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NuPECC meeting - Philippe CHOMAZ - Paris March 2011 – 1 IRFU: Institute of Research into the Fundamental laws of the Universe CEA - Irfu Philippe CHOMAZ Chef d’Institut CMS Double Chooz HESS Edelweiss Herschel ALICE Interpreting radiations from the Universe.

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IRFU: Institute of Research into the Fundamental laws of the Universe. Edelweiss. HESS. Herschel. CMS. ALICE. Double Chooz. Interpreting radiations from the Universe. . CEA - Irfu. Philippe CHOMAZ Chef d’Institut. Irfu : the largest institute of CEA. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: CEA -  Irfu

NuPECC meeting - Philippe CHOMAZ - Paris – March 2011 – 1

IRFU: Institute of Research into the Fundamental laws of the Universe

CEA - Irfu

Philippe CHOMAZChef d’Institut

CMSDouble Chooz HESSEdelweiss HerschelALICEInterpreting radiations from the Universe.

Page 2: CEA -  Irfu

NuPECC meeting - Philippe CHOMAZ - Paris – March 2011 – 2

Defense andSecurity

Energies

Technologies for Information and Health

Irfu: the largest institute of CEA

Basic Research

French Alternative Energies and Atomic Energy Commission16 000 Employees3 900 M€ Budget

Page 3: CEA -  Irfu

NuPECC meeting - Philippe CHOMAZ - Paris – March 2011 – 3

CEA organization and CNRS/Universities common labs

CEA

Research

GIE-GANILCEA-IN2P3

Nuclear EnergyDefence Technology

DIF-SPN

SEDI

UMR-LSMCEA-IN2P3

UNR-AIMCEA-INSU-PVII

UMR-APCCEA-IN2P3-PVII-OP

Irfu

GIS-supratechCEA-IN2P3-PXI

GIS-MotespaceCEA-INSU-Univ.-OP

SPP SPhNSISSACM SAp

Page 4: CEA -  Irfu

NuPECC meeting - Philippe CHOMAZ - Paris – March 2011 – 4

SIIEVIFMIF EVEDA

SPPParticle Physics

SPhNNuclear Physics

SApAstrophysics

SACMAccelerators,

Superconductor Magnets

SISSystems Engineering

SEDIElectronics, Detectors

Computing

0 20 40m

Ion SourceRFQ

Li Target

High Energy BeamTransport

Li Loop

Test modules insideTest Cell

PIE Facilities

Institute of Research into the Fundamental laws of the Universe

Physicists 180

Engineers235

Technicians 172

Adm. Staff 45

PhD, Post Docs, others non permanent

130

Irfu: the largest institute of CEA

Research and technology83 M€ annual budget

Page 5: CEA -  Irfu

NuPECC meeting - Philippe CHOMAZ - Paris – March 2011 – 5

ATLAS Toroïdal Magnet(based on a Dapnia design)

Institute of research into the fundamental laws of the universe

Project oriented organization, inside CEA, a technologydominated institution

Concentration of human ResourcesHeavy equipmentAdvanced technologies

Page 6: CEA -  Irfu

NuPECC meeting - Philippe CHOMAZ - Paris – March 2011 – 6

Think global…Research projects inside large international programs

implying a collaboration with other French and foreign institutions

ESO

CNRS/In2p3GANIL

KeKJAEA

DESY

US-DOE

CERN

Page 7: CEA -  Irfu

NuPECC meeting - Philippe CHOMAZ - Paris – March 2011 – 8

CEA - Irfu:4 fundamental questionsWhat are the ultimate constituents of matter ?

What is the energy content of the Universe ?

What are the origins of particles and nuclei ?

What are the origin and structure of Universe ?

Page 8: CEA -  Irfu

NuPECC meeting - Philippe CHOMAZ - Paris – March 2011 – 10

I. Discovering the fundamental laws of Universe

1. Elementary constituents?• Standard Model, Higgs boson (D0,ATLAS,CMS) • Neutrinos oscillations (T2K, Double-Chooz)

2. Energy content? • Dark Universe (Edelweiss, bao, Euclid …)• Antimatter (Sophy)

3. Structures in the Universe? • Cosmology (Planck)• Formation of galaxies and stars (Hershel, JWST …)• Cosmic radiations (Fermi, SVOM, HESS, Antares)

4. Origin of particles and nuclei?• Plasma of quarks and gluons (ALICE)• Structure of Hadrons (COMPASS, JLAB)• Exotic nuclei (GANIL/SPIRAL2, FAIR)

Page 9: CEA -  Irfu

NuPECC meeting - Philippe CHOMAZ - Paris – March 2011 – 11

CEA - Irfu:4 fundamental questionsWhat are the ultimate constituents of matter ?

What is the energy content of the Universe ?

What are the properties of matter under extreme conditions ?

What are the origin and structure of Universe ?

Manipulating Detecting

Observing Simulating

II. Inventing and constructing new devices

Page 10: CEA -  Irfu

NuPECC meeting - Philippe CHOMAZ - Paris – March 2011 – 12

II. Inventing and constructing new devices

1. Production and manipulation of radiations• Accelerators (Spiral2, XFeL, FAIR, CERN, IFMIF, ESS)• Magnets and Superconductivity (R3B, ISEULT)    

2. Detecting radiation • Microstructured detectors (RD51, CLAS12)• Imaging device  (ELT-METIS, APEX, CALIST) • ASIC

3. Space technology• Camera (PACS, MIRI, Éclair) • Data center (Fermi, SWOM)

4. Simulation and data treatment• Massively parallel calculations • Grid• Data processing 

Page 11: CEA -  Irfu

NuPECC meeting - Philippe CHOMAZ - Paris – March 2011 – 13

What are the ultimate constituents of matter ?

What is the energy content of the Universe ?

What are the properties of matter under extreme conditions ?

What are the origin and structure of Universe ?

knowledge Know-How

Energy

TGIR

III. Applying research and technologies

Page 12: CEA -  Irfu

NuPECC meeting - Philippe CHOMAZ - Paris – March 2011 – 14

III. Applying research and technologies

1. Nuclear energy• Nuclear data and techniques (Nucifer)• Fusion & Broader approach

(IFMIF-EVEDA, JT60Sa, W7x)    

2. Application for society • Material science (XFeL, ESS)• Application to life science (ISEULT)

Page 13: CEA -  Irfu

NuPECC meeting - Philippe CHOMAZ - Paris – March 2011 – 15

Irfu