chapter 7 and acid review ironic isn’t it what’s in a name ironically molecular stuff acidic...

37
Chapter 7 and Acid Review Ironic isn’t it What’s in a name ironical ly Molecula r Stuff Acidic Overload Mixed Bag Bagging it 200 200 200 200 200 200 400 400 400 400 400 400 600 600 600 600 600 600 800 800 800 800 800 800 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000

Upload: barnard-oconnor

Post on 14-Jan-2016

235 views

Category:

Documents


1 download

TRANSCRIPT

Page 1: Chapter 7 and Acid Review Ironic isn’t it What’s in a name ironically Molecular Stuff Acidic Overload Mixed Bag Bagging it 200 400 600 800 1000

Chapter 7 and Acid Review

Ironic isn’t it

What’s in a

name ironically

Molecular

Stuff

Acidic Overload

Mixed Bag

Bagging

it

200 200 200 200 200 200

400 400 400 400 400 400

600 600 600 600 600 600

800 800 800 800 800 800

1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000

Page 2: Chapter 7 and Acid Review Ironic isn’t it What’s in a name ironically Molecular Stuff Acidic Overload Mixed Bag Bagging it 200 400 600 800 1000

Ironic isn’t it 200

• State the Law of Conservation of Matter.– During a chemical reaction matter is

neither created or destroyed therefore the mass of the reactants must equal the mass of the products

Page 3: Chapter 7 and Acid Review Ironic isn’t it What’s in a name ironically Molecular Stuff Acidic Overload Mixed Bag Bagging it 200 400 600 800 1000

Ironic isn’t it 400

• Discuss what elements are involved in an Ionic Bond and what happens to the electrons.– Metal (+) to a non-metal(-). The

electrons are taken from the metal by the non-metal because it is much more electronegative (able to attract and hold electrons)

Page 4: Chapter 7 and Acid Review Ironic isn’t it What’s in a name ironically Molecular Stuff Acidic Overload Mixed Bag Bagging it 200 400 600 800 1000

Ironic isn’t it 600

• Name at least 3 properties of Ionic Compounds– Strong attraction between ions

therefor solid at room temperature, High melting and boiling points, brittle….

Page 5: Chapter 7 and Acid Review Ironic isn’t it What’s in a name ironically Molecular Stuff Acidic Overload Mixed Bag Bagging it 200 400 600 800 1000

Ironic isn’t it800

• Discuss the difference between a Binary I and Binary II Compound– Binary I compound- the metal comes

from the s block plus Ag, Zn and Al. These metals can only have one possible + charge

– Binary II compound- these metals come from the d and lower p blocks, the metal can have more than one + charge.

Page 6: Chapter 7 and Acid Review Ironic isn’t it What’s in a name ironically Molecular Stuff Acidic Overload Mixed Bag Bagging it 200 400 600 800 1000

Ironic isn’t it 1000

• How do you name a Binary I and Binary II compound?– Binary one – (+) ion keeps its name,

(-) monoatomic ion ends in ide. Polyatomics keep their name

– Binary II – roman numerals indicate the (+) ion’s charge, (-) monoatomic ion ends in ide. Polyatomics keep their name

Page 7: Chapter 7 and Acid Review Ironic isn’t it What’s in a name ironically Molecular Stuff Acidic Overload Mixed Bag Bagging it 200 400 600 800 1000

What’s in a name200

• Name these compounds Li2O, MgS, CaCO3, KNO3, Sr(OH)2 Na3PO4.– Lithium oxide– Magnesium sulfide– Calcium carbonate– Potassium nitrate– Strontium hydroxide– Sodium phosphate

Page 8: Chapter 7 and Acid Review Ironic isn’t it What’s in a name ironically Molecular Stuff Acidic Overload Mixed Bag Bagging it 200 400 600 800 1000

What’s in a name400

• Name these compounds. Ni(NO3)2, MnCl4, PbS, SnO, FeCl3, Cu2O– Nickel II nitrate– Manganese IV chloride– Lead II sulfide– Iron III choride– Copper I oxide

Page 9: Chapter 7 and Acid Review Ironic isn’t it What’s in a name ironically Molecular Stuff Acidic Overload Mixed Bag Bagging it 200 400 600 800 1000

What’s in a name600

• Name these compounds. Na2O, Cu3PO4, K3N, Fe3(PO4)2– Sodium oxide– Copper I phosphate– Potassium nitride– Iron II phosphate

Page 10: Chapter 7 and Acid Review Ironic isn’t it What’s in a name ironically Molecular Stuff Acidic Overload Mixed Bag Bagging it 200 400 600 800 1000

What’s in a name800

• Write the formula for sodium nitride, lithium nitrate, magnesium hydroxide, calcium sulfate– Na3N– LiNO3

