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$ 300.00

Bangabandhu in the Press, 1st Volume: in the FiftiesChief Editor Md. Shah Alamgir, Published by Press Institute

of Bangladesh, 3 Circuit House Road, Dhaka-1000. Price: 300.00 Taka. $: 6 Only.

ISBN : 978-984-732-004-5Phone : 9333403, 9330081-84, Fax : 880-02-8317458

E-mail : [email protected], Website : http\\www.pib.gov.bd

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KvRwU Ki‡Z wM‡q †`Lv †M‡Q, †mme Avg‡ji A‡bK msev`cÎB GLb Avi †bB|

wewfbœ jvB‡eªwi I AvK©vB‡f AbymÜvb K‡i Avgiv GB KwVb m‡Zï gy‡LvgywL n‡qwQ|

†`‡ki A‡bK Av_©-mvgvwRK, ivR‰bwZK `wj‡ji mvÿx cyi‡bv w`‡bi Gme msev`cÎ

GLb G‡Kev‡iB webó n‡q †M‡Q| Pwjø‡ki `k‡Ki we‡kl K‡i 1947-DËi †Kv‡bv

msev`c‡Îi Aw ÍZ¡ msiwÿZ Ae ’vq evsjv‡`‡ki jvB‡eªwi I AvK©vBf¸‡jv‡Z GLb †bB|

d‡j, A‡bK Lei Ges mvgvwRK Kvwnwb †jvKPÿzi AšÍiv‡j P‡j †M‡Q|

1952 mv‡ji AvRv`-Gi GKwU gvÎ msL¨v cvIqv †M‡Q, †mLv‡b e½eÜz msµvšÍ GKwUB

Lei cvIqv wM‡q‡Q, hvi g~j welqe¯‘ c~e© cvwK Ívb miKvi KZ…©K e½eÜzi weiæ‡× gvgjv|

G MÖ‡š’i †kl w`‡K †`Lv hv‡e e½eÜz msµvšÍ Lei K‡g G‡m‡Q, KviY ZLb (1959

mv‡j) AvBqye Lv‡bi mvgwiK kvmb ïiæ n‡q †M‡Q Ges GB mg‡qi e½eÜz msµvšÍ

Le‡ii welqe ‘ n‡jv Kvivew›` gywR‡ei weiæ‡× bvbviKg gvgjv|

Zey cÂv‡ki `k‡Ki we‡kl K‡i 1954-cieZ©x mg‡qi †hme ˆ`wbK msev`cÎ Avgiv

†c‡qwQ Zv †_‡K msev`c‡Î e½eÜz: cÖ_g LÐ : cÂv‡ki kK MÖš’wU msKjb Kiv n‡q‡Q|

BwZnv‡mi cvVK G MÖ‡š’ e½eÜz †Kw› ªK A‡bK Lei I wPÎ cv‡eb hv AvMvgx w`‡bi

M‡elK‡ì Rb¨ GK g~jëvb AvKi n‡e| Z‡e cÂv‡ki `k‡K e½eÜz we‡ivax

cÖPviYvg~jK A‡bK msevÌ †mw`‡bi msev`c‡Î cvIqv hvq| GKwU „óvšÍ wb‡P w`w”Q :

AvIqvgx jx‡Mi mfv I wgwQj

cywj‡ki Dci AvµgY t 4 Rb cywjk AvnZ

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ejv nq, A`¨ êKvj 4Uvq Avigvwb‡Uvjv gq`v‡b gywk© vev‡ì Rbve

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yB nvRvi †jvK †hvM`vb K‡i| Rbve kvgQzj nK Gg, Gj, G, gywReyi

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cÖ‡ivPbvg~jK D‡ËRbvc~Y© e³…Zv K‡ib| d‡j cÖvq 5 kZ †jv‡Ki GK

wgwQj igbv Awfgy‡L iIqvbv nq| wgwQjKvix‡ì A‡b‡Ki nv‡Z BU-

cvU‡Kj I jvwV wQj| †Rjv g¨vwR‡óªU GB wgwQj QÎf½ Kivi Av‡`k

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cywj‡ki Dci BU-cvU‡Kj wb‡ÿc Kwi‡Z _vwK‡j mve-wWwfkbvj

Awdmvi Ges 4 Rb Kb‡óej AvnZ nq| Zb¥‡a¨ GKR‡bi Ae ’v

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Kwi‡j cywjk mvgvb¨ jvwVPvR© I Kuv y‡b M¨vm cÖ‡qvM Kwiqv RbZv QÎf½

K‡i| NUbv ’‡jB cywjk wgwQjKvix‡ì 9 Rb‡K †MÖdZvi K‡i| cywjk

Z`šÍ Pwj‡Z‡Q|Ñ G,wc,wc| [AvRv`, 13B A‡±vei 1949]|

GwU ˆ`wbK AvRv`-Gi 1949 mv‡ji 13B A‡±ve‡ii GKwU Lei| gymwjg jx‡Mi mg_©K

n‡qI †h ÔAvRv`Õ cieZ©x‡Z 1952 mv‡ji fvlv Av‡›`vj‡b mg_©K n‡q D‡VwQj †mB

AvRv`-Gi GB we‡Ølg~jK LeiwU‡Z gIjvbv fvmvbx I e½eÜz `yRb‡KB AvµgY Kiv

n‡q‡Q| ejv n‡q‡Q, Zviv D¯‹vbxg~jK e³e¨ w`‡q‡Qb| whwb mfvcwZZ¡ K‡i‡Qb, ejv

n‡q‡Q wZwb Ôgywk© vev‡ì AgyKÕ| Bw½ZwU †evSv hvq| Aek¨ LeiwU miKv‡ii †cÖm‡bvU

wn‡m‡e Qvcv‡bv n‡qwQj|

Gfv‡e MZ kZ‡Ki cÂv‡ki `k‡K wewfbœ msev`c‡Î gywRe we‡ivax bvbviKg Lei I

m¤úv`Kxq cvB, hv BwZnv‡miB `wjj| cvVK I M‡elK‡ì Kv‡Q Zv we‡kl ¸iæZ¡ enb

K‡i| †mw`‡bi Ô†kL gywReÕ Gme AccÖPvi I Kzrmv‡K †gvKvwejv K‡iB Ôe½eÜzÕ

n‡qwQ‡jb| cÖvgvY¨ `wj‡ji Ask wn‡m‡e Gme msevÌ G MÖ‡š’ ’vb †c‡q‡Q|

GKwU welq GB msKj‡bi gva¨‡g ¯úó n‡q‡Q, cvwK¯Ívb Avg‡ji †MvUv mgqUv Ry‡o

mvgwiK kvmK, ˆ¯ikvmb Ges Ab¨vb¨ loh‡š¿i cÖavb Uv‡M©U wQ‡jb †mw`‡bi †kL gywRe|

A_P Gmgq †k‡i evsjv G‡K dRjyj nK, †nv‡mb knx` †mvnivIqv ©x, gIjvbv Ave`yj

nvwg` Lvb fvmvbx cÖgyL †bZvMY ivR‰bwZK gv‡V mwµq| d‡j gywRe‡K cÖvq GKvB jo‡Z

n‡qwQj| Zuv‡K cÖPzi wee„wZ I e¨vL¨v cÖvq cÖwZwbqZB w`‡Z n‡Zv| msev`c‡Î Zvi

cÖwZdjb N‡U‡Q e ‘wbôfv‡eB| †evSv hvq, mgKvjxb MYgva¨‡gi mnvqZv I mnvbyf~wZ

wQj e½eÜzi cÖwZ|

eBwU‡Z †hme msev` cwi‡ewkZ n‡q‡Q Zv‡Z ïay e½eÜzi Kvh©µg, e³…Zv, wee„wZB

cÖwZdwjZ nqwb, cÖwZdwjZ n‡q‡Q †`‡ki ZrKvjxb Av_©-mvgvwRK Ae ’v, GgbwK

ZrKvjxb MYgva¨g eë ’vcbvI| KvMgvix‡Z AvIqvgx jx‡Mi m‡¤§jb n‡e, GRb¨

AvIqvgx jx‡Mi †K›`ªxq Awdm ’vbvšÍwiZ n‡q‡Q KvMgvix‡Z, wKš‘ gRvi e¨vcvi n‡jv,

mvsevw`Kiv hv‡Z ªæZ msev` †cÖiY Ki‡Z cv‡ib, Zvi Rb¨ ’vcb Kiv n‡qwQj GKwU

A ’vqx ÔWvKNiÕ| AvR‡Ki w`‡bi msev`Kg©x‡ì Kv‡Q G msev` LvwbKUv nvwmi welq

n‡ZI cv‡i, wKš‘ fve‡j Avðvh© n‡Z nq, Kx KwVb, K‡Vvi wQj †mB mg‡qi mvsevw`KZv,

WvKN‡ii gva¨‡g msev` †cÖiY Ki‡Z n‡e, Avevi †mUv ciw`bB Qvcv n‡e!

cÂvk `k‡Ki msev`c‡Îi wk‡ivbvgI GLv‡b Dc‡fvM Ki‡Z cvi‡eb A‡b‡K| 1957

mv‡ji †g gv‡mi †k‡l e½eÜz gwš¿mfv †_‡K †¯”Qvq c`Z¨vM K‡ib `‡ji mvsMVwbK

Kvh©µg †Rvi`vi Ki‡Z| AvIqvgx jxM KvDwÝj Zuvi c`Z¨vM m¤ú‡K© GKwU wm×všÍ †bq|

wm×v‡šÍi LeiwU GKwU msev`c‡Î wb‡gœv³ wk‡ivbvg cvq:

†kL gywR‡ei gš¿xi c`

Pxb md‡ii ci Z¨vM

Kivi c‡ÿ KvDwÝ‡ji ivq

[msev`, 16B Ryb 1957]|

1957 mv‡ji 8B b‡f¤i mviv‡`‡k AvIqvgx jxM cÖwZev` wèm cvjb K‡i| G Dcj‡ÿ

XvKvi cëb gq`v‡b GK Rbmfv nIqvi K_v wQj| wKš‘ cvwU© †m‡µUvwi †kL gywRe GK

wee„wZ‡Z XvKvi Rbmfv evwZj K‡ib| KviY Kx! KviY Gw`b cëb gq`v‡b dzUej †Ljv

wQj| eZ©gvb mg‡qi Rb¨ G GKUv Avðh© Lei e‡U, †h mgq cixÿvI Qvo cvq bv

ivR‰bwZK Kg©m~wPi Kv‡Q|

e½eÜzi GK AvZ¥xq BDwbqb cwil‡ì wbe©vP‡b civwRZ n‡q‡Qb Zv msev` n‡q‡Q Le‡ii

KvM‡R (Aek¨B Zuvi we‡ivax KvM‡R)| welqwU †evSv hvq, gywRe‡K chy© Í Ki‡Z bvbv

w`K wQj LyeB mwµq|

Z‡e GK wekvj e¨w³Z¡ wb‡q wZwb †mw`‡bi cvwK¯Ív‡bi ivRbxwZ‡Z †h weivR KiwQ‡jb

Zvi cwiPqwU msev`c‡Îi cvZvq cvZvq cvIqv hvq| KivwP wQj ZLb cvwK Ív‡bi

ivRavbx| Kvi‡Y-AKvi‡YB ivRbxwZK‡ì XvKv-KivwP †`Šov‡`Šwo Ki‡Z n‡Zv| GLb

PÆMÖvg-XvKv-PÆMÖvg †hgb n‡q _v‡K! wKš‘ KivwP †_‡K ÔgywR‡ei XvKv cÖZ¨veZ©bÕÑ GUvB

A‡bK mgq wk‡ivbvg n‡q‡Q| A_©vr wZwb XvKvq wd‡i‡Qb GUvB GKUv msev`|

1958 mv‡ji 7B GwcÖj c~e© cvwK Ívb AvIqvgx jx‡Mi mvaviY m¤úv`K †kL gywReyi

ingvb we‡`k md‡i hv‡eb| GRb¨ wZwb XvKv †_‡K KivwP n‡q hy³ivóª, Rvcvb I

ga¨cÖv‡Pï K‡qKwU †`k mdi Ki‡eb| msev`wU‡Z gRvi e¨vcvi n‡jv, wegvbe›`‡i Zuv‡K

we`vq Rvbv‡Z †M‡Qb cvwK Ív‡bi †K›`ªxq miKv‡ii mv‡eK cÖavbgš¿x †nv‡mb knx`

†mvnivIqv ©x, c~e©e‡½i gyL¨gš¿x AvZvDi ingvb Lvb, wZbRb mwPe Ges XvKv¯’ gvwK©b

Kbmvj †Rbv‡ij DBwjqgm| AvRv` -Gi 8B GwcÖj (1958) Zvwi‡L cÖKvwkZ G LeiwU

Kx evZ©v Avgv‡ì †`q! Avm‡j e½eÜz ZLb †_‡KB Ggb GK e¨w³‡Z¡ cwiYZ n‡qwQ‡jb

†h, Zuv‡K kª×v I mgxn Ki‡Z mK‡jB cÖ ‘Z wQ‡jb|

MÖš’wU Ggwb bvbviKg msev` I Z‡_¨ ficyi i‡q‡Q| †mw`‡bi Gme msev` Avgv‡ì wb‡q

hv‡e †mB mg‡qi w`b¸‡jv‡Z hLb evOvwj‡ì AvZ¥wbqš¿Y AwaKv‡ii msMÖvg `vbv eva‡Z

ïiæ K‡i‡Q| mg‡qi GB iæZ¡c~Y© Pvwn`v †gUv‡Z evsjv‡`k †cÖm Bbw÷wUDU †Póv Ki‡Q|

MÖš’wU m¤úv`bv Ki‡Z wM‡q Avgv‡ì mew`‡KB †PŠKvbœv _vK‡Z n‡q‡Q| `vwjwjK g~‡jï

w`‡K ZvwK‡q Avgiv msev`c‡Îi fve-fvlv-evbvb meB ûeû †i‡L w`‡qwQ| GgbwK

e½eÜzi bvgI G‡KK msev`c‡Î G‡KK iKg Av‡Q, Avgiv Zv ï× Ki‡Z hvBwb| †Kv_vI

ÔgywReiÕ, †Kv_vI ÔgywReyi ingvbÕ, Avevi ÔgywRei ingvbÕ, wKsev ÔgywReÕ, Ô†kL gywReÕ,

Ô†kL gwReiÕ, GgbwK Ô†kL Qv‡neÕI Av‡Q| Avgiv ûeû Zv-B †i‡L w`‡qwQ|

e½eÜz‡K A‡bK RvqMvq †hgb Ôwkígš¿xÕ ejv n‡q‡Q, Avevi A‡bK RvqMvq ÔwkímwPeÕ

e‡jI D‡jøL K‡i msev`c‡Î Lei cÖKvwkZ n‡q‡Q| GUv †Kb n‡qwQj, Avgv‡ì Kv‡Q Zv

AÁvZ A_ev †m mgq nq‡Zv Av‡gwiKvb c×wZi g‡Zv gš¿x-mwPe GKB A_©‡evaK wQj|

MÖš’wU GB ch©v‡q Avb‡Z Av‡iv huviv cwikªg K‡i‡Qb Zuv‡ì mK‡ji Kv‡Q Avwg K…ZÁ|

we‡kl K‡i GB Bbw÷wUD‡Ui mv‡eK gnvcwiPvjK `yjvj P› ª wek¦vm KvRwU ïiæ

K‡iwQ‡jb| †hme M‡elK G‡Z kªg w`‡q‡Qb Zv‡ìI abëv`|

KvRwUi myPviæfv‡e m¤úv`bvi Rb¨ GKwU Dc‡`óv cwil` MwVZ n‡qwQj| Zuviv ¸iæZ¡c~Y©

K‡qKwU civgk© vb K‡iwQ‡jb| Gi g‡a¨ GKwU n‡jv wbN©È ˆZwi Kiv| mgqmv‡cÿ

n‡jI Zv Avgiv m¤úbœ K‡iwQ, hwÌ G‡ÿ‡Î wKQz ye©jZv †_‡K †Mj| K‡qKwU bZzb

cwÎKvi msev` Zuv‡ì civg‡k©B †kl ch©v‡q GLv‡b AšÍfz©³ n‡q‡Q| Avgv‡ì mgq

†Ìqvi Rb¨ Dc‡`óv cwil‡ì cÖwZI K…ZÁZv Rvbvw”Q| eBwUi evsjv I Bs‡iwR

bvgKi‡Y mvnvh¨ †c‡qwQ cÖ‡dmi W. Avwbmy¾vgv‡bi KvQ †_‡K| Zuv‡KI GB my‡hv‡M

abëv` w`w”Q|

†hme cÖwZôvb, we‡kl K‡i XvKv wek¦we`¨vjq †K›`ªxq MÖš’vMvi, evsjv GKv‡Wwg MÖš’vMvi,

AvK©vBfm I MÖš’vMvi Awa`ßi, ivRkvnx wek¦we`¨vjq †K› ªxq MÖš’vMvi Ges evsjv‡`k †cÖm

Bbw÷wUDU MÖš’vMvi G Kv‡R eëüZ n‡q‡Q| Zv‡ì Kg©KZ©v I Ab¨vb¨ Kg©x‡ì cÖwZI

K…ZÁZv Rvbvw”Q|

evsjv‡`k †cÖm Bbw÷wUDU msev`c‡Î e½eÜz bv‡g †h KvRwU‡Z nvZ w`‡q‡Q AvMvgx Aí

mg‡qi g‡a¨ Zv K‡qK L‡Ð c~Y©iƒc cv‡e| Avkv Kwi, ªæZB Avgiv Zv cvV‡Ki Kv‡Q

†cuŠ‡Q w`‡Z cvie|

ZvwiL : XvKv, c‡njv †deªæqvwi 2014 †gv. kvn AvjgMxi

gnvcwiPvjK

evsjv‡`k †cÖm Bbw÷wUDU

†hme cÎ-cwÎKv †_‡K msev` msMÖn Kiv n‡q‡Q

1. AvRv` : 1952-1958

2. PAKISTAN OBSERVER: 1954-1957

3. Daily Dawn : 1955-1958

4. ˆ`wbK B‡ËdvK : 1956-1959

5. Morning News : 1956-1958

6. msev` : 1956-1959

7. ˆ`wbK B‡Ënv` : 1957-1959

8. ˆ`wbK wgjøvZ : 1958

9. mvßvwnK ˆmwbK : 1957

m~ wP c Î

f~wgKv c„ôv 5

el© 1952 c„ôv 11

el© 1953 c„ôv 15

el© 1954 c„ôv 19

el© 1955 c„ôv 33

el© 1956 c„ôv 69

el© 1957 c„ôv 147

el© 1958 c„ôv 277

el© 1959 c„ôv 365

wbN©È c„ôv 373

11 12

1952

13 14

AvRv`

17B GwcÖj 1952

AvIqvgx jxM †bZv‡ì weiæ‡× Awf‡hvM evwZj

(msev``vZvi Zvi)

†MvcvjMÄ (dwi`cyi), 15B GwcÖj|- c~eŸ© cvwK¯Ívb AvIqvgx †gvQ‡jg jx‡Mi

fvBm †cÖwm‡W›U Rbve Ave`ym mvjvg Lvb Ges R‡q›U †m‡µUvix †kL gywReyi

ingv‡bi weiæ‡× ¯’vbxq gnKzgv nvwK‡gi GRjv‡m †h gvgjv Pwj‡ZwQj,

Zvnv‡Z AvIqvgx jxM †bZ…Øq‡K †eKmyi Lvjvm †Ìqv nBqv‡Q|

¯§iY _vwK‡Z cv‡i †h, Rbve gywReyi ingvb I Ave`ym mvjvg Lvb‡K MZ

1950 m‡bi RyjvB gv‡m †MvcvjM‡Ä 144 avivi Av‡`k Agvb¨ Kivi `v‡q

Awfhy³ Kiv nBqvwQj|

QvÎ‡bZvi Rvwg‡b gyw³jvf

MZ 11B GwcÖj †MvcvjMÄ †gvQ‡jg QvÎ jx‡Mi †cÖwm‡W›U mi`vi Ggvg‡K

we‡kl AwW©b¨vÝ e‡j †MÖdZvi Kiv nq Ges c‡i Zuvnv‡K Rvwg‡b gyw³ †Ìqv

nq| †MÖdZv‡ii mgq Zuvnvi evoxI Zjøvmx Kiv nBqvwQj| wKš‘ AvcwËKi †Kvb

wKQz cvIqv hvq bvB|

15 16

1953

17 18

AvRv`

9B RyjvB 1953

Lv`¨ mgm¨vi mgvavb `vex

AvIqvgx jxM †m‡µUvix

Rbve ingv‡bi wee„wZ

(÷vd wi‡cvU©vi)

MZKj¨ (eyaevi) Aciv‡nè mvsevw`K m‡¤§j‡b e³…Zv cÖms‡M c~eŸ© cvwK Ívb

AvIqvgx †gvQ‡jg jx‡Mi mvaviY m¤úv`K †kL gywReyi ingvb e‡jb †h, Lv`¨

mgm¨v‡K ivRbxwZi D‡×© ’vb w`‡Z nB‡e|

c~eŸ©e‡½i KwZcq †Rjvq Lv`¨ m¼U †`Lv †Ìqvq †h cwiw ’wZi m„wó nBqv‡Q,

Zuvnvi †gvKv‡ejv Kivi Rb¨ wZwb miKvi‡K Awej‡¤ `y&Ï©kvMÖ ’‡ì webvg~‡j¨

Lv`¨ mieivn, mnR k‡Ë© h‡_ó cwigvY exR I h‡_ó msL¨K Miæ FY`vb I

`yÏ©kvMÖ ’ GjvKvmg~‡n wPwKrmvi eë¯’v Kwi‡Z e‡jb|

wZwb e‡jb †h, c~eŸ©e‡½i KuvPvgvj we‡`‡ki evRv‡i hvnv‡Z b¨vh¨g~‡j¨ weµq

nq Ges †`‡k wbZ¨cÖ‡qvRbxq wewfbœ `ª‡eï `vg hvnv‡Z K‡g, Zvnvi eë¯’v

Kwi‡Z nB‡e|

cvUPvlx I cvUbxwZi D‡jøL Kwiqv Rbve gywReyi ingvb e‡jb †h, cÖ‡`‡ki

cvUPvlxi Z_v iv‡óªi Kj¨v‡Yi Rb¨ cv‡Ui idZvbx evwYR¨ I cvUwkí

RvZxqKiY Acwinvh© | RvZxqKiYB cvU mgm¨vi GKgvÎ mgvavb ewjqv wZwb

gšÍe¨ K‡ib|

eË©gvb jxM miKvi Rwg`vix `L‡j †h AvBb Kwiqv‡Qb, Rbve ingvb

Zrm¤ú‡K© gšÍe¨ cÖm‡½ e‡jb †h, Bnv Rwg`vix D‡”Q` AvBb bq, Bnv nB‡Z‡Q

Rwg`vix µq AvBb| webv ÿwZc~i‡Y Rwg`vix cÖ_v D‡”Q` Kwiqv cÖ‡qvRb

Abyhvqx f~wgnxb‡ì g‡a¨ f~wg e›Ub Kiv AvIqvgx jx‡Mi D‡Ïk¨ ewjqv wZwb

eY©bv K‡ib|

AvIqvgx jx‡Mi ê‡`wkK bxwZ m¤ú‡K© wZwb e‡jb †h, KgbI‡qj‡_i evwn‡i

m¤ú~Y© ¯vaxb mËv jBqv m¤ú~Y© wbi‡cÿ bxwZ Aej¤b KivB Zuvnv‡ì D‡Ïk¨|

KgbI‡qj‡_i evwn‡i Avmvi Rb¨ wZwb miKv‡ii wbKU `vex Rvbvb|

wbivcËv AvBb m¤ú‡K© wZwb e‡jb †h, wbivcËv AvBb Øviv Rbmvavi‡Yi B”Qvi

weiæ‡× gš¿x‡ì wbivcËvi eë¯’v Kiv nB‡Z‡Q| MZ cuvP ermi awiqv e¨w³-

¯vaxbZv niY Kwiqv miKvi MYZ‡š¿i mgvwa iPbv Kwiqv‡Q| ZvB wZwb GBme

Kvjv-Kvbyb cÖZ¨vnv‡ii Rb¨ miKv‡ii wbKU †Rvi `vex Rvbvb|

evsjv‡K Ab¨Zg ivóªfvlv wnmv‡e †NvlYvi `vex RvbvBqv wZwb e‡jb, Ôevsjv

fvlvi cÖkœ cvwK Ív‡bi GB As‡ki Rbmvavi‡Yi Rxeb gi‡Yi cÖkœÕ| Rbve

gywReyi ingvb ivRe›`x‡ì gyw³, jv‡nvi cÖ Íve Abymv‡i kvmbZš¿ iPbv,

MYcwil` I cÖ‡`kmg~‡ni AvBb mfv fvw½qv w`qv b~Zb wbeŸ©vPb Abyôv‡bi

cÖ‡qvRbxqZv eY©bv K‡ib|

19 20

1954

21 22

AvRv`

10B Rvbyqvwi 1954

hy³d«‡›Ui cÖv_x© g‡bvbqb

kwbev‡i 18 R‡bi bvg †NvlYv

MZKj¨ (kwbevi) hy³d«›U cvj©v‡g›Uvix †evW© KË„©K AvMvgx wbe©vP‡b wb‡gœv³

18wU †K‡›`ª hy³d«‡›Ui g‡bvbxZ cÖv_©xi bvg †NvlYv Kiv nBqv‡Q tÑ

1| AvZvDi ingvb LvbÑ XvKv mì ga¨ cwðg|

2| gywbi †nv‡mb Rvnvw½ixÑ gywÝMÄ ga¨-c~eŸ©|

3| BDmyd Avjx †PŠayixÑ dwi`cyi mì DËi-cwðg|

4| Ave`ym mvjvg LvbÑ †MvcvjMÄ DËi|

5| †kL gywRei ingvbÑ †MvcvjMÄ `wÿY|

6| KvwR †ivKb DwÏb Avng`Ñ dwi`cyi mì `wÿY-c~eŸ©|

7| Av‡`j DwÏb Avng`Ñ gv`vixcyi `wÿY-cwðg|

8| nvqì Avjx gwjøKÑ Rvgvjcyi `wÿY|

9| Ave`yj Lv‡jKÑ h‡kvi c~e©|

10| AvwRRyi ingvb L›`KviÑ MvBevÜv ga¨|

11| Avey †nv‡mb miKviÑ iscyi Kvg MvBevÜv|

12| wgqv Ave`yj nv‡dRÑ KzwoMÖvg ga¨|

13| nv‡Zg Avjx LvbÑ Uv½vBj DËi|

14| ˆmq` †gvqv‡¾g DÏxb †nv‡mbÑ wK‡kviMÄ `wÿY-c~e©|

15| bvwmi DwÏb Avng`Ñ nweMÄ ga¨-`wÿY|

16| Av‡bvqviv LvZzbÑ XvKv wmwU cwðg †gvQ‡jg gwnjv †K› ª|

17| Rbve RwmgDwÏb Avng`Ñ wbjdvgvix `wÿY|

18| Aveyj †nv‡mb wgqvÑ iscyi mì cwðg|

AvRv`

22†k gvP© 1954

wbeŸ©vPb cÖv_x© mvZRb cÖv³b gš¿xB civwRZ

meŸ©‡kl gš¿x ØviKvbv_ ev‡ivixi RvgvbZ ev‡RqvdZ

†MvcvjMÄ `wÿY †K‡›`ª †kL gywRei ingv‡bi mvdj¨

(÷vd wi‡cvU©vi)

MZKj¨ (iweevi) cÖv³b gš¿x wgt ØviKvbv_ ev‡ivixi wbeŸ©vPb †K‡›`ªi dj

†NvwlZ nBqv‡Q| Zuvnvi cÖwZØ›Øx wgt †MŠiP›`ª evjv wbeŸ©vwPZ nBqv‡Qb Ges wgt

ev‡ivixi RvgvbZ ev‡RqvdZ nBqv‡Q| ¯§iY _vwK‡Z cv‡i †h, wbeŸ©vP‡bi wKQz

c~‡eŸ© wgt evjv‡K wbivcËv AvB‡b †MÖdZvi Kiv nBqvwQj|

cÖm½µ‡g D‡jøL‡hvM¨ †h, b~iæj Avgxb gwš¿mfvi 8 Rb m`‡mï g‡a¨ 7 Rb

wbeŸ©vP‡b cÖwZØw›ØZv KwiqvwQ‡jb| hy³d«›U cÖv_©x‡ì wbKU 6 Rb BwZc~‡eŸ©B

civwRZ nBqv‡Qb| wgt ev‡ivix‡K jBqv GLb 7 RbB civwRZ nB‡jb|

Zb¥‡a¨ Rbve Ave`ym mwjg I wgt ev‡ivixi RvgvbZ ev‡RqvdZ nBqv‡Q|

MZKj¨ †MvcvjMÄ `wÿY †gvQ‡jg †K‡› ªi dj †NvwlZ nBqv‡Q| GB †K›`ª

nB‡Z cÖv‡`wkK AvIqvgx jx‡Mi mvaviY m¤úv`K †kL gywRei ingvb jxM

cÖv_x©‡K wecyj †fvUvwa‡K¨ civwRZ Kwiqv wbeŸ©vwPZ nBqv‡Qb|

dwi`cyi Kvg Kzwóqv Kvg h‡kvi Kvg Lyjbv †gvQ‡jg gwnjv †K‡›`ªI R‰bK

hy³d«›U cÖv_x© wbeŸ©vwPZ nBqv‡Qb GB †K›`ªmn gwnjv‡ì Rb¨ msiwÿZ 9wU

Avm‡bB hy³d«‡›Ui cÖv_x©iv wbeŸ©vwPZ nB‡jb|

A`¨ †h me †K‡›`ªi dj †NvwlZ nBqv‡Q, Dnvi weeiY wb‡gœ cÖ Ë nBj|

†MvcvjMÄ `wÿY †gvQ‡jg

†kL gywRei ingvb (hy³d«›U wbeŸ©vwPZ) 19362, Awn`y¾vgvb (jxM) 9569|

GB †K‡›`ª ¯Zš¿ cÖv_x© kwid kvgmyÏxb Avng` KË©„K cÖvß †fv‡Ui msL¨v Rvbv

hvq bvB|

AvRv`

23†k gvP© 1954

†MvcvjMÄ `wÿY †gvQ‡jg

c~eŸ© cvwK¯Ívb cÖv‡`wkK AvIqvgx jx‡Mi †m‡µUvix hy³d«›U cÖv_x© †kL gywRei

ingvb †MvcvjMÄ `wÿY †gvQ‡jg wbeŸ©vPb †K› ª nB‡Z jxM cÖv_x© Rbve

Awn`y¾vgvb‡K wecyj †fvUvwa‡K¨ civwRZ Kwiqv cwil` m`m¨ wbeŸ©vwPZ

nBqv‡Qb|

AvRv`

12B †g 1954

c~eŸ©e½ gš¿xmfv m¤cÖmviY

Rbve dRjyj n‡Ki cÖ‡Póv

XvKv, 11B †g|- c~eŸ©e‡½i cÖavbgš¿x Rbve G, †K, dRjyj nK A`¨ iv‡Î GK

mvÿvrKv‡i e‡jb t AvMvgxKvj bvMv` gwš¿mfvq AviI m`m¨ MÖn‡Yi KvR †kl

nB‡Z cv‡i|

cÖavbgš¿x GK cÖ‡kœi DË‡i e‡jb, Ògwš¿mfvq AviI AvU-bqRb †jvK MÖn‡Yi

m¤¢vebv Av‡Q|Ó wZwb AviI e‡jb t Òhy³d«‡›Ui wewfbœ `‡ji m¤§wZµ‡gB

gš¿x‡ì bv‡gi ZvwjKv iwPZ nB‡e|Ó

mÜ¨vi w`‡K cÖavbgš¿xi mwnZ AvIqvgx jxM †bZv Rbve AvZvDi ingvb I

Rbve †kL gywRei ingv‡bi Avjvc-Av‡jvPbv nq| ÑGwcwc

AvRv`

14B †g 1954

c~eŸ©e½ gš¿xmfvi Rb¨ AviI `kR‡bi bvg `vwLj

AvMvgxKj¨ byZb gš¿x‡ì kc_ MÖnY

(÷vd wi‡cvU©vi)

cÖavbgš¿x Rbve G, †K, dRjyj nK MZKj¨ (e„n¯úwZevi) mÜ¨vq MeY©‡ii

wbKU gwš¿mfvi Rb¨ `kRb m`‡mï bvg `vwLj K‡ib| GB 10 Rb‡K jBqv

cÖv‡`wkK gwš¿mfvq m`m¨ msL¨v †gvU 14 Rb nBj| `yBRb msL¨vjNy gwš¿mn

AviI QqR‡bi bvg Z…Zxq `dvq `vwLj Kiv nB‡e Ges GB QqR‡bi g‡a¨

23 24

PviRb‡K ivRkvnx wefvM nB‡Z jIqv nB‡e ewjqv cÖavbgš¿x Rvbvb|

wZwb A‡cÿgvY mvsevw`KMY‡K wbgœwjwLZ e¨w³M‡Yi bvg MeY©‡ii wbKU

`vwLj Kwiqv‡Qb ewjqv Rvbvb t

1| AvZvDi ingvb Lvb (AvIqvgx jxM)

2| BDmyd Avjx †PŠayix (K…lK kªwgK)

3| Ave`ym mvjvg Lvb (AvIqvgx jxM)

4| †kL gywRei ingvb (AvIqvgx jxM)

5| ˆmq` †gvqv‡¾g DwÏb †nv‡mb (†bRv‡g Bmjvg)

6| Aveyj gbmyi Avng` (AvIqvgx jxM)

7| nv‡kg DwÏb Avng` (AvIqvgx jxM)

8| Kwdj DwÏb Avng` †PŠayix (K…lK kªwgK)

9| †i¾vKzj nvq`vi †PŠayix (K…lK kªwgK)

10| Ave`yj jwZd wek¦vm (K…lK kªwgK)

MeY©‡g›U nvDm nB‡Z cÖZ¨veË©‡bi ci GKgvÎ Rbve †gvqv‡¾gyÏxb †nv‡mb

e¨ZxZ Aci mKj m`m¨B Rbve dRjyj n‡Ki mwnZ mvÿvr K‡ib|

Rbve nK Zuvnv‡ì D‡Ïk¨ Kwiqv e³…Zv cÖm‡½ c~eŸ©e½ gwš¿mfv m¤cÖmviY

Kv‡h©¨ wewfbœ cvwU©i g‡a¨ HK¨ eRvq _vKvq Avb›` cÖKvk K‡ib| wZwb

cvwK Ív‡bi e„nËi ¯v‡_© mK‡j mg‡eZfv‡e Kvh© Kwi‡eb ewjqv Avkv K‡ib|

wZwb hy³d«‡›Ui GKZv eRvq ivLvi Rb¨ `„pcÖwZÁ|

PAKISTAN OBSERVER14th May1954

Ten More Members For East Bengal CabinetSwearing In Ceremony On Saturday

Chief Minister Mr. Fazlul Huq submitted a list of ten names tothe Governor of East Pakistan, Choudhury Khaliquzzaman,yesterday (Thursday) evening for inclusion in his Cabinet,reports APP.The new ministers will be sworn in on Saturday morning. Thestrength of his Cabinet would thus be raised to fourteen.Six more Ministers would be added later on according toknowledgeable sources. This ‘third instalment’ is expected toinclude two non-Muslims.A Press Note issued here yesterday night from the Government Housesaid: “Mr. A. K. Fazlul Huq, Chief Minister of East Bengal, again metthe Governor today and was with him for about half an hour.He has submitted a further list of names for inclusion in his Cabinetconsisting of the following: (1) Mr. Ataur Rahman Khan, (2) Mr.Yusuf Ali Chowdhury, (3) Mr. Abdus Salam Khan, (4) SheikhMujibur Rahman, (5) Mr. Syed Moazzemuddin Hossain, (6) Mr.Abul Mansoor Ahmed, (7) Mr. Hashemuddin Ahmed, (8) Mr.Kafiluddin Ahmed Chowdhury, (9) Mr. Razzakul HayderChoudhury, and (10) Mr. Abdul Latif Biswas.

SWORNING IN ON SATURDAYThese gentlemen will be sworn in as Ministers in the East BengalCabinet at a ceremony to be held at the Government house onSaturday at 10-30 a.m.All the new members, except Mr. Moazzemuddin Hussain, calledon Mr. Fazlul Huq, soon after his return from the GovernmentHouse.Addressing them Mr. Fazlul Huq expressed satisfaction at the una-nimity among various parties on the expansion of his Cabinet.He hoped that all would work together in the greater interest ofPakistan.He expressed his determination to maintain the unity of the UnitedFront Party.

AvRv`

16B †g 1954

c~eŸ©e‡½i bqv gš¿x‡ì AvbyM‡Zï kc_ MÖnY

wewkó e¨w³‡ì Dcw¯’wZ‡Z MeY©‡g›U nvD‡m Abyôvb m¤úbœ

(÷vd wi‡cvU©vi)

MZKj¨ (kwbevi) cÖv‡Z MeY©‡g›U nvD‡m c~eŸ©e‡½i AviI 10 Rb gš¿x kc_

MÖnY K‡ib| Bnvw`M‡K jBqv gwš¿mfvi m`m¨ msL¨v 14 Rb nBj|

MeY©‡g›U nvD‡mi ìevi n‡j kc_MÖnY Abyôvb m¤úbœ nq| cÖavbgš¿x Rbve G,

†K, dRjyj nK cweÎ †Kvivbkixd cvV Kwiqv Abyôv‡bi D‡Øvab K‡ib|

K~U‰bwZK cÖwZwbwa nvB‡Kv‡U©i RR ,cwil` m`m¨ D”Pc`¯’ miKvwi K¤§©Pvwi

Ges wewkó bvMwiKMYmn eû †jvK kc_ MÖnY Abyôv‡b Dcw¯’Z wQ‡jb| c~eŸ©

cvwK Ív‡bi MeY©i †PŠayix LwjKz¾vgvb b~Zb gš¿xw`M‡K AvbyM‡Zï I miKvwi

Kv‡h ©i †MvcbxqZv iÿvi kc_ MÖnY Kivb| kc_ MÖn‡Yi ci gš¿xMY evwn‡i

Avwm‡j MeY©‡g›U nvD‡mi dU‡K GK weivU RbZv Zuvnvw`M‡K Awfbw›`Z K‡i|

bewbhy³ gš¿x‡ì bvg wb‡¤œ †Ìqv nBj t-

1| Rbve AvZvDi ingvb Lvb|

2| Rbve BDmyd Avjx †PŠayix (†gvnb wgqv)|

3| Rbve Ave`ym mvjvg Lvb|

4| Rbve †kL gywRei ingvb|

5| Rbve ˆmq` †gvqv‡¾g DwÏb †nv‡mb| (Awef³ evsjvi cÖv³b gš¿x)

6| Rbve Aveyj gbmyi Avng`|

7| Rbve nv‡mgywÏb Avn‡g`|

8| Rbve KwdjywÏb Avnvg` †PŠayix|

9| Rbve Avãyj jwZd wek¦vm|

10| Rbve †i¾vKzj nvq`vi †PŠayix|

Rbve gywRei ingvb gš¿xmfvi meŸ©Kwbô m`m¨ ewjqv Rvbv wMqv‡Q| Zuvnvi

eqm 30 ermi| MZKj¨ Rbve dRjyj nK Zuvnv‡K †cŠÎ ewjqv AwfwnZ

K‡ib|

25 26

PAKISTAN OBSERVER16th May 1954

New Ministers Sworn InTen more Ministers were sworn in this morning at the GovernmentHouse, bringing the strength of the East Bengal Cabinet to 14.CEREMONY held at Darbar Hall of the Governor Minister Mr.A.K. Fazlul Huq.A large members of persons including members of the diplomaticcorps, High Court Judges, prominent Citizens, MLAs and high offi-cials were present on the occasion.Oath of office and secret were administered by the Governor ofEast Pakistan, Choudhury Khaliquzzaman to the new Ministers.A large crowd hailed the Ministers outside the gate of theGovernment House as they came out.The following are the new ministers:-Mr. Ataur Rahman Khan, Mr. Yusuf Ali Choudhury (Mohan Mian),Mr. Abdus Salam Khan, Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, SyedMoazzumuddin Hussain (a former Minister of undivided Bengal),Mr. Abul Mansur Ahmed, Mr. Hashemuddin Ahmed, Mr.Kafiluddin Ahmed Choudhury, Mr. Razzakul Hyder Choudhuryand Mr. Abdul Latif Biswas.Mr. Mujibur Rahman was stated to be the youngest member (thirtythree) of the Cabinet whom Mr. Fazlul Huq yesterday described ashis “grandson.” -APP.

AvRv`

17B †g 1954

c~eŸ©e‡½i bewbhy³ gš¿xM‡Yi cwiwPwZ

Rbve †kL gywRei ingvb

dwi`cyi †Rjvi Uz½xcvov MÖv‡g 1921 mv‡j Rb¥MÖnY K‡ib| BwbB dRjyj nK

gš¿xmfvi meŸ©Kwbô gš¿x| †MvcvjM‡Äi wgkb ¯‹zj nB‡Z 1941 mv‡j g¨vwUªK

I KwjKvZv GQjvwgqv K‡jR nB‡Z 1947 mv‡j we, G cixÿvq DËxY© nb|

1950 mv‡j wZwb mwµqfv‡e ivRbxwZ‡Z †hvM †`b Ges wewfbœ A‡›`vj‡b

AskMÖnY K‡ib|

1948 mv‡j wZwb †R‡j _vKv Kv‡jB wZwb c~eŸ© cvwK Ívb AvIqvgx †gvQ‡jg

jx‡Mi R‡q›U †m‡µUvwi wbeŸv©wPZ nb Ges 1952 mv‡j gyw³ jv‡fi ci D³

cÖwZôv‡bi †Rbv‡ij †m‡µUvwi wbeŸv©wPZ nb|

AvRv`

22†k †g 1954

GQjvgB we‡k¦ ¯’vqx kvwšÍ cÖwZôvi cÖK…Z cš’v

cë‡bi Rbmfvq gIjvbv fvmvbxi e³…Zv

RbMY‡K ci¯ú‡ii cÖwZ kª×vkxj nIqvi AvnŸvb

Av`gRx wg‡ji NUbvi wb›`v t c~Y© kvwšÍ iÿvi Aby‡iva

(÷vd wi‡cvU©vi)

Ò†cÖg, cÖxwZ I fvjevmv Øviv gvby‡li ü`q Rq KivB gvbe Rxe‡bi Pig

mv_©KZv| †h RvwZi G‡K A‡bï cÖwZ kª×v bvB, mnvbyf~wZ bvB, fvjevmv bvB,

†m RvwZi cÖwZ KLbI Avjøvni ingZ bv‡Rj nq bv| `ywbqvi ey‡K GQjvg

âh© , D`viZv I Z¨v‡Mi †h gnvb Av`k© cÖwZôv Kwiqv‡Q, †mB c_ awiqv Pwj‡j

we‡k¦ c~Y© kvwšÍ I myLmg„w× Avwm‡e|Ó

MZKj¨ (ïµevi) Aciv‡ý K…lK kªwgK cvwU©i D‡`¨v‡M cëb gq`v‡b Avn~Z

kvwšÍ wèm Dcj‡ÿ GK Rbmfvq mfvcwZi Awffvl‡Y gIjvbv Ave`yj nvwg`

Lvb fvmvbx Dc‡iv³ gšÍe¨ K‡ib|

†kL gywRei ingvb

gš¿x Rbve †kL gywRei ingvb e‡jb, Ò`yN©Ubvi Rb¨ `vqx mg Í †jv‡Ki weiæ‡×

miKvi K‡Vvi eë¯’v Aej¤b Kwi‡eb| wKš‘ RbmvaviY‡K Bnvi Rb¨ GKUz

A‡cÿv Kwi‡Z nB‡e| †Kbbv cÖ‡qvRbxq Z`šÍ I wePv‡ii Rb¨ wKQz mg‡qi

cÖ‡qvRb| RbmvaviY‡K kvwšÍ eRvq ivLvi Av‡e`b RvbvBqv wZwb e‡jb,

Ò†`‡k c~Y© kvwšÍ eRvq bv _vwK‡j †Kvb miKviB RbM‡Yi Kj¨v‡Yi Rb¨ †Kvb

KvR Kwi‡Z cv‡ib bv| Avwg wek¦vm Kwi, c~eŸ© cvwK¯Ív‡bi RbmvaviY Bnv

m¤ú~Y©iƒ‡c Dcjwä K‡ib| ZvB GZ¸wj `yN©Ubvi c‡iI c~eŸ© cvwK¯Ív‡bi

RbmvaviY †Kv_vqI Ggb †Kvb KvR K‡i bvB ev Ggb †Kvb wKQz e‡j bvB,

hvnvi Øviv kvwšÍ f½ nB‡Z cv‡i| c~eŸ© cvwK Ív‡bi Rbmvavi‡Yi we‡eK-eyw×i

Dci Avgvi AMva wek¦vm Av‡Q| ZvB Avwg †Rv‡ii mwnZ ewj‡Z cvwi †h,

GLvbKvi RbmvaviY meŸ©kw³ wb‡qvM Kwiqv kvwšÍ eRvq ivwL‡e| Pjyb AvR

mK‡j wgwjqv ev½vjx, wenvix, cvÄvex †f`v‡f` fzwjqv wMqv myLx I mg„w×kvjx

ivóª Kv‡qg Kivi Iqv`v MÖnY Kwi|Ó

PAKISTAN OBSERVER23rd May 1954

4 MINISTERS LEAVE FOR KARACHI(By A Staff Reporter)

Four East Bengal Ministers left for Karachi yesterday (Saturday).They are likely to stay in the Federal Capital for about 4 days anddiscuss matters relating their respective departments with theCentral Govt.The party comprises of Mr. Ataur Rahman, Mr. Yusuf AliChowdhury, Mr. Sheikh Mujibur Rahman and Mr. AshrafuddinAhmed Chowdhury. All but the last mentioned Minister went forthe first time to the Federal Capital since their assumption of office.

27 28

PAKISTAN OBSERVER17th June 1954

CASE FILED AGAINST SHEIKH MUJIBUR(By A Staff Reporter)

Police submitted charge-sheet on Tuesday against Sheikh MujibarRahman, General Secretary, East Pakistan Awami League and a for-mer cabinet-colleague of the ex-Chief Minister of East Bengal Mr.A. K. Fazlul Huq and 10 others for their alleged complicity in theCentral Jail disturbances.It may be recalled here that Sheikh Mujibar Rahman was arrestedthe very day on which the United Front Ministry was deposed andGovernor’s Rule was promulgated in the province. He is now underdetention in the Dacca Central Jail.Sheikh Mujib, now, would stand trial in the court of Mr. A.Rahman, magistrate, First Class-where the case has been institutedagainst him and 10 others Under sections 147, 148, 149, 326 and395 P.P.C. added to Section 7/3 Safety Ordinance.


Dist. Judge May Be Movedfor Mujib’s Bail

(By A Staff Reporter)Bail petition for the release of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, an ex-min-ister in the deposed Huq-cabinet and now an under-trial in CentralJail disturbance case, is expected to be moved to-day (Friday)before the District Sessions Judge.It may be mentioned here that a similar petition was rejected by theS.D.O. (South).


Fresh Bail Petitionfor Sk. Mujib

(By A Staff Reporter)A fresh bail petition for Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, Ex-Minister, wasmoved in the Court of the Sessions Judge yesterday (Friday) by Mr.Ataur Rahman Khan, advocate and a colleague of the detenu in thedismissed United Front Government.The next date of hearing has been fixed for June 24. Bail petition ofSheikh Mujibur Rahman was earlier rejected by the S.D.O. (South).A.P.P. adds:-The police has chargesheeted Mr. Mujibur Rahman and ten others

for alleged complicity in a recent clash between Dacca Central Jailwarders and a crowed. Six out of 11 persons are still abscondingand warrants, proclamation and attachment orders against themhave been issued by the Sub-Divisional Officer, Dacca South.The date of hearing for this case has been fixed for June 26.


Judgment On Mujibur’s Bail petition Today

The bail petition for Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, ex-Minister of theUnited Front Party, was moved yesterday in the court of the Districtand Sessions Judge, Dacca.The judgement was kept reserved for today (Friday).Mr. Ataur Rahman, ex-Minister of the United Front Party moved abail petition for Mr. Rahman in the court of the SDO (South) onJune 14, which was rejected.-APP

AvRv`

25†k RyjvB 1954

Rbve gywRei ingv‡bi gvgjv

MZKj¨ (kwbevi) XvKv †m›Uªvj †R‡ji m¤§y‡L nv½vgv m¤úwK©Z gvgjvi Avi GK

`dv ïbvbx nq| cÖv³b gš¿x Rbve †kL gywRei ingvb I Aci `yBRb Avmvgx‡K

GmwWIÕi m¤§y‡L nvwRi Kiv nq| 31†k RyjvB cybivq gvgjvi ïbvbx nB‡e|

PAKISTAN OBSERVER25th July1954

SHEIKH MUJIB’S CASE(By a Staff reporter)

Sk. Mujibur Rahman, Ex-Minister, arrested for alleged complicityin the Dacca Central jail Disturbances, was produced yesterday(Saturday) before the SDO (South). The Court sat in the jail prem-ises. The next date of hearing is July 31.

AvRv`

8B AvM÷ 1954

†kL gywRe‡ii gvgjv

kwbevi cÖ_g †kªYxi g¨vwR‡óªU Rbve dR‡j ivweŸi Av`vj‡Z ’vbvšÍwiZ

XvKv, 7B AvM÷|- hy³d«›U miKv‡ii cÖv³b gš¿x †kL gywRei ingvb I Aci

`yBRb‡K Ab¨ XvKv m`i gnKzgv nvwKg Rbve byiæwÏ‡bi GRjv‡m nvwRi Kiv

nq|

29 30

MZ †g gv‡m XvKv †m›Uªvj †R‡ji wbK‡U `v½vi Awf‡hv‡M Zuvnv‡ì GB wePvi

Pwj‡Z‡Q| A`¨ GB gvgjv cÖ_g †kªYxi g¨vwR‡óªU Rbve dR‡j iweŸi Av`vj‡Z

¯’vbvšÍwiZ Kiv nq|

GB gvgjvq †gvU `kRb‡K Awfhy³ Kiv nBqv‡Q| cÖKvk Zb¥‡a¨ 7 Rb

cjvZK Av‡Q| ÑGwcwc

PAKISTAN OBSERVER28th September 1954

Trial of Mujibar Resumes To-morrow

The trial of Mr. Sheikh Mujibar Rahman, ex-Minister of deposedFazlul Huq Cabinet and General Secretary of the East PakistanAwami league who has been charge-sheeted under various sectionsof the P. P. C. in connection with the Dacca Central jail gate firingincident, will resume to-morrow (Wednesday) in the court of Mr.Fazle Rabbi, magistrate 1st Class, Dacca. It may be mentioned inthis connection that Mr. Rahman was arrested on May 30 last. Mr.Abdus Salam khan, Mr. Ataur Rahman Khan, ex-Ministers of thedeposed Fazlul Huq Cabinet will defend Mr. Rahman aided by Mr.Kamaruddin Ahmed, Mr. Zahiruddin and Mr. Abdul Hakim Miah.Witnesses are expected to be examined to-morrow.

AvRv`

30†k †m‡Þ¤i 1954


13B A‡±vei ch© šÍ ïbvbx gyjZex

(÷vd wi‡cvU©vi)

MZKj¨ (eyaevi) cÖ_g †kªYxi g¨vwR‡óªU Rbve dR‡j iweŸi GRjv‡m XvKv

†m›Uªvj †R‡ji m¤§y‡L AbywôZ nv½vgv m¤ú‡K© Awfhy³ Rbve †kL gywRei

ingvb, wd‡ivR, wmivRDwÏb I Ave`yj nK Ii‡d †gvnv¤§` wgTv‡K Dcw¯’Z

Kiv nq Ges Zvnv‡ì gvgjvi GK`dv ïbvbx nq|

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†divi e¨w³‡ì g‡a¨ MZKj¨ mvB`yj nK Ges Avikv` Avjxi m¤úwË †µv‡Ki

c‡ivqvbv Rvix Kiv nq|

AvMvgx 13B A‡±vei ch© šÍ gvgjvi ïbvbx gyjZex Av‡Q|

AvRv`

14B A‡±vei 1954

gywRei ingv‡bi gvgjv

AvMvgx 25†k b‡e¤i ïbvbxi cieË©x ZvwiL avh©

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ingvb‡K AvMvgx 25†k b‡e¤i XvKvi cÖ_g †kªYxi g¨vwR‡óªU Rbve G, we, Gg,

dR‡j iweŸi GRjv‡m nvwRi Kwi‡Z nB‡e| A`¨ D³ g¨vwR‡óª‡Ui GRjv‡m

gvgjvi ïbvbx m¤ú‡K© Zuvnv‡K Dcw ’Z Kivi K_v wQj, wKš‘ A`¨ ïbvbx nq

bvB|

MZ 6B †g XvKv †m›Uªvj †R‡ji m¤§y‡L †Rj IqvW©vi I RbZvi g‡a¨ †h msNl©

nq, Zvnv‡Z RwoZ _vKvi Awf‡hv‡M Rbve gywRei ingvb‡K †MÖdZvi Kiv nq|

MZ 29†k †m‡Þ¤i GB gvgjvi ïbvbxi mgq `yBRb cywj‡ki mvÿ¨ MÖnY Kiv

nq| ÑGwcwc

PAKISTAN OBSERVER14th October 1954

Mujibur To Appear Before Court On Nov. 25

Sheikh Mujibur Rahman ex-Minister of Fazlul Huq cabinet whowas to be produced for hearing before, A. H. M. Fazele Rabbi,Magistrate, first class, Dacca, today will now appear before theMagistrate on November 25.The case was not taken up today. Mr. Mujibur Rahman was arrest-ed in connection with alleged complicity in the clash between jailwarders and the public, in front of the Dacca central jail on May 6last.Earlier two police witnesses were examined by the court onSeptember 29-APP

AvRv`

14B b‡f¤i 1954


XvKv, 13B b‡e¤i|- cÖv³b hy³d«›U gwš¿mfvi m`m¨ †kL gywRei ingvb‡K

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ingv‡bi weiæ‡× XvKv †m›Uªvj †Rj †M‡Ui wbK‡U †Rj Iqv‡W©b I RbZvi g‡a¨

AbywôZ `v½vi mwnZ hy³ _vKvi Awf‡hv‡M wePvi Pwj‡Z‡Q| MZ 30†k †g c~eŸ©

cvwK Ív‡b 92(K) aviv cÖeË©‡bi ci Zuvnv‡K †MÖdZvi Kiv nq| Rbve gywRei

ingvb GLbI c~eŸ©e½ RbwbivcËv AwW©b¨vÝ e‡j AvUK Av‡Qb| Ñ Gwcwc

AvRv`

26†k b‡f¤i 1954

†kL gywRe‡ii gvgjvi ïbvbx

(÷vd wi‡cvU©vi)

MZKj¨ (e„n¯úwZevi) cÖ_g †kªYxi g¨vwR‡óªU Rbve G, we, Gg, dR‡j iweŸi

†Kv‡U©i cÖv³b hy³d«›U gwš¿mfvi m`m¨ I AvIqvgx jxM †bZv Rbve †kL

gywRei ingv‡bi weiæ‡× AvbxZ Ò†Rj †MU nv½vgv gvgjviÓ cybivq ïbvbx nq|

31 32

gvgjv m¤ú‡K© hy³ wmivRywÏb, wd‡ivR I Ave`yj nK Ñ Bnv‡ì cÖ‡Z¨K‡K 5

nvRvi UvKvi e¨w³MZ Rvwg‡b gyw³ †Ìqv nq| Rbve †kL gywRei ingv‡biI

Rvwgb gÄyi nq| wKš‘ wZwb RbwbivcËv AvBb Abymv‡i AvUK Av‡Qb| gvgjv

m¤ú‡K© AviI wZbRb‡K †MÖdZvi Kivi Rb¨ †h wZbRb cywjk K¤§©Pvixi Dci

fvi †Ìqv nBqvwQj, Zuvnviv †KvU©‡K Rvbvb †h, AvmvgxMY †divi nBqv‡Q|

AvMvgx 10B Rvbyqvix cybivq gvgjvi w`b avh© nBqv‡Q|

miKv‡ii c‡ÿ Rbve gRnvi nvmbvBb I Avmvgxi c‡ÿ Rbve AvZvDi ingvb

Lvb, Rbve ˆmq` AvwRRyj nK, Rbve KgiæÏxb, Rbve RwgiæÏxb I Rbve

RnxiæÏxb gvgjv cwiPvjbv K‡ib|

PAKISTAN OBSERVER26th November 1954

Case Against Mujibar3 More Granted Bail

Mr. A. B, M. Fazle Rabbi, Magistrate, first class, Dacca, grantedbail for rupees 5,000 each with one surety to Feroz, Serajuddin andAbdul Haque while produced before the court here today.They were arrested by the police on alleged complicity of rioting infront of the Dacca Central jail in May last.Sheikh Mujibar Rahman ex-Minister of the Fazlul Huq Cabinet,who was also arrested in this connection was granted bail earlier, bythe District Sessions, Judge, Dacca, but he continues to be detainedunder the Public Safety Ordinance.Three more police witnesses who were deputed to execute the war-rant of arrest against three persons informed the court that theaccused were absconding.The three persons who were granted bail today will, however, con-tinue to remain in ‘hajat’ till their personal sureties are tested by thepolice.The next date for hearing was fixed on January 11 next year.Mr. Mazhar Hossain, Public Prosecutor appeared for the Crown.Mr. Ataur Rahman Khan, Mr. Azizel Huq, ex-Ministers appearedfor the defense. -APP.

PAKISTAN OBSERVER19th December 1954

SHEIKH MUJIB RELEASEDSheikh Mujibur Rahman, former minister of the United Front Partywas released yesterday (Saturday).Mr. Rahman who was arrested on May 30 last was detained underthe East Bengal Safety Ordinance.A Press Note Issued yesterday said, “An application was submittedto the Government today on behalf of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman,

detenue under the East Bengal Public Safety Ordinance in which itwas stated that the father of the detenue is very seriously ill.“The Government after careful consideration of the application andthe full facts of the case have decided to release Sheikh MujiburRahman on compassionate grounds. Orders have been issued torelease the detenue forthwith.” -APP.

AvRv`

23†k wW‡m¤i 1954

gywRei ingv‡bi KivPx hvÎv

(÷vd wi‡cvU©vi)

hy³d«›U gwš¿mfvq cÖv³b m`m¨ Rbve †kL gywRei ingvb MZKj¨ (eyaevi)

wc,AvB,G wegvb‡hv‡M KivPx iIqvbv nBqv‡Qb| AvIqvgx jxM †bZv Rbve

AvZvDi ingvb Zuvnv‡K KivPx Mg‡bi Rb¨ Riæix AvnŸvb RvbvBqv‡Qb|

AvRv`

29†k wW‡m¤i 1954

kvmbZš¿ cÖYq‡b mn‡hvwMZvi kË©

†kL gywRei ingv‡bi wee„wZ

KivPx, 28†k wW‡m¤i|- MYcwil‡` AvIqvgx †gvQ‡jg jxM `j kvmbZš¿

cÖYq‡bi Kv‡R msL¨vMwiô `‡ji m‡½ mn‡hvwMZv Kivi e¨vcv‡i AvMÖn cÖKvk

Kwiqv AvIqvgx jxM cwil` `‡ji m¤úv`K †kL gywRei ingvb AvR G,wc,wcÕi

wbKU e‡jb †h, kvmbZš¿ cÖYq‡bi e¨vcv‡i Zuvnvi `j we‡klfv‡e AvMÖnvwšZ

Ges miKvi AvÂwjK ¯vqËkvmb, hy³wbeŸ©vPb, evsjv‡K Ab¨Zg ivóªfvlviƒ‡c

MÖnY I mKj wel‡q msL¨v mvg¨ cÖeË©‡bi `vex gvwbqv jB‡j Zuvnviv GB e¨vcv‡i

miKv‡ii m‡½ mn‡hvwMZv Kwi‡Z ivwR iwnqv‡Qb|

wZwb e‡jb †h, GB PvwiwU welq ev` w`qv AvIqvgx jxM †Kvb wKQz Kwi‡Z ivRx

nB‡e bv Ges Bnvi Rb¨ †kl ch© šÍ msMÖvg Kwi‡e|

wZwb `„pZvi m‡½ e‡jb †h, 21 `dv K¤§©m~Px †Ljvd Kwi‡j c~eŸ©e‡½i MZ

mvaviY wbeŸ©vP‡bi mgq †gvQ‡jg jx‡Mi fv‡M¨ hvnv NwUqvwQj, hy³d«›U‡KI

†mB Ae ’vi m¤§yLxb nB‡Z nB‡e|

wZwb e‡jb †h, 21 `dv K¤§©m~Px c~eŸ©e‡½i RbM‡Yi `vex, Kv‡RB RbM‡Yi ¯v_©

weµq Kwiqv AvIqvgx jxM `j ÿgZvq Avmxb nB‡e bv| RbM‡Yi Øviv

wbeŸ©vwPZ nB‡jB Zuvnviv ÿgZvq cÖwZwôZ nB‡eb| wZwb e‡jb †h, AvIqvgx

jx‡Mi gwš¿mfvq †hvM`v‡bi †Kvb cÖkœB D‡V bv| ÑG ,wc ,wc

33 34

1955

35 36

PAKISTAN OBSERVER12th January 1955

Case Against Mujibar Rahman AdjournedThe case of alleged jail rioting against Sheikh Mujibar Rahman,Ex-Minister of the deposed Fazlul Huq Cabinet and three others,which was taken up by Mr. A.B.M. Fazle Rabbi, Magistrate, FirstClass yesterday (Tuesday) was adjourned till January 15 after abrief hearing. The court examined one prosecution witness KhursiduddinBhuyan, Sub-Inspector of Police, who informed the court thatanother accused involved in the case against whom a warrant ofarrest and proclamation order was issued was absconding.Out of 28 prosecution witnesses .. six witnesses have so far beenexamined by the rourt. – APP.


Mujib Denies Report On Bhashani(By A Staff Reporter)

Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, General Secretary of the East PakistanAwami Muslim League, in a statement to the press issued onSaturday, denied that any top-ranking leader of the Awami Leaguehad received any communication from Maulana Bhasani fromCalcutta, about which information was published in the local papers.In a personal telephonic conversation which he had with the Maulana,the statement adds, the Maulana stated that he had “no touch with EastBengal politics and knew nothing what had been happening here inthe political field.” He also denied having expressed any views thatanybody was trying to disrupt East Bengal politics.The Maulana, it was further stated, showed his anxiety to meet Mr.Suhrawardy and discuss with him all the facts before he could pro-nounce his views about the political situation here.Sheikh Mujibur Rahman also states concerning another report of alocal Bengali daily that it was aimed at creating mischief in the rankof the Awami League, as there was no question of any differencesbetween Maulana Bhasani and Mr. Suhrawady which was provedby the anxiety of the Maulana to meet Mr. Suhrawardy.Another report of the same Bengali daily published under the cap-tion: “Awami League cuts off all connections with All party work-ers; Camps” was also stated to be not only false but done with the“ulterior motive to mislead the public.”There never was any closed door meeting on the 17th or any otherday. The Workers’ Platform was not a political organisation, but itworked as a watch dog of the 21- point programme because it wascommitted and pledged to the people, adds the statement.


City Awami League W. C. Meets(By A Staff Reporter)

An emergent meeting of the Working Committee of the Dacca CityAwami Muslim League held on Saturday gave a vote of confidencein the leadership of Mr. H. S. Suhrawardy and Maulana AbdulHameed Khan Bhasani, and demaned the release of all politicalprisoners.By a resolution, the Working Committee placed on record theirappreciation of the services to the nation rendered by SheikhMujibur Rahman, General Secretary of the East Pakistan AwamiMuslim League, and Mr. Yar Mohammad Khan Treasurer.The Working Committee expelled Mr. Shaukat Ali, a member of theDacca City Awami Muslim League Council, from the League’ for aperiod of 5 years as a disciplinary measure.A sub-committee of 9 members was formed vested with all powersfor organising the Awami League and taking up relevant matters asit comes up for disposal.


Condemned by Ataur Rahman & Mujib(By A Staff Reporter)

Mr. Ataur Rahman Khan and Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, Vice-President and General Secretary of the Awami Muslim League in ajoint statement have condemned the order of the Government ofEast Pakistan, banning all meetings and processions from February1 onward.During the last two years, it is stated, a record of peace and orderhas been established “to the amazement of the authorities” and onthese grounds the order was indefensible for the maintenance oflaw and order.`The occasion is a sacred one’, says the statement, referring to the“Martyr’s Day” on February 21, “and is observed with due solem-nity and not for the expression of wrath or indignation, and as suchthe question of peace and order is wholly irrelevant, especiallywhen the Muslim League Government which was responsible forthe tragedy is no more in existence.”The statement accuses the Government to have issued the orderonly ‘to outrage the feelings of the people, as well as to exhibit thepowers of the bureaucracy.”The Government has been requested to carefully consider the situ-ation and revise the decision.

37 38

PAKISTAN OBSERVER15th February 1955

Arrest of Student LeadersProtest by Awami Leaguers

(By A Staff Reporter)Mr. Ataur Rahman Khan and Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, Vice-presi-dent and General Secretary of the East Pakistan Awami MuslimLeague, have in a joint statement protested against the sudden arrestof “student leaders and Awami League workers” in Dacca andNarayanganj.They state that the “peaceful atmosphere prevailing in theprovince” did not warrant such drastic action, and condemn the“high-handed repression” demanding immediate release of thearrested persons.“It is a matter of deep regret.” says the statement “that theserespectable citizens are arrested and treated like ordinary prisonerswithout being given any class. We urge upon the Government topass immediate orders to grade them as Class I prisoners till theirrelease.”

Pakistan Observer3rd March 1955

Shaikh Mujibar’s Case5 PWs cross-examined

(By A Staff Reporter)Five more prosecution witnesses were cross-examined by thedefence counsel in the court of Mr. Fazle Rabbi, Magistrate, FirstClass, Dacca, when the hearing of the Dacca Central Jail riotingcase was resumed yesterday (Wednesday).Of the eleven persons who are involved in the case. Mr. ShaikhMujibar Rahman, ex-Minister of East Bengal and three others areon trial while seven accused persons are still said to be absconding.Al together 11 prosecution witnesses have hitherto been examined.Mr. Ataur Rahman Khan, Advocate, appeared for the defence,while Mr. Mazhar Hasnain Advocate appeared on behalf of theCrown.

Pakistan Observer4th March 1955

SK. Mujibar’s Case(By A Staff Reporter)

Seven more prosecution witnesses were cross-examined by thedefence counsel in the court of Mr. Fazle Rabbi, Magistrate, FirstClass, Dacca, on the second day of the hearing of the Dacca Central

Jail rioting case yesterday (Thursday).It will be recalled that the hearing was resumed on March 2, when5 prosecution witnesses were cross-examined.Mr. Shaikh Mujibar Rahman, ex-Minister of the deposed FazlulHuq Cabinet, is one of the 11 persons who are involved in this case.The hearing will continue for 7 days, it is learnt.Mr. Ataur Rahman Khan, Advocate, appeared for the defence andMr. Mazhar Hasnain, Advocate, appeared on behalf of the Crown.

AvRv`

8B gvP© 1955

†kL gywR‡ei Rvgx‡bi kË©

†Rjv RR KË©„K ev‡Zj

÷vd wi‡cvU©vi

c~eŸ©e½ AvIqvgx jx‡Mi †Rbv‡ij †m‡µUvix Rbve †kL gywRei ingv‡bi

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wbgœ Av`vjZ Rbve ingvb‡K 20 nvRvi UvKvi Rvwg‡b gyw³ †`b; Ges m‡½-

m‡½ GB kË© Av‡ivc K‡ib †h wZwb XvKv kn‡ii evwn‡i hvB‡Z cvwi‡eb bv|

†Rjv RR GB kË© Ab¨vq I †e-AvBbx †NvlYv K‡ib Ges e‡jb †h, GBiƒc

kË© Av‡ivc bRxiwenxbI e‡U|


Awami League Leaders Leave for CalcuttaMr. Ataur Rahman Khan and Mr. Mujibar Rahman, Vice-Presidentand General Secreary of the East Pakistan Awami Muslim League,respectively, left here yesterday morning for Calcutta to have dis-cussions with Moulana Abdul Hamid Khan Bhashani, President ofthe Provincial Awami League.The Awami League leaders will return to Dacca today.


Awami League Should Remain In U. F.: Bhashani’s Directive

(By A Staff Reporter)Moulana Abdul Hamid Khan Bhashani, President of East PakistanAwami League, who is presently putting up at Tower Hotel,Calcutta, had suggested to Mr. Ataur Rahman Khan and SheikhMujibar Rahman, who had returned yesterday from Calcutta afterhaving a detailed discussion with the Moulana, that the AwamiLeague should remain within the Joint Front Party, but whether or

39 40

not it would join the Cabinet would depend on the person whowould head the Ministry, it is gathered.... Moulana Vashani, who is now in Calcutta ,is awaiting a massagefrom Mr. H.S. Suhrawardy prior to his departure for new Delhi. Heis expecting a telegram from Karachi after Mr. Sheikh MujibarRahman, General Secretary of the East Pakistan Awami League,who returned from Calcutta yesterday and immediatly left forKarachi, had reached the Federal Capital. WITHDRAWL OF SEC, 92-AMeanwhile , Mr,Yusuf Ali Choudhury and MR. AshrafuddinChoudhury had returned from Karachi yesterday after a 6-day stayat the Federal Capital. Both of them expressed their firm convictionthat 92 –A Rule is sure to be withdrawn after Prime Minister,Mr.Mohammed Ali, visits the Province on March 15 and that Mr.Fazlul Huq is sure to head the Cabinet. According to them, thePrime Minister is likly to suggest to the Awami League to join theMinistry to be Headed by Mr.Fazlul Huq.


Awami League Leaders Leave for CalcuttaMr. Ataur Rahman Khan and Mr. Mujibar Rahman, Vice-Presidentand General Secretary of the East Pakistan Awami Muslim League,respectively, left here yesterday morning for Calcutta to have dis-cussions with Moulana Abdul Hamid Khan Bhashani, President ofthe Provincial Awami League.The Awami League leaders will return to Dacca today.

AvRv`

18B gvP© 1955

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XvKv, 12B gv”©P|- c~eŸ© cvwK Ívb AvIqvgx †gvQ‡jg jx‡Mi fvBm †cÖwm‡W›U

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25†k gvP© 1955

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RvbvBqv‡Qb ewjqv Rvbv wMqv‡Q|

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27†k gvP© 1955

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4 Awami Leaguers Leave for Karachi(By A Staff Reporter)

Messrs Ataur Rahman Khan and Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, Vice-President and General Secretary, respectively, of the East PakistanAwami Muslim League, accompanied by two other Awami LeagueMLAs, Messrs Abul Mansoor Ahmed and Moslem Ali Mollah, leftfor Karachi yesterday (Friday) by PIA on receipt of two telegraph-ic summons from Mr. H. S. Suhrawardy.In the morning both Mr. Ataur Rahman Khan and Mr. MujiburRahman had telephonic discussion with Moulana Bhashani,President of the Provincial Awami Muslim League, who assented totheir Karachi trip and informed them that he had already written toMr. Suhrawardy to do whatever was required for establishingDemocracy in Pakistan and for her safety.

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41 42

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43 44

PAKISTAN OBSERVER5th April 1955

Mission To Karachi Bears No Fruit(By A Staff Reporter)

Mr. Yousuf Ali Choudhury of the Krishak Sramik Party returnedyesterday from Karachi. On Sunday Mr. Ataur Rahman Khan, Mr.Mujibar Rahman and Mr. Abul Mansur Ahmed also returned. Allindications are that the mission of neither of the two groups wassuccessful. The Central Government there is reported to be anxiousto set the One Unit Scheme of West Pakistan going and get throughtheir constitutional proposals through a convention, the mode ofconstituting which is now under discussion. The question ofrestoration of Parliamentary Government in the province has falleninto the background, principally owing to the opposition of some ofthe Ministers of the Central Government.Meanwhile, Mr. A. K. Fazlul Huq, who has called a Parliamentarymeeting on the 10th, has also announced a public meeting to dis-cuss the constitutional problem and the necessity for proper repre-sentation of East Pakistan in the set-ups. He has also called uponthe public to hold similar meetings throughout the province on thesame day.Protest Day CalledMr. Mujibar Rahman, on the other hand, issued a Press statementyesterday, calling upon the people to observe “A Protest Day” onFriday the 15th of April. He has directed Awami League Units tohold public meetings for withdrawing the ‘ban’ on MaulanaBhashani, restoration of popular government and release of politi-cal prisoners. He has accused “some Muslim League cliques in theCentre as well as some interested persons in the province (who) areputting all obstacles and impediments against the withdraw of banon Maulana Bhashani.”Salam Khan’s StatementAnother statement was issued by Mr. Abdus Salam Khan, explain-ing his and 33 others Awami Leaguers’ position who opposed no-confidence motion against Mr. A. K. Fazlul Huq. He criticised theWorking Committee of Awami Muslim League for proposingaction against him and his friends, and said that the WorkingCommittee not justified in issuing a directive in regard to the no-confidence motion : First, because Mr. Mujibar Rahman, GeneralSecretary of the Awami League, had all along been saying that themotion would not be moved on a party basis. Secondly, because theUnited Front Party came into being before the elections, whichwere not fought as members of any constituent party but as mem-bers of United Front as a whole. Thirdly, because they had felt thatin view of the unsympathetic attitude of the Central Government,united and concerted actions were necessary and differencess wererequired to be held in check.

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Pakistan Observer7th April 1955

Sheikh Mujib Acquitted in Jail Gate Rioting Case

(By A Staff Reporter)“A prima facio case under Sec, 7(3) of East Bengal Public SafetyOrdinance, 147/148/448/326/427/395 and 149 PPC, has not beenmade out against any one of the accused persons, and they are dis-charged under Sec. 209(1) Cr. PC.,” observed Mr. Fazle Rabbi,Magistrate, 1st Class, in his judgement yesterday (Wednesday) onthe Dacca Central Jail Gate Rioting Case against Sk. MujibarRahman and 10 others.Delivering the judgement before an anxious crowd, the learnedjudge pointed to a series of gross mistakes in the First InformationReport (Ex-22) which had started the case and was lodged by theSuperintendent of the Jail. The case started by an earlier F.I.R. ofthe same day was also disposed of in the judgement.The first mistake was the date which was mentioned as May 6though the incident had taken place on May 7. Oversight wasoffered as an explanation of the mistake. But, the judge observed, itwas “curious” that both the typist and the Superintendent shouldhave overlooked the flaw.The second “significant” mistake was the word– “this”, instead of“last” which would have been appropriate, as it occurs in the F. I.R. when the author refers to the previous F. I. R. The first F. I. R.was lodged at 2 or 2:30 am and the second was lodged at 3:40 amwith the Investigating Officer, who was the prosecution witness No.31.

