ccna exploration network chapter 5

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© 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 1 OSI Network Layer Network Fundamentals – Chapter 5

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Page 1: CCNA Exploration Network Chapter 5

© 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 1

OSI Network Layer

Network Fundamentals – Chapter 5

Page 2: CCNA Exploration Network Chapter 5

2© 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public

CHARACTERISTICS OF THE NETWORK LAYER

Page 3: CCNA Exploration Network Chapter 5

3© 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public

Network Layer Protocols and Internet Protocol (IP)

Page 4: CCNA Exploration Network Chapter 5

4© 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public

Network Layer Protocols and Internet Protocol (IP)

Page 5: CCNA Exploration Network Chapter 5

5© 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public

Network Layer Protocols and Internet Protocol (IP)

Page 6: CCNA Exploration Network Chapter 5

6© 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public

Network Layer Protocols and Internet Protocol (IP)

Page 7: CCNA Exploration Network Chapter 5

7© 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public

Network Layer Protocols and Internet Protocol (IP)

Page 8: CCNA Exploration Network Chapter 5

8© 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public

Network Layer Protocols and Internet Protocol (IP)

Page 9: CCNA Exploration Network Chapter 5

9© 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public

BROADCAST DOMAINS AND ADDRESSING

Page 10: CCNA Exploration Network Chapter 5

10© 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public

Grouping Devices into Networks and Hierarchical Addressing

Page 11: CCNA Exploration Network Chapter 5

11© 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public

Grouping Devices into Networks and Hierarchical Addressing List ways in which dividing a large network can increase

network performance

Page 12: CCNA Exploration Network Chapter 5

12© 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public

Grouping Devices into Networks and Hierarchical Addressing List several ways in which dividing a large network can

increase network security

Page 13: CCNA Exploration Network Chapter 5

13© 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public

IP ADDRESSING

Page 14: CCNA Exploration Network Chapter 5

14© 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public

Grouping Devices into Networks and Hierarchical Addressing Describe how hierarchical addressing solves the

problem of devices communicating across networks of networks

Page 15: CCNA Exploration Network Chapter 5

15© 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public

Grouping Devices into Networks and Hierarchical Addressing

Page 16: CCNA Exploration Network Chapter 5

16© 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public

IP ROUTING TABLES

Page 17: CCNA Exploration Network Chapter 5

17© 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public

Fundamentals of Routes, Next Hop Addresses and Packet Forwarding

Page 18: CCNA Exploration Network Chapter 5

18© 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public

Fundamentals of Routes, Next Hop Addresses and Packet Forwarding Describe the role of a gateway and the use of a simple

route table in directing packets toward their ultimate destinations

Page 19: CCNA Exploration Network Chapter 5

19© 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public

Fundamentals of Routes, Next Hop Addresses and Packet Forwarding Define a route and its three key parts

Page 20: CCNA Exploration Network Chapter 5

20© 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public

Fundamentals of Routes, Next Hop Addresses and Packet Forwarding Describe the purpose and use of the destination

network in a route

Page 21: CCNA Exploration Network Chapter 5

21© 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public

Fundamentals of Routes, Next Hop Addresses and Packet Forwarding Describe the purpose and use of the next hop in a route

Page 22: CCNA Exploration Network Chapter 5

22© 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public

Fundamentals of Routes, Next Hop Addresses and Packet Forwarding Trace the steps of several IP packets as they are

routed through several gateways from devices on one sub network to devices on other sub networks

Page 23: CCNA Exploration Network Chapter 5

23© 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public

DYNAMIC ROUTING PROTOCOLS

Page 24: CCNA Exploration Network Chapter 5

24© 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public

Fundamentals of Routes, Next Hop Addresses and Packet Forwarding Describe the purpose of routing protocols and the need

for both static and dynamic routes

Page 25: CCNA Exploration Network Chapter 5

25© 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public

Fundamentals of Routes, Next Hop Addresses and Packet Forwarding Explain how routes are manually configured to build

routing table

Page 26: CCNA Exploration Network Chapter 5

26© 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public

Fundamentals of Routes, Next Hop Addresses and Packet Forwarding Explain the role of routing protocols in building the

routing table

Page 27: CCNA Exploration Network Chapter 5

27© 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public

Summary

Page 28: CCNA Exploration Network Chapter 5

28© 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public