chapter three political geo

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Chapter Three


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GlobalizationofWorld Order

Imperialism

Forcefuloccupation, exploitationofresources,exertionofhegemony and control,structuralchange, expansionofcolonist for (agrarian andadministrative purpose)

Resourcesfactor (Agriculture, Petroleum, IT)

Impetusfor Formal Imperialism

Advance technology,navigation expertise,needfor resources,industrialization, geo-political and

demographic necessity


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Imperialism as World Order

World Order

PhenomenalDynamism

Acceptable norm at a

give time

Justificationbasedon

social construct

Ideological Framework

Expansive

Borderless

Hegemonic Sway

CompressionofTime and

Space


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a) Phenomenal and part ofHumanHistory

(Roman, Persian, Byzantine, Islamic, British

and American Empire)

The 19th Century British World Order

Industrial revolution,naval expertise, trade

networking along canals and waterways

The latecomers (French,German, Belgian andItalian)

The Eclipse ofEuropeanizationofthe World


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Imperial Ideology

1. The Imperial philosophyofequality (IPE) or thehigh Victorian concept offair play (rule oflawregardlessofcreed, race and religion)

2. The visionary project (The ofSuperiority) of

race Natalformula, Joseph Chamberlain3. Clash between the Victorian concept andvisionary project

4. (Joseph Chamberlainslanguage test for

Anglo-Saxon andnon- Anglo-Saxon) (IPE)5. Natalformula

6. Europeanlanguage and English speakers(New Zealand, Australia, South Africa and

Canada


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Typesof Imperialism

Formalor Direct ImperialismCharacteristics

Informalor Indirect Imperialism

1. Dominance without Empire

2. Influence without direct belligerent Occupation3. Freedom from Imperialstate but not from the

system

(a) Dutch dominance oftrade in Baltic and

Eastern Europe(b) Britaindominance ofLatin America (policyof

free trade

(c) U.S neo-colonialism.Economic dependence


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Element of Informal Imperialism

Informalimperialism and Peripheral world

Free trade and hegemonic bias (HugoGrotius)

(Mercantilism and Machiavellian Theory)

Foreign Aid

Catch Up Theory

Peripheral Dilemma (Between the blue sea and

the devil)(a)Collaborator..pro-tariffand tariffconflicted

(b)Becoming Semi Periphery.(political and

economic strategic stamina


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The Dynamism of the World System

U.S during Cold War

Japanin Asia Pacific (Conflicted with U.S,

anti-Communist code)

Competitionfor Market

Structuralism of Informal Imperialism

Tadpole Analysis Social Imperialism

Cultural Imperialism


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Semi Periphery

Protectionism and Semi Periphery

(Leverage,bargaining power, competitiveness

ofthe global market )

Lessimport, high export,devaluationof

currency,lessinvestment opportunitybut

accommodationofforeigninvestment todevelop statesindustries,shift from labour to

capital economy, high tariffsystem

chapter three political geo

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