chapter 01 : introduction to risk

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    Course Instructor: Pn Rodziah Ahmad

    Email: [email protected]

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    BWRR3033

    RISK MANAGEMENT

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    CHAPTER 1

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    Introduction to Risk Risk

    Risk classification

    Risk and human

    behaviour

    Objective Define and explain

    the meanings of risk

    Distinguish among

    the terms risk, periland hazard

    Differentiatebetween pure andspeculative risks

    Explain the humanattitudes towardsrisk

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    W

    H

    ATRodziah (c)3

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    RISK Probability that a problemoccurs

    an event orincidentthat would be harmful

    favourable unfavourable

    consequences

    exposures

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    Risk and statistic:

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    The variations fromthe expected value

    Degree of risk:Higher the degree,

    higher the probabilityof risk to occur

    Measurement of risk:the higher number of

    exposure unitincrease, the closerto actual results willbe to the expectedresults.

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    RISK CLASSIFICATION

    1 Objective Vs Subjective Risk

    2 Fundamental Vs Specific Risk

    3Pure Risk Vs Speculative Risk

    4 Personal Vs Business Vs Societal Risk

    5 Financial Vs Non-Financial Risk

    6 Static Vs Dynamic RiskRodziah (c)8

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    CLASSIFICATION OFPURE RISK

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    Personal Risk

    Premature Death

    Insufficient income after retirement

    Poor health / Disability

    Unemployment

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    Property Risk

    Direct Loss

    Indirect Loss

    3

    Liability Risk

    Unintentional injury to others or damage of other property

    4Risk arising from failure of others

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    PERIL Cause of loss

    Risk: Property Damage (house)The peril could be FIRE, BURGLARY,FLOOD, etc.

    HAZARD Factors that increasesthe frequency and/or

    severity of loss Physical Moral Morale Legal

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    Type ofHuman

    Behaviour

    Risk

    AverseRisk

    Neutral

    Risk

    Taking