changes in ram standardisation - unsw canberra · iso/iec guide 2, standardization and related...

CHANGES IN RAM STANDARDISATION

LEUT Rachel Scott

Contents• What are standards• Australian Standards

Development Process• International Standards

Development Process• Australian Dependability

Standards• Current Work in

Dependability Standards• Your participation

What are Standards

“A document, established by consensus and approved by a recognised body, that provides, for common and repeated use, rules, guidelines or characteristics for activities or their results, aimed at the achievement of the optimum degree of order in a given context.

Standards should be based on the consolidated results of science, technology and experience, and aimed at the promotion of optimum community benefits.”

ISO/IEC Guide 2, Standardization and related activities – General vocabulary

Consensus

“General agreement, characterised by the absence of sustained opposition to substantial issues by any important part of the concerned interests and by a process that involves seeking to take into account the views of all parties concerned and to reconcile any conflicting arguments.”

ISO/IEC Guide 2:2004, Standardization and related activities –General vocabulary

What are Standards




Standards Australia

• Established 1922• Australia’s peak non-

government standards organisation for technical standards

• Not for profit• Recognised by the

Government via an MoU

What are Standards




Standardisation Objectives

Net Benefit

Chart1

Public Health and Safety

Social and Community Impact

Environmental Impact

Competition

Economic Impact

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5

5

5

5

5

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Sales

Public Health and Safety5

Social and Community Impact5

Environmental Impact5

Competition5

Economic Impact5

Standardisation Objectives

• Increases confidence in process/product

• Enhances innovation • Gives products a competitive

edge• Reduces barriers to international

trade• Offers an alternative to regulation• Risk mitigation and compliance• Contractual purposes and

guidance

Australian Standards Development Process

Project Kick-Off Drafting

Project Proposal

Public Comment Ballot Publication

Project Proposal• Anyone in the Australian Community can propose a project• Develop, revise or amend an Australian Standard• Commitment of resources and timelines• Assessed and prioritised by:

• Net benefit• Reference in legislation• Resource requirements

• Twice a year



Project Proposal


Project Kick-Off• Assigned to a Technical Committee• TC Constitution evaluated• Nominating Organisation



Project Proposal


Drafting• Technical Committee/Working Group• Schedule managed by Project Manager• 8 months – 4 years



Project Proposal


Public Comment• Draft made available• 9 Weeks• All comments reviewed



Project Proposal


Ballot• Committee votes • All committee members obligated to vote• Negative votes must be accompanied by technical substantiation• Consensus

• Minimum of 80% of votes affirmative and• No major interest involved with the subject of the Standard has

collectively maintained a negative vote



Project Proposal


Publication• Edited by SA• Published by SAI Global• Continuously reviewed

International Standards Development

• ISO – International Organization for Standardization

• IEC – International Electrotechnical Committee

• 103 TC, 100 SB • 18731 Experts• TC56• 23 Participating Nations• 15 Observing Nations


Preliminary Stage (PWI)• Projects envisaged for future• Require

– Better definition– Data collection– Tests

• No target dates

Publication

New Work Item Proposal (NP)

Working Draft (WD)

Committee Draft for Comments (CD)

Committee Draft for Vote (CDV)

Final Draft International Standard (FDIS)

Preliminary Stage (PWI)


New Work Item Proposal (NP)• Proposal from National Committee• 4, 8 or 12 week commenting and voting period• Approved if

– Majority of committee’s P-members approve, and– A minimum of 5 experts identified

Publication


Working Draft (WD)






Working Draft (WD)• Prepared by Project Leader• 6 Months• Stage ends when WD made available to

committee

Publication


Working Draft (WD)






Committee Draft for Comments (CD)• National Committee comment• Consensus• 12 months

Publication


Working Draft (WD)






Committee Draft for Vote (CDV)• CDVs open for public comment (2 months)• All comments reviewed by national committees• Comments incorporated• National Committees vote (12 weeks)• CDV approved if:

– Two thirds of votes by P-members positive, and– Less than 25% of all votes submitted are negative

• 16 week processing period

Publication


Working Draft (WD)






Final Draft International Standard (FDIS)• National Committee votes (6 weeks)• Positive, Negative or Abstention• No comments allowed with positive• Approved if:

– Two thirds of votes by P-members positive, and– Less than 25% of all votes submitted are negative

Publication


Working Draft (WD)






Publication Stage• Central Office• Within 6 weeks of FDIS approval• WD to Publication 3 years

Publication


Working Draft (WD)





Australian Dependability Standards

31 Standards

Chart1

Dependability Management/Program Guides

Analysis Techniques

Statistical Methods

Risk Management

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11

2

2

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Sales

Dependability Management/Program Guides16

Analysis Techniques11

Statistical Methods2

Risk Management2

IEC Dependability Standards

60 Standards

Chart1

Risk Management

Statistical Methods

Analysis Techniques


Testing Techniques

Sales

[], []

