canadian institutes of health research institute of …...cihr funding per research themes 1999-00...
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Canadian Institutes of Health Research
Institute of Population and Public Health
Nancy Edwards, RN, PhD, FCAHS
Scientific Director
IPPH website: http://www.cihr-irsc.gc.ca/e/13777.html
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Preconditions
to support
PHSSR
Discovery research
-Theories
-Methods
-Indicators
Data infrastructure
Academic-practice-
Policy linkages
Hypothesized
Conditions for
Optimal PH system
Performance
-Governance, financing
-Surveillance systems
-Integration of practice-
Based & evidence-
Based approaches
-PH Service delivery Models
-Partnerships & public
Engagement
-PH workforce
-Interface with health And other sectors
-Values and ethics
Public health
System
performance
Impact
Pop health
improvements
Reduce inequities
System innovation
Effective intersectoral
policies
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CIHR Funding per Research Themes
1999-00 to 2008-09 *
* Excludes Canada Research Chairs, Centres of Excellence for Commercialization and Research,
Networks of Centres of Excellence, and portion of funding where themes are not specified (EIS)
0
100
200
300
400
500
1999-00 2000-01 2001-02 2002-03 2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09
Biomedical
Health
Systems/Services
S/C/E/Pop.
Health
Clinical
Exp
en
dit
ure
s in
$ M
illio
ns
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On “Falling Between the Cracks”
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Strategic Research Priorities
• Pathways to health equity
• Population health interventions
• Implementation systems for population health interventions in public health and other sectors
• Theoretical and methodological innovations
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Implementation Systems
from IPPH Strategic plan• Goal: To examine how implementation systems for
population health interventions may strengthen or weaken the impact of population health interventions on health and health equity
• Description: “…implementation systems for population health interventions within and outside the health sector, with an emphasis on intersectoral implementation and scale-up. Factors influencing such systems include interorganizational, intersectoral, and interjurisdictional governance structures; leadership support; system absorption capacities; and information-exchange mechanisms...”
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Recent and Upcoming
Competitions
• Health systems, ethics and knowledge translation research on the implications of H1N1 (closed)
• Programmatic Grants in health and health equity (closed)
• Rapid response RFA – natural experiments in population health interventions (ongoing)
• Global alliance on chronic disease –hypertension RFA (upcoming)
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Health systems, ethics and knowledge
translation research on the implications
of H1N1
• To support the prompt initiation of research
focused on public health and health care
system interventions for H1N1 and to study the
differential effects of these responses on
vulnerable populations
• Invitational knowledge synthesis workshop
planned for fall 2011
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Programmatic Grants in health and
health equity • >80 letters of intent
• 50 invited to submit full application (development funds provided)
• Peer review completed by international panel, April 2011
• Encourage resubmission to open grants competition, fall 2011
• Programmatic research is eligible in open grants competition
• Pillar 4 application pressure in open grants competition is essential
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Population Health Intervention Research
to Promote Health and Health Equity
– Prompt initiation of intervention research on rapidly unfolding programs, policies and resource distribution approaches
– Research projects that are “out of the control of the researcher” (researcher not responsible for designing or implementing the intervention)
– $100,000 per year for up to 2 years.
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Grant
Competition
Nature of
deadlines
# of Full
Applications# Funded
Total
dollars
200612 Rolling (no set
deadline) 20 16 ~$1.5M
200804
200806
200809
200812
4 fixed deadlines 17 8 ~$1.7M
200905 1 15 6 ~$1.4M
201007
2010112 fixed deadlines 32 18 ~$3.3M
11
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Global Alliance for Chronic Disease
First Joint Research Activity – Hypertension
• Implementation research in low and middle
income countries and in Aboriginal
communities (Canada and Australia)
• Objective: improve effective approaches to the
prevention and control of hypertension
• Foster joint learning across funded teams
• http://www.cihr.ca/e/43520.html
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Peer Review – strategic funds
• Application must be relevant to the RFA
• Relevance assessed using regular summary and relevance form summary
• Only those applications assessed as relevant go to peer review
• Regular CIHR evaluation criteria always apply, additional criteria (specified in RFA) may also apply
• Key words may be used to help identify appropriate reviewers
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Pre-announcement – IPPH Institute
Community Support (ICS) Program
• Travel awards
• Visiting scholar awards
• Visit the IPPH website in spring/summer
2011 for information on how to apply:
http://www.cihr-irsc.gc.ca/e/36067.html
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Peer Review – Open Operating
Grant Program (OOGP)
• Approximately 70% of CIHR research
funds are in the OOGP
• All health–related research is eligible
• Application pressure drives number and
composition of committees
• Open grant reform under discussion
• College of Reviewers proposed
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Population Health Ethics
• Annotated Bibliography http://www.cihr-
irsc.gc.ca/e/27155.html#4
– Summary of selected foundational works
relevant to population health ethics
• Journal Club 2010
• Dialogue and Debate Series 2010-2011
• Population health ethics casebook
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Pre-announcement – Population and Public
Health Ethics Casebook
• In partnership with PHAC, NCC-HPP, CDC
• Casebook objectives1. Increase awareness and understanding of PPH ethics
2. Highlight cases from across population and public health research, policy, and practice that feature ethical issues and dilemmas
3. Create a tool to support instruction, debate, and dialogue
• Visit the IPPH News and Announcements page for information on how to apply: http://www.cihr-irsc.gc.ca/e/38101.html