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CHALLENGES & OPPORTUNITIES IN SME FINANCING

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Page 1: CHALLENGES & OPPORTUNITIES IN SME FINANCING 2... · OPPORTUNITIES To contribute greater share to GDP (currently 17.37 % by pry sectors) Generation of employment Reduce Import ( For

CHALLENGES & OPPORTUNITIES IN SME

FINANCING

Page 2: CHALLENGES & OPPORTUNITIES IN SME FINANCING 2... · OPPORTUNITIES To contribute greater share to GDP (currently 17.37 % by pry sectors) Generation of employment Reduce Import ( For

BACKGROUND ON REDCL

The Royal Government of Bhutan established Rural Enterprise Development Corporation Limited (REDCL) as a State Owned Enterprise (SOE).

The office is entrusted with the mandates to carry out the services of the access to Revolving Fund (RF II).

Rural Enterprise Development Corporation Limited was inaugurated by His Excellency Prime Minister Tshering Tobgay on 21st May 2016.

Page 3: CHALLENGES & OPPORTUNITIES IN SME FINANCING 2... · OPPORTUNITIES To contribute greater share to GDP (currently 17.37 % by pry sectors) Generation of employment Reduce Import ( For

MANDATES OF REDCLRevolving Fund (RF) II – Non-Formal Rural ActivitiesFund access to non-formal rural activities involved in

production & Manufacturing.

Base-line financing for individuals & cooperatives engaged in agriculture, livestock, forestry, fishery and manufacturing.

Purpose is to boost overall production of rural communities and support the rural entrepreneurs.

To improve the living standards of the rural communities.

Page 4: CHALLENGES & OPPORTUNITIES IN SME FINANCING 2... · OPPORTUNITIES To contribute greater share to GDP (currently 17.37 % by pry sectors) Generation of employment Reduce Import ( For

FUND TERMS & CONDITIONSFund size : Maximum of Nu. 5, 00,000.Interest  : 4%.Tenure   : Maximum of 10 years (depending on the nature of 

project).Gestation period      : Maximum of 12 months (depending on the nature 

of project).Mode of Repayment : Monthly/Quarterly/Half‐yearly.Repayment Source   : Cash flow from activities/Identified repayment 

source.CIB Report : Applicable.Guarantor : who has good credit history with other Financial 

Institutions.Sector : Production/ Manufacturing and Non‐formal Rural 

Activities.Licenses and Clearances : Depend upon the nature of the business.

Page 5: CHALLENGES & OPPORTUNITIES IN SME FINANCING 2... · OPPORTUNITIES To contribute greater share to GDP (currently 17.37 % by pry sectors) Generation of employment Reduce Import ( For

SOURCES OF FUND Economic Stimulus Plan – Total Nu. 5.00 billion (Grant from GoI)

Fund Allotment to REDCL (Former BOiC) – Nu. 400.00 million

Additional Allotment in 2018 – Nu. 100.00 million

Further Commitment from the Government – 200.00 million

Page 6: CHALLENGES & OPPORTUNITIES IN SME FINANCING 2... · OPPORTUNITIES To contribute greater share to GDP (currently 17.37 % by pry sectors) Generation of employment Reduce Import ( For

FUND STATUS

Fund Approved = Nu. 595.163 million

Fund Disbursed = Nu. 466.452 million

Ratio of Operational cost to Interest Income = 1: 3

Page 7: CHALLENGES & OPPORTUNITIES IN SME FINANCING 2... · OPPORTUNITIES To contribute greater share to GDP (currently 17.37 % by pry sectors) Generation of employment Reduce Import ( For

CHALLENGES Limited or no other sources of fund.

Institutional sustainability (With Interest rate of 4% p. a )

Diversion of fund by the clients

Force Majeure (Insurance Companies do not cover all the risks associated with the borrowers & and the projects)

Recovery of fund (NPL as of Nov. 2018‐13.8%)‐ Allowable rate is 30% as per ESP.

