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Centre for Urban Energy Ryerson University Bala Venkatesh, PhD, PEng Professor and Director 3,000 43,000 100+

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Page 1: Centre for Urban Energy Ryerson University...PowerStream Inc. Energy Storage Ontario eCAMION Smart Grid Canada Hydrostor Hydro-Québec Kylowave Inc. Veridian Connections Temporal Power

Centre for Urban EnergyRyerson University

Bala Venkatesh, PhD, PEng

Professor and Director

3,000

43,000

100+

Page 2: Centre for Urban Energy Ryerson University...PowerStream Inc. Energy Storage Ontario eCAMION Smart Grid Canada Hydrostor Hydro-Québec Kylowave Inc. Veridian Connections Temporal Power

NSERC ES Technology (NEST) Network 4 THEMES

Theme 1Energy Storage

Technology

Theme 3PowerSystem

Integration

Theme 2Power

Electronics

Theme 4Economics, Policy and Regulation

Batteries

Substation UserPowerElectronics

NSERC - Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council

Page 3: Centre for Urban Energy Ryerson University...PowerStream Inc. Energy Storage Ontario eCAMION Smart Grid Canada Hydrostor Hydro-Québec Kylowave Inc. Veridian Connections Temporal Power

NEST Network on Energy StorageCanadian Energy Storage: $8.5 million

University ProfessorsDalhousie SwanMemorial Iqbal

Polytechnique Anjos, Gendreau, SavardRyerson Venkatesh, Wu, Xu, Yazdani

Simon Fraser BahramiAlberta Kumar, Mertiny, GallartCalgary Zareipour

New Brunswick Chang, SalehUOIT Sood

Ottawa TezelSaskatchewan Karki

Toronto IravaniWaterloo Canizares, Bhattacharya,

Rowlands, SalamaWindsor Carriveau, Ting

York Winfield

Utilities, Agencies, and CompaniesInd. Electricity System Operator (Ontario)

National Research Council of Canada

Ontario Ministry of Energy Advanced Energy CentrePowerStream Inc. Energy Storage OntarioeCAMION Smart Grid CanadaHydrostor Hydro-QuébecKylowave Inc. Veridian ConnectionsTemporal Power Siemens CanadaNRStor BOMA TorontoSchneider Electric Canada Cowessess First NationOpus One Solutions Natural Resources Canada Oshawa Power and Utilities Corporation

Wind Energy Institute of Canada

TÜV SÜD Canada Toronto HydroIBM Canada

Universities 15

Sponsors 25

Professors 27

Projects 24

Page 4: Centre for Urban Energy Ryerson University...PowerStream Inc. Energy Storage Ontario eCAMION Smart Grid Canada Hydrostor Hydro-Québec Kylowave Inc. Veridian Connections Temporal Power

NEST Network on Energy StorageCanadian Energy Storage: $8.5 million University of

AlbertaDr. M. SecanellDr. P. MertinyDr. A. Kumar

University of CalgaryDr. H.

Zareipour

University of Saskatchewan

Dr. R. Karki

University of

WindsorDr. R.

Carriveau

University of Waterloo

Dr. C. CanizaresDr. M. Salama

Dr. K. BattacharyaDr. I. Rowlands

University of

OttawaDr. F.H.

Tezel

University of Toronto

Dr. R. Iravani

York University

Dr. M. Winfield

UOITDr. V. Sood

Ryerson University

Dr. B. VenkateshDr. B. WuDr. D. Xu

Dr. A. Yazdani

PolytechniqueMontréal

Dr. M. AnjosDr. M. Gendreau

Dr. G. Savard

University of New Brunswick

Dr. L. ChangDr. S. Saleh

Dalhousie UniversityDr. L. Swan

Memorial UniversityDr. T. Iqbal

Simon Fraser University

Dr. M. Bahrami

Page 5: Centre for Urban Energy Ryerson University...PowerStream Inc. Energy Storage Ontario eCAMION Smart Grid Canada Hydrostor Hydro-Québec Kylowave Inc. Veridian Connections Temporal Power

