chapter 12 manipulative skills
TRANSCRIPT
12Manipulative Skills
PETE 3604Teaching Physical Education & Health: K-Middle
Kirk Clayborn, MS
Definitions: Manipulative Skills, Fundamental Skills, and Foundation Skill Themes
3 characteristics to recognize Manipulative Skills List of 7 Manipulative Skills Games/sports associated with EACH skill How do you BEST TEACH Manipulative Skills?
Chapter 12 Summary
FUNDAMENTAL Skills
Fundamental Skills Are Foundation for Physical Activities Locomotor Skills Nonlocomotor Skills Manipulative Skills
Fundamental Skills Divided into 3 Specific Skill Themes LOCOMOTOR Skills: when body moves from 1 place
to another within vertical plane NONLOCOMOTOR Skills: do NOT require movement
from 1 place to another or involve object MANIPULATIVE Skills:
Foundation Skill Themes
What Are Manipulative Skills?
Manipulative Skills
1. Require control of BODY and OBJECT beyond it2. Skills most associated with sports and games3. Skills often most difficult for students to learn WHY?
Can You Name the 7 Manipulative Skills?
Manipulative Skills
ThrowingCatchingKickingPuntingDribblingVolleyingHitting
THROW
Propel object away from your body accurately toward chosen target
Which sports or games use Throwing Skills?
Examples of Games Using Throwing Skills… Baseball Softball Football Basketball Dodgeball Soccer Ultimate
Frisbee
Throwing Games & Sports
Shot Put Discus Javelin Cricket Darts Horseshoes Ring Toss
HOW Do You Throw a Ball/Object?
To Execute Overhand Throw:1. NON-THROWING SHOULDER: point to target2. T-SHAPE: make with arms3. OPPOSITE FOOT: step to target4. EYES ON TARGET5. FOLLOW THROUGH: arm across chest
THROW Learning Cues
TEACHING Throw Skills
For Best Results, Use Logical Progression Tree… 3) MASTERING Skills Phase: throw against
defender or play modified game 2) EXPANDING Skills Phase:
throw with partner or to moving target
1) DEVELOPING Skills Phase: throw for force (no target) or throw object/ball at stationary targets
CATCH
Receive and control object being propelled How? You must visually track object and move
body to proper position to successfully receiveand hold object
Which sports or games use CATCHING Skills?
Examples of Games Using Catching Skills… Baseball Softball Basketball Football Rugby Dodgeball Soccer Hockey
Catching Games & Sports
Lacrosse Ultimate
Frisbee
HOW Do You Catch an Object?
Catch Learning Cues
To Catch Ball or Object:1. SLIDE: body in front of or under ball2. REACH OUT AND TOUCH: arms to ball3. FINGERS UP: if ball above waist
OR FINGERS DOWN: if ball below waist4. WATCH ALL-THE-WAY: ball to hands5. SOFT FINGERS: give in to ball
KICK
Using foot to apply force to OBJECT ON GROUND: starting point on ground
Requires good foot-eye coordination Which sports
or games use KICKING Skills?
Examples of Games Using Kicking Skills… Soccer Football Rugby Kickball Keep Away Beat the
Keeper
Kicking Games & Sports
KICK Learning Cues
To Kick a Ball Accurately…1. NONKICKING FOOT BESIDE BALL2. WATCH ALL-THE-WAY: ball to kicking foot3. WIDE FOOT ON BALL: instep/laces NOT toes4. HIT BEHIND CENTER: of ball5. FOLLOW THROUGH: swing leg at knees/higher
TEACHING Kicking Skills
For Best Results, Use Logical Progression Tree… 3) MASTERING Skills Phase: play keep away
game or modified soccer game 2) EXPANDING Skill Phase:
kick moving ball or kick with partner (stationary or moving)
1) DEVELOPING Skills Phase: kick stationary ball while standing or kick at stationary targets
DRIBBLE
Control ball with hand OR feet (standing or moving) Dribble WITH HAND: tapping of ball downward
so it bounces continuously
Dribble WITH FEET: Constant tappingof ball to move itforward/sideways
Which games or sports use DRIBBLING skills?
Dribbling Games & Sports
Examples of Games Using Dribbling Skills… Basketball Soccer Keep Away 4 Corners
HOW Do I Dribble a Basketball?
Dribbling Learning Cues
To Dribble with HAND…1. BEND KNEES: slightly2. SOFT FINGERS: on ball not very tips3. OCEAN WAVE: tap motion on top of ball4. BALL WAIST HIGH: keep or lower5. OPPOSITE FOOT IN FRONT: slightly ahead
HOW Do I Dribble a Soccer Ball?
Dribbling Learning Cues
To Dribble with FEET… PUSH BALL: gently with inside or outside foot KEEP IT CLOSE: as outstretched arms EYES-ON-BALL and WHERE GOING SPEED EQUALS SKILL: match speed to your ability
HIT/STRIKE
Using PIECE OF EQUIPMENT to hit/strike object, moving it through air or on ground
TIP: teach by using hand or short-handed paddles first, because hitting more difficult when object farther away from body
Which sports or gamesuse HITTING skills?
Games Using Hitting Skills to Play… Baseball Softball Tennis Hockey Lacrosse Badminton Racquetball
Hitting Games & Sports
Golf Bowling Pool Ping Pong Handball Cricket Wiffle Ball
HOW Do You Hit a Ball or Object?
Hitting Learning Cues
To Execute Forehand Stroke…1. EYES LOCKED (on object you are striking)2. NON-STRIKING SHOULDER (point to target)3. OPPOSITE FOOT (step toward target)4. WATCH ALL-THE WAY (to object meeting
lpaddle/bat/racket/stick)5. FOLLOW THROUGH (swing arm/s across chest)
VOLLEY
Striking ball or object while it is in air BY USING VARIETY OF BODY PARTS
Requires anticipation timing: student must move on ball at precise time to put body in best position
Which sports or games use VOLLEYING Skills?
Examples of Games Using Volleying Skills… Volleyball Soccer Hacky Sack
Volleying Games & Sports
HOW Do You Perform a Set Pass In Volleyball?
Setting Learning Cues
To Execute Set Pass in Volleyball…1. SLIDE UNDER: body under ball2. PEEK THROUGH WINDOW:
make diamond shape with hands and fingers3. BEND KNEES4. QUICK CATCH and PUSH WATER BALLON UP5. FLY: extend arms and wrists, follow through
Definition of Manipulative Skills 3 characteristics to recognize Manipulative Skills 7 Manipulative Skills Games/sports most associated with EACH skill How do you BEST TEACH Manipulative Skills?
Chapter 12 Review
Questions?
Next Saturday
QUIZ #1 on Chapters 1, 2, 11, and 12 Teacher Mission Statement due start of class Week 2 of Bulletin Boards on display start of class Chapter 15: Promoting Physical Activity & Fitness Chapter 16: Interdisciplinary Links to Core Subjects Play Physical Activity Games in Gym
“It’s not who you are underneath, It’s what you DO that defines you...” - Batman Begins Movie