chapter 4: a place to live. imagine you are soaring high above the earth on a clear night. what do...
TRANSCRIPT
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Chapter 4: A Place to Live
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Imagine you are soaring high above the earth on a clear night. What do you see below you?
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This map shows you the human-made lights which are highlighted by developed or populated areas of the Earths surface.
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What patterns do you see?
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Can you identify the parts of the world that are the most populated?
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Take a closer look at Canada and the United States. What factors have influenced people, especially people here in Atlantic Canada, to settle where they have?
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Textbook Page 50
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Population Patterns
The population of Atlantic Canada is unevenly distributed.
• Population Density – how many people living on a given area of land. (found by dividing the population by the area of a region)
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Just because a region has a large population, it does not mean it has a high population density.
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• Population Distribution – where the population is located.
When describing the population of an area, both density and distribution must be considered.
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The Rural-Urban Mix
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The Rural-Urban Mix
Compact
Clustered Loose knit
Linear
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Urban Centers – concentrations of people living in one area. Must have at least 1000 people and a population density of 400 or more persons/km2. Also known as cities.
Rural Area – countryside
Is Sussex an urban center or a rural area?
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Rural Push – conditions such as unemployment which force people to leave the countryside.
• Urban Pull – conditions that attract people to cities.
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Outmigration – movement away from an area. Much of the outmigration from the Atlantic Provinces is to other parts of Canada, but some is to other countries.
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The Newfie Bullet
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The “Newfie Bullet,” which actually moved quite slowly, was a passenger train that operated in the 1890s until the late 1960s.
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The train was very important because it helped open up the interior of the island of Newfoundland and improved the economic conditions of those who lived there.
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It was also important because it allowed people to move more readily from rural areas to cities and towns and even off the island.
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The Outmigration Blues
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Questions