ccna 3 chapter 10 virtual trunking protocol

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www.ciscopress.com Copyright 2003 CCNA 3 Chapter 10 Virtual Trunking Protocol By Your Name

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CCNA 3 Chapter 10 Virtual Trunking Protocol. By Your Name. Objectives. Trunking VTP Inter-VLAN routing. History of Trunking. Trunking Concepts. Frame Filtering. Frame Tagging. Inter-Switch Link Protocol. VLANs and Trunking. Frame Tagging and Encapsulation Methods. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: CCNA 3 Chapter 10 Virtual  Trunking Protocol

www.ciscopress.comCopyright 2003

CCNA 3 Chapter 10

Virtual Trunking Protocol

By

Your Name

Page 2: CCNA 3 Chapter 10 Virtual  Trunking Protocol

www.ciscopress.comCopyright 2003

Objectives

• Trunking

• VTP

• Inter-VLAN routing

Page 3: CCNA 3 Chapter 10 Virtual  Trunking Protocol

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History of Trunking

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Trunking Concepts

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Frame Filtering

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Frame Tagging

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Inter-Switch Link Protocol

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VLANs and Trunking

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Frame Tagging and Encapsulation Methods

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Trunking Implementation

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The show port capabilities Command

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VTP

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VTP Benefits

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VTP Concepts

The role of VTP is to maintain VLAN configuration consistency across a common network administration domain.

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VTP Operation

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VTP Mode Comparison

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VTP Implementation

• There are two types of VTP advertisements:1. Requests from clients that want information at

bootup

2. Responses from servers

• There are three types of VTP messages:1. Advertisement requests

2. Summary advertisements

3. Subset advertisements

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VTP Configuration

1. Determine the version number of VTPs that will be used.

2. Decide whether this switch is to be a member of an existing management domain or whether a new domain should be created. If a management domain exists, determine the name and password of the domain. 

3. Choose a VTP mode for the switch.

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Inter-VLAN Routing

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Inter-VLAN Routing

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Inter-VLAN Issues and Solutions

• Two of the most common issues that arise in a multiple-VLAN environment are as follows:

– The need for end-user devices to reach nonlocal hosts

– The need for hosts on different VLANs to communicate

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Router on a Stick

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Physical and Logical Interfaces

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Dividing Physical Interfaces into Subinterfaces

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Configuring Inter-VLAN Routing