chapter 17 rizal report
TRANSCRIPT
![Page 1: Chapter 17 rizal report](https://reader031.vdocuments.mx/reader031/viewer/2022012303/558fbbf51a28ab7f7e8b4622/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
CHAPTER 17
Misfortunes in
Madrid (1890-91)
![Page 2: Chapter 17 rizal report](https://reader031.vdocuments.mx/reader031/viewer/2022012303/558fbbf51a28ab7f7e8b4622/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
Failure to Get Justice for the Family
Sought help
Why?
• Asociacion Hispano-Filipina
• Liberal Spanish newspapers• La Justicia, El Globo, La
Republica, El Resumen, etc.
•Secure justice•For oppressed Calamba tenants & family
![Page 3: Chapter 17 rizal report](https://reader031.vdocuments.mx/reader031/viewer/2022012303/558fbbf51a28ab7f7e8b4622/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
• Rizal’s interview with Minister Fabie–Nothing happened
• “To cover the ears, open the purse and fold the arms- this is the Spanish colonial policy.”
-El Resumen (a Madrid newspaper)
![Page 4: Chapter 17 rizal report](https://reader031.vdocuments.mx/reader031/viewer/2022012303/558fbbf51a28ab7f7e8b4622/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
Bad News from Calamba• Letter from Silvestre Ubaldo (Rizal’s brother-in-
law) –Copy of ejectment order by Dominicans against Rizal’s father & the Calamba tenants
• Saturnina’s letter–Deportation to Mindoro
•Paciano Rizal •Antonio Lopez•Silvestre Ubaldo•Teong (Mateo Elejorde)•Dandoy (Rizal’s relative)
![Page 5: Chapter 17 rizal report](https://reader031.vdocuments.mx/reader031/viewer/2022012303/558fbbf51a28ab7f7e8b4622/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
Bad News from Calamba
• Saturnina’s letter–Ejection of their parents from home–Parents living in Narcisa’s house
• Blumentritt–Urged Rizal to see Queen Regent Maria Cristina
![Page 6: Chapter 17 rizal report](https://reader031.vdocuments.mx/reader031/viewer/2022012303/558fbbf51a28ab7f7e8b4622/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
Queen Regent Maria Cristina
![Page 7: Chapter 17 rizal report](https://reader031.vdocuments.mx/reader031/viewer/2022012303/558fbbf51a28ab7f7e8b4622/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
Death of Panganiban
• Jose Maria Panganiban–Co-worker of Rizal in
the Propaganda Movement
–Bicol hero–Died 27 years old in
Barcelona–Feliciano Gonzales
Timbang (died in 1889) also died the same day Panganiban did
![Page 8: Chapter 17 rizal report](https://reader031.vdocuments.mx/reader031/viewer/2022012303/558fbbf51a28ab7f7e8b4622/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
Duels Antonio Luna
•Drunk A. Luna•Frustrated romance w/ Nellie Boustead
–Reason for duel: •bad remarks -> Nellie Boustead •which Rizal didn’t like
–ABORTED DUEL
–Resolution: •Upon soberness of Luna, apologies gave way to resolution •Restored friendship with Rizal
![Page 9: Chapter 17 rizal report](https://reader031.vdocuments.mx/reader031/viewer/2022012303/558fbbf51a28ab7f7e8b4622/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
RIZAL
Felix Resurrecion Hidalgo
Pardo de Tavera
![Page 10: Chapter 17 rizal report](https://reader031.vdocuments.mx/reader031/viewer/2022012303/558fbbf51a28ab7f7e8b4622/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
1ANTONIO LUNA
![Page 11: Chapter 17 rizal report](https://reader031.vdocuments.mx/reader031/viewer/2022012303/558fbbf51a28ab7f7e8b4622/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
Duels• Wenceslao E. Retana
•Talented Spanish scholar•Press agent of the friars in Spain•Rizal’s bitter enemy of the penReason for Rizal’s challenging to duel:•Retana’s article in La Epoca :
–Rizal’s family’s and friends’ ejection because of not paying rents
DUEL ABORTED•WHY?
–Rizal- superior in both pistol and swordResolution: •written retraction and apology in
newspapers by Retana
![Page 12: Chapter 17 rizal report](https://reader031.vdocuments.mx/reader031/viewer/2022012303/558fbbf51a28ab7f7e8b4622/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
Leonor Rivera’s Infidelity• Teatro Apolo
–Rizal lost his gold watch chain w/ locket w/ Leonor Rivera’s picture in it
• Letter from Leonor Rivera–(Winter, December 1890)announcement of marriage to an Englishman–Asking for forgiveness
![Page 13: Chapter 17 rizal report](https://reader031.vdocuments.mx/reader031/viewer/2022012303/558fbbf51a28ab7f7e8b4622/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
13
Rizal-Del Pilar Rivalry
• Marcelo H. Del Pilar–Lawyer-journalist
–Gained prestige in Madrird for editorials
in La Solidaridad
–Purchased La Solidaridad (fortnightly
periodical) from Pablo Rianzares
–Replaced Graciano Lopez Jaena as editor
![Page 14: Chapter 17 rizal report](https://reader031.vdocuments.mx/reader031/viewer/2022012303/558fbbf51a28ab7f7e8b4622/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
From left to right:Jose RizalM.H. del Pilar Mariano Ponce
![Page 15: Chapter 17 rizal report](https://reader031.vdocuments.mx/reader031/viewer/2022012303/558fbbf51a28ab7f7e8b4622/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
GRACIANO LOPEZ JAENA
![Page 16: Chapter 17 rizal report](https://reader031.vdocuments.mx/reader031/viewer/2022012303/558fbbf51a28ab7f7e8b4622/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
Rizal’s Leadership• Rizal’s Idealism (To win
Spanish people’s respect and prestige for the Propaganda Movement)
–High standards of… •morality •dignity •spirit of sacrifice
–Some Rizal’s supporters del Pilar’s supporters
•WHY?– RIZAL’S IDEALISM’s
interference w/ private lives» Women» Wine» Cards
![Page 17: Chapter 17 rizal report](https://reader031.vdocuments.mx/reader031/viewer/2022012303/558fbbf51a28ab7f7e8b4622/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
•Del Pilar’s editorial policy- contrary to Rizal’s political views
•Meeting (January 1,1891):–Aversion of Rizal-del Pilar break-up–Campaign for reform–Responsable (decided by 2/3 vote of Filipino community)•Editorial policy (abandoned: del Pilar opposed)•Directs Filipino community affairs
![Page 18: Chapter 17 rizal report](https://reader031.vdocuments.mx/reader031/viewer/2022012303/558fbbf51a28ab7f7e8b4622/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
Rizal Turns Down Leadership
• Election for Responsable (1st week of Feb. 1891)-–Rizalistas vs. Pilaristas–Rizal leads election’s first 2 days–Mariano Ponce’s appeal Rizal’s victory
(3rd day)–Turned down position avoid disunity
![Page 19: Chapter 17 rizal report](https://reader031.vdocuments.mx/reader031/viewer/2022012303/558fbbf51a28ab7f7e8b4622/html5/thumbnails/19.jpg)
ADIOS MADRID
• Rizal saw Madrid for the LAST TIME• Vacation in Biarritz