45 46

The judge observed that the second F. I. R. seems to have beendrawn up with much diffidence by the Superintendent of the Jail,possibly in an attempt to mitigate the circumstances which causedthe first F. I. R. Therefore, it seems, observed the learned judge, thatthe F. I. R. was brought into existence on May 6, though the inci-dent was to take place on the next day.Further, the two F. I. Rs varied completely in their versions andnone of the Ministers, MLAs and high officials who were presentafter the trouble started were cited as witnesses. The JailSuperintendent preferred to confine his list of witnesses to the Jailofficials and employees.Two of these high officials, the Inspector-General of Prisons andthe Superintendent of the Jail, could name none of the accused per-sons, excepting Saidul Huq, as associated with any incriminatingact. It also took these officers about a fortnight to establish the realcause of firing.“It is very difficult to conceive things like this, specially whenMinisters and high officials were present” remarked the learnedjudge on the charge that Sk. Mujibur Rahman had shouted andincited the crowd for a length of time which had been given fromten minutes to two hours. The accused, according to the Magistrate,should have been apprehended there and then.Further, in the evidence of the Prosecution witness No. 15, who hadturned hostile to the prosecution, Sk. Mujibur Rahman instead of‘inciting’ the mob was acting as a “peace-maker”.Finally in the evidence against Mohammad Mia, who gave hisname as Md. Abdul Huq “not an iota of truth” was found.The IncidentIt will be recalled that the Jail Police opened fire on the evening ofMay 7, 1954 following an altercation between a jail warder and apanbidi shop-owner at Chakbazar. The warder was reported to be inthe habit of making purchases at the shop on credit. A crowd soongathered before the Jail gate demanding the injured persons whohad been taken inside the jail. Later in the night the Jail police againopened fire on the alleged threatening behaviour of the crowd, in allkilling one boy and injuring about 60 persons.The charge-sheets of the cases were submitted by the police on June15, 1954, against Sk. Mujibur Rahman, General Secretary,Provincial Awami League and a member of the deposed U. F.Cabinet, and 10 others.No witnesses on behalf of the defence were produced yesterday.Mr. Mozhar Hossain, Advocate, appeared for the prosecution whileMr. Ataur Rahman Khan, Advocate, assisted by Messrs.Zamiruddin, Zahiruddin and Kamruddin appeared for the defence.

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PAKISTAN OBSERVER24th April 1955

U. F. PARTY DISSOCIATES WITH SUHRAWARDY

Ataur Rahman and Sheikh Mujib Suspended(By A Staff Reporter)

The United Front Parliamentary Party at its meeting at the resi-dence of Mr. A. K. Fazlul Huq on Friday has in a resolution madean end to all connection with Mr. H. S. Suhrawardy, the CentralLaw Minister and Awami League chief.The meeting has also set up an Organising Committee of 61 mem-bers with Mr. A. K. Fazlul Huq, as Chairman to organise publicopinion throughtout the province on the basis of the 21-point pro-gramme.The meeting has also called upon Messrs Ataur Rahman, SheikhMujibar Rahman and Abul Mansur Ahmed (all are Awami LeagueMLAs in the Front) to show cause why they should not be expelledfrom the U. F. Parliamentary Party.

RESOLUTIONSThe United Front Party, after fully reviewing the political situationin the country, specially with regard to East Bengal since the impo-sition of Section 92-A regime, Vis-a-vis the statements, speechesand action of Mr. Suhrawardy, one of the leaders of the Party, and

47 48

after fully considering his Press statements to the effect, immediate-ly after being sworn in as a Central Minister without any consulta-tion or reference to the U. F. Party or that there was no “hurry” forwithdrawing 92-A rule from East Bengal, that the U. F. was a “con-glomeration” of various parties, and many other statements of hisintimidating Martial Law in East Bengal, the Party refused toaccept his most “undemocratic” “Constituent Convention” in itspresent form and structure, and also the part he has been playing inthe matter of imposition and lifting of Section 92-A and many othersuch actions of his, is unanimously of opinion that this Party dis-owns him and that he be asked not to utilise the good name, andreputation of the Party for his own selfish ends.

CONSTITUTIONAL MEANSIn view of the Resolution rejecting the proposed ConstituentConvention as announced by the G.-G. as being totally unacceptableto the people of East Bengal the meeting of the U. F. parliamentaryParty further resolved unanimously that all possible Constitutionalmeans be adopted to oppose the proposed Constituent Convention.

SUSPENSIONIn another resolution U. F. Parliamentary Party had anxiously andserious considered the charges brought against Messrs. AtaurRahman Khan, Sheikh Mujibur Rahman and Abul Mansur Ahmed,MLAs, ex-Minister’s belonging organisationally to the EastPakistan Awami Muslim League, but elected as MLAs on theUnited Front Party ticket and who had, during the last ten monthsor so, by their various speeches, statements, utterances and activi-ties, been relentlessly carrying on a vigorous campaign in order toeffect disunity and disruption within the Party which is the embod-iment of the aspirations, wishes and sentiments of the people ofEast Bengal.”(i) Whereas the said members in an unholy alliance with Mr.Suhrawardy to oust Mr. Fazlul Huq from Leadership of the Party,by means fair or foul contra to the 21-point had deliberately andintentionally, for their own selfish ends, brought about disuptionwithin the Party by initiating a futile vote of no-confidence againstthe leader of the Party and created a handy excuse for the CentralGovernment to continue 92-A regime in East Bengal and (ii)whereas even after the failure of that abortive and ill-timed no-con-fidence motion which was turned down by an overwhelming major-ity of the MLAs, present, these members instead of submitting tothe democratic decision of the majority went on campaigningagainst the Party and Party decision, in blatant violation of theirhonourable pledges and commitments they had accepted and signedin the nomination papers in the name of the U. F. ParliamentaryParty and (iii) whereas these members went on creating groups andfactions within the Party and thus misleading public opinion andbetraying their cause and (iv) whereas these members without anyreference to the party went on hobnobbing and bargaining with the

Centre over the head of the Leader thus helping to create confusionand misunderstanding in the minds of the people and in perpetust-ing 92-A rule in East Bengal and (v) whereas these members havesubscribed themselves to a resolution of the Jinnah AwamiLeague’s Working Committee held at Karachi from 1st to 3rd April,1955, pledging support to a Constitution even by an ordinance orProclamation which is a colossal betrayal of the fundamentals ofdemocracy and the rule of Law and (vi) whereas these membershave again been hobnobbing and bargaining with Mr.Suhrawardyand the Central Ministers to accept the proposed ConstituentConvention, against the decision of the United Front ParliamentaryParty and (vii) whereas some of these members indulged in mostabusive indecent and unparliamentary personal attacks against theLeader and some members in public meetings held at Dacca on15.4.55, the meeting after fully analysing and reviewing the posi-tion was unanimously of opinion that “they be suspended from theUnited Front Parliamentary Party with immediate effect and theyshould not, from now, utilise the good name, reputation and creditof the Party, in any manner or in any place whatsoever and they aredirected to show cause within a fortnight from the date of publica-tion of this to the leader why they will not be expelled from theparty.”The meeting adjourned till April 26.

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Avgvw`M‡K †gv‡UB wew¯§Z K‡i bvB| ivóªfvlv, †K›`ª Ges cÖ‡`‡ki g‡a¨ ÿgZv

eÈb, webv †Lmvi‡Z Rwg`vix D‡”Q`, c~eŸ© cvwK¯Ívb AvIqvgx jx‡Mi mwnZ

wRbœv AvIqvgx jx‡Mi m¤úK© cÖf…wZ wel‡q Rbve †mvnivIqvÏ©xi mwnZ Avgv‡ì

mfv‰bK¨ eûw`b nB‡ZB Zuvnv‡K cxov w`‡ZwQj| Rbve †mvnivIqvÏ©xi

mfvcwZ‡Z¡ Ges Rbve AvZvDi ingvb I gywRei ingv‡bi Dcw¯’wZ‡Z AbywôZ

wRbœv AvIqvgx jxM IqvwK©s KwgwUi mfvq MeY©i †Rbv‡ij KZ©„K †NvlYv Rvix

KwiqvI †`‡ki kvmbZš¿ cÖeË©b Kiv hvB‡Z cv‡i ewjqv †h cÖ Íve M„nxZ nq

DnvI Avgiv Aby‡gv`b Kwi‡Z cvwi bvB|Ó

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†h, †h‡Kvb MYZvwš¿K c×wZ‡Z kvmbZvwš¿K I AvBbMZ APjve ’v `~i Kivi

Rb¨ Avgiv eË©gvb †K›`ªxq miKv‡ii mwnZ c~Y© mn‡hvwMZv Kwi‡Z m¤§Z AvwQ|

Avgv‡ì `vex nB‡Z‡Q GB †h, cÖ ÍvweZ Zuv‡e`vi kvmbZš¿ Kb‡fbk‡bi

49 50

cwie‡Ë© c~Y© ÿgZvm¤úbœ GKwU MYcwil` Awej‡¤ MVb Kiv nDK| Rbve

†mvnivIqvÏ©x Zuvnvi êa f~wgKv jBqv AvIqvgx jxM m`m¨MY‡K miKvix cÖ Íve

MÖn‡Yi Rb¨ Pvc w`‡Z‡Qb| Bnv KZLvwb AMYZvwš¿K, A‡hŠw³K Ges

AcgvbRbK †h, cÖ ÍvweZ Kb‡fbkb mg_©b bv Kwi‡j Dnvi GKgvÎ weKí

eë ’v wn‡m‡e mvgwiK kvmb cÖeË©b Kiv nB‡e| Rbve †mvnivIqvÏ©xi GBiƒc

ûgwK Ges wbKU fwel¨‡ZB ÿgZv cÖvwßi †jvf Zuvnvi K‡qKRb Nwbô mnPi‡K

AwZfz³ Kwiqv †dwj‡jI AvIqvgx jx‡Mi m`m¨MY mvaviYfv‡e welqwU

cÖwZôv‡bi mfvcwZ gIjvbv Ave`yj nvwg` Lvb fvmvbxi wbKU †ck Kwiqv‡Qb|

cÖ‡`k Ges MYZ‡š¿i ¯v‡_©i LvwZ‡i Avgiv Ges Avgv‡ì Aci K‡qKRb eÜz

GB wel‡q cÖKv‡k¨ Rbve †mvnivIqvÏ©xi we‡ivwaZv Kwi| Bnvi d‡jB Avgv‡ì

9 Rb‡K `j nB‡Z ewn®‹vi Kiv nq| cÖ ÍvweZ Kb‡fbk‡bi weiæ‡× Zuvnviv

wewkó f~wgKv MÖnY KwiqvwQ‡jb BnvB Zvnvw`M‡K ewn®‹v‡ii KviY| wKš‘

evn¨Zt ejv nBqv‡Q †h, MZ 17B †deªæqvwi Abv ’v cÖ Ív‡ei weiæ‡× Rbve

dRjyj nK‡K mg_©b Kivi Rb¨B D³ 9 Rb m`m¨‡K ewn®‹vi Kiv nBqv‡Q|Ó

AZtci Zuvnviv e‡jb, ÒMZ 17B †deªæqvwi 33 Rb AvIqvgx jxM `jxq Gg,

Gj, G Rbve dRjyj nK‡K mg_©b K‡ib| wKš‘ MZ 21†k GwcÖj Rbve

†mvnivIqvÏ©xi Dcw ’wZ‡Z MeY©‡g›U nvD‡m (?) AbywôZ AvIqvgx jxM IqvwK©s

KwgwUi mfvq †h 9 Rb cÖ ÍvweZ kvmbZ‡š¿i we‡ivwaZv K‡ib †Kej †mB 9

R‡bi weiæ‡×B kvw¯Íg~jK eë¯’v MÖnY Kiv nq| gIjvbv fvmvbxi

Abycw¯’wZ‡ZB GB mg¯Í Kiv nq| gIjvbv fvmvbx kxNÖB c~eŸ©e‡½ cÖZ¨veË©b

Kwi‡eb Ges wZwb my¯úóiƒ‡c cÖ ÍvweZ kvmbZš¿ iPbvKvix Kb‡fbk‡bi

weiæ‡× gZcÖKvk Kwiqv‡Qb| Rbve †mvnivIqvÏ©x e‡jbÑ cÖ ÍvweZ kvmbZš¿

Kb‡fbkb mg_©b Ki| gIjvbv fvmvbx e‡jbÑ Bnvi we‡ivwaZv Ki| Avgiv

RbgZ Ges cÖwZôv‡bi mfvcwZi wb‡Ï©k Abymv‡iB KvR KwiqvwQ| Rbve

†mvnivIqvÏ©x MeY©i †Rbv‡ij‡K ejyb †h, cÖ ÍvweZ kvmbZš¿ Kb‡fbk‡bi

weKí eë ’v mvgwiK kvmb b‡n| c~Y© ÿgZvm¤úbœ MYcwil` MVb Kwiqv

RbM‡Yi ivq‡K ¯xKvi KivB GKgvÎ weKí eë¯’v|Ó

Dc‡iv³ wee„wZ‡Z wbgœwjwLZ m`m¨MY ¯vÿi Kwiqv‡QbÑ

(1) Ave`ym mvjvg Lvb, (2) G, †K, Gg Rwniæj nK, (3) L›`Kvi gykZvK

Avng`, (4) gvndzRyj nK, (5) Aveyj †nv‡mb, (6) nv‡cgDwÏb Avng`, (7)

ˆmq` kidzwÏb †nv‡mb, (8) Lv‡jK †bIqvR Lvb, (9) AvdZveywÏb Avng`,

(10) Ave`yj Iqv‡n` †evdvBbMix, (11) Ave yj nvwKe wgqv, (12) Bbmvb

Avjx fzTv, (13) Gg, G, nvwgb, (14) ˆmq y¾vgvb wgqv, (15) Ave yj nvwKg,

(16) †gv¯ÍvMvImyj nK, (17) A‡e`yj Kwig, (18) Avjgvm Avjx, (19)

Ave`yj AvIqvj, (20) Av‡bvqviv LvZzb, (21) Avgxi Avjx Lvb, (22) Gg`v`

Avjx Lvb, (23) dR‡j nK, (24) †gv. Ave`yjøvn, (25) †gv‡¤§j †nv‡mb, (26)

Gbv‡qZ Djøvn|


SK. Mujibur Protests Mirza’s StatementMr. Sheikh Mujibur Rahman General Secretary, East PakistanAwami Muslim League, has issued to the Press the following noteof protest against the reported statement of Major-General Iskander

Mirza as regards Moulana Abdul Hamid Khan Bhashani. “Myattention has been drawn to a news items served by the APP andpublished in the several local dailies of the 11th May 1955 in whichMajor-General Iskander Mirza was reported to have said in reply toa question that General Mirza ‘still held his previous convictionsabout the East Pakistan Awami Muslim League’s Chief, MoulanaAbdul Hamid Khan Bhashani, that he was a Communist and of adifferent colour.”“The reported news gave a rude shock to the entire populace of EastPakistan. It is very unfortunate that a man of General Mirza’s posi-tion and responsibility should make utterances which, instead ofcontributing towards better understanding, accelerate the process offurther widening the gulf already in existence. Awami League is aconstitutional political organisation of the country wielding great-est support at the moment of which Moulana Bhashani is theaccredited leader. I could only demand of General Mirza just torefrain from making such unwarranted and baseless comments aswould hamper the creation of a congenial atmosphere in the coun-try which is a crying for the hour.”


SK. MUJIB ON CHOLERA VICTIMSGovt Urged To Rush Medical Help

Mr. Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, General Secretary, East PakistanAwami Muslim League, has issued the following statement to thePress:The outbreak of cholera in an epidemic form in various districts ofEast Bengal, especially Faridpur, Mymensingh, Jessore,Bakherganj, Dacca, Noakhali and Khulna and the consequent deathof hundreds of people, which is nothing but the recurrence of oneof the tragic calamities befalling the poor and unfortunate people ofthis Province, has shocked me very deeply. I personally know thatcholera has been taking its toll in Gopalganj Sub-Division for aboutthree months and the death roll there would exceed 500.It is a tragedy in this age that the poor people in our country fall vic-tims to cholera and other diseases for want of pure drinking waterand minimum sanitary requirements.

AvRv`

7B Ryb 1955

cÖ‡`‡k cvj©v‡g›Uvix kvmb cÖwZwôZ nIqvq wewfbœ gn‡j m‡šÍvl

cÖavbgš¿x Rbve †gvnv¤§` Avjxi cÖwZ †bZ…e„‡›ì Awfb›`b

XvKv, 6B Ryb|- c~eŸ© cvwK Ív‡b †jvKvqË miKvi cybtcÖwZwôZ nIqvq meŸ©ÎB

mvaviYfv‡e m‡šÍv‡li fve cwijwÿZ nq| cÖavbgš¿xi GB eë¯’vi Rb¨ mK‡jB

Awfb›`b Rvbvq|

51 52

†kL gywRe‡ii wee„wZ

c~eŸ©-cvwK Ívb AvIqvgx †gvQ‡jg jx‡Mi †Rbv‡ij †m‡µUvix †kL gywRei

ingvb GK wee„wZ‡Z e‡jb t bqv gwš¿mfv MV‡bi e¨vcv‡i †h c×wZ Aej¤b

Kiv nBqv‡Q, Zvnv AMYZvwš¿K nB‡jI c~eŸ©e½ nB‡Z 92(K) aviv cÖZ¨vnvi I

cvj©v‡g›Uvix miKvi cybtcÖwZôvi Rb¨ Avwg Awfb›`b RvbvB‡ZwQ| eûw`b

c~‡eŸ©B GB eë ’v Aej¤b Kiv DwPZ wQj| myZivs GLb GB eë¯’v Aej¤b

Kivq †`kevmx ¯vfvweKfv‡eB Awfb›`b RvbvB‡e|

AvRv`

9B Ryb 1955

21 `dv K¤§©m~Px mßvn

cëb gq`v‡bi mfvi ZvwiL cwieË©b

c~eŸ© cvwK Ívb AvIqvgx jx‡Mi †Rbv‡ij †m‡µUvix †kL gywRei ingvb

wbgœwjwLZ wee„wZ w`qv‡Qb t

21 `dv K¤§©m~Px mßvn Dcj‡ÿ AvMvgx 10B Ryb †h mfv nIqvi K_v wQj,

gIjvbv Ave`yj nvwg` Lvb fvmvbxi Amy ’Zvi Rb¨ Zuvnvi wb‡Ï©kµ‡g Dnv

AvMvgx 17B Ryb †ejv 4Uvq cëb gq`v‡b AbywôZ nB‡e| 21 `dv K¤§©m~Px

Kvh© KixKiY we‡klZt ivR‰bwZK e›`x‡ì Awej‡¤ webvk‡Ë© gyw³i `vex‡Z GB

mfv AbywôZ nB‡e| G m¤ú‡K© c„_Kfv‡e ivR‰bwZK e›`x gyw³ wèm cvjb Kiv

nB‡e| gIjvbv fvmvbxi mwnZ civgk©µ‡g c‡i Dnvi ZvwiL †NvlYv Kiv nB‡e|


Sk. Mujib AddressesSatkania Meeting

SATKANIA (Chittagong), June 6t- Mr. Sk. Mujibur Rahman,General Secretary, E.P. Awami Muslim League, accompanied byMr. Abdul Hamid Choudhury, MLA, reached Satkania yesterdayand in the evening addressed a public meeting at Amirabad whichwas presided over by prof. Nurul Islam Choudhury. Jonab MoulanaBhashani could not attend the meeting because of his sudden ill-ness.Mr. Shiekh Mujibur Rahman in his speech narrated the history inhis speech narrated the history of the last seven years activities ofthe Awami League. He praised he sacrifice and fighting spirit of thesincere and honest workers of the country, most of whom are thebuilder of East Pakistan Awami Muslim League.He said the defeat of the autocratic Muslim League could only bepossible because thousands of Awami League workers did not hes-itate a moment to be prepared to sacrifice anything in order toestablish real people’s democracy in the country.-APP.

AvRv`

19†k Ryb 1955

c~eŸ© cvwK¯Ív‡bi Rb¨ c~Y© AvÂwjK ¯vqËkvmb `vex

cëb gq`v‡b AvIqvgx jx‡Mi D‡`¨v‡M AbywôZ Rbmfvq cÖ Íve MÖnY

÷vd wi‡cvU©vi

MZKvj (ïµevi) c~eŸ© cvwK Ívb AvIqvgx jx‡Mi D‡`¨v‡M cëb gq`v‡b

AbywôZ GK Rbmfvq M„nxZ cÖ Ív‡e 21 `dv K¤§©m~Pxi wfwË‡Z c~eŸ© cvwK¯Ív‡bi

Rb¨ c~Y© AvÂwjK ¯vqËkvmb, evsjv‡K cvwK¯Ív‡bi Ab¨Zg ivóªfvlv wnmv‡e

†`‡ki fwel¨r kvmbZ‡š¿ ¯xK…wZ`vb I 21†k †deªæqvix QzwU †NvlYvi `vex

Rvbvb nq|

Rbve †kL gywRei ingv‡bi e³…Zv

Rbve †kL gywRei ingvb Zuvnvi e³…Zvq e‡jb †h, AvIqvgx jxM gwš¿Z¡ Pv‡n

bvB, Zvnviv 21 `dvi K¤§©m~Px ev Í‡e cwiYZ nIqvB †`wL‡Z Pvq| wZwb

Awej‡¤ mg Í ivRe›`xi gyw³ `vex K‡ib Ges e›`x‡ì †hiƒc Kó‡fvM Kwi‡Z

nq Zvnvi Avï cÖwZKvi `vex K‡ib| wZwb e‡jb †h, Lye kxNÖB AvIqvgx jxM

cÖwZôvb‡K GKwU Amv¤cÖ vwqK cÖwZôv‡b cwiYZ Kiv nB‡e|

PAKISTAN OBSERVER23rd June 1955

Single party Majority for UF In East BengalTop First preference vote For Fazlul Huq

Huq Choudhury, Suhrawardy, Ali & Rahman Among Elected(By A Staff Reporter)

Forty persons were declared elected to the PakistanConstituent Assembly from East Bengal, after a little over 13hours of counting votes ended at 11 p. m. last night(Wednesday).Of 40 elected, 16 are from the United Front, 12 from the AwamiLeague, 4 Congress, 2 United Progressive party, 3 scheduled CastesFederation, I Muslim League, I Communist and I Independent.Twenty four candidates, 19 Muslims and 5 non-Muslims, did notreceive any vote and, as such, they were out. Mr. Fazlur Rahman,former Commerce Minister of Pakistan, who had resigned from theMuslim League, returned as an independent candidate.The counting of votes started shortly after 10 a. m. yesterday in thepresence of the representatives of the contesting parties and contin-ued till 11-10 P. m. Candidates finally declared elected were as fol-lows:UNITED FRONT: 16Messrs A. K. Fazlul Huq; Moulana Atahar Ali; Hamidul HuqChoudhury; Yusuf Ali Choudhury; Abdul latif Biswas; Nurul HuqChoudhury; Abdul Karim; Abdul Wahab Khan; Abdus Sattar;Lutfur Rahman Khan; Mahfuzul Huq; Mahmud Ali; Abdul Aleem;Syed Mesbahuddin Hussain; Adel Uddin and Farid Ahmed.

53 54

The United Front nominated 26 candidates for election to theConstituent Assembly.AWAMI LEAGUE: 12Out of the 16 candidates nominated for election, the Awami Leaguesecured 12 seats.Messrs H. S. Suhrawardy; Ataur Rahman Khan; Abul MansurAhmed; Zahiruddin; Sheikh Mujibur Rahman; Nurur Rahman;Deldar Ahmed; Abdur Rashid Tarkabagist; Abdur Rahman Khan;Mozaffar Ahmed; Moslem Ali Molla and Abdul Khaleque.Pakistan National Congress: 4Messrs Basanta Kumar Das; Bhupendra Kumar Datta; KanteswarBarman and Peter Paul Gomez.U.P.P.P:2 Dr. Sailendra Kumar Sen and Mr. Kamini Kumar Datta.Scheduled Caste Federation: 3Messrs Akshoy Kumar Das; Rasaraj Mandal and Gour ChandraBala.Muslim League:1Mr. Mohammed Ali (Prime Minister of Pakistan).Communist:1Mr. Sardar Fazlul Karim.INDEPENDENT:1Mr. Fazlur Rahman (former Commerce Minister of Pakistan).According to the first preference, Mr. A. K. Kazlul Huq, leader ofthe United Front Party, topped by securing 104 votes. He was thefirst to be declared elected from East Bengal to the new ConstituentAssembly.Pakistan Law Minister, Mr. H. S. Suhrawardy, secured 93 first pref-erence votes.Prime Minister, Mr. Mohammed Ali, secured 18 first preferencevotes, Sardar Fazlul Karim (Communist) received nine, AkshoyKumar Das received 11 and Basanta Kumar Das (Congress)secured 7 first Preference votes.

AvRv`

24†k Ryb 1955

c~eŸ©e½ nB‡Z MYcwil` wbeŸ©vP‡bi djvdj †NvlYv

dRjyj nK, †gvnv¤§` Avjx I †mvnivIqvÏ©x wbeŸ©vwPZ

hy³d«›U I AvIqvgx jx‡Mi h_vµ‡g 16 I 12wU Avmb jvf

c~eŸ©e½ nB‡Z cvwK Ívb MYcwil‡ì wbeŸ©vP‡b †gvU 31wU †gvQ‡jg Avm‡bi

g‡a¨ hy³d«›U `j I AvIqvgx †gvQ‡jg jxM h_vµ‡g 16 wU I 12wU Avmb `Lj

Kwiqv‡Q|

MZKvj (eyaevi) ivwÎ 11Uvq c~eŸ©e½ cwil` fe‡b c~eŸ©e‡½i Rb¨ wbwÏ©ó 40wU

Avm‡bi †fvU MYbv mgvß nq| mKvj 10Uvq MYbv ïiæ nq| c~eŸ© cvwK Ívb

nB‡Z MYcwil‡` wbeŸ©vwPZ m`m¨‡ì g‡a¨ hy³d«›U `‡ji †bZv Rbve G, †K,

dRjyj nK, cÖavbgš¿x Rbve †gvnv¤§` Avjx I †K›`ªxq AvBb mwPe Rbve GBP,

Gm, †mvnivIqvÏ©xi bvg we‡klfv‡e D‡jøL‡hvM¨|

wbgœwjwLZ cÖv_x©iv c~eŸ©e½ nB‡Z MYcwil‡ì m`m¨ wbeŸ©vwPZ nBqv‡Qb t

hy³d«›U

1| G, †K, dRjyj nK, 2| gIjvbv AvZnvi Avjx, 3| nvwg`yj nK †PŠayix,

4| BDmyd Avjx †PŠayix, 5| Ave`yj jwZd wek¦vm, 6| byiæj nK †PŠayix,

7| Ave`ym mvËvi, 8| gvndzRyj nK, 9| gvngy` Avjx, 10| †gmevn DwÏb,

11| Rve`yj Avwjg, 12| j&yZdi ingvb, 13| Ave`yj Inve Lvb, 14| Ave`yj

Kwig, 15| Av‡`j DwÏb, 16| Ave`yj RveŸvi|

AvIqvgx jxM

1| GBP Gm †mvnivIqvÏx©, 2| Aveyj gbmyi Avng`, 3| †kL gywRei ingvb

4| RwniæwÏb, 5| byiæi ingvb, 6| AvZvDi ingvb Lvb, 7| w`j`vi Avng`

8| †gvQ‡jg Avjx †gvjøv, 9| Ave`yi ikx` ZK©evMxk, 10| †gvRvddi Avng`

11| Ave`yi ingvb Lvb, 12| Ave`yj Lv‡jK|

†gvQ‡jg jxM

1| †gvnv¤§` Avjx

¯Zš¿

1| mi`vi dRjyj Kwig (Kgy¨wb÷), 2| dRjyi ingvb

Ks‡MÖm

1| emšÍ Kzgvi `vm, 2| fz‡c› ª `Ë, 3| KvwšÍk¦i e¤§©Y, 4| wcUvicj †Mv‡gR

Zdwmjx RvwZ †dWv‡ikb

1| imivR gÐj, 2| †MŠiP›`ª evjv, 3| Aÿq Kzgvi `vm

mw¤§wjZ cÖMwZkxj `j

1| Kvwgbx Kzgvi `Ë, 2| Wv. ˆk‡jb †mb

AvRv`

7B RyjvB 1955

21 `dv K¤§©m~Px I kvmbZš¿

jv‡nv‡i †kL gywRei KË©„K m¤úK© we‡kølY

jv‡nvi, 5B RyjvB|- c~eŸ© cvwK¯Ívb AvIqvgx jx‡Mi †m‡µUvix †kL gywRei

ingvb A`¨ GLv‡b e‡jb †h, 21 `dv K¤§©m~Pxi K‡qKwU `dv kvmbZš¿ iPbvi

c‡ÿ AZ¨šÍ ¸iæZ¡c~Y©|

wZwb e‡jb †h, AvIqvgx jxM ïay miKvix PvKzix mn mKj wel‡q msL¨vmv‡gï

`vex mg_©b K‡i bvB, AwaKš‘ AvÂwjK ¯vqËkvm‡bi RbÏ `vex RvbvBqv‡Q|

wZwb e‡jb †h, AvÂwjK ¯vqËkvmb 21 `dv K¤§©m~Px‡Z GKwU AZ¨šÍ ¸iæZ¡c~Y©

welq wnmv‡e ’vb cvBqv‡Q|

†kL gywRei ingvb e‡jb †h, 21 `dv K¤§©m~Px‡Z e¨w³¯vaxbZv, †K›`ª I

cÖ‡`kmg~‡ni g‡a¨ ÿgZv eÈb Ges ivóªfvlv cÖf…wZ AviI KZK¸wj ¸iæZ¡c~Y©

welq Av‡Q|

wZwb e‡jb †h, AvMvgxKj¨ mÜ¨vq gvix‡Z AvIqvgx jxM cwil` `j GK êV‡K

wgwjZ nBqv Ab¨vb¨ wel‡qi mwnZ MYcwil‡ì evKx 8wU Avmb c~Y© Kivi

c×wZ Ges A‰ea AvBb¸wj cybivq êaKiY m¤ú‡K© we‡ePbv Kwi‡e|

55 56

PAKISTAN OBSERVER8th July 1955

C. A. SESSION AT DACCA: SK. MUJIB TO MOVE MOTION

MURREE, July 7th:Sheikh Mujibur Rahman (Awami League) today gave notice to theConstituent Assembly Secretariat of his intention to move a resolu-tion demanding that the next session of the Constituent Assemblyshould be held at Dacca.He told newsmen that his resolution had the backing of his party,including his leader Mr. H. S. Suhrawardy. –APP.


Consembly To Have Speaker And DeputyBill Passed Unanimously

Political Victimizations Strongly DenouncedMURREE, JULY 13: THE CONSTITUENT ASSEMBLY TODAY PASSEDTHE CONSTITUENT ASSEMBLY (OFFICIALS) BILL WHICH PROVIDESFOR THE ELECTION OF A SPEAKER AND DEPUTY SPEAKER AND FORTHE MAKING OF RULES RELATING TO THEIR FUNCTIONS.The Bill was passed unanimously almost without any discussion.The debate on the Constituent Assembly (Proceeding andPrivileges) bill was then resumed and had not finished when thehouse adjourned to meet again on Thursday morning.SHEIKH MUJIBUR RAHMAN AND MR. DILDAR AHMED OFTHE AWAMI LEAGUE, MR. ABDUL WAHAB OF THE UNTEDFRONT AND MIAN IFTIKHARUDDIN OBJECTED TO SOMEOF THE CLAUSES AND DEMANDED CATEGORICAL PRO-VISIONS IN THE BILL FOR IMMUNITY OF MEMBERSFROM ARREST AND VICTIMISATION ON POLITICALGROUNDS.MUJIBUR EXTOLS SHAHEED Taking the floor, Mr. Mujibur Rahman (AL) said that he had noth-ing to say about privileges of members, but he wanted to discusscertain points to show what had been happening in Pakistan for thelast seven years. Paying a tribute to Mr. Suhrawardy, he said that hewas fighting for communal harmony after the partition at the risk ofhis own life. Once he went to East Bengal to preach communal har-mony when Khawaja Nazimuddin was the Chief Minister there. Ameeting was arranged in Mymensingh, but Mr. Suhrawardy whowas also an MCA was detained at Dacca and asked by theGovernment to leave East Bengal, though he has been in the fore-front of the fight for Pakistan.

21ST FEBRUARY RECALLEDContinuing Mr. Mujibur Rahman said that in 1952 when Mr. NurulAmin was the Chief Minister of East Pakistan and KhawajaNazimuddin was the Prime Minister of Pakistan. KhawajaNazimudding went to East Bengal and declared that Urdu and Urdualone would be the state language of Pakistan.The People of East Pakistan wanted that Urdu and Bengali bothshould be made state languages of Pakistan.On February 21, the people demanded that Bengali should also bedeclared a state language along with Urdu.He said that Mr. Nurul Amin ordered shooting and firing for sup-pressing the demand. Many persons died and three leaders werearrested because they were opposed to the firing. Seven hundredworkers were also arrested.He warned the leaders that they have not come here with a divineright to rule for the whole of their lives. Tomorrow they might bethrown out of power. Therefore they should fight for democracyalone, or Pakistan would become terror-stricken.Proceeding, he referred to Section 92-A and said 99 percent of thepeople of East Bengal voted “for us.” But the Government wasthrown out of office. The Government could be thrown out of officebut imposition of Section 92-A was not necessary. After the impo-sition of Section 92-A members of the Assembly were arrested andsome were declared traitors.Continuing he said: “Now let us see who is a traitor. We neverbelieved that Mr. Fazlul Huq is a traitor. But the prime Minister ofPakistan on February 28 last year declared and distributed pam-phlets printed in English, Urdu and Bengali, dubbing Maulvi FazlulHuq as a traitor. The people would judge who were the real trai-tors.’’He said that he himself was implicated in a case when rioting brokeout in East Bengal. He was arrested along with many others but thecourt later said that Mr. Mujibur Rahman was not a law breaker buta peace-maker.PM CHALLENGED“The Prime Minister of Pakistan has the cheek to call us traitors ofPakistan and to call us rioters,” he added and challenged the PrimeMinister on the floor of the House to prove that he was not a loverof peace. He claimed that he could defeat the Prime Minister onevery platform.Proceeding, he said that 1,500 workers, including MaulanaBhashani, were arrested in East Bengal and many properties wereconfiscated. Fifty MLAs were imprisoned. “Why should they be detained without trial? Are they anti-Pakistan?” he asked.Mr. Mujibur Rahman said that the people of Pakistan would judgeor rather they had already judged it. Ninety-five percent of the pop-ulation of East Bengal had voted for “us” and “We are now the real

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representatives of the people. We are not fighting here for power,but we have come to safeguard the interests of our constituencieswhom we represent.”Continuing, he referred to the state of affairs in Sind and said thatthe Speaker of the Assembly there was arrested while going toattend a session of the Assembly.At this stage, Pir Ali Mohammed Rashdi (ML), Sind’s RevenueMinister pointed out that the case referred to by Mr. MujiburRahman was subjudice. It should not, therefore, be discussed.The Chairman asked Mr. Mujibur Rahman not to make reflectionon cases under trial.WARNINGProceeding Mr. Mujibur Rahman said that he wanted to tell theHouse that if this sort of things continued in Pakistan he did notknow what would be the fate of Pakistan. The people in powertoday might be thrown out tomorrow. For example, there was Mr.Nurul Amin who now moved about in Dacca and nobody cared forhim, because for six years a reign of terror continued in East Bengalunder his Government.Referring to the language question Mr. Mujibur Rahman said thatMembers from East Bengal should be allowed to address the Housein their own mother tongue as some of them could not expressthemselves fully in either English or Urdu.Demanding Facilities for Bengali Members to speak in Bengali, hecited examples of Russia, Swiss and Canadian Parliaments, whereMembers could speak in more than one languages.Concluding, he said that Mr. Suhrawardy was a real champion ofdemocracy and hoped that he would bring forward only such legis-lations before the House which were based on true democracy.

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DAILY DAWN17th July, 1955

Mujibur Rehman urges Central Cabinet to quitFAVOURS ALL-PARTY SET-UP:

STRESS ON DEMOCRACYLAHORE, July 16: Mr Mujibur Rehman, MCA, General Secretary,East Pakistan Awami League, has called upon the Central Cabinetto resign forthwith.He told pressmen here that at best the character of the Cabinet wasthat of a caretaker government, but with the setting up of the newConstituent Assembly it had become unrepresentative of the peo-ple, and, as such, it had no right to continue in the saddle any more.He thought that in view of the political situation prevailing in thecountry, it was but proper that only a representative Cabinet respon-sible to the people and the Constituent Assembly should be at thehelm of affairs.Asked whether an all-party coalition at the Centre would be accept-able to his party, he said it would rather welcome such a coalition,provided democratic principles were the basis of agreement.He reiterated that as for as the East Pakistan Awami League wasconcerned there could be no compromise on principles embodied inthe 2-point programme. Some of the main principles, he said, werethe recognition of Bengali as one of the State languages, fullregional autonomy, joint electorates and no detention without trial.He thought that the Constitution could be ready within six months“if the ruling clique did not put any spokes in the wheel.”He said he had drawn this conclusion from the fact that all the rightthinking Members of the Constituent Assembly were anxious togive a Constitution to the country as early as possible.PEOPLE SOVEREIGNMr Mujibur Rehman said that he and his party, while seeing theConstitution through, would keep an eye on the face that ultimatesovereignty rested with the people.He was full of praise for the people of West Pakistan and stated thatduring their brief visit to the Western wing the Awami Leaguersfrom East Pakistan were more than convinced that the people here,like those of their own province, were extremely good. He however, advised them to organise and get rid of big landlordsand vested interests, who claimed to represent the people.He said that such pseudo-leaders tied to the appron string of theMuslim League, had indiscriminately exploited the people of boththe wings, bringing poverty, misery and widespread frustration.Mr Mujibur Rehman said that, in their race for personal aggrandis-ement, the Muslim League leaders had allowed problem after prob-lem to crop up and, “while the people bled the Muslim League lead-ers indulged in cut throat battles amongst themselves for more andmore pelf and power.

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KASHMIRReferring to the Kashmir problem, he said that the people wantedto maintain friendly relations with Bharat. He, however, warned theBharati Government that it would be “foolish” on their part to pre-sume that they could take advantage of the internal situation inPakistan.He considered the recent statement of the Bharati Home Ministeron Kashmir as “most unfortunate” and said that all the political par-ties in Pakistan, despite their political differences, firmly believedthat only a fair and free Plebiscite could peacefully decide theKashmir issue.Mr Mujibur Rehman assured the Government of Pakistan that thepeople in East Pakistan would support any step taken by them toseek amends from Afghanistan for insulting the National Flag.He is scheduled to leave for Karachi tonight by air, Mr AtaurRehman and five other Awami League MCAs are also leaving bythe same plane.-APP.

PAKISTAN OBSERVER23rd July 1955

Awamis Vindicate Party Stand

Pledge To Fight Or FallOn Principles

BY A STAFF REPORTERThe General Secretary of the East Pakistan Awami Muslim League,Mr. Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, said here yesterday (Friday) that theAwami League MCA’s would resign from their membership if theyfailed to secure full regional autonomy for East Bengal, Bengali asone of the State Languages and joint electorate. “There will be nocompromise with any individual or party on these three issues”, hesaid.He was addressing a public meeting organised under the aegis ofthe Awami League at Paltan Maidan yesterday afternoon. Mr. AtaurRahamn Khan, vice-President of E.P.A.M.L. presided.The meeting was organised to clarify Awami League M.C.A.s’stand in the last 7-day Consembly session at Murree. It was allegedthat due to mis-reporting and mis-propaganda in the local press,with the single exception of a Bengali mouthpiece of the AwamiLeague, there had been much confusion and misunderstanding inthis province in regard to Mr. Suhrawardy’s stand. Prominentspeakers, including the Vice President of the Awami League,accused the news services and press correspondents present atMurree of mis-reporting and mis-quoting the Awami M.C.A.s.Mr. Mujibur Rahman said, Mr. Mohammed Ali had no right tobecome the Prime Minister again. He had misruled the country. The

imposition of Section 92-A in East Bengal was motivatedÑ largelyif not wholly by the desire to save the Muslim League leaders whohad been repudiated by the people; and the Prime Minister and hiscolleagues devoted a great deal of their time, not for safeguardingnational interests, but for justifying Constituent Assembly’s right tomisrule in perpetuity and for condemning those who contested thevalidity of the theory that the people had surrendered their sover-eignty forever and ever to a group of squabbling, power-hungrypoliticians. Mr. Mohammed Ali, he said was greatly responsible forthe chaos and confusion which took the country for long and hadbanished democracy out of Pakistan.

PLEA FOR RESPONSIBILE GOVT. AT CENTREHe said, the present Government at the Centre was a care-taker oneand it must be replaced by a set of elected representatives whowould be responsible to the people. And if the Awami League gotinto the Cabinet, they would get full regional autonomy both forEast and West Pakistan, Bengali as one of the State Languages andjoint electorate and fight hard for implementation of the 21-pointmandate of the United Front, he added.Mediately release the political prisoners and demanded thatFebruary 21 must be declared a public holiday.

PAKISTAN OBSERVER6th August 1955

Assembly Meets 15 Months After ElectionFloods & Prisoners’ Issues Discussed: House Prorogued

ABDUL HAKIM (U.F.) ELECTED SPEAKERBY A STAFF REPORTER

THE EAST BENGAL LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY IN ITS FIRSTSESSION LASTING OVER EIGHT HOURS ON FRIDAY ELECT-ED MR. ABDUL HAKEEM (U.F) AND MR. SHAHED ALI (U.F)SPEAKER AND DEPUTY SPEAKER RESPECTIVELY OF THEHOUSE.MR. ABDUL HAKEEM SECURED 187 VOTES AS AGAINST32 SECURED BY THE AWAMI LEAGUE CANDIDATE, MR.MASIHUR RAHMAN. THE DEPUTY SPEAKER, MR. SHA-HED ALI, SECURED 170 VOTES WHILE MRS. BADRUNES-SA (AWAMI LEAGUE), THE OTHER CANDIDATE GOT 99VOTES.Mr. Sheikh Mujibur Rahman (Awami Legaue) submitted that thequestion of the release of political prisoners was of political impor-tance and should be discussed before the House had transacted anybusiness and added that some of his party members had failed toattend the session due to the disruption in the surface communica-tions caused by the floods and alleged that no arrangement hadbeen made by the Government to enable them to arrive in Dacca.

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The chairman pointed out again that the questions raised by Mr.Rahman would be taken up by the Speaker to be elected andordered to proceed with the election of the new Speaker.The new Speaker after being elected took his seat and Mr. FazlulHuq, after he offered his congratulations, left the Speaker’s chair.Then followed a series of congratulations and felicitations. EastBengal Chief Minister, Mr. Abu Hussain Sarker, the Oppositionleader Mr. Ataur Rahman Khan, Mr. Mashihur Rahman, Mr. BasantaKumar Das, Mr. Dhirendra Nath Dutta (UPPP), Begum NurjahanMurshed, Selina Begum and Mr. Abdus Salam Khan greeted thenew Speaker and demanded of him honest and impartial dischargeof his duties and thereby help establish democracy in the country.


CHOUDHRY MD.ALI ELECTED M.L. PARLIAMEN-TARY CHIEF

Talks with Awamis For Cabinet Coalition ReportedALI RESINGS PRIME MINISTERSHIP

KARACHI, Aug, 7: Central Finance Minister ChoudhryMohammed Ali was elected leader of the Muslim LeagueParliamentary Party after a six hour meeting here this evening. Mr.Abdullah Yusuf Haroon was elected Secretary of the party.AWAMIS’S 3 CONDITIONSSheikh Mujibur Rahman, General Secretary of the Awami League,reiterated before newsmen here his party’s three conditions onwhich they would go into a coalition with the Muslim League.The three conditions, according to him, are: (1) The coalition cabi-net to be headed by Mr. H. S. Suhrawardy; (2) Provision for region-al autonomy and joint electorate in the new constitution; and (3)acceptance of Bengali as a state language.The Awami League it may be recalled, has since long been willingto accept parity and back the one unit proposal in return for the ful-filment of it three conditions.Hectic political activity continued in he capital today as parleysneared a climax setting a pace for a major reshuffle in the eight-month-old Central Cabinet.Leaders of the United Front laid their cards bare after having a confer-ence with Prime Minister Mohammed Ali and other Muslim Leagueleaders from West Pakistan this morning. Contact was at the sametime being maintained between Mr. Suhrawardy and his supporters asalso between Mr. Suhrawardy and the Muslim League group.Later in the day there were separate group meetings. The issue isexpected to be clinched by tonight or early tomorrow morning. TheMuslim League Assembly party is due to meet this evening to takestock of the situation and make up its mind about party alignmentsand important pieces of proposed legislation.

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63 64

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PAKISTAN OBSERVER22nd September 1955

Bloodshed & Litigation Threat On Karachi MergerFurore Over Ruling Against Speeches in Bengali

KARACHI Sept. 21:- Clause 2 of the One-Unit Bill remained underdiscussion in the Constituent Assembly today.Mr. H. S. Suhrawardy was winding up the debate on behalf of the Oppositionwhen the House adjourned to meet again tomorrow at 2.30 P. M.Deputy Speaker Mr. C. E. Gibbon today occupied the chair whenMr. Abdul Wahab Khan, Speaker, left the House during the middleof the proceeding.A lively debate ensued on his ruling that since he could not under-stand Bengali, he would not allow any member to speak in Bengali.The members from East Bengal, including Mr. A. K. Fazlul Huq.Leader of the United Front Party and Mr. H. S. Suhrawardy, leaderof the Awami League, joined the debate asking the Deputy Speakerto revise his ruling in view of the fact that Mr. Abdul Wahab Khan,Speaker, had been allowing Pushtu, Urdu and Bengali in the House.BLOODSHED THREATENEDMr. Mujibur Rahman (AL) threatened that there might be blood-shed in East Bengal over the inclusion of Karachi in the One-Unit.About a dozen Members today Participated in the proceedings ofthe House of whom 9 belonged to the Awami League with theexception of one Mr. Abdus Salam (Bawhalpur) they all opposedpractically all the provisions of the clause.

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PAKISTAN OBSERVER30th November 1955

OPPOSITION WALK OUT OF C.A.Arrests Of Members Referred To Privileges Committee

HOUSE READJOURNEDKARACHI, NOV, 29: THE OPPOSITION MEMBERS TODAY STAGEDWALK-OUT FROM THE CONSTITUENT ASSEMBLY WHEN THESPEAKER REFUSED TO CALL UPON THE GOVERNMENT TO PRO-DUCE THE TWO ARRESTED MEMBERS OF CONSEMBLY, SARDARFAZLUL KHRIM AND MR. MAHMUD ALI, BEFORE THE HOUSE.The Government Bench suggested that the matter be referred to thePrivileges Committee and then taken up by the House.THE OPPOSITION HOWEVER, REFUSED TO ACCEPT THISSUGGESTION AND INSISTED THAT THE SPEAKERSHOULD ORDER THE CENTRAL GOVERNMENT TO PRO-DUCE THE TWO MEMBERS IN THE HOUSE.APP adds:PROCEEDINGS BOLDThe Constituent Assembly assembled at 3 p.m. here today. TheSpeaker Mr. Abdul Wahab Khan presided.At the outset, Mr. Mujibur Rahman (Awami League) pointed outthat two members of the Constituent Assembly Mr. Mahmood Ali(Ganatantri Dal-UF) and Sardar Fazlul Karim (Ind) had been arrest-ed last week under the public Safety Act. The former was arrestedin Karachi where he had come to attend the Constituent Assemblymeeting and the latter was arrested in Dacca while emplaning forKarachi to attend the Assembly session.He regretted the arrest of the two members of the Assembly at this

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juncture when it was confronted with the task of making the consti-tution for the country.Describing the arrest as against the principles of “Justice, fairplayand equity” and an insult to the Speaker of the House, the Houseand the country, he said “according to the parliamentary conven-tions the Speaker of the House must be informed by the DistrictMagistrate concerned if a member of the House is sought to bearrested.”The Prime Minister, he said, had often stated that the country wouldget democracy, fair and free elections and fairplay. But the arrest ofthe two members of the Constituent Assembly under the PublicSafety Act indicated something else.Mr. Mujibur Rahman said the Speaker was the custodian of therights and privileges of the House and its members. He was Speakertoday. But he might not be in the same position tomorrow. He wasfrom East Bengal and he could also be a member of the oppositionin the future. If today he allowed the arrest of other members of theHouse, he could also be arrested by a Sub-Inspector of Police.The members of the House who had some honesty of purpose andreally wanted to give a democratic constitution to the countryshould have some respect for the principles of democracy. Theyshould not allow such arrests go unchallenged, he said.

DAILY DAWN29th December, 1955

A.L’s terms for help in making ConstitutionThe Awami League party in the Constituent Assembly yesterdayexpressed its willingness to co-operate with the majority party inthe task of constitution-making.Mr. Mujibur Rahman, Secretary of the Awami League Assemblyparty, yesterday told the “APP’ that his party was very anxious tomake the constitution for the country and willing to co-operate withthe Government were willing to accept their demand for regionalautonomy, joint electorate, acceptance of Bengali as one of theState languages and parity in all respects. His party was not willingto accept anything minus these four things, and would fight everyinch for that, he added. He asserted that the United Front partywould “meet the fate met by the Muslim League in the last generalelections in East Pakistan, if it violated the 21-point programme.Contending that the 21-point programme was the demand of thepeople of East Pakistan, he said that the Awami League party wouldnot sell the interest of the people for coming into power. Theywould go into power when voted by the people. The question to theAwami League’s joining the Cabinet was out of question, headded.-APP.

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1956

71 72

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Undemocratic, Says MujibKARACHI, Jan. 8 t- Mr. Mujibur Rahman, Secretary of the AwamiLeague Assembly Party today deceribed the Constitution Bill,1956, to be introduced in the Constituent assembly tomorrow, as“undemocratic and hypothetical”.He said his party will decide “very soon” the course of action itwould adopt in this connection.He told the APP that “the draft of the Constitution Bill will shockall lovers of democracy. Enormity of disrespect of public opinionshown in the Bill is unprecidented. This Bill, therefore, will bequite unacceptable to the people of Pakistan in general and the peo-ple of East Pakistan in particular as none of their demands asembodied in the 21-Point Programme has been accepted in the Bill.Betrayal of the solemn pledges given to the people is most flagrantin repect of regional autonomy Bengali as one of the state lan-guages, joint electorate and parity in all respects. The people ofPakistan particularly of East Pakistan will never forgive the framersof this undmocratic and hypothetical bill, particularly the membersof the so-called United Front Party who have so brazen-facedlybetrayed the solemn election pledges for a mess of pottage. We aregoing to decide very soon the course of action of our party whichour organisation would take in this matter.” – APP

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PAKISTAN OBSERVER2nd February 1956

Sk. Mujib on ConfusionAbout ‘Resistance Day’

KARACHI, Feb. 1st- Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, MCA, GeneralSecretary East Pakistan Awami League in a statement issued to thePress today said.“I was surprised to find news appering in papers in this part of thecountry which tended to create a lot of confusion regarding the‘Resistance day’ observed in East Bengal on January 29. This daywas declared to be observed about 15 days before by MaulanaBhashani and when the preparations were afoot some personsselected the same day for protesting against the insulting expres-sions used by some sections of the Indian Press against our HolyProphet. While we had the fullest sympathy and support for such ameeting to ventilate our sentiments against such outrageous attacks,we had very grave suspicion as regards the selection of the time andthe date for the purpose. We had our experience of this type whenin order to baffle our objective some people used to take it to theirhead to cresase a sort of clash where there should be none, underthe garb of legitimate and innocent activities by playing up the sen-timents of the people.” –APP.

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77 78

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Morning News7th May 1956

No Change of AL-UF Coalition-Mujibur Rahman

Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, MCA, General Secretary, East PakistanAwami League, who arrived in Dacca on Saturday morning fromKarachi, said that there was no chance of a coalition with the “dis-credited United Front Ministry”, reports APP.The Awami League Secretary alleged that the United FrontMinistry had failed to solve the food problem and had createdfamine conditions in the province. “The United Front Party form-ing a coalition with the Muslim league at the Centre and usurpingpower in the province has betrayed the 21-Point Programme thedemand for full provincial autonomy for East Pakistan and party inall respects,” he added.“The Awami League Party, having an ideology and record of serv-ices to the suffering people, could not form a coalition with theUnited Front Party”, Mr. Rahman added.He left Dacca yesterday for Kagmari to persuade MaulanaBhashani to suspend his hunger-strike till May 19 when the AwamiLeague Council will meet in Dacca.


Demonstration Before SecretariatBy A Staff ReporterA number of persons demonstrated before the East PakistanSecretariat on Monday morning shouting slogans demandingrelease of political prisoners, introduction of rationing in rural areasand distribution of rice at cheap price in the Province.The demonstration was arranged in response to a call by the AwamiLeague General Secretary, Mr. Mujibur Rahman, to organize“Peace Squads” in the city.The demonstrators formed in a procession before reaching theSecretariat and later returned to the Awami League office to dis-perse.

79 80

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AL to Launch People’s Movementto Press Demands

A public meeting held in Dacca last (Friday) evening at PaltanMaidan under the auspices of the East Pakistan Awami Leagueindorsed Maulana Bhashani’s demand reports APP.Maulana Bhashani on the eve of his hunger-strike made demandsthat the Central Government should make available Rs. 50 crores tothe Provincial Government to ease the food situation, fixation ofprice of rice and paddy at Rs. 15 and Rs. 8 per mound respectively,free distribution of food grains to the distributes and extension ofmodified rationing system to the rural areas.The meeting, which was presided over by Mr. Ataur RahmanKhan,Vice President, Awami League and leader of the Oppositionin East Pakistan, expressed grave concern over the condition ofMaulana Bhashani, who completed the tenth day of his fast yester-day, and appealed to him to suspend the hunger-strike in the inter-est of the country.The meeting in another resolution condemned the Government for“shamelessly bungling” with the food situation in the province and“indulging” in party politics in the formation of local relief commit-tees.These resolutions were taken by a procession led by Mr. AtaurRahman Khan and Mr. Mujibur Rahman, MP, Secretary, EastPakistan Awami League, to the Chief Minister’s residence andhanded over to him.

81 82

The processionists, while wending their way from Paltan Maidan tothe Chief Minister’s residence, shouted slogans demanding accept-ance of Maulana Bhashani’s demand and “save Bhashani’s life.”The Chief Minister, Mr. Abu Hussain Sarkar, when approached bynewsmen immediately after the resolutions were handed over tohim, remarked he had nothing to say about the resolutions.From the Chief Minister’s house the procession went to the MitfordHospital to appeal to Maulana Bhashani to suspend the fast.Mahmud Ali’s AddressMr. Mahmud Ali, MP, Secretary General of the Ganatantri Dal,addressing the gathering, called for united efforts by officials andnon-officials to meet the emergent food situation in East Pakistan.Mr. Ali said that the province had a huge deficit and the prices ofrice in the districts, which he had recently visited, were daily shoot-ing up and were beyond the reach of the average people. Heappealed to the political parties to join hands together to mobilizethe country on this issue and thus “save the people and MaulanaBhashani.”Ataur RahmanMr. Ataur Rahman Khan, while addressing the gathering, regretiesthat what he described as prevalence of “famine conditions” in EastPakistan was not accepted to be a fact by Mr. Abu Hossain Sarkarand his Government as also by the Central Food Minister, Mr.Abdul Latif Biswas.Mr. Khan further complained that the proferred hand of cooperationextended by the Awami League had not been accepted by theMinistry and Awami Leaguer had been left out from all local foodcommittees.He expressed concern over the condition of Maulana Bhashani.Mujibur RahmanMr. Mujibur Rahman, speaking of the meeting, said that the foodsituation was worse than what it was during 1943 in undividedBengal.He added that in undivided Bengal there was a deficit of only threelakh tons but in this year in East Pakistan there was a deficit of tenlakh tons. He said the Sarkar Ministry was not paying any heed tothe demands of Maulana Bhashani which had been made for thegood of the people of this province. He regretted that the ChiefMinister had not supported the East Pakistan demands and had notcalled on Maulana Bhashani in the hospital. He declared that theAwami League would launch a people’s movement to press theirdemands.The meeting was also addressing by the representatives of theStudents Union and Mahila Sangha and Mr. Mahiuddin Ahmed,MLA.

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83 84

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85 86

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PAKISTAN OBSERVER22nd May 1956

SPEAKER THROWS OUT EAST PAKISTAN BUDGET ON POINT OF ORDER

ADJOOURNMENT OF HOUSE SINE DIEBY A STAFF REPORTER THE SPEAKER OF THE EAST PAKISTAN ASSEMBLY CREATEDSENSATION YESTERDAY WHEN HE REFUSED PERMISSION TOTHE EAST PAKISTAN FINANCE MINISTER, WHO IS ALSO THECHIEF MINISTER TO PRESENT THE BUDGET BEFORE THE EASTPAKISTAN LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY.The Speaker giving his ruling on a point of order raised by theDeputy Leader of the Awami League Parliamentary Party, SheikhMujibur Rahman, and the leader of the Ganatantri DalParliamentary Party, Mirza Gholam Hafiz, opposing the presenta-tion of the budget on grounds of law and of breach of privileges ofthe House, said he would not be a party to the application of theguillotime after only two days of discussions during which onlyabout 20 per cent of the 72 heads of budget demands could havebeen considered by the House.The Speaker had earlier adjourned the House for half an hour “tocollect his thoughts” before he could give a ruling. While giving hisruling, the Speaker recapitulated the arguments advanced by Mr.Mujibur Rahman and Gholam Hafiz and said that even apart fromthe questions of law raised by them; the Government had shownscant respect to the House by coming before it as late as May 22While the Speaker was moving towards the concluding part of hisruling he became excited, and while the Leader of the House was atthis stage trying to say something, the latter’s voice was drowned

by shouting from the Opposition Benches and even part of thespeaker’s ruling became in audiable.The entire house was completely confounded, however; when thespeaker’s view was again cought as saying, “therefore, it is my con-sidered opinion that there has been an infringement of the privi-leges of this house and then addressing the finance minister, con-cluded, “and I refuse to permit you to present the budget before thishouse.”CONFUTION CONFOUND HOUSEConfusion gripped the house immediately. There was another mat-ter which soon worried both the government and opposition partymembers. What were they to do in the absence of a direction if thehouse had been adjourned the house sine dia but that in the turmoilhe may not have been heard.Confusion, however, continued and till 11 p.m. Some memberswere still discussing the days exciting and unexpected successionof events.Earlier, immediately the speaker called upon the finance minister topresent the budget, Mr. Mujibur Rahman stood on a point of orderand opposed the legality of the presentation of the budget get ongrounds that (1) the budget for the year 1055-56 which had beencertified under section 92-A, (2) when the ministry was laterrestored, the budget was not present to the house, and (3) by call-ing the assembly at the last moment the government had denied thehouse reasonable time for discussion of the budget demands.Mr. Mujibur Rahman, in his 45 minute statement which he read outargued his grounds amidst shouts from the government benchesthat a point of order was not an opportunity for making a lengthyperoration.

DAL’S PERORATIONMirza Gholam Hafiz, then rising on his point of order, argued thatthe budget certified during the pendency of section 92A was validonly until such time as rule under that section continued and (2) thatwhereas section 81A of the constitution act provided that the budg-et could be placed before the legislature by May 31, instead ofMarch 31, it had been stated that the purpose of this provision wasto enable urgent attention being given to the passing of the consti-tution of pak. Since, Mr.Hafiz argued the constitution had receivedthe assent of the governor general on march 2 there was sufficienttime before march 31, for the presentation of the budget and sincethe raison d’etre of the provision under section 81A was absentthere was no cause why this should not have been done and there-fore the privilege of the house that its sanction should be obtainedbefore March 31, had been infringed against.Both Mr. Mujibur Rahman and Mr. Hafiz further argued that sincethe Government had incurred expenditure illegally, it had alsobecome functus officio.

87 88

LEGAL POSITIONThe speaker then called upon members of the house to assist him toarrive at a decision and at his direction Mr. B. K. Das (congress),gave his interpretation of the legal position. He said that he wouldspeak as a non-party man on this issue and said that the proper placefor raising the question of legality of certain of the law was a courtof law and not the floor of the house. He also did not think that thespeaker could “arrogate” to himself the position of a judge. He alsopointed out how, if the speaker found certain provisions of the lawas illegal, and the matter then taken before a court thought other-wise, complications could arise. It was therefore his opinion thatthe house should take the provisions of the law as granted and pro-ceed to arrive at a decision whether on that basis any infringementof any rights or privileges of the house had been infringed upon.Mr. Das also thought that a budget certified under section 92A hadto be replaced for sanction of the House When the ministry hadbeen restored. He, however, did think that the ministry had been aremiss in so much as the Assembly had not been called upon earli-er for discussion of the budget.NO LAW INVOLVEDReplying from the government benches, Mr. Abdus Salam Khan forpresentation of the budget, referring to the extension till May 31 ofthe time-limit said that only questions of propriety, rather than oflaw could be involved, once the constitution Assembly had passedlegislation. He also said that after the ministry was restored. Legalopinion had been taken and the government had been advised thatunder the law it was not necessary to come the house with the budg-et for its sanction. On the question of delay, he argued that the min-istry might be blamed, but there was no irregularity involved and hedid not think how objection could be taken to the presentation ofthe budget.Mr. Hashimuddin Ahmad Agriculture Minister, thought that noprivilege of the house had been violated and the assembly was noforum for the decision of legal issues raised in the points of order.Mr. Hamid thought that the points of order raised were really pointsof law and the Assembly had no jurisdiction to decide them.Mr. Dhirendra Nath Dutt also agreed that the interpretation of lawand questions of legality could only be decided in a Court of Law.

A. I. R. BROADCASTTo add to the day’s sensations, while the debate on the points oforder were still continuing, at about 8 p.m. Dewan Mahbub Ali ofthe Ganatantri Dal, brought to the notice of the Speaker that whilethe budget had not yet been placed before the House, All-IndiaRadio had already broadcast the budget statement of East Pakistan.Mr. Hamid, However, pointed out that there was no evidence beforethe House on this point except what had been stated by a memberand, therefore, the House could not take any notice of this. When

another member tried to raise the question again, the Speakerremarked that there was no time for listening to stories. Earlier, the Chief Minister welcoming a discussion on the food sit-uation in the province, the Speaker admitted an adjournmentmotion moved on the subject by Mr. Mujibur Rahman and fixed thetime for its discussion at 6 p. m on May 25.Although there was no division in the House on any issue yester-day, it was apparent that the members on the Government Benchesfar outnumbered the Opposition. Fifteen dissidents from the AwamiLeague, 10 from the Congress and the UPP, 17 scheduled castemembers and 117 United Front members sat in the GovernmentBenches.The first indication as to the relative Party strengths came with thefirst business taken up, which was a point of order raised by SheikhMujibur Rahman on Whether the House had been properly sum-moned. The notice summoning the House mentioned East BengalLegislature in assembly, he pointed out. This immediately gave anindication of weakness. While appealing to members not to unable over the issue of a name,the Speaker wanted that officers should in future be more careful.The House then proceeded to debate whether fresh oaths had to betaken by the members and the Speaker maintained that it was not.Now that the Assembly has been postponed sine die and the budg-et cannot be passed in the Assembly, a first class crisis as developed and many thought thatthe inevitable prospect was the imposition of Government’s Ruleenabling him to authenticate the budget before May 31.

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24†k †g 1956

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89 90

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24†k †g 1956

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25†k †g 1956

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Avng`| KwgwU‡K †Kv-Ac&‡Ui ¶gZv †Ìqv nBqv‡Q|

PAKISTAN OBSERVER28th May1956

AL Leaders To AttendB’Baria Meeting

Mr. Ataur Rahman Khan, leader of the Opposition in the ProvincialLegislative Assembly, Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, Awami LeagueGeneral Secretary and two other leaders of the Provincial AwamiLeague are leaving for Brahmanbaria on June 3 where they areexpected to address a public meeting the same day.-APP.

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2iv Ryb 1956

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91 92

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5B Ryb 1956

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6B Ryb 1956

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10B Ryb 1956

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12B Ryb 1956

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15B Ryb 1956

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93 94

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23†k Ryb 1956

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23†k Ryb 1956

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23†k Ryb 1956

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24†k Ryb 1956

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Morning News13th July 1956

Mujibur Rahman Criticizes Centre’s PolicyKarachi, July 12 (APP): Sk. Mujibur Rahman MP., GeneralSecretary of the East Pakistan Awami League, who is at present inKarachi, in a statement issued to the Press on the food situation inEast Pakistan said:

97 98

“while people are dying of starvation, the Ministers of the CentralGovernment are out of the country, enjoying themselves in foreignlands on the plea of conferences which they need not have held, oron which others could have been represented. Even the PrimeMinister of Pakistan is dragging on his stay outside. His plea is nowHajj, but surely the calamity in East Pakistan demands his presenceand his constant attention. Hardly any of the Ministers have gone toEast Pakistan. Even our President went there more than a monthafter Mr. H. S. Suhrawardy, who knows about the conditions in EastPakistan, had invited him to come there. Thank heaven he wentthere, though only for three days. He saw how the local Ministrythere had been negligent and he insisted on giving the distributionof food to the army, though it would certainly have been fairer andmore constitutional if he had given a chance to the Oppositionwhich could have taken advantage of all available resources.The Ministry has been condemned, but still it is permitted to carryon and create new Ministers to strengthen his (Sarkar’s) potteringposition, as people will always be found to support any one inpower however much he may have failed in his duty.The condition in East Pakistan is terrible and beyond any discre-tion, and the greatest possible concentrated thought and efforts arenecessary to bring about some amelioration. Today, crores of rupees are being spent to meet the famine in EastPakistan and most of the to little purpose as the famine is on us.All this expense, drain on our resources. Starvation and deathscould have been avoided had action been taken in due time.I demand that a Commission of Inquiry be appointed so that thesewho have been criminally negligent in dealing with the situationthose who tinkered with the problem because they get no personaladvantage out or it should be brought to book and published beforethe bar of public opinion.


Mujibur Rahman Urges Import of More RiceKarachi, July 13 (APP) : Mr. Mujibur Rahman MP and GeneralSecretary of the East Pakistan Awami League, said here yesterdaythat eight lakh tons of food grains must be delivered in EastPakistan within the next two months otherwise the conditions in theprovince would worsen.Mr. Rahman who is here to consult Mr. Suhrawardy about the foodposition in East Pakistan stressed that the situation should be dealtwith on an “emergency level”.He said the total food deficit from January to December 1956would be to the tune of ten lakh tons. Out of this, according to theGovernment about two lakh tons of food grains had been delivered.

But the situation could not be tided over unless another eight lakhtons were provided to the province. Mr. Rahman suggested that 30 percent people should be given freerationed food while 50 percent should be enabled to purchase foodat the rate of Rs. 8/- to 15/- per maund.He pointed out that the purchasing power of the people had greatlydiminished and prices ranged from Rs. 40/- to Rs. 60/- per maund.He claimed that about 75 percent people in East Pakistan rural areaswere going without food for two days or more consecutively.Mr. Rahman predicted that the month of August and Septemberwould be worse if steps were not taken now to supply food andimprove distribution.Floating JettiesHe said floating jetties should be built in Chalna and Chittagongand if necessary Bharat should be approached to allow transship-ment of imported food stuff from Calcutta port to northern parts ofEast Pakistan direct. In this way Chalna port would cater to theneeds of western and Chittagong to the eastern district, while NorthBengal could get supplies through Calcutta.Mr. Rahman said that there were cases of starvation in the province.One man in Gopalganj hanged himself when he found that he wasunable to provide food to his children. He also added that three foodwagons were looted in Bhairab Bazar recently and Governmentarrested 84 persons.Mr. Rahman is due to leave for Dacca on July 16.