Introduction to RyersonCentre for Urban Energy

Funding $25 M

Projects 15+

Students 50+

Faculty 20+

Research Fellows 8+

Admin Staff 4

Partners 40+

Founded: Year 2010

Seed Funding: $7 Million

Founding Sponsors: Hydro OneIESOToronto Hydro

Page 6: Centre for Urban Energy Ryerson University...PowerStream Inc. Energy Storage Ontario eCAMION Smart Grid Canada Hydrostor Hydro-Québec Kylowave Inc. Veridian Connections Temporal Power

Disclaimer:All representations including boundaries are approximate. For actual details, please refer to appropriate authorities.

North American Power SystemsIntroduction – Regions

TopicsInterConnectsBoundariesFERCNERCElectricity Mandates

Ontario is 4 times the size of the UK

Population of Ontario is a fifth of the UK

Page 7: Centre for Urban Energy Ryerson University...PowerStream Inc. Energy Storage Ontario eCAMION Smart Grid Canada Hydrostor Hydro-Québec Kylowave Inc. Veridian Connections Temporal Power

North American Power SystemsIntroduction – Ontario, Canada

Page 8: Centre for Urban Energy Ryerson University...PowerStream Inc. Energy Storage Ontario eCAMION Smart Grid Canada Hydrostor Hydro-Québec Kylowave Inc. Veridian Connections Temporal Power

North American Power SystemsOntario, Canada

Page 9: Centre for Urban Energy Ryerson University...PowerStream Inc. Energy Storage Ontario eCAMION Smart Grid Canada Hydrostor Hydro-Québec Kylowave Inc. Veridian Connections Temporal Power

Centre for Urban Energy – ResearchFlywheel Energy Storage

Magnetic Levitation

Steel Rotor

Vacuum

Motor/Generator

Cooling System

Page 10: Centre for Urban Energy Ryerson University...PowerStream Inc. Energy Storage Ontario eCAMION Smart Grid Canada Hydrostor Hydro-Québec Kylowave Inc. Veridian Connections Temporal Power

Centre for Urban Energy – ResearchFlywheel Energy Storage – Hydro One Power Quality

MV Load

Cap

Bank

Flywheel

HV

Bus

LV

Bus

Regulator

Substation

Wind

Gen

Feeders

Flywheel improves power quality on Tillsonburg feeder

Page 11: Centre for Urban Energy Ryerson University...PowerStream Inc. Energy Storage Ontario eCAMION Smart Grid Canada Hydrostor Hydro-Québec Kylowave Inc. Veridian Connections Temporal Power

Centre for Urban Energy – ResearchFlywheel Energy Storage – Frequency Regulation

IESO procures the ancillary service of frequency regulation, a signal every 20 secs.

Ontario requires 150 MW capacity.

Temporal Power specified a 10-flywheel system utilizing its 250 kW flywheels, providing a +/- 2.5 MW nameplate capacity.

The site, located in a small industrial park in the Town of Minto, approximately 2 hours north of Toronto [44 kV line, 2014].

Page 12: Centre for Urban Energy Ryerson University...PowerStream Inc. Energy Storage Ontario eCAMION Smart Grid Canada Hydrostor Hydro-Québec Kylowave Inc. Veridian Connections Temporal Power

Centre for Urban Energy – ResearchFlywheel Energy Storage – Frequency Regulation

Page 13: Centre for Urban Energy Ryerson University...PowerStream Inc. Energy Storage Ontario eCAMION Smart Grid Canada Hydrostor Hydro-Québec Kylowave Inc. Veridian Connections Temporal Power

Centre for Urban Energy – ResearchUrban Grid-Connected Battery Energy Storage

Electrovaya Battery Project (1.2 MWh, 370 kW)

2010 to 2016

4-Wire600 VThree-Phase

$8.5+ Million

Page 14: Centre for Urban Energy Ryerson University...PowerStream Inc. Energy Storage Ontario eCAMION Smart Grid Canada Hydrostor Hydro-Québec Kylowave Inc. Veridian Connections Temporal Power