– Mg(OH)2

– CaSO4

Page 11: Chapter 7 and Acid Review Ironic isn’t it What’s in a name ironically Molecular Stuff Acidic Overload Mixed Bag Bagging it 200 400 600 800 1000

Unit 4

What’s in a name1000

• Write the formulas for Copper II phosphide, copper I phosphate, Iron III oxide, Tin IV sulfate– Cu3P2

– Cu3PO4

– Fe2O3

– Sn(SO4)2

Page 12: Chapter 7 and Acid Review Ironic isn’t it What’s in a name ironically Molecular Stuff Acidic Overload Mixed Bag Bagging it 200 400 600 800 1000

Molecular Stuff200

• What type of elements are involved in molecular bonds? What happens to the bonding electrons, why?– Non-metal to a non-metal– Bond electrons are shared due to similar

electronegativity's

Page 13: Chapter 7 and Acid Review Ironic isn’t it What’s in a name ironically Molecular Stuff Acidic Overload Mixed Bag Bagging it 200 400 600 800 1000

Molecular Stuff400

• Write the formula for dinitrogen pentaoxide, carbon tetra iodide, Sulfur tri iodide, pentaphosphorous decaoxide– N2O5

– CI4– SI3– P5O10

Page 14: Chapter 7 and Acid Review Ironic isn’t it What’s in a name ironically Molecular Stuff Acidic Overload Mixed Bag Bagging it 200 400 600 800 1000

Molecular Stuff600

• Name the following real and imaginary molecular substances. P2N3, C3N4, NO– Diphosphorous trinitride– Tricarbon tetranitride– Nitrogen monoxide

Page 15: Chapter 7 and Acid Review Ironic isn’t it What’s in a name ironically Molecular Stuff Acidic Overload Mixed Bag Bagging it 200 400 600 800 1000

Molecular Stuff800

• Draw the following molecules. Indicate if they are polar or non-polar. CH4, H2O– Non polar– Polar

Page 16: Chapter 7 and Acid Review Ironic isn’t it What’s in a name ironically Molecular Stuff Acidic Overload Mixed Bag Bagging it 200 400 600 800 1000

Molecular Stuff1000

• Mixed practice, name or write. CO2, FeCl3, KI, BF3, CUO, ZnCl, Sulfur dioxide, Lead IV oxide, zinc nitrate– Carbon dioxide– Iron III chloride– Potassium iodide– Boron tri fluoride– Copper II oxide– Zinc chloride– SO2

– PbO4

– Zn(NO3)2

Page 17: Chapter 7 and Acid Review Ironic isn’t it What’s in a name ironically Molecular Stuff Acidic Overload Mixed Bag Bagging it 200 400 600 800 1000

Acidic Overload200

• What is the definition of an acid?– Molecular compound that can

dissociate and donate a hydrogen ion (H+)

Page 18: Chapter 7 and Acid Review Ironic isn’t it What’s in a name ironically Molecular Stuff Acidic Overload Mixed Bag Bagging it 200 400 600 800 1000

Acidic Overload 400

• Acids are named for their _________.• Give the naming rule for

monoatomic and polyatomic anions of acids– Anion (negative ion)– Mono atomic gets named “Hydo_____ic”– Polyatomic gets named “_________ic”

Page 19: Chapter 7 and Acid Review Ironic isn’t it What’s in a name ironically Molecular Stuff Acidic Overload Mixed Bag Bagging it 200 400 600 800 1000

Acidic Overload 600

• How can you tell the difference between an organic and inorganic acid?

– Organic acids have carbon, inorganic acids do not have carbon

Page 20: Chapter 7 and Acid Review Ironic isn’t it What’s in a name ironically Molecular Stuff Acidic Overload Mixed Bag Bagging it 200 400 600 800 1000

Acidic Overload 800

• Name these acids; HCl, H2S, H2SO4

– Hydrochloric acid– Hydrosulfuric acid– Sulfuric acid

Page 21: Chapter 7 and Acid Review Ironic isn’t it What’s in a name ironically Molecular Stuff Acidic Overload Mixed Bag Bagging it 200 400 600 800 1000

Acidic Overload1000

• Write the formulas for nitric acid, hydrophosphoric acid, carbonic acid, hydroiodic acid– HNO3

– H3P– H2CO3

– HI

Page 22: Chapter 7 and Acid Review Ironic isn’t it What’s in a name ironically Molecular Stuff Acidic Overload Mixed Bag Bagging it 200 400 600 800 1000

Mixed Bag200

• Name the compounds LiI, FeCl2 – Lithium iodide– Iron II chloride

Page 23: Chapter 7 and Acid Review Ironic isn’t it What’s in a name ironically Molecular Stuff Acidic Overload Mixed Bag Bagging it 200 400 600 800 1000

Mixed Bag 400

• How would you name CI5? Write the formula for sodium oxide– Carbon penta Iodide