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LqivZ †nv‡mb Ges GB cÖ Ív‡ei mg_©‡b e³…Zv K‡ib Ks‡MÖm `‡ji Zid

nB‡Z kªx g‡bviÄb ai; BD,wc,wcÕi Zid nB‡Z kªx ax‡ib `Ë I kªx cywjb †`;

mvjvg Lvb MÖæ‡ci c¶ nB‡Z Rbve Ave`ym mvjvg I Rbve nvwmg DÏxb;

gymwjg jx‡Mi Zid nB‡Z Rbve dRjyj Kv‡ì †PŠayix; Zdwmjx †dWv‡ik‡bi

c¶ nB‡Z kªx imivR gÐj I bxj Kgj miKvi; MYZš¿x `‡ji Zid nB‡Z

Rbve †Ìqvb gvneye Avjx; Kwdj DÏxb †PŠayix MÖæc nB‡Z Rbve Kwdj DÏxb

†PŠayix I Wvt Rwmg DÏxb; Avng` †nv‡mb MÖæc nB‡Z Rbve iwdKzj †nv‡mb,

(MZKj¨ mKv‡j GB MÖæ‡ci GK mfvq me©m¤§wZµ‡g gš¿x Rbve Avng`

†nv‡m‡bi weiæ‡× Abv¯’v cÖ Íve cvk Kiv nq); †Ljvd‡Z ieŸvbx cvwU©i Zid

nB‡Z Aa¨vcK Aveyj Kv‡mg I gwnjv‡ì Zid nB‡Z wg‡mm †mwjbv evby|

cwil‡ì Awa‡ekb PjvKvjxb ¯úxKv‡ii Dcw¯’wZ‡ZB R‰bK m`m¨

B”QvK…Zfv‡e MÐ‡Mvj m„wói †Póv Kivq GK AcÖxwZKi NUbv N‡U| ¯úxKv‡ii

cÖ ’v‡bi ci GB AcÖxwZKi NUbvi Rb¨ `ytL cÖKvk Kiv nq|

mfvq e³…Zv PjvKv‡j Af~Zc~e© Drmvn I DÏxcbv cwijw¶Z nq Ges m‡½ m‡½

miKvwi gn‡ji wbj©¾ MYwe‡ivax Kvh©Kjvc I cjvqbx g‡bve„wËi Rb¨ Zxeª N„Yv

I we‡¶vf dvwUqv c‡o| †h me `j I MÖæc MZKj¨ GB Abv¯’v cÖ Ív‡ei c¶

mg_©b Kwiqv wQ‡jb Zuvnv‡ì msL¨vkw³ yBkZ ewjqv Rvbv wMqv‡Q| mfv¯’‡j

Abv ’v cÖ Ív‡e m`m¨‡ì mwnI MÖnY Kiv nq| we‡ivax`j `vex K‡ib †h, Zuvnv‡ì

msL¨vkw³ AviI e„w× cvB‡e| MYZ‡š¿i cÖwZ wbj©¾ nvgjv ewjqv AewnZ K‡ib

Ges msNe×fv‡e GB nvgjvi †gvKvwejv Kwi‡Z „p msKí †NvlYv K‡ib|

cwil` K‡¶i mfvq cÖvq `yBkZ m`m¨ Abv¯’v cÖ Ív‡e mwn cÖ vb K‡ib| mfvi

ci DwjøwLZ cÖ Íve `yBwU †UwjMÖvg‡hv‡M †cÖwm‡W›U I cÖavbgš¿x‡K RvbvBqv

†Ìqv nq|

[¯’vbvfv‡e †bZ…e„‡›ì c~Y© e³…Zv cÖKvk m¤¢e nBj bv| AvMvgx‡Z Dnv cÖKvk

Kiv nB‡e]

101 102

ˆ`wbK B‡ËdvK

16B AvM÷ 1956

cwil‡ì AvIqvgx jxM m`më„›`

cvwU©i †bZvi AbygwZ e¨ZxZ XvKv Z¨vM bv Kivi Aby‡iva

c~e©-cvwK Ívb AvIqvgx jx‡Mi mvaviY m¤úv`K †kL gwRei ingvb GK

wee„wZ‡Z cÖv‡`wkK eë¯’v cwil‡ì AvIqvgx jxM `‡ji XvKvq Ae¯’vbKvix

m`m¨MY‡K cvwU©i †bZvi AbygwZ e¨ZxZ XvKv Z¨vM bv Kivi Rb¨ Aby‡iva

Kwiqv‡Qb|

ˆ`wbK B‡ËdvK

16B AvM÷ 1956

A`¨ Ômy‡qR wèmÕ cvjb Kiæb

cÖv‡`wkK AvIqvgx jx‡Mi AvnŸvb

÷vd wi‡cvU©vi

cvwK Ívb AvIqvgx jx‡Mi AvnŸvbµ‡g c~e© cvwK Ívb AvIqvgx jx‡Mi mvaviY

m¤úv`K Rbve †kL gwRei ingvb AvIqvgx jx‡Mi mKj BDwbU‡K A`¨

Ômy‡qR wèmÕ cvj‡bi wb‡`©k w`qv‡Qb| my‡qR Lvj RvZxqKiY cÖ‡kœ

cvwK Ívbevmxi cÖwZwµqvi cÖwZ 24 RvwZ m‡¤§j‡bi `„wó AvKl©‡Yi Ges my‡qR

Lvj †Kv¤úvbx RvZxqKi‡Y wgm‡ii Kvh©Kjv‡ci cÖwZ mg_©b Ávc‡bi Rb¨ GB

wèm Dcj‡¶ AvIqvgx jx‡Mi c¶ nB‡Z Rbve ingvb niZvj...|

msev`

16B AvM÷ 1956

AvIqvgx Ggwc‡ì cÖwZ gywRey‡ii Aby‡iva

c~eŸ© cvwK Ívb AvIqvgx jx‡Mi †Rbv‡ij †m‡µUvix Rbve †kL gywRei ingvb

cÖv‡`wkK cwil‡` c~eŸ© cvK AvIqvgx jxM cvj©v‡g›Uvix cvwU©i m`m¨MY‡K cvwU©i

†bZvi mwnZ civgk© e¨wZ‡i‡K XvKv Z¨vM bv Kivi Aby‡iva RvbvBqv‡Qb|

ˆ`wbK B‡ËdvK

17B AvM÷ 1956

cÖwZev` wèm‡K mv_©K Kiæb

MYZš¿Kvgx‡ì cÖwZ †kL gywRey‡ii Av‡e`b

c~e© cvwK Ívb AvIqvgx jx‡Mi †Rbv‡ij †m‡µUvix †kL gwReyi ingvb GK

wee„wZ‡Z e‡jb, MZ 14 gvm awiqv g‡bvbxZ gyL¨gš¿x Rbve Avey †nv‡mb miKvi

c~e©e‡½ kvmb¶gZvq AwawôZ iwnqv‡Qb| Zuvnvi Kvh©Kv‡ji g‡a¨ `ywf©¶ m„wó,

evisevi 144 aviv Rvwi Kwiqv e¨w³ ¯vaxbZv niY, webvwePv‡i ivR‰bwZK

Kg©x‡ì AvUK ivLv, MYZš¿‡K nZ¨v Kivi Rb¨ wewfbœ RNb¨ c×wZ Aej¤b

Ges 1954 mv‡ji mvaviY wbe©vPb mgqKvjxb HwZnvwmK 21-`dv Iqv`v f‡½i

e¨vcv‡i A™¢yZ †KivgwZ †`LvBqv‡Qb|

kvmbZš¿ iPbvi e¨vcv‡i Zuvnvi †bZv MfY©i Rbve G, †K, dRjyj nK c~e©e‡½i

`vex I ¯v_©‡K cwðg cvwK Ív‡bi kvmK P‡µi cv`g~‡j mvd‡jï mwnZ

weKvBqv w`qv wb‡Ri MfY©i c` jv‡fi c_ cÖk¯Í Kwiqv‡Qb| Zuvnvi GB Kv‡Ri

d‡j evsjvi BwZnv‡mi ÒKzL¨vZ gxiRvd‡iiÓ K_vB g‡b c‡o| weMZ mvaviY

wbe©vP‡bi mg‡q Rbve nK Rbmvavi‡Yi Wvj-fv‡Zi eë ’v Kwi‡eb ewjqv

cÖwZkÖæwZ w`qvwQ‡jb, wKš‘ e ‘Zc‡¶ AvR ev½vjxiv hLb Lv`¨ `vex Kwi‡Z‡Q,

†mB mgq wZwb Zvnv‡ì †eÎvNv‡Z RR©wiZ Kwi‡Z‡Qb|

Rbve nK Zuvnvi Òwek¦ ÍÓAbyPi Rbve miKv‡ii mwnZ nvZ wgjvBqv RNbïƒ‡c

Zuvnvi m¤§vbRbK c‡ì Aceënvi Kwiqv‡Qb Ges †kl gyn~‡Z© bvUKxqfv‡e

c~e© cvwK Ívb cÖv‡`wkK eë ’v cwil‡ì Awa‡ekb evwZj Kwiqv w`qv wZwb

`ywf©¶, wbi¶iZv, µq¶gZvnxbZv cÖf…wZ eûwea mgm¨vq RR©wiZ

wbe©vPKgÐjxi Afve-Awf‡hvM jBqv Av‡jvPbv Kivi AwaKvi nB‡Z Zvnv‡ì

cÖwZwbwa‡ì ewÂZ Kwiqv‡Qb| GB Dcv‡q wZwb MYwaK…Z Amvay I AMYZvwš¿K

gwš¿mfv‡K GLbI ch©šÍ ¶gZvmxb ivwLqv‡Qb|

hy³d«›U miKvi †K›`ªxq kvmKP‡µi wbKU nB‡Z 21-`dv Kvh©m~Px‡Z ewY©Z g~j

`vex¸wj Av`vq Kwiqv c~e©e‡½i Dci `xN©w`be¨vcx †kvlY I c~e© cvwK¯Ív‡bi

m¤ú‡ì AcPq wbeviY Kwi‡Z cvwi‡eb Ges GB cÖ‡`‡ki mg„w× I AMÖMwZ

mvab Kwi‡Z cvwi‡eb ewjqv Avkv Kiv wMqvwQj; wKš‘ GB Avkv wg_¨v cÖgvwYZ

nBqv‡Q|

Rbmvavi‡Yi fvM¨ jBqv wQwbwgwb †Ljvi weiæ‡× AvIqvgx jxM eZ©gvb

gwš¿mfv‡K evisevi ûuwkqvwi Kwiqv w`qv‡Q| wKš‘ Avgv‡ì GB mgy‡Ïk¨

cÖ‡Yvw`Z Dc‡`‡ki cÖwZ Zvunviv Av‡`Š KY©cvZ K‡ib bvB|

Rbmvavi‡Yi âh© AvR †kl mxgvq Dcw ’Z nBqv‡Q| AvIqvgx jxM wPiw`bB

Rbmvavi‡Yi `vex mg_©b Kwiqv Avwmqv‡Q| GB ai‡bi AbvPvi Avi Pwj‡Z

†Ìqv AvIqvgx jx‡Mi c‡¶ Am¤¢e| GB Kvi‡Y AvMvgx 27†k AvMó

cÖ‡`ke¨vcx mvaviY ag©NU, Rbmfv I †kvfvhvÎv Abyôv‡bi Øviv ÒcÖwZev`

wèmÓ cvj‡bi wm×všÍ MÖnY Kiv nBqv‡Q|

GB wèmwU mvdj¨gwÐZ Kwiqv †Zvjv Ges mvaviY D‡Ïk¨ mva‡bi mn‡hvwMZv

Kivi Rb¨ Avgiv mKj g‡Zi MYZš¿Kvgx Rbmvavi‡Yi wbKU Av‡e`b

RvbvB‡ZwQ|

ˆ`wbK B‡ËdvK

25†k AvM÷ 1956

cÖavbgš¿xi †NvlYv Awfbw›`Z

c~e© cvwK Ív‡bi eZ©gvb ivR‰bwZK msKU m¤ú‡K© cÖavbgš¿x Rbve †gvnv¤§`

Avjx †h wee„wZ w`qv‡Qb, XvKvi ivRbxwZK gnj Zvnv‡K Awfb›`b

RvbvBqv‡Qb|

MZKj¨ (ïµevi) ’vbxq cÖfvZx cwÎKv¸wj eo eo wk‡ivbvg w`qv GB wee„wZwU

djvI Kwiqv Qv‡c|

wc,wm jvwnox

cÖv‡`wkK miKv‡ii A_©gš¿x wgt wc, wm, jvwnox cÖavbgš¿xi Dw³i mg_©b Kwiqv

e‡jb †h, Avgvi cvwU©I g‡b K‡i, gwš¿mfvi c‡¶ cwil‡ì †gvKvwejv Kiv

GKvšÍ Avek¨K|

103 104

†kL gwRei

cÖv‡`wkK AvIqvgx jxM †m‡µUvix Rbve †kL gwRei ingvb Gg,wc e‡jb t

cÖavbgš¿xi GB †NvlYvq Rbmvavi‡Yi weRqm~PxZ nBqv‡Q| RbMYB †bZ…e„›`‡K

wVK c‡_ cwiPvjbv Kwi‡Z cv‡i| Avwg RbmvaviY‡K kvmbZ‡š¿i gh©v`v i¶v

I c~e© cvwK Ívb MYZš¿ Kv‡q‡gi msMÖv‡gi AvnŸvb RvbvB‡ZwQ|

cÖv‡`wkK gymwjg jxM mfvcwZ Rbve ZwgRyÏxb Lvb e‡jb t gwš¿mfvi cÖwZ

31†k AvM‡÷i g‡a¨ cwil‡ì m¤§yLxb nIqvi wKsev Mw` Z¨v‡Mi wb‡`©k

†K›`ªxq KZ©„c¶ kvmbZš¿ †gvZv‡eK Acwinvh© KZ©e¨ cvjb Kwiqv‡Qb| Bnv

ïf j¶Y|

ˆ`wbK B‡ËdvK

28†k AvM÷ 1956

kvmKP‡µi AwbqgZvwš¿K I MYZš¿-we‡ivax Kvh©Kjv‡ci weiæ‡×

msMÖvgx RbZvi ûuwkqvwi

ÔcÖwZev` wè‡mÕ wgwQ‡ji càŸwb I niZv‡ji ¯ÍäZvq

XvKvi ey‡K MY-H‡Kï Ac~e© Awfe¨w³

¶gZvmxb P‡µi Kzkvm‡bi weiæ‡× cëb gq`v‡bi e³ve„‡›ì Zxeª mgv‡jvPbv

`jxq ivRbxwZ-`yó eZ©gvb MfY©‡ii AcmviY I ivRe›`x‡ì Avï gyw³ `vex

÷vd wi‡cvU©vi

cÖv‡`wkK AvIqvgx jx‡Mi AvnŸvbµ‡g MZKj¨ (†mvgevi) ÔcÖwZev` wè‡mÕ

ivRavbx XvKvi ey‡K wbqgZš¿ I MYZš¿we‡ivax ZrciZvq Avm³ kvmKP‡µi

weiæ‡× MY-H‡Kï GK Ac~e© Awfe¨w³ dzwUqv I‡V| niZv‡ji ¯ÍäZv I

wgwQ‡ji càŸwbi ga¨ w`qv GB w`b ¶gZvmxb P‡µi MYwe‡ivax Kvh©Kjv‡ci

weiæ‡× msMÖvgx RbZvi Aweivg msMÖvg PvjvBqv hvIqvi `„ßkc_ g~Z© nBqv

I‡V| ¶wqÂz miKvi gwš¿mfvi D¯‹vwbcyó †Kvb †Kvb cywjk-Kg©Pvix I

miKv‡ii ÔcviwgU-cyóÕ GK †kªYxi gyL †Pbv †jv‡Ki wbh©vZbg~jK nxb ZrciZv

AMÖvn¨ Kwiqv knievmx RbmvaviY GB w`b niZvj cvjb K‡i|

Aciv‡ý gIjvbv fvmvbxi mfvcwZ‡Z¡ AbywôZ HwZnvwmK Rbmgv‡e‡k wewfbœ

e³v ¶gZvmxb P‡µi MYwe‡ivax Kvh©Kjv‡ci Zxeª mgv‡jvPbv Kwiqv e³…Zv

K‡ib| `jxq ivRbxwZ-`yó MfY©i Rbve G, †K, dRjyj n‡Ki Avï AcmviY

I Awej‡¤ mKj ivRe›`xi gyw³i `vex‡Z mfvcwZi Avmb nB‡Z gIjvbv

fvmvbx cÖ Íve DÌvcb Kwi‡j Zzg~j nl©aŸwbi g‡a¨ cëb gq`v‡bi GB

HwZnvwmK RbZv ¯ZtõzZ©fv‡e n Í D‡Ëvjb Kwiqv Dnv‡Z m¤§wZ Rvbvq|

wbi‡c¶ †kªvZv‡ì g‡Z cëb gq`v‡b GZeo Rbmgv‡ek BwZc~‡e© Avi KLbI

cwijw¶Z nq bvB|

cÖm½µ‡g D‡jøL‡hvM¨ †h, ÔcÖwZev` wè‡miÕ Wv‡K mvov w`qv GB w`b knievmx

RbmvaviY mKvj nB‡ZB evm, U¨vw·, wiKkv-PjvPj Ges †`vKvbcvU eÜ

Kwiqv niZvj cvjb K‡i| `yB GKLvwb cÖvB‡fU Kvi iv Ívq evwni nB‡j

wc‡KwUsiZ Kg©x‡ì Aby‡iv‡a Mvoxi Av‡ivnx Mvox Qvwoqv cèª‡R MšÍe¨

¯’jvwfgy‡L iIqvbv nb| †ejv 9Uvq ch©šÍ Kg©iZ cywjk evwnbx‡K Kg©x‡ì GB

kvwšÍc~Y© wc‡KwUs-G †Kvb cÖKvi n Í‡ÿc Ki‡Z †`Lv hvq bvB| †ejv 9Uvi ci

†Kvb †Kvb cywjk Kg©Pvix‡ì AK¯§vr AwZ Drmvnx nBqv Kg©x‡ì kvwšÍc~Y©

wc‡KwUs-G evav w`‡Z †`Lv hvq| wewfbœ ¯’v‡b K‡qKRb Kg©x‡K †MÖdZviI Kiv

nq| AZtci iv¯Ívq wKQy wKQy wiKkv PjvPj Kwi‡Z †`Lv hvq, wKš‘ evm I

U¨vw· PjvPj mvivw`b eÜ _v‡K|

Aciv‡ý wewfbœ gnjøv nB‡Z `‡j `‡j †jvK cëb gq`vb Awfgy‡L hvÎv ïiæ

K‡i| Acivý 4Uv bvMv` cëb gq`vbwU weivU Rbmgy‡`ª cwiYZ nq|

cÖm½µ‡g D‡jøL‡hvM¨ †h, XvKvi ¯v_©v‡šlx gn‡ji GKwU evsjv cwÎKvq wiKmv

PvjK‡ì ag©NU nB‡e bv ewjqv GKwU weåvwšÍKi msev` cÖKvwkZ nIqvq †ejv

9Uvi ci kn‡i wKQy msL¨K wiKkv Pwj‡Z †`Lv hvq|

gIjvbv fvmvbxi e³…Zv

cwi‡k‡l mfvi mfvcwZ gIjvbv Ave`yj nvwg` Lvb fvmvbx wecyj nl©aŸwbi

g‡a¨ e³…Zv w`‡Z DwVqv e‡jb, MZ 9 erm‡i kvmK-Pµ c~e© cvwK Ívb‡K

k¥kv‡b cwiYZ Kwiqv‡Q Avi AvR †`k nB‡Z MYZš¿‡K mivBqv AvgjvZš¿

cÖwZôv Kivi cÖ‡Póvq wjß nBqv‡Q| wZwb Rvbvb †h, MZ iweevi wZwb DËie½

md‡ii ci XvKvq cÖZ¨veZ©b Kwiqv‡Qb| Z_vq RbmvaviY AvR gi‡Yi gy‡L

ùvovBqv‡Q| Pvwiw`‡K †Kej Lv‡`ï Afv‡e nvnvKv‡ii m„wó nBqv‡Q| wZwb

e‡jb, gvbyl AvR `y‡Uv KvuVv‡ji cwie‡Z© cÖvYwcÖq mšÍvb‡K ch©šÍ wewµ

Kwi‡Z‡Q Ges eva¨ nBqv ev ‘Z¨vM Kwi‡Z‡Q|

gIjvbv mv‡ne e‡jb, cÖvq 9 gvm c~‡e© GB `ywf©¶ m¤ú‡K© miKvi‡K Rvbv‡bv

nBqv‡Q wKš‘ AvR c~e© cvwK¯Ív‡b ywf©¶ weivR Kwi‡Z‡Q|

wZwb e‡jb, †`‡k MYZš¿ Kv‡qg _vwK‡j GBiƒc Ae¯’vi m„wó nBZ bv| ZvB

AvR MYZš¿‡K i¶v Kivi Rb¨ mK‡ji wbKU GK gnvb `vwqZ¡ Avwmqv

cwoqv‡Q| AvIqvgx jxM mfvcwZ †`‡ki GB msKURbK gyn~‡Z© MYZš¿‡K

Kv‡qg ivLvi Rb¨ mK‡ji wbKU GK KvZv‡i mg‡eZ nIqvi Av‡e`b K‡ib|

wecyj nl©aŸwbi g‡a¨ wZwb e‡jb, Avgiv ÔK‡›Uªvj †W‡gv‡µmx PvB bv, wcIi

†W‡gv‡µmx PvB|Õ cÖv‡`wkK MfY©‡ii Kvh©Kjv‡ci Zxeª mgv‡jvPbv Kwiqv wZwb

e‡jb, Rbve dRjyj nK cwil` Awa‡ekb ¯’wMZ ivwLqv †h AMYZvwš¿K KvR

Kwiqv‡Qb, mgMÖ we‡k¦i 260 †KvwU †jvK Zvnvi wb›`v Kwi‡Z‡Q, GgbwK

†d‡ikZvivI Bnv‡Z kixK nBqv‡Qb|

c~e© cvwK Ívb AvIqvgx jxM KZ©„K Avn~Z Ges cÖ‡`‡ki cÖwZwU MYZš¿Kvgx

cÖwZôvb KZ©„K mgw_©Z GB cÖwZev` wè‡m XvKv kn‡i e¨vcK niZvj cvj‡bi

cÖ ‘wZ P‡j Ges †mB cÖ ‘wZ Ggb ch©v‡q DcbxZ nq †h, kn‡ii Rxeb cÖ‡`‡ki

Lv`¨ve ’vi Rb¨ gIjvbv fvmvbx Ôhy³d«›UÕ miKvi‡K Zxeª mgv‡jvPbv Kwiqv c~e©

cvwK Ívb‡K `ywf©¶ GjvKv ewjqv †NvlYv Kivi `vex K‡ib| wZwb e‡jb, AvR

mKj cÖKvi cÖmvabx `ªe¨ Avg`vwb eÜ Kwiqv ê‡`wkK gy`ªv w`qv `ywbqvi †h

†Kvb †`k nB‡Z Lv`¨ Avg`vwb Kiv cÖ‡qvRb|

wZwb c~e© cvwK Ív‡bi RbmvaviY‡K Abvnv‡i g„Zzï aKj nB‡Z euvPvBevi Rb¨

miKvwi-†emiKvwi mKj‡K AvMvBqv Avmvi Av‡e`b Rvbvb|

wZwb e‡jb, cye© cvwK Ívb‡K mvgwMÖKfv‡e euvPvB‡Z nB‡j c~Y© AvÂwjK

¯vqËkvmb cÖ‡qvRb| AvR c~e© cvwK Ívbx gv‡ÎB GB cÖ‡qvRbxqZv Dcjwä

K‡ib| GB mgq gIjvbv fvmvbx c~Y© AvÂwjK ¯vqËkvmb, ivRe›`x‡ì gyw³

I cÖv‡`wkK MfY©i Rbve dRjyj n‡Ki c`Z¨vM `vex Kwiqv Dcw¯’Z

†kÖvZvgÐjxi gZvgZ Rvwb‡Z Pvwn‡j Dcw¯’Z kn¯ª kn ª †jvK MMb‡f`x

AvIqvR Kwiqv `vexi cÖwZ mg_©b Rvbvq| AZtci gIjvbv fvmvbx cÂevwl©Kx

cwiKíbv m¤ú‡K© c~e© cvwK¯Ívbx A_©bxwZwe`‡ì Rb¨ Awfb›`b Ávcb K‡ib|

105 106

wZwb e‡jb, AvÂwjK ¯^vqËkvmb, Dbœqbg~jK cwiKíbv cÖf…wZ c~e©

cvwK Ívbx‡ì Rxeb-giY cÖ‡kœ †K †gvbv‡dwK Kwiqv‡Q, Zvnv cig kw³gvb

Avjøvn Rv‡bb Av‡eMgq K‡É gIjvbv mv‡ne e‡jb t ÔAvjøvni †`v Í Avgvi

†`v Í Avjøvni `ykgb Avgvi `ykgbÕ| wZwb cybivq e‡jb,c~Y© AvÂwjK

¯vqËkvmb Kv‡qg Kivi Rb¨ evsjvi 4 †KvwU †jvK g„ZzëiY Kwi‡e, ZeyI GB

`vex cwiZ¨vM Kwi‡e bv|

gIjvbv fvmvbx c~Y© AvÂwjK ¯vqËkvmb, hy³ wbe©vPb, Lv`¨ mgm¨v mgvav‡bi

`vex I MYZš¿‡K Kv‡qg Kivi Rb¨ Rbmvavi‡Yi wbKU AvKzj K‡É Av‡e`b

K‡ib| wZwb †gwWK¨vj QvÎ‡ì `vex mg_©b Kwiqv e‡jb, GB `vex Av`vq bv

nB‡j wZwb Abkb ag©NU Kwi‡Z eva¨ nB‡eb|

cwi‡k‡l wZwb e‡jb, c~e© cvwK Ívbxiv †h †Kvb iK‡g 21-`dvi `vex‡K Av`vq

Kwi‡eB| gš¿¿xmfv MVb m¤ú‡K© wZwb e‡jb, †h `jB gš¿xmfv MVb Kiæb bv

†Kb, Rbmvavi‡Yi `vex gvwb‡Z Zvnviv eva¨ _vwK‡eb Ges †K› ª nB‡Z

†Kvbiƒc AMYZvwš¿K wb‡`©k nB‡jB †mB gš¿xmfv‡K c`Z¨vM Kwi‡Z nB‡e|

GB mgq wZwb Avjøvn cv‡Ki ìMvq †gvbvRvZ Avi¤¢ K‡ib Ges MYZvwš¿K

`vexmg~n Kvh©Ki Kivi Rb¨ kw³ I mvnm mÂ‡qi †`vqv Kvgbv K‡ib| AZtci

cÖ_‡g gIjvbv mv‡ne ¯qs Ges c‡i †kL gwRei ingvb cÖ Íve †ck Kwi‡j

Dcw¯’Z †kÖvZ„gÐjx n¯Í D‡Ëvjb Kwiqv cÖ Ívemg~‡ni cÖwZ mg_©b Ávcb K‡ib|

mfvi †k‡l AvIqvgx †bZ…e„‡›ì †bZ…‡Z¡ mfv ’j nB‡Z GK weivU †kvfvhvÎv

mìNvU ch©šÍ Mgb K‡i| GB mgq ¸wj¯’vb wm‡bgv nB‡Z mìNvU ch©šÍ †jv‡K

†jvKviY¨ n‡q hvq Ges cÖvq †cŠ‡Y GK NÈv ch©šÍ mKj hvbevnb PjvPj eÜ

nBqv hvq| †kvfvhvÎv †k‡l mìNv‡U Rbve AvZvDi ingvb cÖgyL †bZv e³…Zv

cÖ vb K‡ib|

Rbve †mvnivIqv`©xi e³…Zv

Zzg~j KiZvwj I nl©aŸwbi g‡a¨ cvwK Ívb RvZxq cwil‡` we‡ivax `jxq †bZv

Ges mfvi cÖavb e³v Rbve †nv‡mb knx` †mvnivIqv`©x e³…Zv w`‡Z DwVqv

e‡jb, AvR‡Ki GB ¯§iYxq w`‡b Avwg GB K_v cybivq †NvlYv Kwi‡Z PvB †h,

miKvi gwš¿mfvi hw` cwil‡` msL¨vMwiôZv _v‡K Z‡e cwil‡` Awej‡¤ †fvU

MÖnY Kiv nDK| Avi GB c×wZ MÖn‡Y mvnmx bv nB‡j miKvi gwš¿mfvi

c`Z¨vM Kiv DwPZ| wKš‘ Avð‡h©i welq, miKvi cwil‡ì Awa‡ekb AvnŸvb

K‡ib bvB ev c`Z¨vMI K‡ib bvB| d‡j GLb cÖv‡`wkK MfY©i Rbve dRjyj

nK‡KB miKvi gwš¿mfv‡K eiLv¯Í Kwi‡Z nB‡e| Avi hw` Rbve nK Bnv bv

K‡ib Z‡e wZwb wb‡RB eiLv¯Í nBqv hvB‡eb| GBmgq mfvi g‡a¨ nvmï‡mi

m„wó nq| Rbve †mvnivIqv`x© AZtci wecyj KiZvwji ... ZvB huvnviv MYZ‡š¿i

c~Rvix ZvnvivB wUwKqv _vwK‡eb Ges hvunviv MYZ‡š¿i we‡ivwaZv Kwi‡eb

Zvnv‡ì cZb Awbevh©| GB cÖm‡½ Av&Iqvgx cÖavb RbZvi `vex cÖwZaŸwb

Kwiqv Zzgyj nl©aŸwbi g‡a¨ e‡jb,c~e©cvwK Ívb †Kvbw`b GKbvqKZ¡ mn¨ Kwi‡e

bv| KviY AMYZvwš¿K Kvh©Kjvc Øviv Rbve b~iæj Avgxb †h k¦vm‡ivaKvix

cwiw ’wZ m„wó KwiqvwQ‡jb, †mBmgq Uv½vB‡j GKwUgvÎ Dcwbev©Pb nBqvwQj

Ges †mB Dcwbev©P‡b G‡`‡ki RbmvaviY gymwjg jxM‡K civwRZ Kwiqv

Zvnv‡ì ivq cÖ vb K‡i| Bnvi ciB b~iæj Avgxb 32wU Dcwbev©Pb eÜ iv‡Lb

c„w_exi cvj©v‡g›Uvix ivRbxwZ‡Z Bnvi bRxi bvB| ZvB MZ wbev©P‡b gymwjg

jxM Zvnvi dj †fvM Kwiqv‡Q| KviY G‡`‡ki RbMY mKj mgqB MYZ‡š¿i

c~Rvix|

Rbve †mvnivIqv`x© e‡jb, Bnvi ci e¸ovi Rbve †gvnv¤§` Avjx Rbve Avey

†nv‡mb miKvi‡K 1955 mv‡ji Ryb gv‡m c~e© cvwK Ív‡bi Dci PvcvBqv †`b|

Avi ZviB dj¯iƒc Rbve miKvi AvR ch©šÍ cÖv‡`wkK cwil‡ì GKwUI c~Yv©½

Awa‡ekb Avnevb Kwi‡Z mvnmx nb bvB| wZwb Av‡iv e‡jb ,RbM‡Yi wbe©vwPZ

cÖwZwbwaMY †klev‡ii gZ 1953 mv‡ji ev‡RU cvk K‡ib| wKš‘ Zvnvi ci

nB‡ZB cÖ‡`‡ki ev‡RU †Kej mvwU©wd‡KU Avi AwW©‡bÝ w`qvB cvk Kiv‡bv

nB‡Z‡Q| AvR hw` mgMÖ wek¦evmxi Kv‡Q GBme Ac~e© bRxi Zzwjqv aiv nq

,Z‡e wek¦evmx †Kej we`ªæcB Kwi‡e| Rbve †mvnivIqv`©x e‡jb, cvwK Ív‡b GB

wK MYZš¿? MZ mv‡o wZb erm‡ii g‡a¨ GB cÖ‡`‡ki ev‡RU cwil‡` †ck Kiv

nq bvB - Bnv A‡cÿv j¾vi Avi wK _vwK‡Z cv‡i? Rbve †mvnivIqv`x©

AZtci hy³d«›U gš¿xmfvi Kvh©Kjv‡ci Zxeª mgv‡jvPbv Kwiqv e‡jb, Iqv`v

gZ GB gš¿xmfv GKwUI Dcwbev©Pb Abyôv‡bi mvnmx nb bvB| Rbve dRjyj

n‡Ki wbR¯ yBwU wbev©Pbx GjvKvi Avmb k~b¨ iwnqv‡Q| A_P eZ©gvb miKvi

GB `yBwU Avm‡b Dcwbe©vPb †NvlYv K‡ib bvB| myZivs mn‡RB eySv hvq, GB

miKv‡ii cÖwZ wKiƒc Rbmg_©b iwnqv‡Q| cÖv‡`wkK cwil` Awa‡ek‡bi gvÎ

Pvi NÈv c~‡e© Awa‡ekb ’wMZ Kivi Kvh©µg‡K Rbve †mvnivIqv`©x `ywbqvi

cvj©v‡g›Uvix BwZnv‡m bRxi-wenxb ewjqv D‡jøL K‡ib| wZwb e‡jb, gyL¨gš¿xi

civgk©µ‡g Rbve dRjyj n‡Ki GB KxwZ©‡K mgMÖ wek¦ we`ªæc Kwi‡Z‡Q| Rbve

knx` †mvnivIqv`©x AviI e‡jb, hLb Rbve nK wbwðZfv‡e eywS‡Z m¶g

nB‡jb †h, cwil‡` miKvi-gwš¿mfvi weiæ‡× Abv¯’v cÖ Íve cvk nBqv hvB‡e,

ZLb Rbve nK gyL¨gš¿xi civgk© cª v‡bi ˆKwdqr cÖ vb Kwi‡Z‡Qb Ges

kvmbZ‡š¿ weav‡bi D‡jøL Kwi‡Z‡Qb| Rbve †mvnivIqv`©x e‡jb, kvmbZ‡š¿

GBiƒc weavb iwnqv‡Q †h, hLb MfY©i Dcjwä K‡ib †h, miKv‡ii... e‡jb,

Rbve dRjyj nK mv‡ne GLb ch©šÍ K…lK kÖwgK cvwU©i †bZv iwnqv‡Qb| wKš‘

eZ©gv‡b wZwb MfY©i Zvnvi wbi‡cÿ _vKv cÖ‡qvRb |

RvZxq cwil‡ì †bZv GB mgq †NvlYv K‡ib †h , †K›`ªxq KZ…©cÿ hw`

MYZš¿‡K Kv‡qg ivwL‡Z Pv‡nb Z‡e Awej‡¤ gwš¿mfv‡K eiLv Í Ges

cÖv‡`wkK miKv‡i‡K MfY©i‡K Kiv DwPZ | KviY Bnviv kvmbZš¿ we‡ivax

KvR Kwiqv‡Qb | wZwb e‡jb, gvÎ †mBw`b kvmbZš¿ cÖYqb Kiv nBqv‡Q Ges

kvmb Z‡š¿i weavb jsNb Kiv nB‡e bv ewjqv ‡K›`ªxq miKvi kc_ MÖnY

Kwiqv‡Qb| A_P GLb Bnviv miKvi gš¿x mfv‡K eiLv Í Kwi‡Z‡Qb bv| KviY

Rbve †gvnv¤§` Avjxi wb‡Ri Mw` iÿvi Rb¨ Bnv‡ì mg_©‡bi cÖ‡qvRb

iwnqv‡Q | GB cÖm‡½ AvIqvgx jxM †bZv e‡jb, wb‡R‡ì `j fvix Kivi Rb¨

KivPx nB‡Z †Kvb †Kvb †bZv‡K WvwKqv cvVv‡bv nq | wKš‘ Zvnviv GB Kv‡h©

mvdj¨ jvf K‡ib bvB|

wZwb Av‡iv e‡jb , eZ©gv‡b ïwb‡Z cvB‡ZwQ †h hy³d«›U gš¿xmfv ivRe›`x‡ì

gyw³ cÖ v‡bi K_v wPšÍv Kwi‡Z‡Qb| Bnv AZ¨šÍ fvj K_v| KviY, hy³d«›U G

ch©šÍ MYZš¿ we‡ivax Kvh©Kjv‡ci Øviv †h cvc Kwiqv‡Qb, ivRe›`x gyw³i ga¨

w`qv Bnvi cÖvwðË nIqv cÖ‡qvRb| Rbve †mvnivIqv`©x ivRe›`x‡ì gyw³ `vex

Kwiqv e‡jb, AvR 4 Rb cwil` m`m¨mn wKQz †jvK‡K webv wePv‡i AvUK ivLv

nBqv‡Q ,Bnv Pig Ab¨vq| MZ 7-8 ermi hver Bunv‡ì KvivMv‡i AvUK ivLv

nBqv‡Q| Bnv‡ìI ¿x-cyÎ-Kb¨v wK wKQzB bvB? wZwb Av‡iv e‡jb, Avjøv

†Kvbw`bB Mw`bkxb miKv‡ii AwePvi Kivi AwaKvi †`b bvB| AvcbvivB wPšÍv

Kiæb ,Avcbv‡ì Kvnv‡KI webv wePv‡i KvivMv‡i AvUK Kwi‡j Zvnv‡ì

107 108

cwiev‡ii wK Ae¯’v nB‡e ? cwi‡k‡l Rbve †mvnivIqv`x© e‡jb, AvIqvgx jxM

ÿgZvq AvmyK bv AvmyK Zv‡Z wKQz hvq Av‡m bv ; wKš‘ AvIqvgx jxM memg‡q

MYZš¿‡K Kv‡qg ivLvi Rb¨ msMÖvg PvjvBqv hvB‡e| Rbve †mvnivIqv`x©

†K›`ªxq gš¿xmfv nB‡Z Rbve Pz›`ªxMo I Rbve cxi Avjx †gvn¤§` ivk`xi

c`Z¨vM m¤ú‡©K gšÍe¨ K‡ib †h, wZwb RvZxq cwil‡` we‡ivax`‡j iwnqv‡Qb

Ges MYZš¿‡K mycÖwZwôZ Kivi Rb¨ Aweivg msMÖvg PvjvB‡Z‡Qb| wZwb e‡jb,

AvR bxwZi cÖkœB mK‡ji E‡aŸ© iwnqv‡Q Ges bxwZ‡K Avgiv me© mg‡qB Kv‡qg

ivwLe|

Rbve †mvnivIqv`©x RbmvaviY‡K wb‡R‡ì KZ©e¨ m¤ú‡K© ûuwkqvwi nIqvi

Av‡e`b K‡ib| wZwb e‡jb, m‡Zï c_ Avgv‡ì c_| Avgv‡ì †Kvbiƒc

wec_Mvgx nIqvi m¤¢vebv †`Lv w`‡j ÔAvcbviv ÕAvgv‡ì mwVK wb‡`©k w`‡eb|

Rbve †mvnivIqv`©xi e³…Zv mgvwßi m‡½ m‡½ mfv knx`-fvmvbx wR›`vev`

aŸwb‡Z gyLwiZ nBqv D‡V|

Rbve AvZvDi ingvb Lvb

cÖv‡`wkK cwil‡ì we‡ivax`‡ji †bZv I c~e© cvwK Ívb AvIqvgx jx‡Mi mn-

mfvcwZ Rbve AvZvDi ingvb Lvb e‡jb, cÖv‡`wkK MfY©i Rbve dRjyj nK

MZ 13 AvMó GK wb‡`©k e‡j cwil‡Ì Awa‡ekb ¯’wMZ Kwiqv †`b| Zvnvi

GB wb‡`©‡ki m‡½ m‡½ ïaygvÎ c~e© cvwK¯ÍvbB bq cwðg cvwK ÍvbI weÿzä n‡q

D‡V| †kl ch©šÍ †K›`ªxq miKvi MYZvwš¿K weav‡bi cÖwZ kÖ×v cÖ k©‡b eva¨

nBqv‡Qb|

AZcit Rbve AvZvDi ingvb hy³d«‡›Ui KxwZ©Kjvc eY©bv cÖm‡½ e‡jb Rbve

dRjyj nK I Rbve Avey †nv‡mb miKvi 21 `dv `vex‡K bm¨vr Kwiqv‡Qb Ges

Bunviv MYZvwš¿K `vexmg~n webó Kivi Rb¨ e×cwiKi nBqv‡Qb| Mw` iÿvB

Bunv‡ì gyL¨ D‡Ïk¨| wZwb Av‡iv e‡jb, MZ GK erm‡iiI Dci Rbve Avey

†nv‡mb GKwUi ci GKwU AMYZvwš¿K KvR Kwiqv‡Qb| GgbwK GB gš¿xmfv

miKvix chv©‡q hZ¸wj KwgwU MVb Kwiqv‡Qb, cÖ‡Z¨KwU KwgwU‡Z AvIqvgx

jxMvi‡ì mh‡Zœ ev` †Ìqv nBqv‡Q| A_P AvIqvgx jx‡Mi m`m¨msL¨v

cwil‡ì GK ...|

MYZvwš¿K `vex †hLv‡b Ae‡nwjZ †mLv‡b wecøe nIqv Aek¨¤¢vex| AvIqvgx

jxM GB MYZvš¿xK `vexmg~‡ni Rb¨ msMÖvg PvjvB‡Z‡Qb| A_P miKvi GB

MYZvwš¿K `vex bm¨vr Kwiqv wecø‡ei iv ÍvB cwi®‹vi Kwi‡Z‡Qb| Rbve ingvb

e‡jb,AvwRKvi GB niZvj‡K evbPvj Kivi Rb¨ MfY©‡ii evmfe‡b êVK

AbywôZ nBqv‡Q| Rbve dRjyj nK wb‡RB niZv‡ji Rb¨ AvZ¼MÖ Í nBqv

cwoqv‡Qb| KviY †h mKj `vexi wfwË‡Z GB niZvj Avnevb Kiv

nBqv‡Q,Zvnvi g‡a¨ Rbve n‡Ki mv¤úªwZK Kvh© Kjv‡ci cÖwZev` ÁvcbI

iwnqv‡Q|

Rbve dRjyj n‡Ki Kvh© Kjv‡ci wdwiw Í cÖ vb cÖm‡½ wZwb e‡jb, c~e©

cvwK Ív‡bi `vexmg~n‡K c``wjZ Kwiqv Rbve nK MfY©‡ii c` jvf

Kwiqv‡Qb| wZwb wPivPwiZ cÖ_v Abyhvqx MfY©i‡K ivRbxwZi D‡×© _vKv DwPZ

Ges GB e¨vcv‡i Zvnv‡K Dc‡`k †Ìqv nBqvwQj| A_P Rbve nK ivRbxwZi

m‡½ RwoZ nBqv cwoqv‡Qb Ges Zvnvi evmfe‡b Nb Nb êVKI nB‡Z‡Q|

†K›`ªxq KZ„©cÿ GB e¨vcv‡i AewnZ iwnqv‡Qb| cÖv‡`wkK cwil‡ì

we‡ivax`‡ji †bZv AviI e‡jb, †kl ch©šÍ †K›`ªxq miKvi MYZ‡š¿i cÖwZ kÖ×v

cÖ k©b Kwiqv †h wb‡`©k cÖ vb Kwiqv‡Qb , cÖv‡`wkK Ôhy³d«›UÕ `jxq †jv‡Kiv

Dnv‡K evbPvj Kivi cÖ‡Póvq wjß nBqv‡Qb| †K› ªxq miKv‡ii wb‡`©k

†gvZv‡eK 30 AvM‡÷i †ewk GKw`b Ôhy³d«›UÕ ÿgZvq _vKvi Dcvq †bB

RvwbqvI MfY©iI we‡ivax`‡ji †Kvb †bZv‡K RvbvBqv‡Qb †h ,wZwb B”Qv

Kwi‡j AviI wKQzw`b ch©šÍ GB Ae¯’v eRvq ivwL‡Z cv‡ib Ges GB mg‡qi

g‡a¨ AvIqvgx jx‡Mi m`m¨ msL¨v n«vm cvB‡Z eva¨|

Rbve ingvb Avi&I e‡jb, AvR ev‡` Kvj Rbve dRjyj nK Ke‡i hvB‡eb,

wKš‘ c~e© evsjv‡K Ke‡i cwiYZ Kwi‡Z‡Qb| cwi‡k‡l wZwb Av‡eMgqx K‡É c~e©

cvwK Ív‡b MYZvwš¿K `vexmg~n mycÖwZwôZ Kivi msMÖv‡gi Rb¨ mKj‡K cÖwZÁv

MÖn‡Yi Av‡e`b K‡ib|

Rbve †kL gwRe‡ii e³…Zv

c~e© cvwK¯Ívb AvIqvgx jx‡Mi mvaviY m¤úv`K Rbve †kL gwRei ingvb e³…Zv

cÖ vb m¤ú‡K© GB niZvj‡K mvdj¨ gwÐZ Kivi Rb¨ XvKvi RbMY‡K Awfb›`b

Ávcb K‡ib| wZwb e‡jb, GB niZv‡j miKvi cÿ nB‡Z D¯‹vbx †Ìqv m‡Ë¡I

Kwg©MY †hfv‡e kvwšÍ AÿzYœ iv‡Lb Zvnvi Rb¨ Kgx©‡ì abëv` Ávcb

Kwi‡ZwQ| Rbve ingvb miKv‡ii webvwePv‡i AvU‡Ki bxwZi Zxeª wb›`v K‡ib|

wZwb e‡jb, MZ wKQzw`b hver miKvi-gš¿xmfv 144 aviv Rvwi Kwiqv

e¨w³¯vaxbZv ch©šÍ niY Kwiqv‡Q| d‡j mfv Kiv gykwKj nBqv ùvovBqv‡Q|

c~e© cvwK Ív‡bi cÖwZ †K‡›`ªi †kvlY m¤ú‡K© wZwb e‡jb, `yBkZ erm‡i Bs‡iR

Avgv‡ì †h ÿwZ Kwiqv‡Q| Rbve †gvnv¤§` Avjx K‡qK erm‡i ZvnvB

Kwiqv‡Q| d‡j AvR Pvwiw`‡K ïay †eKviZ¡ Avi Lv`¨vfve jvwMqvB iwnqv‡Q|

wZwb e‡jb, hy³d«›U †bZ…e„›`B c~e© cvwK¯Ív‡bi ¯v_©‡K †K‡›`ªi wbKU weKvBqv

w`qv‡Q| Rbve ingvb cÖv‡`wkK MfY©‡ii c`Z¨vM `vex K‡ib | cwi‡k‡l wZwb

mKj‡K msNe× nIqvi Av‡e`b Kwiqv e‡jb, Avjøvi Dci wek¦vm Avi Cgvb

wVK _vwK‡j m‡Zï Rq AeavwiZ|

ˆ`wbK B‡ËdvK

7B †m‡Þ¤i 1956

kc_ MÖnY Abyôv‡bi weeiY

÷vd wi‡cvU©vi

MZKj¨ (e„n¯úwZevi) êKv‡j AvIqvgx jxM †Kvqvwjkb gwš¿mfvi kc_ MÖnY

Abyôvb Dcj‡¶ MfY©i nvD‡mi ìevi K¶ wewkó e¨w³e‡M©i Dcw¯’wZ‡Z c~Y©

nBqv hvq| GB Abyôv‡b RvZxq cwil‡ì we‡ivax`‡ji †bZv Rbve knx`

†mvnivIqv`©x, wRIwm †gRi †Rbv‡ij wRjvbx, XvKv nvB‡Kv‡U©i wePvicwZMY,

RvZxq cwil‡ì wKQy msL¨K m`m¨, cÖv‡`wkK cwil‡ì we‡ivax`jxq m`më„›`,

eû msL¨K D”Pc` ’ miKvwi Kg©Pvwi Ges mvsevw`KMY Dcw¯’Z wQ‡jb|

êKvj 4:55 wgwb‡Ui mgq cÖv‡`wkK MfY©i Rbve dRjyj nK Zuvnvi ÷vd

mgwfe¨vnv‡i ìevi K‡¶ cÖ‡ek Kwiqv Avmb MÖnY K‡ib| AZtci cÖv‡`wkK

miKv‡ii Pxd †m‡µUvix Rbve nvwg` Avjx MfY©‡ii AbygwZµ‡g kc_ MÖnY

Abyôv‡bi KvR Avi¤¢ K‡ib| me©cÖ_g wZwb fvex gyL¨gš¿x Rbve AvZvDi ingvb

Lvb‡K MfY©‡ii mwnZ AvbyôvwbKfv‡e cwiPq KivBqv †`b| MfY©i kc_ cvV

Kivi m‡½ m‡½ Rbve ingvb kc_ MÖnY K‡ib| c‡i gyL¨gš¿x Rbve ingvb

G‡K G‡K Rbve Aveyj gbmyi Avng` (AvIqvgx jxM), Rbve KwdjyÏxb Avng`

†PŠayix (¯Zš¿ MÖæc), Rbve †kL gywReyi ingvb (AvIqvgx jxM) I Rbve gvngy`

109 110

Avjx‡K (MYZš¿x `j) MfY©‡ii mwnZ cwiPq KivBqv †`b Ges ZuvnvivI G‡K

G‡K kc_ MÖnY K‡ib| kc_ MÖn‡Yi ci gwš¿mfvi m`më„›` kc_ `wj‡ji

Dci mwn cÖ vb K‡ib| kc_ MÖnY Abyôvb mgvwßi ci MfY©i ìevi K¶

cwiZ¨v‡Mi m‡½ m‡½ Dcw ’Z ïfvKv•¶x I mg_©KMY Rbve AvZvDi ingvb

Lvb I bqv gwš¿mfvi Ab¨vb¨ m`m¨‡K Awfb›`b Ávcb K‡ib| GB mgq ìevi

K‡¶ g„`y nvmïZ Rbve knx` †mvnivIqv`©xi wbKU A‡b‡K Avwmqv gwš¿mfvi

`xN©vqy Kvgbv Kwiqv Awfb›`b Ávcb K‡ib|

kc_ MÖnY Abyôv‡bi ci †cÖwm‡W›U gxR©v Mfb©‡g›U nvD‡mi ÔjvD‡ÄÕ AvMgb

Kwi‡j Rbve knx` †mvnivIqv`©x †cÖwm‡W›U‡K jBqv Rbve AvZvDi ingvb I

Zuvnvi mnKg©x‡ì mwnZ cwiPq KivBqv †`b|

†cÖwm‡W›U Dcw ’Z Ab¨vb¨‡ì mwnZ Av‡jvPbv K‡ib| Rbve dRjyj nK

ÔjvD‡ÄÕ bqv gwš¿mfvi m`m¨‡ì Mjv RovBqv awiqv Avjvc-Av‡jvPbv K‡ib|

Aci MfY©i I bqv gwš¿mfvi m`m¨‡ì Av‡jvKwPÎ MÖnY Kiv nq|

MZKj¨ Rbve †mvnivIqv`©x wbR¯ gywf K¨v‡giv jBqv bqv gwš¿mfv I

Av‡qvwRZ Pv-P‡µi Av‡jvKwPÎ MÖnY K‡ib| c‡i Rbve knx` †mvnivIqv ©x I

bqv gwš¿mfvi m`m¨‡ì Av‡jvKwPÎ MÖnY Kiv nq| gwš¿mfv kc_ MÖn‡Yi mgq

MfY©i nvD‡mi evwn‡i GK weivU RbZv †bZ…e„›`‡K Awfb›`b Ávc‡bi Rb¨

gvj¨n‡¯Í A‡c¶v Kwi‡Z _v‡K|

Rbve knx` †mvnivIqv`©x I bqv gwš¿mfvi m`më„›` MfY©‡g›U nvD‡mi †M‡U

Dcw¯’Z nB‡ZB RbZv DjøvmaŸwb Kwiqv D‡V Ges †bZ…e„›`‡K wecyjfv‡e

gvj¨f~wlZ K‡i| GB mgq MfY©‡g›U nvD‡mi †MU nB‡Z bevecyi †ijI‡q

†j‡fj µwms ch©šÍ RbZv mvwie×fv‡e Awfb›`b Ávc‡bi Rb¨ cÖZx¶v Kwi‡Z

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Morning News7th September 1956

Chief Minister Promises clean administrationPolitical Prisoners to be released Immediately

By A Staff ReporterThe five man coalition Ministry headed by the Awami League Partyleader, Mr. Ataur Rahman Khan, was installed in Dacca at a formaloath-taking ceremony held at Government House at 5 pm yester-day.The East Pakistan Council of Ministers consists of Mr. AtaurRahman Khan (Chief Minister), Mr. Abul Mansur Ahmed (AwamiLeague), Mr. Kafiluddin Ahmed Chaudhury (Independent), SheikhMujibur Rahman (Awami League) and Mr. Mahmud Ali (PakistanGanatantri Dal).The Government, Mr. A. K. Fazlul Huq, adminstered the oaths ofoffice and secrecy to the members of the Cabinet, Earlier, the ChiefSecretary, Mr. H. Ali, introduced the Chief Minister designate to theGovernor.Soon after the swearing in ceremony which was attended, am ... bythe Opposition Leader in the Pakistan Parliament, Mr. H. S.Suhrawardy, high civil military officials and members of the diplo-matic corps, the Chief Minister, Mr. Ataur Rahman Khan ... news-men that his Government could pin-point its attention on advise theGovernor to summon the Assembly session to pass the budget bythe end of this month, Mr. Ataur Rahman said that he would “sure-ly” advise the Governor to call the budget session on or beforeSeptember 15.

111 112

He said that earlier he had met the President, Major GeneralIskander Mirza, and apprised him of the political and economic sit-uation in the Province.He said that the President’s intent was that the Province must havea stable Government and that the “political integrity” must be main-tained.

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8B †m‡Þ¤i 1956

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I AveMvix|


E. Pak Ministers’ Portfolios AnnouncedBy A Staff ReporterDistribution of portfolios to the Awami League Coalition Ministryhas been made as follows, according to a announcement on Fridayevening:The Chief Minister, Mr. Ataur Rahman Khan: Home excludingJails, Planning, Finance, Jute and Food.Mr. Abul Mansur Ahmed: Education, Public Relations, Medical,Public Health, Local Self-Government.Mr. Kafiluddin Ahmed Chaudhury: Communications, Buildingsand Irrigation, Flood Control, Legislation, Judicial and Forests.Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, Commerce, Labour, Industries, SocialWelfare including Urban Community Projects, Village Aid, Co-operation and Anti-Corruption. Mr. Mahmud Ali: Estate acquision, Agriculture, Jails, Excise,Registration, Rehabilitation, Relief and Fishery.

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9B †m‡Þ¤i 1956

bqv gwš¿‡ì mswÿß Rxebx

Rbve AvZvDi ingvb Lvb

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cÖ vb K‡ib|

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113 114

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†hvM`vb KwiqvwQ‡jb|

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cvwK Ívb MYcwil‡ì m`m¨ wbeŸ©vwPZ nb|


Announcement Hailed in DaccaBy A Staff ReporterThe announcement of President Iskander Mirza calling upon theAwami League Chief, Mr. H. S. Suhrawardy, to form the newGovernment at the Centre was generally hailed in the political cir-cles in Dacca yesterday. The news was welcomed in the AwamiLeague circles which said that in the present context of things it wasobvious and inevitable.

The East Pakistan Chief Minister, Mr. Ataur Rahman Khan said,“This was what the country was expecting since a long time.”He said, “This is the happiest day in the life of Pakistan, After 9years of frustration, the country may see the dawn of prosperity andhappiness.”Mr. Mujibur Rahman, the East Pakistan Commerce, Labour andIndustries Minister said, “It is not the personal victory of Mr.Suhrawardy nor the Awami League. It is the victory of the demo-cratic forces of Pakistan and the people of Pakistan”. He added,“This is a first step of democracy. I believe Mr. Suhrawardy, ourbeloved leader will be able to establish democratic traditions in thecountry and Mr. Suhrawardy will be able to do something for thepeople of Pakistan. I hope the whole of Pakistan will stand behindMr. Suhrawardy to establish democracy in Pakistan.”The East Pakistan Revenue Minister and leader of the 10-manLeftist Ganatantri Dal in the Provincial Assembly, Mr. MahmudAli, said in a statement that Mr. Suhrawardy would be in a positionto form a stable Government and there would be a “substantial”change in the foreign policy of the country.The leader of the United Front Party, Mr. A. H. Sarkar, declined tomake any statement in this connection.The Congress leader, Mr. Basanta Kumar Das, reserved his opinion“at the present moment.” He, however, indicated satisfaction overthe manner in which the President had upheld the Constitution bycalling upon the leader of the Opposition to form the Government.

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12B †m‡Þ¤i 1956

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’vbxq RbmvaviY KZ©„K †kL gywRei‡K wecyj m¤a©bv Ávcb

Lyjbv, 9B †m‡Þ¤i|- c~e© cvwK Ív‡bi wkí, evwYR¨ I kªggš¿x †kL gywReyi

ingvb A`¨ mKv‡j miKvwi wegvb‡hv‡M GLv‡b †cuŠwQ‡j GLvbKvi RbmvaviY

Zuvnv‡K wecyj m¤a©bv Ávcb K‡i| m¤a©bvKvix RbZvi g‡a¨ miKvwi Awdmvi

I ¯’vbxq †bZ…e„›Ì wQ‡jb|

†kL gywReyi ingvb A`¨ Kg©e¨ Í w`b hvcb K‡ib| wZwb wewfbœ cÖwZôv‡bi

cÖwZwbwaw`M‡K mv¶vr `vb K‡ib| AZtci wZwb ¯’vbxq nvmcvZv‡j m¤cÖwZ

Pvjbvq kªwgK nv½vgvq AvnZ e¨w³w`M‡K `k©b K‡ib| GZØ¨ZxZ kªggš¿x A`¨

Lyjbv g¨vP d¨v±ix‡Z KwZcq kªwgK Abkb ag©NU ïiæ Kwiqv‡Q| kªg mwPe

d¨v±ixi kªwgK‡ì cÖK…Z Afve-Awf‡hvM `~ixf~Z Kivi Rb¨ h_vwenxZ eë¯’v

Aej¤b Kiv nB‡e ewjqv Avk¦vm cÖ vb Kwi‡j Abkb ag©NU cÖZ¨vnvi Kiv nq|

Bnvi ci Rbve gywReyi ingvb Pvjbv e›`‡i Mgb Kwiqv kªwgK‡ì Afve

Awf‡hvM kªeY Ges mv¤cÖwZK ¸jxel©‡Yi ’vb cwi`k©b K‡ib|

wZwb GK msw¶ß e³…Zvq kªwgK‡ì cÖwZ ¯vfvweKfv‡e KvR PvjvBqv hvBevi

Av‡e`b Rvbvb Ges Zvnv‡ì Awf‡hvM m¤ú‡K© mywePv‡ii Avk¦vm cÖ vb K‡ib|

†kL gywReyi ingvb A`¨ mÜ¨vq †MvcvjMÄ hvÎv K‡ib|

†MvcvjM‡Ä weivU Rbmfvq e³…Zv

†MvcvjMÄ, 9B †m‡Þ¤i-A`¨ mÜ¨vq GLv‡b GK weivU Rbmfvq e³…Zv cÖm‡½

c~e© cvwK¯Ív‡bi wkí, evwYR¨ I kªggš¿x †kL gywReyi ingvb e‡jb †h, cÖ‡`‡ki

Zxeª Lv`¨ mgm¨vi mgvavb KivB nB‡Z‡Q eZ©gvb miKv‡ii cÖ_g I cÖavb

KZ©e¨|

Lyjbv nB‡Z GLv‡b †cuŠwQ‡j RbmvaviY Zuvnv‡K wecyj m¤a©bv Ávcb I

gvj¨f~wlZ K‡i|

e³…Zv cÖ vbKv‡j Rbve gywReyi ingvb e‡jb †h, cÖ‡`‡ki wewfbœ GjvKvq h‡_ó

cwigvY PvDj eivÏ Kiv nB‡e Ges †h mKj ’v‡b cÖ‡qvRb †mB mKj ’v‡b

j½iLvbv †Lvjv nB‡e| GB cÖm‡½ wZwb AviI e‡jb †h, eZ©gvb Lv`¨

KwgwUmg~n kxNÖB cyb©MwVZ Kiv nB‡e|

wZwb Awdmvi‡ì cÖwZ Lv`¨ mgm¨v I mvnvh¨`v‡bi e¨vcv‡i AMÖvwaKvi `v‡bi

Av‡e`b Rvbvb| mgvRwe‡ivax‡ì mZK©evYx D”PviY Kwiqv Rbve gywReyi

ingvb e‡jb †h, mgvR‡`n nB‡Z me©cÖKvi `yb©xwZi g~‡jvrcvUb Kivi Rb¨

eZ©gvb miKvi `„p msKí MÖnY Kwiqv‡Qb|

e³…Zvi c~‡e© wZwb ’vbxq AwdmviM‡Yi mwnZ Lv`¨ mgm¨v m¤ú‡K© Av‡jvPbv

K‡ib| AZtci Rbve ingvb Zuvnvi Amy¯’ wcZv‡K †`wLevi Rb¨ Zuvnvi ¯MÖvg

Uz½xcvov hvÎv K‡ib|

117 118

ˆ`wbK B‡ËdvK

18B †m‡Þ¤i 1956

AvIqvgx jxM I c~e©eZ©x gwš¿mfvi Zzjbvg~jK Kvh©c×wZ

cëb gq`v‡bi Rbmfvq yb©xwZ `gb gš¿x †kL gywR‡ei e³…Zv

gš¿x I RbM‡Yi g‡a¨ eëav‡b †PŠ...Zz...q †Ìqvi Zvrch© e¨vL¨v

MZ kwbevi cëb gq`v‡b AbywôZ Rbmfvq cÖavbgš¿x, gyL¨gš¿x I gIjvbv

fvmvbxi c~‡e© e³…Zv cÖm‡½ cÖv‡`wkK wkí-evwYR¨-kªg I `yb©xwZ `gb-gš¿x †kL

gywReyi ingvb AvIqvgx jxM miKv‡ii bxwZ I Kg©c×wZ we‡kølY Kwiqv Zzgyj

nl©aŸwbi g‡a¨ †NvlYv K‡ib t ÒcvwU©i KvR e¨vnZ nB‡Z cv‡i GB g‡b Kwiqv

gwš¿mfvq Avmb MÖn‡Yi B”Qv Avgvi GZUzKzI wQj bv; wKš‘ Avgvi †bZv Rbve

†mvnivIqv`©x I gIjvbv fvmvbxi wb‡`k©B Avgv‡K gwš¿Z¡ MÖn‡Y eva¨ Kwiqv‡Q|

Z‡e, Avwg Avcbvw`M‡K GB Avk¦vm w`‡ZwQ †h, gwš¿mfvq Avmb MÖnY Kivq

Avgvi Dci †h KZ©‡eï ZvwM` bvwgqv Avwmqv‡Q ZÏiyb Avwg Avgvi msMÖvg

mvabvq wØ¸Y DrmvnB cvBqvwQ| Avi GB Kvi‡YB Avwg †¯”Qvq MY-Rxe‡bi

wbK…óZg `yó¶Z `yb©xwZ `g‡bi `vwqZ¡ ¯n‡¯Í MÖnY KwiqvwQ|Ó

`yb©xwZ `gb gš¿x AviI e‡jb, ÒwefvMxq gš¿x wnmv‡e Avwg Avcbv‡ì GB

Avk¦vmI w`‡ZwQ †h, kvmbh‡š¿i wewfbœ ch©v‡q †h DrKU `yb©xwZ Avgv‡ì MY-

Rxeb‡K MÖvm Kwiqv‡Q, Zvnvi g~‡jvrcvUb Kwiqv m¤ú‡ì mwZ¨Kvi mØënvi

m¤¢e wKbv, ZvnviB cix¶vq DËxY© nIqvi KwVb eªZ Avwg evwQqv jBqvwQ|

Avcbv‡ì mvnvh¨ I mn‡hvwMZv _vwK‡j GB cix¶vq DËxY© nB‡Z cvwie ewjqv

Avwg wek¦vm Kwi|Ó

Rbve ingvb e‡jb, Òkvmbhš¿ nB‡Z `yb©xwZi g~‡jv‡”Q` Kwi‡Z Avgiv

e×cwiKi| Avgiv G K_v Rvwb, gš¿xiv hw` `yb©xwZ K‡ib, Kg©PvixivI `yb©xwZ

Kwi‡e Ges Avgiv `yb©xwZ bv Kwi‡j †Kn yb©xwZi Avkªq wb‡Z mvnmx nB‡e bv|

mK‡ji GK_v ¯§iY ivLv ìKvi, `yb©xwZ‡K mgvRRxeb nB‡Z m¤ú~Y©iƒ‡c gywQqv

†dwj‡Z Avgiv e×cwiKi|Ó

wZwb e‡jb, ÒRbve Avey †nv‡m‡bi gwš¿‡Z¡i Avg‡j Lv`¨ wefv‡Mi †Kvb Aw¯ÍZ¡

wQj ewjqv g‡b nq bv| Avgiv gwš¿Z¡ MÖn‡Yi ci Lv`¨ wefv‡Mi †Kvb wnmvecÎ

cvB bvB| wZwb †NvlYv K‡ib †h, Avgiv gwš¿mfv MVb Kivi ci KivPx wMqv

`ªæZ Lv`¨ Avg`vbxi me©cªKvi eë¯’v KwiqvwQ| Avcbv‡ì GKvšÍ wcÖq †bZv

Rbve †mvnivIqv`©x cvwK Ív‡bi cÖavbgš¿x nIqvi m‡½ m‡½ wewfbœ †`k nB‡Z

Riæix Ae¯’vi wfwË‡Z Lv`¨ Avg`vbxi eë¯’v Kwiqv‡Qb| Awej‡¤B †`‡ki

Lv`¨vfve `~ixf~Z nB‡e ewjqv Avgiv wek¦vm Kwi|Ó

AvIqvgx jxM miKv‡ii bxwZ I Kg©aviv we‡kølY cÖm‡½ †kL gywReyi e‡jb t

ÔRbmvavi‡Yi cÖwZ cÖ Ë Iqv`v cvjbB Avgv‡ì j¶¨-c~e©eZ©x gš¿x‡ì b¨vq

fuvIZv w`qv Avivg I Avqv‡m w`b ¸Rivb Kiv‡K Avgiv AšÍi w`qv N„Yv Kwi|

GB Kvi‡YB ¶gZv MÖn‡Yi ciw`bB Avgiv AvIqvgx jx‡Mi gš¿xe„›` webvwePv‡i

AvUK mKj ivRe›`x‡K gyw³ w`qvwQ Ges gyw³`v‡bi w`‡b mkix‡i †RjLvbvq

wMqv ivRe›`xw`M‡K Avgiv Awfb›`b RvbvBqvwQ|Ó

wZwb e‡jb t Òce©Z cÖgvY Lv`¨ msK‡Ui gy‡L ùvovBqv Avgv‡ì GB j¶¨

AR©‡bi KvR m¤úv`‡bi Rb¨ cª‡qvRb wbiew”Qbœ Kg© mvabvi| ZvB Avgiv w ’i

KwiqvwQ, mKvj 10Uv nB‡Z weKvj 4Uv ch©šÍ Avgiv hLb miKvwi `dZ‡i

_vwK, ZLb c~e©eZ©x gš¿x‡ì b¨vq Avmnve, †gvmv‡ne I U¨vÐ‡ji `‡j cwi‡ewóZ

nBqv gš¿xi K¶ ¸jRvi bv Kg©‡¶‡Î AeZxY© nBqvwQ| G cÖ‡Póv Avgv‡ì e¨_©

nBevi bq| eyw× w`qv, kw³ †RvMvBqv Avcbviv Avgv‡ì mvnvh¨ Kiæb| †`wL

MYRxeb‡K mgm¨v I `yb©xwZgy³ Kwiqv †`‡k ¯”Q-my›ì ivR‰bwZK I mvgvwRK

cwi‡ek Mwoqv †Zvjv m¤¢e wK-bv|Ó

Dcmsnv‡i wZwb e‡jb, kª‡×q †bZv fvmvbxi wb‡`©‡k I Avcbv‡ì msMÖvg

mvabvi cwiYwZ wnmv‡e Avgiv ¶gZv MÖnY KwiqvwQ| KZ©e¨ mva‡b e¨_© nB‡j

ZvnviB wb‡`©‡k I Avcbv‡ì A½ywj ms‡K‡Z gwš¿Z¡ Z¨vM Kwiqv RbZvi

KvZv‡i kvwgj nB‡Z Avgiv ¶‡Y‡Ki Z‡iI BZ ÍZt Kwie bv|

e³…Zvi cÖvi‡¤¢ †kL mv‡ne Zzg~j KiZvwji g‡a¨ †NvlYv K‡ib t Ògš¿x wn‡m‡e

kc_ MÖnY Kivi ci Avgv‡ì eÜz-evÜe I wnZvKv•Lx Rbmvavi‡Yi wbKU n‡Z

AmsL¨ Awfb›`b-evYx Avgiv cvBqvwQ| wKš‘ †m Awfb›`‡bi †hvM¨cvÎ GL‡bv

Avgiv bB ewjqvB wek¦vm| ZvB †m Awfb›`b MÖnY Kwie I Zvi Reve wè

Avgiv †Kej †mB w`bBÑ†hw`b Rbmvavi‡Yi cÖ Ë `vwqZ¡ mv_©Kfv‡e cvjb

Kwiqv Awfb›`b cÖvwßi †hvM¨ ewjqv wb‡R‡ì‡K Avgiv `vexI Kwi‡Z cvwie|Ó

AvRv`

19†k †m‡Þ¤i 1956

cÖv‡`wkK gš¿x‡ì g‡a¨ `dZi eÈb

(÷vd wi‡cvU©vi)

cÖv‡`wkK gwš¿mfvi m`m¨‡ì g‡a¨ wbgœwjwLZiƒc `dZi cybeŸ©Èb Kiv

nBqv‡Qt

DwR‡i Avjv Rbve AvZvDi ingvb LvbÑ ¯ivóª (†Rj e¨ZxZ), Lv`¨, cøvwbs,

wk¶v, wiwjd I cybeŸ©vmb, RyU|

Rbve KwdjDwÏb †PŠayixÑ c~Ë©, †hvM‡hvM, eb¨v wbqš¿Y I eb|

Rbve †kL gywRei ingvbÑ wkí, evwYR¨ I kªg, K…wl wk‡ívbœqb, mgvR Kj¨vY,

cjøx Dbœqb cwiKíbv I `yb©xwZ `gb|

Rbve gvngy` AvjxÑ ivR¯, Rwg`vix `Lj I †Rj|

Rbve gwQDi ingvbÑ cÖPvi I ¯vqËkvmb wefvM|

Rbve LqivZ †nv‡mbÑK…wl, cïcvjb I cï wPwKrmv|

Rbve Ave`yi ingvb LvbÑ mgevq, K…wlFY I K…wl gv‡K©wUs|

Rbve gbQyi AvjxÑ wePvi AvBb I †iwR‡óªkb|

wg. g‡bviÄb aiÑ A_© I msL¨vjNy welq|

wg. ax‡i› ª bv_ `ËÑ †gwWK¨vj I Rb¯v ’ |

wg. kirP›`ª gRyg`viÑ AveMvix I jeY|

119 120

ˆ`wbK B‡ËdvK

19†k †m‡Þ¯i 1956

gš¿xmfvq msL¨vjNy m`m¨ MÖnY Kivq c~e©Zb kvmK gn‡j D®§v

R‰bK m`‡mï cÖwZ KUv‡¶i d‡j g½jev‡i cwil‡` Zzgyj ˆn ˆP

miKvi c¶ nB‡Z wØZxq wè‡m 7wU wej †ck

÷vd wi‡cvU©vi

MZKj¨ (g½jevi) êKv‡j cybivq cÖv‡`wkK cwil‡ì Awa‡ekb Avi¤¢ nq

Ges GKNÈvKvj ¯’vqx nq| GB Awa‡ek‡b cÖv³b Ôhy³d«›UÕ gwš¿mfvq Ab¨Zg

cvj©v‡g›Uvix †m‡µUvix Rbve Ave`yi ie (we‡ivax`j) AvIqvgx jxM gwš¿mfvq

msL¨vjNy gš¿x MÖn‡Y AvcwË Ges msL¨vjNy †bZ…e„›` ÔcvwK Ívb-we‡ivaxÕ wQ‡jb

ewjqv Awf‡hvM DÌvcb Kwi‡j cwil‡` Zzgyj nÆ‡Mvj I ˆn ˆP Avi¤¢ nq|GB

mgq miKvi I we‡ivax`‡ji m`m¨‡ì g‡a¨ K_v KvUvKvwU Avi¤¢ nq|

Rbve ie cÖv‡`wkK gš¿x kªx g‡bviÄb a‡ii weiæ‡× e¨w³MZ Awf‡hvM DÌvcb

Kwi‡j Rbve †kL gywReyi ingvb I kªx ai Dnvi weiæ‡× Zxeª fvlvq cÖwZev`

Ávcb K‡ib| Rbve †kL gywReyi ingvb (miKvi c¶) e‡jb,Ôhy³d«›UÕ `j

¶gZvmxb _vKvKvjxb Ôhy³d«›UÕ miKv‡ii GKwU Kvh©I Bmjvgm¤§Z nq bvB|

eis Zvnv‡ì cÖwZwU Kvh©µg Bmjvg I MYZš¿we‡ivax wQj| kªx ai e‡jb,

we‡ivax`‡ji nZvk m`mïv GLb wKsKZ©e¨weg~p nBqv wcQ‡bi †eÂ nB‡Z

Zvi¯‡i PxrKvi Kiv‡KB GKgvÎ m¤j Kwiqv‡Q I e¨w³MZ Kzrmv cÖPv‡i wjß

nBqv‡Q| kªx ai AviI e‡jb, Bmjvg I MYZ‡š¿i Av`‡k©i cÖwZ wZwb c~Y© gvÎvq

kª×vkxj; wKš‘ we‡ivax`‡ji GB mKj m`‡mï f~wgKv `„‡ó j¾vq gv_v †nU

nBqv hvq|

Bnvi ci miKvi I we‡ivax Dfq c¶ nB‡Z Zzgyj PxrKvi I †Uwej Pvcovwb

ïiæ nq| GB mgq gIjvbv AvZnvi Avjx (we‡ivax`j) wKQz ewj‡Z Avi¤¢

Kwi‡j miKvi c¶xq m`m¨‡ì Zxeª cÖwZev` aŸwbi ìæb gIjvbv mv‡n‡ei

KÉ¯i ZjvBqv hvq|

GB mg‡q gIjvbv AvZnvi Avjx PxrKvi Kwiqv ewjqv D‡Vb, ÔBnviv

†`vRLevmx nB‡e|Õ †cÖm M¨vjvix nB‡Z AZtci Zuvnvi KÉ¯i Avi †kvbv m¤¢e

nq bvB|

MZKj¨ cwil‡ì Awa‡ekb Avi¤¢ nB‡j me©cÖ_g GKgvÎ †eŠ× cÖwZwbwa

jvwnox MÖæ‡ci kªx myavsï wegj eo–qv (we‡ivax`j) GKwU g~jeZx cÖ Íve DÌvcb

Kivi AbygwZ cÖv_©bv K‡ib| kªx eo–qv Zuvnvi g~jZex cÖ Ív‡e PÆMÖvg †Rjvi

msL¨vjNy‡ì Rvbgvj i¶vq miKv‡ii Amvg_© m¤ú‡K© Av‡jvPbvi `vex Rvbvb|

kªx eo–qvi cÖ Íve AvBbMZ Kvi‡Y evwZj nBqv hvq| AZtci Rbve Ave`yi ie

msL¨vjNy †bZ…e„›` Ges gš¿x‡ì weiæ‡× e¨w³MZ AvµgY Kwi‡j cwil‡ì ˆn

ˆP Avi¤¢ nq Ges miKvi c¶ nB‡Z KwZcq m`m¨ Bnvi Zxeª cÖwZev` K‡ib

Ges cÖv³b Ôhy³d«›UÕ miKv‡ii Kvh©Kjvc Bmjvg we‡ivax wQj ewjqv

we‡ivax`‡ji gvivZ¥K mgv‡jvPbv K‡ib|

Rbve dRjyj Kv‡ì †PŠayix ÔwiwjwRqvm jxWvm©Õ cy ÍK m¤ú‡K© Av‡jvPbvi Rb¨

Aci GK g~jZex cÖ Íve DÌvcb K‡ib| Zzg~j ˆn ˆP-Gi ci gvbbxq ¯úxKvi

GB g~jZex cÖ Íve m¤ú‡K© Av‡jvPbvi Rb¨ 21 †m‡Þ¤i mÜ¨v mvZ NwUKvq w`b

avh© K‡ib|

Bnvi ci cybivq Rbve Ave yi ie (we‡ivax c¶) msL¨vjNy gš¿x‡ì weiæ‡×

Zvnvi Awf‡hv‡Mi RIqve `vex Kwi‡j cybivq cwil‡` nÆ‡Mv‡ji m„wó nq|

GB mgq kªx g‡bviÄb ai DwVqv we‡ivax`‡ji cÖwZ j¶¨ Kwiqv D”P¯‡i e‡jb,

Kvh©Kjv‡ci w`K nB‡Z Zzjbvg~jKfv‡e wZwb we‡ivax`jxq m`m¨‡ì A‡c¶v

AwaKZi Bmjvgcš’x| kªx ai e‡jb, huvnviv AvR we‡ivax `‡j iwnqv‡Qb,

Bmjv‡gi cÖwZ Zuvnv‡ì kª×v bvB ewj‡jB nq| KviY Bnviv ¶gZvq _vKvKvjxb

Bmjv‡gi cweÎ bv‡g eû Bmjvg-we‡ivax Kvh© Kwiqv‡Qb|

wZwb AviI e‡jb, Bmjvg RbM‡Yi Kj¨vY weav‡bi wb‡`©k w`qv‡Q| wKš‘ AvR

huvnviv we‡ivax`‡j iwnqv‡Qb Zvnviv ¶gZvmxb _vKv Kv‡j RbM‡Yi Rb¨ wK

Kwiqv‡Qb? kªx ai we‡ivax`jxq m`m¨‡ì Kvh©Kjv‡ci gvivZ¥K mgv‡jvPbv

Kwiqv cwil‡ì Kvh©weeiYx nB‡ZÔwek¦vmNvZKÕ kãwU DVvBqv †Ìqvi `vex

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e³…ZvKv‡j kÖx ai‡K wek¦vmNvZK ewjqv AwfwnZ K‡ib|

AZtci †kL gywRei ingvb we‡ivax`jxq m`m¨‡ì D‡Ïk¨ Kwiqv e‡jb,ÒGB

mKj m`m¨ Avevi wb‡R‡ì‡K gymwjg ewjqv `vex K‡ib| A_P BnvivB hLb

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wZwb Av‡iv e‡jb,hvnviv AvR msL¨vjNy gš¿x‡ì wek¦vmNvZK ewjqv AwfwnZ

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fviZxq e¨vs‡K Bnv‡ì A‡b‡KiB GKvD›U iwnqv‡Q,Bnv wZwb cÖgvYI Kwiqv

w`‡Z cv‡ib| AZtci Avm‡ii bvgv‡Ri Rb¨ cwil‡ì Kvh©µg ¯’wMZ ivLv

nq| Avm‡ii bvgv‡Ri ci cwil‡ì Awa‡ekb ïiæ nB‡j Rbve †evKvBbMix

¯úxKvi‡K wRÁvmv K‡ib, c~e©w`b Avmb MÖn‡Yi c~‡e© gv_v wbPz Kwiqv wZwb

(¯úxKvi) m`m¨‡ì Awfev`b Kivq wZwb †h AvcwË KwiqvwQ‡jb †m m¤‡Ü

wZwb (¯úxKvi) wK eë ’v MÖnY Kwi‡Z Pv‡nb| Zvnvi AvcwËi KviY GB †h,

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Z‡e wZwb Zvunv‡ì Ò Avmjv‡gv AvjvBKzgÓ ewjqvB Awfev`b Kwi‡eb|

mvZwU we‡ji Av‡jvPbv

AZtci cwil‡ì weavb msµvšÍ wel‡q Av‡jvPbv ïiæ nq|

MZKj¨ cwil‡ì mvZwU wej †ck Kiv nq| Avm‡ii bvgv‡Ri ci H¸wji

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nB‡ZB ejer iwnqv‡Q| GB AwW©b¨vÝ¸wji avivmg~n wewam½Z Kwiqv †Zvjvi

D‡Ï‡k¨ DwjøwLZ wej¸wj †ck Kiv nq|

gyL¨gš¿x Rbve AvZvDi ingvb Lvb wZbwU wej †ck K‡ib| Dnvi GKwU

nB‡Z‡Q 1956 mv‡ji c~e© cvwK¯Ívb Lv`¨ (we‡kl Av`vjZ) wej| GB we‡j

cÖv‡`wkK Lv`¨ (we‡kl Av`vjZ) AwW©b¨v‡Ýi avivmg~n wewae× Kiv Ges Lv`¨

m¤úwK©Z Aciv‡ai gvgjvi wePv‡ii `ªæZ wb®úwËi Rb¨ we‡kl Av`vjZ mg~n‡K

¶gZv `v‡bi K_v ejv nBqv‡Q|

wØZxqwU nB‡Z‡Q c~e© cvwK Ívb Lv`¨ PjvPj I eÈb m¤úwK©Z wej| mvgwiK

g¨vwR‡óªUMY KZ©„K cÖ Ë `Ðv‡`kmg~n GB wej Abymv‡i mswkøó AwW©b¨v‡Ýi

†gqv` †kl nIqvi c‡i evwZj nB‡e bv|

Z…ZxqwU nB‡Z‡Q c~e© cvwK¯Ívb ms‡kvwaZ cywjk wej| GB we‡j 1861 mv‡ji

cywjk AvBb ms‡kva‡bi eë ’v Kiv nBqv‡Q| c~e© cvwK¯Ív‡b cywjk

Bb‡¯ú±i‡ì †M‡R‡UW Awdmv‡ii gh©v`v`v‡bi eë¯’v nIqvi d‡jB D³

AvBb ms‡kvab Kivi cÖ‡qvRb nBqv cwoqv‡Q| wk¶vgš¿x Rbve gvngy` Avjx

121 122

c~e©e½ gva¨wgK wk¶v (ms‡kvwaZ) wej Ges ivRkvnx wek¦we`¨vjq (ms‡kvwaZ)

wej †ck K‡ib| evwYR¨gš¿x †kL gywReyi ingvb AZ¨vek¨Kxq cY¨ wbqš¿Y wej

†ck K‡ib| GB we‡j †h mKj AZ¨vek¨Kxq c‡Yï mieivn cÖ‡qvRb A‡c¶v

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ˆ`wbK B‡ËdvK

19†k †m‡Þ¤i 1956

a‡g©i bv‡g `y®‹…wZKvix‡ì cÖwZ K‡Vvi ûuwkqvwi

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c~e© cvwK¯Ív‡bi kªg, wkí, evwYR¨ I `yb©xwZ `gb wefv‡Mi gš¿x †kL gywReyi

ingvb MZKj¨ (g½jevi) XvKv wmwU AvIqvgx jxM Kg©x‡ì GK mvaviY mfvq

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dRjyi ingvb|

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`y®‹…wZKvix‡ì Dci mZK© `„wó ivLvi Rb¨ Aby‡iva Rvbv‡bv nq|


7 New Ministers Sworn InRe-Allocation of Portfolios

By A Staff ReporterSeven more Ministers including three members of the minoritycommunity were sworn in at Government House yesterday.

