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Page 1: CGNet Swara: Voice Portal for Citizen Journalism · CGNet Swara: Voice Portal for Citizen Journalism Bill Thies & colleagues, MSR India with CGNet, MIT & International Center for
Page 2: CGNet Swara: Voice Portal for Citizen Journalism · CGNet Swara: Voice Portal for Citizen Journalism Bill Thies & colleagues, MSR India with CGNet, MIT & International Center for

CGNet Swara:Voice Portal for Citizen JournalismBill Thies & colleagues, MSR Indiawith CGNet, MIT & International Center for Journalists

Page 3: CGNet Swara: Voice Portal for Citizen Journalism · CGNet Swara: Voice Portal for Citizen Journalism Bill Thies & colleagues, MSR India with CGNet, MIT & International Center for

TEM—Innovating in India Disruptive technology for the developing world

Technology forEmerging Markets

Page 4: CGNet Swara: Voice Portal for Citizen Journalism · CGNet Swara: Voice Portal for Citizen Journalism Bill Thies & colleagues, MSR India with CGNet, MIT & International Center for

Technology for Emerging MarketsAt Microsoft Research India

Understand existing and potential

technology users in

developing

communities

Design and evaluate

technology and

systems that contribute

to socio-economic

development Collaborate with development

organizations,

governments,

academics & industry

studies

projects

Page 5: CGNet Swara: Voice Portal for Citizen Journalism · CGNet Swara: Voice Portal for Citizen Journalism Bill Thies & colleagues, MSR India with CGNet, MIT & International Center for

Technologies for Emerging Markets

Communications& Sociology

Design

Human-ComputerInteraction

ComputerScience

& Engineering

InterdisciplinaryCollaborationJonathan

Donner

Indrani Medhi

Bill Thies

People Technology

Ed Cutrell(Group Lead)

Kalika Bali

Linguistics

Andrew Cross

Nakull Gupta

Ethnography

Jacki O’Neill

Page 6: CGNet Swara: Voice Portal for Citizen Journalism · CGNet Swara: Voice Portal for Citizen Journalism Bill Thies & colleagues, MSR India with CGNet, MIT & International Center for

Bill Thies & colleagues, MSR Indiawith CGNet, MIT & International Center for Journalists

CGNet Swara:Voice Portal for Citizen Journalism

Page 7: CGNet Swara: Voice Portal for Citizen Journalism · CGNet Swara: Voice Portal for Citizen Journalism Bill Thies & colleagues, MSR India with CGNet, MIT & International Center for

Voice Remains Primary Interface

for Mobile Subscribers in India

Page 8: CGNet Swara: Voice Portal for Citizen Journalism · CGNet Swara: Voice Portal for Citizen Journalism Bill Thies & colleagues, MSR India with CGNet, MIT & International Center for

Non-Literate

Voice Remains Primary Interface

for Mobile Subscribers in India

Page 9: CGNet Swara: Voice Portal for Citizen Journalism · CGNet Swara: Voice Portal for Citizen Journalism Bill Thies & colleagues, MSR India with CGNet, MIT & International Center for

Literate in English

Non-Literate

Voice Remains Primary Interface

for Mobile Subscribers in India

Page 10: CGNet Swara: Voice Portal for Citizen Journalism · CGNet Swara: Voice Portal for Citizen Journalism Bill Thies & colleagues, MSR India with CGNet, MIT & International Center for

Literate in English

Non-Literate

Literate in Other

Language

Voice Remains Primary Interface

for Mobile Subscribers in India

Page 11: CGNet Swara: Voice Portal for Citizen Journalism · CGNet Swara: Voice Portal for Citizen Journalism Bill Thies & colleagues, MSR India with CGNet, MIT & International Center for

Literate in English

Non-Literate

Literate in Other

Language

LanguageKnown

Interactive Voice Response: $1B Industry

Voice Remains Primary Interface

for Mobile Subscribers in India

Page 12: CGNet Swara: Voice Portal for Citizen Journalism · CGNet Swara: Voice Portal for Citizen Journalism Bill Thies & colleagues, MSR India with CGNet, MIT & International Center for
Page 13: CGNet Swara: Voice Portal for Citizen Journalism · CGNet Swara: Voice Portal for Citizen Journalism Bill Thies & colleagues, MSR India with CGNet, MIT & International Center for

Chhattisgarh, India

Page 14: CGNet Swara: Voice Portal for Citizen Journalism · CGNet Swara: Voice Portal for Citizen Journalism Bill Thies & colleagues, MSR India with CGNet, MIT & International Center for

Journalism in Tribal Chhattisgarh

0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3

Gondi

Kurukh

Kui

Number of speakers (inmillions)

Number of news outlets(print or audiovisual)

• No news medium for tribal languages in India• Very few tribal journalists who know these languages

• It is not legal to broadcast news over community radio in India!