– Na2O

Page 24: Chapter 7 and Acid Review Ironic isn’t it What’s in a name ironically Molecular Stuff Acidic Overload Mixed Bag Bagging it 200 400 600 800 1000

Mixed Bag 600

• Write the formula for carbonic acid. For hydrobromic acid– H2CO3

– HBr

Page 25: Chapter 7 and Acid Review Ironic isn’t it What’s in a name ironically Molecular Stuff Acidic Overload Mixed Bag Bagging it 200 400 600 800 1000

Mixed Bag 800

• Name the compounds MgSO4, CrPO4, Ba(OH)2, AgI, HNO3, H2S– Magnesium sulfate– Chromium III phosphate– Barium hydroxide– Silver iodide– Nitric Acid– Hydrosulfuric acid

Page 26: Chapter 7 and Acid Review Ironic isn’t it What’s in a name ironically Molecular Stuff Acidic Overload Mixed Bag Bagging it 200 400 600 800 1000

Mixed Bag 1000

• Write the formulas for phosphoric acid, copper I carbonate, phosphorous trichloride, tetraphosphorous trisulfide, dinitrogen pentaoxide, hydrosulfuric acid– H3PO4

– Cu2CO3

– PCl3– P4S3

– N2O5

– H2S

Page 27: Chapter 7 and Acid Review Ironic isn’t it What’s in a name ironically Molecular Stuff Acidic Overload Mixed Bag Bagging it 200 400 600 800 1000

Bagging it200

• Name the charges that each group on the periodic table will form as ions– Alkali 1+– Alkaline 2+– Boron 3+– Carbon skip– Nitrogen 3-– Oxygen 2-– Halogens 1-– Noble gases –no ions formed

Page 28: Chapter 7 and Acid Review Ironic isn’t it What’s in a name ironically Molecular Stuff Acidic Overload Mixed Bag Bagging it 200 400 600 800 1000

Bagging it 400

• Name the compounds K2S, PCl5– Potassium sulfide– Phosphorous pentachloride

Page 29: Chapter 7 and Acid Review Ironic isn’t it What’s in a name ironically Molecular Stuff Acidic Overload Mixed Bag Bagging it 200 400 600 800 1000

Bagging it 600

• Write the formulas for Copper II Carbonate, Zinc Oxide, Sulfuric Acid– CuCO3

– ZnO– H2SO4

Page 30: Chapter 7 and Acid Review Ironic isn’t it What’s in a name ironically Molecular Stuff Acidic Overload Mixed Bag Bagging it 200 400 600 800 1000

Bagging it 800

• Write the formulas for Nickel II sulfate, cobalt II nitrate, ammonium sulfate, ammonium nitride, potassium oxide, hydrosulfuric acid– NiSO4

– Co(NO3)2

– (NH4)2SO4

– (NH4)3N– K2O– H2S

Page 31: Chapter 7 and Acid Review Ironic isn’t it What’s in a name ironically Molecular Stuff Acidic Overload Mixed Bag Bagging it 200 400 600 800 1000

Bagging it 1000

• What do you call covalently bonded compounds with a charge?– Polyatomic ions

Page 32: Chapter 7 and Acid Review Ironic isn’t it What’s in a name ironically Molecular Stuff Acidic Overload Mixed Bag Bagging it 200 400 600 800 1000

Chapter 7&8200

• In a circle, what physics concept is thought of as linear speed?– tangential speed

Page 33: Chapter 7 and Acid Review Ironic isn’t it What’s in a name ironically Molecular Stuff Acidic Overload Mixed Bag Bagging it 200 400 600 800 1000

Chapter 7&8400

• What is confused with centrifugal force in rotational motion?– inertia

Page 34: Chapter 7 and Acid Review Ironic isn’t it What’s in a name ironically Molecular Stuff Acidic Overload Mixed Bag Bagging it 200 400 600 800 1000

Chapter 7&8600

• Work in a circle is called?– torque

Page 35: Chapter 7 and Acid Review Ironic isn’t it What’s in a name ironically Molecular Stuff Acidic Overload Mixed Bag Bagging it 200 400 600 800 1000

Chapter 7&8800

• The constant of Newton’s Universal Law of Gravitation is?– 6.67 x 10-11 Nm2/kg2

Page 36: Chapter 7 and Acid Review Ironic isn’t it What’s in a name ironically Molecular Stuff Acidic Overload Mixed Bag Bagging it 200 400 600 800 1000

Chapter 7&81000

• Dan has a mass of 83.2 kg and Nate has a mass of 57.3 kg. What is the gravitational force between them if they are sitting .800 m apart?– 5.00 x 10-7 N

Page 37: Chapter 7 and Acid Review Ironic isn’t it What’s in a name ironically Molecular Stuff Acidic Overload Mixed Bag Bagging it 200 400 600 800 1000

Final Jeopardy

• State Newton’s Third Law– For every action, there is an equal

and opposite reaction.