The new Ministers are Mr. Masihur Rahman, Mr. Khairat Hussain,Mr. Abdur Rahman Khan and Mr. Mohammad Mansoor Ali fromthe Awami League, Mr. Dhirendra Nath Dutta of the UnitedProgressive Party and Mr. Manoranjan Dhar and Mr. S. C.Majumdar of the Congress.On the re-allocation of portfolios after the expansion of the EastPakistan Cabinet yesterday, the Chief Minister, Mr. Ataur RahmanKhan, has assumed charge of seven protfolios.They are:Mr. Ataur Rahman Khan- Home (excluding Jails and Anti-Corruption), Food, Relief and Rehabilitation, Education, Jute,Planning and Chief Minister’s Secretariat.Mr. Manoranjan Dhar- Finance and Minority Affairs.Sheikh Mujibur Rahman- Commerce, Labour and Industries,Village, Agricultural and Industrial Development, Social Welfare;Community Development Project and Anti-Corruption.Mr. Kafiluddin Chowdhury- Communications, Buildings andIrrigation; Flood Control and Forest.Mr. Mahmud Ali- Revenue, State Acquisition and Jails.Mr. Khairat Hussain- Agriculture, Veterinary and AnimalHusbandry.Mr. Abdur Rahman Khan- Co-operation, Rural Indebtedness andAgricultural Marketing.Mr. Masihur Rahman- Public Relations (Publicity) and Local Self-Government.Mr. Mansur Ali- Legislative, Judiciary and Registration.Mr. Dhirendra Nath Dutta- Medical and Public Health.Mr. Sarat Chandra Majumdar- Excise, Salt and Fisheries.

msev`

29†k †m‡Þ¤i 1956

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Kv‡h©vc‡hvMx ewjqv g‡b K‡ib, Zvnv MÖnY Kwi‡eb|

123 124


‘I Can Also Organize Demonstrations’Mujibur Rahman’s Challenge

A member from the Awami League benches got up in the EastPakistan Assembly yesterday to draw the attention of the Chair andsaid that a crowd was demonstrating outside the House in favour ofseparate electorate and some of them with caps and pugrees on theirhead had cast aspirations on the Chair, the leader of the House andthe House itself, reports APP.Before the member had finished, his voice was drowned in shoutsof “withdraw” and strong protests against what the member hadsaid. This raised shouts from the other side of the House and forsometime there was general uproar. Some members from theOpposition demanded that the leader of the House, who was notpresent at the time, should meet the demonstrators outside; otherssaid that he should make a statement on the floor; yet others that heshould explain the conduct of the member from the Governmentbenches who had made the observations earlier.Sheikh Mujibur Rahman rose to reply on behalf of the leader of theHouse when more shouts and counter shouts followed. SheikhMujibur Rahman at the top of his voice through the mike askedmembers of the Opposition why they would not allow him to speakon behalf of his party.After the uproar had died down somewhat Sheikh Mujibur Rahmansaid that the leader of the House had agreed to meet five represen-tatives of the crowd demonstrating outside but they refused to cometo the leader of the House in his chamber and demanded that the lat-ter should come out and meet them.Sheikh Mujibur Rahman expressed regrets for the remarks made bya member from the Awami League benches if they had hurt the feel-ings of members opposite. But some one from the Oppositionbenches and challenged him to come out of the House and face thesituation. Sheikh Mujibur Rahman said that he accepted the chal-lenge and would show them how many thousands of people wouldassemble in support of joint electorate. Sheikh Mujibur Rahman said that he did not want any breach of thepeace but if it was a challenge thrown to him (by a member of theMuslim League) then he accepted the challenge. He know thatmeetings and processions had been organized in support of separateelectorate, and if they wanted to see the strength of people who sup-ported joint electorate he could also organize demonstrations andcould show them how overwhelming would be the support infavour of joint electorate. The Minister said that he did not like to interfere with the civil lib-erties of the people who had the right to hold meetings and demon-

strations in support of separate or joint electorate. But he warnedagainst the danger of communal riots breaking out and also ofclashes between Bengalis and non-Bengalis.

AvRv`

4Vv A‡±vei 1956

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(÷vd wi‡cvU©vi)

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125 126

Rbve ingvb A‡±ve‡ii Z…Zxq mßv‡n wkí I evwYR¨ cÖwZwbwa‡ì jBqv GBiƒc

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Avgv‡ì A_©‰bwZK Ae¯’v‡K kw³kvjx Kwiqv Zzwj‡e|

Morning News4th October 1956

No Nationalization In Foreseeable Future Mujibur Rahman’s Assurance

By A Staff ReporterThe East Pakistan Commerce, Labour and Industries Minister,Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, made a strong plea on Wednesday forrapid and extensive capital investment for the economic develop-ment of the country.He said the object of industrialization was to make the fullest useof the country’s available resources, and to produce more and moreboth for investment and consumption. A logical corollary of thisprocess was the extension of employment opportunities and itsdiversification at all levels.The Minister, who was giving his presidential address at a confer-ence of representatives of various industries and trades from allover the Province, said that private capital both foreign investmentand domestic capital formation, operating under a planned and bal-

anced programme of industrialization would constitute the strongbase of the country’s economy.Mr. Mujibur Rahman said that the Province needed increased ster-ling and dollar investments, and the fruitful participation of suchinvestors in the industrialization programme of the Province wouldbe particularly welcome. He extended a categorical assurance to allinvestors that their capital would be secure. He said, “We do not contemplate in the foreseeable future thenationalization of our industries, although, of course, nationaliza-tion as a right inheres in all independent countries.”Mr. Mujibur Rahman said that the Government was aware of themanifold bottlenecks that were created by the over-centralizedmechanics of issue of license for capital goods, industrial raw mate-rial and commercial imports. The whole position, he added wasunder review and it was hoped that a simple, honest and a quickmethod in this regard would be adopted as a measure of incentiveto the investors for putting up new or expanding the existing indus-tries. While stressing upon the harmonious relationship between theemployers and the workers, the Minister said, “A proper, humanand rational adjustment of employer employee relationship is, inmy opinion, the cardinal point in the process of industrialization.”He said that trade unions must be trade unions and no more and theGovernment would not tolerate agitators and other subversive ...


Electorate Supporters ‘Enemies of People’ATA’s Charge Against W. Pak Leaders

They Want to exploit Us, Mujib AllegesBy A Staff ReporterEast Pakistan Chief Minister Ataur Rahman Khan said in Daccayesterday that those who supported and advocated separate elec-torates in Pakistan were the enemies of the country and the people.Addressing a crowded public meeting at Paltan maidan he hopedthe National Assembly will decide in favour of joint electorates. Heaccused 90 percent of these “so-called leaders” of West Pakistanwho have come to Dacca to advocate separate electorates of beinganti-Pakistanis.He said the propaganda for separate electorates was “a conspiracyto reduce us to a political minority”.The Commerce and Industries Minister, Sheikh Mujibur Rahmansaid the West Pakistan leaders who had come to Dacca to advocateseparate electorates wanted to exploit the province.The meeting, which was held under the presidentship of the EastPakistan Awami League President, Moulana Abdul Hamid KhanBhashani, and which began with the slogans of “Hindu Muslim

127 128

Bhai Bhaiæ, heard another speech by the Anti-Corruption Minister,Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, who said that whether the Awami Leaguewas in power or not, it would never tolerate “any activities perpe-trated to encourage hooliganism and to undo Pakistan.”While strongly deprecating the campaign in favour of separate elec-torates the Minister warned those who had come to East Pakistanfor propagating the principle of separate electorates. He said thatthe Government would spare no measure to see that good commu-nal relation were maintained in the province.


NEED FOR INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENT STRESSED

By A Staff ReporterAt a conference of Industrialits and business magnates fram all overthe province, the Industries Minister, Sheik Mujibur Rahman, yes-terday emphasized the need for industrial development in theprovince.“The betterment of standards of living of the common man is obvi-ously the first and primary task of any responsible government,” hesaid. This could only be achieved through co-ordinated and plannedeconomic development of which industrialisation would necessari-ly form one of the most significant aspects.The Conference was attended among others by Mr. G. M. Adamjee;Mr. Sadri Ispahani; Mr. D. N. Bose, President of East PakistanCotton Mill-owners Association; Mr. Carse, President, ChittagongChamber of Commerce; Mr. Bhimani of Peoples’ Jute Mills andhigh officials, including Mr. W. B. Quadri, Secretary, Industries.Mr. Mujibur Rahman said that industrialisation could not be possi-ble without investments, both internal as well as foreign. Capitalformation within the province was important for the purpose of fur-thering any programme of industrial development.The scope and facilities of industrial development in the provincewere very considerable and there was ample opportunity for privateindustrialists to move into the field, he said.Private capital operating under a planned and balanced programmeof industrialisation would constitute the base of the province’sindustrial economy, the Minister said. By private capital he alsomeant foreign investments, he said, and added that the fruitful par-ticipation of such investments in the industrialisation programme ofthe province would be welcome, particularly because of the limitedForeign Exchange resources, essential for industrial expansion.Holding out an assurance to all investors about the security of theircapital, the industries Minister said, “We do not contemplate, in theforeseeable future, nationalisation of our industries, although, ofcourse, nationalisation is a right inherent in all independent States.

There need be no fear, whatsoever, on this account in the minds ofindustrialists or other investors.”He complained that the flow of capital had so far not been comen-surate with the needs of development. In this connection he alsoreferred to the economic imbalance in the development of the twowings of Pakistan and said that while in some fields saturation pointhad been reached in the West, “we in East Pakistan have not yeteven entered the threshold of industrialisation.”Mr. Rahman told the industrialists present at the Conference thateveryone, without distinction, who had already invested or whomight invest in the future would have the fullest co-operation, sup-port and assistance from the Provincial government “in all mattersand at all times.”

BOTTLENECKSReferring to the bottlenecks created by the present over-centralisedmechanics of issue of licences for capital goods and industrial rawmaterial, the Industries Minister said that a method would soon beevolved to overcome these. He hoped that would provide an incen-tive to the investors for putting up new or extending existing indus-tries.Emphasising the importance of the ordinary workers in the facto-ries, Mr. Rahman said that industrialisation was a means to improvethe standard of living of the common men. He appealed to theemployers “to see that their workers are kept happy and contented.”He also stressed the need for maintenance of harmonious relation-ship between the workers and the employers. It was a mutualresponsibility and genuine trade unions could be a help rather thana hinrance in the maintainance of this relationship. He however,said that “agitators and others subversive elements” were not tradeunionists but disruptors and he would not tolerate them.In course of the deliberation of the conference, the IndustriesMinister said that the Provincial Government would soon draw upa comprehensive plan for the development of cottage industries inEast Pakistan for which a commission might be set up.He said that cottage industries must be developed rapidly so as toprovide adequate employment facilities to the bulk of the popula-tion. Laying particular stress on handloom industries, he said thecommon man’s lot was vitally connected with the growth anddevelopment of cottage industries.“SHOCKING DISPARITY”The industrialists, who agreed with the Industries Minister aboutthe scope of industrial development in the province, demanded theearly announcement by Government of a uniform industrial policy.They disapproved of the “shocking disparity” in the industrialdevelopment of the two wings. They also placed their grievancesabout the inadequate issue of import licences for raw materials,spare parts etc for industries in the province.

129 130

The Minister remarked that the Provincial Commerce andIndustries Department had so far been “working as a mere PostOffice.” He said that the Provincial Government should be imme-diately given powers in matters of commerce, trade and industriesas provided in the Constitution so that the pace of progress in thesefields might be accelerated. He added that in issuance of importlicences, allocation of shipping space and fixing of priority etc., theopinion of the Provincial Government should previal.Sheikh Mujibur Rahman said that government proposed the hold-ing of another conference of representatives of industries and tradesin the second or third week of October which was expected to beattended by the Prime Minister, Mr. H. S. Suhrawardy the ChiefMinister, Mr. Ataur Rahman Khan and the Central Finance andIndustries Ministers. The representatives present in the conferencewelcomed the idea of holding such regular and periodical confer-ence and thanked the Industries Minister for his initiative in thematter.


Jamaat Replies to MujibMujibur Rahman’s Assurance

Mr. Syed Hafizur Rahman, Ameer Jamaat-e-Islami, Dacca City,issued the following statement to the Press yesterday (Saturday):

“Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, during the course of his speechat Paltan Maidan yesterday, stated that during the Anti-Qadiani Agitation of 1953 in the Punjab 10,000 Muslimswere killed and the responsibility for this wholesaleslaughter of Muslims lies on Maulana Maudoodi. HeQuoted Munir Report as authority for this statement. I real-ly wonder if the Hon’ble Minister has ever gone throughthis “holy book” which he was holding in his hands whilemaking these sweeping remarks. For his information Iwould rather let the Hon’ble Minister know that the very‘holy book’ (Munir Report) gives the total number killedas only eleven and the responsibility for all this has beenlaid on Abrar who are new the only supporters of AwamiLeaguers in West Pakistan.”

ˆ`wbK B‡ËdvK

14B A‡±vei 1956

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MUJIB LEAVING FOR MYMENSHING TOMORROWSheikh Mujibur Rahman, Commerce and Industries Minister, is dueto leave here on Saturday for Mymensingh where he will address apublic meeting the same afternoon.Mr. Rahman will return to Dacca the next day.-APP

PAKISTAN OBSERVER22nd October 1956

Sk. Mujib To Tour Ctg.East Pakistan Commerce, Labour and Industries Minister, Mr.Sheikh Mujibur Rahman will leave Dacca for Chittagong onOctober 24. At Chittagong he will visit industrial area and addressa public meeting on October 25. On the following day he will visitChandraghona Paper Mills and Kaptai Project.Mr. Rahman will return to Dacca on October 27.

131 132

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23†k A‡±vei 1956

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Rvbv wMqv‡Q| Zvnv‡ì m¤a©bvi Rb¨ kw³kvjx Af¨_©bv KwgwU MwVZ nBqv‡Q|


Sk. Mujib Visits Paper Mills At ChandraghonaCHITTAGONG, OCT. 26: The East Pakistan Commerce, Labourand Industries Minister Sk. Mujibur Rehman visited theChandraghona Paper Mills and Kaptai Hydro-Electric Projectstoday accompanied by a number of local leaders and MPAs. TheMinister inspected various departments of the mills.He was shown different stages of development in manufacturing ofpapers from raw materials to finish.He visited the Labour quarter of the mills and talked with labourrepresentative there. He addressed a public meeting at Kaptai wherehe dealt with food and other problems.The Industries Minister, who arrived here from DaccaAccompanied by the Chief Whip Mr. Abdul Jabber Khaddar, wasaccorded a reception by a big crowd.He was taken round the main thoroughfare of the town on an openjeep while the cheering crowds on both sides of the road shoutedslogans of welcome.-APP.


Sheikh Mujib Leaves For PirozpurEast Pakistan Commerce, Labour and Industries Minister, SheikhMujibur Rahman will leave here on November 1 for Pirojpur by setplane.From Pirozpur the Minister will go to Patuakhali on November 2 hewill reach Barisal on November 3.Spending a day in Matbaria on November 4 the Minister will returnto Dacca on November 6.-APP.

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2iv b‡f¤i 1956

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133 134

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10B b‡f¤i 1956

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Morning News18th November 1956

MPA’s Rejoinder to MujibBy A Staff ReporterMr. M. A. Matin MPA in a statement last night said that the food sit-uation in East Pakistan had not yet been tackled effectively asclaimed by the Commerce and Industries Minister, Sheikh MujiburRahman in a press interview in Karachi some days ago.Reviewing the food situation in rural areas of the Province, theMPA said that newly harvested paddy was being sold these days atthe rate of Rs. 25/26 per maund and the rice, Rs. 40/45 per maund.Along with if he added, said is selling at Rs. 1/8 per seer and insome cases the commodity was not available.The MPA also requested the Government not to suppress the newsof starvation deaths to avoid legitimate demand of the people ofEast Pakistan.He said, I draw the attention of Moulana Abdul Hamid KhanBhashani in this regard as I am confident of his sympathy for thestarving millions of East Pakistan.

135 136

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20†k b‡f¤i 1956

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Mujib Expresses SatisfactionThe East Pakistan Commerce, Labour and Industries Minister,Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, who arrived in Dacca yesterday afternoonfrom Karachi, expressed satisfaction at the outcome of the highlevel Industries Conference held in the Federal capital, reports APP.The Minister, who led the provincial team to the conference toldnewsmen that his Party’s promises of bringing industries under theprovincial administration had met with success.He said many decisions, taken at the conference, would be of greatadvantage to this province.Mr. Rahman added, “For long nine years the people of EastPakistan have suffered so much so that they lost purchasing power,because the Central Government had failed to industrialize EastPakistan. The representatives of the Muslim League and the UnitedFront had surrendered the demands of East Pakistan for their owninterests.“It requires 25 years for East Pakistan to be at par with WestPakistan so far as commerce industries are concerned”, he said.“This is the first time in the history of Pakistan that such a confer-ence was held and our Party promised that if they came to powerindustry will definitely come to the hands of the ProvincialGovernment. We are successful. We have got back many importantsubjects under the provincial administration.”Thirty thousand tons of cement would arrive at an early date, hedisclosed.Replying to a question, Mr. Rahman said there was “no chance of arift in the Awami League Party,” which, he added, was a disciplinedorganization. He declined to comment on Mr. Suhrawardy’s direc-tive to Mr. Usmani, Awami League Secretary, to resign.

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21†k b‡f¤i 1956

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PAKISTAN OBSERVER21st November 1956

Karachi Industrial Confce Decisions ‘Momentous’A Big Step Towards East Wing’s Progress, Says Sk. Mujib

BY A STAFF CORRESPONDENTAddressing a Press conference here yesterday, East PakistanCommerce, Labour and Industries Minister, Sheikh MujiburRahman described the decisions taken at the Karachi high-levelIndustries conference as “momentous” and a big step forwardtowards East Pakistan’s progress and development.The Minister, then, announced that the decisions reached at the con-ference in Karachi would come into force from January 1, 1957,after necessary legislations had been enacted.It has been also decided, the Minister disclosed, that another con-ference would soon be held, at the ministerial level, of representa-tives of the two wings and the Centre to discuss the allocation offoreign exchange and foreign aid, between the two wings of thecountry.It is on the subject of foreign exchange that a number of questionswere put to the Minister who parried most of them, on the groundthat the subject could not be fully dealt with until the proposed con-ference is held.The Minister however disclosed that the East Pakistan Governmentwould demand 50 percent share of Pakistan’s total earning of for-eign exchange, after necessary allocation has been made fordefence. “We want foreign exchange. Without it, taken Industries inour hand is valueless,” he added. The position was more or less thesame with regard to foreign aid that comes into Pakistan. In thepast, East Pakistan has not been getting more than 10 percent as hershare of foreign aid the Minister told the Press conference. THE LAST 9 YEARSIn the course of a prepared hand out which was read out at the Pressconference, Sheikh Mujibur Rahman began by discussing at lengththe functions of the Provincial Government, under the MuslimLeague regime, with regard to trade and commerce “During the lastnine years, the policy pursued by the previous government had cre-

ated a situation in which the Commerce Department had become acipher and its existence a complete misnomer.”The Commerce Minster said, “The Provincial Government surren-dered one by one the functions and responsibilities which shouldhave appertained to them. The culminating point was the enactmentof the Federal Control of Industies Act which invested the CentralGovernment with all powers and functions in regard to 27 indus-tries. This list of 27 industries included almost everything.”Even after the passage of the new constitution, the Minster said, thecontrol of the Central Government continued and the provisions ofthe constitutions relating to industries had not yet been implemented.It was with a view to enabling the Provincial Government to dis-charge their responsibilities and functions effectively that theCentral Government convened this high level conference to definepowers and functions as provided in the constitutions as providedin the constitutions, the Minister said.The Commerce Minister, then, reviewed the results of the conferencewhich was attended by a team from East Pakistan, led by himself.Among other things, the conference decided that Industries con-nected with Defence shall be confined in the making of Iron andSteel, ships and anti-biotics, sulpha drugs and anti-T.B. vaccines. Besides this and the manufacture of Arms and Ammunition andExplosive, fishing outside territorial waters and the Industrial unitsowned wholly or partially by the Federation or by a Corporation setup by the Federation, all other Industries shall be the responsibili-ties of the Provincial Governments, the Minister stated.“In regard to minerals excluding radioactive minerals and iron oresother than yellow and red oxides they shall come within thepurview of the provincial Governments Coal mining is included inthe provincial sphere. The regulation of mines and the developmentof all such minerals will also be under the control of the ProvincialGovernment and with regard to licensing the ProvincialGovernments’ recommendations will be final within the bulk ofceilings allocated to the province. There will be a separate con-troller of Imports and Exports in this province. The DirectorGeneral of Supply and Development, which will have a separateDirector General for this wing, will now confine their activities toexternal procurement involving foreign exchange only. All theinternal procurement shall be made by the provincial Government.A small industrial corporation will also be set up for which theCentral Government have placed rupees ten lakhs at the disposal ofthe Provincial Government.”The Minister said the PIDC would have an effective projection inthis wing and the extent and the scope of its undertakings in thisprovince should be widened in the light of the development project.The internal supply and distribution of coal, coke cement, iron andsteel would under the new arrangement be entirely with theProvincial Government, he added.

141 142

The allocation of shipping space between East and West Pakistanshould be made by a high-powered committee in which the provin-cial Governments should be represented into force from January 1,1957, after the Minister said.The Minister disclosed that a scheme would be introduced to regis-ter Pan dealers and only those registered with the ProvincialGovernment would be allowed to export Pan.Sheikh Mujibur Rahman ended his statement by paying compli-ments to the Central Commerce and Industries Minister and his col-league from West Pakistan for understanding and sympathy theyshowed in assessing the needs and requirements of East Pakistan.

Morning News21st November 1956

Mujib’s Rejoinder to ManzarEast Pakistan Commerce and Industries Minister, Sheikh MujiburRahman, who is also the General Secretary of East Pakistan AwamiLeague has issued the following statement on Monday:“My attention has been drawn to a news item published by a sec-tion of the Press that Mr. Manazar-e-Alam. Joint Secretary of thePakistan Muslim League on his return to Karachi, a few days agohad circulated a hand-out alleging that gruel kitchens set up to feedthe famine-stricken people in East Pakistan were being utilized forsecuring political advantages by the Awami League and that thoseopposed to joint electorates are refused food served from thesegruel kitchens. “This is a palpably untrue statement, malaciously made hardlydeserve any repudiation here the East Pakistan, because the peopleare ruby aware of the actual state on affairs. But it calls for a pub-lic refusal since there is a danger of the unwary and uninformedpublic in the western wing being misled into behaving this canardput forward by this Muslim League functionary calculated to createpolitical mischief. “The author himself must have realized that he should make such afancy, down-right mischievous statement in a more remote and hos-pitable atmosphere in Karachi rather than in Dacca for he knows itvery well that if he had made such a statement anywhere in EastPakistan people’s wrath would have welled up so much that itwould have overwhelmed him.”“For the benefit of those of our compatriots, who are not conversantwith the constitution and actual working of the gruel kitchens. I ambriefly giving the following details:(i) There are about 1,000 gruel kitchens now being operated in var-ious places in East Pakistan. In every union the local Food andRelief Committee which has been reconstituted by the presentGovernment to make it broad-based reflecting all sections of opin-ion is operating the gruel kitchens under the overall supervision ofGovernment officials.

(ii) Government is supplying free rice to every gruel kitchen fromtwo maunds, upward daily.(iii) Incidental expenses for running the gruel kitechens are met byraising voluntary subscriptions locally.(iv) Government meet such contingencies where voluntary sub-scriptions are not forthcoming. So far Government have sanctionedRs. 80,000 for this purpose.It will, therefore, be seen that while these gruel kitchens are sup-plied by the Governments these are run purely on voluntary servicegiven on social and humanitarian consideration without any partyor political consideration. Even if it desired to run these gruelkitchens by officials it would have been impossible to do sobecause so many Government servants are not available. The distri-bution of food in the gruel kitchens is left with the local workerswho volunteer their services on social and humanitarian considera-tions and not for grinding political axes. No political considerationis shown in accepting the services of these volunteers.

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PAKISTAN OBSERVER22nd December1956

MUJIB DENIES M.L. ALLEGATIONSEast Pakistan Commerce, Labour and Industries Minister SheikhMujibur Rahman, who is also the cretary of the Provincial AwamiLeague, held out a challenge last night to Maulvi Tamizuddin Khan,East Pakistan Muslim League President, to contest personally anybye election on any issue. In a rejoinder to the League President’s recent statement on theresults of the bye-elections alleging “unfairness” in the electionSheikh Mujib emphatically denied any kind of unfairness whatso-ever. He added the bye-elections were held under strict orderlinessand there was no evidence of any case of “corruption or intimida-tion” of Muslim League workers.-APP

Morning News22nd December 1956

Mujib’s Rejoinder to TamizuddinEast Pakistan Commerce and Industries Minister, Sheikh MujiburRahman, who is also the Secretary Provincial Awami League heldout a challenge last night to Maulavi Tamizuddin Khan, EastPakistan Muslim League President to contest personally any by-election on any issue, reports APP.In a rejoinder to the League President’s recent statement on theresults of the by-elections, alleging unfairness in the elections,Sheikh Mujibur emphatically denied any added the by-electionswere held under strict orderliness and there was no evidence of anycase of ‘corruption or intimidation’ of Muslim League workers.The Awami League Secretary said that the Muslim League held thereigns of power for nine years and “ruined the country by their“misrule and nepotism” and added that Muslim Leaguers, wereagain out “to exploit the people for their own benefit and advan-tage.”

145 146

He cautioned the people of the province to be on the alert abouttheir “new maneuverings and intrigues” to mislead the massesstruggling to maintain the democratic institutions and moral values.Mr. Mujibur Rahman recalled that during last general elections.”the Muslim League Government arrested over 1 (200 workers ofopposition parties and the use of the Safety Act was made to themaximum for political purposes.” As against this, he said, the peo-ple enjoyed complete freedom of speech during the by-electionsand there was no Safety Act hanging over their heads. Nor was asingle worker of any political party arrested. In fact no fairer elec-tion would have been possible, he asserted.He added, “It is to justify their second consecutive defeat at thehands of the people that these allegations have been concocted. Infact, taking undue advantage of our toleration and the freedomgiven by the present Government, the Muslim League resorted toevery conceivable device to rouse the communal passions of thepeople and launched a highly mischievous campaign of personalattacks against the Awami League and its leaders.”“The people of East Pakistan are politically conscious and they willnot allow Muslim Leaguers to come to forefront politically in theprovince” the General Secretary concluded.

PAKISTAN OBSERVER25th December 1956

SK. MUJIB TAKEN ILLSheikh Mujibur Rahman, East Pakistan Minister for Commerce,was suddenly taken ill yesterday. The doctors have advised him complete rest and also not to receiveany visitor till he recovers.-APP.

147 148

1957

149 150

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Morning News4th January1957

3-Day Baby Show in Dacca From TodayAta & Mujib’s Messages

East Pakistan Chief Minister Mr. Ataur Rahman Khan in a messageto the forthcoming Baby Show said, “The state of our children pop-ulation is deplorable and no serious efforts have so far been takento improve their lot”, reports APP.The three-day baby show will begin in Dacca from January 4.The Chief Minister added: “The future prosperity of a countrydepends on its younger generation and I am very happy that moth-ers have come forward to do their duty by the children”.The Chief Minister said that the responsibility of moulding a child’smind depended with the mother and added it was highly encourag-ing that the Baby Show was being organised under the auspices ofthe Child Welfare Committee. He also welcomed the efforts of themothers and wished the function all success.

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Morning News13th January1957Labour Trouble

Climate Never More Peaceful- MujibBy a Staff ReporterSheikh Mujibur Rahman, Minister for commerce, Labour andIndustries, Government of East Pakistan, in a statement issued inDacca yesterday said that the climate for peaceful development ofthis province had never been more peaceful than it was at present.He said that there had been “some industrial disputes between thelabour and the management in some places but all these disputeshave been amicably settled and Government is ever vigilant on theindustrial secne and in matters of labour relations.”

Sheikh Mujibur Rahman said, “Even in the rechest of rich Westerncountries the labour periodically asks for higher wages and moreamenities. In our case, we want the labour to get a fair deal from theemployers and I dare say that the employers themselves feel thesupreme need- for keeping a contented labour.”

The Minister said that the report of widespread labour trouble inEast Pakistan was “mischievous propaganda.”

Sheikh Mujibur Rahman said that during his last visit to Karachi afew days ago a number of industrialists had offered their servicesfor the industrial development of this wing “Perhaps discouragedby this trend and the great interest evinced by industrialists else-where in East Pakistan,” the Minster said, “Those forces of dark-ness, doom and fear which do not like the prospect of a better andmore prosperous East Pakistan have mounted this propagandaoffensive. I am sure they will fail in their objective.”

153 154

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Mujib leaves for New Delhi(By a Staff Reporter)The East Pakistan Commerce, Labour and Industries Minister,Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, left Dacca for Calcutta yesterday morn-ing on route New Delhi, where he will join the Pakistan delegationto the Pak-Bharati trade talks opening there today (Tuesday). TheMinister was accompanied by his departmental Secretary, Mr.Kadri and the Industries Director, Mr. Imtiazi.The East Pakistan Chief Minister, Mr. Ataur Rahman Khan, who isalso a member of the delegation, will leave for New Delhi onThursday. He will be accompanied by the Chief Secretary. Mr. H.Ali and a few other officials.The New Delhi talks will aim at renewing the Pakistan-BharatTrade Agreement which expires on January 31. The Pakistan teamwill be led by the Central Commerce and Industries Minister. Mr.Abul Mansur Ahmed.

155 156

DAILY DAWN15th January 1957

More sacrifice needed to preserve freedom-ATAUR RAHMAN

DACCA, Jun 14: The East Pakistan Chief Minister, Mr AtaurRahman Khan, said at Narayanganj yesterday: “The freedom thatwe have achieved after long sufferings and sacrifices is dearer to usthan our lives, and we are ready to make more sacrifices to safe-guard it.”The Chief Minister’s speech at the Anti-Air Raid Demonstration inobservance of Civil Defence week, was read by the provincialCommerce and Industries Minister, Sheikh Mujibur Rahman.The Chief Minister said that the Civil Defence Organisation whichas the fourth arm of defence played an important part for the safe-ty and security of the civil population in times of war, could also doa good deal of social service during peace time.Mr. Ataur Rahman Khan appealed to the Civil Defence workers todevote themselves to nation-building activities and held stamp outprofiteering, smuggling and blackmarketing which had “paralysedthe society.”Expressing his great satisfaction at the successful observance of theCivil Defence week, Mr. Khan thanked all those who had been self-lessly working for strengthening the internal defence of the countryand said that the Government would spare no pains for furtherdevelopment of the Civil Defence Organisations.Fire Brigade, police and Ansars participated in the demonstration.–APP.


Mansoor Ata, Mujib to Accompany NehruInauguration Of Swimming pool reactor

From LAURENCE P. ATKINSONOur New Delhi CorrespondentJan. 18: Mr. Abul Mansoor Ahmad, Pakistan’s Minister forCommerce and leader of the trade delegation now in New Delhi,Mr. Ataur Rahman Khan, Chief Minister, East Pakistan, and SheikhMujibur Rahman, Minister for Commerce and Industry, EastPakistan, will accompany Mr. Nehru in his personal plane toBombay on Sunday morning to witness the opening of the swim-ming pool reactor at Trombay outside Bombay which Mr. Nehruwill formally open.This morning Mr. Abul Mansoor Ahmad had a 40-minute interviewwith Mr. Nehru and thereafter other Ministers of Pakistan’s trade

delegation joined Bharat’s Premier and Mr. Abul Mansoor Ahmadfor half an hour.

Nazir Ahmad to attendA Karachi report says: Dr. Nazir Ahmad, Chairman of the PakistanAtomic Energy Commission, is due to leave here next Sunday toparticipate in the inauguration of the opening of the first atomicreactor at the invitation of the Bharati Government.Another senior official of the Commission, Dr. Alam, will alsoaccompany Dr. Ahmad.They are due to return here on Jan. 26 to 27.

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MUJIB’S SYMPATHY FOR WORKERSEast Pakistan Commerce, Industries and Labour Minister SheikhMujibur Rahman urged upon the industrialists and employers hereto give a “fair deal to their labourers. He added, “the working class-es are entitled by right to reasonable amenities and comforts to bedetermined from time to time on economic considerations. It willnot do if attention is only paid when things have gone wrong.

Sheikh Mujibur Rahman who was speaking as the Chief guest atthe annual dinner of the United Chamber of Commerce andIndustries at Hotel Shahbagh last night said it was time that a pos-itive bias was given to the present attitude. “One has to co-operatewith others for mutual benefits and the sooner this is realized, thebetter”, he added. –APP.


Serve Maximum Interest of ProvinceBy a Staff ReporterThe East Pakistan Labour, Commerce and Industries MinisterSheikh Mujibur Rahman speaking at the annual dinner of theUnited Chamber of Commerce and Industries, Dacca, at HotelShahbagh yesterday said, “The western wing has marched ahead ofus and this growing imbalance and lopsidedness in our nationaleconomy can only disappear if fullest use is made and quickly ofthe available resources.He hoped that the industrialist here would make an all-outEndeavour to serve the maximum interest of the Province in allpossible ways.The Minister made an appeal to the industrialists and “otheremployers” to give a fair deal to their workmen. Labour welfare hesaid, was both a legal and moral responsibility of the employers. The Minister told the industrialists, “I shall now look forward toyour co-operation, advice and active role in the improvement of theeconomic conditions of East Pakistan.”Mr. Mujibur Rahman thanked the members and the officials for theassurance given to him to co-operate in the improvement of theeconomic conditions in the Province.Earlier the President of the Chamber. Mr. H. M. Hasan, drew theattention of the Commerce Minister towards the problems facingthe trade and the industrialists in East Pakistan.He suggested that all industries should be exempted from incometax for a period of a 5 years and the limit of exemption of incometax as well as of sales tax should be reduced in order to encouragethe investments.He stressed upon the Government to set up the office of the ChiefController of Imports and Exports and Director-General of Supplyand Development in Dacca.He urged upon the Government to take into confidence theChambers of Commerce before entering into any trade pact orfinalizing the commercial and industrial policies.

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Kvk¥x‡ii ¯vaxb gZvgZ Ávc‡bi AwaKvi `v‡bi `vwe‡Z e³…Zv K‡ib|

DAILY DAWN27th January 1957

Mujib demands fair deal for labourersDACCA, Jan 26: The East Pakistan Commerce, Industries andLabour Minister, Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, urged upon the industri-alists and employers here to give a fair deal to their labourers.He added: “The working classes are entitled by right to reasonableamenities and comforts to be determined from time to time on eco-nomic considerations. It will not do if attention is only paid whenthings have gone wrong.”Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, who was speaking as the chief guest atthe annual dinner of the United Chamber of Commerce andIndustries at Hotel Shahbagh last night, said it was time that a pos-itive bias was given to the present attitude. “One has to co-operatewith others for mutual benefits and the sooner that is realised, thebetter,” he added. Recalling the state of affairs, which retarded industrial progress inthe province so long, Mr. Rahman said that the backlog “cannot beovercome overnight.” He said that proper use of available resourceshere could remove the “ill-balance and lopsidedness in our nation-al economy” which was due to more industrial progress of WestPakistan.Mr. Rahman appealed to the industrialists to extend active co-oper-ation with the Government in their efforts to improve the conditionof the people by industrialising the province. He also urged them tohelp the Government to root out corruptions in all walks of life.He assured the industrialists that his Government would do theirutmost for the prosperity and development of the country andimprovement of the condition of the masses.The Minister said that East Pakistan had suffered for nine long yearsfrom “maladministration and corruptions” which dogged itsprogress. He said that the present Government thought that time hadcome when the demand of the people here should be fulfilled.Immense injustice, he added, were done to them during this years.Appealing for the co-operation of the industrialists he said, “EastPakistan did not want from the centre more than what theydeserved.” They want justice for this wing of Pakistan, he added. -APP.

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171 172

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Morning News14th February1957

Mujib Denies Press ReportsSays No Differences with Bhashani

Karachi, Feb. 13 (APP): Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, the East PakistanMinister and General Secretary of the Provincial Awami League,

173 174

today denied that he was planning to launch a campaign againstMaulana Bhashani.Sheikh Mujib said that there were no differences between him andMaulana Bhashani who was the accepted head of the AwamiLeague organization in East Pakistan and ‘I am his loyal secretary.’He added that such reports being circulated to create differences inthe Awami League Party which at present was a united and cohe-sive party. “There is no truth in these reports. They are absolutelyfalse.”He said his relations with Maulana Bhashani were good, old andunimpaired. They had worked together and for the same organiza-tion over the last eight years. ‘We share common memories of hard-ships endured in jail. We have no differences.London, Feb. 13: The Popular Peterborough column, London Dayby Day, in the Daily Telegraph London, of Feb. 8, carries the fol-lowing report:–In its anger at the United Nation over Kashmir, India News letsitself go. This threepenny weekly news sheet emanates from IndiaHouse and its editor. Mr. Rajendranath Gupta, works in the PressDepartment there.

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175 176

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PAKISTAN OBSERVER26th February 1957

MUJIB VISITS P.I.FEast Pakistan Commerce, Labour and Industries Minister, Mr.Sheikh Mujibbur Rahman yesterday evening appealed to the indus-trialists to develop the industries of the Province by utilizing itshuge stock of raw materials. Mr. Rahman who was speaking fromthe announcement room of the Pakistan Industrial Fair in Daccasaid that no country could prosper unless it developed her ownindustries. The Minister said that every year such exhibition should be organ-ized to encourage the indigenous products.Earlier, Mr. Rahman went round talking to the stall-holders aboutthe exhibition visiting stalls and their goods.

177 178

P.I.F. announced the lucky Ticket numbers which was drawn yes-terday in presence if the Director of Industries, Government of EastPakistan and other officials.The holder of ticket number 8 got the first prize of medium wavefive bulb Radio set; ticket number 425 got one table clock in thesecond prize and the third prize silk blouse piece to ticket holder no.250.-APP.

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PAKISTAN OBSERVER3rd March 1957

Sk. Mujib To Tour DistrictsEast Pakistan Commerce, Labour and Industries Minister SheikhMujibur Rahman is leaving Dacca on March 3 on a two-day tour ofTippera and Noakhali Districts. In course of his tour Mr. Rahmanwill address public meetings at Daulatganj on March 3 and atChoumuhani on March 4.Returning to Dacca on March 5.

Morning News3rd March 1957

Mujib Criticises Past Govts.Faridpur, Mar. 2 (APP): Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, East PakistanCommerce and Industries Minister, emphasizing the prime need of

weeding out corruption that had vitally affected the present societysaid unless we get rid of corruption, it is absolutely impossible onour part to force ahead.Addressing a public meeting on Thursday at Krishnapurhat, 10miles off here, the Minister referred to the present “condition of theprovince and bitterly criticized the past Governments for their apa-thy towards the causes of the common people. He also related therepressive measure of the past regimes taken to suppress the move-ments of the masses. Mr. Rahman referred to the critical time when the present regimetools office and said that the food problem was then raging in thecountry and it was through untiring efforts of the Government thatthe people were saved from impending calamity.About the local grievances he assured his help in redressing them.Referring to Kashmir, he reiterated the Government’s stand for freeand impartial plebiscite for the Kashmiris to decide the issue.Later addressing a conference of the primary school teachers, heassured all possible help in meeting their grievances. He howeverasked them not to be impatient if all their grievances resulting fromlong neglect could not be met immediately.

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179 180

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Morning News7th March1957

Private & Foreign Capital Will be Welcome MujibPlan to Regulate Forward Trading in Food grains

Chittagong, Mar. 6 (APP): The East Pakistan Commerce, Labourand Industries Minister, Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, today empha-sized the importance of increasing the acreage of tea by rehabilita-tion derelict gardens and bringing under cultivation new acreage inunder to achieve the higher production targets. The Minister, who was addressing the Ninth Annual GeneralMeeting of the Pakistan Tea association here, reiterated that theGovernment shall welcome and continue to encourage private andforeign capital for investment in the province. “Let there be noworry and no anxiety on this account in the mind of any one.” headded.He declared that Government had fixed the tea production target ata million pounds per annum to be achieved within the next fewyears. He promised that Government would give all possible assis-tance to the industry in improving the quality and increasing thequantity of its annual production.Mr. Rahman expressed satisfaction at the constant increase in exter-nal and internal demand. Which he added “Justifies the target inview.”He told the Association that Pakistan Tea Board was taking suitablesteps to step up consumption, both at home and abroad and said,“They need your co-operation in the matter of prices, which mustbe kept at economic levels.Turning to the specific points raised in the address by the Chairmanof the Association, the Minister assured the Association that gov-ernment determined to keep down the prices of foodgrains at rea-sonable level and none would be allowed to make capital of humanmisery by creating or exploiting artificial scarcity. Mr. Rahman said that Government had taken up various measuresfor tackling the food problem. He disclosed that Government wasproposing to regulate forward trading in foodgrains, in order to curbthe speculative tendency.-Packing MaterialReferring to the shortage of packing material, the Ministerinformed that there should not be any apprehension as the two tea-

chests manufacturing units in the country would definitely be in aposition to meet the current annual requirements of the tea industryin respect of tea chests. He further told them that the ForestDepartment had informed that with the existing forest resourcesand existing plywood manufacturing capacity, there was no ques-tion of supply falling short of demand “Shortfall”. If any Mr.Rahman added, would be met by imports either of raw material orof finished products.

He said that their request for the supply of 600 water-tight railwaywagons per month had been passed on to the railway authorities,who had promosed to do their very best within their limitations. Mr.Rahman also told them that a telephone exchange was beingopened at Srimangal and said that the Posts and Telegraphs author-ities had also informed that their request for a telephone connectionat Shamshernagar would receive favourable consideration.

He expressed gratification at the ‘Pakistanisation’ of the covenant-ed posts in the Tea Estates during the last one year. Mr. Rahmansaid that he was sure ail commercial concerns would follow sun inthis regard.Mr. Rahman said that the civil aviation authorities were currentlyexploring the possibilities of linking up Sylhet with Dacca by reg-ular air service and considered the prospects of the protect goingthrough to be fairly bright. He said that there were certain technicalhitches like the procurement of necessary equipment, apart fromfinancial implications, “Your offer of subsidizing the service will beimmensely useful and make the introduction of the projected serv-ice easier,’’ he said.

As regards the supply of requirements such as building material, theMinister promised that the Government would treat the matter on aspecial footing. He said that if the Association furnished to hisdepartment a consolidated statement of its requirements, estate-wise duty supported by relevant facts and figures, steps to meetthese requirements by making adhoc imports through DirectorGeneral of Supply and Development might be taken.

He noted with satisfaction that the Association shared Governmentsanxiety in raising the standard of living of the Tea Estate Workers.He suggested the Association to take up various measures such asimproving the housing conditions, removal of ‘unsustainable; dis-tinction between the male and female workers, stopping of employ-ing children in tea gardens or factories, and extension of medical,education and leave facilities.

181 182

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PAKISTAN OBSERVER21st March 1957

SK. MUJIB REFUTES SARKAR’S STATEMENTThe Commerce, Industries and Anti-Corruption Minister, SheikhMujibur Rahman told the House yesterday that up till now not asingle Anti-Corruption case was withdrawn. All the cases wereunder investigation, he added.Mr. Rahman refuting the charges by Mr. Abu Hussain Sarkar,Leader of the Opposition, levelled against the present Government,said that Mr. Sarkar himself, ordered withdrawal of anti-Corruptioncase instituted against the Chairman, Vice-Chairman and others ofthe East Pakistan Provincial Co-operative Bank. He said that thecase was withdrawn in spite of the opposition by the LegalRememberancer at the East Pakistan Government.He was replying to discussion on the cut motions moved on thedemand relating to industries.-APP.

Morning News28th March 1957

PIDC Director Meets MujibMr. S. Zaman, Director, PIDC, yesterday (Wednesday) called onSk. Mujibur Rahman, Provincial Industries and Labour Minister,and discussed the labour situation of the Province with reference tothe recent incidents in Khulna industrial area. On Tuesday Mr. Zaman met the Prime Minister of Pakistan, Mr. H.S. Suhrawardy, and officials of the Government of East Pakistan.Mr. Zaman is now on tour of PIDC projects in East Pakistan.

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183 184

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cÖwZôvb‡K 15 erm‡ii †gqv‡` 3 †KvwU UvKv my` e¨wZwi‡K FY`vb Kwi‡eb|

cvwK Ív‡bi †óU e¨v¼ w`‡eb 2 †KvwU UvKv (m½my‡`) Ges wek¦ e¨v¼ w`‡eb 42

jÿ UvKv (¯vfvweK my‡`)| 25 nvRvi UvKv g~‡jï †kqvi †µZv cÖwZôv‡bi

WvB‡i±vi nB‡Z cvwi‡eb| cÖwZôv‡bi cÖ_g WvB‡iKUi‡ì cÖ‡Z¨K‡K wbR

nB‡Z wKsev wb‡Ri eÜzevÜe‡ì wbKU nB‡Z 5 jÿ UvKv cÖwZôvb‡K `vb

Kwi‡Z nB‡e| XvKvq GKwU wiwRIb¨vj Awdm ’vwcZ nB‡e|Ó

AZtci †kL gywReyi ingvb cÖ‡`‡ki RbmvaviY‡K Ges we‡kl Kwiqv

wkícwZMY‡K D³ cÖwZôv‡bi †kqvi µq Kwiqv cÖ‡`‡ki wkí ¯v_© msµvšÍ

wbe©vPbx‡Z mgywPZ AwaKvi jvf Kwievi Rb¨ we‡kl Av‡e`b Rvbvb|

ˆ`wbK B‡Ënv`

2iv GwcÖj 1957

cwiw ’wZ Av‡jvPbvK‡í 5B GwcÖj Avt jxM IqvwK©s KwgwUi êVK

†mvnivIqvÏ©x mn AvIqvgx jxM `jxq gwš¿‡ì †hvM`v‡bi m¤¢vebv

(óvd wi‡cvU©vi)

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we ÍvwiZ Av‡jvPbvi Rb¨ AvMvgx 5B GwcÖj XvKvq cÖv‡`wkK AvIqvgx jxM IqvwK©s

KwgwUi GK Riæix mfv AbywôZ nB‡e ewjqv wek¦ Ím~‡Î Rvbv wMqv‡Q|

AvIqvgx jxM `jxq †K›`ªxq I cÖv‡`wkK gš¿xMY we‡kl Avgš¿Y µ‡g mfvq

†hvM`vb Kwi‡eb ewjqv Avkv Kiv hvB‡Z‡Q| AviI Rvbv wMqv‡Q †h, cÖavbgš¿x

Rbve †nv‡mb knx` †mvnivIqvÏ©x‡K GB mfvq Dcw ’Z _vKvi Rb¨ AvnŸvb

Rvbvb nB‡e|

cÖKvk, gIjvbv Avãyj nvwg` Lvb fvmvbxi B”Qvbyhvqx GB mfvi Av‡qvRb Kiv

nBqv‡Q| GB mfvq gIjvbv mv‡ne IqvwK©s KwgwU KË…©K mvsMVwbK m¤úv`K

Rbve Awj Avnv`‡K mvgwqKfv‡e eiLv ÍKiY Ges Bnvi cÖwZev‡` bqRb

cÖfvekvjx m`‡mï c`Z¨v‡Mi d‡j †h cwiw ’wZi D™¢e nBqv‡Q †m m¤ú‡K©

Av‡jvPbv Kwi‡eb| wZwb Zuvnvi wbR¯ c`Z¨vM m¤ú‡K©I Zuvnvi gZvgZ e¨³

Kwi‡eb ewjqv Rvbv wMqv‡Q|

AviI Rvbv wMqv‡Q †h, AvIqvgx jx‡Mi mvaviY m¤úv`K †kL gywRei ingvb

MZKj¨ †kl iv‡Î eywoM½v b`x‡Z gIjvbv fvmvbxi mwnZ cÖvq `yB NÈvKvj

Avjvc K‡ib| Ges †mLv‡bB IqvwK©s KwgwUi mfv AvnŸv‡bi wm×všÍ Kiv nq|

GLv‡b D‡jøL‡hvM¨ †h, MZ kwbevi IqvwK©s KwgwUi †kl êVK AbywôZ nq|

PAKISTAN OBSERVER3rd April 1957

Adjourned Meeting of A.L.W.C. To Be Held On April 5

Mr. Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, General Secretary of East PakistanAwami League announced here yesterday that the adjourned meet-ing of the Provincial Awami League working Committee will beheld on April 5 at 9 a. m. at 56 simson Road, the Awami Leagueheadquarter.Moulana Abdul Hamid Khan Bhasani, East Pakistan AwamiLeague Chief will be present in the meeting.-APP.

ˆ`wbK B‡Ënv`

3iv GwcÖj 1957

yb©xwZ `g‡bi e¨vcv‡i miKv‡ii mwnZ mn‡hvwMZv Kiæb

iscy‡ii Rbmfvq †kL gywRe‡ii fvlY

iscyi, 2iv GwcÖj (G,wc,wc)|- GLv‡b AbywôZ GK mfvq c~eŸ© cvwK¯Ív‡bi wkí

I evwYR¨ gš¿x Rbve †kL gywRei ingvb cÖ‡`‡k `yb©xwZ `g‡bi e¨vcv‡i

miKv‡ii mwnZ mn‡hvwMZv Kivi Rb¨ Rbmvavi‡Yi cÖwZ Av‡e`b Rvbvb|

mfvq mfvcwZZ¡ K‡ib cÖv‡`wkK K…wlgš¿x Rbve LqivZ †nv‡mb|

c~e©v‡ý gwš¿iv GLv‡b Avwmqv †cuŠwQ‡j Zuvnvw`M‡K wecyj m¤a©bv Ávcb Kiv nq

I GK weivU wgwQj mnKv‡i mfv¯’‡j jBqv hvIqv nq|

`yb©xwZ `g‡bi e¨vcv‡i Rbmvavi‡Yi mn‡hvwMZvi Dci †Rvi w`qv †kL gywRei

ingvb e‡jb †h, Rbmvavi‡Yi mn‡hvwMZv e¨ZxZ GKKfv‡e miKv‡ii c‡ÿ

`yb©xwZ `gb Kiv m¤¢eci b‡n|

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`yb©xwZ `gb wefvM ¯’vcb Kwi‡eb I miKvwi I †emiKvwi e¨w³‡ì jBqv cÖwZ

185 186

†Rjvq GKwU Kwiqv `yb©xwZ `gb †evW© ’vc‡bi K_v we‡ePbv Kwi‡Z‡Qb|

eZ©gvb miKv‡ii Kvh©vejx m¤ú‡K© ewj‡Z hvBqv wkí mwPe e‡jb †h hLb

eZ©gvb miKvi ÿgZv MÖnY K‡i ZLb cÖ‡`‡k fqven Lv`¨vfve weivRgvb wQj|

wZwb e‡jb †h, eZ©gvb miKvi ÿgZv MÖnY KwiqvB RbwbivcËv AvBb evwZj

K‡i| Bnv Qvov miKvi cÖ‡`‡k `ªæZ wkívwqZ Ki‡Yi KvR ïiæ Kwiqv‡Q|

wkí mwPe AviI e‡jb †h, cÖv‡`wkK miKv‡ii cÖwZwU wefvM we‡kl Kwiqv

wkÿv wefvM AvMvgx erm‡ii Av‡MB ew×©Z Kwiqv‡Q Ges cÖ‡`‡ki wkÿv cÖYvjx

c~bM©Vb Kivi Rb¨ GKwU wkÿv Kwgkb ¯’vcb Kwiqv‡Q|

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Kwi‡Z‡Q|

ˆ`wbK B‡Ënv`

5B GwcÖj 1957

PÆMÖv‡g kªwgK‡ì Dci ¸jxel©Y m¤ú‡K© wePviwefvMxq Z`‡šÍi eë¯’v

cÖv‡`wkK wkí mwPe Rbve †kL gywRe‡ii †NvlYv

KvjyiNvU, (PÆMÖvg) 4Vv GwcÖj (G,wc,wc)|-c~eŸ© cvwK¯Ív‡bi evwYR¨, kªg I

wkígš¿x Rbve †kL gywRei ingvb A`¨ PÆMÖv‡g †NvlYv K‡ib, MZKj¨ B¯úvn-

vbx RyUwgj kªwgK‡ì Dci cywj‡ki ¸jxel©‡Yi e¨vcv‡i, wePvi wefvMxq Z`šÍ

AbywôZ nB‡e|

cywj‡ki ¸jxel©‡Yi ìæb †h cwiw ÍwZi D™¢e nBqv‡Q Zvnv m‡iRwg‡b Z`šÍ

Kivi Rb¨ wegvb‡hv‡M GLv‡b Avwmqv †cuŠwQqv‡Q| kªwgK‡ì Rxebvemv‡bi Rb¨

Rbve ingvb Mfxi `ytL cÖKvk K‡ib|

ejvevûj¨ BwZg‡a¨B cywjwk Z`šÍ ïiæ Kwiqv‡Q| PÆMÖv‡g †cuŠwQev gvÎB wZwb

nvmcvZv‡j Mgb K‡ib Ges AvnZ cywjk I kªwgK‡ì Ae¯’v cÖZ¨ÿ K‡ib|

gš¿x g‡nv`q AvnZ‡ì cÖ‡Z¨‡Ki mwnZ Avjvc K‡ib| AZtci wZwb PÆMÖvg

kni nB‡Z 8 gvBj `~‡i Kvjyi NvU wgj GjvKv Mgb K‡ib Ges kªwgK‡ì

we‡ÿvf BUcvU‡Kj †Qvov Ges ¸jxel©Y ’j cwi`k©b K‡ib| wZwb cici

kªwgK‡ì Avevm ’j Ges kªwgK‡ì mwnZ Avjvc-Av‡jvPbv Kwiqv wek„sLjvi

KviY I ¸jx Kwievi Ae ’v cÖK…wZ m¤ú‡K© mg¨K AewnZ nb|

wgj GjvKv mdi mgvcbv‡šÍ wkígš¿x mvwK©U nvD‡R cÖZ¨veZ©b K‡ib| Z_vq

wZwb †Rjv I kni AvIqvgx †bZ…e„›` Ges kªwgK †bZ…e„‡›ì mwnZ Avjvc-

Av‡jvPbv K‡ib| wZwb Zvnvw`M‡K wkí GjvKvq kvwšÍc~Y© cwiw ’wZ eRvq ivLvi

Rb¨ Av‡e`b Rvbvb| kªwgKw`M‡K kvwšÍc~Y©fv‡e Avjvc-Av‡jvPbvi gva¨‡g

`vex `vIqv Av`vqK‡í AvMvBqv Avmvi Rb¨ wZwb Aby‡iva Rvbvb| PÆMÖv‡g †h

g¤§©vwšÍK NUbv NwUqv‡Q Z¾b¨ wkígš¿x Mfxi `ytL cÖKvk K‡ib|

wegvbe›ì nB‡Z kn‡i AvMg‡bi Kv‡j PÆMÖvg b¨vkb¨vj KUb wg‡ji kªwgKMY

wecyjfv‡e Zvnv‡K Awfbw›`b K‡i| Zvnviv wgj KZ…©c‡ÿi KwZcq Aeë ’vi

cÖwZ gš¿x g‡nv`‡qi `„wó AvKl©Y K‡ib| Rbve gywReyi ingvb PÆMÖv‡gi

Kwgkbvi‡K G e¨vcv‡i Z`šÍ Kwiqv Zvnv‡ì vex `vIqv Av‡cvl gxgvsmv Kivi

wb‡`©k †`b| Z`ycwi mKj wkí cÖwZôv‡bi kªwgK‡ì mKj `vex `vIqvi

e¨vcv‡i cÖ‡qvRbxq eë¯’v MÖn‡YiI wb‡Ï©k †`b|

ˆ`wbK B‡Ënv`

9B GwcÖj 1957

we‡Kw› ªK kvmb eë ’v Kv‡qg KivB ¯vqËkvm‡bi gyj A_©

KivPx‡Z cÖv‡`wkK wkí I evwYR¨ mwPe Rbve gywRei ingv‡bi wee„wZ

KivPx, 8B GwcÖj (G,wc,wc)| ÑÒwe‡Kw›`ªK ivR‰bwZK cwi‡ek I kvmbeë¯’v

Kv‡qg Kiv Ges cvwK Ív‡bi `yB As‡ki g‡a¨ †K›`ªxq miKv‡ii Znwej

cybe›U‡bi gva¨‡g ¯qsm¤ú~Y© A_©‰bwZK eywbqv` Mwoqv †ZvjvB nB‡Z‡Q

AvÂwjK ¯vqËkvm‡bi cÖK…Z A_© ¯vqËkvmb ewj‡Z ivR‰bwZK Pvj ev

wbeŸ©vPbx †auvKvevRx eySvq bv|Ó

GLv‡b cÖ Ë GK wee„wZ‡Z c~e© cvwK Ív‡bi evwYR¨, kªg I wkígš¿x Rbve †kL

gywRei ingvb Dc‡iv³ Dw³ K‡ib|

wZwb e‡jb, c~e© cvwK Ívb cwil‡` AvÂwjK vqËkvm‡bi `vex‡Z M„nxZ cÖ ÍvewU

g~jZt mycvwikg~jK| Dnvi cðv‡Z †Kvb aŸsmvZ¥K D‡Ïk¨ bvB| A_P cwðg

cvwK Ív‡b Dnv‡K cvwK¯Ív‡bi msnwZi cwicš’x c`‡ÿc ewjqv AvL¨vwqZ Kiv

nBqv‡Q| Bnv‡Z GK_vB cÖwZcbœ nq †h, c~e© cvwK Ív‡bi mgm¨v m¤ú‡K©

cvwK¯Ív‡bi kvmKMY G‡Kev‡iB AÁ| m¤¢eZ GB Rb¨B cÖv‡`wkK

¯vqËkvm‡bi cÖK…Z Zvrch© Zvnviv eywSqv DwV‡Z cvwi‡Z‡Qb bv|

Avwg AZ¨šÍ Avðvh© wšZ nBqvwQ †h, cÖavbgš¿x Rbve †mvnivIqvÏ©xI

¯vqËkvm‡bi `vex‡K ivR‰bwZK †auvKvevRx ewjqv AvL¨vwqZ Kwiqv‡Q|

¯vqËkvm‡bi Rb¨ RbmvaviY †gv‡UB fvweZ bq Ges Zvnviv RbKj¨vYKvgx

miKvi‡K jBqvB Zzó Av‡Qb| miKv‡ii cÖwZ G‡nb AbyM‡Zï cwie‡Z©

RbmvaviY Rxebavi‡Yi b„Z¨ cÖ‡qvRbxq eë ’v, †eKviZ¡, Awkÿvi Awfkvc

nB‡Z gyyw³ cÖZ¨vkv K‡i| GB mg¯Í mZ© wgUvB‡Z nB‡j Avw_©K fvimvg¨

we`¨gvb _vKv cÖ‡qvRb| Avw_©K fvimvg¨ iÿvi cÖkœI AvÂwjK ¯vqËkvm‡bi

mwnZ RwoZ iwnqv‡Q|

mvßvwnK ˆmwbK

12B GwcÖj 1957

¯vqZ¡kvmb I AvIqvgx jxM

m¤úªwZ c~e© cvwK¯Ívb cwil‡` M„nxZ AvÂwjK ¯vqZ¡kvmb m¤úwK©Z GKwU cÖ Íve

jBqv cvwK Ív‡bi Dfq As‡k Zzgyj Av‡jvob m„wó nBqv‡Q| cÖ ÍvewU‡Z c~e©

cvwK Ívb cwil` GB g‡g© mycvwik Kwiqv‡Q †h, cÖv‡`wkK miKvi †hb †K›`ªxq

cvwK Ívb miKvi‡K †`kiÿv, ciivóª I gy`ªv GB wZbwU welq e¨ZxZ mgy`q

ÿgZv c~e© cvwK Ívb miKv‡ii n‡¯Í mgc©Y Kwi‡Z Aby‡iva Ávcb K‡ib|

cvwK Ív‡bi Dfq As‡k, we‡kl Kwiqv cwðg-cvwK¯Ív‡b Bnvi weivU cÖwZwµqv

†`Lv w`qv‡Q| GB cÖ Íve DÌvc‡bi hLb gvÎ †Zvo‡Rvo Pwj‡ZwQj †cÖwm‡W›U

B¯‹v›ì gxR©v G ai‡bi `vex DÌvcKw`M‡K ûuwkqvi Kwiqv w`qvwQ‡jb| †K›`ªxq

¯ivóª DwRi gxi †Mvjvg Avjx Lvb Zvjcyi cÖ Íve M„nxZ nIqvi AbwZKvj c‡iB

GK wee„wZ‡Z Bnv‡K we‡f`m„wóKvix I wew”QbœZvg‡bvfve cÖm~Z ewjqv AwfwnZ

K‡ib Ges GBme cÖeYZvi weiæ‡× K‡Vvi mZK©evYx D”PviY K‡ib| Ggb wK

AvIqvgx DwR‡i AvRg ¯qs Rbve †mvnivIqv`©xI GB cÖ Íve‡K ÔivR‰bwZK

187 188

fuvIZvÕ ewjqv AwfwnZ K‡ib Ges RbmvaviY‡K Bnvi cÖwZ AwaK ¸iæZ¡ bv

w`‡Z Aby‡iva K‡ib| Rbve Zvjcy‡ii wee„wZi Kov Reve †`b †K›`ªxq kÖg

DwRi Rbve Ave`yj Lv‡jK I cÖv‡`wkK evwYR¨ I wkí DwRi †kL gywRei

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KwiqvI cÖ Íve DÌvcK‡ì †`k‡cÖg m¤ú‡K© cÖkœ Zzwjqv‡Qb| Gw`‡K Rbve

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Rbve fvmvbx, Rbve AvZvDi ingvb Lvb I †kL gywRei ingvb| Rbve fvmvbx

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†gŠwjK `vex, Bnvi we‡ivwaZv whwbB Kwi‡eb Zvnv‡KB cÖwZôvb nB‡Z evwni

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GKLvwb cÎ msev`c‡Î cÖKvk Kwiqv‡Qb hvnv‡Z wZwb 21 `dv I hy³wbe©vP‡bi

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hvnv Øviv †mvnivIqv ©x‡K mn‡RB wek¦vmf½Kvix cÖgvY Kwi‡Z nB‡e|

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wee„wZi mv‡_ Zuvnvi wØg‡Zi D‡jøL Kwiqv ewjqv‡Qb †h, ¯vqËkvm‡bi cÖ Íve

Zvnviv Òwe‡kl ¸iæZ¡ mnKv‡i MÖnY Kwiqv‡Qb, wbQK Zvgvkvi Rb¨ b‡n|Ó

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gv‡S DwÌZ nB‡Z †`Lv hvq| `„wóvšÍ iƒc ejv hvq, ïay Kv‡iÝx, †`kiÿv I

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m¤úªwZ GB wZb `dvIqvjv ¯vqËkvm‡biI Avevi GK ÔDe©iÕ e¨vL¨v †Ìqv

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189 190

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Morning News17th April 1957

Labour Advisory Board MeetsBy a Staff ReporterThe East Pakistan Minister for Commerce, Labour and Industries,Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, addressing a meeting of the East PakistanLabour Advisory Board in Dacca yesterday, said that the mainobjective of the Government’s labour policy had been “justice forall”.The Minister, who was presiding over the meeting held in theCabinet Secretariat, claimed that the Government tried to create con-ditions in which the investors should feel secure and assured of fairreturn of their investment and the workers were happy and assuredof fair wages for their labour. These were the conditions in which,he thought industry should prosper and labour should flourish.The agenda of yesterday’s meeting included, among other things,the general labour situation in the province, measures necessary tomaintain industrial peace and to improve employer-employee rela-tionship, fixation of minimum wages and speedier conciliation of

industrial disputes. Yesterday’s deliberations were confined to gen-eral discussion in which Mr. Aftab Ali, Mr. M. A. Jalil, Mr. FazlulQuader Choudhury, Mr. Zahur Ahmed Choudhury, Mr. P. K. SenGupta, Mr. M. R. Khadem and Mr. A. K. Khan participated. A sub-committee was formed with Mr. Zahur Ahmed Choudhury,Mr. Mominuddin Ahmed, Mr. Md. Sulaiman, Mr. P. K. Sen-Gupta,Mr. Deben Das, MPA, Mr. Faiz Ahmed and Mr. Mazlur Rahman,representing the workers, and Mr. M. A. Jalil, Mr. Ravenseroft, Mr.H. P. Carse, Brigadier M. A. Latif Khan, Mr. A. F. Khan and M.R.K. C. Chakrabarty representing the industrialists to discuss thread-bare the subjects included in the agenda and submitted body. Thesub-committee will meet today.


Mujib has no knowledgeUF Members’ Overtures

Karachi, April. 16 (APP): Sk. Mujibur Rahman East Pakistan’sMinister for Industries and the General Secretary of the AwamiLeague, said here today he was not aware of any overtures on thepart of some United Front members to join his Party.Replying to Pressmen’s queries here today, Sk. Mujibur Rahmanstated that United Front members were welcome to join the AwamiLeague if they were prepared to come in unconditionally.He said, he had finally decided to resign as the Provincial Ministerfor Industries and Commerce. He would resign his Cabinet postbefore the end of May next and devote himself exclusively toorganising and strengthening the Awami League.He said he was hopeful that Maulana Bhashani would visit WestPakistan shortly. The Maulana, according to his information, was atpresent in the mofussil areas and it was difficult to communicatewith him directly.However, he added, the Maulana had received the message sent tohim by Mr. Ataur Rahman Khan, East Pakistan’s Chief Minister,and himself, requesting him to visit West Pakistan. He was hopefulthat the Maulana would undertake the trip.


Maintain PatienceMujib’s Appeal To Labourers

By a Staff ReporterThe East Pakistan Minister for Commerce, Labour and Industries,Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, addressing a public meeting at Kaslipur,Narayanganj, yesterday, appealed to the workers and labourers to

191 192

maintain discipline and exercise patience without which no indus-try could be developed in the country.The Minister, who inaugurated the rationing system in the area yes-terday, dwelt at length in his speech on the economic, agriculturaland industrial position in the Province and appealed to the peopleto give the present ministry at least three years time to cope with theproblems.He said that when the present ministry name into power the overalleconomic condition of the province was very bad. The total revenueof East Pakistan, he said, was about Rs. 34 crores whereas theexpenditure amounted to about Rs. 54 crores. As a result of thisdeficit and the adverse economic condition help was sought fromfriendly countries.The meeting, which was presided over by Mr. Qurban Ali, MPA,was also addressed by Mr. Zahur Ahmed Chowdhury, MPA, Mr.Bazlur Rahman, Secretary, Sub-Divisional Awami League, Mr.Hatem Ali Talukdar and Mr. Dabiruddin Ahmed.


Labour Advisory Board to Meet On May 23The Labour Minister, Sk. Mujibur Rahman, has convened a meet-ing of the East Pakistan Labour Advisory Board on May 23 to con-sider the general labour situation now prevailing in the provinceand to take measures necessary to maintain industrial peace byimproving the relationship between the employers and the employ-ees, reports APP.The agenda of the meeting, which will be held in the CommitteeRoom of the Provincial Assembly, will include the following:–Fixation of minimum wages Industry-wise or unit-wise; introduc-tion of compulsory provident fund; payment of annual bonusincluding Eid and Puja bonus; facilities of leave and holidays withpay; compensation for involuntary unemployment; inclusion ofdearness allowance, in wages for payment of overtime, leave, holi-days and bonus; payment of overtime for work on closed holidays;provision of residential accommodation or house rent allowances inlieu thereof, for workers; provision of minimum medical facilities;conditions for recognising trade unions; provision of security ofservice by employers to wokers; compulsory formation of WorksCommittees and security of service of the members thereof; meas-ures to check the growing tendency towards illegal and lightingstrikes and lockouts; stay-in strikes, other forms of indiscipline andmisconduct, go slow lacties, irregular attendance, unauthorised andoverstay of leaves; measures necessary to ensure speedier concilia-tion of disputes by providing additional essential facilities; meas-ures necessary to eliminate inter-union rivalries, and any other itemwith the permission of the Chairman.

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Bharat Forcing Labourers To Migrate to PakistanWill result in Repercussion : Mujib’s Waring

The East Pakistan Industries and Commerce Minister, SheikhMujibur Rahman, said in Dacca yesterday that the BharatiGovernment by refusing “F” category visas to Pakistani citizensworking in West Bengal and Assam had been “indirectly forcing theday labourers to migrate to Pakistan” reports APP.In a statement issued in Dacca last night, Sheikh Mujibur Rahmansaid, “It is unfortunate that the Government of Bharat is forcing thecitizens of Pakistan numbering about 1,40,000 labourers working indifferent parts of West Bengal and Assam to leave that country.These people have been working there as day labourers generationafter generation and earning their livelihood.”He added, “In the last Delhi Trade Pact I raised this question to theLabour Minister assured me that he would look into the mattersympathetically.”“But unfortunately, no step was so far taken by the Bharati authori-ties in this regard and on the other hand, ruthless repression is beingperpetrated on the labourers, by the industrialists.” he added.Citing an example, Mr. Rahman said, “a few days ago, about 800Pakistani labourers working in a firm were retrenched.” The Ministerwarned and said that the Bharati authorities should not forget thatthousands of Bharati nationals were also working in Pakistan in dif-ferent industrial concerns. He said, “We have not yet taken any actionagainst any Bharati labourers working here. We want to live togeth-er peacefully. But if the Bharati Government does not change its hos-tile attitude, there will be very bad repercussion in East Pakistan.”

193 194

Appealing to the Central Government, the Minister said that theattention of the Bharati Government should be drawn to problemsbeing faced by the Pakistani citizens working in Bharat as daylabourers. He asked the authorities for immediate arrangements of“F” category visas to those workers.

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Mujib Sent Oli Ahad Registered LetterEast Pakistan Awami League, General Secretary Sheikh MujiburRahman said in Dacca on Thursday night that he had sent a noticeto Mr. Oli Ahad, suspended Organising Secretary of the AwamiLeague, asking him to show cause why he should not be expelledfrom the Party, reports APP.Mr. Rahman was commenting on the statement of Mr. Oli Ahadwho in a statement denied receipt of any formal notice “asking meto explain certain alleged charges against me.”Mr. Rahman saidthat he had sent a letter by Registered Post with acknowledgmentreceipt. “I do not know why he (Mr. Ahad) has not yet received theletter”, Mr. Rahman said.

195 196


Mujib Refutes Sarkar’s ChargesEast Pakistan Commerce, Industries and Labour Minister, SheikhMujibur Rahman refuted the Allegations reportedly made by Mr.Abu Hossain Sarkar, ex-Chief Minister and published in a sectionof the local press that the present Awami League CoalitionGovernment was collecting funds from the traders and businesscommunity for running the next general elections in the country,reports APP.Sheikh Mujibur Rahman who is also the Provincial Awami LeagueGeneral Secretary in a statement issued in Dacca on Sunday nightsaid: “Mr. Abu Hossain Sarkar, being a responsible Leader of theopposition should not utter a thing about which he has no knowl-edge. The allegations that he is stated to have made that the AwamiLeague Government have been collecting funds from the tradersand the business community do not bear an iota of truth in it.”Mr. Rahman threw a challenge to Mr. Sarkar and his party and said“if a single allegation which was made against the Awami LeagueCoalition Government can be proved, the Government will thenand there resign.”Referring to the causes of high prices of commodities, the Ministersaid the difficulty in getting shipping space from Karachi toChittagong and also from Chalna Port and the transport facilitiesfrom the port areas to Dacca were among some of the importantfactors that caused higher prices of commodities. He further addedthat there was only one railway line to Chittagong with a limitedcarrying capacity. The total number of wagnos which could moveon this line per day were 318 whereas at least 1000 wagons carry-ing consumer goods and foodgrains should move to Dacca from theport areas to meet the needs of the province. He further added thatonly 60 wagons could be ferried at Bahadurabad Ghat to despatchconsumer goods to meet the necessities of the people of northerndistricts of the province. This was much too small a quantity ofgoods for the vast population there.Regretting Mr. Rahman said these were the most important thingswhich the Muslim League and the United Front Government will-fully neglected any improvement.He said, “we have however given the top-most priority to all theseproblems and we are determined to improve the situation within ashort time. Meanwhile, we have completed construction work onthe Feni and Chittagong Road which will ultimately linkChittagong and Daudkandi. This will facilitate road communica-tions at the least possible time.”

‘No Right’The Awami League General Secretary said: “Mr. Abu HossainSarkar and his party had got no right to question the honesty and

sincerity of the Awami League Workers who have suffered and sac-rified much under the tyranny of the United Front and the MuslimLeague Governments. East Pakistan people have not yet forgottenthe history of the past, when Mr. Sarkar had to resign from hisoffice of Chief Ministership by the pressure of the people, whenrice was selling at Rs. 70 per maund.”Continuing Mr. Rahman said, “another lie was reported to havebeen uttered by Mr. Sarkar at his recent public meeting at the PaltanMaidan. It is said that Mr. Sarkar made allegations saying MaulanaBhashani had sent telegram to the Indian Prime Minster seeking hisapproval whether Awami League should join the Convention.”“Such irresponsible utterances on the part of a man like Mr. AbuHossain Sarkar is quite unthinkable” he said, and added “it may sohappen Mr. Sarkar shall have to prove these things in a court oflaw.”He said that the Awami League Coalition Government had “tolerat-ed many false allegations against them because they believed in thecivil liberts of the people. But he added they would not toleratesuch things which “go to impair the prestige and interest ofPakistan.”


Mujibur Rahman ResignsBy a Staff ReporterThe East Pakistan Minister for Commerce, Labour and Industries,Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, tendered resignation of his office yester-day.The resignation letter was handed over to the Chief Minister, Mr.Ataur Rahman Khan, following a discussion between them. TheChief Minister is reported to have asked Mr. Mujibur Rahman tocontinue to be in office till June 15.Mr. Mujibur Rahman, who is the General Secretary of the EastPakistan Awami League, it might be recalled, had agreed to resignhis post at the last Council session at Kagmari to devote himself tothe organisational work of his party.The Awami League circles, when contacted, said that the resigna-tion of Mr. Mujibur Rahman was “very timely” as the AwamiLeague Council session which is going to be held within a fort-night, was “fraught with danger” for the Ministry. Mr. MujiburRahman, it was said, would now make all-out efforts to bring abouta rapprochement between the two groups in the Awami Leaguewhich had fallen apart after the resignation of nine Awami LeagueWorking Committee members sometime ago.The resignation of Mr. Mujibur Rahman is understood to have beenapproved by Prime Minister Suhrawardy, who wanted him to paymore attention towards reorganizing the party.

