chapter 5 section 5 notes

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  • 1. Section 5 Notes Chapter 5

2. Maryland, a Religious Refuge Like other religious groups in England, ROMAN CATHOLICS sought a place of refuge in America. In 1633, CECIL CALVERT founded the colony of MARYLAND for both Protestants and Catholics. Protestants soon outnumbered Catholics in the colony. MARYLANDS leaders responded by issuing the TOLERATION ACT in 1649. This law guaranteed all Christians the right to worship as they pleased. 3. Maryland 4. Lord Baltimore 5. Camden Yards, Baltimore, Maryland 6. The Two Carolinas In 1663 King Charles II granted eight English nobles a large tract of land south of VIRGINIA. The nobles named the land CAROLINA, the Latin form of CHARLES. From the beginning, the land was divided naturally into 2 regions. NORTH CAROLINA was settled by people from Virginia, and SOUTH CAROLINA attracted settlers from the West Indies, England, and other parts of Europe. 7. Carolinas 8. Georgia, a Colony for the Poor JAMES OGLETHORPE founded the colony of GEORGIA in 1732 as a refuge for Englands poor and those serving time in debtors prison. OGLETHORPE set strict lifestyle rules in the colony. He limited land ownership and forbade the use of liquor. As a result, few people wanted to come to GEORGIA, and the colony grew slowly. 9. Georgia 10. James Oglethorpe