Page 15: CGNet Swara: Voice Portal for Citizen Journalism · CGNet Swara: Voice Portal for Citizen Journalism Bill Thies & colleagues, MSR India with CGNet, MIT & International Center for

CGNet Swara:

A Voice Portal for Citizen Reportingwith CGNet, United Nations Democracy Fund, Gates Foundation,

Hivos Foundation, MIT and the International Center for Journalists

• Anyone can report news, issues, etc. in local language

• Submissions are reviewed by moderators over the Web

• Appropriate submissions are published:

– For playback on audio channel

– For browsing on Web

• Activists follow-up on reports

Server

Callers

Moderator

Web Visitors

Page 16: CGNet Swara: Voice Portal for Citizen Journalism · CGNet Swara: Voice Portal for Citizen Journalism Bill Thies & colleagues, MSR India with CGNet, MIT & International Center for

Posts per Day(>4,200 total posts)

Calls per Day(>280,000 total calls)

CGNet Swara:

A Voice Portal for Citizen Reportingwith CGNet, United Nations Democracy Fund, Gates Foundation,

Hivos Foundation, MIT and the International Center for Journalists

0

100

200

300

400

500

Jan-10 Jan-11 Jan-12 Jan-13 Jan-140

5

10

15

Jan-10 Jan-11 Jan-12 Jan-13 Jan-14

Page 17: CGNet Swara: Voice Portal for Citizen Journalism · CGNet Swara: Voice Portal for Citizen Journalism Bill Thies & colleagues, MSR India with CGNet, MIT & International Center for
Page 18: CGNet Swara: Voice Portal for Citizen Journalism · CGNet Swara: Voice Portal for Citizen Journalism Bill Thies & colleagues, MSR India with CGNet, MIT & International Center for
Page 19: CGNet Swara: Voice Portal for Citizen Journalism · CGNet Swara: Voice Portal for Citizen Journalism Bill Thies & colleagues, MSR India with CGNet, MIT & International Center for

Malaria Deaths in Chhattisgarh:

Official Government Figures

0

20

40

60

80

100

CGNet Swara starts

Page 20: CGNet Swara: Voice Portal for Citizen Journalism · CGNet Swara: Voice Portal for Citizen Journalism Bill Thies & colleagues, MSR India with CGNet, MIT & International Center for

Malaria Deaths in Chhattisgarh:

Official Government Figures

0

20

40

60

80

100

CGNet Swara starts

Page 21: CGNet Swara: Voice Portal for Citizen Journalism · CGNet Swara: Voice Portal for Citizen Journalism Bill Thies & colleagues, MSR India with CGNet, MIT & International Center for

Song from 3 days festival in

Odisha where girls only

enjoy and do no work...

“Shilpi from Odisha is telling us about

Raja festival which is celebrated each

year in the month of June. On these

three days girls do not work and make

merry after wearing good clothes and

eating good food. She is singing a song

in Odiya which girls sing on these days

asking them to enjoy the festival.”

http://cgnetswara.org/index.php?id=22097

Page 22: CGNet Swara: Voice Portal for Citizen Journalism · CGNet Swara: Voice Portal for Citizen Journalism Bill Thies & colleagues, MSR India with CGNet, MIT & International Center for

Sangeet Swara:A Community-Moderated Voice Forum

for Songs, Poems, Jokes, & Cultural Content[In Preparation]

Traffic in 1.5 months

• 20,000 calls

• 4,300 posts (by 450 people)

• 110,000 ratings (by 1,320 people)

Quality of Moderation

• Relative to “experts”:

– 98% agreement on categorizing 50 posts

– 98% agreement on gender of 50 posts

– 90% agreement on quality of 10 posts

Page 23: CGNet Swara: Voice Portal for Citizen Journalism · CGNet Swara: Voice Portal for Citizen Journalism Bill Thies & colleagues, MSR India with CGNet, MIT & International Center for

Emergent Ownership and Use by the

Visually Impaired

“You are like my father, my god, I want to thank you again and again, this small kid wants to respect you from the bottom of the heart. I want to welcome you again and again.”

“I am a blind person so I couldn't get educated. I want to thank you because you enabled all blind persons to get in touch and share. No matter how much I praise, it won't be enough.”

“Swara has influenced the country and the world.”

Page 24: CGNet Swara: Voice Portal for Citizen Journalism · CGNet Swara: Voice Portal for Citizen Journalism Bill Thies & colleagues, MSR India with CGNet, MIT & International Center for

IVR Junction:

Enabling Replication of Voice Forums

IVR Junction

phonecall

Internet

Winner, USAID / Humanity United Tech Challenge for Atrocity Prevention (2013)

Runner-up, Manthan Award (2013)

Page 25: CGNet Swara: Voice Portal for Citizen Journalism · CGNet Swara: Voice Portal for Citizen Journalism Bill Thies & colleagues, MSR India with CGNet, MIT & International Center for

Over 30,000 Voices Heard

Page 26: CGNet Swara: Voice Portal for Citizen Journalism · CGNet Swara: Voice Portal for Citizen Journalism Bill Thies & colleagues, MSR India with CGNet, MIT & International Center for

Real-Time Monitoring by the

Broadcasting Board of Governors

Page 27: CGNet Swara: Voice Portal for Citizen Journalism · CGNet Swara: Voice Portal for Citizen Journalism Bill Thies & colleagues, MSR India with CGNet, MIT & International Center for
Page 28: CGNet Swara: Voice Portal for Citizen Journalism · CGNet Swara: Voice Portal for Citizen Journalism Bill Thies & colleagues, MSR India with CGNet, MIT & International Center for
Page 29: CGNet Swara: Voice Portal for Citizen Journalism · CGNet Swara: Voice Portal for Citizen Journalism Bill Thies & colleagues, MSR India with CGNet, MIT & International Center for

Microsoft Privacy Policy statement applies to all information collected. Read at research.microsoft.com

Save the planet and return your name badge before you

leave (on Tuesday)

Page 30: CGNet Swara: Voice Portal for Citizen Journalism · CGNet Swara: Voice Portal for Citizen Journalism Bill Thies & colleagues, MSR India with CGNet, MIT & International Center for