197 198

ˆ`wbK B‡ËdvK

1jv Ryb 1957

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7B Ryb 1957

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199 200

mvßvwnK ˆmwbK

14B Ryb 1957

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15B Ryb 1957

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msev`

16B Ryb 1957

†kL gywR‡ei gš¿xi c`

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Kivi c‡ÿ KvDwÝ‡ji ivq

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hvB‡Z‡Qb|

ˆ`wbK B‡Ënv`

18B Ryb 1957

†K› ªxq miKv‡ii mvnv‡h¨ c~eŸ© cvwK¯Ív‡bi Lv`¨ mgm¨vi mgvavb nB‡e

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gywRei ingvb GB g‡¤§© Avkv cÖKvk K‡ib †h, †K›`ªxq miKv‡ii c~Y©

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Avk¦vm w`qv‡Qb|

201 202

wZwb e‡jb †h, c~e© cvwK Ívb miKv‡ii m¤§y‡L Lv`¨B nB‡Z‡Q GK b¤i mgm¨v|

miKvi Dnvi mgvav‡bi Rb¨ me©vZ¥K cÖ‡Póv PvjvB‡Z‡Qb Ges miKvi Abvnv‡i

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jx‡Mi †Rbv‡ij †m‡µUvix Rbve gywReyi ingvb e‡jb †h, AvÂwjK vqËkvmb

c~e© cvwK¯Ívb AvIqvgx jx‡Mi `vex|

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Rb¨ cwðg cvwK Ívbx m`m¨‡`i wbKU Av‡e`b RvbvB‡e|

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†ÿÎ cÖ ‘Z nq bvB|

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e‡jb, ÒAvwg ewj‡Z cvwibv|Ó

ˆ`wbK B‡Ënv`

19†k Ryb 1957

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Sk. Mujib Hopeful of Closer Sino-Pak TiesPEKING, July 10: Co-operation between China and Pakistan wouldgrow steadily closer, said Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, leader of thePakistan Parliamentary delegation, at a banquet given by him thisevening.According to a New China news agency despatch, Liu Shao Chi,Chairman of the National People’s Congress, was among the guestspresent.Remarking to the delegation’s stay in China Mr. Rahman said, “Wecarry back with us the impression of a people resolute and industri-ous working hard under wise leadership.”

He continued, “though our social systems and form of Governmentmay be different, the peoples of our countries work for a commonobjective. our people’s welfare in the social economic and politicalfields, and we trust that there will be still greater means for contactbetween our two peoples to promote their happiness and well-being.“We believe in peace and its indivisibility and as such we feel thatthe problems of the weak nations are as important as the problemsof the great ones.“We believe in truth, justice, and only by co-operation amongstnations on these solid foundations can be world be a much betterplace for mankind. “I express the hope that all nations of the world, particularly thosein Asia, will subscribe to the letter and spirit enshrined in the UnitedNations Charter and the Bandung decisions in the interests of mutu-al benefit and human progress.’’Liu Shao Chi said that the delegation’s visit” has further strength-ened the friendship between the peoples of China and Pakistan.He added that the Chinese people treasured this friendship,“because it is not only in keeping with the interests of the peoplesof our two countries, but is also beneficial to the cause peace inAsia and the world.“We wish the people of Pakistan great new achievements in safe-guarding their national independence and in their work of nationalconstruction, Liu Shao Chi said. -APP.


MUJIB RETURNS TODAYURJENT SUMMONS FROM CHIEF MINISTER

BY A STAFF CORRESPONDENTSheikh Mujibuir Rahman who returns today (Thursday) from hisinterrupted tour of the Far East will find himself and his party in anone-too-happy position.He had left Dacca on June 14 after his group’s spectacular victoryover Maulana Bhashani and the left-wingers in the Awami LeagueCouncil session-to lead a 10-man Parliamentary delegation toChina. Since then the victory has turned out to be more of aheadache for them than a matter to gloat over.Chief Minister Mr. Ataur Rahman Khan had sent an urgent sum-mons to him to cut short his tour which otherwise would have takenSheikh Mujibur Rahman to Japan and the Philippines on his returnjourney to home. Sheikh Mujib will now be returning from HongKong where he had reached on June 15.The Chief Minister’s urgent ‘come back’ message was sent, it isunderstood, in view of the daily widening dissensions within theAwami League.

203 204

SIGNIFICANTPolitical circles here thought it significant because Mr. MujiburRahman is considered the only person in the organization who canto some extent cope with the fast-deteriorating unpopularity of theofficial Awami League and its leaders who are in power.Besides, who presence of Sheikh Mujib, who is also General-Secretary of the Awami League, is considered necessary in view ofthe coming Democratic Convention called by the Awami LeaguePresident Maulana Bhashani and the ensuing Council session of theGanatantri Dal-a component of the coalition in the Province.The Ganatantri Dal in its Council session-scheduled to begin atBarisal on July 21-will take decisions which are likely to jeopard-ize the position of the coalition government.Moreover, the Democratic Con-vention and the new political partywhich is likely to be formed at the convention is viewed by politi-cal circles here as portending a bleak future for the Awami League.Already the intra-party feuds and factions in the Awami Leaguehave heightened the crisis within the party to a great extent, thenumber of resignations of party workers from various districtsincluding those of a Vice-President and an ex-Vice-President havereached well over 300. Some more resignations are expected with-in the coming week-just before the Convention.Whether or not Sheikh Mujibur Rahman succeeds in checking therot that has set in his party, his return home is being eagerly await-ed by his co-workers here. Before he meets the Chief Minister whois now in Chittagong, he will probably have a first report of the sit-uation today from his colleagues and from the acting GeneralSecretary. The Chief Minister is expected to return here on Sunday.

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BHASHANI-MUJIB TALKSBY A STAFF CORRESPONDENTSheikh Mujibur Rahman, General Secretary of the East PakistanAwami League, yesterday met Maulana Bhashani, his presidentwho has resigned but whose resignation has not yet been acceptedby the party. It is gathered the meeting was arranged by a prominent AwamiLeaguer who feels that the Maulana should not desert the party atthis critical period.Though Maulana Bhashani would not disclose what subjects werediscussed by them. Knowledgeable sources said that Mr. MujiburRahman requested the Maulana to withdraw his resignation letter asrequested by the Awami League Council at its last session at Dacca.They said Sheikh Mujib even assured that some personal adjust-ments could be made to enable the Maulana to stay on as thePresident of the organization.Political circles here interpreted this meeting as indication of anxi-ety of the ruling party to retain Moulana Bhashani as leader of theorganization.

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21†k RyjvB 1957

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205 206

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AL to Hold All-Pakistan Convention IN DaccaCounteracting Bhashani’s Move

By a Staff ReporterThe East Pakistan Awami League high command is understood tohave decided to hold an All-Pakistan convention in Dacca within amonth with the obvious intention of counteracting the movelaunched by its rebel President. Maulana Abdul Hamid KhanBhashani to unite the “democratic forces” in the country.The decision was taken at the concluding session of the two-dayjoint conference of the East Pakistan Awami League WorkingCommittee and the presidents and secretaries of the district andsubdivisional Awami League organizations held in Dacca last night.The recent activities of the Maulana came under heavy criticism inthe meeting and the Working Committee was authorised to take anydecision with regard to the “expulsion of the Maulana” from theAwami League. The suggestion was made by some influentialmembers and accepted by the meeting, it is reported.

The working Committee will meet again on July 27 to adopt meas-ures “in the interest of the organization and the country” the AwamiLeague General Secretary, Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, said in a state-ment on the conclusion of the meeting.The meeting was presided over by the Vice-President, MaulanaAbdur Rashid Tarkabagish, and was attended by, among others, theacting Prime Minister of Pakistan, Mr. Abdul Mansoor Ahmed,who arrived in Dacca earlier in the afternoon from Karachi, ChiefMinister, Mr. Ataur Rahman Khan, and a number of his Cabinetcolleagues.The meeting, which deliberated for about seven hours with a breakfor about half an hour for the evening prayers, covered wide rangeof subjects with particular reference to the present split in theorganisation and the move to form a new political party under theleadership of Maulana Bhashani.The representatives of the districts apprised the WorkingCommittee of the political and food situation of their respectiveareas and suggested ways and means to overcome the situation aris-ing out of the “frustration of the rank and file workers of the AwamiLeague.”It transpired at the meeting that in certain areas such asMymensingh and Sylhet the Awami League had lost ground.The meeting also discussed food situation which was reported tohave improved as a result of good harvest.The meeting, which was attended by over 100 Awami Leaguersincluding the Working Committee members, heard their GeneralSecretary, Mr. Mujibur Rahman speak for about an hour. He wasstated to have dwelt mainly on the organizational matters with par-ticular reference to the resignations submitted ....

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25†k RyjvB 1957

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Mujib meeting presses todaySheikh Mujibur Rahman, Pakistan Commerce, laboure IndustriesMinister will have press conference today in his office room in theSecretariat. -APP.

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PAKISTAN OBSERVER31st July 1957

Bhashani Stabbed A.L. In The BackSHEIKH MUJIB’S CHARGES

By A STAFF CORREPONDENTThe Awami League General Secretary Sheikh Mujibur Rahman,yesterday (Monday) made a virulent attack on Maulana AbdulHamid Khan Bhashani, the erstwhile President of the AwamiLeague. Speaking at a press conference, which he termed in hishandout to be of “great significance”, held at Mr. Rahman’s minis-terial room in the Secretariat, the Awami League General Secretarysaid that Maulana Bhashani had stabbed the organisation in theback by resigning from the presidentship when the party was con-testing two by-elections in Sylhet and Barisal.Mr. Rahman said it was evident from the recent activities of theMaulana that he was acting in a pre-planned manner to sabotage theorganization and to form a new party “with the support of somepeople”, when asked to identify those “people”, he said, that he didnot want to mention them by name: “you have seen them at therecent convention”.He referred to the July 16 statement of Maulana Bhashani whereinhe had slated the awami league coalition government for their fail-ure to implement the pledges they had given to the people at thetime of the last general elections. The statement was “a propagan-da and not only far from truth, but silly, malicious and motivated,”he said.Sheikh Mujib said the main plank of Maulana Bhashani’s criticismwas the foreign policy pursued by Mr.Suhrawardy’s government.

211 212

Maulana Bhashani’s opposition to the foreign policy was based onthree points: policy of friendship with all countries of the world rat-ification of foreign policy by the parliament and the failure of thepresent government’s Kashmir policy.Mr. Rahman said that Mr. Suhrawardy himself had declared timeand again that Pakistan had goodwill for all and malice towardsnone. Mr. Suhrawardy’s recent visit to China was cited as an exam-ple.As regards the second point of criticism, he said the foreign policyhad also all the members of the United Nations security councilexcept one supported Pakistan. All these falsified the charges ofMaulana Bhashani in so far as the foreign policy was concerned.

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Rbve AvZvDi ingvb Lv‡bi mfvcwZ‡Z¡ AbywôZ c~e© cvK AvIqvgx jx‡Mi

Kvh©Kix mwgwZi mfvq Awej‡¤ XvKvq †Nvo‡`Šo †Ljv e‡Üi Rb¨ GK wb‡Ï©k

Rvwi Kiv nq| wKš‘ †mB Z_vKw_Z †Ljv AvRI envj Zweq‡Z Pwj‡Z‡Q|

Gÿ‡Y Rbve ingvb‡K wRÁvm¨ ZvnvI wK kvmbZvwš¿K msK‡Ui Rb¨?

AvIqvgx jx‡Mi c`Z¨vMKvix m`m¨‡ì m¤ú‡K© Rbve ingvb-Gi gšÍe¨ mZ¨B

†e`bv`vqK| Avwg wb‡RI 92-K aviv kvm‡bi AeëwnZ c‡i AvIqvgx jx‡M

†hvM`vb Kwi| hw` ÒAmr D‡Ïk¨ jBqv †hvM`vb KwiqvwQjvgB Z‡e Avgvi

wee„wZ cwÎKvq cÖKv‡ki ci Rbve ingvb D”QwmZ fvlvq Avgv‡K Awfb›`b

RvbvBqv †h ZvievË©v I cÎ †cÖiY KwiqvwQ‡jb Zvnvi meUvB wK kVZvc~Y©?

Avgv‡ì †`‡ki wbh©vwZZ LuvwU †`k‡cÖwgKMYÓ AvIqvgx jx‡M †hvM`v‡b

ÒMYZš¿ I myôzivRbxwZiÓ c‡ÿ †h KZUzKz mnvqK nB‡e Zvnv wK ZLb wZwb

Ø¨_©nxb fvlvq xKvi K‡ib bvB? Avmj K_v nBj Z`vbxšÍb ÿgZvi Ø‡›Ø Rbve

dRjyj nK cwiPvwjZ hy³d«‡›Ui muvovkx Avµg‡Yi gy‡L AvIqvgx jx‡Mi Aw¯ÍZ¡

wUKvBqv ivwLevi Rb¨ wbh©vwZZ LuvwU Kg©x‡ì cÖ‡qvRb wQj Ges Zvnv‡ì

cÖ‡Póv‡ZB AvIqvgx jxM 1955 mv‡j me©cÖ_g RbM‡Yi cÖwZôvb wnmv‡e cwiYZ

nq I cÖwZ BDwbq‡b Zvnvi kvLv Mwoqv I‡V| wKš‘ ÿgZvq AwawôZ nIqvi ci

Rbve ingvb AZx‡Zi me cÖwZkÖæwZB fzwjqv‡Qb|

ˆ`wbK B‡ËdvK

4Vv AvM÷ 1957

†kL gywR‡ei cÖwZev`

wewfbœ `‡ji †bZ…e„‡›ì mwnZ mv¶vrKv‡ii msev` ÔwfwËnxbÕ ewjqv D‡jøL

c~e© cvwK¯Ívb AvIqvgx jx‡Mi mvaviY m¤úv`K †kL gywReyi ingvb Rbve Avey

†nv‡mb miKvi, gIjvbv AvZnvi Avjx I gIjex ZwgRywÏb Lv‡bi mg_©b

Av`v‡qi Rb¨ Zuvnv‡ì mwnZ mv¶vr Kwiqv‡Qb ewjqv †Kvb †Kvb msev`c‡Î †h

msev` cÖKvwkZ nBqv‡Q, fvM¨Kzj nB‡Z †cÖwiZ GK ZvievZ©vq Rbve ingvb

Dnv‡K ÔwfwËnxbÕ ewjqv D‡jøL Kwiqv‡Qb|

ZvievZ©vq †kL gywReyi ingvb e‡jb †h, AvIqvgx jx‡Mi kw³ m¤ú‡K©

Rbmvavi‡Yi g‡b åvšÍ aviYv m„wó Kivi D‡Ï‡k¨B GB cÖPviYv Pvjvb nBqv‡Q

Ges Dnv‡Z Av‡`Š mZ¨Zv bvB|

nvwg`yj n‡Ki cÖwZev`

cvwK Ívb K…lK kªwgK cvwU©i mfvcwZ Rbve nvwg`yj nK †PŠayix MZKj¨ (kwbe-

vi) mvsevw`K‡ì e‡jb †h, b¨vkbvj AvIqvgx cvwU©i †bZ…e„‡›ì mwnZ Zvnvi

Av‡jvPbv nBqv‡Q ewjqv †Kvb †Kvb msev`c‡Î †h Lei cÖKvwkZ nBqv‡Q, Zvnv

Av‡`Š mZ¨ b‡n|

wZwb Rvbvb †h, Aci †Kvb `‡ji mnvqZvq †Kvb gwš¿mfv MVb ev †Kvb

gwš¿mfv‡K ¶gZvPz¨Z Kivi B”Qv K…lK kªwgK cvwU©i bvB|

215 216

ˆ`wbK B‡ËdvK

9B AvM÷ 1957

†kL gywReyi ingv‡bi c`Z¨vMcÎ M„nxZ

AvIqvgx jx‡Mi mvsMVwbK Kv‡h© AvZ¥wb‡qv‡Mi m¼í

cÖv‡`wkK gyL¨gš¿x Rbve AvZvDi ingvb Lv‡bi civgk©µ‡g MfY©i Rbve

dRjyj nK MZKj¨ (e„n¯úwZevi) cÖv‡`wkK evwYR¨ I wkí `dZ‡ii gš¿x †kL

gywReyi ingv‡bi c`Z¨vMcÎ MÖnY Kwiqv‡Qb| Rbve ingvb MZ 30†k †g

Zvwi‡L gš¿xc‡` B Ídv w`qv AvIqvgx jx‡Mi †m‡µUvix wnmv‡e cvwU©i

mvsMVwbK Kv‡R AvZ¥wb‡qv‡Mi AwfcÖvq Ávcb K‡ib; wKš‘ gyL¨gš¿x ZLb

Zuvnv‡K AvcvZZt KvR PvjvBqv hvB‡Z Aby‡iva K‡ib|

Rbve ingvb G¶‡Y AvIqvgx jx‡Mi mvsMVwbK Kv‡R me©vZ¥Kfv‡e AvZ¥wb‡qvM

Kwi‡eb| wZwb weMZ cuvP ermi hver cÖwZôv‡bi m¤úv`‡Ki c‡` AwawôZ

Av‡Qb|

D‡jøL‡hvM¨ †h, †kL gywReyi ingvb KvMgvix‡Z AbywôZ AvIqvgx jxM KvDwÝj

Awa‡ek‡b gš¿xc‡` B¯Ídv `v‡bi m¼í †NvlYv K‡ib Ges GZ`byhvqx weMZ †g

gv‡m gyL¨gš¿xi wbKU c`Z¨vMcÎ `vwLj K‡ib| AZtci AvIqvgx jxM IqvwK©s

KwgwUi `yBwU êV‡K Zuvnv‡K gš¿xc` nB‡Z Ae¨vnwZ `v‡bi Rb¨ gyL¨gš¿x‡K

Aby‡iva Rvbvb nq| gyL¨gš¿x Rbve ingv‡bi c`Z¨vMcÎ 7B AvM÷ MfY©‡ii

wbKU †cÖiY K‡ib Ges 8B AvM÷ nB‡Z Dnv MÖn‡Yi Rb¨ Aby‡iva Rvbvb|

msev`

9B AvM÷ 1957

†kL gywR‡ei cÖwZev`

cÖv‡`wkK AvIqvgx jx‡Mi m¤úv`K †kL gywRei ingvb RvbvBqv‡Qb †h, wZwb

cvwK Ívb Ux-†ev‡W©i †Pqvig¨vb c‡` AwawôZ _vKvKvjxb †Kvb †eZb MÖnY

Kwi‡eb bv| BwZc~‡e© Òmsev‡`Ó cÖKvwkZ Le‡ii cÖwZev` Kwiqv †kL gywRei

ewjqv‡Qb †h, Ux †ev‡W©i †Pqvig¨vb iƒ‡c gvwmK Pvwi nvRvi UvKv †eZb MÖn‡Yi

Le‡ii g~‡j †Kvb mZ¨ bvB|

ˆ`wbK B‡Ënv`

9B AvM÷ 1957

gywRei ingv‡bi c`Z¨vMcÎ M„nxZ

(óvd wi‡cvU©vi)

cÖv‡`wkK cÖavbgš¿x Rbve AvZvDi ingvb Lv‡bi Aby‡iva µ‡g c~e© cvwK Ív‡bi

MeY©i Rbve dRjyj nK, MZKj¨ (e„n¯úwZevi) wkí evwYR¨ kªg mwPe †kL

gywRei ingv‡bi c`Z¨vMcÎ MÖnY Kwiqv‡Qb|

GLv‡b D‡jøL‡hvM¨ †h, AvIqvgx jxM KvDwÝ‡ji wb‡Ï©k Abyhvqx †kL gywRei

ingvb MZ c‡njv Ryb c`Z¨vM KwiqvwQ‡jb|

msev`

11B AvM÷ 1957

cÖK…Z AvIqvgx jx‡Mi Acg„Zz¨ NwUqv‡Q

w`bvRcyi, 5B AvMó|- AvIqvgx jx‡Mi wewkó K¤§©x I cÖfvekvjx m`m¨ Rbve

gBbyÏxb Avng` wek¦vm AvIqvgx jx‡Mi mwnZ mKj m¤úK© wQbœ Kwiqv beMwVZ

cvwK Ívb b¨vkbvj AvIqvgx cvwU©‡Z †hvM`vb Kwiqv‡Qb| msev`c‡Î cÖKvk,

GK wee„wZ‡Z wZwb e‡jb, Avwg AvIqvgx jx‡Mi GKRb Kg©x| AvIqvgx jx‡Mi

weMZ XvKv KvDwÝj Awa‡ek‡b Avwg †hvM`vb KwiqvwQjvg| H KvDwÝj

Awa‡ek‡b mKj AMYZvwš¿K Kvh© Kjvc Avwg mP‡ÿ †`wLqvwQ| H KvDwÝ‡j

M„nxZ †`k Ges RvZxq ¯v_©we‡ivax wm×všÍmg~‡ni cÖwZev‡` mgMÖ cÖ‡`‡ki mr

Ges cÖK…Z MYZvwš¿K AvIqvgx jxM K¤§©xMY `‡j `‡j hLb AvIqvgx jxM nB‡Z

c`Z¨vM Kwiqv Pwjqv hvB‡ZwQ‡jb †mB mg‡q Avwg AvIqvgx jxM nB‡Z Avgvi

mg_©b cÖZ¨vnvi Kwi bvB| KviY fvweqvwQjvg †h-AvIqvgx jx‡Mi †bZ…eM©-

we‡kl Kwiqv †mvnivIqvÏ©x-gywRei-AvZvDi ingvb-Zvnv‡ì AMYZvwš¿K

Kvh©Kjvcmg~n Ges Zvnv‡ì †bZ…‡Z¡ †h AvIqvgx jx‡Mi Av`k©Pz¨wZ NwU‡Z‡Q

Zvnv Dcjwä Kwi‡Z cvwi‡eb Ges AvIqvgx jxM‡K cybivq mvgªvRëv`

mvgšÍev` we‡ivax msMÖvgx cÖwZôv‡b cwiYZ Kiv m¤¢e nB‡e| wKš‘ Avgvi GB

aviYv †h KZ`~i åvwšÍc~Y© wQj Zvnv Avwg eywS‡Z cvwijvg cëb gq`v‡b AbywôZ

¸Ðvgx nB‡Z| cëb gq`v‡b AbywôZ ¸Ðvgx Avwg mP‡ÿ †`wLqvwQ| †`wLjvg

AvIqvgx jxM KZ…©K msM„nxZ KwZcq fvovwUqv ¸Ðv I †mvnivIqvÏ©xi mg_©K

AvDqvj DcPµwU d¨vwmó Kvq`vq WvÐvevRx ïiæ Kwiqv RbM‡Yi cÖwZ‡iv‡ai

wbKU wUwK‡Z cvwij bv-†mB mgq miKvi KZ…©K †NvwlZ nBj 144 aviv|

cvwK Ívbx kvmKe‡M©i HwZn¨ iwnqv‡Q RbM‡Yi evK ¯vaxbZv‡K wcwlqv

gvwievi| wKš‘ MYZ‡š¿i e³„Zvq mg„× †kL gywRei ingvb mv‡n‡ei `‡jiI †h

GB Aíw`‡b weMZ miKvix `j¸wj Z_v gymwjg jxM miKv‡ii HwZ‡nï cÖwZ

AvK…ó nB‡eb Zvnv fvwe‡Z cvwi bvB| †h Av`‡k©i cÖwZ AvK…ó nBqv AvIqvgx

jx‡Mi Rb¨ ¯v_©Z¨vM KwiqvwQjvg| AvR G K_v cwi®‹vi †h, AvIqvgx jx‡Mi

†m Av`k©‡K KwZcq ÿgZv †jvfx ¯v_©me© †bZv nZ¨v Kwiqv‡Qb| †h

AvIqvgx jx‡Mi cÖwZ †`‡ki me©‡kªYxi RbmvaviY weMZ K‡qK ermi awiqv

mg_©b †RvMvBqv AvwmqvwQ‡jb †mB cÖK…Z AvIqvgx jx‡Mi Acg„Zz¨ NwUqv‡Q|

ZvB AvR GB fzqv AvIqvgx jxM cÖwZôv‡bi m`m¨ ev mg_©K wnmv‡e AvZ¥

cwiPq w`qv RbM‡Yi wa°vi KzovB‡Z PvB bv| wKš‘ we‡kl †Kvb e¨w³, Dc`j

ev ivR‰bwZK `‡ji g„Zz¨ NwU‡j ev †Kvb ivR‰bwZK `j RbM‡Yi cÖwZ cÖ Ë

Iqv`vmg~‡ni cÖwZ wek¦vmNvZKZv Kwi‡jIÑ†`k I RvZxq MYZvwš¿K

Av‡›`vj‡bi `ye©vi †mªvZ‡K †VKvBqv ivLv hvq bv| ZvB cvwK Ív‡bi MYZvwš¿K

Av‡›`vj‡bi Awem¤vw`Z †bZv gIjvbv fvmvbxi †bZ…‡Z¡ b~Zb Kwiqv Mwoqv

DwVqv‡Q cvwK Ív‡bi Dfq As‡ki gRjyg RbM‡Yi mv”Pv MYZvwš¿K Kg©x‡ì

wbqv ÒcvwK Ívb b¨vkbvj AvIqvgx cvwU©|Ó Avwg wek¦vm Kwi GB beMwVZ `j

cvwK Ívb‡K Mwoqv Zzwj‡e GKwU mg„w×kvjx †`k wnmv‡e| ZvB Avwg AvIqvgx

jx‡Mi mwnZ mKj m¤úK© wQbœ Kwiqv GB beMwVZ cvwU©‡Z †hvM`vb Kwijvg|

ÿgZvq _vKvi ci nB‡Z AvIqvgx jxM `j hv wKQz Ab¨vq wek¦vmNvZKZv

Kwiqv‡Q †mB mewKQzi Reve nB‡Z‡Q beMwVZ cvwK¯Ívb b¨vkbvj AvIqvgx

217 218

cvwU©‡Z Avgvi GB †hvM`vb| Avgvi wek¦vm AvRI †hme mrKg©x åvšÍ wek¦v‡m

AvIqvgx jx‡M iwnqv wMqv‡Qb ZvnvivI AwP‡i AvIqvgx jx‡Mi mwnZ m¤úK©

wQbœ Kwiqv cë‡bi gq`v‡b AbywôZ ee©i ¸Ðvgxi ewjô Reve w`‡eb Ges

cvwK Ív‡bi RbM‡Yi Avkv ev¯Í‡e iƒc wèvi Rb¨ beMwVZ cvwU©‡Z †hvM`vb

Kwi‡eb| cwi‡k‡l c~e© cvwK Ív‡bi msMÖvgx QvÎ mgv‡Ri wbKU Avgvi Av‡e`b,

QvÎmgvR †hb AwP‡i AvDqvj †gvwgb ZvjyK`v‡ii mKj AcKxwË©i Reve¯iƒc

ewjô QvÎ HK¨ Mwoqv Zzwjqv e¨w³¯vaxbZv Z_v MYZ‡š¿i cZvKv‡K D‡×©

Zzwjqv aiæb|

msev`

12B AvM÷ 1957

†KGmwc‡K jBqv ÿwqòz AvIqvgx jx‡Mi kw³ e„w×i mKj †Póv †kl

ch©šÍ e¨_©Zvq ch©ewmZ

GKK msL¨vMwiô `j ewjqv K…lK kÖwgK cvjv‡g›Uvix cvwU©i `vwe

Awej‡¤ cÖv‡`wkK cwil‡ì Awa‡ekb Avnev‡bi cÖ Ívet gš¿x jxM

gn‡j ˆbiv‡kï Kv‡jvQvqv

÷vd wi‡cvUv©i

K…lK kÖwgK cvwU©‡K †Kvqvwjk‡b mshy³ Kwiqv AvIqvgx jx‡Mi kw³ e„w×i

cÖ‡Póv MZKj¨ (iweevi) e¨_©Zvq ch© ewmZ nBqv‡Q| †K, Gm, wc MZKj¨Kvi

mfvq †Kvqvwjk‡bi cÖ Íve‡K mivmwi cÖZ¨vL¨vb Kwiqv‡Qb| D³ cvwU©i mfvq

M„nxZ me©m¤§Z cÖ Ív‡e ejv nBqv‡Q †h, †K, Gm, wc cwil‡` GKK msL¨vMwiô

`j weavq cÖ‡`‡k AvIqvgx jx‡Mi m‡½ †Kvqvwjk‡bi cÖkœB DV‡Z cv‡i bv| †K,

Gm, wci m‡½ †Kvqvwjkb MV‡bi Pig e¨_©Zvq AvIqvgx jxM gn‡j ˆbiv‡kï

Kv‡jvQvqv bvwgqv Avwm‡Z‡Q| Bnvi d‡j AvIqvgx jxM kw³ e„w×i cwie‡Ë©

†Kvqvwjkb miKv‡ii fwel¨r m¤ú‡K© mw›`nvb nBqv cwoqv‡Q| b¨vkbvj

AvIqvgx cvwU© MwVZ nBevi d‡j AvIqvgx jx‡Mi †h kw³ n«vm cvBqv‡Q Zvnv

cybiæ×v‡ii Rb¨ wKQzw`b hveZ †K, Gm, wc‡K †Kvqvwjk‡b MÖnY Kivi me©vZ¥K

†Póv Kwi‡ZwQj| Rbve AvZvDi ingvb m¤úªwZ PÆMÖv‡g †K, Gm, wci m‡½

AvIqvgx jx‡Mi †Kvqvwjk‡bi m¤¢vebvi K_v D‡jøL K‡ib| wb‡Ri ÿwqòz

cvwU©i w¤ªqgvY m`m¨‡ì g‡b kw³ mÂ‡qi Rb¨ AvIqvgx †bZ…e„›` ¯íKvj

hveZ †Kvqvwjk‡bi wbqwgZ cÖPviKvh© PvjvBqv Avwm‡ZwQ‡jb ïay ZvnvB b‡n|

cÖavbgš¿x Rbve †mvnivIqvÏ©xi XvKv AvMgbI †Kvqvwjkb MV‡bi cÖ Ív‡ei

g~‡j| KviY †K‡›`ª ÿz`ªZg `‡ji †bZv wnmv‡e Zvnvi cÖavbgwš¿‡Z¡i fwel¨r

AwbðqZvi g‡a¨ iwnqv‡Q|

†K, Gm, wc-i MZKj¨Kvi cvjv©‡g›Uvix cvwU©i mfvq Aci GK cÖ Ív‡e Awej‡¤^

cÖv‡`wkK cwil‡ì Awa‡ekb AvnŸv‡bi `vex Rvbvb nBqv‡Q| MZ mÜ¨vq Rbve

Avey †nv‡mb miKv‡ii mfvcwZ‡Z¡ cvwU©i mfv e‡m| 44 wgwbU mfvi Kvh© Pjvi

ci Dc‡iv³ `yBwU cÖ Íve me©m¤§wZµ‡g M„nxZ nq|

cÖKvk Wvt Lvb mv‡n‡ei gvidZ †K Gm wc †Kvqvwjk‡b †hvM`v‡bi Rb¨ †h

mgq kZ© Av‡ivc Kwiqv‡Qb, Zvnv AvIqvgx jxM cvwU© MÖnY‡hvM¨ g‡b K‡i bvB|

wKš‘ AvIqvgx jxM †Kvqvwjk‡b †K, Gm, wc-†K †hvM`v‡bi MZKj¨ cuvPUvi

mgq AvIqvgx jx‡Mi gZvgZ †K, Gm, wc-†K Rvbvb|

wKš‘ †K, Gm, wc eZ©gvb Ae ’vq AwaKvsk m`‡mï gZvg‡Zi g~j¨ w`qv

AvIqvgx jx‡Mi cÖ Íve cÖZ¨vL¨vb K‡ib| Zvnviv †K, Gm, wc-†K cwil‡`

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wš¿‡Z¡i c` †K, Gm, wcÕi nIqv DwPZ ewjqv Zuvnviv g‡b K‡ib| AvMvgx

cwil` Awa‡ek‡bB `j¸wji cÖK…Z kw³i cwiPq cvIqv hvB‡e|

gywRe‡ii cÖwZwµqv

AvIqvgx jx‡Mi mvaviY m¤úv`K †kL gywRei ingvb †K-Gm wc KZ…©K

†Kvqvwjk‡bi cÖ Íve cÖZ¨vL¨vb nBevi ci e‡jb †h, AvIqvgx jxM KL‡bv †K,

Gm, wci wbKU †Kvqvwjk‡bi cÖ Íve K‡ib bvB| †K Gm wci m`m¨MYB

†Kvqvwjk‡bi K_v cvwoqv wQ‡jb|

wZwb AviI e‡jb †h, †K, Gm, wci AwaKvsk m`m¨B `vq¯iƒc-Zvnviv mgc`

b‡nb| Zuvnv‡ì †Kvb †Kvb †bZv webvk‡Z© †Kvqvwjk‡bi D‡Ï‡k¨ Rbve

†mvnivIqvÏ©xi wbKU KivPx ch©šÍ wMqvwQ‡jb|

Zvnvi g‡Z AvIqvgx jxM lohš¿ ev †Zvlv‡gv` Kwiqv KvR evMv‡bv‡Z wek¦vm

K‡i bv|

Av‡jvPbv AMÖmi nB‡Z‡Q

MZKj¨ (iweevi) cwil` KwgwU iæ‡g cÖv‡`wkK cÖavbgš¿x Rbve AvZvDi ingvb

Lv‡bi †bZ…‡Z¡ AvIqvgx jxM †Kvqvwjkb cvj©v‡g›Uvix cvwU©i GK mfv AbywôZ

nBqv‡Q| Pvwi NÈvKvje¨vcx ¯’vbxq D³ mfvq `jxq †bZv AvZvDi ingv‡bi

cÖwZ Av¯’v Ávcb Kiv nq| Ges †Kvqvwjkb cvj©v‡g›Uvix cvwU©i mfv A`¨ mKvj

ch©šÍ ¯’wMZ ivLv nq| A`¨Kvi mfvqI †mvnivIqvÏ©x †hvM`vb Kwi‡eb ewjqv

Rvbv wMqv‡Q| MZKj¨ AvIqvgx jxM †Kvqvwjkb cvj©v‡g›Uvix cvwU©i mfvq

cÖavbgš¿x Rbve †nv‡mb knx` †mvnivIqvÏ©x cÖvq `yB NÈv awiqv Zvnvi we‡`k

ågY Ges †K›`ª I cÖ‡`‡ki ivR‰bwZK cwiw ’wZi Dci e³…Zv K‡ib|

mfv‡k‡l mvsevw`KMY AvIqvgx jxM †K, Gm, wc †Kvqvwjkb m¤ú‡K© cÖkœ

Kwi‡j Rbve †mvnivIqvÏx© †Kvb RIqve w`‡Z A¯xKvi K‡ib| mvsevw`KMY

GB m¤ú‡K© Zuvnv‡K Pvc w`‡j wZwb e‡jb †h, Av‡jvPbv AMÖmi nB‡Z‡Q|

mfvcwZi †bZ…‡Z¡ KwZcq fvovwUqv QvÎ I ¸Ðv ˆn ˆP Kwi‡Z Kwi‡Z g‡Âi

w`‡K AMÖmi nq| †h KqRb †jvK g‡Âi w`‡K nv½vgvi Rb¨ AMÖmi nq,

cywj‡ki msL¨v wQj Zvnv‡ì A‡bK †ekx| wKš‘ cywjk evav`v‡bi cwie‡Z©

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Zvnviv iÿv cvq| wKš‘ cywj‡ki mvnvh¨ m‡Z¡I ¸Ðv`‡ji nvgjv cÖwZiæ× nIqv

Ae‡k‡l gq`v‡bi GK †Kvbvq ùvovBqv g‡Âi w`‡K Zvnviv cÖ Íi wb‡ÿc

Kwi‡Z _v‡K| Rbve Awj Avnv` GB mg‡q e³…Zv Kwi‡ZwQ‡jb|

¸Ðv‡ì nvgjv evievi cÖwZiæ× nB‡Z †`wLqv Gm wW I iv Ívi Dci †gvUi

Mvox‡Z ùvovBqv gvBK‡hv‡M wK †h †NvlYv Kwi‡Z _v‡Kb| Ggb mgq wZwb

Avwmqv e‡jb †h 144 aviv Rvix nBqv‡Q, Avcbviv mfvi KvR eÜ ivLyb|

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219 220

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msev`

13B AvM÷ 1957

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221 222

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Pakistan Observer14th August 1957Dr. Khan Did Not

Mean ItSk. Mujib’s Comment On Peshawar Statement

General Secretary of East Pakistan Awami League, Sheikh MujiburRahman, said here on Monday that all democratic elements in thecountry would resist any move such as the establishment of a rev-olutionary council.Commenting on the reported statement of Dr. Khan Sahib for thesetting up of such a Council for a period of five years, he said thepeople cannot accept it.He, however, felt that Dr. Khan Sahib did not mean what he said.-APP.


Mujib A Liability toAwami League

- SULAIMANThe General Secretary of the East Pakistan Krishak Sramik PartyMr. Mohammed Sulaiman in a statement issued last Monday chal-lenged Mr. Sheikh Mujibur Rahman’s Claim that the AwamiLeague Coalition Party commanded a majority in the Assembly.The Awami League, he said, had no chance even of swimming thefirst onslaught against it in the next Assembly session.Mr. Sulaiman further claimed that it was the Prime Minister him-self that induced “some KSP members” through “his friends” intonegotiations for a coalition.Replying to a remark by Mr. Rahman that the KSP in coalitionwould be a liability of the Awami League Mr. Sulaiman said thatMr. Mujibur Rahman, who had recently come out of the ProvincialCabinet, in fact, proved himself a liability of the Awami League.

Morning News21th August 1957

East Pak Ministry Faces No Crisis-ATA

Karachi, Aug. 20 (APP): The East Pakistan Chief Minister, Mr.Ataur Rahman Khan, on his arrival here tonight from Dacca toldnewsmen at the airport that his Ministry faced no crisis despiterecent defections from the Coalition party.He said that only 16 members of East Pakistan Assembly left theCoalition party but lots of members have joined and are joining theruling party.His Ministry was as stable as ever he added.Sk. Mujibur Rahman, General Secretary, East Pakistan AwamiLeague, also arrived by the same plane and made similar claim.In reply to a question, the Chief Minister said the East PakistanGovernment has nominated the Provincial CommunicationsMinister, Mr. Kafiluddin Choudhry, to replace Sk. Mujibur Rahmanwho has recently resigned from the Cabinet, in the NationalEconomic Council.In reply to another question the Chief Minister said the ProvincialAssembly was expected to meet sometime in the third week ofSeptember.The Chief Minister besides, attending the National Assembly ses-sion opening on August 22 will also participate in the NationalEconomic Council session beginning from Sept. 2.

223 224

Morning News31st August 1957

Adjournment Motion DisallowedEast Pakistan Minister’s Activities

The Finance Minister, Mr. Amjad Ali, announced in the NationalAssembly today that passengers from West Pakistan to EastPakistan would no longer be required to submit baggage declara-tion form to the Customs authorities. The baggage also would notbe subjected to any search by the Customs.The Finance Minister, however, said that normal restrictions on themovement of gold– also applicable within West Pakistan– wouldcontinue to operate and that police, acting on reliable information,would be entitled to search any person proceeding from West toEast Pakistan.These decisions were announced during the course of a debate on anon-official resolution moved by Maulana Tarkabagish (A.L.)which sought to do away with the restrictions on the movement ofgold resulting in disparity in the prices of gold in the two wings ofPakistan. The motion was withdrawn following Mr. amjad Ali’sassurances.A non-official bill, moved by Mr. Mujibur Rahman (AL), whichseeks to change the financial year to run from July to June insteadof the present April to March period, was referred to a SelectCommittee. The Select Committee will report back to House byDec. 15 next.Ch. Azizuddin’s bill to amend the Constitution was also introducedin the House today.The bill, admitted after a stormy passage at arms between theTreasury and the Opposition benches, is designed to prevent theloss of permanent status and qualifying service of permanent CivilServants without cause, and to safeguard their claims for pension.E. P. Minister’s ActivitiesOur Karachi: Office Adds: Today’s Morning News report that thePakistan Foreign Office has started vigorous investigation against aMinister of the East Pakistan Government for activities prejudicialto the interests of Pakistan indulged in during the MInster’s fre-quent visits to Calcutta, formed the subject matter of an adjourn-ment motion sought to be moved by M. Farid Ahmad (NI).Mr. Farid Ahmad moved that the House be adjourned to discuss theactivities of a Minister of East Pakistan Government which wereprejudicial to the interests of Pakistan. The Minister, the motionsaid, frequently visited Calcutta and indulged in activities whichwere prejudicial to the interests of Pakistan.Mr. Farid said that the activities of the Minister referred to in themotion were such that if they were allowed to continue andremained un-noticed its repercussions would be bad. Therefore,they should be controlled.

Mr. Farid Ahmad supplied a copy of Morning News to the Speaker.Rising on a point of order, Mr. Mujibur Rahman (AL) said that themember was delivering a speech on a motion which had not yetbeen admitted.Mr. Farid: “I concede you have a better right to deliver speeches.”The Speaker ruled that motion out of order with Mr. Farid Ahmadpretesting that it was a serious matter and that a Minister should notbe allowed to indulge in such activities.You might as well liquidate the State,” he said.Karachi, Aug. 30 (APP): Pakistan Minister for Food andAgriculture, Mr. Deldar Ahmad, will leave here for Moscow viaKabul on Sept. 1 at the invitation of the Soviet Ministry ofAgriculture.

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2iv †m‡Þ¤i 1957

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PAKISTAN OBSERVER2nd September 1957

Safety Act To Die Natural Death: C.M.The Chief Minister Mr. Ataur Rahman Khan said yesterday that hethought the Pakistan Safety Act would die its natural death. TheOrdinance which was promulgated recently extending the life ofthe Act till April 30, 1958, was to have been placed before theNational Assembly in pursuance of a Constitutional provision. Butit was not done till yesterday when the Assembly was adjournedsince die.Mr. Ataur Rahman Khan denied that Provincial Government wasthinking of re-introducing the Safety Act.When questioned about the Press report on alleged objectionableconduct of a senior member of the East Pakistan Cabinet during theVisits to Calcutta, the Chief Minister said “I do not know anythingabout it”.

225 226

The Chief Minister returned here yesterday from Karachi afterattending meetings of the National Assembly and the NationalEconomic Council.He said to the Pressmen at the airport that the Provincial Assemblywas expected to meet on September 21. He also said that there wasno possibility of any expansion of the Provincial Cabinet “at themoment” But he indicated that there might be a redistribution ofprotfolios in view of the vacancies caused by the exit of Mr.Mahmud Ali and Mr. Sheikh Mujibur Rahman. When asked to comment on Mr. Gurmani’s ‘forced’ resignation, theChief Minister said that the decision was taken by the CentralCabinet and as such he had no comment to make. The matter wasnot discussed in the Central Coalition Party, he added. He also didnot know if any other Republican Minister would resign in protestagainst the removal of Mr. Gurmani.On the political situation in the Province, the Chief Minister repeat-ed his earlier assertion that only 16 or 17 MPAs had left the AwamiLeague Coalition Party.COALITION TALKSWhen asked if there was any possibility of reviving the coalitiontalks with the K.S.P., the chief minister posed a counter- question tothe pressmen: “were the talks closed?” but he immediately amend-ed the statement by adding that the talks were neither opened norclosed.The chief Minister also said that the Prime Minister might come toDacca on sept.10 on a 10 day tour of the province during which hewould visit some of the districts and address public meeting there.Mr. Sheikh Mujibur Rahman the Awami league General Secretary,and Mr. Peter Gemes also returned yesterday after attending theNational assembly session.

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5B †m‡Þ¯i 1957

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227 228

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Mujib Refutes ‘Allegation’Shiekh Mujibur Rahman, General Secretary East Pakistan AwamiLeague, last night, refuted a local newspaper report that a meetingof the Awami League, addressed by him and the Civil SuppliesMinister. Mr. Mansoor Ali, on Tuesday at Khulna was foiled due todisturbance, reports APP.Describing the report as “false and without any foundation,” hesaid, the meeting “with a record audience” continued till late in theevening in a peaceful atmosphere, “No one even rose up to ask aquestion much less to disturb the meeting,” he said.Referring to Wednesday’s incidents, he alleged that the processioncomposed of the NAP and the Muslim League workers hadattacked the student’ function and the authorities were compelled toclamp Sec. 144.


Mujib Ourlines ‘Achievements’From Our Chittagong OfficeSept. 6 : Giving a resume of the one-year progress of the AwamiLeague Government, the former Provincial Industries Minister, Sk.Mujibur Rahman told a vast concourse of humanity at the LaldighiMaidan here today that in a remarkably short span of time theAwami League Government has tried to weed corruption, developEast Pakistan industrially and have imported foodgrains worth Rs.56 crores so far.Mr. Mujibur Rahman, in his “progress report” laid much emphasison the oft-levelled charge of corruption of Ministers andGovernment servants. He said the corrupt practices indulged by theMuslim League regime could not be washed away in a year’s time.He however challenged that his former Cabinet colleagues werecorrupt.He disclosed that so far 34 gazetted officers were suspended by theAnti-Corruption department.

He gave a detailed review of the work he did as Industries Ministerand added “I have done my best to help Bengali industrialists andso far licenses worth Rs. 5 crores have been issued to the sons ofthe soil.”

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Mujib’s Charge Against ML RefutedBy A Staff ReporterMr. A. Sabur, President, District Muslim League, Khulna, in a stat-ment issued yesterday refuted the charge made by Sheikh MujiburRahman, General Secretary, East Pakistan Awami League, that theMuslim League in collaboration with the National Awami Partycreated the disturbance which took place in Khulna on Aug. 4.Mr. Sabur said the Muslim League has always been a silent specta-tor to “this undemocratic action anywhere in the Province, “TheMuslim League, he added, had nothing to do with “the province-wide gangsterism which is being indulged in by the party inpower.”Mr. Sabur said that Mr. Mujibur Rahman’s speech at Khulna gaveenough provocation to bring out processions and demonstration.“What has amazed us all is the conduct of the police and the use ofgovernment vehicles by armed goondas supporting the party inpower,” he added.

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233 234


AZIZUL HAQ NOT LEADING MAJORITY Mujib’s Statement

Kushtia, Sept. 17:- The General Secretary of East Pakistan AwamiLeague, today refuted the claim of the KSP lead by Syed AzizulHaq, that it was the single largest majority party in the provincialassembly.In a statement issued here he said, “I am surprised to see in news-papers a resolution passed by the KSP group, lead by Syad AzizulHaq, claiming that it is the single largest majority party in the EastPakistan Assembly. I do not like to criticize the KSP or its resolu-tion because the people know that the awami league has strength ofone hundred and two members. Besides, the awami league is beingsupported by the congress, the UPP and the scheduled castes feder-ation members.“It is therefore, surprising that Syed Azizul Haq has claimed hisgroup to be the single largest majority party. I challenge him to pro-duce him to produce the list of his group members with their signa-tures to the Speaker of the assembly and if required we will put for-ward our own list.

PAKISTAN OBSERVER23rd September 1957

P.M ARRIVES IN KARACHIKARACHI, Sept. 22:-The Prime Minister, Mr. H. S. Suhrawardyreturned here this evening after a ten-day tour of Dacca.He was received at the airport by a number of prominent citizens,high-ranking Government officials, Awami Leaguers and admirers.The Minister of State for Finance, Mr. Abdul Aleem was also pres-ent at the airport to welcome the Prime Minister.Mr. Suhrawardy parried all the questions put to him by the waitingpressmen saying that he would not say a word without fully exam-ining the situation. Most of the questions related to the WestPakistan politics.Earlier Mr. Suhrawardy left Dacca for Karachi by the PIA plane.Asked by newsmen at the Tejgaon Airport to comment on the pas-sage of the Anti-One Unit resolution by the West PakistanAssembly, the prime Minister said he could not say anything aboutit without consulting his Cabinet colleagues and the President.Replying to a question about coalition talks between the AwamiLeague and the krishak Sramik Party, Mr. Suhrawardy said no deci-sion had yet been taken on the matter.The Prime Minister told pressmen that he had made it a point tovisit East Pakistan once in a month.

Mr. Suhrawardy was seemed off by a large number of peopleincluding Chief Minister Mr. Ataur Rahman Khan and his Cabinetcolleagues, General Secretary of East Pakistan Awami LeagueSheikh Mujibur Rahman, and Mr. Abdul Khalique high civil andmilitary officials and non-officials.-APP.


EAST PAKISTAN ASSEMBLYPROCEEDINGS

The following are excerpts from the East Pakistan Assembly pro-ceedings of September 28, 1957.Mr. Qasem was heard saying that when the teeming millions in thisprovince were suffering from dire economic distress, it would bequite improper for the House to pass a bill of such nature whichwould increase the salaries of the members.After several attempts of voicing his protest against the bill, Mr.Nasiruddin Ahmed became disappointed and staged a walk-out as amark of protest.The Central Minister Mr. Abdul Khaleque afterwards went to theDeputy Speaker and tried to persuade him to postpone discussionof the bill.Before the recess for Asr prayer, complete pandemonium prevailedin the House.When the House resumed discussion clause by clause of the Billafter 5-15 p.m. the Central Minister Mr. Khaleque again got up tooppose the Bill. The Finance Minister Mr. Manaranjan Dhar andSheikh Mujibur Rahman also stood up to speak against passage ofthe Bill. But they were again shouted down by the members belong-ing to both sides.When Sheikh Mujibur Rahman (A.L) requested the members of theTreasury Bench not to oppose him, Mr. Abdul Hamid Chudhury(A.L) replied “why the matter was not settled in the party meet-ing?”Mr. Nuruddin (A.L) who was also sitting behind Sheikh MujiburRahman refused the request of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman and saidthat bill be passed.At one stage, the Chief Minister, Mr.Ataur Rahman khan got up andtold the deputy speaker that unless order was restored it would notbe possible to follow the proceedings of the house.He said that he had also an amendment to the bill. The chief minis-ter could not proceed further because of frequent interruption andthumping of tables.The chief minister then left the house.The deputy speaker tried his utmost to restore order in the house butfailed. The bill was, however, passed with three official amend-ments amidst continued confusion.

235 236

After about 18 minutes of sitting, the house was again adjourned for40 minutes.When the house reassembled after the short adjournment thefinance minister, Mr. Manoranjan Dhar and Sheikh MujiburRahman rose to address the deputy speaker when a large number ofmembers both from opposition and government benches also got upand started speaking at the same time.Protest to speakerMr. Dhar and Sheikh Mujibur Rahman appeared to be protesting tothe speaker against the manner in which the proceeding were beingconducted and although they could not be heard, it could be madeout with difficulty that they were complaining that they could nei-ther hear anything nor speak what they wanted.They were then seen to be conferring with Mr. D.N. Dutta, HealthMinister and Mr. Mansoor Ali, Food Minister and the Secretary ofthe Assembly standing while a constant noise was kept up by alarge number of members on either side.The Deputy Speaker was heard to say that the ‘ayes have it’ whichpresumably was the third reading of the bill coming to a closewhich was again followed by noisy sense and the House wasadjourned for evening prayers.After prayers Mr. Mahmud Ali (NAP) got up to say that during con-sideration of the Members Salaries Bill some members in theOpposition claimed a division which was not allowed.Sheikh Mujibur Rahman (A.L) loudly denied Mr. Mahmud Ali’scontention and said that nobody from the National Awami Party hadopposed the Bill. As a matter of fact no member had opposed theBill, he said and added that the Chief Minister, the Finance Ministerand himself had tried to raise some points but could not do so.

SHEIKH MUJIB REFUTEDMr. Mohiuddin of the National Awami Party strongly refuted thatthe Chief Minister Rahman and said that the Chief Minister himselfhad opposed the bill and National Awami Party had demanded adivision on the bill which was not allowed. “I myself had called fora division,” he declared loudly. He was supported by Mr. Ashabuddin, also of the NAP who saidthat he had also called for a division.The Deputy Speaker said that nobody had demanded division.Again Mr Mohiuddin and Ashabuddin declared that they haddemanded division.This was followed by loud noise and shouts from both sides of theHouse.Mr. Masihur Rahman, L.S.G. Minister and Mr. Fazlul QaderChowdhry (M.L) were both seen on their legs at the same time.Mr. Fazlul Qader said that some persons from the opposition haddemanded a division during the third reading of the Memberssalaries Bill.

There were loud protests from government benches. Mr. FazlulQader said that the bill should not have come before the Housewithout the consent of the Chief Minister.The Deputy Speaker declared that nobody had wanted a division.Seven members from NAP again shouted that they had demandeda division.-APP.

Morning News2nd October 1957

Mujib Leaving for Moscow on Oct. 5By A Staff ReporterThe General Secretary of the East Pakistan Awami League, SheikhMujibur Rahman, is expected to leave for Moscow on October 5, asa personal envoy of Prime Minister Suhrawardy, it was reliablylearnt yesterday.After a fortnight’s tour of the Communist countries, the EastPakistani Awami League leader is expected to proceed to the USA.

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Mujib Leaves for MoscowThe East Pakistan Awami League General Secretary, SheikhMujibur Rahman, left Dacca yesterday (Friday) by PIA for Karachienroute to Moscow. Mr. Rahman has been chosen as the PrimeMinister’s personal envoy to the Soviet Union.a large number of people including Mr. Mansoor Ali, ProvincialCivil Supplies Minister, Mrs. Badrunessa, MPA, officials and non-officials were present at the airport to see him off.Mr. Rahman was profusely garlanded by the Awami League work-ers who were also present at the airport.

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Wvt Lvb mv‡n‡ei †gRwiwU `vexi weiæ‡×

†kL gywR‡ei P¨v‡jÄ

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wZwb e‡jbt RvZxq cwil‡` 42 Rb m`‡mï mg_©b Av‡Q ewjqv Wvt Lvb

mv‡n‡ei †h `vexi K_v cvwK¯Ívb †eZv‡i cÖPvwiZ nBqv‡Q, Dnvi cÖwZ Avgvi

`„wó AvK…ó nBqv‡Q| Wvt Lvb mv‡ne `vex Kwiqv‡Qb †h, Zuvnvi wcQ‡b

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D‡jøL K‡ib bvB|

mKvj nB‡Z mÜ¨v ch©šÍ Wvt Lvb mv‡ne msL¨v¸iæ `vex‡Z wee„wZ cÖ vb

Kwi‡Z‡Qb| wKš‘ †Kvb †Kvb m`m¨ Zvnvi `‡ji cÖwZ mg_©b Ávcb Kwiqv‡Qb,

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I Ab¨vb¨ ¯Zš¿ m`m¨‡ì b¨vq cwil‡` wb‡R‡ì msL¨v¸iæ m¤ú‡K© GZUvB

wbwðZ nBqv _v‡Kb Z‡e Rbve †mvnivIqv`©x 24†k A‡±vei Zvwi‡L cwil‡ì

Awa‡ekb AvnŸv‡bi †h cÖ Íve KwiqvwQ‡jb Dnvi mg_©b Kwi‡Z Zuvnviv kw¼Z

†Kb? miKv‡ii msL¨v¸iæZ¡ hvPvB‡qi BnvB‡Zv m‡e©vrK…ó cš’v|

mvßvwnK ˆmwbK

17B A‡±vei 1957

gywRe wdwiqv Avwm‡jb

Ae‡k‡l c~e© cvwK Ívb AvIqvgx jx‡Mi mvaviY m¤úv`K Rbve †kL gywRei

ingvb Zuvnvi we‡`k ågY m~Pbv‡ZB mgvß Kwiqv wdwiqv Avwmqv‡Qb| `yf©vM¨B

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ciivóªbxwZ‡Z we‡`‡k eÜzmÜv‡bi †h êwkó Zvnvi cwi‡cÖwÿ‡ZB wZwb we‡`k

åg‡Y hvÎv Kwi‡Z‡Qb| wKš‘ nvq, Zvnv Avi m¤¢e nBj bv| nVvr ÔAmy¯’Õ nBqv

covq Zvnv‡K †`‡k wdwiqv Avwm‡Z nBj| Rbve ingv‡bi e¨w³MZ †Kvb ÿwZ

nBj wKbv Rvwb bv, †`k we‡`k †`Lvi g‡bvevÃv Ac~Y© _vKvq wZwb †e`bv

Abyfe Kwi‡jb wK bv Rvwb bv, wKš‘ †`‡ki †h ÿwZ nBj Zvnvi wK nB‡e?

AvIqvgx jx‡Mi cwicywó mva‡bi Rb¨ wZwb gš¿xZ¡ nB‡Z c`Z¨vM KwiqvwQ‡jb;

wKš‘ hLb †`wL‡jb we‡`‡k cvwK Ív‡b eÜzmÜv‡bi cÖ‡qvRb iwnqv‡Q ZLb

†`‡ki Kj¨vY Kvgbvq `jxq ¯v_© cwiZ¨vM Kwiqv we‡`k åg‡Y evwni nBqv

cwo‡jb| ivwkqvi cÖavb †bZ…e„›` Zuvnvi mwnZ Avjvc-Av‡jvPbvq bvwK Awb”Qv

Ávcb KwiqvwQ‡jb, wKš‘ Z_vwc wZwb `wg‡jb bv| wKš‘ nvq, Gw`‡K Aïf

241 242

P‡µi †Kv›`‡j Rbve †mvnivIqv`©x‡K c`Z¨vM Kwi‡Z nBj Ges NUbvi wK

MwZ, cÖvq mv‡_ mv‡_B Rbve ingvb ÔAmy ’Õ nBqv cwo‡jb|

wK Zv Amy¯’ nBqv cwo‡j AviRx Kiv hvB‡e; †`vl w`‡Z cvwi Kcvj‡K| wKš‘

Rbve ingvb KivPx‡Z wdwiqv Avwmqv hv ewjqvwQ‡jb Zvnv‡Z Avgv‡ì LUKv

jvwMqv‡Q| wZwb ewjqv‡Qb, †`‡k wdwiqv Avwm‡eb bv †Kb? Rbve

†mvnivIqv`©xi c`Z¨v‡Mi ci we‡`‡k hLb cvwK¯Ív‡bi Avi †Kvb gh©v`vB

Aewkó iwnjbv ZLb †mLv‡b ïay ïay Nywiqv jvf wK?

LUKv jvwM‡e bv †Kb ejyb? †eZv‡i ïwbqvwQjvg, wZwb Amy ’ nBqv covq

wdwiqv Avwmqv‡Qb; GLb Zuvnvi wb‡Ri gy‡L ïwb‡ZwQ ÿzä nBqv‡Qb ewjqvB

wZwb we‡`k ågY ’wMZ Kwiqv‡Qb| nqZ Zuvnvi †h ÔAmy¯’ _vwKevi K_v

D‡ËRbvi g‡a¨ wZwb Zvnv †egvjyg fzwjqvB wMqvwQ‡jb| nvq‡i Kcvj?Õ

ˆ`wbK B‡ËdvK

22†k A‡±vei 1957

RvZxq cwil` I PvKzwi‡Z msL¨vbycvZ `vex Kiv nB‡e

c„_K wbe©vP‡bi Rev‡e †kL gywR‡ei †NvlYv

†`ke¨vcx Av‡›`vjb Mwoqv †Zvjvi Avfvm `vb


(†mvgevi) KivPx nB‡Z XvKv cÖZ¨veZ©bv‡šÍ mvsevw`K‡ì e‡jb †h, hw` wbe©vPb

c×wZi cÖkœ cybivq Av‡jvPbv ïiæ Kiv nq, Z‡e c~e© cvwK Ívbev`x msL¨vmvgÏ

evwZj Kwievi Rb¨ `vex DÌvcb Kwi‡e| wZwb AviI e‡jb,

ÒRei`w¯Íg~jKfv‡e c~e© cvwK¯Ív‡b c„_K wbe©vPb PvcvBqv w`‡j Avgiv miKv‡ii

cÖ‡Z¨KwU wefv‡M `dZ‡i, RvZxq cwil‡`Ñme©Î RbmsL¨vbycv‡Z cÖwZwbwaZ¡

`vex Kwie| Avgiv hy³ wbe©vP‡bi wfwË‡ZB msL¨vmvg¨ gvwbqv jBqvwQ|Ó

†kL gywReyi ingvb XvKv cÖZ¨veZ©b Kwi‡j wegvbe›`‡i Zuvnv‡K m¤a©bv Ávcb

Kiv nq| wZwb e‡jb, c~e© cvwK Ívbx‡ì wØavwef³ Kwiqv †kvlY Kivi mKj

PµvšÍ Aek¨B cÖwZ‡iva Kiv nB‡e| eZ©gv‡b †K›`ªxq gwš¿mfvq †h mg¯Í c~e©

cvwK Ívbx hvÎx iwnqv‡Qb, Zuvnv‡ì cÖwZ Rbmvavi‡Yi †KvbB mg_©b bvB Ges

Zuvnviv wb‡Riv wb‡R‡ìB cÖwZwbwaZ¡ K‡ib gvÎ|

AvIqvgx jxM hy³ wbe©vP‡bi c‡¶ cÖ‡`ke¨vcx GK Awfhvb ïiæ Kwi‡e ewjqv

wZwb cÖKvk K‡ib| gIjvbv AvZnvi Avjx c~e© cvwK¯Ív‡bi kZKiv 90 Rb

†jvK c„_K wbe©vPb mg_©b K‡i ewjqv †h Dw³ Kwiqv‡Qb Rbve †kL gywReyi

Zvnv P¨v‡jÄ K‡ib| wZwb e‡jb, wKQyw`b c~‡e© cÖ‡`‡k †h QqwU Dcwbe©vPb nq

Zvnvi gva¨‡gB †`kevmx Ø¨_©nxbfv‡e hy³ wbe©vP‡bi c‡¶ gZ cÖKvk

Kwiqv‡Qb| wZwb AviI e‡jb, cwðg cvwK Ív‡bi K‡qKwU `j GKwÎZ nBqv

†K‡›`ª miKvi MVb Kwiqv‡Q Ges Zvnviv c~e© cvwK¯Ívb nB‡Z RbcÖwZwbwag~jK

†Kvb e¨w³‡K MÖnY K‡ib bvB| Dcmsnv‡i wZwb e‡jb, Rbve †mvnivIqv`©x

hLb c~e© I cwðg cvwK Ív‡bi mgZv‡j DbœwZ mva‡bi me©cÖKvi eë ’v I c~e©

cvwK Ívb‡K `ywf©‡¶i Kej nB‡Z i¶v Kivi Rb¨ me©cÖKvi eë ’v Aej¤b

K‡ib, wVK ZLbB Kv‡qgx ¯v_©ev`x gnj Zvnv‡K c`Z¨v‡M eva¨ K‡i| wKš‘ GB

¯v_©ev`x gn‡ji †kvlY Avi ei`vkZ Kiv nB‡e bv|

gvngy` Avjxi P¨v‡jÄ

c~e© cvwK¯Ívb b¨vkbvj AvIqvgx cvwU©i †m‡µUvix Rbve gvngy` Avjx MZKj¨

GK wee„wZ‡Z gIjvbv AvZnvi Avjx GB cÖ‡`‡ki kZKiv 90 Rb †jvK c„_K

wbe©vP‡bi mg_©K ewjqv †h Dw³ Kwiqv‡Qb, Zvnv P¨v‡jÄ K‡ib|

wZwb e‡jb, hy³ wbe©vPb †`kevmx me©ev`xm¤§Zfv‡e MÖnY Kwiqv‡Q|

Morning News23rd October 1957

Mujib’s Appeal for BefittingReception To Suhrawrdy

By A Staff ReporterThe General Secretary of the East Pakistan Awami League, SheikhMujibur Rahman yesterday appealed to the people of Dacca toaccord a “Bentting” reception to Mr. H. S. Suhrawardy on hisarrival here on Oct. 25.Mr. Rahman also urged the people to attend in large numbers ofpublic meeting which the former Premier was scheduled to addresson the same day at Paltan Maidan.In a statement issued yesterday, the Awami Secretary said:“Our great leader, Mr. H. S. Suhrawardy, is arriving in Dacca onFriday at 12 noon by PIA at the Tejgaon airport. A public meetingto be addressed by Mr. Suhrawardy at Paltan Maidan at 4 p.m. thatday has been sponsored by the Dacca City Awami League.“The undemocratic way in which he has been removed from PrimeMinistership by the reactionary forces and the constitutional head,the President and his refusal to call the National Assembly advisedby the Prime Minister to test if he commanded majority in theParliament are all not only an insult to him but to the democraticforces of Pakistan.”The people of Pakistan, specially of East Pakistan are grateful toMr. suhrawardy for what he had done for the country during the 13months of his office. We are specially grateful to him that he is tak-ing the first opportunity of visiting this part of the country to see thepeople here after his removal.”

ˆ`wbK B‡ËdvK

25†k A‡±vei 1957

c„_K wbe©vPb Pvcv‡bvi PµvšÍ e¨_© Kivi Av‡e`b

†kL gywReyi KZ©„K cÖ‡`ke¨vcx ÔcÖwZev` wèmÕ cvj‡bi AvnŸvb

cvwK Ívb we‡kl Kwiqv c~e© cvwK Ív‡bi Avcvgi Rbmvavi‡Yi gZvgZ AMÖvn¨

Kwiqv †K›`ªxq miKvi †`kevmxi Dci Rei`w Íg~jKfv‡e c„_K wbe©vPb PvcvBqv

wèvi †h PµvšÍ Kwiqv‡Qb, Zvnv‡Z ivR‰bwZK, QvÎ I myax gn‡j Zzgyj

†¶v‡fi mÂvi nBqv‡Q| cÖv‡`wkK AvIqvgx jx‡Mi mvaviY m¤úv`K †kL

gywReyi ingvb GB we‡f`g~jK eë¯’v cÖwZ‡iv‡ai Rb¨ AvMvgx 8B b‡f¤i

243 244

†`ke¨vcx cÖwZev` wèm cvj‡bi Rb¨ †`kevmxi wbKU Av‡e`b RvbvBqv‡Qb|

MZKj¨ (e„n¯úwZevi) GB Dcj‡¶ GK wee„wZ‡Z wZwb e‡jb,

c~e© cvwK Ívbx‡ì wØavwef³ Kwiqv Kv‡qgx ¯v_©ev`x †Mvôx Zvnv‡ì

†kvlY wPi ’vqx Kwievi †h lohš¿ ïiæ Kwiqv‡Q, Zvnv †Kvb g‡ZB

†`kevmx ei`vkZ Kwi‡e bv| wZwb e‡jb, MYZ‡š¿i mgvwa iPbvi Rb¨

RbgZ‡K c``wjZ Kwiqv cÖwZwµqvkxj eë ’v PvcvBqv wèvi Rb¨

eZ©gvb †K›`ªxq miKvi AZ¨šÍ Zrci nBqv DwVqv‡Qb| Zvnv‡ì GB

D‡Ïk¨ PwiZv_© Kivi Rb¨ Zvnviv XvKvi cwie‡Z© KivPx‡Z RvZxq

cwil‡ì GK Awa‡ekb AvnŸvb Kwi‡Z‡Qb| wKš‘ kvmbZ‡š¿i weavb

Abyhvqx b‡f¤i wKsev wW‡m¤i gv‡m XvKv‡ZB GB Awa‡ekb nIqvi

K_v| ZvB AMYZvwš¿Kfv‡e GB eë ’v PvcvBevi weiæ‡× Zzgyj

MYwe‡¶v‡fi nvZ nB‡Z i¶v cvBevi Rb¨B Zvnviv my`~i KivPx‡Z

ewmqv †eq‡b‡Ui cvnvivq wbe©vPbx eë¯’vi cwieZ©b Kwi‡Z

hvB‡Z‡Qb| wKš‘ Zvnviv hw` g‡b Kwiqv _v‡Kb †h, Zvnv‡ì AZxZ

kvmbvg‡ji †mB we‡f` bxwZi Øviv Zvnviv fwel¨‡ZI †`kevmx‡K

†kvlY Kwi‡Z cvwi‡eb| Z‡e Zvnviv Avnv¤§‡Ki ¯M© iv‡R¨B evm

Kwi‡Z‡Qb| c~e© cvwK Ívbx‡ì b¨vh¨ AwaKvi nB‡Z ewÂZ Kwiqv

Zvnv‡ì Dì ùxZ Kwievi w`b MZ nBqv‡Q| Zvnviv cvwK Ív‡b

gymjgvb I Agymjgvb Ges c~e© cvwK Ív‡b gymjgvb‡ìB wØavwef³

Kwi‡Z Pvwn‡Z‡Qb Ges GB D‡Ï‡k¨B c„_K wbe©vPb PvcvBevi wdwK‡i

gvwZqv‡Qb| wKš‘ hw` c„_K wbe©vPb Kiv nq, Z‡e msL¨vmvg¨ eë ’v

gywQqv †dwjqv w`qv cÖ‡Z¨K †¶‡Î RbmsL¨vbycv‡Z c~e© cvwK Ív‡bi `vwe

c~iY Kwi‡Z nB‡e| Bnvi Ab¨_v †`kevmx ei`vkZ Kwi‡e bv| hw`

Zvnv‡ì mrmvnm _v‡K, Z‡e Zvnviv Rbg‡Zi †gvKvwejv Kiæb|

Rbve ingvb MYwaKK…Z e¨w³eM© KZ©„K †Rvi Kwiqv c„_K wbe©vPb

eë ’v PvcvBqv wèvi weiæ‡× AvMvgx 8B b‡f¤i mfv I †kvfvhvÎvi

Abyôvb Kwiqv kw³kvjx cÖwZ‡iva Zzwjevi Rb¨ AvIqvgx jx‡Mi

cÖ‡Z¨KwU BDwbU‡K Aby‡iva Kwiqv‡Qb| GB mKj mfvi cÖ Íve

AvIqvgx jxM Awcm I †K›`ªxq cÖavbgš¿xi wbKU †cÖi‡Yi Rb¨ wZwb

Aby‡iva K‡ib| Rbve ingvb GB wèm‡K me©‡Zvfv‡e mvdj¨gwÐZ

Kwiqv †Zvjvi Rb¨ MYZš¿Kvgx cÖ‡Z¨KwU †`kevmx‡K AvnŸvb

RvbvBqv‡Qb|

wZwb e‡jb, cÖwZwµqvkxj gymwjg jxM wicvewjKvb cvwU©, K…lK-kªwgK

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†`kevmxi me©cÖ_g MYZvwš¿K c`‡¶c|

ˆ`wbK B‡ËdvK

26†k A‡±vei 1957

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†bZv‡K Af¨_©bv Ávc‡bi Rb¨ mKvj `kUv nB‡ZB nvRvi nvRvi bMievmx

wegvbe›ì Awfgy‡L hvÎv K‡i| †ejv GMviUvi w`‡K AmsL¨ Mvox †evSvB

Kwiqv RbmvaviY wegvbe›`‡i Mgb K‡i| MYZ‡š¿i w`kvix Rbve

†mvnivIqv`©x‡K mvì Af¨_©bv RvbvBevi Rb¨ GB w`b my ~i cjøx AÂj nB‡ZI

nvRvi nvRvi †`kevmx XvKv AvMgb K‡i| Bnvi g‡a¨ gqgbwmsn, Uv½vBj,

ˆfie cÖf…wZ ’v‡bi bvg D‡jøL‡hvM¨| bvivqYMÄ, Uv½vBj, GgbwK my ~i ˆfie

nB‡ZI XvKvq AvMgb Kwiqv RbmvaviY †hfv‡e Rbve †mvnivIqv`©x‡K m¤a©bv

Rvbvb, Zvnv wPi¯§iYxq nBqv _vwK‡e|

MZKj¨ bvivqYMÄ nB‡Z cÂvkwUiI †ekx evm †evSvB nBqv †kvfvhvÎv

mnKv‡i bvivqYMÄ †ZRMuvI wegvbe›`‡i Mgb K‡i| †ejv cÖvq mv‡o GMviUvi

w`‡K †ZRMuvI wegvbe›`‡ii PZzw`©‡K Ges Awdm M„‡ni Qv‡` wZj avi‡Yi ’vbI

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†mvnivIqv`©x wegv‡bi wmuwo‡Z Avwef~©Z nIqvi m‡½ m‡½ MMYwe`vix K‡É Rbve

†mvnivIqv`©x wR›`vev` I AvIqvgx jxM wR›`vev` aŸwb Øviv RbZv Zuvnv‡K

Awfb›`b Rvbvq| Rbve †mvnivIqv ©x RbZvi D”Q¡v‡m GZB Awff~Z nBqv

c‡ob †h, wZwb wKQzÿY wmuwo‡Z uvovBqv _v‡Kb Ges wbR¯ gywf K¨v‡givq

Zvnv‡ì Qwe †Zv‡jb| †kL gywReyi ingvb wmwo‡Z DwVqv Rbve †mvnivIqv`©x‡K

gvj¨f~wlZ K‡ib| Rbve †mvnivIqv ©x wmuwoi wKqÏyi bvwgqv Avwm‡ZB gyL¨gš¿x

RbZvi †mªvZ †Vwjqv wMqv Rbve †mvnivIqv ©x‡K gvj¨f~wlZ K‡ib| AZtci eû

K‡ó Zvnv‡K RbZvi wf‡oi g‡a¨ w`qv wf, AvB, wc K‡ÿ wbqv Avmv nq| wKš‘

RbZv Zuvnv‡K wbKU nB‡Z †`wLevi Rb¨ GZB AvMÖnvwšZ nBqv D‡V †h, wf,

AvB, wc, K‡ÿi m¤§y‡L ixwZgZ jovB evwaqv hvq| wegvbe›`‡i cÖv‡`wkK

gwš¿mfvi m`më„›` AvIqvgx jx‡Mi †bZ…e„›` cwil‡ì eû m`m¨ I QvÎ‡bZv

Rbve †mvnivIqv ©x‡K mvì Af¨_©bv Ávcb K‡ib|

Rbve †mvnivIqv`©x wf, AvB, wc K‡ÿ NÈvwaKKvj mvsevw`K‡ì mwnZ

Av‡jvPbv K‡ib| Zuvnv‡K GKLvwb †Lvjv Rx‡c †ò gvBj `xN© GK ‡kvfvhvÎv

ïiæ nq| GB †kvfvhvÎvi Mvox‡Z Ggb Ae¯’vi m„wó nq †h `xN© GKNÈv 20

wgwbU XvKvi †ZRMuvI Awfgy‡L GKwU Mvwo hvB‡Z cv‡i bvB| wegv‡b KivPx

hvÎxMY c‡_ Mvox _vgvBqv cèª‡R e›`‡i Mgb K‡ib| GBw`b †ZRMuvI‡qi

c‡_ hvbevnb I PjvP‡ji †h wfo cwijwÿZ nq Zv XvKvi BwZnv‡m

Awe¯§iYxq| †kvfvhvÎvi nvRvi nvRvi bMievmx mviv c‡_ ÒRbve

†mvnivIqv`©x wR›`vev`Ó, ÒAvIqvgx jxM wR›`vev`Ó aŸwb w`‡Z _v‡K| kn‡i

†kvfvhvÎxiv QÎf½ nBqv hvq|

bvivqYMÄ Ges Ab¨vb¨ ’vb nB‡Z AvMZ †`kevmx mfvq †hvM`vb K‡ib|

mÜ¨vq bvivqYM‡Äi cÂvkwU evm †kvfvhvÎv mnKv‡i XvKv Z¨vM K‡i|

245 246

ˆ`wbK B‡ËdvK

27†k A‡±vei 1957

Iwn y¾vgv‡bi cÖwZ cvëv P¨v‡jÄ

†kL gywReyi KZ…©K wbe©vP‡b AeZxY© nIqvi AvnŸvb

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†Rbv‡ij †m‡µUvix †kL gywReyi ingvb MZ ïµevi GK wee„wZ‡Z e‡jb,

A`¨Kvi ÔAvRv`Õ cwÎKvq cÖKvwkZ †MvcvjM‡Ä Rbve Iqvwn`y¾vgv‡bi GKwU

nvm¨Ki wee„wZi cÖwZ Avgvi `„wó AvK…ó nBqv‡Q|

ÒRbve Rvgvb Zuvnvi mwnZ wbe©vPb-cÖwZØw›ØZvq AeZxY© nIqvi Rb¨

Avgv‡K P¨v‡jÄ w`qv‡Qb| GB †mw`b mvaviY wbe©vP‡b Avgvi wbKU

civwRZ nIqvi ciI †Kvb j¾vq Avgv‡K cÖv‡`wkK cwil‡ì

m`m¨c‡` B¯Ívdv w`qv c„_K ebvg hy³ wbe©vP‡bi Bmy¨‡Z Zuvnvi mwnZ

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Mujib’s Rejoinder to WahiduzzamanThe General Secretary of the East Pakistan Awami League, Sk.Mujibur Rahman, on Friday issued a rejoinder to Mr.Wahiduzzaman, ex-MCA (Muslim League), who had changed Mr.Rahman to contest an election with him on the issue or electorate,reports APP.Mr. Rahman said that he was prepared to resign from his con-stituency (where he defeated Mr. Zaman last time) and again con-test him on the electorate issue on two conditions: First, Mr.Wahiduzzman should make the Muslim League High Commandagree to drop the separate electorates proposal in case Mr. Zamanwas defeated. Secondly, Mr. Zaman should give away his propertyfor charitable purposes if he was defeated.Mr. Rahman also challenged Mr. Zaman, Mr. Nurul Amin or anyother Muslim League leader to contest the coming by-elections.Sk. Mujibur Rahman added that any of his workers from Gopalganjcould defeat Mr. Zaman.

