challenges for land policy & administration world bank 14 february 2008
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Challenges for Land Policy & Administration World Bank 14 February 2008 Clarissa Augustinus, UN-HABITAT. Contents. Kenya As Reminder… GLTN: Platform for New Knowledge Key Conference Issues: Land Reform Evaluation for Learning Land Governance Post-Disaster & Post-Conflict - PowerPoint PPT PresentationTRANSCRIPT
Challenges for
Land Policy & AdministrationWorld Bank
14 February 2008
Clarissa Augustinus, UN-HABITAT
Contents
1. Kenya As Reminder…2. GLTN: Platform for New Knowledge3. Key Conference Issues:
– Land Reform– Evaluation for Learning– Land Governance– Post-Disaster & Post-Conflict– Continuum of Land Rights
4. Partnership
GLTN Vision
The vision:
To provide appropriate land tools at global scale to implement pro-poor land policies.
Creating a comprehensive global focus to move the land agenda forward• Develop pro poor gendered land tools• Unblock existing initiatives • Research, document and disseminate• Strengthen global comprehensiveness (Paris Declaration)• Improve security of tenure for the poor• MDG goals: indicators/benchmarks
GLTN partners
• CASLE• COHRE • FAO• FIG• Habitat International Coalition (HIC)• Huairou Commission• IFAD• IHS
• IIED• ILC• International Union of Land Value Taxation• ITC• Lincoln Institute• MCC• Norway• RDI
• SDI• Sida• Swedish NLS• Terra Institute• The Inter-American Alliance for Real Property Rights• UNECA• UN-HABITAT• UEL• World Bank
Examples of GLTN Partner Activities1. CASLE Africa Land registrars workshop, 2. COHRE Grassroots mechanism, eviction guidelines3. FAO Land governance, pro poor compensation & land acquisition -WB/FIG4. FIG STDM, Intermediate tenure and access to finance5. Huairou Commission Gender mechanism, gender workshop6. IHS Land administration training7. IULVT Land Value Taxation, online training8. ITC Transparency in land administration course - Africa9. Lincoln Institute Land law and policy training10. Norway Funding, Publication11. SDI Enumerations, Global, ISK, Kisumu, Kenya12. Sida Funding, GLTN Governance & Management13. UNECA Indicators for land policy implementation, Africa – AU/AFD14. UEL Islamic land tools, EGM, training packages15. World Bank Uganda, Tanzania, Ethiopia, India –continuum of land rights,
regulatory frameworks, land workshop
1. Land rights, records and registration
1a. Enumerations for tenure security
1b. Continuum of land rights
1c. Deeds or titles
1d. Socially appropriate adjudication
1e. Statutory and customary
1f. Co-management approaches
1g. Land record management for transactability
1h. Family and group rights
2. Land use planning
2a. Citywide slum upgrading
2b. Citywide spatial planning
2c. Regional land use planning
2d. Land readjustment (slum upgrading and/or post crisis)
3. Land Management, Administration and Information
3a. Spatial units
3b. Modernising of land agencies budget approach
4 Land law and enforcement
4a. Regulatory framework for private sector
4b. Legal allocation of the assets of a deceased person (Estates administration, HIV/AIDS
areas)
4c. Expropriation, eviction and compensation
5. Land Value Capture
5a. Land tax for financial and land management
18 GLTN land tools, 5 themes
The Global Land Tool Network identifies
eight cross cutting issues on land tool development:
1. Land governance2. Tenure security indicators for the MDGs 3. Capacity building mechanism4. Islamic mechanism5. Post conflict/natural disaster 6. Environment mechanism7. Gender mechanism8. Grassroots mechanism
Key Conference Issues
Land Reform and Poverty • Land Reform is a priority GLTN Partners• Land reform requires pro-poor, large scale land tools• Conference co-organised with World Bank in 2008?
Evaluation for Learning • Limited knowledge and models for up-scaling and national roll-out• Preponderance of vested interests• Moving to sustainability through better evaluation
GLOBAL LAND TOOL NETWORK
Key Conference IssuesLand Governance • Engaging on land governance critical for implementation• FAO and UN-HABITAT developing land governance policy paper• Linking a political economy approach to land management and land
administration interventions• Piloting analytical tool in select countries?
Post-Conflict & Post Disaster Land • Increased awareness, but limited knowledge among humanitarians• Development of UN system-wide guidelines for post-conflict/disaster• Post-Disaster Land Workshop in Geneva: 21-23 April 2008
GLOBAL LAND TOOL NETWORK
Key Conference Issues
Concluding Remarks
Conference contributes to new knowledge
GLTN Partners focus on creating a comprehensive global approach to move the land agenda forward
World Urban Forum IV – New Date: 3-7 Nov 2008
GLTN SecretariatUN-HABITAT, P.O Box 30030, Nairobi 00100, Kenya
Telephone: +254 20 762 3116, Fax: +254 20 762 4256
E-mail: [email protected]
Thank you for your attention!
GLOBAL LAND TOOL NETWORK
GLTN Partners
The Partners:a) Agree on the values of the GLTN b) Promote land tool development at scale/ upscaleable c) Provide financial and/ or knowledge inputd) Represent regional/international institutions, organisations or networkse) Non commercial
The Global Land Tool Network core values:Pro-poor, Governance, Equity, Subsidiarity, Affordability, Systematic large scale approach, Gender sensitiveness