Centre for Urban Energy – ResearchUrban Grid-Connected Battery Energy Storage

Electrovaya Battery Project (1.2 MWh, 370 kW)

2010 to 2014Build, Factory Testing and Installation

Page 15: Centre for Urban Energy Ryerson University...PowerStream Inc. Energy Storage Ontario eCAMION Smart Grid Canada Hydrostor Hydro-Québec Kylowave Inc. Veridian Connections Temporal Power

Centre for Urban Energy – ResearchUrban Grid-Connected Battery Energy Storage

Fran

k N

atal

e La

ne

way

Parking Lot

136 Dundas

Street East

Concrete

pad

Battery

System

Merchandise Building Electrical

Room

CUE

PC withSCADA

PC withSCADA

SCADA server HISTORY server

13.8 kV 600 V

Transformer

13.8 kV

Bus

Data

switch

RTU

S/WS/W

M

S/W

600 V

SwitchboardS/W

Data

switch

Legend:

Fiber

Ethernet

600V, 3 Ph

DC signal

Page 16: Centre for Urban Energy Ryerson University...PowerStream Inc. Energy Storage Ontario eCAMION Smart Grid Canada Hydrostor Hydro-Québec Kylowave Inc. Veridian Connections Temporal Power

Centre for Urban Energy – ResearchUrban Grid-Connected Battery Energy Storage

Electrovaya Battery Project (1.2 MWh, 370 kW)

Developed Test Plan (2012 – 2013)With Hydro One and EPRI

2012 to 2014Developed Economic Models – Frequency Regulation and Ramping

Page 17: Centre for Urban Energy Ryerson University...PowerStream Inc. Energy Storage Ontario eCAMION Smart Grid Canada Hydrostor Hydro-Québec Kylowave Inc. Veridian Connections Temporal Power

Centre for Urban Energy – ResearchUrban Grid-Connected Battery Energy Storage

Electrovaya Battery Project (1.2 MWh, 370 kW)

2015 - 2016Installation and On-Site testing

Page 18: Centre for Urban Energy Ryerson University...PowerStream Inc. Energy Storage Ontario eCAMION Smart Grid Canada Hydrostor Hydro-Québec Kylowave Inc. Veridian Connections Temporal Power

Centre for Urban Energy – ResearchPole Mount Energy Storage

HV

Bus

LV

Bus

Regulator

Substation

Feeders

Electric Cars overload distribution equipment

24 Hours

Load

w/o

ES Load

with

ES

• Load Forecasting Mechanical Design 3-wire (Split Phase)• Optimizing ES Unit Electrical Design 15 kVA, 1 Hour (240 V, 60 Hz)

Page 19: Centre for Urban Energy Ryerson University...PowerStream Inc. Energy Storage Ontario eCAMION Smart Grid Canada Hydrostor Hydro-Québec Kylowave Inc. Veridian Connections Temporal Power

Centre for Urban Energy – ResearchPole Mount Energy StorageInstalled: August 2016

$15,000Distribution Upgrade Deferral

Page 20: Centre for Urban Energy Ryerson University...PowerStream Inc. Energy Storage Ontario eCAMION Smart Grid Canada Hydrostor Hydro-Québec Kylowave Inc. Veridian Connections Temporal Power

Thank You.

Page 21: Centre for Urban Energy Ryerson University...PowerStream Inc. Energy Storage Ontario eCAMION Smart Grid Canada Hydrostor Hydro-Québec Kylowave Inc. Veridian Connections Temporal Power

Energy StorageIce Storage

Page 22: Centre for Urban Energy Ryerson University...PowerStream Inc. Energy Storage Ontario eCAMION Smart Grid Canada Hydrostor Hydro-Québec Kylowave Inc. Veridian Connections Temporal Power

Ene

rgy

Shif

t (k

Wh

)

Peak Load Reduction (kW)

Peak Demand

Reduction and

Energy Arbitrage benefits –

as measured in Ryerson

Demo