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Morning News3rd November1957AWAMI LEAGUE

I have read with interest the letter of Mr. Imamuddin Ahmed pub-lished in your paper on October 29, under the caption AwamiLeague. It is a fact that almost all the top ranking leaders of theAwami League always speak with a regional and provincial out-look. I feel no hesitation in saying that the idea of regionalism is theonly fundamental pillar upon which the building of the AwamiLeaguers stands Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, whose hobby it is todeliver speeches with an appeal to provincial feelings always feelsshy of saying “Purba Pakistan” and perhaps feels proud in saying“Purba Bangla.”As for Mr. Suhrawardy, it is difficult for the nation to depend onhim in view of his ever changing stand.After his expulsion from the Muslim League, he staged a comebackto politics through Moulana Bhashani and occupied the top positionin the country. But he trampled the Moulana also under his feelafter getting the Premiership. Then he joined hands with the West.He welcomed the Eisenhower doctrine toured the western countriesand aligned himself to the West. After that he was to send his“Chela” to Russia as his personal envoy. One cannot say if it wasthe first move of Mr. Suhrawardy towards kicking the West andleaping into the lap of Moscow.Anis ahmed, Comilla

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Mujib Criticises Move to stop ICA AIDBy A Staff ReporterThe East Pakistan Awami League General Secretary, SheikhMujibur Rahman, expressed his resentment against the move topostpone the expenditure of the 10 million dollar ICA aid to privateindustries.In a statement issued in Dacca late last (Sunday) night he deniedthat the Subhrawardy Government took into consideration politicalaffiliations, in the distribution of import incenses. He challenged“anybody” to examine the list of the parties who were grantedlicenses from this province.”Sheikh Mujib said this decision at the instance of the presentCentral Government “foreshadows things the come and reappear-ance of a rule which during the last 10 years had impoverished thecountry as a whole, and East Pakistan in particular, with a view tofattening ..... small coterie.”Saying that “the unholy cliques at Karachi had exploited the poorpeople of this province,” Sheikh Mujibur Rahman threatened thatthe Awami League was “seriously” contemplating to raise a coun-try-wide agitation in this connection.The Awami League, he said might have to issue mandate to the EastPakistan government to take as possible measures to “face thatthreat to the economic development of this province.”

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253 254

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255 256

ˆ`wbK B‡ËdvK

9B b‡f¤i 1957

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10B b‡f¤i 1957

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10B b‡f¤i 1957

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257 258

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gvÎ m‡›`‡ni AeKvk bvB|


Mujib Condemns Ban on “Mirror”By A Staff ReporterEast Pakistan Awami League general secretary Sheikh MujiburRahman in a statement yesterday “condemned” the CentralGovernment’s “undemocratic action” in banning the monthly socialmagazine “Mirror”.The statement said:“I strongly condemn Pakistan Government’s undemocratic actionin banning the publication of “The Mirror” of Karachi. It is nowclear that the present coalition Government at the Centre has start-ed suppressing public opinion– “The Mirror” being the first victim.Is it because its learned Editor, Mrs. Zebunessa Hamidullah joinedthe Awami League? Their resort to Pakistan Safety Act is surely forthe safety of their “Gaddiæ. I am sure all sections of public opinion,specially the Press will take a serious exception of this.”

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14B b‡f¤i 1957

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259 260

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261 262


Awami Meeting Reiterates Demand for Joint PollMujib’s Tirade Against Centre

By A Staff ReporterChief Minister Ataur Rahman Khan told a big public meeting heldin Dacca yesterday that Pakistan could never attain a compactnationhood if the system of joint electorate was undone.The public meeting, held under the auspices of the Awami League,adopted a resolution reiterating the demand for joint electorate. TheAL president, Moulana Tarkabagish presided.A large number of Awami workers and workmen belonging to sometrade unions displayed placards expressing resentment against themove for restoring separate electorate. Full throated slogans wereraised against the President.Mr. Ataur Rahman Khan declared that those who loved the countryand wanted to infuse a spirit of nationalism must stand for jointelectorate and should oppose, tooth and nail, the proposed restora-tion of separate electorate.The Awami league general secratary, Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, saidthe people of East Pakistan would demand scraping of parity if thepresent system of joint electorate was unsettled by the MuslimLeague Republican Coalition.If separate electorate was imposed, East Pakistan would demandMuslim seats in the Parliament equal to that of West Pakistan inaddition to the non-Muslim seats.Tirade Against CentreHe unleashed a tirade against the Central Government, which hesaid had deprived “the Bengalees of their share in matters of tradeand commerce” by cancelling import licences of the value of aboutRs. 5 crores. The licences, he said, had been cancelled without mak-ing any enquiry into the genuineness of the traders.“We shall not allow any party to exploit the interests of Bengalwhether we are in power here or not”, Mr. Rahman said.Sheikh Mujibur Rahman ridiculed the argument that the influenceof a handful of Hindus in East Pakistan would, under the joint elec-torate system, jeopardize the ideology and integrity of Pakistan. “Ifthat really be the case let us go to the river and drown ourselves inshame,” he added.Bengali Muslim’s RoleWarming up, the Awami secretary said that the Muslims of EastPakistan could never act against the interests of the country. Ninety-nine percent of the Muslims of Bengal voted in favour of Pakistanin 1946, while the other Muslim majority provinces were dominat-ed by the Congress, he declared.It was Khizr Hayat Khan Tiwana in the Punjab, G. M. Syed in Sind

and Dr. Khan Sahib in Frontier who betrayed the cause of Pakistanwhile the Bengali Muslims were solidly behind the movement, heasserted.Mr. Ataur Rahman Khan regretted at the very outset of his speechthat the issue of electorate had to figure in public discussions anewwhen the country had already expressed its views through theNational Assembly.He recalled that no definite provision with regard to the electoratecould be incorporated in the Constitution as a result of conflictingopinion in the National Assembly and this led the Parliament to laydown Article 145 which said that the matter would be decided by itafter ascertaining the views of the Provincial assemblies.Province’s ViewThe Act provided joint and separate polls for East and WestPakistan respectively in accordance with the views expressed bythe respective Assemblies, he said and added that the Act wasamended later by the Parliament providing joint electorate for boththe wings in view of the, fact that different systems for one countrywere not conducive to its interest.He alleged that the decision of the new Coalition Government toadopt separate electorate had again given rise to a countrywide con-fusion. “Now the Muslim League-Republican Government wantsseparate electorate, when we come in power we shall demand jointelectorate,” how long would this continue, he asked.He charged that the protagonists of separate electorate were sabo-taging the interests of the country. He alleged that Moulana AtharAli was one of those who did not want the establishment ofPakistan. These elements, he said, could change their views to suittheir self-interest.Concluding his speech, Mr. Khan made a passionate appeal to thepeople to support joint electorate for the progress and prosperity ofthe country.Equal RightsMr. Rafiqul Hussain, MPA, dwelt at length on the implications ofjoint electorate in national life and said that every one must haveequal right of citizenship and to achieve this end the Muslims andnon-Muslims must elect their representatives jointly.The MPA maintained that joint electorate alone could guaranteesecurity to the minority communities in Pakistan.Mr. Abdul Hamid, MPA, who is also the organizing secretary of theAwami League, argued in the course of his speech that the achieve-ment of Pakistan in its present form was a result of a “compromiseformula” and that the Pakistan resolution envisaged territorialadjustments through transfer of population.Pakistan as envisaged in the compromise formula left no scope fortransfer of Hindu population to Bharat and as such, he said, thestructure of the State called for introduction of joint electorate sothat the country might emerge as one nation.

263 264

This view he claimed, was on many occasions, expressed by theQaid-e-Azam shortly after the achievement of independence.According to him the Hindus demanded joint electorate becausethey wanted security of their lives and properly through goodwilland co-operation of the majority of the population.

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PAKISTAN OBSERVER23rd November 1957

SK. Mujib Denies R.P-A.L Coalition MoveSERAJGANJ, Nov. 22:-Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, GeneralSecretary East Pakistan Awami League said here today that therewas no question of the Awami League negotiating with theRepublican Party for forming a Coalition Government at the Centreto the exclusion of Mr. Suhrawardy.In a statement issued today Sheikh Mujibur Rahman said that spec-ulations are particularly being made in a section of the MuslimLeague press that Awami League was negotiating with theRepublican Party for Coalition at the Centre to the exclusion of Mr.Suhrawardy.-APP.

ˆ`wbK B‡ËdvK

29†k b‡f¤i 1957

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267 268

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PAKISTAN OBSERVER2nd December 1957

Sheikh Mujib Regrets Imposition Of Sec.144

Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, General Secretary of East PakistanAwami League, has issued the following statement to the press lastnight:I am very sorry that the Government has imposed Section 144 inTejgaon area because people were very anxious to go to the airportto show the Republican leaders that the people of East Pakistansupport joint electorate.But anyhow the Awami League will not violate the law of the landand will go to the public meeting at Paltan Maidan at 4 p.m. andthere we will show the strength of the support for joint electorate.“I appeal to people to attend the public meeting. The Awami Leaguewill not allow the Muslim League ruling clique to divide Bengaland rule. We the people of East Pakistan will firmly resist it.“I also appeal to the Republican leaders who are coming here towitness the public meeting at Paltan Maidan. There they will under-stand the real strength of the support for joint electorate. -APP.

Morning News9th December 1957

Mujibur Rahman’s Allegations RefutedBy A Staff ReporterLeaders of the various parties in favour of separate electoratesseverely criticised the statement made by Sheikh MujiburRahman of Awami League on the events that followed the pub-lic meeting held in Dacca on Saturday evening.The leaders in individual statements issued yesterday were all ofthe opinion that Mr. Mujibur Rahman’s statement was a “tissue oflies and mischievous” and that it was the “awami followers thatattacked the procession and were entirely responsible for the eventsthat followed.

Commenting on the statement of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, Mr.Shah Azizur Rahman, General Secretary, East Pakistan MuslimLeague said:He said: “I am surprised to read a statement of Mr. Sheikh MujiburRahman wherein he has tried to depend his party’s position by dis-torting facts. It is strange that he even does not agree with his ownGovernment’s Press Note with regard to the attack on the pro-sep-arate electorate procession on Dec. 7.“Mr. Mujibur Rahman’s version that the processionists attacked thepeople with arms on the side of the Gulisan Cinema Hall is falseand mischievous and his statement to the effect that thousands ofpeople raised slogans on both sides of the raid in front of GulistanCinema Hall is similarly concocted and fictitious. Now that theAwami League has been exposed before the people for creating vio-lence and for suppressing public opinion by force and coercion,Sheikh Mujibur Rahman has come out with a counter-charge todefend himself. In this connection I would like to recall thatthroughout East Pakistan and particularly in Dacca, Mr. SheikhMujibur Rahman and his storm troopers whom he maintains withhigh cost has unleashed a rule of terror and violence to intimidate,suppress and coerce Muslim Leaguers and with their help breakupon meetings. While there are numerous instances of breaking upour meetings by Awami League workers and leaders includingSardar Nishtar, Maulvi Tamizuddin Kha, Maulana Abdulla el-Kafi,Fazlur Rahman, Maulana Akram Khan having been beater, andassaulted by Mr. Mujibur Rahman’s black forces, there is not oneinstance where Muslim Leaguers tried to break up their meetingsanywhere in East Pakistan.Force & AssaultMr. Mujibur Rahman even did not spare his own compatriot and theNAP conference and its leaders Maulana Bhashani and MianItfikharuddin were subjected to force and assault in Dacca. It is nowabundantly clear that the Awami League Party who claim to estab-lish democracy ever since its inception and more during the regimeof their Ministry have been trying to throttle the voice of the peo-ple and proper functioning of democracy in the country.“Our only fault is that we are fully prepared to defend ourselves anddefend the cause of Islam against aggressive forces of secularism.”“It is not true that our procession while passing through the townattacked two shops owned by minority community. According tomy information the shops concerned were attacked by a small pro-cession taken out from the Awami League office at Kalta Bazar asour procession was dispersed at Shahbagh Hotel. “Mr. Rahman hasvainly tried to put the blame on us.”HashimuddinCommenting on the statement of the provincial Awami LeagueGeneral Secretary, Sheikh Mujibur Rahman on Saturday’s inci-

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dence, the former Minister of the United Front Government, Mr.Hasimuddin Ahmed, said: “I believe that all goondaism rowyismand lawlessness must be ruthlessly checked.”Continuing he added: “But I must point out that forces of violencewere let loose by the present Government when they broke thePaltan Maidan meeting which was being addressed by SardarAbdur Rab Nishtar, Aliama Maududi, Maulana Ehtashamul Huqand many other prominent leaders during the last NationalAssembly session in Dacca. Mr. Abdul Qasem, Joint Secretary ofthe Pakisan Muslim League, Shah Azizur Rahman, Secretary of theProvincial Muslim League, along with many other workers wereseverely injured in front of the Gulistan Cinema Hall. Earlier, inSeptember, 1956, when the Provincial Assembly was insession, Mr.Mujibur Rahman who will remember they had imposed sec. 144,barvireaded the Assembly House by police, military and barbedwire and some of the members of the Assembly were assaultedwithin the floor of the House by the Awami League MPAs becausethey were in favour of separate electorates. My friend Mr. MujiburRahman will also remember that another MPA Ghulam SarwarHussaini was severely assaulted by an Awami League MPA withinthe House and I had condemned it forthwith on the floor of theHouse.Mr. Hashimuddin added, “I might yet cite another instance whenMr. Abdus Salam Khan, myself, Mr. Abdul Latif Biswas, CentralFood and Agriculture Minister, were assauited and besmeared withcow dung on out way to the Assembly and we had to take Shelterin the House of the Provost of the Muslim Hall in order to save ourlives.‘Organized Violence’He said : “Numerous such instances of organized violence andbreaking of Muslim League meetings can be cited. It thereforelooks like a devil preaching sermons when Mr. Mujibur Rahmancondemns violence and goondaism. Much is being made out of thealleged raid in front of the Parliament House in Karachi and thesanctity of the House thus violated. I would only wish that myfriends of the Awami League would remember that long before theyhad trespassed and violated the sanctity of the Parliament and of theright of the members when they encouraged and connived at hooli-ganism and violence both inside and outside the East PakistanAssembly chambers.“I took note of Mr. Rahman’s warning for what it is worth. I wouldonly wish my friend who remembers that example is better thanprecepts for they initiated the process of lawlessness and violence.It is for them to cry hault before it is too late.Concluding he said: “As regards incidence after the Paltan Maidanmeeting on Saturday, I must make it perfectly clear as an eye wit-ness and us one who had received injury that gravest provocations

were given by a few Awami League workers standing within theenclosures and some of the house tops on the Jinnah Avenue. Whenthe procession was peacefully proceeding straight ahead towardsRamna Post Office on way to Shahbagh Hotel, brickbats werehurled by a few persons from within the enclosures which infuriat-ed the processionists. Mean while the police intervened and thehooligans took shelter in the nearby sports clubs.”Azizul HuqSyed Azizul Huq, Working President of the Pakistan KrishakSramik Party in a statement refuted the report published in a sectionof the local Press that he had “planned to start communal riot” andcharacterised it as false malicious and made with a design to lowerme in the estimation of the people.”Mr. Huq in course of the statement said, “I do not claim that manypeople know me but I very humbly claim those who know me, theyknow it quite well how impossible it is for me to work according tothe report of Saturday’s meeting that has been published in one ofthe dailies of Dacca which beats the drum of Mr. Hamidul HuqChoudhury and which boosts him up in season and out of season asthe Krishak Sramik Chief with at least one follower in the CentralParliament.“I do not want to enter into any controversy with Mr. Hamidul HuqChoudhury at this stage. I have asked my lawyer to take necessary steps.”KSP SecretaryMr. Md. Sulaiman, General Secretary, East Pakistan KrishakSramik Party, in a statement yesterday said :“I was surprised to see a news item published in a section of Pressand particularly in the organ of Mr. Hamidul Huq Choudhury. Thehistoric meeting at Paltan Maidan on Saturday has shaken the rootof the joint electorate movement in the country and now being frus-trated they have started false and malicious propaganda against thepopular movement in East Pakistan in support of separate elec-torate. It is the blackest lie that pro-joint electorate demonstratorswere attacked by the procession. The news published in the neutraldaily papers like the Statesman etc., said that the procession wasattacked by the Awami League demonstrators.Procession Remained Calm“The Press Note published by the Awami League Government inEast Pakistan also stated that the procession was attacked andbrick-bats were thrown on them on the Jinnan Avenue. In spite ofall provocations the procession remained calm and reached its des-tination peacefully. In this connection I further want to say thatworkers of the Nizam-e-Islam, Krishak Sramik Party, MuslimLeague and other organisations were attacked by the AwamiLeague workers while giving publicity for the meeting.Buses Attacked“Buses carrying workers to the meeting from Narayanganj werealso attacked at Narayanganj near the house of one of the important

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Awami Leader at Narayanganj. A lot these facts will prove thedesigns of the Awami Leaguers who want to suppress public opin-ion by hooliganism. It is known to everybody that the supporters ofseparate electorate were mercilessly beaten in the same place lastyear where the hooligans attacked the procession on Saturday. Thepro joint electorate organisations including the Awami Leaguerecently organised meetings at Paltan maidan where there had beenno disturbance. It is not that we could not disturb it but we did notwant the same so long. Now I give a timely warning to the AwamiLeague and other organisations who want to suppress and disturbactivities of other organisations by hooliganism will have to faceserious consequence in future.“As regards the communal riotcry launched simultaneously by theorgan of Mr. Hamidul Huq Choudhury and Mr. Mujibur Rahman,General Secratary of the Awami League, I can simply say that thisfalse and malicious propaganda has been made to earn sympathy ofthe minority communities and to arouse communal pressure inBharat. I warn the propagandists not to play with fire, any thereatto peace will not be tolerated by the people.“Lastly I appeal to my countrymen not to pay any attention to thepropaganda of a group of frustrated politicians and to remain calmand to maintain peace in the country which is urgently needed atpresent.”Jamaat’s ReactionProf. Ghulam Azam, General Secretary Jamaat-e-Islami, EastPakistan, issued the following statement :“Since Awami League has come to power in East Pakistangoondaism has become at permanent feature in our politics. Afterthe recent Karachi incident when even the Awami Leaguers werefound condemning goondaism we expected some improvement inthe political outlook of this party. But the occurrences of last fewdays specially at Narayanganj have disappointed us.“Last year the Awami Leaguers disturbed the meeting of the allparty committee of action for separate electorate at Paltan Maidanand attacked the procession near Gulistan. Of course they did notdare face the determined supporters of separate electorate at thePaltan Maidan on Saturday evening. But they maintained their tra-dition by attacking brick bating the procession which was goingfrom the Paltan Maidan to the Shahbagh Hotel for demonstratingbefore the Republican Fact Finding Committee.‘Goondaism Does not Pay’“We appeal to the good sense of the Awami Leaguers to rectifythemselves and to alow democracy to develope in this country.They should know that goondaism does not pay, it will rather bepaid back in their own coins.“It is a strange fact that when Awamis are attacked by people theycall it goondaism, but if Awamis themselves attack their opponentsthey call it “spontaneous out-burst of public indignation.” We con-

demn this kind of reasoning along with goondaism whoever may beindulging in it.”Nezam-e-IslamMr. Khurshiduddin Ahmed, MPA, (VP) and Mr. Mahdi Ali KhanPanhi, (VP) and Maulana Siddique Ahmed MPA, (GeneralSecretary), East Pakistan Nezam-e-Islam Party, issued the follow-ing joint statement yesterday:“It is regretted that in spite of the police arrangement, a handful ofhired hooligans who stood bewildered by the unprecedented gath-ering, at a corner of the Jinnah Avenue, had the courage to throwbrickbats from behind the wall at the surging waves of countlesshuman heads of the separate electorate meeting of the PaltanMaidan, when moving in a procession towards the west and there-by attempted to create a scene of rowdyism. Besides the variousprocessions from different quarters of the Dacca City, Narayanganj,Mirkadim and other places were faced with dastardly and pre-planned attacks of the opponents.“In consequence, 30 buses from Narayanganj could not proceed tothe meeting. A driver, a few workers were seriously wounded, somebuses were damaged, there glass panes being broken. Of the cul-prits seven were arrested on the spot and others were followed bythe crowd.”

AvRv`

9B wW‡m¤i 1957

AvIqvgx jxM GKv msMÖvg Kwi‡e

meŸ© jxq KwgwU m¤ú‡K© †kL gywRe

XvKv 8B wW‡m¤i|- c~eŸ© cvwK¯Ívb AvIqvgx jx‡Mi †Rbv‡ij †m‡µUvix †kL

gywRei ingvb A`¨ wb‡gœv³ wee„wZ cÖ vb Kwiqv‡Qbt

Z_vKw_Z ÔmeŸ© jxq hy³ wbeŸ©vPb msMÖvg cwil`Õ MVb jBqv wKQzUv weåvwšÍ m„wó

nBqv‡Q ewjqv g‡b nB‡Z‡Q| Avð‡h© i welq †h, †KejgvÎ Ôb¨vcÕ Ges

nvwg`yj nK †PŠayix †K, Gm, wc D³ KwgwU MV‡b mn‡hvwMZv Kwiqv‡Q| Bnv wK

wb‡eŸ©v‡ai KvR nq bvB †h, D³ Z_vKw_Z meŸ© jxq KwgwU MV‡bi D‡`¨v³v

b¨vc m`m¨MY MZ K‡qKw`‡bi g‡a¨ XvKvq wKQzB K‡ib bvB; Zuvnviv ïay ¸wU

K‡qK gdt¯j GjvKvq mvgvb¨ †kvfvhvÎv cÖ k©b Kwiqv‡Qb| AvIqvgx jxM

Zvnvi wb‡R‡ì D‡`¨v‡MB Bnv †`LvBqv w`qv‡Q †h, c~eŸ© cvwK Ív‡bi wecyj

msL¨vMwiô RbmvaviY hy³ wbeŸ©vP‡bi cÿcvZx Ges fwel¨‡ZI Avgiv GKvKx

GBfv‡e KvR Kwiqv hvBe| D³ msMÖvg KwgwUi mwnZ Avgv‡ì †KvbB m¤úK©

bvB| AvIqvgx jxM, Ks‡MÖm, BDbvB‡UW †cÖv‡MÖwmf cvwU©, Zdwmjx †dWv‡ikb

hyejxM Ges QvÎjxM cÖf„wZ cÖwZôv‡bi †KnB D³ KwgwUi mwnZ mn‡hvwMZv

Kwi‡Z‡Q bv| Avwg Avkv Kwi KwgwUi AvnevqK Rbve gvngy` Avjx D³

KwgwUi ÔmeŸ© jxqÕ bvg cÖZ¨vnvi Kwiqv ÔwØ`jxqÕ KwgwU bvgKiY Kwi‡eb|

Ôb¨v‡ciÕ D‡Ïk¨ nB‡Z‡Q hy³ wbeŸ©vP‡bi Rb¨ Rbmvavi‡Yi msMÖv‡gi dj

wb‡R‡ì Kv‡R jvMv‡bv, A_P dj wb‡R‡ì Kv‡R jvMv‡bv, GB e¨vcv‡i Zvnviv

273 274

wKQzB K‡i bvB| Zvnv‡ì GB PvjvKx Dcjwä Kivi ÿgZv Rbmvavi‡Yi

Av‡Q| AvIqvgx jxM wPivPwiZ Af¨vm Abyhvqx GKvKx msMÖvg Kwiqv hvB‡e|-

Gwcwc

AvRv`

9B wW‡m¤i 1957

†`‡k MYZš¿ weKv‡ki c‡_ AvIqvgx jxM KË…©K evav m„wó

†kL gywRei ingv‡bi Awf‡hv‡Mi RIqv‡e kvn AvwR‡Ri wee„wZ

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Rbve †kL gywRei ingvb mZ¨ NUbv weK…Z Kwiqv †h wee„wZ `vb Kwiqv‡Qb,

Zvnv cvV Kwiqv Avwg wew¯§Z nBqvwQ|Õ

kvn AvwRRyyi ingvb e‡jb, Bnv AZ¨šÍ Avð‡h©i welq †h, MZ 7B wW‡m¤i

c„_K wbeŸ©vP‡bi `vex‡Z wgwQ‡ji Dci AvµgY m¤ú‡K© Ggb wK wZwb Zuvnvi

wb‡Ri miKv‡ii Gk‡Znv‡ii mwnZI GKgZ b‡nb| ¸wj Ívb wm‡bgv n‡ji

cv‡k¦© †kvfvhvÎxiv RbM‡Yi Dci A ¿k ¿mn nvgjv Pvjvq ewjqv †kL gywRei

ingvb †h wee„wZ w`qv‡Qb , Zvnv wg_¨v I `yiwfmwÜg~jK| ¸wj Ívb wm‡bgv

n‡ji m¤§y‡L iv¯Ívi Dfq cv‡k¦© nvRvi nvRvi †jvK †¯øvMvb †Zv‡j ewjqv wZwb

†h gšÍe¨ Kwiqv‡Qb, ZvnvI Abyiƒcfv‡e wg_¨v I †¯”QvcÖ‡Yvw`Z| †Rvic~eŸ©K

RbgZ `gb Ges nv½vgv m„wó Kivi e¨vcv‡i RbM‡Yi wbKU AvIqvgx jx‡Mi

¯iƒc D`NvwUZ nBqv cwoqv‡Q| Rbve gywRei ingvb wb‡Ri Mv euvPvBevi Rb¨

cvëv Awf‡hvM Kwiqv‡Qb| GB cÖm‡½ Avwg ¯§iY KivBqv w`‡Z PvB †h, mgMÖ

c~eŸ© cvwK¯Ív‡b Ges we‡klfv‡e XvKvq Rbve †kL gywRei ingvb wecyj e¨‡q

cvwjZ Zuvnvi SwUKv evwnbxi mn‡hvwMZvq †gvQ‡jg jxMcš’x‡ì †Rvic~eŸ©K

`gvBqv ivwLevi Ges Rbmfv fvw½evi Rb¨ Îv‡mi ivR‡Z¡i m„wó Kwiqv‡Qb|

AvIqvgx jxM KË©„K Avgv‡ì eû Rbmfv fvw½qv †Ìqvi Ges mi`vi wbkZvi,

gIjex ZwgRyÏxb Lvb, gIjvbv Ave`yjøv‡nj Kvdx, Rbve dRjyi ingvb,

gIjvbv AvKivg Luvmn eû wewkó †gvQ‡jg jxM †bZv I K¤§©x‡K †kL gywRei

ingv‡bi Kvjv‰mb¨‡ì cÖnv‡ii bRxi iwnqv‡Q| cÿvšÍ‡i c~eŸ© cvwK¯Ív‡b

†gvQ‡jg jxM cš’x‡ì Øviv †Kv_vI Zvnv‡ì mfv fv½vi †Póv Kivi bRxi bvB|

GgbwK †kL gywRei ingvb Zuvnvi m‡MvÎxq‡ìI Qv‡ob bvB| XvKvq b¨vkbvj

AvIqvgx cvwU©i m‡¤§jb I Bnvi †bZ…e„›` gIjvbv fvmvbx Ges wgqv Gd‡ZLvi

DÏxb †RviRei`w¯Í I cÖnv‡ii KewjZ nb| Bnv GLb wèv‡jv‡Ki gZ my¯úó

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nB‡Z, we‡klZt AvIqvgx jxM ivR‡Z¡i Avg‡j Rbg‡Zi KÉ‡iv‡ai †Póv

Kwi‡Z‡Q Ges †`‡k h_vh_fv‡e MYZ‡š¿i weKv‡ki c‡_ evav m„wó Kwi‡Z‡Q|

Avgv‡ì GKgvÎ Aciva GB †h, Avgiv AvZ¥iÿvi Ges a¤§©-wbi‡cÿZvi

weiæ‡× GQjvg‡K iÿvi Rb¨ m¤ú~Y© cÖ ‘Z| Bnv mZ¨ b‡n †h, Avgv‡ì wgwQj

kn‡ii ga¨ w`‡q cÖ wÿYKv‡j msL¨vjNy m¤cÖ v‡qi `yBwU †`vKvb AvµvšÍ nq|

Avwg †h msev` cvBqvwQ, Z`byhvqx kvnevM †nv‡U‡j Avgv‡ì wgwQj QÎf½

nBqv hvIqvi ci KjZvevRvi nB‡Z AvIqvgx jx‡Mi ÿz`ª †kvfvhvÎv evwni

nq| ZvnvivB mswkøó †`vKvbmg~n AvµgY K‡i| Rbve ingvb Avgv‡ì Dci

†`vlv‡iv‡ci e„_vB †Póv Kwiqv‡Qb|

Rbve AvwRRyj n‡Ki cÖwZev`: cvwK¯Ívb K…lK-kªwgK cvwU©i Kvh© Kix mfvcwZ

Rbve ˆmq` AvwRRyj nK A`¨ GK wee„wZ cÖm‡½ ’vbxq KwZcq msev`c‡Î

wZwb Òmv¤cÖ vwqK nv½vgv m„wói cwiKíbvÓ KwiqvwQ‡jb ewjqv †h msev`

cÖKvwkZ nBqv‡Q, Zvnvi cÖwZev` K‡ib| wZwb Bnv‡K wg_¨v, we‡ØlcÖm~Z Ges

RbM‡Yi m¤§y‡L Zuvnv‡K †nq Kivi cÖ‡Póv ewjqv D‡jøL K‡ib|

Rbve AvwRRyj nK wee„wZ‡Z e‡jb, Òeû †jvK Avgv‡K Rv‡bb, Avwg Bnv `vex

Kwi bv| wKš‘ Avwg Bnv we‡kl web‡qi mwnZ `vex Kwi‡Z cvwi †h, Avgv‡K

hvnviv Rv‡bb, Zuvnviv Bnv fvjfv‡eB Rv‡bb †h, MZKj¨Kvi Rbmfvi msev`

m¤ú‡K© Avgvi weiæ‡× Rbve nvwg`yj nK †PŠayixi RqXv‡K †h msev` cÖKvwkZ

nBqv‡Q, Zvnv Kiv Avgvi c‡ÿ Am¤¢e| eË©gvb †ÿ‡Î Avwg Rbve nvwg`yj

n‡Ki mwnZ weZ‡K© cÖe„Ë nB‡Z Pvwn bv| Avwg Avgvi DwKj‡K G m¤ú‡K©

cÖ‡qvRbxq eë¯’vej¤‡bi wb‡Ï©k w`qvwQ| †h †jvK weåvwšÍe‡k wb‡Ri AZxZ

we¯§„Z nBqv hvq, Zuvnvi m¤ú‡K© Avwg †KejgvÎ KiæYv cÖ k©bB Kwi‡Z cvwi|

Rbve †gvnv¤§` †mvjvqgvb

c~eŸ© cvwK Ívb K…lK-kªwgK cvwU©i mvaviY m¤úv`K Rbve †gvnv¤§` †mvjvqgvb

A`¨ GK wee„wZ cÖm‡½ e‡jb t-

KwZcq msev`c‡Î we‡klZt Rbve nvwg`yj nK †PŠayixi gyLc‡Î †h msev`

cÖKvwkZ nBqv‡Q, Zvnv‡Z Avwg Avðh© vwšZ nBqvwQ| MZKj¨Kvi cëb

gq`v‡bi Rbmfvq hy³ wbeŸ©vPbcš’x‡ì wfwËg~j KuvcvBqv w`qv‡Q Ges weåvšÍ

nBqv GLb c~eŸ© cvwK Ív‡b c„_K wbeŸ©vP‡bi `vex‡Z †h RbwcÖq Av‡›`vjb Mwoqv

DwVqv‡Q, Zvnvi weiæ‡× we‡Ølg~jK cÖPviYv ïiæ Kwiqv‡Q| †kvfvhvÎxiv hy³

wbeŸ©vPbcš’x‡ì AvµgY K‡i ewjqv †h msev` cÖKvwkZ nBqv‡Q, Zvnv

m¤ú~Y©iƒ‡c wg_¨v| Ô†÷Umg¨vbÕ I Ab¨vb¨ wbi‡cÿ msev`c‡Î †h mg Í msev`

cÖKvwkZ nBqv‡Q, Zvnv‡Z †`Lv hvq †h, AvIqvgx jxMB wgwQ‡ji Dci nvgjv

Pvjvq| c~eŸ© cvwK Ívb AvIqvgx jxM miKv‡ii Gk‡Znv‡iI ejv nBqv‡Q †h,

wRbœv GwfwbD‡q †kvfvhvÎx‡ì Dci nvgjv Kiv nq Ges BUcvU‡Kj wb‡ÿc Kiv

nq|

mg Í wKQz D¯‹vbxi gy‡LI †kvfvhvÎxiv kvšÍ wQj Ges Zvnviv Zvnv‡ì MšÍe¨ ’j

†nv‡Uj kvnev‡M nvwRi nq|

GB cÖm‡½ Avwg AviI ewj‡Z PvB †h, MZKj¨Kvi mfv m¤ú‡K© cÖPviYv

PvjvBevi Kv‡j †bRv‡g GQjvg, K…lK-kªwgK cvwU©, †gvQ‡jg jxM I Ab¨vb¨

cÖwZôv‡bi K¤§©xiv AvIqvgx jxMcš’x‡ì Øviv AvµvšÍ nq| bvivqYMÄ nB‡Z

ev‡m Kwiqv mfvq AvmviKv‡j bvivqYM‡Äi wewkó AvIqvgx jxM †bZvi

evmfe‡bi wbKU AvµvšÍ nq|

gIjvbv Ave`yi inxg

c~eŸ© cvwK¯Ívb Rvgv‡Z GQjvgxi Avgxi gIjvbv Ave`yi inxg GK wee„wZ‡Z

e‡jb t- c„_K wbe©vP‡bi `vex‡Z MZKj¨ mÜ¨vq Rbmfv I wgwQ‡ji mvdj¨ hy³

wbeŸ©vPbcš’x‡ì g‡a¨ Z¡wiZ cÖwZwµqv m„wó Kwiqv‡Q| ’vbxq 4Lvwb msev`cÎ

KvíwbK mv¤cÖ vwqK D¯‹vbxi cÖPviYv PvjvBqv‡Q|

Rbve †mvnivIqvÏx©i K_v Abyhvqx AvIqvgx jx‡Mi Amy ’ mvaviY m¤úv`K GK

wee„wZ cÖ vb Kwiqv‡Qb Ges KwjKvZvi Ag„ZevRvi cwÎKvq Zvnv ¸iæZ¡ mnKv‡i

cÖKvwkZ nBqv‡Q| wZbLvwb evsjv ˆ`wbK I GKLvwb ’vbxq Bs‡iwR ˆ`wbK cwÎKv

MZKj¨ miKvix Gk‡Znv‡ii m¤ú~Y© wecixZ KvíwbK jyV, AwMœms‡hvM, msNl©

Ges kvwšÍf‡½i msev` cÖKvk Kwiqv‡Q| †kL Qv‡ne Rj`x Rj`x wee„wZ †Ìqvi

275 276

c~‡eŸ© Zuvnvi wb‡Ri miKvi cÖv‡`wkK miKv‡ii mwnZ miKvix Gk‡Znvi m¤ú‡K©

Av‡jvPbv Kwi‡Z cvwi‡Zb| Avwg cÏ©vi AšÍiv‡j _vwKqv hvnviv ¸Ðv I iv¯Ívi

evjKw`M‡K ÒcweÎ AvgvbZ iÿviÓ ARynv‡Z DmKvbx w`‡Z‡Q, Zvnvw`M‡K GB

wec`RbK †Ljv nB‡Z wbi Í _vKvi Rb¨ ûuwkqvi Kwiqv w`‡ZwQ| G e¨vcv‡i Avwg

miKv‡iiI „wó AvKl©Y Kwi‡ZwQ| -G wc wc

AvRv`

22†k wW‡m¤i 1957

AvIqvgx jxM cÖv_©xi Rqjvf

iscyi mì ga¨ †K‡› ªi DcwbeŸ©vPb

XvKv, 21†k wW‡m¤i| ÑAvIqvgx jxM gnj nB‡Z ejv nBqv‡Q †h, iscyi mì

ga¨ (†gvQ‡jg) †K‡›`ªi DcwbeŸ©vP‡b AvIqvgx jxM cÖv_©x Rqjvf Kwiqv‡Qb|

miKvixfv‡e GLbI G m¤ú‡K© †Kvb msev` cvIqv hvq bvB|

c~eŸ© cvwK¯Ívb AvIqvgx jx‡Mi †Rbv‡ij †m‡µUvix †kL gywRei ingvb e‡jb

†h, Zuvnv‡ì cÖv_©x Rqjvf Kwiqv‡Qb| Dc‡iv³ gn‡ji g‡Z wewfbœ cÖv_©x

wbgœwjwLZiƒc †fvU cvBqv‡Qb:

Rbve wmivRyj GQjvg (AvIqvgx jxM) Ñ10342 †fvU|

Rbve Ave`yj Mdzi (†gvQ‡jg jxM) Ñ 9502 †fvU|

Rbve bvwmeywÏb Avng` (K…lK kªwgK)Ñ2206 †fvU|

Ave`yj Rwjj (b¨vkbvj AvIqvgx cvwU©)Ñ2126 †fvU| R‰bK ¯Zš¿ cÖv_©x 575

†fvU cvBqv‡Qb|

†gvU 24751 †fvU cÖ Ë nq| GKwU †fvU ev‡Zj nBqv hvq| -Gwcwc

277 278

1958

279 280

ˆ`wbK B‡ËdvK

7B Rvbyqvwi 1958

e„n¯úwZevi 6bs I 7bs IqvW© AvIqvgx jxM Awdm D‡Øvab

XvKv wmwU AvIqvgx jx‡Mi m¤úv`K MvRx †Mvjvg †gv Ídv RvbvB‡Z‡Qb †h,

Rbve †mvnivIqv`x© AvMvgx e„n¯úwZevi weKvj 3-30wgt I 4-30 wgwb‡U

h_vµ‡g 7bs I 6bs IqvW© AvIqvgx jxM Awd‡mi D‡Øvab Kwi‡eb Ges

Dc‡iv³ IqvW© `yBwUi Kg©x‡ì mfvq e³…Zv Kwi‡eb| gyL¨gš¿x Rbve AvZvDi

ingvb Lvb c~e© cvwK¯Ívb AvIqvgx jx‡Mi mvaviY m¤úv`K †kL gywReyi ingvb

Ges Ab¨vb¨ AvIqvgx jxM †bZviv GB Abyôv‡b Dcw ’Z _vwK‡eb| XvKv kn‡ii

mKj Kg©x‡K h_vmgq Dcw ’Z _vKvi Rb¨ Aby‡iva Rvbvb nBqv‡Q|

ˆ`wbK B‡ËdvK


†kL gywRey‡ii XvKv cÖZ¨veZ©b

cÖv‡`wkK AvIqvgx jx‡Mi mvaviY m¤úv`K Rbve †kL gywReyi ingvb

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Rbve ingvb K·evRvi mdiKv‡j K‡qKwU Rbmfvq e³„Zv K‡ib|

ˆ`wbK B‡ËdvK


AvIqvgx jxM miKviB MÖnY Kwiqv‡Q

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281 282

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Morning News3rd March 1958

Bari-Mujib Wordy DuelExchange of Near-Abusive Epithets

Karachi, Mar. 2 (APP): An acrimonious scene, unprecedented in itsundignified harshness, held up general discussion on the budget inthe National Assembly for about 35 minutes today.The unpleasant drama, later deprecated by the Deputy Speaker andother sections of the House, involved Mian Abdul Bari (Ind.) in anexchange of near-abusive epithets with Sheikh Mujibur Rahmanand Mr. Zahiruddin of the Awami League.The altercation itself lasted about 10 minutes. Another 20 minuteswere consumed by debate whether all of it could be expunged fromthe proceedings. Since no unanimous view could be advanced, theDeputy Speaker ruled that the “cross talk” will remain on record toserve as a reminder that the members ought to restrain themselves.The altercation began when Mr. Abdul Khaleque (AL) referred toChaudhuri Mohammad Ali’s charge of corruption against theAwami League and its leader, Mr. Suhrawardy.Mian Bari protested that Chaudhuri Sahib made no mention of theAwami League or Mr. Suhrawardy. “It is a case of guilty con-science. Perhaps the shoe fits”.Sheikh Mujib retorted that he knew all about the record ofChaudhuri Mohammad Ali and even of Mian Bari.This started an exchange of jibes and threats which could not beproperly heard in the Press gallery. What could be deciphered dis-closed an unmitigated cross talk mingled with insults and eventhreats of physical violence.This was the first time that remarks of this nature were exchangedbetween members on the floor of the House.

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283 284

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DAILY DAWN17th March 1958

Mujib demands 4 ship for East PakistanDACCA, March 16: Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, General Secretary ofthe East Pakistan Awami League, on Friday appealed to the CentralGovernment to allot at least four ships for East Pakistan supplyingcourses from the total number of nine ships to be purchased by var-ious shipping agencies. In a statement issued here Mr.Rahman said: “I understand that theCentral Government will very soon take a decision on the allotmentof nine ships to be purchased by various shipping companies. Outof these nine ships seven will go to West Pakistani shipping con-cerns based in Karachi. “The net result of this allocation will be that the East Pakistani ship-ping concerns will be deprived of any share in coastal shipping ofPakistan.”

The General Secretary, referring to the Prime Minister’s statementon parity, requested him to see that East Pakistan gets at least 50percent of the fresh allocation, because in the long 10 years not oneship was given to East Pakistani Shipping concerns.”Concluding he said: “When I was a Minister, the CentralGovernment had sanctioned Rs 1,00,00,000 for expansion of ship-ping and called for East Pakistan Government recommendations.The East Pakistan Government recommended two shipping con-cerns for the entire amount. But unfortunately no licence was issuedto any of them.”-APP.

DAILY DAWN17th March 1958

Mujib urges big Powers to stop nuclear testsDACCA, March 16: The East Pakistan Awami League GeneralSecretary, Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, has appealed to all the GreatPowers to take steps to stop nuclear test “for the sake of humanityand to save mankind from destruction.”In a statement to the Press yesterday, the General Secretary said thathe was strongly opposed to the hydrogen and atomic bomb tests,“because these tests are polluting the atmosphere thus rendering it-detrimental to human health.”He said that atomic energy should be utilised only for peaceful pur-poses aiming at the development of all the nations of the world. -APP.

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285 286

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DAILY DAWN22rd March 1958

MUJIB DEFENDS E. PAKISTAN BUDGETDACCA, March 21: Sheikh Mujibur Rahman (AL) took the floorin the East Pakistan Assembly yesterday (partly reported in Friday’s“Dawn”). He would not say that the Awami League CoalitionGovernment had presented a perfect budget. He, however, pointedout that under the present circumstances when distress prevailedeverywhere and in all walks of life, it would not be possible for anyparty to present a better one than this. Mr. Rahman said that the Government realised that the people hadtheir grievances and felt their miseries and were doing their verybest to improve their condition. In this connection he referred tovarious development projects undertaken by the Government andthe corporations set up to explore new avenues for bringing aboutan overall improvement in the living condition of the people.He said that the Government were taking a keen interest in the edu-cation of the country. He mentioned about the enhanced grantswhich the present Government had made towards the secondaryand the primary schools. This, he said, was manifestation of theGovernment’s desire to do something good for them.Mr. Rahman regretted that the Government could not solve theinnumerable problems facing the people. He declared that unlessfull regional autonomy was granted to the people of the Province,no “real good thing” could be done. He accused the Muslim LeagueGovernment of surrendering East Pakistan’s interest to Karachi.MR. ASHABUDDIN AHMAD (NAP): But Mr Suhrawardy saidthat 98 percent autonomy had been achieved.Resuming his speech Mr Mujibur Rahman said that the AwamiLeague Government had secured permission for building up 80new industries in East Pakistan. Pointing at Syed Azizul Haq (a for-mer Industries Minister) Mr. Rahman said he (Mr. Haq) had run somany times to Karachi but all times proved unsuccessful.

SYED AZIZUL HAQ (KSP): We gave you the Constitution and onthe strength of it you secured the permission.CHARGE AGAINST SARKARAt on stage of his speech Sheikh Mujibur Rahman alleged that theformer Chief Minister, Mr. Abu Hossain Sarkar (now leader of theopposition) had drawn Rs 15,000 from the Chief Minister’s ReliefFund for which he did not give any voucher. He demanded aninquiry into the matter.Mr. Mujib’s speech was interrupted by a number of points of priv-ilege and points of order. After Mr. Mujib’s speech the House adjourned for 45 minutes forprayers.MR. ABU HOSSAIN SARKAR, the Leader of the Opposition, roseon a point of privilege, when the House resembled, to say that thecharge levelled against his by Sheikh Mujibur Rahman was wrongand contrary to facts.He said that he had drawn money for distributing them to the floodvictims and all the papers regarding distribution of that money wereduty submitted.MR. B. D. HABIBULLAH(KSP) said, that the Awami LeagueCoalition Government had not fulfilled its pledges and had“betrayed the confidence of the voters.” He added that a huge sumwas spent in the name of industry but the people did not see anyprogress being made in this field.He brought some charges against the working of some of theDepartments and made certain queries about some members of theTreasury Benches.His queries were replied to by three members of the Cabinet andanother member of the Treasury Bench, all of whom rose on pointsof personal explanation.UNPARLIAMETARYMR. ABUL KASEM (Rabbani Party) stood up to ask the Speakerwhether the language used by some Government members in replyto the allegation made by an Opposition member were parliamen-tary or not.SPEAKER: “Freedom does not mean unchartered or wreckless free-dom”. He regretted that members had brought intellectual and moralbankruptcy in the House. He announced that all objectionable thingsshall be expunged from the proceeding of the House. -APP.

DAILY DAWN23rd March 1958

Mujib on on 11 MPAs’ withdrawalfrom Coalition Party

DACCA, March 22: The East Pakistan Awami League GeneralSecretary, Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, in a statement last night said:“out of the 11 members of the East Pakistan Assembly who issued

287 288

a statement on Friday night that they withdrew support from theAwami Coalition Government, five members never joined theAwami League Coalition Government.”“Every member of the Assembly, even the Speaker knows thatthese people, Messrs Zahirul Huq, Almas Ali, Abdur Rahman, A.Wahed and Abul Hossain always take their seat with members ofthe Opposition.”“These gentlemen crossed the floor many times. I can give themthis assurance that they cannot affect the Awami League CoalitionGovernment in East Pakistan so long as this Government follow thedemocratic policy and work with sincerity and honesty for the peo-ple and support joint electorate.” –APP.

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GBP, Gm, †mvnivIqv`x©I mfvq †hvM`vb Kwi‡eb|

wewfbœ †Rjv AvIqvgx jx‡Mi †cÖwm‡W›U I †m‡µUvwiMY‡K Zvnv‡ì ¯ ¯

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†hvM`v‡bi Rb¨ Aby‡iva Ávcb Kwiqv‡Qb |

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mKj KwgwUi ZvwjKvI m‡½ Avbvi Rb¨ Rbve gywReyi ingvb †Rjv AvIqvgx

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AvRv`

3iv GwcÖj 1958

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AvIqvgx jxM †Kvqvwjkb gwš¿mfv A`¨ (e„n¯úwZevi) c~eŸ© cvwK Ívb cwil‡`

Av ’v †fvU `vex Kwi‡e Ges †kL gywRei ingvb MZKj¨ (eyaevi) cwil‡ì

†m‡µUvixi wbKU GB g‡g© GKwU cÖ Íve DÌvc‡bi †bvwUk w`qv‡Qb ewjqv Rvbv

wMqv‡Q|

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BwZc~‡eŸ© yBevi ¯í eëav‡b civR‡qi nvZ nB‡Z iÿv cvBqv‡Q Ges GBeviB

A‡cÿvK…Z Aí msL¨K m`m¨ miKvix `‡ji c‡ÿ †fvU w`qv‡Qb|

c~eŸ© cvwK Ív‡bi A`¨Kvi (e„n¯úwZevi) Awa‡ek‡bi cÖ ‘wZ wnmv‡e MZKj¨

(eyaevi) mg¯Í w`b Mfxi ivwÎ ch© šÍ ivR‰bwZK e¨¯ÍZv we`¨gvb wQj ...|

DAILY DAWN3rd April 1958

MUJIBUR RAHMAN TO PROCEED ON FOREIGN TOUR

By Dawn Staff Correspondent: Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, General Secretary of the East PakistanAwami League, is shortly proceeding on an extensive foreign tour.Among the countries he will visit are the UK, the USA and Japan. During his absence from Pakistan Mr Abdul Hamid Chowdhry isexpected to officiate as General Secretary of the East PakistanAwami League according to Awami League sources in Karachi.These sources said that Sheikh Mujibur Rahman had not resignedfrom the general Secretaryship of the party. But he had warned thathe would do so though reports from Dacca have stated that he hasalready tendered his resignation.


Mujib-Ata Differences:Rapprochement Talks Begin

By a Staff ReporterEfforts at bringing about a rapprochement between Sheikh MujiburRahman, Secretary of the Awami League in East Pakistan, whoresigned his office on Tuesday last, and Mr. Ataur Rahman, ChiefMinister, have begun in Dacca yesterday, according to well-informed sources.These sources, however, said that there was little likelihood of thesetalks materialising as Sheikh Mujibur Rahman is gradually losinginterest in the post of the Secretary of the Party, which carries aheavy burden.These sources also emphasized that of late Shaikh Mujib has beenkeeping indifferent health and may insist on rest.Rapprochement talks were believed to have begun last night at anIftar Party held at the Chief Minister’s residence which was attend-ed among others by Mr. H. S. Suhrawardy, the Awami League

289 290

Chief. The question will come up formally at the OrganisingCommittee meeting tomorrow.Also discussed at the informal meeting was the nomination of theAwami League candidate for the Parliament. He is Mr. Aziz uddin,Shaikh Mujibur Rahman told “Morning News” last night Pollingwill start at 8 am. today and will continue for two hours.He declined to say anything about his resignation.

DAILY DAWN5thApril 1958

ATA-MUJIB DIFFERENCE CONTINUESFrom ABDUL WAHAB,Dawn, Dacca CorrespondentDACCA, April 4: Differences inside the Awami League over theretention in the second Awami League Coalition Cabinet of threeMinisters whose exclusion had been suggested by an influentialsection of the party, led by Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, remain unre-solved. These differences can not be treated lightly either.The suggestion of Mr. Mujibur Rahman, it is reported, was thatthese Ministers should not be at least included again in the firstinstance so as to impress on them their unpopularity in the party. It is believed that allegations against two of the Ministers, MrAbdur Rahman Khan and Mr Khairat Hossain, included neglect oflegitimate party interests in the areas they represent.

ANOTHER AIMBesides, Sheikh Mujibur Rahman in making the suggestion alsoappears to have had another aim in view, namely that of increasingthe Awami League Coalition’s parliamentary strength so that it maynot have to live in a state of constant anxiety as it has been doingof late. To achieve this end, Sheikh Mujibur Rahman’s formula reportedlyincluded the appointment of Mr. Gour Chandra Bala as a CentralMinister of State and of some scheduled caste members as eitherDeputy Ministers or Parliamentary Secretaries in the Province.EXECUTIVE MEETINGAs reported earlier, the issue is going to be discussed threadbare inthe forthcoming meeting of the Awami League Working Committeescheduled to meet here on April 3 which will also have the benefitof Mr. Suhrawardy’s advice. What exactly this advice is going to beis not know. But considering that both Mr. Ataur Rahman Khan andSheikh Mujibur Rahman are close to Mr. Suhrawardy, this advicewill not be easy to give.While it is too much to expect him to solve this problem within a day,it is clear that he will try to maintain the party’s integrity at all costs.


Allegations Against Two MinistersAL working committee asks Suhrawardy to

Probe Mujib withdraws resignationBy a Staff ReporterThe Awami League general secretary, Sheikh MujiburRahman, withdrew his resignation, which he tendered six daysago. on a request made by the working committee at its con-cluding session yesterday.With regard to the recasting of the coalition Cabinet, the workingcommittee authorised the party chief, Mr. H. S. Suhrawardy, whohad earlier made a lengthy speech on the present political situationin the country with particular reference to the AL role, to probe intothe allegations made against the two ministers. Mr. Khairat Hussainand Mr. Abdur Rahman Khan. He was further authorised to adviseaction in the light of the findings of the enquiry.The working committee discussed threadbare the 11 point pro-gramme the NAP had submitted earlier as a basis of the latter’sco-operation with the coalition Ministry and empowered theleader of the parliamentary wing, Mr. Ataur Rahman Khan, todecide the line of action and draft a reply to it.ExpulsionAnother important decision taken at the meeting was the expulsionof Mr. Aminul Huq Chaudhury, Mr. Dabirul Islam and Mr. AbulHussain from Awami League Parliamentary Party for a period offive years on account of their “anti-party activities and final descer-tion” from it.By a resolution the working committee asked the Chief Minister toappoint a political secretary from the members of the parliamentaryparty and the mandate, according to an announcement from the ALheadquarters, was accepted by the Chief Minister.The working committee condemned the action against the AtaurRahman Government by the then Governor, Mr. Fazlul Huq, eventhrough the coalition had commanded the confidence of the major-ity of the members of the House.Resolutions were also adopted condemning the incident that tookplace in the Assembly on Saturday and the French atrocities inAlgeria.Immediate steps to ease the deteriorating food situation in Barisal,Khulna, Noakhali and other districts of North Bengal and measuresto fight the menacing epidemic diseases in certain areas were urgedby another resolution.The working committee, in another resolution, recommended to theGovernment the setting up of a junior public service commission.

291 292

The working committee was of the opinion that appointments to thejunior services should be made after proper scrutiny.

Mujib leaves today on 2-month tour of foreign countriesSheikh Mujibur Rahman, General Secretary of the East PakistanAwami League, leaves Dacca today (Monday) on a two-month tourof the Far Eastern countries, the U.K. USA and Japan.Mr. Mujib will be the guest of the Government of United Kingdomduring his 12-day stay there, on special invitation of theGovernment of the UK.He will leave London on April, 20 for USA on a month’s tour of theUSA under leader exchange grant. Mr. Mujibur Rahman will, on his way back home, visit Japan, andsome other Far Eastern countries, where he will study the systemsof the Government, industrial set-up, social welfare, educationaland agricultural development of those countries.

DAILY DAWN7th April 1958

MUJIB WITHDRAWS RESIGNATION Charges against 2 Ministers to be investigated

From ABDUL WAHAB Dawn Dacca CorrespondentDACCA, April 6: After prolonged discussions continuing from yes-terday the Awami League Working Committee has been able toarrive at a compromise formula this afternoon, which would appearto resolve but only for the time being, according to observers, thedissensions inside the organisation.These dissensions took an acute turn of late following allegations,among other things, of imperfections in two Awami LeagueMinisters as also of neglect of legitimate party interests.These charges, which were brought by an influential group of theAwami League, led by Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, resulted in furtherstraining the relations between the Parliamentary Party leader andthe General Secretary of the organisation.Although today’s solution is a personal triumph for Mr.Suhrawardy, it can be said that the domestic troubles of the Awamileague are not yet over; and without appearing as attempting to belittle his achievements it is feared among observers that Mr. AtaurRahman Khan and his supporters and Sheikh Mujibur Rahman andhis followers may clash again on the latter’s return from an Anglo-American tour on which he embarks tomorrow.

PASSED ON TO ATALists containing such —- including those of political convicts willcertainly be passed to the Chief Minister, he indicted.

To revert to the compromise formula arrived at inside the AwamiLeague is as followed Sheikh Mujibur Rahman to withdraw his res-ignation from general Secretaryship at the request of the WorkingCommittee of the party leader, Mr. Suhrawardy wardy; allegationsagainst two Minister’s to be personal inquired into by Mr.Suhrawardy, who will thereafter make recomendations, if necessaryand Mr. Zamiruddin Political secretary will be put on the personalstaff of the Chief Minister in his place taken by an Awami LeagueMPA.

AvRv`

8B GwcÖj 1958

AvIqvgx jx‡Mi Av‡cvl digyjv

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AvRv‡ì ivR‰bwZK msev``vZv

`yBw`be¨vvcx êV‡Ki ci AvIqvgx jxM IqvwK©s KwgwU †kl ch© šÍ MZ iweevi

Aciv‡ý `‡ji `yB MÖæ‡ci gZv‰bK¨ `~ixKi‡Yi e¨vcv‡i GK Av‡cvl dig~jvq

DcbxZ nB‡Z mg_© nBqv‡Q| GB dig~jv Øviv we‡iva AvcvZZt `~ixf~Z

nB‡jI ivR‰bwZK gnj g‡b K‡ib †h, Bnv Øviv †Kvb ¯’vqx mgvavb nB‡e bv|

`yBRb AvIqvgx jxM gš¿xi weiæ‡× A‡hvM¨Zv I `jxq ¯v‡_©i cÖwZ Ae‡njvi

Awf‡hvM Avbqb Kivq m¤cÖwZ GB we‡iva Zxeª AvKvi aviY K‡i| †kL gywRei

ingv‡bi †bZ…‡Z¡ `‡ji GKwU cÖfvekvjx MÖæc GB Awf‡hvM Avbqb Kivq `‡ji

cvjv©‡g›Uvix cvwU©i †bZv I †Rbv‡ij †m‡µUvixi g‡a¨ m¤ú‡K©i h‡_ó AebwZ

N‡U| MZ iweevi †h Av‡cvl dig~jv D™¢vweZ nBqv‡Q, Zvnv‡Z g~jZt Rbve

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we‡`k nB‡Z cÖZ¨veË©‡bi ci Rbve AvZvDi ingv‡bi mwnZ Zvnvi we‡iva

cybivq Pvov w`qv DwV‡Z cv‡i|

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AvIqvgx jxM m`m¨‡ì mfvq e³…Zv cÖm‡½ Rbve †mvnivIqvÏ©x m`m¨‡ì

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jx‡Mi eZ©gv‡b Ab¨ GKUv mgm¨v nB‡Z‡Q, cÖv‡`wkK cwil‡ì b¨vkbvj

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m‡›`n|

293 294

AvRv`

8B GwcÖj 1958

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11B GwcÖj 1958

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6B Ryb 1958

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295 296

†h mKj e¨w³i bvg D³ ZvwjKv nB‡Z ev` cwoqv‡Q Zvnv‡ì 30/40 gvBj

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7B Ryb 1958

kni Avt jxt wbe©vPb mve KwgwUi mfv

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m¤úv`K †kL gywRei ingvb mfvq e³…Zv`vb K‡ib|

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cÖv‡`wkK cÖwZôv‡bi wb‡Ï©kbyhvqx XvKv kni‡K 30wU Iqv‡W© fvM Kiv nB‡e,

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Ges (3) kni AvIqvgx jxM m¤úv`‡Ki mwn wfbœ †Kvb cÖKvi iwm` ewn Ges

mf¨ nIqvi dig MÖnY‡hvM¨ nB‡e bv|

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7B Ryb 1958

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kxNÖB cieË©x ZvwiL wb×©vi‡Yi Avk¦vm

AvIqvgx jx‡Mi mvaviY m¤úv`K Rbve †kL gywRei ingvb MvBevÜv gnKzgv

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D‡jøL Kiv hvB‡Z cv‡i †h, evisevi ZvwiL cwieË©‡bi ci AvMvgx 8B Ryb

m‡¤§j‡bi ZvwiL wb×©vwiZ nBqvwQj|

Rbve gywRei ingvb msev`c‡Î GK wee„wZ`vb cÖm‡½ e‡jb †h, cÖwZôv‡bi

¯v‡_©i Rb¨B GBev‡ii ZvwiL cwiewË©Z Kiv nBqv‡Q| wZwb Avk¦vm w`qv e‡jb

†h, kxNÖB m‡¤§j‡bi ZvwiL wb×©vwiZ Kiv nB‡e|

ˆ`wbK wgjøvZ

7B Ryb 1958

ewikvj AvIqvgx jxM evwZj cÖm‡½ †kL gywRe

cÖv‡`wkK AvIqvgx jx‡Mi mvaviY m¤úv`K msev`c‡Î MZ e„n¯úwZevi GK

wee„wZ‡Z e‡jb †h, wKQzw`b c~‡eŸ© ewikvj AvIqvgx jxM fvw½qv w`qv Zr¯’‡j

GKwU GWnK KwgwU MVb Kiv nq|

me mgq msev`c‡Î GB g‡¤§© GK Lei cÖKvwkZ nq †h, ewikv‡ji gnKzgv,

_vbv Ges BDwbqb kvLvmg~‡niI wejywß NwUqv‡Q| cÖK…Zc‡ÿ Zvnv b‡n|

GWnK KwgwU MV‡bi mg‡q D³ kvLv AvIqvgx jxM cÖwZôvb¸wj fvw½qv †Ìqv

nq bvB|

mvaviY m¤úv`K e‡jb †h, beMwVZ GWnK KwgwUi wb‡Ï©‡k mg Í kvLv cÖwZôvb

cwiPvwjZ nB‡e|

ˆ`wbK wgjøvZ

8B Ryb 1958

AvIqvgx jx‡Mi D‡`¨v‡M cë‡b Rbmfv

c~eŸ© cvwK Ívb AvIqvgx jx‡Mi mvaviY m¤úv`K †kL gywRei ingvb MZKj¨

(kwbevi) GK †NvlYvq Rvbvb †h, XvKv wmwU AvIqvgx jx‡Mi D‡`¨v‡M AvMvgx

13B Ryb †ejv 4 NwUKvq cëb gq`v‡b GK Rbmfv AbywôZ nB‡e|

D³ mfvq cvwK¯Ívb AvIqvgx jx‡Mi cÖavb Rbve GBP, Gm †mvnivIqvÏ©x,

Rbve Rwni DwÏb Gg, wc Ges c~eŸ© cvwK Ívb AvIqvgx jx‡Mi mvaviY m¤úv`K

Rbve †kL gywRei ingvb e³…Zv Kwi‡eb| mfvq mfvcwZZ¡ Kwi‡eb cÖv‡`wkK

AvIqvgx jx‡Mi mfvcwZ Rbve gIjvbv Ave`yi iwk` ZK©evMxk

ˆ`wbK wgjøvZ

14B Ryb 1958

h_vmg‡q wbe©vPb bv nB‡j wecøe nB‡e

RbMY KvimvwR ei`vkZ Kwi‡e bv

cë‡bi wecyj Rbmgv‡e‡k AvIqvgx cÖavb Rbve †mvnivIqvÏ©xi e³…Zv

¯”Q I m‡Zï ivRbxwZi Rb¨ AvIqvgx jx‡Mi giYcY msKí †NvlYv

wbe©vPbx cÖ‡kœ Bmjv‡gi bv‡g jxM I gI y`x †Mvôxi N„Y¨ f~wgKv we‡kølY

MZKj¨ (ïµevi) cëb gq`v‡b AbywôZ mv¤cÖwZKKv‡ji e„nËg Rbmfvq

AvIqvgx jxM cÖavb Rbve †mvnivIqvÏ©x e‡jb, h_vmg‡q mvaviY wbe©vPb bv

nB‡j wecøe ïiæ nBqv hvB‡e| wbe©vPb wcQvBqv wèvi KvimvwR RbmvaviY mn¨

Kwi‡e bv| eË©gvb ivR‰bwZK AwbðqZv `~i bv nB‡j kvmb Kv‡h© i AMÖMwZ

m¤¢e b‡n, Avi †KejgvÎ wbe©vPbB GB AwbðqZv `~i Kwiqv ’vwqZ¡ Avbqb

Kwi‡Z cv‡i|

297 298

c„_K wbe©vP‡bi aŸRvaix‡ì ¯iƒc D`NvUb Kwiqv Rbve †mvnivIqvÏ©x e‡jb

†h, mvgvb¨ wbe©vP‡bi Rb¨ Bnviv Bmjvg‡K weµq Kwi‡Z‡Q| gymwjg jxM

†bZviv MYcwil‡ì gvix Awa‡ek‡b hy³wbe©vP‡bi mg_©‡b ¯^vÿi`vb

KwiqvwQ‡jb, A_P AvR gZje nvwm‡ji Rb¨ Bmjv‡gi bv‡g c„_K wbe©vP‡bi

cÖPviKvh© PvjvB‡Z‡Qb|

gI y`x‡Mvôx m¤ú‡K© AvIqvgx †bZv e‡jb, †h gIjvbv gI`y`x 1946 m‡b

Kv‡q‡` AvRg‡K Kv‡di, cvwK¯Ívb‡K Kzdix Ívb Ges Kvk¥x‡ii †Rnv`‡K

Kzdixi mnvqZv ewjqv d‡Zvqv w`qvwQ‡jb, AvR Zuvnvi gy‡L cvwK Ív‡bi

Av`‡k©i eywj †kvfv cvqbvÑ cvwK¯Ív‡bi Av`k© m¤ú‡K© †Kvb wKQz ejvi AwaKvi

Zuvnvi bvB|

AvIqvgx jx‡Mi wfwË, Av`k© I bxwZ m¤ú‡K© wZwb e‡jb, ÒMixe cÖwZôvb

AvIqvgx jxM Mix‡ei Z_v RbM‡Yi gneŸ‡Zi DciB fimv K‡i| gymwjg jxM

cÖf…wZ `‡ji b¨vq wg_¨v I †eCgvbxi ivRbxwZ Avgiv Kwi bv| Avgiv cwi®‹vi

ivRbxwZ, m‡Zï ivRbxwZ Ges bxwZi ivRbxwZ Kwi‡ZwQ Ges Kwie| GBRb¨

cÖ‡qvRb nB‡j Avgiv cÖvY wè Ges GB Rb¨ Avgv‡ì Rq nB‡eB|Ó

mg‡eZ Rbmgy`ª nl©aŸwb Kwiqv Zvnvw`M‡K ¯vMZ Rvbvq|

MZKj¨Kvi Rbmfvq AvIqvgx jxM †m‡µUvix †kL gyywRei ingvb, Rbve

RwniæÏxb Avng` Ges gIjvbv Avmv`yjøvn wmivRxI e³…Zv K‡ib| AvIqvgx

jxM †m‡µUvix Zuvnvi nvmïm cwic~Y© e³…Zvq jxM I Z_vKw_Z Bmjvg

ì`x‡ì ¯iƒc eY©bv Kwiqv e‡jb †h, Avgv‡ì GKgvÎ `vex c~eŸ© I cwðg

cvwK Ív‡bi g‡a¨ hveZxq m¤ú‡ì mgeÈb| GB `vex Av`vq bv nIqv ch©šÍ

†Kvb wKQzB Kiv m¤¢e bq|

ˆ`wbK wgjøvZ

15B Ryb 1958

cvwK¯Ívb we‡ivax gI`y`x P‡µi Av`‡k©i eywj AvIovBevi AwaKvi bvB

cë‡bi gnZx Rbmfvq Rbve †mvniIqvÏx©i e³…Zvi †klvsk

[MZ ïµevi cë‡bi gnZx Rbmfvq Rbve †mvnivIqvÏ©xi e³…Zvi cÖ_gvsk

MZKj¨Kvi wgjøv‡Z cÖKvwkZ nBqv‡Q| A`¨ Aewkó Ask cÖKvwkZ nBj]

†kL gywRei ingvb

†kL gywRei ingvb MZ ïµevi cë‡bi Rbmfvq e³„Zv w`‡Z DwVqv e‡jb †h,

Lv‡b AvRg Lv‡b mv`y©j KvDqyg Lvb GB †`k Rq Kwi‡Z Avwmqv‡Qb| wZwb

(Kvqyg Lvb) Avgv‡ì †bZ…e„›` Ges †cÖwm‡W›U gx¾©v‡K MvwjMvjvR Kwiqv

e³e¨ `vb Kwi‡Z‡Qb| wZwb bvwK †`‡ki AvZ¥Z¨vM Kwiqv‡Qb ewjqvI cÖPvi

Kwiqv wdwi‡Z‡Qb|

GB cÖm‡½ †kL gywRei ingvb KvBqyg Lv‡bi AZxZ Kj¼gq BwZnv‡mi D‡jL¨

Kwiqv e‡jb †h, Qq ermiKvj KvBqyg Lv‡bi mxgv‡šÍi cÖavbgwš¿Z¡Kv‡j Z_vi

jvj †KvË©v‡ì Dci AK_¨ wbh©vZb P‡j|

†cÖwm‡W›U gx¾©v‡K mgv‡jvPbv Kivi e¨vcv‡i wZwb KvBqyg Lvb‡K mg_©b

Kwiqv‡Qb ewjqv Rbve KvBqyg Lvb †h `vex Kwi‡Z‡Q †kL gywRei ingvb

Zvnvi cÖwZev` Kwiqv e‡jb †h, eiÂ Rbve KvBqyg Lvb Zuvnvw`M‡K mg_©b

Kwi‡Z‡Qb|

Rbve gwRei ingvb e‡jb †h, gymwjg jxMB Rbve B¯‹v›ì gx¾©v‡K K¤§©Pvix

wn‡m‡e PvKzixi †ÿÎ nB‡Z ivRbxwZ‡Z Avbqb Kwiqv‡Q| 92K cÖeË©b Kwiqv

ZvnvivB MfY©i wn‡m‡e gx¾©v‡K c~eŸ© cvwK¯Ív‡b †cÖiY K‡i| hvnvi d‡j †ò

mn ª Kgx©‡K KviveiY Kwi‡Z nBqvwQj| Avi AvR ZvnvivB †cÖwm‡W›U gx¾©v‡K

Mvwj w`‡Z‡Q|

gymwjg jxM I †bRv‡g Bmjv‡gi cÖ‡ivPbvq KY©cvZ bv Kwievi Rb¨ †kL gywRe

RbM‡Yi wbKU Av‡e`b Rvbvb| wZwb e‡jb †h, Z`vwbšÍb MfY©i †Rbv‡ij

giûg †Mvjvg gn¤§` Rbve bvwRgywÏb‡K nVvBqv w`‡jb| gymwjg jxM Zvnvi

cÖwZev` K‡i bvB|

†kL gywRe e‡jb, Rbve KvBqyg Lvb Zuvnvi e³…Zvq c~eŸ© cvwK Ív‡bi Rb¨

kZKiv cÂvk fvM A_©, ¯vqZ¡kvmb I e¨w³¯vaxbZvi D‡jøL K‡ib bv| wZwb

†K‡› ª gš¿x _vKvKv‡j c~eŸ© cvwK¯Ív‡b ¸wjel©Y nq, wZwb Zvnvi cÖwZev` K‡ib

bvB| A_P AvR wZwb c~eŸ© cvwK¯Ívbx gb jBqv GLv‡b AvMgb Kwiqv‡Qb ewjqv

`vex Kwi‡Z‡Qb|

gIjvbv gI`y`x‡K mgv‡jvPbv Kwiqv †kL gywRe e‡jb †h, GLv‡b hLb `ywf©ÿ

Pwj‡ZwQj, gI`y`x mv‡n‡ei ZLb cvËv cvIqv hvq bvB|

A_P GLb wZwb GLvbKvi `ywf©‡ÿi weiæ‡× Mjv dvUvB‡ZwQj| gIjvbv

gI`y`xi D‡Ï‡k¨ †kL gywRe Av`‡k©i wfwË‡Z KvR Kivi AvnŸvb Rvbvb|

wZwb e‡jb †h, AvIqvgx jxM eo wKQz Kwiqv‡Q ewjqv `vex K‡i bv| wKš‘ GK_v

AvIqvgx jxM †Rvi Mjvq ewj‡Z cv‡i †h, Zvnviv †`‡ki Lvivc wKQzB K‡i bvB|

AvIqvgx jx‡Mi e¨_©Zvi KviY e¨vL¨v Kwiqv wZwb e‡jb †h, GKK

msL¨vMwiôZv bv _vKvi d‡j AvIqvgx jxM KvR Kwi‡Z Amyweavi m¤§yLxb

nBqv‡Q| Z`ycwi †K‡›`ªi Amn‡hvwMZvi d‡jI Zvnv‡ì KvR e¨vnZ nBqv‡Q|

wZwb e‡jb †h, Rbve †mvnivIqv`©x cÖavbgš¿x _vKvKv‡j cÖ‡qvRb gZ meŸ© vB

†K›`ª nB‡Z mvnvh¨ cvIqv wMqv‡Q|

†gvnv‡Ri‡ì m¤ú‡K© †kL gywRei ingvb e‡jb †h, Zvnviv (†gvnv‡Ri) c~eŸ©

cvwK Ív‡bi emwZ ’vcb Kwiqv‡Q| c~eŸ© cvwK¯Ív‡bi RbMY ey‡Ki i³ w`qv

Zvnv‡ì iÿv Kwi‡e| wKš‘ cwie‡Ë© †gvnv‡Ri‡ìI DwPZ cwðg cvwK¯Ív‡bi

w`‡K bv ZvKvBqv GLvbKvi ¯v‡_©i mwnZ Zvnv‡ì wb‡R‡ì ¯v_©‡K wgkvBqv

†djv Ges GLvbKvi RbM‡Yi mwnZ GK‡hv‡M KvR Kiv|

wbeŸ©vPb m¤ú‡K© †kL gywRe e‡jb †h, hZ kxNª wbeŸ©vPb AbywôZ nB‡e †`‡ki

c‡ÿ ZZB g½j| wbeŸ©vP‡bi Rb¨ BwZg‡a¨ cÖ‡ivPbv ïiæ nBqv wMqv‡Q|

wbeŸ©vP‡bi Rb¨ ÒAvevi hvÎvcv` ïiæ nBqv wMqv‡Q|Ó

wZwb e‡jb, Rbve †`ŠjZbv, KvBqyg Lvb mn gymwjg jx‡Mi †bZ…e„›` gvwi‡Z

hy³wbeŸ©vP‡bi ¯c‡ÿ ¯vÿi`vb K‡ib| eË©gv‡b Zuvnviv Zuvnv‡ì K_vq

ei‡Ljvc Kwi‡Z‡Qb|

¯vqZ¡kvmb, e¨w³¯vaxbZv I kZKiv cÂvk fvM A_© Av`v‡qi Rb¨ †kL gywRe

ÒAvgv‡ì †bZvÓ Rbve mnx` †mvniIqv`©xi †bZ…‡Z¡ AvIqvgx jxM‡K mg_©b

Kivi AvnŸvb Rvbvb|

Rbve gywRei ingvb e‡jb †h, mvaviY wbeŸ©vP‡b eË©gvb miKv‡ii weiæ‡×

cÖPviYvi myweavi Rb¨ K…wÎg Dcv‡q `ªe¨g~j¨ e„w× Kiv nB‡Z‡Q| wZwb Awf‡hvM

K‡ib †h, eo eo eëmvqxMY wecyj cwigvY wRwblcÎ ¸`vgRvZ Kwiqv ivwLqv

`ªe¨g~j¨ †¯”QvK…Zfv‡e e„w× Kwi‡Z‡Q| cÖK…Zc‡ÿ wRwblc‡Îi g~j¨ e„w× D³

eo eo eëmvqx‡ì KvimvwRi dj|

299 300

wZwb e‡jb, Rbve †mvniIqvÏ©xi †bZ…‡Z¡ AvIqvgx jxM ÿgZv jvf Kwi‡j c~eŸ©

cvwK Ív‡bi mKj `vex `vIqv wgwUqv hvB‡e| Rbve †mvniIqvÏ©xi wbKU

RvwZMZ †Kvb †f`v‡f‡ì ’vb bvB| gymwjg jx‡Mi gZ †gvbv‡dKx Kwiqv wZwb

c~eŸ© cvwK Ívb‡K Zvnvi b¨vh¨ cvIbv nB‡Z ewÂZ Kwiqv cwðg cvwK Ív‡bi

giæf~wgi DbœwZ Kwi‡Z cÖqvm cvb bv| gymwjg jx‡Mi gZ wZwb Ryjyg Rv‡bb

bv| Zuvnvi Avg‡j Kvnvi Dci AZ¨vPvi Kiv nq bvB Ges webvwePv‡i Kvnv‡KI

†MÖdZvi Kwiqv ivLv nq bvB|

Rbve †mvniIqvÏ©xi Avg‡j we‡`‡k cvwK¯Ív‡bi gh©v`v e„w× cvBqv‡Q| hy³ivóª

md‡i hvBqv Rbve †mvniIqvÏ©x ewjqvwQ‡jb, ÒAvwg Avcbv‡ì wbKU wfÿv

MÖnY Kwi‡Z Avwm bvB, Avwg AvwmqvwQ Avcbvw`M‡K Bmjvgx MYZš¿ Dcnvi

w`‡ZÓ| (Zzgyj nl©aŸwb)|

cwi‡k‡l †kL gywRei ingvb †`kevmxi D‡Ï‡k¨ AvMvgx mvaviY wbeŸ©vP‡b

cÖwZwµqvkxj gymwjg jxM †Mvôxi wg_¨v cÖ‡ivPbvq weåvšÍ bv nBqv AvIqvgx

jxM‡K †fvU`v‡bi AvnŸvb wZwb Rvbvb| e‡jb †h, AvIqvgx jxM cwil‡` GKK

msL¨vMwióZv jvf Kwi‡j c~eŸ© cvwK Ív‡bi mKj mgm¨vi mgvavb nB‡e|

ˆ`wbK wgjøvZ

17B Ryb 1958

wewfbœ ivR‰bwZK `‡ji ¸Yv¸Y wePvi Kivi AvnŸvb

†bÎ‡Kvbvi weivU Rbmfvq Rbve †mvnivIqvÏ©xi e³…Zv

wbe©vPb wejw¤Z Kivi KvimvwRi weiæ‡× ûuwkqvix

(msev``vZv †cÖwiZ)

†bÎ‡Kvbv, 15B RybÑ †Kvb gnj nB‡Z AvMvgx mvaviY wbeŸ©vPb Abyôvb‡K

wejw¤Z Kivi cÖ‡Póv Kiv nB‡j Zvnvi weiæ‡× iæwLqv ùvovBevi Rb¨ AvIqvgx

jxM cÖavb Rbve †nv‡mb knx` †mvnivIqvÏ©x A`¨ GLv‡b AbywôZ GK Af~Zc~eŸ©

Rbmgv‡e‡k cvwK Ívb Ges we‡kl Kwiqv c~eŸ©-cvwK Ív‡bi Rbmvavi‡Yi cÖwZ

Av‡e`b Rvbvb| †bÎ‡Kvbvq BwZc~‡eŸ© GZ weivU Rbmfv Avi KLbI AbywôZ

nq bvB|

AvMvgx GB wbeŸ©vPb hy³ wbeŸ©vP‡bi wfwË‡Z AbywôZ nB‡Z Pwjqv‡Q| Rbve

†mvnivIqvÏ©x †fvU cÖ v‡bi c~‡eŸ© RbmvaviY‡K wewfbœ ivR‰bwZK `‡ji ¸Yv¸Y

wePvi Kivi Rb¨ Aby‡iva K‡ib|

†kL gywReyi ingvb

cÖ‡`‡k gymwjg jx‡Mi kvmb Avg‡j c~eŸ© cvwK Ívb wKfv‡e Dnvi AwaKvi

nB‡Z ewÂZ nBqv‡Q †kL gywReyi ingvb Zvnv we ÍvwiZfv‡e e¨vL¨v Kwiqv

e‡jb, †K‡›`ª AvIqvgx jx‡Mi †Zi gvmKvj kvmbKv‡j c~eŸ© cvwK¯Ívbx‡ì

`ywf©‡ÿi nvZ nB‡Z evuPvBevi Rb¨ Rbve knx` †mvnivIqvÏ©xB 70 †KvwU UvKvi

PvDj we‡`k nB‡Z Avg`vbx K‡ib| †K‡›`ª gymwjg jxM Ges cÖ‡`‡ki hy³d«›U

ØvivB GB `ywf©‡ÿi m„wó nq| Rbve knx` †mvnivIqvÏ©x c~eŸ© cvwK Ívb‡K †Uó

wiwjd eveZ 14 †KvwU UvKv cÖ vb K‡ib| Rbve †mvnivIqvÏ©x hLb c~eŸ©

cvwK Ívb‡K Dnvi b¨vh¨ Ask cÖ`vb Kwi‡Z ïiæ K‡ib ZLb cwðg cvwK Ív‡bi

kvmK‡Mvwô RvZxq cwil‡ì KwZcq c~eŸ© cvwK Ívbx m`‡mï mn‡hvwMZvq

Zvnv‡K c`Z¨vM Kwi‡Z eva¨ K‡ib|

ˆ`wbK wgjøvZ

23 †k Ryb 1958

ivRkvnx AvIqvgx jxM evwZj Kwiqv

GWnK KwgwU MwVZ

cÖv‡`wkK AvIqvgx jx‡Mi mvaviY m¤úv`K KË„©K Kg©cš’v MÖnY

(wbR¯ evË©v cwi‡ekK )

cÖv‡`wkK AvIqvgx jx‡Mi mvaviY m¤úv`K †kL gywRei ingvb c`vwaKvi e‡j

Zuvnvi Dci cÖ Ë ÿgZv Abyhvqx ivRkvnx †Rjv AvIqvgx jxM KwgwU evwZj

Kwiqv Zr ’‡j 37 Rb mf¨-m¤wjZ GKwU GWnK KwgwU MVb Kwiqv‡Qb|

GZ`m¤ú‡K© GK wee„wZ‡Z wZwb e‡jb †h, ivRkvnx †Rjv AvIqvgx jxM msMVb

Kv‡h© e¨_© nIqvq †m ¯’v‡bi AvIqvgx jx‡Mi mv‡a¨ †h APjve¯’vi m„wó nBqv‡Q

Zrm¤ú‡K© Avwg cÖv‡`wkK AvIqvgx jx‡Mi mfvcwZ Ges Acivci wewkó †bZv

I K¤§©xe„‡›ì mwnZ Av‡jvPbv Kwiqv cÖv‡`wkK AvIqvgx jx‡Mi mvaviY m¤úv`K

wnmv‡e 18,9,57 Zvwi‡Li IqvwK©s KwgwUi mfvq cÖ Ív‡ei 38 (M) Ges 37

(K) aviv Abyhvqx 6bs cÖ Íve Abymv‡i Avgvi Dci cÖ Ë ÿgZvbyhvqx Avwg

eË©gvb ivRkvnx †Rjv AvIqvgx jxM KwgwU evwZj Kwiqv wbgœwjwLZ m`m¨

m¤wjZ GKUv GWnK KwgwU ’vcb Kwi‡ZwQ| ivRkvnx‡Z AvIqvgx jxM

cÖwZôv‡bi my ’ I mvejxj MwZi D‡Ï‡k¨B Bnv Kiv nBj D‡jøL‡hvM¨ †h, Rbve

gywRei ingvb Gg,wc, G †K GWnK KwgwUi Kb‡fbi wbhy³ Kiv nBj|

cÖv_wgK mf¨ msMÖn nB‡Z hveZxq mvsMVwbK KvR nB‡Z ïiæ Kwiqv wbeŸ©vPb

Abyôvb ch© šÍ hveZxq KvR D³ GWnK KwgwUi Dci b¨ Í Kiv nBj| 37 (K)

aviv Abyhvqx 22†k Ryb, 1958 ZvwiL nB‡Z wZb gv‡mi Rb¨ D³ KwgwU MVb

Kiv nBj| GWnK KwgwUi m`m¨‡ì bvg wb‡gœ cÖ Ë nBjt-

(1) Rbve gywRei ingvb Gg wc G (Kb‡fbi); (2) Rbve †gvm‡jg Avjx

†gvj¨v Gg,wc, G I Gb, wc, G (bIMuvI); (3) Rbve myivZ Avjx Gg, wc, G.

