cambodian case connectivity and policy (1) · “cambodian case” october 1-2, 2014, paro, bhutan...
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Expert Group Consultation on Asian Information
Superhighway and Regional Connectivity
ASEAN Regional Connectivity Case Studies
“Cambodian Case”
October 1-2, 2014, Paro, Bhutan
Chun Vat
Ministry of Post and Telecommunication
Contents
�Cambodia at A Glance
�Cambodia’s Broadband Initiatives
�Cambodia’s ICT Master Plan 2020
2
Cambodia at A Glance
Geography and Population
4
(Source: CIA World Factbook , 2011 & Wikipedia)
Area: 181,035 sq km
Land: 176,515 sq km
Water: 4,520 sq km
Location: Southeastern Asia,
bordering the Gulf
of Thailand,
between Thailand,
Vietnam, and Laos
Main city: Phnom Penh
Climate: Tropical wet and dry
Population: 14.8m
Population growth rate: 1.7%
0-14 years: 32.6%
15-64 years: 63.8%
65 years and over: 3.6%
Main Development Indicators
5
(Source: National Institute of Statistics (NIS), 2014 & UN e-Government Survey 2014)
Key Indicators 2013 2014
GDP (million USD) 15,245 16,858
GDP growth rate 7.4% 7.0%
GDP per Capita 1,040 1,137
Inflation 3.5% 4.5%
E-Government Development Index - 0.2999
Telecom Infrastructure Index - 0.2075
Human Capital Index - 0.5187
6
No. Services Operators
1 Mobile 08
2 Fixed Line & WLL 10
3 International Carrier 03
4 Backbone Network Provider 03
5 ISP 29
6 VoIP 41
7 DNS (.KH) 2,540
8 Internet Cafe 1,004
Cambodia’s Telecom Market
Services Sub. & Penetration
Mobile 20,293,371 (138%)
Fixed / WLL 382,771 (2.60%)
Internet (fixed & mobile) 4,437,643(30.19%)
Cambodia’s Telecom Market
Cambodian’s Broadband Initiatives
Optical Fiber Backbone Operators
� Telecom Cambodia (TC)
� Viettel Cambodia
� Cambodia Fiber Optic Cable Network (CFOCN)
9
Domestic Network Providers
1. Telecom Cambodia Optical Fiber Backbone
10
▫ Total: 1,200 Km
2. Viettel Optical Fiber Backbone
1110 GPS 2,5 GPS
▫ Total: 16,000 Km
3. CFOCN Optical Fiber Backbone
12
▫ Total: 5,180 Km
� Satellite Connectivity: 1987
� Satellite earth station including Phnom Penh Interspunik earth station
� Thailand-Cambodia-Viet Nam Backbone: 1997-1999
� The first fiber optic network was built in Cambodia
� Great Mekong Subregion Information Highway Project
� Expand Thailand-Cambodia-Viet Nam from Siem Reap-Kampong Cham-Kratie-
Stung Trieng to Lao: 2007-2009
� Telcotech Connectivity
� The network connect to AAG submarine cable through Thailand and Viet Nam:
2009-2010.
� Viettel Cambodia-Viet Nam
� Cambodia-Viet Nam High-Speed Transmission Line
13
International Network Connectivity
Cambodia’s ICT Master Plan 2020
15
Vision Structure of Master Plan
Vision
Strategic Thrusts
Programs
Initiatives
Action Programs
16
Vision & Strategic Thrusts
ICTopia Cambodia
Towards Intelligent &Comfortable Nation
Empowering People
Ensuring
Connectivities
Enhancing Capabilities
Enriching
e-Services
17
Empowering People
PE1. Building National ICT HRD System
PE2. Training Employees in Government
and Industry
PE3. Strengthening ICT Education
PE4. Establishing Social Environment for the
Promotion of ICT Usage
18
Ensuring Connectivities
CO1. Founding National Backbone
CO2. Accelerating National Information Network
CO3. Building-up Nationwide Internet Service Base
CO4. Bridging the Digital Divide
CO5. Enhancing Digital TV
CO6. Building-up Broadband Convergence Network
CO7. Refining Regulatory ICT Laws
CO8. Implementing e-Government Act
CO9. Bolstering Cyber Security
19
Enhancing Capabilities
CA1. Establishing Fundamental Basis of ICT
Ecosystem
CA2. Selective and Gradual Industrialization of
ICT Ecosystem
CA3. Developing National Standardization Body
CA4. Building-up Governance and Policy for ICT R&D
20
Enriching e-Services
SE1. Expanding e-Government Services
SE2. Extending e-Public Services
SE3. Improving e-Commerce Environment
SE4. Enhancing e-Banking and Financial Network
SE5. Improving e-Tourism Services
SE6. Enabling e-School Services
SE7. Implementing e-Learning Services