Geographical difficulties 

Risky Target Group

Page 8: CHALLENGES & OPPORTUNITIES IN SME FINANCING 2... · OPPORTUNITIES To contribute greater share to GDP (currently 17.37 % by pry sectors) Generation of employment Reduce Import ( For

OPPORTUNITIES To contribute greater share to GDP (currently 17.37 % by pry sectors)

Generation of employment

Reduce Import ( For 3 Q alone in 2018, imports = Nu.8 billion)

Enhance Export ( For 3 Q alone in 2018 exports – Nu. 3 billion)

Curb rural‐urban migration

Enhance livelihood of the rural population

Page 9: CHALLENGES & OPPORTUNITIES IN SME FINANCING 2... · OPPORTUNITIES To contribute greater share to GDP (currently 17.37 % by pry sectors) Generation of employment Reduce Import ( For

And…SomeoftheSuccessfulProjects

ofREDCL…

Page 10: CHALLENGES & OPPORTUNITIES IN SME FINANCING 2... · OPPORTUNITIES To contribute greater share to GDP (currently 17.37 % by pry sectors) Generation of employment Reduce Import ( For
Page 11: CHALLENGES & OPPORTUNITIES IN SME FINANCING 2... · OPPORTUNITIES To contribute greater share to GDP (currently 17.37 % by pry sectors) Generation of employment Reduce Import ( For
Page 12: CHALLENGES & OPPORTUNITIES IN SME FINANCING 2... · OPPORTUNITIES To contribute greater share to GDP (currently 17.37 % by pry sectors) Generation of employment Reduce Import ( For
Page 13: CHALLENGES & OPPORTUNITIES IN SME FINANCING 2... · OPPORTUNITIES To contribute greater share to GDP (currently 17.37 % by pry sectors) Generation of employment Reduce Import ( For

Yathra Production in Bumthang

Page 14: CHALLENGES & OPPORTUNITIES IN SME FINANCING 2... · OPPORTUNITIES To contribute greater share to GDP (currently 17.37 % by pry sectors) Generation of employment Reduce Import ( For

Sherkar’s Yoghurt Production

Page 15: CHALLENGES & OPPORTUNITIES IN SME FINANCING 2... · OPPORTUNITIES To contribute greater share to GDP (currently 17.37 % by pry sectors) Generation of employment Reduce Import ( For

YONTEN JAMTSHO PARZO KHANG

Page 16: CHALLENGES & OPPORTUNITIES IN SME FINANCING 2... · OPPORTUNITIES To contribute greater share to GDP (currently 17.37 % by pry sectors) Generation of employment Reduce Import ( For

Tengma Production

Page 17: CHALLENGES & OPPORTUNITIES IN SME FINANCING 2... · OPPORTUNITIES To contribute greater share to GDP (currently 17.37 % by pry sectors) Generation of employment Reduce Import ( For

Mrs. Pema WangmoGreen Tea plantation

Page 18: CHALLENGES & OPPORTUNITIES IN SME FINANCING 2... · OPPORTUNITIES To contribute greater share to GDP (currently 17.37 % by pry sectors) Generation of employment Reduce Import ( For
Page 19: CHALLENGES & OPPORTUNITIES IN SME FINANCING 2... · OPPORTUNITIES To contribute greater share to GDP (currently 17.37 % by pry sectors) Generation of employment Reduce Import ( For

Mushroom projects

Sowing seed

Billet storage shed Mushroom available in the local markets

Page 20: CHALLENGES & OPPORTUNITIES IN SME FINANCING 2... · OPPORTUNITIES To contribute greater share to GDP (currently 17.37 % by pry sectors) Generation of employment Reduce Import ( For

Nazhoen Gonor Yarpel Tshogpa,TashiYangtse

Page 21: CHALLENGES & OPPORTUNITIES IN SME FINANCING 2... · OPPORTUNITIES To contribute greater share to GDP (currently 17.37 % by pry sectors) Generation of employment Reduce Import ( For

Poultry farming in various Dzongkhag

Page 22: CHALLENGES & OPPORTUNITIES IN SME FINANCING 2... · OPPORTUNITIES To contribute greater share to GDP (currently 17.37 % by pry sectors) Generation of employment Reduce Import ( For
Page 23: CHALLENGES & OPPORTUNITIES IN SME FINANCING 2... · OPPORTUNITIES To contribute greater share to GDP (currently 17.37 % by pry sectors) Generation of employment Reduce Import ( For

REDCLApprovedProjectsMapasofNovember30th,2018• https://www.google.com/maps/d/viewer?mid=1hVjcomVwkeeO11jodXEbL0kywP49ww7M&ll=27.359472005512742%2C90.99005074570312&z=8