(H) (4) Rbve †gvRv‡¤§j nK (H); (5) Rbve BgvgyÏxb †gv³vi (H) (6)

Rbve mwgi DÏxb (H); (7) Rbve AvdZve †PŠayix (H); (8) Rbve †Mvjvg

†gvnv¤§` (H); (9) Rbve Ave`yj Kv‡mg L›`Kvi Gg, wc, G (bv‡Uvi) (10)

Rbve KvÂzÏxb Gg, wc, G (H) (11) Rbve Ave`yj ReŸvi (H) (12) Rbve

dRjyi ingvb (H) (13) Rbve iBm DÏxb Avng` (bIqveMÄ) (14) Rbve

Avimv` Avjx (H); (15) Rbve †Mvjvg †Lvi‡m` (H) (16) Rbve G Gd Lvb

(H) (17) Rbve dRjyi ingvb (H) (18) Rbve Imgvb Avjx Lvb (H) (19)

Rbve Bwjqvm wgqv we, Gj (H); (20) Rbve G, gyBR (ivRkvnx UvDb); (21)

Rbve dinv` (H); (22) Rbve Ave`yi ingvb (H); (23) Rbve ZBgyi

(mì); (24) Rbve wRqviZ Djøvn (H); (25) Rbve G, †K, AvRv` (H);

(26) Rbve RyjwdKvi L›`Kvi (H); (27) Rbve wKD Rvgvb we, Gj,

(ivRkvnx UvDb); (28) Rbve G, jwZd (H); (29) Rbve G, jwZd Lvb (H);

(30) Wvt gwnDÏxb (mì) (31) Rbve wiqvRyÏxb (ivRkvnx UvDb) (32) Rbve

Ave`yi ingvb we,Gj, bv‡Uvi (mì) (33) Rbve G, iv¾vK we, Gj, (mì);

(34) Rbve Avey †gvnv¤§` Lvb (ivRkvnx UvDb); (35) Rbve Avey ˆZqe (H);

(36) Rbve †gvgZvR wgqv (mì) Ges (37) Rbve nvmvb Avjx, bv‡Uvi|

301 302

ˆ`wbK wgjøvZ

24 †k Ryb 1958

mw¤§wjZ MYZvwš¿K kw³i †gvKvwejvq

wZb w`‡bi Avey †nv‡mbx ivR LZg

cwil‡` †kL gywRe‡ii Abv¯’v cÖ Íve 156-142 †fv‡U M„nxZ

AvIqvgx †Kvqvwjk‡bi cÖwZ b¨vc `‡ji HKë× mg_©b t

cÖwZwµqvkxj †Rv‡Ui cZ‡b MYg‡b Djøvm

civwRZ cÖavbgš¿xi c`Z¨v‡M Mwogwm t

ivR‰bwZK APjve¯’v m„wói KvimvwR

Ae‡k‡l mw¤§wjZ MYZvwš¿K kw³i †gvKvwejvq wbZvšÍ ¯vfvweKfv‡e 3 w`‡bi

Avey †nv‡mbx iv‡Ri cZb NwUj| MZKvj (†mvgevi) c~e© cvwK¯Ívb cwil‡`

†kL gywRei ingvb KË©„K DÌvwcZ Abv ’v cÖ Íve 156-142 †fv‡U M„nxZ nq|

mv¤cÖwZK Pzw³ †gvZv‡eK b¨vc `‡ji 28 Rb m`¨ AvIqvgx †Kvqvwjkb Z_v

Abv¯’v cÖ Ív‡ei c‡ÿ †fvU`vb K‡ib|

lohš¿ ivRbxwZi gva¨‡g mvgwqKfv‡e ÿgZvmxb cÖwZwµqvkxj †Rv‡Ui cZ‡b

ivRavbxi mKj gn‡j we‡kl Kwiqv MYZvwš¿K wkwe‡i wecyj Djøvm cwijwÿZ

nq| Rbmvavi‡Yi ¯w Í I Avb‡›ì fve jÿ¨ Kwi‡j g‡b nq †h, cÖ‡`‡ki

ivR‰bwZK Rxe‡bi Dci nB‡Z GKwU RMÏj cv_i bvwgqv wMqv‡Q|

M`x AuvKovBqv _vKvi Rb¨ †K, Gm, wc gymwjg jxM-†bRvg Pµ †kl gyn~Ë©

ch©šÍ me©cÖKvi Qjej I †KŠk‡ji Avkªq MÖnY K‡i| wKš‘ cwil‡` Pigfv‡e

civwRZ nIqvi ciI Zvnv‡ì QjvKjvi Aemvb N‡U bvB| Rbve Avey †nv‡mb

miKvi civwRZ nB‡j m‡½ m‡½ c`Z¨vM Kwi‡eb ewjqv cwil‡` †Rvi Mjvq

†NvlYv Kwi‡jI Ges civwRZ cÖavbgš¿xi Awej‡¤ c`Z¨vMB GKgvÎ

cvj©v‡g›Uvix †iIqvR nIqv m‡Ë¡I wZwb c`Z¨vM K‡ib bvB| ivR‰bwZK gn‡ji

g‡Z cÖ‡`‡ki ivRbxwZ‡Z APjve ’v m„wó Kwiqv †K‡›`ªi GKwU A`„k¨ n Í‡K

c~eŸ© cvwK¯Ív‡b 193 aviv Rvixi my‡hvM `v‡bi D‡Ï‡k¨B GBiƒc KvimvwR Kiv

nB‡Z‡Q|

loh‡š¿i ivRbxwZi d‡j AvIqvgx †Kvqvwjkb miKv‡ii cZb NUvBqv wZbRb

m`m¨ wewkó Avey †nv‡mbx miKvi gwš¿Z¡ MÖn‡Yi K‡qK NÈv ciB cwil‡`

Abv¯’v cÖ Ív‡ei m¤§yLxb nq| Rbve †kL gywRei ingvb GB Abv ’v cÖ Íve

Avbqb K‡ib| MZKj¨ (†mvgevi) †ejv `k NwUKvq D³ cÖ Íve Av‡jvPbvi w`b

avh © Kiv nBqvwQj|

MZKj¨ wZb NÈvKvj cwil‡ì Awa‡ekb Pjvi ci wWwfk‡b Avey †nv‡mb

miKv‡ii gwš¿mfvi mv‡o wZb w`‡bi Avqy¯‹v‡ji Aemvb N‡U|

cwil‡` Av‡jvPbvi c~Y© weeiY

MZ ïµevi AvIqvgx jx‡Mi mvaviY m¤úv`K †kL gywRei ingvb KË©„K †K,

Gm, wc †Kvqvwjkb gwš¿mfvi weiæ‡× AvbxZ Abv ’v cÖ Íve Av‡jvPbvi Rb¨

MZKj¨ (†mvgevi) mKvj `k NwUKvi mgq †WcywU ¯úxKvi Rbve kv‡n` Avjxi

mfvcwZ‡Z¡ cÖv‡`wkK eë ’v cwil‡ì Awa‡ekb ïiæ nq|

Awa‡ek‡bi KvR ïiæ nBevi ciB †bRv‡g Bmjvg `‡ji Rbve dwi` Avng`

GK AwaKv‡ii cÖkœ DÌ¨vb Kwiqv e‡jb †h, MVbZš¿ †gvZv‡eK †Kvb m`m¨

ÔAwd‡mm Ae cÖwdUÕ (jvfRbK c`) MÖnY Kwi‡j wZwb cÖv‡`wkK wKsev †K›`ªxq

cwil‡ì m`m¨c‡` A‡hvM¨ nBqv hvb| D³ cwi‡cÖwÿ‡Z Rbve dwi` Avng`

e‡jb †h, †h‡nZz c~eŸ© cvwK¯Ívb cwil‡ì cuvPRb m`m¨ Awd‡mm Ae cÖwdU

MÖnY Kwiqv‡Qb †m‡nZz Zuvnv‡ì m¤‡Ü wm×všÍ MÖnY Kwievi Rb¨ e¨vcviwU

wbeŸ©vPbx Kwgk‡bi wbKU †cÖiY Kiv nDK|

Rbve dwi` Avng` e‡jb †h, D³ m`m¨MY eË©gvb we‡ivax`‡j iwnqv‡Qb|

AvIqvgx †Kvqvwjkb `‡ji †bZv Rbve AvZvDi ingvb Lvb, Rbve dwi`

Avng‡ì Awf‡hv‡Mi cÖwZev` Ávcb Kwiqv e‡jb †h, AvBb Abyhvqx D³

m`m¨MY cwil‡ì m`m¨c‡` A‡hvM¨ bb| Z‡e e¨vcviwU wbeŸ©vPbx Kwgk‡bi

wbKU †cÖiY Kiv hvB‡Z cv‡i Ges D³ m`m¨MY eË©gvb Abv¯’v cÖ Íve

Av‡jvPbvq‡ZI AskMÖnY Kwi‡Z cv‡ib|

kªx g‡bviÄb aiI Rbve dwi` Avng‡ì we‡ivaxZv Kwiqv e‡jb †h, cvewjK

cÖwmwKDUvi Ges miKvix DwKjMY‡K miKvix Kg©Pvix wnmv‡e MY¨ Kiv hvB‡Z

cv‡i bv| Z`ycwi D³ e¨vvcviwU A‡bK †ìx‡Z DÌvcb Kiv nBqv‡Q|

A_©gš¿x kªx cÖfvm P› ª jvwnox kªx a‡ii we‡ivaxZv Kwiqv e‡jb †h, e¨vcviwU

†ìx‡Z DÌvwcZ nq bvB| cÖK…Zc‡ÿ D³ m`m¨MY jvfRbK cÿ (Awd‡mm

Ae cÖwdU) AwaKvi Kwiqv iwnqv‡Qb wKbv cwil` †m m¤ú‡K© ÁvZ wQj bv| kªx

jvwnox †WcywU ¯úxKvi‡K D³ m`m¨‡ì bvg wbeŸ©vPbx Kwgk‡b †cÖi‡Yi

Aby‡iva Rvbvb|

†WcywU ¯úxKvi Rbve kv‡n` Avjx MZ gv”P© gv‡m ¯úxKvi Rbve Ave`yj

nvwK‡gi GKwU iæwjs cvV Kwiqv mybvb| Dnv‡Z D³ m`m¨‡ì c`¸wj

ÒAwd‡mm Ae cÖwdUÓ Gi AvIZvaxb b‡n|

AZtci †kL gywRei ingvb Rbve Avey †nv‡mb miKv‡ii weiæ‡× Abv ’v cÖ Íve

Av‡jvPbv_© †ck Kwiqv e‡jb †h, eË©gvb †K Gm wc †Kvqvwjkb `j cwil‡ì

msL¨vMwi‡ôi Av¯’vfvRb b‡n| MYZ‡š¿i Abymvix Rbve AvZvDi ingvb Lv‡bi

†bZ…‡Z¡ AvIqvgx †Kvqvwjkb `j MZ eyaev‡i civRq eiY Kivi ci

AbwZwej‡¤ c`Z¨vM K‡ib|

†kL gywRei ingvb e‡jb †h, eË©gv‡b †K Gm wc †Kvqvwjkb `j msL¨vMwi‡ôi

mg_©b m‡Ë¡I hw` Mw` AuvKovBqv _vwK‡Z Pvq Z‡e Zvnv MYZ‡š¿i ei‡Ljvc

nB‡e| wZwb e‡jb †h, cwil‡ì msL¨vMwiô m`m¨ hw` Rbve Avey †nv‡mb

miKvi‡K mg_©b Ávcb K‡ib, Z‡e wbðqB wZwb Zvnv gvwb‡Z cÖ ‘Z|

†kL gywRei ingvb Rbve Avey †nv‡mb miKvi‡K cwil‡ì †fvUvfzwUi

†gvKvwejv Kivi Avnevb Rvbvb|

Rbve nvwkgyÏxb (gyt jxM) e‡jb †h, miKvi cÿI cwil‡ì wm×všÍ gvwbqv

Pwj‡e| AvIqvgx jx‡Mi gZ ZvnvivI MYZ‡š¿i Abymvix| wZwb GB AwfgZ

cÖKvk K‡ib †h, Rbve Avey †nv‡mb miKvi gwš¿Z¡ MÖnY Kivi ci wZb w`b gvÎ

AwZevwnZ nq, GB mg‡qi g‡a¨ wZwb †Kvb KvR Kwievi my‡hvM cvb bvB|

Z`ycwi eË©gvb Avw_©K erm‡ii ev‡RUI cvk Kwi‡Z nB‡e| GB cwi‡cÖwÿ‡Z

Rbve miKv‡ii weiæ‡× eË©gv‡b Abv¯’v cÖ Íve Avbv hyw³hy³ b‡n| AvIqvgx

jx‡Mi Dci †`vlviƒc Kwiqv e‡jb †h, †`‡k wek„sLjv m„wói D‡Ï‡k¨B Abv¯’v

cÖ Íve DÌvwcZ nBqv‡Q| wZwb e‡jb †h, AvIqvgx jxM Av¸b jBqv †Lwj‡Z‡Q|

Ae‡k‡l GB Av¸‡b Zvnvw`M‡KI `» nB‡Z nB‡e|

Rbve nvwkgyÏxb e‡jb †h, Abv ’v cÖ ÍvewU hLb DÌvwcZ nBqv‡Q ZLb Dnvi

Dci Av‡jvPbv Kiv DwPZ|

303 304

Rbve dwi` Avng` e‡jb †h, ¯vfvweK Ae¯’vi g‡a¨ Abv¯’v cÖ Íve DÌvwcZ

nBqv‡Q ewjqv Rbve gywRei ingvb hv `vex K‡ib, Zvnv wVK b‡n| MZ mvZw`b

hver †h ivR‰bwZK ZrciZv Pwjqv‡Q Zvnv ¯vfvweK b‡n|

AvIqvgx jxM h_vh_ MYZ‡š¿i AbymiY Kwi‡Z‡Q bv ewjqv Rbve dwi` Avng`

Awf‡hvM Kwiqv e‡jb †h, AvIqvgx jxM K~U cvj©v‡g›Uvix ivRbxwZi †Ljvq

gvwZqv‡Q|

wZwb e‡jb †h, b¨vkbvj AvIqvgx cvwU© MZ eyaevi AvIqvgx jxM †Kvqvwjkb

miKvi‡K mg_©b Kwi‡j Zvnv‡ì cZb NwUZ bv| wZwb AviI e‡jb †h, b¨vc

I AvIqvgx †Kvqvwjkb `j †h mg Í Kvh© Kwiqv‡Q Zvnv MYZš¿m¤§Z b‡n|

Rbve nv‡kgywÏb e‡jb †h, AvIqvgx †Kvqvwjkb miKv‡ii cZ‡bi ci b¨v‡ci

mwnZ cuvP c‡q›U m¤úwK©Z Ômg‡SvZvÕ m„wói d‡j Zvnv‡ì g‡a¨ Pzw³ m¤úvw`Z

nq| d‡j Rbve AvZvDi ingvb Lvb c`Z¨vMcÎ cÖZ¨vnvi Kwi‡Z Pvwnqv

wQ‡jb|

GB mg Í Kvh©Kjvc‡K AMYZvwš¿K AvL¨v`vb Kwiqv Rbve nvwkgywÏb e‡jb †h,

b¨vkbvj AvIqvgx cvwU© eË©gvb cwiw¯’wZ Ges ivRbxwZ‡K †Nvjv Kwievi cÖqvm

Kwi‡Z‡Q|

wZwb e‡jb †h, †Kvb miKvi Kzkvmb, `yb©xwZ BZ¨vw` Øviv A‡hvM¨ cÖgvwYZ nB‡j

†mB miKv‡ii weiæ‡× Abv¯’v cÖ Íve †Zvjv nq| wKš‘ eË©gvb Avey †nv‡mb

gwš¿mfv †Kvb cÖKvi KvR KwieviB my‡hvM cvb bvB|

†kL gywRei KË©„K AvbxZ Abv ’v cÖ Íve mg_©b Kwiqv b¨vc cvj©v‡g›Uvix cvwU©

`‡ji †bZv nvRx †gvnv¤§` `v‡bk e‡jb †h, K…lK kªwgK cvwU© Ges Zvnvi

mg_©bKvix `jmg~‡ni AZxZ Kvh©vejx we‡ePbv KwiqvB b¨vkbvj AvIqvgx cvwU©

AvIqvgx †Kvqvwjkb miKvi‡K mg_©‡bi wm×všÍ MÖnY K‡i|

wZwb e‡jb †h, AvU ermi kvmb Avg‡j gymwjg jxM `yb©xwZ, ¯RbcÖxwZ BZ¨vw`

Ges wmqv‡Uv evM`v` BZ¨vw` Pzw³‡Z mvwgj nBqv †`‡ki Ac~iYxq ÿwZ mvab

Kwiqv‡Q|

wZwb e‡jb †h, †`‡ki e„nËi ¯v‡_©i we‡ePbvq b¨vkbvj AvIqvgx cvwU© AvIqvgx

†Kvqvwjkb‡K mg_©‡bi wm×všÍ MÖnY Kwiqv‡Q|

ˆ`wbK wgjøvZ

25†k Ryb 1958

MYZ‡š¿i `ykgb‡ì weiæ‡× HKë× msMÖv‡gi AvnŸvb

AMYZvwš¿Kfv‡e 193 aviv Rvixi weiæ‡× †kL gywRe‡ii cÖwZev`

c~e© cvwK¯Ívb AvIqvgx jx‡Mi mvaviY m¤úv`K Rbve †kL gywReyi ingvb

MZKj¨ (g½jevi) GK wee„wZ‡Z e‡jb, c~e© cvwK Ív‡b 193 aviv Rvixi

mycvwik Kwiqv c~eŸ© cvwK Ívb MfY©i †K›`ªxq miKv‡ii wbKU wi‡cvU© cÖ vb

Kwiqv‡Qb ewjqv †iwWI cvwK¯Ív‡bi Le‡i Rvwb‡Z cvwiqv Avwg Av‡`Š wew¯§Z

nB bvB| Avwg Rvwb Ges RbmvaviYI fvj iKgB Rv‡b †h, ¯v_©v‡šlx gn‡ji

Bw½‡ZB MfY©i KvR Kwi‡Z‡Qb Ges Zuvnv‡ì A`„k¨ n¯Í †`‡ki fwel¨Z‡K

fvmvBqv jBqv hvB‡Z‡Q|

Rbve ingvb e‡jb, ¯xq ¯v_© Ges A`„k¨ gZje nvwm‡j Rb¨B Bnv Kiv

nBqv‡Q| c~e© cvwK Ív‡bi ivRbxwZ m‡PZb Rbmvavi‡Yi Dci nB‡Z GB

ai‡bi AMYZvwš¿K bxwZ PvjvBqv †Ìqv wKQz‡ZB ei`v Í Kwi‡e bv Ges Zvnviv

wbwðZfv‡e †h †Kvb g~‡j¨ Bnv cÖwZ‡iva Kwi‡e| Ò¯v_©v‡šlx gn‡ji

AMYZvwš¿K Kvh©Kjv‡ci weiæ‡× †`‡ki e„nËi ¯v_© msiÿY Kwievi Rb¨ Avwg

RbmvaviY‡K cÖ ‘Z _vwK‡Z Aby‡iva Kwi‡ZwQ| Avwg Rvwb A`„k¨ gZje

nvwm‡ji D‡Ï‡k¨ wbeŸ©vPb wejw¤Z Kivi Rb¨B GB mg Í Kiv nB‡Z‡Q| Avwg

Rvwb †h, c~eŸ© cvwK¯Ív‡bi Rbmvavi‡Yi B”Qvi weiæ‡× 193 aviv Rvix Kiv

KivPxi ¯v_©v‡šlx gn‡ji G‡R›Uiv myLx nB‡e|

hLb cwil‡` Rbve Avey †nv‡mb miKv‡ii `j 12 †fv‡U Rqx nq ZLb Zvnv‡K

gwš¿mfv MV‡bi Rb¨ AvnŸvb Kiv nq| wKš‘ hLb AvIqvgx †Kvqvwjkb cvwU©

156-142 †fv‡U miKvi gwš¿mfv‡K civwRZ K‡i ZLb Zvnv‡ì gwš¿mfv

MV‡bi my‡hvM wK Kvi‡Y †Ìqv nq bv?

GB mKj G‡R›Uiv Kviv Zvnv c~eŸ© cvwK¯Ív‡bi RbmvaviY DËgiƒ‡cB AeMZ

Av‡Q| HKë×fv‡e MYZ‡š¿i ylgb‡ì weiæ‡× jovB Kivi Rb¨ Avwg †`‡ki

mKj MYZvwš¿K kw³i cÖwZ Av‡e`b RvbvB‡ZwQ|

ˆ`wbK wgjøvZ

25†k Ryb 1958

A`¨ kni AvIqvgx jxM Kg©x mfv

kni AvIqvgx jx‡Mi mvaviY m¤úv`K Rbve †Mvjvg †gv Ídv Rvbvb †h, A`¨

(eyaevi) 30 bs wRbœv Gwfby¨w¯’Z AvIqvgx jxM Awd‡m kni AvIqvgx jxM

K¤§©x‡ì GK mfv AbywôZ nB‡e| h_vmg‡q mKj K¤§©x‡K mfvq Dcw¯’Z nBevi

Rb¨ Aby‡iva Kiv nBqv‡Q|

Rbve †kL gywRei ingvb D³ mfvq e³…Zv `vb Kwi‡eb|

ˆ`wbK wgjøvZ

25†k Ryb 1958

AvIqvgx jxM IqvwK©s KwgwUi Riæix mfv

cÖv‡`wkK AvIqvgx jx‡Mi mvaviY m¤úv`K †kL gywRei ingvb RvbvBqv‡Qb

†h, AvMvgxKj¨ (e„n¯úwZevi) mKvj bq NwUKvq Aviwdb †KvU© 30 bs wRbœv

GwfwbDw ’Z AvIqvgx jx‡Mi †K› ªxq Awd‡m c~eŸ© cvwK Ívb AvIqvgx jxM

IqvwK©s KwgwUi GK Riæix mfv AbywôZ nB‡e|

h_vmg‡q m`m¨‡ì mfvq Dcw ’Z nBevi Aby‡iva Rvbvb nBqv‡Q|

Daily Dawn25th June 1958East Pakistan

The responsibility for the imposition of President’s rule on EastPakistan lies squarely on the Awami League. In their anxiety toremain in power in the Province, the Party’s leaders did not hesitateto say good-bye to their declared policies and become willing

305 306

stooges of the NAP pressure group which is generally believed tobe under Communist influence. The NAP, true to Communist tradi-tions and employing the well known Communist tactics, has beenconstantly attempting to create political chaos and instability. In thefirst instance, to coerce the Awami League into accepting itsdemand for a neutral foreign policy and absolute autonomy, theNational Awami Party withdrew its support from the Ataur RahmanGovernment and hastened the latter’s defeat. The Awami LeagueGeneral Secretary was thereby compelled to come to terms, andwithin a matter of hours, both the NAP and Awami League issued ajoint statement proclaiming an agreement. The NAP also intimatedto the Governor its decision again to support the Awami LeagueParliamentary Party, but it was too late, Mr. Abu Hossain Sarkarwas sworn in only to be … on a censure motion … by the AwamiLeague the East Pakistan Legislature. Had the Governor at thisjuncture called upon Mr. Ataur Rahman again to form the Ministry,he would have been guilty of transferring effective power to …handful of persons who would have made the continuance of thenew Ministry completely and precariously dependent on theirwhims and caprices. It was, indeed, strange that Mr. Suhrawardylightly brushed aside the agreement arrived at between Mr. MujiburRahman and the NAP leaders. Political observers cannot but inter-pret Mr. Suhrawardy’s pronouncements on this agreement as anattempt to hoodwink the public. The only other interpretation pos-sible can be that Mr. Mujibur Rahman tried to bluff the NationalAwami Party by signing the declaration that he did. If the latter inthe case, then that alone justifies the imposition of Article 193, for,sooner rather than later, the NAP would have withdrawn its supportfrom the Awami League coalition, as it would not have taken theformer long to become wise to the trickery played on it.One can quite understand the anxiety of the Awami Leaguers to stayin power till after the general elections. They expect to win the elec-tions only by wielding the influence of authority and exploiting theopportunity that holding of office affords. They know full well that,out of power, their chances at the polls are bleak. For, not only dothey not have anything to show on the credit side but, further, eversince their coming into power, all their “accomplishments” havebeen on the debit side. They have failed the people miserably inalmost every sphere, and, to cover up their failings, they have nothesitated even to imperil the solidarity of the nation, by encourag-ing parochial tendencies. In their short term of office, they managedto kill thousands of people by callously neglecting to take properprecautions against the outbreak of epidemics. They allowed thedestruction of a substantial portion of the livestock wealth of theProvince by doing next to nothing to check the spread of cattle dis-

ease. Corruption was never so widespread in East Pakistan as it hadbeen since the assumption of office by the Awami League. In short,the Party has dangerously vitiated the political atmosphere of theProvince and has allowed the administrative machinery to becomethoroughly corrupt and undependable. But, unfortunately, the EastPakistan MPAs are divided into so many groups and factions thatno stable alternative to the shaky NAP-controlled Awami Leaguecoalition is possible. We have, therefore, no hesitation in sayingthat, if the Central Government desire fair general elections, theywould be well advised to continue Article 193 in the Province tillNovember, when the elections are due to be held.

Morning News2nd July 1958

Mujib’s call to observe ‘Protest Day’ on July 4

Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, General Secretary of the East PakistanAwami League last night called upon the units of the AwamiLeague in the province to observe July 4, as a protest day “againstthe imposition of Section 193 in East Pakistan”, reports APP.In a statement Mr. Mujibur Rahman recalled the ten years struggleof the Awami League workers for the “establishment of democracyin the country” and said that still “reactionary forces and self-inter-ested persons are playing with the people and the democracy.”The day, he said, should be observed peacefully by holding publicmeetings, demonstrations and processions.

ˆ`wbK wgjøvZ

2iv RyjvB 1958

4Vv RyjvB cÖwZev` wèm cvjb

cÖv‡`wkK AvIqvgx jxM m¤úv`K gywRei ingv‡bi wee„wZ

c~e© cvwK Ívb AvIqvgx jx‡Mi mvaviY m¤úv`K †kL gywRei ingvb MZKj¨

(g½jevi) msev`c‡Î cÖ Ë GK wee„wZ‡Z cÖ‡`‡ki mKj AvIqvgx jxM

BDwbU‡K AvMvgx 4Vv RyjvB c~e© cvwK Ív‡b 193 avivi kvmb cÖ‡qv‡Mi weiæ‡×

cÖwZev` wèm cvj‡bi AvnŸvb Rvbvb| MZKj¨ XvKvq cÖ Ë wee„wZ‡Z Rbve

gywRei ingvb †`‡k MYZš¿ cÖwZôvi †ÿ‡Î AvIqvgx jx‡Mi Kwg©‡ì weMZ 10

erm‡ii f~wgKvi weeiY `vb K‡ib|

wZwb e‡jb †h, cÖwZwµqvkxj kw³ Ges ¯v_©webvkKvix gnj GLbI MYZš¿ I

RbmvaviY‡K jBqv wQwbwgwb †Lwj‡Z‡Q|

cwi‡k‡l wZwb Rbmfvi Abyôvb, †kvfvhvÎv, cwiPvjbv I we‡ÿvf cÖ k©‡bi

gva¨‡g kvwšÍc~Y©fv‡e cÖwZev` wèm cÖwZcvj‡bi Rb¨ RbmvaviY‡K Aby‡iva

K‡ib|

307 308


Suhrawardy’s Plea not to Disturb Central Set-up Agreement with

NAP Denied: Address at city MeetingBy a Staff ReporterThe Awami League chief, Mr. H. S. Suhrawardy, said in Daccayesterday that any change in the Central set-up in the presentsituation might lead to the declaration of emergency in thecountry.Mr. Suhrawardy, who was addressing the first public meeting of thePaltan Maidan after the imposition of section 193 in East Pakistan,warned the people against the consequences of section 191 whichhe said would “throttle democracy”.The meeting organised by the Awami League was presided over bythe East Pakistan Awami League president, Maulana Abdur RashidTarkabagish. The Paltan Maidan was heavily guarded by helmetedand mounted force and contingent of EPR and EPP.The meeting was also addressed by the former Chief Minister, Mr.Ataur Rahman Khan, the Secretary Pakistan Awami League, Mr.Zahiruddin, the East Pakistan Awami League General Secretary,Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, former Ministers, Mr. Abdul Khalequeand Mr. Mansoor Ali.Mr. Suhrawardy, who was recently running high temperature inKarachi, addressed the meeting sitting on a chair.Mr. Suhrawardy made an impassioned appeal to all concerned “notto disturb the Centre.” It might lead to grave consequences, he saidand added that section 191 might be imposed throughout the coun-try putting an end to democratic life.He said that his party was anxious to see that the elections wereheld on schedule. He expressed his confidence that in the electionsthe Awami League will sweep the poll.No Agreement with NAPThe Awami League chief emphatically said that no agreement wasarrived between his party and the NAP. It was simply an “under-standing between the two General Secretaries to their mutual satis-faction” he added.Describing the course of events, he said that the NAP had put for-ward certain points to Awami League and had insisted on an agree-ment on the basis of those points. “But I never agreed to their pro-posal,” he said.Mr. Suhrawardy said that every party had some ideals and princi-ples and it was difficult to abandon them.He also that he had not changed his views on One Unit. He had sim-ply told the NAP members that he would not stand in the way of thepeople of West Pakistan if they expressed their opinion contrary tohis, during the ensuing General Elections.

Referring to the acceptance of NAP’s five points by the KSP, hesaid that the NAP had realised that they would be put to trouble.Mr. Suhrawardy also referred to the visit of the West Pakistan NAPleaders to Dacca and said that they came to this province “to createtrouble.”Demanding immediate restoration of parliamentary Government inthe province, he said that some “interested persons” were of theopinion that Mr. Ataur Rahman Khan should not be called upon toform the Government because he was supported by the NAP.He asked them why section 193 was not imposed when the NAPhad earlier supported the Awami Coalition.

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Centre Has No Right to keep Money In Hand & Allow People to Die

– SuhrawardyThe Awami League Chief, Mr. H. S. Suhrawardy said that the impo-sition of President’s Rule in East Pakistan was “a severeblow” todemocracy, reports APP. He appealed to the Centre to withdrawsection 193 immediately and to install into office Mr. AtaurRahman Khan.Mr. Suhrawardy was addressing a largely-attended public meetingat Narayanganj yesterday afternoon.

311 312

Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, General Secretary, East Pakistan AwamiLeague was in the chair.Mr. Suhawardy said that they wanted the withdrawal of thePresident’s rule not because they were anxious to get into power,but because the application of Sec. 193 was a blow to democracy.“Indeed we would be much better out of power, I can guarantee thatnot one seat will be lost to us in the next election if we remain outof office.” he added.It could not be gainsaid, Mr. Suhrawardy said, that when Article193 was lifted, Mr. Ataur Rahman Khan must be called back topower, because he enjoyed the confidence of the House.Referring to Prime Minister Malik Firoz Khan Noon’s recent state-ment that Mr. Ataur Rahman Khan would be allowed to form a min-istry after the withdrawal of Sec. 193, Mr. Suhrawardy said that instating so, the Prime Minister had merely stated something whichwas constitutionally correct and was in accord with justice andcommonsense. The Prime Minister had, therefore, not shown anypartiality in making his statement.Dwelling on the present situation in the country, the Awami Leaguechief said that the people were … to blame this or that person for theinstability and for the suspicion created in people’s mind vis-a-visthe holding of the general elections on schedule. “If the people wentstraight”, Mr. Suhrawardy said, “elections are bound to be held.”“In 11 years Bharat had two general elections, and were preparingfor the third one while in Pakistan, we have not had one”, he said.Mr. Suhrawardy proceeding said instead of blaming others “weshould blame ourselves and those of us who for their self-interestschange sides and offer themselves as puppets to be played with andbring about state of confusion and frustration in the country.” Hesaid that it was for the people to correct their representatives.Electorate SystemReferring to the electorate system, the Awami League chief warnedthe people against the propaganda being carried on by the MuslimLeague and he Jamaat-e-Islami leaders for the re-introduction ofseparate electorate. He said that in separate electorate, West Pakistanwould not be divided while East Pakistan would be divided into twothe Muslims and the non-Muslims-based more or less on antago-nism. The Hindus that would come under separate electorate wouldobviously be those who would be communally-minded with theresult that West Pakistan would be solid and East Pakistan divided.“So these leaders of West Pakistan come here to mislead the peoplein the name of Islam which has nothing to do with the electorate sys-tem.” They even went to the extent of demanding referendum orpublic vote on this issue.It was clear, he added, that nothing whichwas Islamic could be determined by votes.Continuing, Mr. Suhrawardy said that in no country of the world,including the Muslim countries, was separate electorate in opera-tion.

Centre WarnedReferring to the present “distressing condition” of the province, Mr.Suhrawardy said that due to drought this year output of corps wouldnot be satisfactory. He regretted that the Prime Minister was“wrongly advised” about the situation in the province and wasgiven the impression that East Pakistan only demanded more andmore money. The Awami League chief warned the Centre that theyhad “no right to allow people to die and at the same time keepmoney in hand.”He appealed to the Prime Minister to come to East Pakistanand see things for himself.MujibEarlier, addressing the meeting Sheikh Mujibur Rahman allegedthat East Pakistan had been neglected and deprived of its due shareduring the Muslim League regime. A large number of industrieswere set up in and around Karachi and elsewhere in West Pakistan,while not a single industry was allowed to be established in EastPakistan.ThreatSheikh Mujib warned the Centre that if East Pakistan was not givenequal share on 50-50 basis they would demand “their share on thebasis of population” “and we known how to realise our demands.”ZahirMr. Zahiruddin, General Secretary of the All-Pakistan AwamiLeague, said that the Muslim League representatives at the Centreduring the Muslim League regime had done the “greatest harm” tothe cause of East Pakistan, If any one had to be blamed for the pres-ent condition of the province, it was the Muslim League, he added.He said that the Awami League had tried to do all that was possibleto correct the injustice done to the province in the past years and putboth the wings of Pakistan on equal basis. Awami League wouldlaunch struggle against any injustice, he declared.He criticised the KSP leaders for going to Karachi to receive their“political guidance” from there. He said that the people of EastPakistan would and allow their rate to be decided in Karachi or atNathiagall.KhalequeMr. Abdul Khaleque, former Central Minister, said that ballot boxwould decide the fate of those how “helped in the imposition ofSec. 193 in the province.”He stressed the need for planned irrigation in East Pakistan for the pur-pose of growing more food and bringing under cultivation more lands.MansoorThe former Provincial Commerce Minister Mr. Mansoor Ali Madea strong plea for the holding of general election according to thepresent schedule. He appealed to the people to unite and raise theirvoice to hold the election in time under joint electorate system. Hesaid that any attempt to delay the election would be strongly resis-

313 314

ted by the people of East Pakistan. “If four and-a-half crores of peo-ple of East Pakistan are united under the leadership of Mr.Suhrawardy, there is no force on earth to delay the election.

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c~e© cvwK Ívb‡K hw mgvb fvM bv †Ìqv nq, Z‡e RbmsL¨viwfwË‡Z Ask †Ìqvi

`vex RvbvBe Ges wK Kwiqv Bnv Dmyj Kwi‡Z nq, Zvnv Avgv‡ì Rvbv Av‡Q|

msev`

8B RyjvB 1958

†kL gywR‡ei KivPx mdi

XvKv, 7B RyjvB (Gwcwc)

c~eŸ© cvwK Ívb AvIqvgx jx‡Mi mvaviY m¤úv`K †kL gywRei ingvb wdb¨vÝ

KwgwUi mfvq †hvM`v‡bi Rb¨ AvMvgx 8B RyjvB KivPx hvÎv Kwi‡eb| AvMvgx

`kB RyjvB D³ KwgwUi êVK AbywôZ nB‡e|

AvMvgx GMviB RyjvB wZwb XvKv cÖZ¨veË©b Kwi‡eb Ges mvaviY wbe©vP‡bi

ZvwiL wb×©vi‡Yi Rb¨ Avn~Z meŸ© jxq m‡¤§j‡b †hvM`v‡bi Rb¨ AvMvgx

AvVviB RyjvB cybivq wZwb KivPx hvÎv Kwi‡eb| Dwb‡k RyjvB D³ meŸ© jxq

m‡¤§jb KivPx‡Z AbywôZ nB‡e|

†kL gywRei ingvb KivPx‡Z K‡qKw`b Ae¯’v‡bi ci 22†k RyjvB XvKv

cÖZ¨veË©b Kwi‡eb|

ˆ`wbK wgjøvZ

8B RyjvB 1958

†kL gywRe‡ii mdi m~Px

c~eŸ© cvwK¯Ívb AvIqvgx jx‡Mi mvaviY m¤úv`K †kL gywRei ingvb A`¨

(g½jevi) wc,AvB,G, wegvb‡hv‡M KivPx hvÎv Kwi‡eb| wZwb AvMvgxKj¨

KivPx‡Z Ae¯’vb I ciwèm wdb¨vbm KwgwUi êV‡K †hvM`vb Kwi‡eb| Rbve

gywRei ingvb 11B RyjvB KivPx Z¨vM Kwiqv H wè‡m XvKv cÖZ¨veË©b

Kwi‡eb| AZtci wZwb 12B RyjvB XvKv Z¨vM Kwiqv cieË©x wè‡m wmw›ìvNvU

Dcw¯’Z nB‡eb I Z_vi evgybWv½vq GK Rbmfvq e³…Zv Kwi‡eb|

Rbve gywRei ingvb 14B RyjvB †MvcvjMÄ, 16B RyjvB Uzw½qvcvov wRbvWv½v

C`Mvn gq`v‡b Rbmfvq e³…Zv Kwi‡eb|

315 316

wZwb AvMvgx 17B RyjvB Lyjbv I h‡kvi nBqv XvKv cÖZ¨veË©b Kwi‡eb|

AZtci wZwb AvMvgx 19†k RyjvB mvaviY wbeŸ©vPb m¤ú‡K© ZvwiL wb×©vi‡Yi

Rb¨ AvûZ me© jxq m‡¤§j‡b †hvM`v‡bi D‡Ï‡k¨ AvMvgx 18B RyjvB KivPx

hvÎv Kwi‡eb| wZwb wZb wèm KivPx Ae ’vb Kwiqv AvMvgx 22†k RyjvB XvKv



Sheikh Mujib for KarachiSheikh Mujibur Rahman, General Secretary of the East PakistanAwami League will fly to Karachi today to attend the FinanceCommittee meeting to be held there on July 10. He will return to Dacca on July 11. Mr. Rahman will again leave forKarachi on July 18 to attend the all party conference convened tofix the date of general elections and discuss matters relating to elec-tions. The meeting will be held at karachi on July 19. Mujibur Rahman will stay in Karachi for a few days and return toDacca on July 22.-APP.


Suhrawardy Ata & MujibLeave for Karachi Today

By a Staff ReporterThe Awami Chief, Mr. H. S. Suhrawardy, is leaving for Karachi toaccompanied by the former Chief Minister, Mr. Ataur RahmanKhan and the East Pakistan Awami general secretary, SheikhMujibur Rahman.Sheikh Mujibur Rahman will attend the meeting of the Financecommittee in Karachi on July 10 and will return to Dacca on July11. Mr. Ataur Rahman Khan is expected to stay in the federal cap-ital for some time.During his short stay in Dacca Mr. Suhrawardy is understood tohave had discussions with the leader of the NAP parliamentaryparty in East Pakistan Assembly, Haji Mohammad Danish, on theattitude of the NAP towards the Awami Coalition party.Haji Danish had reportedly assured the Awami chief that his partywould honour the earlier decision to support the Awami government.He was, however, stated to have said at the resolution of theParliamentary party was before the organising committee for itsapproval. The NAP leader is understood to have expressed his “fullconfidence” that the “unpublished” understanding would be ratifiedby the organising committee.

AvRv`

9B RyjvB 1958

b¨vc-AvIqvgx jxM mg‡SvZv

AM©vbvBwRs KwgwUi mfvq Awfbw›`Z

XvKv, 8B RyjvB|- A`¨ KwZcq cÖ Íve MÖn‡Yi ci c~eŸ© cvwK Ívb b¨vkbvj

AvIqvgx cvwU©i msMVbx KwgwUi wZbw`be¨vcx êVK mgvß nq| b¨v‡ci fvBm

†cÖwm‡WÈ gIjvbv AvjZvd †nv‡mb KwgwUi êV‡K mfvcwZZ¡ K‡ib|

KwgwU KË…©K M„nxZ GK cÖ Ív‡e Awej‡¤ mvaviY wbeŸ©vPb Abyôv‡bi ZvwiL

†NvlYvi Rb¨ †K›`ªxq miKv‡ii wbKU `vex Rvbvb nq| KwgwU GB cÖm‡½

mvaviY wbeŸ©vP‡bi ZvwiL wb×©vi‡Yi mgq c~eŸ© cvwK¯Ív‡bi AvenvIqv we‡ePbvi

Rb¨ miKvi‡K Aby‡iva Rvbvb|

KwgwU c~eŸ© cvwK¯Ív‡bi A_©‰bwZK cwiw¯’wZi AebwZi Rb¨ D‡ØM cÖKvk Kwiqv

c~eŸ© cvwK Ívb‡K 30 †KvUx UvKv mvnvh¨ cÖ v‡bi Rb¨ gIjvbv fvmvbxi `vexi

cÖwZ mg_©b Ávcb Kiv nq|

Aci GK cÖ Ív‡e KwgwU b¨v‡ci 5 `dvi wfwË‡Z AvIqvgx jxM †m‡µUvix †kL

gywRei ingvb I b¨vkbvj AvIqvgx `‡ji †m‡µUvix gvngy` Avjx †h

mg‡SvZvq DcbxZ nBqv‡Qb, Zvnv‡K Awfb›`b Ávcb Kiv nq| cÖ Ív‡e ejv

nq †h, cvwK Ív‡b MYZvwš¿K kw³mg~‡ni H‡Kï Rb¨ D³ mg‡SvZv wbwÏ©ó

AMÖMwZi cwiPvqK|

Aci GK cÖ Ív‡e KwgwU cÖ‡`‡k 193 avivi kvmb cÖZ¨vnvi c~eŸ©K hvnv‡Z Rbve

AvZvDi ingvb Lv‡bi †bZ…‡Z¡ cvj©v‡g›Uvix miKvi cybtcªwZwôZ nB‡Z cv‡i|

ZrcÖwZ AewnZ _vwKqv KvR Kivi Rb¨ b¨vc cvj©v‡g›Uvix cvwU©i m`m¨‡ì cÖwZ

wb‡`©k †`q|-G wc wc

ˆ`wbK B‡ËdvK

9B RyjvB 1958

Rbve knx` †mvnivIqv ©x

4 w`b XvKvq Ae¯’v‡bi ci KivPx cÖZ¨veZ©b

÷vd wi‡cvU©vi

cvwK Ívb AvIqvgx jxM cÖavb Rbve †nv‡mb knx` †mvnivIqv ©x XvKvq Pviw`b

Ae ’v‡bi ci MZKj¨ (g½jevi) mKv‡j wc, AvB, G wegvb †hv‡M KivPx iIqvbv

nb|

wegvbe›`‡i cÖv³b gyL¨gš¿x Rbve AvZvDi ingvb Lvb, cvwK¯Ívb AvIqvgx

jx‡Mi mvaviY m¤úv`K Rbve RnxiDwÏb, cÖv³b †K›`ªxq gš¿x Rbve Ave`yj

Lv‡jK, cÖv³b gš¿x Rbve gbmyi Avjx Ges AvIqvgx jxM †bZ…e„›` I eû msL¨K

Kg©x Dcw ’Z wQ‡jb|

cÖv‡`wkK AvIqvgx jx‡Mi †Rbv‡ij †m‡µUvix †kL gywReyi ingvbI MZKj¨

GKB wegv‡b KivPx iIqvbv nb| Rbve ingvb KivPx‡Z dvBb¨vÝ KwgwUi

êV‡K †hvM`vb Kwi‡eb|

317 318

msev`

9B RyjvB 1958

AvIqvgx jxMÑb¨vc mg‡SvZv

Rbve,

93 aviv cÖeË©‡b MYZ‡š¿ wek¦vmx cÖwZwU cvwK ÍvbxB gg©vnZ nBqv‡Q| †h

ivR‰bwZK Aw¯’wZkxjZvi ARynv‡Z †K›`ªxq miKvi c~eŸ© cvwK Ív‡b 193 aviv

cÖeË©b Kwiqv‡Q, Zvnv b¨vc`j KË©„K wbi‡cÿ f~wgKv Z¨vM Kwiqv AvIqvgx jxM

†Kvqvwjkb miKvi‡K mg_©b I Rbve Avey †nv‡mb miKv‡ii weiæ‡× †kL

gywRei ingvb KË©©„K AvbxZ Abv¯’v cÖ Íve 14 †fv‡Ui Avwa‡K¨ M„nxZ nIqvi

ci `~ixf~Z nBj| ivR‰bwZK AvKv‡k hLb `y‡h© v‡Mi NbNUv wQj bv, ZLb

†K›`ªxq miKvi 193 aviv cÖeË©b Kwiqv‡Q| AvZv gwš¿mfv‡K cybeŸ©nv‡ji

my‡hvM w`qv †K›`ªxq miKvi cvK kvmbZš¿ I MYZ‡š¿i cÖwZ kª×vkxj g‡bvfv‡ei

cwiPq w`‡Z cvwi‡Zb| A‡b‡K GgbwK Rbve †mvnivIqv`x© ch© šÍ ewjqv‡Qb

†h, GB Kv‡h©i †cQ‡b †Kvb A „k¨ n Í Kvh© Kwi‡Z‡Q| †Kn †Kn Bnv‡K

mvaviY wbe©vPb evbPvj, wecøex cwil` MV‡bi c‡_ cÖ_g c`‡ÿc Ges †`‡k

GK bvqKZ¡ cÖwZôvi c~eŸ©vfvm ewjqv AwfwnZ Kwi‡Z‡Qb| M„nxZ cš’v `yó

m‡›`n Kiv ¯vfvweK| g‡b nq, Bnv `yiwfmwÜg~jK| GB Kv‡h© i wKQzw`b

c~‡eŸ©B †c‡kvqvi wicvewjKvb cvwU©i GK mfvq mvaviY wbe©vPb bv Kwiqv mg Í

kvmb ÿgZv †cÖwm‡W‡›Ui n‡ Í MÖnY Kwievi Rb¨ Rbve BmKv›`vi wg¾©v‡K

Aby‡iva Kwiqv GK cÖ Íve M„nxZ nq| wecøex cwil` MV‡bi K_v A‡bK Av‡MB

†kvbv wMqv‡Q| wKš‘ MYZš¿x cvwK¯Ívbx RbmvaviY GB cÖKvi †h †Kvb Kvh©‡K

evbPvj Kwievi Rb¨ kvwšÍc~Y© I MYZvwš¿K c×wZ‡Z msMÖvg Kwi‡e| †`k‡K GB

cÖKvi cwiw¯’wZi gy‡L †Vwjqv bv w`qv, Awej‡¤ 193 aviv cÖZ¨vnvi, c~eŸ©

cvwK Ív‡b AvZv gwš¿mfvi cybe©nvj I cÖwZkÖæZ mg‡q mvaviY wbeŸ©vPb

Abyôv‡bi Rb¨ †K›`ªxq KË©„cÿ mgx‡c Av‡e`b RvbvB‡Z‡Q|

GB cÖm‡½ AvIqvgx jxM-b¨vc mg‡SvZv‡K Awfb›`b RvbvB| cvwK Ív‡b gymwjg

jxM kvm‡bi mgq hLb MYZ‡š¿i Kei iPbv Kwievi cÖ‡Póv PwjZ, ZLb GB

cÖMwZkxj K¤§©xivB MYZš¿‡K iÿv Kwievi Rb¨ c~eŸ© cvwK Ív‡bi vqZ¡kvm‡bi Rb¨,

ivóªfvlv evsjvi Rb¨ K…wl I wk‡íi Dbœq‡bi Rb¨ GK‡Î msMÖvg Kwiqv‡Q| ga¨c‡_

†Kvb cÖ‡kœ wØav-wef³ nq| Avevi mg‡SvZvq Avmv‡Z Avgiv myLx nBqvwQ|

Ñ†gvnv¤§ Avey nv‡g` Gg, G, mn-m¤úv`K, eªvþYevwoqv AvIqvgx jxM, wÎcyiv|

ˆ`wbK wgjøvZ

9B RyjvB 1958

†kL gywRe‡ii XvKv Z¨vM

Rbve †mvnivIqvÏ©xi mwnZ GKB wegv‡b cÖv‡`wkK AvIqvgx jx‡Mi mvaviY

m¤úv`K †kL gywRei ingvb KivPx Mgb K‡ib| KivPx‡Z wZwb Avmbœ A_©

KwgwUi êV‡K †hvM`vb Kwi‡eb|

ˆ`wbK B‡ËdvK

10B RyjvB 1958

†K› ªxq gwš¿mfvq AvIqvgx jx‡Mi †hvM`v‡bi ¸Re A¯xKvi

KivPx‡Z mvsevw`K mv¶vrKv‡i †kL gywR‡ei Ø¨_©nxb †NvlYv

KivPx, 9B RyjvB-c~e© cvwK¯Ívb AvIqvgx jx‡Mi †Rbv‡ij †m‡µUvix Ges

cvj©v‡g›U m`m¨ †kL gywReyi ingvb A`¨ GLv‡b †K›`ªxq gwš¿mfvq AvIqvgx

jx‡Mi †hvM`vb msµvšÍ mg Í ¸R‡ei mZ¨Zv A¯xKvi K‡ib| GB mg Í ¸Re

m¤ú‡K© Zuvnvi gZvgZ wRÁvmv Kiv nB‡j wZwb e‡jb †h, AvIqvgx jxM †K›`ªxq

gwš¿mfvq †hvM`vb bv Kivi †h wm×všÍ BwZc~‡e© MÖnY Kwiqv‡Q Dnv Avi

cybw©©©e©‡ePbv Kiv nB‡Z‡Q bv ev Dnv cybwe©‡ePbv Kivi †Kvb KviY Av‡Q ewjqvI

Avwg g‡b Kwi bv|

GLv‡b D‡jøL‡hvM¨ †h, AvIqvgx jxM †K‡›`ª wicvewjKvb miKvi‡K mg_©b

Kwi‡Z‡Q, wKš‘ †K›`ªxq gwš¿mfvq †hvM`vb K‡i bvB|

†kL gywReyi ingvb Aek¨ e‡jb †h, c~e© cvwK¯Ív‡b miKvi gwš¿mfvi wZb

w`‡bi Avqy †kl nBevi ci AvIqvgx jxM cvwU©i †bZv Rbve AvZvDi ingvb‡K

gwš¿mfv MVb Kwi‡Z AvnŸvb bv Kivq Avgiv †K›`ªxq miKv‡ii Kv‡h©i wb›`v bv

Kwiqv cvwi bv| †kL gywReyi ingvb e‡jb †h, Rbve Lv‡bi cÖwZ msL¨vMwiô

m`m¨‡ì mg_©b _vKv m‡Ë¡I Zuvnv‡K gwš¿mfv MV‡b my‡hvM †Ìqv nq bvB|

Rbve gywReyi ingvb c~e© cvwK¯Ív‡b †cªwm‡W‡›Ui kvmb cÖeZ©‡b ytL cÖKvk

K‡ib|

A`¨ Rbve gywRey‡ii XvKv cÖZ¨veZ©b

†kL gywReyi ingvb AvMvgxKvj iv‡Î XvKv wdwi‡eb|ÑG,wc,wc

msev`

10B RyjvB 1958

†K›`ªxq gš¿xmfvq AvIqvgx jxM †hvM`vb Kwi‡eb bv

KivPx‡Z †kL gywRei ingv‡bi gšÍe¨

KivPx 9B RyjvB (G, wc, wc)

cyeŸ© cvwK Ívb AvIqvgx jx‡Mi mvaviY m¤úv`K †kL gywRei ingvb †K›`ªxq

gš¿xmfvq AvIqvgx jx‡Mi †hvM`v‡bi ¸Re m¤úyY© A¯xKvi Kwiqv A`¨ e‡jb

†h, AvIqvgx jxM †K›`ªxq gš¿xmfvq †hvM`vb bv Kivi c~e©wm×všÍ cybtwe‡ePbv

Kwi‡Z‡Qb| Bnvi †Kvb m¤¢vebvI bvB|

wZwb e‡jb †h, AvIqvgx jxM †K‡›`ª wicvewjKvb miKvi‡K mg_©b`vb

Kwi‡Z‡Qb; wKš‘ Zvnviv gš¿xmfvq †hvM`vb K‡i bvB|

†kL gywRei ingvb e‡jb †h c~e© cvwK¯Ív‡b Rbve AvZvDi ingvb Lvb‡K

miKvi MVb Kwi‡Z bv †Ìqvq Avgiv †K›`ªxq miKv‡ii mgv‡jvPbv bv Kwiqv

cvwi bv| cwil‡` Rbve Lv‡bi msL¨vMwiôZv `vex Kwiqv wZwb e‡jb †h, Rbve

Lvb msL¨vMwiô cwil` m`m¨‡ì mg_©b jvf Kiv m‡Z¡I Zvnv‡K miKvi MVb

Ki‡Z †Ìqv nB‡Z‡Q bv|

†kL gywRei ingvb cyeŸ© cvwK Ív‡bi †cÖwm‡W›U kvm‡bi Zxeªª we‡ivaxZv K‡ib|

319 320

ˆ`wbK wgjøvZ

10B RyjvB 1958

†K›`ªxq gwš¿mfvq AvIqvgx jx‡Mi †hvM`v‡bi ¸Re A¯xKvi

AvIqvgx †bZv †kL gywRe‡ii ¯úó †NvlYv t

†cÖwm‡W›U kvmb cÖeË©‡bi Zxeª wb›`v

KivPx, 9B RyjvB- c~eŸ© cvwK Ívb AvIqvgx jx‡Mi mvaviY m¤úv`K †kL gywRei

ingvb A`¨ †K›`ªxq gwš¿mfvq AvIqvgx jx‡Mi †hvM`v‡bi ¸Re A¯xKvi

K‡ib| GB ai‡bi ¸R‡ei Dci gšÍe¨ Kwi‡Z ejv nB‡j A`¨ GLv‡b wZwb

e‡jb †h, †K› ªxq gwš¿mfvq †hvM`vb bv Kivi Rb¨ c~e©eZx© wm×všÍ AvIqvgx

jxM cybwe©‡ePbv Kwi‡Z‡Q bv|

Rbve gywRe e‡jb †h, Bnvi Rb¨ †Kvb my‡hvM m„wó nBqv‡Q ewjqvI Avwg g‡b

Kwi bv|

eË©gv‡b AvIqvgx jxM †K‡›`ª wicvewjKvb miKvi‡K mg_©b Kwi‡jI †K›`ªxq

gwš¿mfvq †hvM`vb K‡i bvB|

c~eŸ© cvK AvIqvgx jxM †m‡µUvix Aek¨ e‡jb †h, c~e© cvwK Ív‡b AvIqvgx

jxM‡K miKvi MVbv‡_© AvnŸvb bv Kivi †K›`ªxq gwš¿mfv‡K wb›`v bv Kwiqv

Avgiv cvwi bv|

wZwb Awf‡hvM K‡ib †h, msL¨vMwi‡ôi mg_©b _vKv m‡Ë¡I Rbve AvZvDi

ingvb‡K gwš¿mfv MV‡bi my‡hvM †Ìqv nB‡Z‡Q bv| Rbve gywRe c~eŸ©

cvwK Ív‡b †cÖwm‡W›U kvmb cÖeË©‡bi wb›`v K‡ib| -G, wc, wc.

ˆ`wbK wgjøvZ

11B RyjvB 1958

`vD`KUb wg‡j kÖwgK‡ì Dci jvwV Pv¾©

†kL gywRei ingvb KË©„K Zxeª wb›`v

KivPx, 10B RyjvBÑ c~e© cvwK Ívb AvIqvgx jx‡Mi mvaviY m¤úv`K †kL

gywRei ingvb A`¨ GLv‡b GK wee„wZ cÖm‡½ e‡jb †h, AvBb I k„sLjv iÿvi

ARynv‡Z `vD` KUb wg‡ji ag©NUx kÖwgK‡ì Dci cywj‡ki jvVx Pv‡¾©i msev`

ïwbqv wZwb g¤§©vnZ nBqv‡Qb|

Rbve ingvb D³ NUbvq AvnZ e¨w³M‡Yi cwievie‡M©i cÖwZ mg‡e`bv Ávcb

Kwiqv‡Qb|

wee„wZ‡Z Rbve ingvb e‡jbÑ `vD` KUb wg‡ji 2 nvRvi kÖwgK Zvnv‡ì

AvBb msMZ `vex-`vIqv Av`v‡qi Rb¨ kvwšÍc~Y© ag©NU cvjb Kwiqv

hvB‡ZwQj| wKš‘ miKvi wkí AvBb Abyhvqx welqwU Z`‡šÍi Rb¨ UªvBey¨bvj

MV‡bi cÖ‡qvRbxqZv Dcjwä K‡ib bvB|

GgZve ’vq Avwg †K›`ªxq kÖg mwP‡ei wbKU Awej‡¤ wkí AvBb Abyhvqx

a¤§©N‡Ui KviY AbymÜvb Ges †Kvb kÖwgK‡K wbh©vZb Kiv nB‡e bv| GB g‡g©

wbðqZv`v‡bi Rb¨ GKwU UªvBey¨bvj wb‡qv‡Mi Av‡e`b RvbvB‡ZwQ| wZwb

AviI e‡jb †h, miKvi‡K Aek¨B AvnZ kÖwgK‡ì ÿwZc~iY w`‡Z nB‡e|

GZØ¨ZxZ e›`x BDwbqb †bZ…e„›`‡K gyw³`v‡bi Rb¨ wZwb Av‡e`b Rvbvb|

cwi‡k‡l Rbve ingvb miKvi KË…©K 144 aviv Rvix Ges ... I †UªW BDwbqb

†bZ…e„‡›ì †MÖdZvixi Zxeª wb›`v K‡ib|


Chances of Early Lifting of 193 BrightMohan Mia Dashes to Karachi

By a Staff ReporterThe chances of early lifting of section 193 from East Pakistanappeared bright yesterday. With the summoning of the NationalAssembly session in Karachi on September 10, political observerssaid in Dacca that President’s rule would be allowed to lapse with-in the period of two months from June 25.Provisions of section 193 were put into effect in the province onJune 25 following the report of the East Pakistan Governor, Mr.Sultanuddin Ahmad, after the defeat of the Sarkar Ministry.Meanwhile, considerable significance was being attached to thesudden dash of Mr. Yousuf Ali Choudhry to Karachi after a briefstay in Dacca for about 48 hours. After a six-day sojourn inKarachi, he had returned to Dacca on July 8 and again left for thefederal capital yesterday.Though KSP circles were reluctant to disclose the nature of hisvisit, informed quarters believed that the “KSP strategist” had leftDacca in response to “urgent summons” from Karachi.The KSP leader during his stay in Karachi is expected to meetPresident Iskander Mirza and members of the central Cabinet.Prime Minister Noon accompanied by the West Pakistan ChiefMinister, Mr. Mozaffer Ali Qizilbash had returned from Lahoreyesterday.Political observers, however, pointed out that “tangible” resultsmight be expected only after the return of President Mirza fromIstanbul. General Mirza is flying to Istanbul on July 14 to partici-pate in the conference of the Muslim Heads of the states ofBaghdad Pact. He is expected back in Karachi on July 19.Reports were also current in the city that the chances of AwamiLeague being included in the Central Cabinet had receded further.Interpreting the statement of the East Pakistan Awami GeneralSecretary, Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, in the same light, politicalobservers pointed out that there was no further prospect of AwamiLeague joining the Centre.According to some quarters, a reshuffle in the Central Cabinet wasalso not ruled out, with a more active participation of KSP. In theCentral set-up. Some KSP sources already climed that PrimeMinister Noon was losing support of his colleagues in the Cabinet.In case of any change at the Centre, some observers maintained that thepossibility of a KSP government in East Pakistan would further improve.The KSP coalition headed by Mr. Abu Hosain Sarkar reiterated itclaim in Dacca of enjoying the support of 160 members of theAssembly. They were also mobilising public opinion in favour oflifting section 193 from the province.

321 322

An APP report from Karachi says: KSP leader Yousuf AliChowdhury (Mohan Mia) arrived here today from Dacca.Mr. Lutfur Rahman, another KSP leader and former CentralMinister is already in Karachi.The KSP leaders are expected to have talks with the Central author-ities on the East Pakistan political situation during their stay in thefederal capital.

ˆ`wbK wgjøvZ

12B RyjvB 1958

†kL gywRe‡ii XvKv cÖZ¨veË©b

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Huq’s Call to Elect Right Type of MenSarkar Slates

Suhrawardy’s ‘Double-faced’ PolicyBy a Staff ReporterThe octogenarian politician and founder of the KSP, Mr. A. K.Fazlul Huq, called upon the people to vote for those in the cominggeneral elections “who are true to their words and deeds.”He warned the people not to be led away by slogans and advisedthem to elect persons who resembled Mr. Abu Hossain Sarkar “inappearance.”The crowd which had gathered at the Paltan Maidan yesterday(Friday) to demand the immediate restoration of parliamentaryGovernment in East Pakistan, welcomed the 85 year old leader withfull-throated slogans as Mr. Huq drove to the meeting in a car withthe president East Pakistan KSP, Syed Azizul Huq.Pin-drop silence prevailed in the meeting when the old and ailingleader began his speech sitting on a wooden chair. He arrived at themaidan while the leader of the KSP coalition, Mr. Abu HossainSarkar, was addressing the meeting.Beginning his speech with a verse from the Holy Quran, and trans-lating it into Urdu, Mr. Fazlul Huq invoked God’s blessings to ful-fill his responsibilities. He assured the people that he would contin-ue to serve them whenever he would be called upon to do so. “Itdoes not matter if in fulfilling my duties, I lose my life,” he added.The former Governor, tears in his eyes, expressed his grave concernover the flood situation in the province. He said he was receiving

alarming reports from official and non-official sources about thecalamities ahead. He asked the people to realise the gravity of thesituation and contribute their best to improve it.Mr. Huq told the audience about his illness and said that he had toattend the meeting as people were waiting for him. He said that thedoctors had advised him not to move but he could not resist thedesire to come to them. “It is a part of my duty” he said, “for whichI am responsible to God.”The leader of the KSP Coalition party in the East PakistanAssembly, Mr. Abu Hossain Sarkar, said that during his short termof office as the Chief Minister of the province he was trying to pre-pare a list of persons responsible for smuggling and corruption.He said the Awamis were fully aware of the implications of such alist, hence they made an all-out effort to throw him out of power,After the completion of the list, he said culprits could have beenpunished with an iron hand.

AL-NAP ALLIANCEMr. Sarkar said that the Awamis made an alliance with the NAPonly to “grab” power. For the sake of “Gaddi”, they could reach anagreement even with a “Devil”, he added.The former Chief Minister, however assured the people that if hewas entrusted with the duties of running the affairs of the province,he would make the administration clean.Referring to the alleged corruption during the 21-month Awami rulein the province, Mr. Sarkar said that the Centre was not prepared togive Rs. 13 crores to East Pakistan as it was feared that at least “Rs.10 crores would be mismanaged by the Awami Government.”

SLATES MUJIBThe KSP leader deplored the statement made by Awami LeagueGeneral Secretary, Skeikh Mujibur Rahman, in which he was report-ed to have said that “Abu Hossain Sarkar could be purchased for Rs.15,000.” Expressing his regret for such “irresponsible” utterances,Mr. Sarkar said he had earned much more money in his life.

‘DUAL POLITICS’Talking about Mr. Suhrawardy’s “dual politics”, he recalled theearly days of Mr. Suhrawardy’s political career when according tohim, the Awami Chief was “tasting” each and every political party.Continuing Mr. Sarkar said that even after the establishment ofPakistan Mr. Suhrawardy had preferred to remain a Bharati citizenin Wast Bengal. “As a true disciple of Mr. Gandhi,” he said, “Mr.Suhrawardy was sermonising with Bharati Congress leaders fornon-violence.”Mr. Sarkar reminded the people of the popular song recited at theprayer meetings of Mr. Gandhi and said that those days Mr.Suhrawardy himself used to recite “Raghupati Raghav Raja Ram”with devoted attention.

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He also said that while entering into the Cabinet of Mr. MohammadAli of Bogra, Mr. Suhrawardy had declared that he had no connec-tion with any political party.The only objective of Mr. Suhrawardy and his party was to remainin power he said and added that for his sake they could stoop to“any level.”Mr. Sarkar also criticised the continued stay of Mr. Ataur RahmanKhan in the Chief Minister’s residence and said that no “hon-ourable” man could have done this. He said that there was a provi-sion that the Ministers could live in their houses for 15 days afterquitting their office but generally “respectable” persons did notremain in them for such a length of time. They vacated it earlier, headded, Mr. Sarkar said that once he also used to live in that housewhich was now occupied by Mr. Ataur Rahman Khan but in thosedays it was an ordinary house. Now, he said, there were air-condi-tioned rooms in the Chief Minister’s residence and it had all theamenities of modern life. The KSP leader regretted that the Awamileaders when coming to power forgot everything about the people.

