causes for rupee depreciation

Upload: utkarsh-ghagare

Post on 08-Aug-2018

220 views

Category:

Documents


0 download

TRANSCRIPT

  • 8/22/2019 causes for Rupee depreciation

    1/13

    What causes to Rupee

    Depreciation.....?

  • 8/22/2019 causes for Rupee depreciation

    2/13

    Introduction

    What is currency?

    - medium of exchange for goods and services

    - accepted form of money [coins and paper notes]

    - issued by a government and circulated within an economy- each country has its own currency

    Major currencies in Glob

  • 8/22/2019 causes for Rupee depreciation

    3/13

    Introduction

    cont...

    How define the value of currency?

    - When demand > supply, currency becomes more valuable

    and vice versa

  • 8/22/2019 causes for Rupee depreciation

    4/13

    Reasons For rupee Depreciation

  • 8/22/2019 causes for Rupee depreciation

    5/13

    Reasons For rupee Depreciation

    1. Political paralysis:-

    - unable to transact any meaningful business

    - Coalition politics make things difficult for the government to

    push the much-needed reforms in many sectors- This is creating panic among overseas investors who want to

    invest in India

  • 8/22/2019 causes for Rupee depreciation

    6/13

    Cont...

    2. Volatile Stock Market:-

    - Unpredictable and vigorous changes

    in price within the stock market.

    - It is necessary for some movementwithin the market in order to sell commodities,

    - however a volatile market represents the

    most risk to investors

  • 8/22/2019 causes for Rupee depreciation

    7/13

    Cont...

    3. Current account deficit:-

    - A current account deficit occurs when a

    countrys total import exceeds the total

    exports.- not good for the country

    - Indias current account deficit now

    is more than the projected level

  • 8/22/2019 causes for Rupee depreciation

    8/13

    Cont...

    4. High gold prices:-

    - Very high prices for gold have created panic among investors

    - The fear of bubble bursting in gold has resulted in investors

    viewing dollar as a safe currency

  • 8/22/2019 causes for Rupee depreciation

    9/13

    Cont...

    5. Price of crude:-

    - tremendous stress on the Indian Rupee

    - Globally, the price of oil is quoted in dollars

    - domestic demand for oil increases or the price of oil increasesin the international market

  • 8/22/2019 causes for Rupee depreciation

    10/13

    Cont...

    6. Interest rate difference:-

    - Higher real interest rates generally attract foreign investment

    - slowdown in growth there is increasing pressure on RBI to

    decrease the policy rates- foreign investors tend to stay away from investing

  • 8/22/2019 causes for Rupee depreciation

    11/13

    Cont...

    7. Inflation causing rupee depreciation:-

    - decrease the purchasing power

    - The inflation rate in India was recorded at 4.86% in June of

    2013.

  • 8/22/2019 causes for Rupee depreciation

    12/13

    Cont...

    8. Fundamental law of economics:-

    - demand for the dollar in India > supply, the dollar appreciate

    and rupee depreciates.

    - created by importers- requiring more dollars to pay for their

    imports

    - Foreign Institutional Investors- withdrawing their investments

    and taking the dollars outside India

  • 8/22/2019 causes for Rupee depreciation

    13/13

    The rope that can pull INR out

    Measures By RBI:

    - Using Forex Reserves

    - Raising Interest Rates

    - Make Investments Attractive- Easing Capital Controls

    Measures by Government: FDI