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Chapter 9, Section 1 Drugs Lifetime Health

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Page 1: Chapter 9, Section 1 Drugs Lifetime Health. Key Terms Drug: any substance that causes a change in a person’s physical or psychological state. Medicine:

Chapter 9, Section 1Drugs

Lifetime Health

Page 2: Chapter 9, Section 1 Drugs Lifetime Health. Key Terms Drug: any substance that causes a change in a person’s physical or psychological state. Medicine:

Key TermsDrug: any substance that causes a change in

a person’s physical or psychological state.Medicine: any drug used to cure, prevent, or

treat illness or discomfort.Side Effect: any effect that is caused by a

drug and that is different from the drug’s intended effect.

Prescription: a written order from a doctor for a specific medicine.

Over-the-Counter (OTC) Medicine: any medicine that can be bought without a prescription.

Page 3: Chapter 9, Section 1 Drugs Lifetime Health. Key Terms Drug: any substance that causes a change in a person’s physical or psychological state. Medicine:

What are Drugs?Substances to

change a person’s physical or psychological state.

Specific effectsMultiple effectsBroad targetNarrow treatment

Page 4: Chapter 9, Section 1 Drugs Lifetime Health. Key Terms Drug: any substance that causes a change in a person’s physical or psychological state. Medicine:

Some Drugs are MedicinesUsed to…

CurePreventTreat Illness Treat discomfort

Page 5: Chapter 9, Section 1 Drugs Lifetime Health. Key Terms Drug: any substance that causes a change in a person’s physical or psychological state. Medicine:

Medicinal QualitiesEffectiveness

Carries out its task.Safety

When used as directed.

Minor Side EffectsHeadacheSleepinessDiarrhea

Page 6: Chapter 9, Section 1 Drugs Lifetime Health. Key Terms Drug: any substance that causes a change in a person’s physical or psychological state. Medicine:

Drugs of AbuseNo Medical Purpose

Change of moodsFeelings

Not HealthyDamage to brain

Page 7: Chapter 9, Section 1 Drugs Lifetime Health. Key Terms Drug: any substance that causes a change in a person’s physical or psychological state. Medicine:

Where Do Drugs Come From?PlantsAnimalsFungiCommon Thread

Chemicals

Page 8: Chapter 9, Section 1 Drugs Lifetime Health. Key Terms Drug: any substance that causes a change in a person’s physical or psychological state. Medicine:

Types of MedicineAnalgesic

Pain reliefAntihistamine

AllergiesAntacid

HeartburnAntibiotic

Kills bacteriaBronchodilator

Asthma

Page 9: Chapter 9, Section 1 Drugs Lifetime Health. Key Terms Drug: any substance that causes a change in a person’s physical or psychological state. Medicine:

Types of MedicineSteroid Anti-

InflammatoryInflammation/Itch

HormoneDiabetes

StimulantADHD

Anti-anxietyPanic Attacks

Page 10: Chapter 9, Section 1 Drugs Lifetime Health. Key Terms Drug: any substance that causes a change in a person’s physical or psychological state. Medicine:

Types of MedicineVaccine

Prevents InfectionsSedative

Sleepiness

Page 11: Chapter 9, Section 1 Drugs Lifetime Health. Key Terms Drug: any substance that causes a change in a person’s physical or psychological state. Medicine:

Types of MedicinePrescription

Written orderMore dangerousGreater side-

effectsOTC

SaferLess side-effects

Page 12: Chapter 9, Section 1 Drugs Lifetime Health. Key Terms Drug: any substance that causes a change in a person’s physical or psychological state. Medicine:

How Drugs Enter Your BodyHome Use

OrallyLiquidsTablets

Page 13: Chapter 9, Section 1 Drugs Lifetime Health. Key Terms Drug: any substance that causes a change in a person’s physical or psychological state. Medicine:

How Drugs Enter Your BodyImplanted PumpsInhalationInjectionTransdermal PatchIngestionTopical Application

Page 14: Chapter 9, Section 1 Drugs Lifetime Health. Key Terms Drug: any substance that causes a change in a person’s physical or psychological state. Medicine:

HomeworkRead Pages 222 – 229Page 229 Section 2 - Answer Questions 1 –

9Page 236 Section 2 Review - Answer

Questions 10, 11, & 13Be sure that you write out the questions!Make sure your name is on the paper!Make sure you label the assignment at the

top of the page!