ch 2 oh oh glucose. ch 2 oh oh ch 2 oh oh glucose + glucose = oh maltose + h 2 o h-o-h formation of...
TRANSCRIPT
CH2OH
OHOH
OH
OH
Glucose
CH2OH
OHOH
OH
CH2OH
OH OHOH
OH
OH
Glucose + glucose =
OH OH
Maltose + H2O
H-O-H
Formation of a disaccharide
A short polysaccharide
C-C-C-C-C-C-C-C-C-C-C-C-C-C-C-C= O
- O-H
R - C= O
- O-H
Generalized fatty acid
R - C
= O
- O-H
R - C=
O
R - C
= O
R - C
= O
- C-H
H
H3 fatty acids glycerol
- C-H
- C-H
-O H-O-H
-O H-O-H
-O H-O-H
Triacylglycerol (triglyceride) + 3H2O
H-O-H
H-O-H
H-O-H
R - C=
O
R - C
= O
R - C
= O
- C-H
H
H
- C-H
- C-H
-O
-O
-O
R - C
= O
R - C
= O
H – C – O – P – O-
H
H
- C-H
- C-H
-O
-O
= O
- O
triacylglycerol phospholipid
O
HH
-
+
C-C-C-C-C-C-C-C-C-C-C-C-C-C-C-C= O
- O-H
R - C=
O
R - C
= O
R - C
= O
- C-H
H
H
- C-H
- C-H
-O
-O
-O
R - C
= O
R - C
= O
H – C – O – P – O-
H
H
- C-H
- C-H
-O
-O
= O
- O
triacylglycerol phospholipid
R - C
= O
R - C
= O
H – C – O – P – O-
H
H
- C-H
- C-H
-O
-O
= O
- O
hydrophilic
hydrophobic
R - C
= O
R - C
= O
H – C – O – P – O-
H
H
- C-H
- C-H
-O
-O
= O
- O
Hydrophilichead
Hydrophobictails
Representation of a phospholipid
water
H - N - C - C
= O
- O -H
H -
- R
Basic amino acid structure
Amino group Carboxyl group
H - N - C - C
= O
H -
- R
N - C - C
= O
- O -H
H -
- R
- O -H H -
H-O-H
Formation on peptide bond
Peptide bond
Amino acid Amino acid
Am
ino acid
Amino acid
Amino acidAmino acid
A polypeptide
Primary structure Secondary structure -alpha helix
Tertiary structureQuaternary structure
Proteinstructure