3

3

14

30

10

Sheet1

Sales

Risk Management3




Testing Techniques10

IEC Dependability Standards

Chart1

Risk Management

Statistical Methods

Analysis Techniques


Testing Techniques

Sales

3

3

14

30

10

Sheet1

Sales

Risk Management3




Testing Techniques10

Chart1

Program Management

Specifications

Reliability

Maintainability

Logistics Support

Other

Sales

7

4

6

5

4

4

Sheet1

Sales

Program Management7

Specifications4

Reliability6

Maintainability5

Logistics Support4

Other4

Current Work in Dependability StandardsProjects

Standard Number

Name Current Stage Estimated Publication

DateIEC 63142 Reliability Data Prediction Approved for CD 05/2020

IEC 62960 Dependability Reviews during the Life Cycle

CD to be discussed at next meeting

05/2019

IEC 62853 Open Systems Dependability Draft circulated as FDIS

07/2018

Current Work in Dependability StandardsMaintenance

Standard Number


DateIEC 60812 Failure Modes and Effects Analysis

(FMEA)FDIS Received and Registered

06/2018

IEC 60300-1 Dependability Management – Part 1: Guidance for Management and Application

Preliminary Work Item

Unknown

IEC 60300-3-1 Dependability Management – Part 3-1: Application Guide – Analysis Techniques for Dependability

Working Draft Unknown

Current Changes in Australian StandardsMaintenance

Standard Number


DateIEC 60300-3-4 Dependability Management – Part 3-4:

Application Guide – Guide to the Specification of Dependability Requirements

Committee Draft to be discussed at Meeting

06/2020

IEC 60300-3-10

Dependability Management – Part 3-10: Application Guide – Maintainability and Supportability


Unknown

IEC 60300-3-14

Dependability Management – Part 3-14: Application Guide – Maintenance and Maintenance Support


Unknown

Current Work in Dependability StandardsMaintenance

Standard Number


DateIEC 61070 Compliance Test Procedures for Steady-

State AvailabilityPreliminary Work Item

Unknown

IEC 62402 Obsolescence Management Committee Draft to be discussed at Meeting

02/2020

IEC 62508 Guidance on Human Aspects of Dependability


Unknown

IEC 61025 Fault Tree Analysis Preliminary Work Item

Unknown

Current Changes in Australian StandardsMaintenance

Standard Number


DateIEC 61163 Reliability Stress Screening – Part 2:

ComponentsCommittee Draft to be discussed at Meeting

05/2019

IEC 61123 Reliability Testing – Compliance Test Plans for Success Ratio

Committee Draft to be discussed at Meeting

11/2020

IEC 61124 Reliability Testing – Compliance Tests for Constant Failure Rate and Constant Failure Intensity


Unknown

Current Changes in Australian Standards

Name ReworkDependability Management – Part 1: Guidance for Management and Application

Dependability Management – Part 3-1: Application Guide – Analysis Techniques for DependabilityDependability Management – Part 3-4: Application Guide – Guide to the Specification of Dependability Requirements

Dependability Management – Part 3-10: Application Guide – Maintainability and SupportabilityDependability Management – Part 3-14: Application Guide – Maintenance and Maintenance Support

Management of Dependability

Reliability

Specifications

Maintenance and Maintainability

Support and Supportability

Current Work in Dependability StandardsMaintenance About to Commence

Standard Number


DateIEC 60300-3-11

Dependability Management – Part 3-11: Application Guide – Reliability Centred Maintenance


Unknown

IEC 61014 Programmes for Reliability Growth Preliminary Work Item

Unknown




Standards• Current Changes in

Australian Standards• Your participation

Questions

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CHANGES IN RAM STANDARDISATION�ContentsContentsWhat are StandardsWhat are StandardsConsensusWhat are StandardsStandards AustraliaWhat are StandardsWhat are StandardsStandardisation ObjectivesStandardisation ObjectivesContentsAustralian Standards Development ProcessAustralian Standards Development ProcessAustralian Standards Development ProcessAustralian Standards Development ProcessAustralian Standards Development ProcessAustralian Standards Development ProcessContentsInternational Standards DevelopmentInternational Standards DevelopmentInternational Standards DevelopmentInternational Standards DevelopmentInternational Standards DevelopmentInternational Standards DevelopmentInternational Standards DevelopmentInternational Standards DevelopmentContentsAustralian Dependability StandardsIEC Dependability StandardsIEC Dependability StandardsContentsCurrent Work in Dependability StandardsCurrent Work in Dependability StandardsCurrent Changes in Australian StandardsCurrent Work in Dependability StandardsCurrent Changes in Australian StandardsCurrent Changes in Australian StandardsCurrent Work in Dependability StandardsContentsQuestions

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