HAMIDUL HUQThe Pakistan KSP President, Mr. Hamidul Huq Choudhry, made astartling revelation in the meeting that Prime Minister Noon hadhimself informed him on telephone that no Government could beallowed to form in E. Pakistan with the assistance of the NAP.Referring to his talk with the Prime Minister, he said that Mr. Noonhad insisted on his opinion and had advised him to form theMinistry with Awami League.Mr. Choudhry said that Mr. Noon was incapable of understandingthe problems of East Pakistan. Even if it was true that according toMr. Noon, the major part of the revenues was collected from WestPakistan, it was not proper for him to say that the CentralGovernment could not keep on feeding East Pakistan.Mr. Choudhry expressed his great concern over the proposedFarakka barrage in West Bengal which he said would starve thepeople of this province. He pleaded for better relations with allcountries, including Bharat.The KSP Leader held the Awami League and the NAP responsiblefor the imposition of Sec. 193 in East Pakistan.

NOON WARNEDEarlier, the General Secretary, East Pakistan KSP, Mr. MohammadSulaiman, warned Prime Minister Noon that the people of EastPakistan would not tolerate anything against their wishes.He said it was Mr. Noon again who had stated during the period theCentral Government to call Mr. tan, that the people of this provincewere not Muslims.Mr. A. Rab, MPA, who also addressed the meeting accused Mr.Suhrawardy of conspiring with Mr. Noon for the imposition of Sec.193 in this province.

The meeting through several resolutions, demanded immediaterestoration of parliamentary Government in East Pakisan and urgedupon the Government to call Mr. Abu Hossain Sarkar to form theMinistry.By another resolution, the meeting expressed its firm belief that fairand free election were not possible in Awami League regime.Deep concern was expressed over the proposed Farakka bund inWest Bengal which would ultimately ruin the economy of EastPakistan.The execution of the Hungarian Prime Minister, Mr. Imre Nagy,was also condemned at the meeting.


E. WING PARTIES WANT POLLS TO BE PUT OFF MUSLIM LEAGUE ALONE

FOR ELECTIONS IN NOVEMBERBy a Staff ReporterWith less than a week left for the conference which the PrimeMinister has called in Karachi to fix the schedule for the generalelections most of the political parties in East Pakistan did notappear interested in holding the elections in November this year.The only political party which appeared firm on the question ofholding the elections in November was the East Pakistan MuslimLeague.The East Pakistan Muslim League president, Maulvi TamizuddinKhan, said last night that though no Muslim League leader from thisprovince had been invited to attend the proposed conference, hisparty was in favour of holding the election in November this year.He also said that a formal resolution to this effect had already beenadopted at the last meeting of the East Pakistan Muslim Leagueorganising committee.A top Awami source when contacted declined to comment on aKarachi paper’s report that the Awami League wanted to postponethe elections. He, however, maintained that November was not asuitable month for holding the elections in this wing. The electionscould not be held before the year was out, he added.The NAP circles were non-comittal on the question. According tothem there was no “scheduled date” as far as no deadline had beenofficially fixed for the polls.A prominent NAP leader, however, said that the most importantaspect of the problem was the fixation the date. Once the date wasasked, he said, nobody would “date delay the elections.”It may be recalled that the recent three-day meeting of the NAPorganising committee had resolved that in fixing the dates the “cli-matic conditions of East Pakistan” must be taken into consideration.The KSP sources declined to make any comment at the present

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time. They pointed out that they had not decided the issue finally sofar. They are expected to reach a decision after the return of Mr.Yousuf Ali Choudhry from Karachi.It was however gathered that the KSP would like the elections to beheld in February next year.

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327 328

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Morning News 22nd July 1958

Postponing The pollsThe conference of the party leaders which met in Karachi yester-day, has sprung a surprise on the country by its decision to hold thegeneral elections by February, 1959. This was not the object forwhich it had been convened. Its main purpose, as initiallyannounced, was to fix the date in a month that was determined inadvance and over which all sections of opinion were then unani-mously agreed. There was never a general demand for postpone-ment and when some of the leaders like Sheikh Mujibur Rahmanhad expressed themselves against the November deadline, theywere not speaking on behalf of their parties but purely in their indi-vidual capacities.Mr. Suhrawardy, at least in his public statements,was always for sticking to the November schedule. Not until thePrime Minister made his speech there was the slightest hint that thedecision of the conference would belie popular expectations. EvenMr. Firoz Khan Noon was opposed to the extension of the datebeyond December 31, 1958. Some delay had indeed becomeinevitable on account of the harvesting season in East Pakistan.Because of the peoples preoccupation the interest in electionswould have naturally suffered, resulting in absenteeism on anunprecedented scale. This fear is borne out by the opinion of thedistrict magistrates in the Province, majority of whom is of the viewthat polling in November would be less than 45 percent and that inany other month is likely to reach as high as 65 percent in some ofthe districts. This was indeed a strong case for postponement.Voting in the past has no exceeded 50 percent in any of theprovinces and in at least one of them the percentage was as low as30.This is an experience that could not be allowed to be repeated inthe country’s first general election, which is expected to be in thenature of a verdict on the record of the present government or forthat matter on the record of all the governments before and since theinauguration of the constitution.Owing their rise and fall to the ever changing party alignments inthe National Assembly, they were neither responsible nor respon-sive to public opinion, and had in fact often acted in disregard of

329 330

popular feeling on many an issue of national importance in the fieldof domestic and foreign policies. The absence of accountability hadtended to undermine the people’s faith in the constitution anddemocracy. That faith had at any cost to be sustained if we were tosurvive as a free and democratic society. The government and theparties had more time at their disposal for preparing the country forthe polls than for framing the constitution. The difficulties whichnow confront them could have been easily foreseen when the deci-sion to hold elections in autumn this year was taken. In the absenceof plausible grounds for postponing the polls until the middle ofFebruary next year, the people will be driven to conclude thatmotives of political expediency were responsible for so drastic achange in the schedule. The Muslim League leadership alone hadthe sagacity to predict the outcome of the conference and to disso-ciate from it on that account.

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25†k RyjvB 1958

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`‡ji kw³ cixÿv Kivi Rb¨ cÖv‡`wkK cwil‡ì we‡kl Awa‡ekb AvnŸvb Kiv

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No ‘Physical Demonstration’ by MPAs Outside Assembly Mujib Condemns PM’s move to send central ministers

By a Staff ReporterThe East Pakistan Awami League general secretary, SheikhMujibur Rahman, condemned the reported move of the PrimeMinister to depute two Central Ministers to review the political sit-uation in East Pakistan with a view to lifting Section 193 from theprovince.He also expressed his opposition to any “physical” demonstrationby MPAs outside the Assembly to ascertain the respective strengthof the two contending Coalition parties one led by Mr. Abu HossainSarkar and the other by Mr. Ataur Rahman Khan.“Let a special session of the Provincial Assembly be caled, if nec-essary, to ascertain as to who commands the majority in theHouse.” he suggested.Sheikh Mujibur Rahman who returned to Dacca yesterday fromKarachi in the course of an interview with “Morning News” saidthat if the Central Government felt that they were “our” masters,“they are living in a fool’s paradise.” “I do not know how long thisKarachi clique will continue to play with East Pakistan.”NOT DUMB, DRIVEN CATTLEReferring to the possible deputation of the Central Ministers to thisprovince, the Awami General Secretary said: If anybody thoughtthat East Pakistan MPAs were not “human beings” but dumb, driv-en cattle, he was grossly mistaken. The MPAs could be physicallypresent only at one place that is the Assembly” he asserted.The Awami Shiekh sounded a note of warning against the violationof the “constitutional convention,” which according to him clearlylaid down that one who enjoyed the confidence of the House shouldbe allowed to form the Government. The people of East Pakistan, he said, wanted to be governedthrough “constitutional procedures” and not in a “dictatorial” man-ner. If required, the Awami League would again prove that it hadthe majority in the House, he added.AL WILL WAITHe, however, said that his party was not interested in MinistryMaking. Now that the date for the general election in the countryhad been announced, he said, the party could wait for another sixmonths.When he was asked to state as to what would be the attitude of hisparty if the KSP Coalition was prepared to “physically” demon-strate its strength, he said, “I am sure they cannot do it.”He emphasised that MPAs were duly elected representatives of thepeople. How could the Central Government want the respective

331 332

strength of the parties ascertained through physical demonstrationwhen no such demonstration by MPs was considered necessary toshow as to who enjoyed majority support in the National Assemblyhe asked.Replying to a question on a reported talk between Mr. Hamidul HuqChoudhry and Mr. Abul Mansur Ahmad on the basis of a possibleCoalition between the Awami League and the KSP, Sheikh MujiburRahman gave the briefest answer, “I do not know.” He declinedcomment on the issue further.The trusted lieutenant of Awami Chief Mr. Suhrawardy, ..... verycritical of the reported .......... for a confederation of Pakistan ....Iran and said that the people East Pakistan would “resist” it. It wasanother plan, he said, to........ the people of this province into minor-ity. “If anybody wanted amalgamate Pakistan with any other coun-try it was clearly an act of ........ version,” he said.

msev`

26†k RyjvB 1958

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XvKv; 24†k RyjvB (Gwcwc)

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cÖv‡`wkK AvIqvgx jx‡Mi mvaviY m¤úv`K †kL gywReyi ingvb A`¨ cÖ Íve K‡ib|

A`¨ KivPx nB‡Z cÖZ¨veË©b Kwiqv wZwb mvsevw`K‡ì e‡jb Rbve Avey †nv‡mb

miKv‡ii gwš¿mfv‡K civwRZ Kwiqv AvIqvgx jxM cwil‡` Zvnvi kw³ fvj

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msev` cÖKvwkZ nBqv‡Q, Dnvi m¤ú‡K© gZ cÖKv‡ki Rb¨ ejv nB‡j †kL gywRei

ingvb e‡jb, wZwb Zvnv wek¦vm K‡ib bv| wZwb e‡jb, cwil`B nB‡Z‡Q `jxq

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Z‡e GK w`b bv GK w`b Zvnv‡K Dnvi dj †fvM Kwi‡Z nB‡e|

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cÖwZ‡iva Kwi‡e| c~e© cvwK¯Ívb‡K msL¨vjNy cÖ‡`‡k cwiYZ Kivi Rb¨ Dnv

GKwU lohš¿ gvÎ|

msev`

27†k RyjvB 1958

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Awej‡¤ cÖ‡`‡k cvj©v‡g›Uvix miKv‡ii cybeŸ©nvj `vex

†kL gywReyi

cyeŸ© cvwK Ívb AvIqvgx jx‡Mi mvaviY m¤úv`K †kL gywReyi ingvb cyeŸ©

cvwK Ívb AvIqvgx jx‡Mi BDwbU mg~n‡K 1 jv AvM÷ wbeË©bg~jK AvUK

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AwW©b¨vÝ Rvix Kiv Avek¨K nBj?

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Kwiqv †cÖwm‡W›U kvm‡bi Avov‡j GB AwW©b¨vÝ Rvwi Kwiqv‡Qb|

Avwg wK wRÁvmv Kwi‡Z cvwi GB AwW©b¨v‡Ýi AeË©gv‡b ‡`‡k Ggb wK

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Zxeª fvlvq Avwg Bnvi wb›`v bv Kwiqv cvwi bv| RbmvaviY Bnv‡K nxb

D‡Ïk¨ cÖ‡Yvw`Z ewjqvB g‡b K‡i| gymjxg jxM Avg‡ji N„Y¨

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27†k RyjvB 1958

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333 334

GB cÖm‡½ cÖ Ë GK wee„wZ‡Z †kL gywRei ingvb e‡jb, Awej‡¤ 193 aviv

cÖZ¨vnvic~e©K cvj©v‡g›Uvix miKvi cÖwZôvi AbyK~j Ae¯’vi cwi‡cÖwÿ‡Z

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28†k RyjvB 1958

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G, Ges Rbve †`j`vi Avng` Gg, wc, G mdi Kwi‡eb|

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Z_vq Ae¯’vb|

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e³…Zv`v‡bi ci Rxc‡hv‡M h‡kvi hvÎv|

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ci h‡kvi Mgb Kwiqv Z_vq ivwÎ hvcb|

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ivwÎ hvcb|

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ci ivwÎ‡Z h‡kvi Mgb|

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ˆ`wbK B‡ËdvK

31†k RyjvB 1958

AvIqvgx jxM‡K cëb gq`v‡b Rbmfvi AbygwZ bv †Ìqvi wb›`v

miKv‡ii Kv‡h©i cÖwZev‡` †kL gywRey‡ii wee„wZ

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335 336

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msev`

31†k RyjvB 1958

†kL gywR‡ei mdim~Px

XvKv, 30†k RyjvB

cyeŸ© cvwK¯Ívb AvIqvgx jx‡Mi mvaviY m¤úv`K †kL gywRei ingvb AvMvgx 4Vv

AvM÷ nB‡Z 11B AvM÷ ch©šÍ †h mdi Kwi‡eb Rbve Ave`yj Lv‡jK Gg,wc

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me©ÿY Zuvnvi mwnZ _vwK‡eb|

ˆ`wbK wgjøvZ

31†k RyjvB 1958

144 avivi huvZvK‡j AvIqvgx jx‡Mi KÉ‡iv‡ai Ac‡Póv

KvjvKvby‡bi cÖwZev‡` Rbmfv Abyôv‡bi Av‡e`b bvgÄyi

cwiw¯’wZ we‡ePbvi Rb¨ gywRei KË©„K IqvwK©s KwgwUi mfv AvnŸvb


(eyaevi) GK wee„wZ‡Z e‡jb †h, wbeË©bg~jK AvUK AwW©b¨v‡Ýi weiæ‡×

cÖwZev` Ávc‡bi D‡Ï‡k¨ AvMvgx 1jv AvM÷ cëb gq`v‡b Rbmfv Abyôv‡bi

Rb¨ KË©„cÿ mgx‡c Av‡e`b Kiv nB‡j Zvnv AÁvZ Kvi‡Y bvgÄyi Kiv nq|

†kL gywRei ingvb cÖKvk K‡ib †h, cici `yBevi Av‡e`b KwiqvI †Kvb dj

cvIqv hvq bvB| Acic‡ÿ Ab¨vb¨ ivR‰bwZK `jmg~n‡K cëb gq`v‡b

Rbmfv Abyôv‡bi AbygwZ †Ìqv nBqv‡Q|

†kL gywRei ingvb e‡jb †h, AMYZvwš¿K wbeZ©bg~jK AvUK AwW©b¨v‡Ýi

cÖwZev` Kivi Rb¨ AvIqvgx jx‡Mi Zid nB‡Z Avwg AvMvgx 1jv AvM‡÷

ÒwbeZ©bg~jK AwW©b¨vÝ we‡ivax wèmÓ cvj‡bi Rb¨ AvnŸvb RvbvB| GB

Dcj‡ÿ D³ w`b Aciv‡ý cëb gq`v‡b GKwU RbmfvI AvnŸvb Kwi|

kn‡i 144 aviv ejer _vKvq Rbmfv Abyôv‡bi AbygwZ jv‡fi Rb¨ Avgv‡K

Av‡e`b Kwi‡Z nq| wKš‘, Av‡e`‡b Rbmfv Abyôv‡bi D‡Ïk¨ D‡jøwLZ nq

bvB, GB ARynv‡Z Av‡e`b bvgÄyi Kiv nq, hwÌ Zvnviv wbeZ©bg~jK AwW©b¨vÝ

we‡ivax wè‡mi D‡Ïk¨ m¤ú‡K© m¤ú~Y© AewnZ iwnqv‡Qb|

hvnv nDK, mfvi D‡Ïk¨ D‡jøL Kwiqv Avwg cybivq Av‡e`b Kwi| wKš‘, AZ¨šÍ

Avð‡h©i welq GB †h, mvgvb¨ Kvi‡Y Gev‡iI Av‡e`bcÎ cÖZ¨vL¨vb Kiv nq|

GLv‡b Bnv ¯§iY‡hvM¨ †h, cÖ‡`‡k 193 aviv Rvix nBevi ci cÖwZev‡` Avgiv

cëb gq`v‡b GKwU Rbmfv Abyôv‡bi wm×všÍ Kwi| wKš‘, Avgv‡ì Rbmfv eÜ

Kivi Rb¨ 144 aviv Rvix Kiv nq, hwÌ mfv Abyôv‡bi Rb¨ Avgiv c~e©v‡ýB

AbygwZ jvf KwiqvwQjvg| GBeviI hLb Ab¨vb¨ ivR‰bwZK `jmg~n‡K cëb

gq`v‡b Rbmfv Abyôv‡bi AbygwZ cÖ vb Kiv nq, ZLb AvIqvgx jxM Rbmfv

Abyôv‡bi AbygwZ jv‡f ewÂZ nq| †Kvb A`„k¨ n‡¯Íi BswM‡Z Gme nB‡Z‡Q

Zvnv Avgiv eywS‡Z cvwi‡ZwQ bv|

Avwg miKv‡ii GB Kv‡h©i wb›`v Kwi‡ZwQ| hw` Ae ’v GB ai‡bB Pwj‡Z _v‡K

Zvnv nB‡j cwiw¯’wZ †gvKvwejvi Rb¨ †e`bv`vqKfv‡e nB‡jI Avgiv K‡Vvi

wm×všÍ MÖn‡Y eva¨ nBe|

Avwg GZØviv A`¨ (e„n¯úwZevi) êKvj cuvP NwUKvq AvIqvgx jx‡Mi †K›`ªxq

`dZ‡i AvIqvgx jxM IqvwK©s KwgwUi GK Riæix mfv AvnŸvb Kwi‡ZwQ| D³

mfvq GB cwiw¯’wZ m¤ú‡K© wm×všÍ MÖnY Kiv nB‡e|

msev`

1jv AvM÷ 1958

cÖwZev` wè‡mi Rbmfv Abyôv‡b KË©„c‡ÿi A¯xK…wZ

†kL gywR‡ei wee„wZ‡Z Zxeª mgvjPbv

cyeŸ© cvwK Ívb wbeË©bg~jK AvUK AwW©b¨vÝ Rvixi cÖwZev‡` AvMvgxKj¨ 1jv

AvM÷ AvIqvgx jxM KZ…©K Avn~Z ÔcÖwZev` wèmÕ Dcj‡ÿ cëb gq`v‡b

Rbmfv Abyôv‡bi Rb¨ miKvi AbygwZ `vb bv Kivq cyeŸ© cvwK¯Ívb AvIqvgx

jx‡Mi mvaviY m¤úv`K †kL gywReyi ingvb MZKj¨ (eyaevi ) Zxeª cÖwZev`

Ávcb Kwiqv GK wee„wZ `vb K‡ib| wee„wZwU‡Z wZwb e‡jb, kn‡i 144 aviv

Rvix nIqvq Rbmfv Abyôv‡bi Rb¨ miKv‡ii wbKU wZwb AbygwZ cÖv_©bv Kwi‡j

miKvi m¤ú~Y© IqvwKdnvj _vKv m‡Z¡I cÖ_‡g mfvi D‡Ïk¨ D×…Z bv _vKvi

ARynv‡Z D³ Av‡e`bcÎ bvgÄyi Kwiqv †`b| c‡i mfvi D‡Ïk¨ D×„Z Kwiqv

cybivq Av‡e`b Kiv nB‡j miKvi AZ¨šÍ ev‡R ARynvZ †`LvBqv Zvnv bv-gÄyi

K‡ib|

†kL gywReyi ingvb AviI Rvbvb, cÖ‡`‡k 193 aviv Rvix nB‡j AvIqvgx jxM

Dnvi weiæ‡×I cÖwZev` Ávcbv‡_© Rbmfv Abyôv‡bi wm×všÍ MÖnY Kwi‡j miKvi

cyeŸ©v‡ý AbygwZ `vb Kiv m‡Z¡I 44 aviv Rvix Kwiqv D³ Rbmfv eÜ Kwiqv

†`b|

wZwb e‡jb, AvIqvgx jx‡Mi Av‡›`vjb evbPv‡ji Rb¨ †Kvb A`„k¨ n Í hewbKvi

AšÍiv‡j Zrci iwnqv‡Q, wZwb Rv‡bb bv| Z‡e miKv‡ii AMYZvwš¿K I Rb-

we‡ivax Kvh©vejxi weiæ‡× cÖwZev` Ávc‡bi Rb¨ AvIqvgx jxM‡K Rbmfv

Abyôv‡bi AbygwZ `vb bv Kiv Ae¨vnZ _vwK‡j AvIqvgx jxM cwiw ’wZi

†gvKvwejv Kivi Rb¨ K‡Vvi eë ’v MÖnY Kwi‡Z eva¨ nB‡e|

wee„wZ‡Z †kL gywRei ingvb e‡jb, ÔGB cwiw ’wZ‡Z Avgv‡ì Kg©cš’v

wbÜ©viYK‡í A`¨ (e„n¯úwZevi) weKvj 5Uvq †K›`ªxq Awd‡m Avwg cyeŸ©

cvwK Ívb AvIqvgx jx‡Mi IqvwK©s KwgwUi GK Riæix Awa‡ekb AvnŸvb

Kwi‡ZwQ|

337 338

ˆ`wbK B‡ËdvK

3iv AvM÷ 1958

AvMvgxKj¨ †kL gywReyi ingv‡bi h‡kvi hvÎv

c~e© cvwK¯Ívb AvIqvgx jx‡Mi †Rbv‡ij †m‡µUvix Rbve †kL gywReyi ingvb

AvMvgxKj¨ (†mvgevi) wegvb‡hv‡M h‡kvi iIqvbv nB‡eb|Rbve gywReyi ingvb

Zuvnvi mvZw`be¨vcx mdiKv‡j h‡kvi I Lyjbv †Rjvi mKj gnKygvq Rbmfvq

e³…Zv Kwi‡eb|

msev`

7B AvM÷ 1958

bqv K‡ii weiæ‡× †kL gywRe

Lyjbv, 6B AvM÷ (Gwcwc)-

cyeŸ© cvwK¯Ívb AvIqvgx jx‡Mi mvaviY m¤úv`K †kL gywRei ingvb A`¨ GLv‡b

GK Rbmfvq e³…Zv cÖm‡½ bqv Ki av‡h ©i Zxeª cÖwZev` K‡ib|

wZwb e‡jb, cyeŸ© cvwK Ív‡bi RbmvaviY eZ©gv‡b Avi †KvbI Ki w`‡Z Aÿg|

†`‡ki Dfqvs‡k m¤ú` e›U‡b Pig êlg¨ m„wói Rb¨ gymwjg jx‡Mi weiæ‡×

Awf‡hvM Kwiqv wZwb e‡jb, gymwjg jxM Bmjv‡gi bv‡g RbmvaviY‡K †kvlY

Kwiqv‡Q|

ˆ`wbK B‡ËdvK

9B AvM÷ 1958

AvIqvgx jx‡Mi msMÖvgx f~wgKv

mvZÿxivi Rbmfvq †kL gywRe KZ…©K e¨vL¨v

msev``vZvi Zvi

h‡kvi, 8B AvMó-c~e© cvwK Ívb AvIqvgx jx‡Mi mvaviY m¤úv`K Rbve †kL

gywReyi ingvb, cÖv³b, †K›`ªxq gš¿x Rbve w`j`vi Avng` I Rbve Gg, G,

Lv‡jK MZKj¨ mKvj 11Uvq wSKiMvQvq Avwmqv †cuŠ‡Qb| GK weivU RbZv

wewfbœ aŸwb mnKv‡i Zuvnv‡ì m¤a©bv Rvbvq| `yBkZ Kg©xi Dcw ’wZ‡Z

wSKiMvQv AvIqvgx jxM m‡¤§jb Avi¤¢ nq| m‡¤§j‡b e³…Zv cÖm‡½ †kL

gywReyi ingvb Kg©x‡ì AviI Zrci nIqvi Rb¨ Aby‡iva K‡ib Ges cÖwZ MÖv‡g

hvBqv Rbmvavi‡Yi `ytL-`y ©kvi Lei jIqvi Rb¨ Zvnv‡ì wb‡`©k †`b| wZwb

e‡jb †h, GLb Avi Pzc Kwiqv ewmqv _vwKevi mgq bvB, KviY mvaviY wbe©vPb

LyeB wbKUeZx©|

Rbve w`j`vi Avng` I Rbve Gg, G, Lv‡jKI D³ m‡¤§j‡b e³…Zv K‡ib|

Acivý wZbUvq †bZ…e„›` mvZÿxivq hvBqv †cuŠ‡Qb Ges †mLv‡b RbmvaviY

KZ…©K wecyjfv‡e m¤wa©Z nb| mvZÿxivq AbywôZ GK weivU Rbmfvq e³…Zv

cÖm‡½ †kL gywReyi ingvb e‡jb †h,AvIqvgx jxM Kg©xe„›` †h Z¨vM ¯xKvi

Kwiqv‡Qb, Zvnv AZzjbxq|

wZwb e‡jb,AvIqvgx jxM Kg©xe„›` gymwjg kvmKe‡M©i KzkvmY I Ab¨v‡qi

weiæ‡× cÖ_g mvnwmKZvi mwnZ msMÖvg Kwiqv‡Q; MYZš¿ I e¨w³-¯vaxbZvi

Rb¨ Zvnviv Aweivg Av‡›`vjb PvjvBqv Avwmqv‡Q| wbh©vZb I Kvivevm wQj

AvIqvgx jxM Kg©x‡ì wbZ¨ m½x| Z_vwc Zvnviv cvwK Ív‡bi Ges we‡klfv‡e

c~e© cvwK¯Ív‡bi Ges we‡klfv‡e AwaKvi Av`v‡qi Rb¨ wbf©xKfv‡e msMÖvg

Kwiqv Avwmqv‡Q|

AvIqvgx jxM‡K †fvU bv wèvi Rb¨ Rbve KvBqyg Lvb Rbmvavi‡Yi cÖwZ †h

Av‡e`b RvbvBqv‡Qb, Zvnvi D‡jøL Kwiqv †kL gywReyi ingvb e‡jb †h, Rbve

KvBqyg Lvb †eva nq, Rv‡bb bv †h,1954 mv‡ji wbe©vP‡b RbmvaviY gymwjg

jxM‡K DrLvZ Kwiqv‡Q Ges G-mg‡q gymwjg jxM Ggb wKQzB K‡i bvB - †h

Rb¨ Zuvnviv †fvU `vex Kwi‡Z cv‡i| †kL gywReyi ingvb e‡jb,1954 mv‡j

gymwjg jxM‡K k~b¨nv‡Z wdi‡Z nBqv‡Q; GeviI Zvnv‡ì k~b¨ nv‡ZB wdwi‡Z

nB‡e|

wZwb AviI e‡jb,c~e© cvwK Ív‡bi RbmvaviY AÿiÁvbnxb nB‡Z cv‡i, wKš‘

Zvnviv ivRbxwZ-m‡PZb| AvMvgx mvaviY wbe©vP‡bI Zuvnviv gymwjg jxM‡K

cybivq DwPZ wkÿv w`‡e| Rbve Gg, G,Lv‡jK Zuvnvi e³…Zvq gymwjg jxM

Avg‡ji Kykvm‡bi eY©bv †`b Ges †mvnivIqv`©x-gš¿xmfvi Avg‡j †hme

RbKj¨vYg~jK KvR Kiv nBqv‡Q,Zvnv Rbmvavi‡Yi wbKU Zywjqv a‡ib|

cwi‡k‡l gymwjg jx‡Mi weiæ‡× mg‡eZ nBevi Rb¨ wZwb Rbmvavi‡Yi wbKU

Av‡e`b Rvbvb|

Rbve w`j`vi Avng` mfvq e³…Zv cÖm‡½ e‡jb †h, gymwjg jxM miKvi gvÎ

Lyjbv †Rjv‡ZB ywf©ÿ cÖwZ‡iva Kwi‡Z cv‡i bvB| A_P AvIqvgx jxM miKvi

mgMÖ cÖ‡`k‡K yw©f©‡ÿi nvZ nB‡Z euvPvBqv‡Qb| A`¨ AvIqvgx jxM †bZ…e„›`

bovBj hvÎv Kwiqv‡Qb|

ˆ`wbK B‡ËdvK

10B AvM÷ 1958

jxM kvnxi ¯iƒc D`NvUb

bovB‡ji weivU Rbmfvq †kL gywR‡ei e³…Zv

wbR¯ msev``vZvi Zvi

h‡kvi, 9B AvMóÑRbve Ave`yj Lv‡jK, Rbve gwmûi ingvb, Rbve wRjøyi

ingvb I Rbve Kvgiy¾vgvb mgwfe¨vnv‡i cÖv‡`wkK AvIqvgx jx‡Mi †Rbv‡ij

†m‡µUvix †kL gywReyi ingvb †ejv cÖvq 12Uvi mgq bovB‡j Avwmqv †cuŠ‡Qb|

RbZv cy®úgvjv I wewfbœ aŸwb mnKv‡i AvIqvgx †bZ…e„›`‡K wecyj m¤a©bv

Ávcb K‡ib|

Aciv‡ý bovBj gq`v‡b GK weivU Rbmfvq AvIqvgx †bZ…e„›` e³…Zv K‡ib|

e³…Zv `vbKv‡j †kL gywReyi ingvb e‡jb, 1947 mvj nB‡Z ïiæ Kwiqv Rbve

†mvnivIqv`©x †K›`ªxq miKv‡ii cwiPvjb fvi MÖn‡Yi c~e© gyn~Z© ch©šÍ gymwjg

jxM `j †`‡ki kvmb ¶gZv cwiPvjbv K‡i| GB mgq giûg wjqvKZ Avjx

Lvb, LvRv bvwRgyÏxb, e¸ovi †gvnv¤§` Avjx, †PŠayix †gvnv¤§` Avjx †K›`ªxq

miKvi cwiPvjbv Kwiqv‡Qb Ges Rbve †mvnivIqv ©xi c‡iI gymwjg jxM †bZv

Rbve AvB, AvB, Pz›`ªxMo †K›`ªxq cÖavbgš¿xi Avmb MÖnY Kwiqv‡Qb| wKš‘

Bnv‡ì mK‡ji Avg‡jB c~e© cvwK¯Ív‡bi cÖwZ wegvZvmyjf eënvi Kiv

nBqv‡Q| Zvnv‡ì 8 ermi Kvjxb kvmbvg‡j c~e© cvwK Ívb‡K gvÎ 148 †KvwU

UvKv †Ìqv nq| c¶všÍ‡i Rbve †mvnivIqv`©xi gvÎ 13 gvm Kvjxb kvmbKv‡j

339 340

c~e© cvvwK Ívb‡K 211 †KvwU UvKv †Ìqv nBqv‡Q| GB NUbv nB‡ZB c~e©

cvwK Ívbevmxiv †Kb Rbve †mvnivIqv`©x‡K †`‡ki cÖavbgš¿x wnmv‡e cvB‡Z

Pvq, Zvnvi KviY †evSv hvB‡e| KviY GKgvÎ Rbve †mvnivIqv`©xB c~e© I

cwðg cvwK¯Ív‡bi cÖwZ mywePvi Kwi‡Z m¶g|

wZwb AviI e‡jb, gymwjg jx‡Mi `xN© 8 ermi ’vqx kvmbKv‡j cwðg

cvwK Ív‡bi Rb¨ 1000 †KvwU UvKv LiP Kiv nB‡jI Av‡jvP¨ mg‡q c~e©

cvwK Ív‡bi Rb¨ gvÎ 148 †KvwU UvKv e¨q Kiv nBqv‡Q|

d‡j, jxM kvnx‡Z cÖvPz‡h©i †`k c~e© cvwK Ívb `vwi`ª I †eKvixi jxjv f~wg‡Z

cwiYZ nBqv‡Q| Bnv‡ìB kvm‡bi d‡j Afve-AbUb c~e© cvwK¯Ívbevmx‡ì

wbZ¨ m½x nBqv ùvovBqv‡Q| Zvnv‡ì Kz-kvmb Ges AmgÄm¨ m¤ú` eÈ‡bi

d‡jB c~e© cvwK¯Ív‡bi AvR GB `kv|

wZwb AviI e‡jb, c~e© cvwK Ívb K…wli †`k| GLvbKvi kZKiv 95 Rb †jvK

K…wli Øviv RxweKv wbe©vn K‡i| wKš‘ gymwjg jxM †bZ…e„›` cwðg cvwK Ív‡bi

K…wl Dbœq‡bi Rb¨ 198 †KvwU UvKv e¨q Kwiqv‡Qb Ges 10 j¶ †jvK AwawôZ

KivPx‡Z 400wU wkí cÖwZôv Kwiqv‡Qb| c¶všÍ‡i †MvUv c~e© cvwK¯Ív‡b

GKk‡Zi †ewk wkí cÖwZôvb Mwoqv †Zvjv nq bvB|

e³…Zv cÖm‡½ Rbve Lv‡jK I Rbve gwmûi ingvb ,Rbve †mvnivIqv`©xi

†bZ…‡Z¡i cÖ‡qvRbxqZv e¨vL¨v K‡ib Ges gymwjg jxM I AvIqvgx jxM kvm‡bi

Zzjbv K‡ib|

AvIqvgx jxM †¯”Qv‡meK evwnbxi cÖavb Rbve wRjøyi ingvb hyeKw`M‡K `‡j

`‡j AvIqvgx jxM †¯”Qv‡meK evwnbx‡Z †hvM w`‡Z e‡jb|

†bZ…e„›` A`¨ gv¸iv hvÎv Kwi‡eb|

ˆ`wbK B‡ËdvK

11B AvM÷ 1958

knx` †bZ…Z¡B cvwK¯Ívb‡K wech©‡qi nvZ nB‡Z i¶v Kwi‡Z cv‡i

gv¸ivi Rbmfvq †kL gywRey‡ii e³…Zv : Rbve Lv‡jK KZ©„K AvIqvgx

jxM‡K kw³kvjx Kivi AvnŸvb

Zvi‡hv‡M cÖvß

h‡kvi, 10B AvMóÑc~e© cvwK Ívb AvIqvgx jx‡Mi mvaviY m¤úv`K †kL gywReyi

ingvb MZKj¨ gv¸ivi GK weivU Rbmfvq e³…Zv `vbKv‡j ¶gZvq AwawôZ

_vKvKv‡j gymwjg jxM I hy³d«›U miKv‡ii AcKxwZ©i Av‡jvPbvc~e©K AvIqvgx

jxM miKv‡ii RbKj¨vYg~jK Kvh©vejxi we ÍvwiZ eY©bv `vb K‡ib| Rbve

gywReyi ingvb Zuvnvi e³…Zvq Rbve †mvnivIqv`©xi ewjô †bZ…‡Z¡i Av‡jvPbv

K‡ib Ges e‡jb †h, GKgvÎ †mvnivIqv`©xi †bZ…Z¡B cvwK Ívb‡K †h †Kvb

wech©‡qi nvZ nB‡Z i¶v Kwi‡Z cv‡i|

c~e© cvwK¯Ívb AvIqvgx jx‡Mi mvaviY m¤úv`K †kL gywReyi ingvb, cÖv³b

kªggš¿x I cvwK¯Ívb RvZxq cwil` m`m¨ Rbve Gg, G, Lv‡jK I AvIqvgx

†¯”Qv‡meK `‡ji cÖavb Rbve wRjøyyi ingvb mgwfe¨vnv‡i MZKj¨ gv¸iv Mgb

K‡ib| gv¸iv Dcw ’wZi ci Zuvnvw`M‡K wecyj m¤a©bv Ávcb Kiv nq I

gvj¨f~wlZ Kiv nq|

gv¸ivi GK weivU Rbmfvq e³…Zv`vbK‡j †kL gywReyi ingvb e‡jb †h, weMZ

mvaviY wbe©vP‡b RbmvaviY 21 `dv Kg©m~Pxi wfwË‡Z hy³d«È‡K †fvU`vb

KwiqvwQj| wKš‘ Rbve Avey †nv‡mb miKv‡ii †bZ…‡Z¡ MwVZ hy³d«›U gwš¿mfv

21 `dvi GKwUgvÎ `dvI Kvh©Kix Kwi‡Z m¤ú~Y©iƒ‡c e¨_© nq| Z`ycwi gymwjg

jxM ¶gZvq AwawôZ _vKvKv‡j †h bxwZ AbmyiY KwiqvwQj hy³d«›UI ¶gZvq

AwawôZ nBqv wVK Abyiƒc bxwZ AbymiY K‡i I Rbmvavi‡Yi cÖwZ gymwjg

jx‡Mi gZB Pig AwePvi Kwi‡Z _v‡K| †`k hLb GK fqven `ywf©‡¶i m¤§yLxb

wVK †mB mgq Rbve Avey †nv‡mb miKvi Zuvnvi miKvi cwiZ¨vM K‡ib Ges

GB g‡g© †NvlYv cÖKvk K‡ib †h, Avmbœ `ywf©‡¶ Kgc‡¶ nB‡jI †`‡ki 10

j¶ †jvK Rxeb nvivB‡e|

Rbve gywReyi ingvb e‡jb, †`‡ki Abyiƒc m¼Ugq gyn~‡Z© AvIqvgx jxM miKvi

MV‡bi `vwqZ¡ MÖnY K‡ib| ¶gZvq AwawôZ nIqvi gvÎ 24 NÈvi g‡a¨

AvIqvgx jxM miKvi mg Í ivR‰bwZK e›`x‡K gyw³`vb K‡ib| `ywf©‡¶i nvZ

nB‡Z RbMY‡K i¶v Kivi D‡Ï‡k¨ AvIqvgx jxM miKvi evg©v, _vBj¨vÛ,

fviZ, Pxb, hy³ivóª, †mvwf‡qU BDwbqb cÖf„wZ ivóª nB‡Z PvDj Avg`vbx

K‡ib| we‡`k nB‡Z 80 †KvwU UvKvi PvDj Avg`vbx Kiv nq| j½iLvbv

cÖwZôv Kwiqv I Ab¨vb¨ c×wZ‡Z H PvDj cÖ‡`‡ki me©Î weZiY Kiv nq|

AvIqvgx jxM miKv‡ii Abyiƒc Kvh©ZrciZvi d‡j †`‡ki RbmvaviY

AeavwiZ g„Zzï nvZ nB‡Z i¶v cvq ewjqv wZwb D‡jøL K‡ib|

†kL gywReyi ingvb AviI e‡jb †h, gvÎ 20 gvmKvj ¶gZvq AwawôZ

_vKvKv‡j AvIqvgx jxM miKvi KzL¨vZ wbivcËv AvBb evwZj K‡ib|

RbmvaviY‡K wbwe©ev‡` mfv-mwgwZ Abyôvb I mKj cÖKvi bvMwiK AwaKvi

cÖ vb Kiv nq| miKv‡ii c¶ nB‡Z cv‡Ui jvB‡mÝ wd DVvBqv †Ìqv nq|

21†k †deªæqvwi miKvwi QywU †NvlYv Kiv nq I evsjv‡K Ab¨Zg ivóªfvlv

wnmv‡e †NvlYv Kiv nq|

Rbve †nv‡mb knx` †mvnivIqv`©x cÖavbgš¿xi c‡` AwawôZ _vKvKv‡j †`‡ki

Rb¨ Kj¨vYKi hvnv wKQy Kwiqv‡Qb, Rbve gywReyi ingvb Zuvnvi e³…Zvq Zvnvi

we ÍvwiZ Av‡jvPbv K‡ib| wZwb e‡jb †h, Rbve †mvnivIqv`©x cÖavbgš¿x

_vKvKv‡j †`‡ki Dbœqb Lv‡Z 45 †KvwU UvKv I †Uó wiwj‡di Rb¨ 13 †KvwU

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jx‡Mi cZvKvZ‡j mg‡eZ nIqvi Rb¨ RbM‡Yi cÖwZ AvnŸvb Ávcb K‡ib|

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341 342

msev`

11B AvM÷ 1958

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AvRv`

13B AvM÷ 1958

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bvB| ZvnvivI †gvQ‡jg jx‡Mi gZB †`k kvmb K‡i| Rbve Ave`yj Lv‡jK

Gb wc G GB mfvq e³…Zv K‡ib|

- G wc wc


Split in Awamis Over Physical DemonstrationMUJIB OPPOSES IDEA: ‘SHOW’ ON AUGUST 19

By A Staff ReporterSharp difference of opinion was reported in the Awami campyesterday on the question of physical demonstration for theassessment of the strength of the two contending parties in theEast Pakistan Assembly.Both the KSP and the Awami League reiterated their claims yester-day that they commanded the majority in the provincial Assemblybut only the KSP expressed its full willingness for demonstration ofstrength ‘anywhere in East Pakistan.’On the other hand, the Awami General secretary, Sheikh MujiburRahman again emphatically asserted that his party was opposed tothe very idea of this demonstration. He said, “We will not go topower; power will come to us.”He, however, did not object to the holding of a special session ofthe Assembly to decide the issue.Indications were also available that there was a considerably strongsection of the Awami League Coalition party, headed by “senior”statesmen, which did not totally disapprove the idea of physicaldemonstration.They did not like the “spirit” of the procedure but “indignantly”accepted because the Central Government opposed determined totake a decision only on the basis of such a demonstration.The two groups were reported to have met at the residence of aninfluential leader of the party to discuss the issue threadbare.Meanwhile, the NAP circles continued to profess their support tothe coalition headed by Mr. Ataur Rahman Khan. They were alsostated to have handed over “a signed document” signifying theirsupport.The NAP chief, Maulana Abdul Hamid Khan Bhashani, who is nowon a tour of the Middle East countries, was also reported to have cutdown his trip in view of the recent political developments in thiscountry. He was expected back in Pakistan within a week.NAP TO BE ROPED IN?Physical observers pointed out that a particular section of theAwami League was also “eager” to see that some members of theNAP joined the Provincial Cabinet with Mr. Ataur Rahman Khan asits leader. This step, they suggested, could ensure the NAP’s sup-port on “firm” footing.The sudden postponement of the visit of the two Central Ministers,Mr. Amjad Ali and Mian Jaffar Shah has, however, again addeduncertainly to the political situation which was crystallising. It was also learnt that the Awami .... today (Saturday) from Karachi,has also deffered his departure from Karachi for a day or two.

343 344

‘SHOW’ ON AUG. 19PPA adds from Karachi: Central authorities have fixed Aug. 19 forthe two rival parties– the Krishak Sramik Party and the AwamiLeague– to demonstrate their respective strength, it was reliablylearnt today.A senior official of the Pakistan Government, Pir Ahsanuddin, hasproceeded to Dacca to supervise, in conjunction with the EastPakistan Governor, the demonstratior of strength by the two con-tending parties. He will report back the result to the CentralGovernment.It is gathered that the Governor will ask only those MPAs toappear before him on the appointed date whose loyalties to theKSP will be challenged by the Awami League. These memberswill be asked to make a declaration before the Governor statingtheir allegiance or otherwise to the KSP.Meanwhile the KSP leader, Mr. Yusuf Aliu Choudhry is believed tohave advised his partymen to be in Dacca before Aug 19. He con-ferred with me…again this morning.The Governor and Pir Ahsanuddin will after examining these mem-bers prepare a joint report and submit it to the Central Cabinet.Mohan Mia today postponed his departure for Dacca. Mr. Abdul LatifBiswas and Mr. Abdul Matin are catching midnight plane for Dacca.

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17B AvM÷ 1958

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mvs¯‹…wZK P‡µi D‡`¨v‡M GK weZK© mfv AbywôZ nq| weZ‡K©i welqe ‘ wQj

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hvnv‡Z wb‡R‡ì evaëvaKZv I `vwqZ¡ mnKv‡i AMÖmi nB‡Z cv‡i, GB

cÖwZôvb †mw`‡K `„wó iv‡L| wZwb AviI e‡jb, GKgvÎ RvwZms‡Ni Rb¨B

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wkK`vi I AviI A‡b‡K e³…Zv K‡ib|

†fv‡U †Ìqv nB‡j cÖ ÍvewU M„nxZ nq|


Mujib ‘Defeats’ AtaBy A Staff ReporterThe Awami general secretary, Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, had his first“victory” yesterday, on a literary front though, when he defeatedthe former Chief Minister, Mr. Ataur Rahman Khan in a debate onUN affairs.The subject for the debate was: “UN has failed to solve the prob-lems of nations.” It was held under the auspices of the AwamiLeague Cultural circle.The motion was moved by Sheikh Mujibur Rahman. He was sup-ported by Mr. Abdul Hamid Choudhry and Mr. Tariq AhmadChoudhry. Mr. Ataur Rahman Khan along with Mr.Muhammadullah, and Mr. Abdul Mannan Sikdar opposed themotion. When put to vote, the motion was carried.

msev`

19†k AvM÷ 1958

AvIqvgx jx‡Mi g‡bvbqb

†kL gywRei KË©„K cÖv_©x‡ì ìLv‡¯Íi wb‡Ï©k

c~e© cvwK¯Ívb AvIqvgx jx‡Mi cvj©v‡g›Uvix †ev‡W©i †m‡µUvix Rbve †kL gywRei

ingvb RvZxq cwil‡ì DcwbeŸ©vP‡b cÖwZØw›ØZv Kwievi Rb¨ AvIqvgx jx‡Mi

g‡bvbqb MÖn‡Y B”QzK cÖv_©xMY‡K Av‡e`bcÎ †cÖi‡Yi AvnŸvb RvbvBqv‡Qb|

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Av‡e`bcÎ Awd‡m †cuŠQv PvB|


4 NAP MPAs To Support KSP CoalitionBy A Staff ReporterFour members of the NAP parliamentary party in the East PakistanAssembly have decided to support the KSP coalition headed by Mr.Abu Hossain Sarkar.The members in a joint statement issued to the Press last nightdeclared that their decision was “quite in conformity with the direc-tive of the Central Parliamentary Board and also the wise instructionof our beloved leaders such as Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan, AbdulMajid Sindhi and no less than the founder of our movement, MaulanaBhashani prior to his departure to Stockholm Peace conference.A hot controversy was brought about in the political arena, theysaid, ever since the “understanding” was arrived at between Mr.Mahmud Ali and Sheikh Mujibur Rahman. The conflict, they point-

345 346

ed out, forged a “divesting split” into the party which was born ayear ago with “lofty ideals of democracy.”The four leaders maintained that the stand of Mr. Suhrawardy, “theillustrious leader of the Awami League,” who could brook no delayin condemning the new-born Arab nationalism negatived the spiritof the “so-called understanding which was loudly proclaimed tohave been arrived at on the basis of the revolutionary 5-point pro-gramme of the NAP, one of which was independent foreign policy.”Referring to the part played by the NAP Parliamentary Party in theProvincial Assembly, the NAP leaders said that it was a “mockery”of the decision taken by the NAP parliamentary Board which ulti-mately broke down the constitutional machinery of the provinceand led to the imposition of Sec. 193, concluding the statement they said that the ParliamentaryGovernment could only be restored if a “positive” support could begiven to the opposition bloc of the Provincial Assembly under theleadership of Mr. Abu Hossain Sarkar.The following are signatories to the statement: Maulana AltafHossain, Vice-President, Pakistan National Awami Party, Mr.Muazzam Husain, Mr. Faizal Hasan and Mr. Hatim Ali.

ˆ`wbK B‡ËdvK

25†k AvM÷ 1958

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Kwiqv‡Qb|

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gyL¨gš¿x nB‡eb|

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†bZ…‡Z¡ MwVZ AvIqvgx jxM †Kvqvwjkb gwš¿mfv civwRZ nq Ges Rbve Lvb

c`Z¨vM K‡ib|

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c`Z¨vM Kwi‡eb wKbv? wZwb MeY©‡g›U nvD‡m AbywôZ †K-Gm-wc mg_©K

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347 348

ˆ`wbK B‡ËdvK

26†k AvM÷ 1958

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ci MfY©i nvD‡mi m¤§y‡L A‡cÿgvb n‡l©vrdzjø GK RbZv I AvIqvgx jxM

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MV‡bi Avnevb Rvbvb| Rbve AvZvDi ingvb GBevi jBqv wZbevi cÖv‡`wkK

gyL¨gš¿x nB‡jb|

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D”Pc`¯’ Kg©Pvixe„›`, †K›`ªxq I cÖv‡`wkK cwil‡ì m`më„›` Ges mvsevw`KMY

Dcw¯’Z wQ‡jb|

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wbKU e‡jb †h, AvMvgx gv‡mi ga¨fv‡M A_©vr †m‡Þ¤i gv‡mi 16/17 ZvwiL

bvMv` cÖv‡`wkK cwil‡ì ev‡RU Awa‡ekb AvnŸvb Kiv nB‡e|

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AwePj _vwK‡Z nBqv‡Q|

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AvRv`

27†k AvM÷ 1958

gywRei ingv‡bi KivPx hvÎv

XvKv, 25†k AvM÷| Ñc~eŸ© cvwK¯Ívb AvIqvgx jx‡Mi †Rbv‡ij †m‡µUvix †kL

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AvM÷ KivPx hvÎv Kwi‡eb Ges †mLvb nB‡Z AvMvgx 31†k AvM÷ XvKv


AZtci AvMvgx 1jv †m‡Þ¤i nB‡Z RvZxq cwil‡` †h Awa‡ekb ïiæ nB‡e,

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wc wc

ˆ`wbK B‡ËdvK

27†k AvM÷ 1958

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b¨vc †bZ…e„‡›ì wee„wZi Reve cÖm‡½ †kL gywReyi ingvb


(g½jevi) GK wee„wZ cÖm‡½ e‡jbt Òwewfbœ msev`c‡Î c~e© cvwK¯Ívb b¨vc

cvj©v‡g›Uvix cvwU©i †bZv nvRx †gvnv¤§` `v‡bk Ges mvsMVwbK KwgwUi hyM¥

m¤úv`K Rbve Ave`ym mvgv‡ì †h wee„wZ cÖKvwkZ nBqv‡Q, Dnv †`wLqv hyMcr

wew¯§Z I gg©vnZ nBqvwQ|Ó

†kL gywReyi ingvb e‡jbt wee„wZ‡Z Zuvnviv we¯Í…Z cwim‡i hvnv ewj‡Z

Pvwnqv‡Qb, Zvnv nBj GB †h, AvIqvgx †Kvqvwjkb miKvi `yb©xwZ‡Z wbgw¾Z

wQj Ges AvIqvgx †Kvqvwjkb miKvi cÖ‡`‡ki A_©‰bwZK cwiw ’wZ‡K AviI

†Nviv‡jv Kwiqv Zywjqv‡Qb|Ó

†kL gywReyi ingvb e‡jbt b¨vc †bZ…Ø‡qi wee„wZ Øviv BnvB cÖZxqgvb nq †h,

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m¤úv`‡Ki mwnZ Avgvi mg‡SvZv cÖwZwôZ nIqvi ci nB‡Z Avgvi cvwU©i

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ewjqv ¯xKvi Kwiqv‡Qb|

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349 350

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ev mZ¨Zv ewjqv †Kvb wKQzB bvB| Avwg Rbve nvRx mv‡ne I Rbve mvgv`‡K

ewj‡Z PvB †h, AvIqvgx †Kvqvwjkb miKvi `yb©xwZi weiæ‡× h_vmva¨ msMÖvg

Kwiqv‡Qb| Zuvnv‡ì GB K_v Rvbv DwPZ †h, hy‡Mi ci hyM awiqv mvgvwRK

AbvPvi I AwePv‡ii d‡j mgvR‡`‡n `ybx©wZ `yó ÿ‡Zi gZB cÖ‡ek jvf

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nBqv m Ív RbwcÖqZv AR©‡bi cÖqvm cvB‡Z‡Q|

cwi‡k‡l wZwb e‡jb †h, b¨vc †bZ…e„›` hvnv ewjqv‡Qb, Zuvnviv hw` mZ¨ mZ¨B

Zvnv wek¦vm K‡ib Z‡e Zuvnviv †h cvwU© ev miKv‡ii weiæ‡× `ybx©wZi AvkÖq MÖnY

I A_©‰bwZK mgm¨v‡K †Nviv‡jv Kivi Awf‡hvM Kwiqv‡Qb,†mB cvwU© ev

miKvi‡K †Kgb Kwiqv mg_©b Kwiqv hvB‡Z‡Qb?

Bnv wK mZ¨ b‡n †h, cÖ‡`‡ki weMZ `yBwU cÖjq¼ix eb¨vi c‡i hw` †K‡›`ª Ges

c~e© cvwK¯Ív‡b AvIqvgx †Kvqvwjkb miKvi ÿgZvmxb bv _vwK‡Zb Zvnv nB‡j

AMwYZ †jvK †e‡Nv‡i Rxeb nvivBZ? Bnv wK mZ¨ b‡n †h,GKwU mycwiKwíZ

A_©bxwZi Rb¨ GKwU w¯’wZkxj miKv‡ii `xN©w`b ÿgZvq AwawôZ _vKv

Avek¨K| Rbve †mvnivIqv`©x wK AZw`b ÿgZvq AwawôZ wQ‡jb? BnvI wK

mZ¨ bq †h, AvIqvgx jxM miKvi h‡_ó Amyweavq _vKv m‡Ë¡I m¼UKv‡j

Zvnv‡ì h_vmva¨ Kwiqv‡Qb|

ïaygvÎ m¯Ív RbwcÖqZv AR©‡bi Rb¨ wbR †Kvqvwjk‡bi GKwU `‡ji weiæ‡×

Abyiƒc cÖPviYv nB‡Z weiZ nIqvi Rb¨ Avwg b¨vc †bZ…e„‡›ì wbKU AvKzj

Av‡e`b Kwi‡ZwQ| KviY Dnv †Kvb ivR‰bwZK `‡ji c‡ÿB Lye m¤§vbRbK

cš’v b‡n|


NAP Leaders Playing Role of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde

-MujibSheikh Mujibur Rahman, General Secretary, East Pakistan AwamiLeague, in a statement last night said:

‘I am surprised, rather shockd to see the statement of Haji Md.Danesh and Mr. A. Samad, Parliamentary leader of the NAP in theEast Pakistan Assembly and Joint Secretary of the NAP OrganisingCommittee respectively, published in today’s local Press. Whatthey wanted to convey at length by the statement is that the AwamiLeague Coalition Government indulged in corruption and aggravat-ed the economic crisis. They seem to have adopted the double roleof Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde, some sort of double-edged sword. Theywant to eat the cake and have it too.Since my understanding with my counterpart of the NAP myselfand other leaders of my party have been honoring the sanctity ofthat understanding which the Haji Saheb also in one of his previouspress statements admitted to guarded secret…….

DAILY DAWN28th August 1958

AL To JOIN CENTRAL CABINET?The Awami League is likely to join the Central Cabinet, a sourceclose to the Awami League High Command said in Karachi last-night.The source said that the proposal to join the Cabinet was being con-sidered by the party to “counter-act the intriguing moves of theKSP.”The Awami League Parliamentary party having a strength of 14members in the National Assembly is at present out of the NoonCabinet though a component unit of the coalition.Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, MP and General Secretary of the EastPakistan Awami League, who arrived in Karachi yesterday fromDacca to attend a meeting of the Accounts Committee, however,refused to comment on the issue.He told newsmen that the party chief, Mr. H. S. Suhrawardy, hadbeen authorised to take whatever decision he deemed fit in thisregard.Asked to comment on the possibility of KSP-Awami LeagueCoalition, as suggested by Prime Minister Noon, he said therecould not be any coalition with the KSP.He said that the Awami League commanded the confidence of themajority members in the East Pakistan Assembly and added: “Iaccept the KSP challenge to prove our majority.”Sheikh Mujibur Rahman added that beside attending the AccountsCommittee meeting the main purpose of his visit to Karachi was toimpress upon the Central Government the immediate need of finan-cial aid to East Pakistan for relief to the people affected by currentfloods and drought. -APP.

351 352

msev`

29†k AvM÷ 1958

cyeŸ© cvwK¯Ív‡b AvIqvgx †K, Gm, wc †Kvqvwjkb

miKvi MV‡bi mycvwik

KivPx, 28 AvM÷ (G, wc, wc)|Ñ cÖavbgš¿x gvwjK wd‡ivR Lvb byb A`¨

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wbKU e‡jb, AvIqvgx jxM hw` †K›`ªxq gwš¿mfvq †hvM`vb K‡i Z‡e wZwb

AZ¨šÍ myLx n‡eb|

†K›`ªxq gwš¿mfvq AvIqvgx jx‡Mi †hvM`vb m¤ú‡K© †Kvb Avjvc-Av‡jvPbv

Pwj‡ZwQj wKbv wRÁvm Kiv nB‡j, wZwb ˆbe ©w³K Reve cÖ vb Kwiqv e‡jb,

Zuvnv‡ì †K›`ªxq gwš¿mfvq †hvM`vb‡K wZwb mvì Af¨_©bv Ávcb Kwi‡eb|

gvwjK byb e‡jb †h, cyeŸ© cvwK Ív‡b †K, Gm, wc, AvIqvgx jxM †Kvqvwjkb

miKvi MwVZ nDK BnvB Zuvnvi AwfcÖvq| wZwb e‡jb, GB ai‡bi miKvi LyeB

kw³kvjx I w ’wZkxj miKvi nB‡e|

Amr Dcv‡q AwR©Z gš¿x, miKvix Kg©Pvix I Rbmvavi‡Yi âh© cixÿvi

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kvn †h gšÍe¨ Kwiqv‡Qb, Zvnvi cÖwZ cÖavbgš¿xi „wó AvKl©Y Kiv nB‡j gvwjK

byb e‡jb †h, Avwg Rbg‡Zi cÖwZ Av ’vevb| Avwg wgqv mv‡n‡ei gšÍ‡eÏ

Abyaveb Kwi| MYZvwš¿K eë¯’vq mK‡ji AwfgZ e¨³ Kivi AwaKvi Av‡Q|

wZwb e‡jb †h, G m¤ú‡K© wZwb Zuvnvi mnKg©x I cvwU© †bZ…e„‡›ì mwnZ

Avjvc-Av‡jvPbv Kwi‡Z cÖ ‘Z Av‡Qb|

Morning News1st September 1958

AL will Meet same Fate In Elections As In 1954

– MujibFrom our Karachi OfficeAug. 31: The East Pakistan Awami League general secretary, SheikhMujibur Rahman, in a statement issued here today “assured” Mr.Qayyum Khan and Mr. Chundrigar that the Awami League will meetthe same fate in the forthcoming general elections as it met in 1954.“I throw this challenge. Let them take it up,” he said.Mr. Rahman said that it was wrong to say that the Muslim Leaguehad won 19 out of the 21 seats in the Chittagong municipal elec-tions. The elections were not fought on party basis, he said.He claimed that nine elected members had stated that they are notMuslim Leaguers. According to him these nine members areMessrs. Syed Hamid Choudhury, Mr. Akbar Ali, Mr. SyedurRahman Choudhury, Mr. Abdul Mojid Dhorash, Mr. Pir Bux, Mr.Abdul Mojid Choudhury, Md. Mohammed Yusuf, Mr. BazieAhmad Choudhury and Mr. Wahidul Haq.

These members together with three Awami Leaguers and four oth-ers are determined to oppose any Muslim Leaguer who will be putup for Chairmanship, Mr. Rahman claimed.

AvRv`

2iv †m‡Þ¤i 1958

AvIqvgx jx‡Mi c‡ÿ mvdvB

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cwil` m`m¨ nvwR †gvnv¤§` `v‡bk I Rbve Ave`ym mvgv‡ì cÖ Ë XvKvB

wee„wZi ci Bnvi wb›`v Kwiqv †kL gywRei ingv‡bi wee„wZ‡Z RbM‡Yi g‡a¨

b~Zb Kwiqv †KŠZzK mÂvi nBqv‡Q Ges Bnv b¨vkbvj AvIqvgx `‡ji g~j

wfwË‡KB AvNvZ Kwiqv‡Q| GLb eû Kw_Z gywRe-gvngy` mg‡SvZvi Ab¨Zg

Askx`vi cÖ‡`‡k 193 avivi Awfkvc Ges Bnvi cwiYwZ wnmv‡e RbwbivcËv

AwW©b¨vÝ cÖeZ©b I cÖ‡`‡ki wbt¯ Rbmvavi‡Yi Dci Ki fv‡ii †evSv Pvcv‡bvi

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AwaKvi †Mvcb mg‡SvZvi kZ© wQj wKbv Zvnv Aek¨ Rvbv hvq bvB| Bnvi d‡j

b¨vkbvj AvIqvgx `‡ji Ae ’v †h nvm¨Ki nBqv cwoqv‡Q, Zvnv Ab¯xKvh©¨|

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fv‡M¨ Bnv NwUqv _v‡K| b¨vkbvj AvIqvgx `‡ji bxwZ wb×©viYKvix‡ì `vex

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nq, Z‡e Avwg ewj‡Z cvwi †h, †ZvlYbxwZ KLbB GB D‡Ï‡k¨ nv‡m‡ji Dcvq

nB‡Z cv‡i bv| `yBwU Lvivc `‡ji g‡a¨ Zzjbvg~jKfv‡e Kg Lvivc `j‡K

mg_©b Kivi e¨vcv‡i b¨vkbvj AvIqvgx `‡ji eû Kw_Z hyw³ m¤ú~Y© APj|

mwVKfv‡e ewj‡Z †M‡j K…lK kªwgK `‡ji GKUv ÿz`ª Ask b¨vkbvj AvIqvgx

`‡ji K¤§©m~Pxi g‡a¨ gvÎ GKUv K¤§©m~Px A_©vr hy³ wbeŸ©vP‡bi we‡ivax|

Aciw`‡K mgMÖ AvIqvgx jxM †Kvqvwjkb `j Bnvi `yBwU g~j K¤§©myPx A_©vr

ê‡`wkK bxwZ I GK BDwb‡Ui †NviZi we‡ivax| Avi GB bxwZ Kvh© Kix Kivi

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AvIqvgx †bZ¡Ø‡qi Ø¨_©nxb ¯xK…wZ Abyhvqx K…lK-kªwgK `jxq miKv‡ii

Avg‡ji Zzjbvq AvIqvgx jxM miKv‡ii Avg‡j `yb©xwZi cÖmvi I A_©‰bwZK

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b¨vkbvj AvIqvgx `j Zvnv nv‡mj Kwi‡Z cvwi‡e|

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ATA CABINET TO QUIT IF DEMAND FOR RS. 15 CRORES NOT CONCEDED

Mujib’s Broadside Against CentreBy A Staff ReporterThe East Pakistan Awami League general secretary, SheikhMujibur Rahman, said in Dacca yesterday that Awami Leaguemight direct the AL coalition cabinet to resign if the people of thisprovince did not get “sufficient” help from the Centre.He said that if the demand of East Pakistan for Rs. 15 crores werenot conceded by the Centre, “we have no right to continue in office.We cannot play with the life of the people.”Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, talking to this reporter in the stuffy roomof the Awami League office last night appeared very moved whenhe described the “appalling” misery of the people who were facedwith “grave” economic crisis. “I feel East Pakistan is worse than acolony,” he said.It the “Central administrators” persisted in this attitude, he said, thepeople of this province would have to think what course of actionto take. “When we have accepted the principle of party, we havealso to see that it was observed in all respects,” he added.STEP-MOTHERLY TREATMENTReferring to the “indifferent” attitude of the Centre towards thisprovince, he pointed out that out of 710 million dollars received bythe Pakistan Government from the US as aid only 115 million dol-lars were sandboxed for East Pakistan. “This step-motherly” treat-ment has completely shattered our economy.”REFUGEES NEGLECTEDHe also mentioned the said plight of the refugees of East Pakistanand said that they were totally neglected by the Central authorities.The people of this province were also paying the refugee tax butonly a negligible amount of that money was spent on the rehabili-tation of the refugees here. “May I ask the Central administrators ifthe refugees of West Pakistan were the only refugees?” he asked.He said that the problems of the refugees could have been solvedlong ago, if only the refugee taxes paid by the people of EastPakistan were spent in this province.He however, said that the refugees had “misunderstood” him andsdded that his fight with the Central Government for financial aidmeant a fight for every East Pakistani. When East Pakistan wouldget the money the refugees of this part of the country would natu-rally be benefitted by it, he added.Replying to a question, the Awami general secretary said that theparty had authorised its chief, Mr. H. S. Suhrawardy, to decide thequestion of Awami League joining the Central Cabinet.

When his attention was drawn to a report that last-minute hitch inthe swearing in of the Awami League nominees had arisen on thequestion of the inclusion of Mr. Abul Mansur Ahmad in the CentralCabinet, the Awami Sheikh declined to make any comment. He,however, said that no other party had any right to oppose or supportany nominee of the Awami League. “We cannot be diciated on thispoint”, he added.NO MAJOR RESHUFFLEWhen a question was put to him on the possibility of any “major”reshuffle in the Provincial Cabinet, the Awami general secretaryreplied in the negative. He said there was no “talk” about Mr AtaurRahman Khan joining the Centre.He said that the Provincial Cabinet would be further expanded“before and after” the ensuing session of the East PakistanAssembly.”

Morning news9th September 1958

Centre ‘Completely Hostile’ To East PakistanWANTS TO SEE PROVINCE’S ECONOMY

‘DESTROYED’– ATABY A STAFF REPORTERTHE EAST PAKISTAN CHIEF MINISTER, MR. ATAUR RAHMANKHAN, WHO RETURNED TO DACCA YESTERDAY FROMKARACHI, AFTER ATTENDING THE NATIONAL ASSEMBLY SES-SION, mounted a blistering attack against the Central Governmentimmediately on arrival.He charged the Centre of being “completely hostile” to EastPakistan and or wanting to see the economy of this province “whol-ly destroyed.”In what was believed to be the first shot of the pre-election cam-paign, Mr. Khan said that the Centre did not grant any financialassistance, not even for the relief of the flood-stricken people.The Chief Minister, during his stay in the federal capital, it mightbe mentioned, demanded a financial aid to the tune of Rs. 15 croresfrom the Centre for tiding over the present economic crisis in theprovince.Talking to newsmen on his arrival at the Tejgaon airport, Mr. Khanpresented a very gloomy picture of the economic and financialposition of the province. He said that the Central Finance Ministerhad completely “ruined the economy of Pakistan.”‘NOT PREPARED TO BELIEVE’The Chief Minister was not prepared to “believe” that there was nomoney with the Central Government. The Central Governmentcould give the money if they “liked”, he said and added, “I knowwherefrom the money could be had.”Referring to the implications of the present attitude of the Centre,Mr. Ataur Rahman Khan said that it would retard the development

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of the province. He pointed out that in the circumstances, theProvincial Government would only run the day to day administra-tion. “We will carry on only the routine business”, he added.

DIFFERS WITH MUJIBWhen his attention was drawn is the statement of the East PakistanAwami League general secretary, Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, sug-gesting that the party might direct the Awami coalition Governmentto “quit” office if the Central Government did not concede to thedemands of East Pakistan, the Chief Minister said he did not sup-port this view.He, however, said that the East Pakistan Government would contin-ue its fight for aid from the Centre. “After all we have assumedsome responsibility,” he added. He was in favour of continuing hisefforts for receiving financial aid from the Centre while continuingin office.Mr. Khan declined to comment on the “reasons” why the Centrehad taken such an “unreasonable” view of the situation. He main-tained that even if the Central Government did not have any money,they should find out the sources of revenue. It was entirely theirresponsibility because they had “ruined” the economy of the coun-try.

DAMAGE TO ECONOMYPointing out the extent of damages to the economy of East Pakistan,Mr. Ataur Rahman Khan said that the loss caused by the droughtamounted to Rs. 70 crores. He also said that according to the pre-liminary report on the floods, the damage to the Aman and Auscrops, cattle, houses, roads and bridges amounted to over Rs. 22crores.He also hinted that suggestions were made by the Centre to floatloans in the province to get money, but he was very “doubtful” ifthe loans would be subscribed by the people.He also rejected the plea that money could be collected by impos-ing more taxes on the already hard-pressed people of East Pakistan.Replying to a question, Mr. Khan said that nominees ofAwami League might join the Central Cabinet after PrimeMinister Malik Firoz Khan Noon returned from New Delhi.He said that he always supported the view that his partyshould share power at the Centre.Asked about the expansion of the Provincial Cabinet, theChief Minister said that the present Cabinet would not be“necessarily” expanded before the commencement of theEast Pakistan Assembly session.Replying to a correspondent about the possibility of a sectionof KSP joining the provincial cabinet, Mr. Ataur RahmanKhan said that he had no knowledge about it. He, however,added that it was a matter of “discussion.”


AL DIVIDED ON ISSUE OF JOINING CENTRESuhrawardy’s Discussion with Party Leaders

By A Staff ReporterThe question of Awami League joining the Central Cabinet couldbe decided only in East Pakistan and not in the federal capital. Thisbecame clear from the course of events in the recent past and wasfurther confirmed by the arrival of the Awami League chief Mr. HS Suhrawardy, in Dacca yesterday.Mr. Suhrawardy on his arrival from Karachi told newsmen at theTejgaon airport that the question of his party joining the Centrewould be finally decided during his stay in province and after athorough discussion with the leaders of the East Pakistan AwamiLeague.He is reported to have had preliminary talks with some of the lead-ers of his party including Chief Minister, Mr. Ataur Rahman Khanand the Awami general secretary, Sheikh Mujibur Rahman.There is a considerably strong section of the Awami League leadersand workers in East Pakistan who are stated to be opposed toAwami League joining the Centre, without Mr. Suhrawardy beingat the head of the Cabinet.This section is also reported to be exerting pressure on theProvincial Government to quit office in protest against the presentattitude of the Centre.The other section of the party, however, believes that the AwamiLeague should join the Centre even without Mr. Suhrawardy. Theseleaders are also stated to be opposed to the suggestion of “steppingdown” from power. In their opinion, of the Awami League joinedthe Central Cabinet, the centre could be effectively persuaded togive financial aid to East Pakistan.Political observers, however, believed that Mr. Suhrawardy wouldnot find it an easy job to bring reconciliation among the membersof the two groups.The Awami chief who arrived in Dacca yesterday told newsmenthat some Central Ministers were likely to visit East Pakistan toassess the extent of damage caused by the recent floods.He also said that he had asked the Prime Minister, Malik Firoz KhanNoon, to come to this province to see things for himself. He, how-ever, said the Prime Minister might not be able to come due to hispresent engagements, but was expected to pay a visit afterwards.Mr. Suhrawardy yesterday visited some of the flood-affected areasof the city. He left last night for Gopalganj in Faridpur districtaccompanied by Sheikh Mujibur Rahman. He is expected back inDacca on .....

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NAP SATISFIED WITH ASSURANCES GIVEN BY ATA, MUJIB

Suhrawardy Alone is not AL–BhashaniFrom Our Lahore CorrespondentSept. 17: The NAP chief, Maulana Abdul Hamid Khan Bhashani,told Morning News that his party is committed to support theAwami League Government in East Pakistan as Chief MinisterAtaur Rahman Khan and Sheikh Mujibur Rahman have givensolemn assurance to support and implement the NAP’s five-pointprogramme.He claimed that the Awami League in East Pakistan is committed toan independent foreign policy and disintegration of One-Unit afterthe general elections in case the former minority provinces demandthis disintegration.He said that Mr. Suhrawardy alone does not constitute the AwamiLeague and NAP is satisfied with the assurances given by keyAwami League leaders of East Pakistan.The NAP leaders in East Pakistan also genuinely feel that in casethe Awami League Ministry is thrown out of power by more reac-tionary elements no general elections will be held in the country foran indefinite period and we as a party attach utmost importance toholding of general elections according to schedule.This is the reason that despite ideological differences we are sup-porting the Noon Ministry in the Centre.The Maulana confirmed that Mr. Ataur Rahman has extended aninvitation to the NAP to nominate its representatives to theProvincial Cabinet but the NAP is in no hurry to join the ProvincialCabinet and will consider the matter and decide in October whenthe Central Organizing Committee will meet.

WILL WIN BACK GHAFFARThe NAP chief who was accompanied by the party’s SecretaryGeneral Mr. Mamoodul Huq Usmani was very hopeful of bringinground Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan to his point of view and expressedconfidence that the Pathan leader will not quit the party. He said hewas taking the Punjabi leaders, Mr. Mahmood Ali Qasuri and Mr.C. R. Aslam along with him to Peshawar to iron out the differencesand remove misunderstandings. He fully appreciates the feelingsof the former minority provinces on the One Unit issue and under-stands their difficulties but feels that disintegration should bedeferred till the general elections as elections in the country are ourforemost problem.APP adds: Talking to the APP, the NAP chief favoured the idea ofdissolving the Provincial and General Ministries to secure free andfair elections.

Maulana Bhashani said that the economic committee of the Afro-Asian conference will meet at Cairo in the first week of December.The NAP, he said, would send an economic expert to Cairo to par-ticipate in the deliberations of the committee.

AFRO-ASIAN CONFCEHe said the executive committee of the Afro-Asian conferencecould meet in Karachi provided the Central Government grantedpermission in that respect. He, however, said that the NAP had notyet approached the Government for seeking the requisite permis-sion. He said that the Central Organising Committee of the NationalAwami Party will discuss the question of election alliances duringits next meeting.According to the party’s constitution the next meeting will be heldin East Pakistan since one meeting has already been held in WestPakistan.SUHRAWARDY SLATEDMaulana Bhashani said that the agreement on the five-point pro-gramme between the two Secretaries of the NAP and the AwamiLeague was reached with the knowledge and approval of Mr. H. S.Suhrawardy.He regretted that political leaders now deem it fit to go back ontheir commitments creating an air of uncertainty and political con-fusion. Mr. Suhrawardy, he alleged, had two different languages tospeak in the two wings of Pakistan.The NAP chief pointed out that Mr. Suhrawardy was loudest in hisdemand for regional autonomy for East Pakistan. When in power heretracted from his professions only to return to the original demandof fullest regional autonomy on being forced into the oppositionranks.Similarly, he said the Muslim League branded all the advocates ofregional autonomy for East Pakistan as traitors and foreign agents.It is an irony of fate that the same leaders were now proclaimingthemselves to be the sincerest advocates for regional autonomy.Maulana Bhashani said: “It is beyond my comprehension how ademand described as unpatriotic can all of a sudden become hewarcry of the same leadership. The trouble is that most of the polit-ical parties are late in guaging the public opinion and responding tothe Maulana Bhashani said that after his tour of East and WestPakistan he had gained the impression that the failure of theGovernment to hold the general elections in February next wouldevoke loud protest in the country.He said, he agreed with the East Pakistan Chief Minister statementof Mr. Ataur Rahman Khan the Central Government was notaccording a fair treatment to East Pakistan. The Maulana wonderedwhy the Central Government had not contradicted the allegationsleveled by the East Pakistan Chief Minister against it.

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Maulana Bhashani will leave on a fortnight tour of Indonesia.Ceylon and China on Sept. 30 after the conclusion of the kisan con-ference in East Pakistan which will also be attended by Khan AbdulGhaffar Khan and the other NAP leaders from the West wing.The NAP leader left tonight for Peshawar on a mission of keepingthe party’s solidarity, threatened by Khan Abdul Ghaffar’s ultima-tum.


ControversialBy A Staff ReporterThe speaker of the East Pakistan Assembly, Mr. Abdul Hakim,against whom four no confidence motions have been tabled by theAwami coalition tabled by the Awami coalition party members, wasdescribed by Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, as “doing active politics”.The Leader of the House, and the Chief Minister, Mr. AtaurRahman Khan, however, in a message to the first issue of the jour-nal of the Provincial Assembly, “The Speaker”, had said, “OurSpeaker, Mr. Abdul Hakim, will be remembered by future genera-tions for upholding the prestige and dignity of the legislature. Hehas achieved independence of the Secretariat of the ProvincialAssembly .... If the Legislature is supreme and sovereign, no unde-mocratic action can be perpetrated within our border with impuni-ty even by persons who happen to be at the helm of administration.”


EAST PAKISTAN ASSEMBLY MEETS TODAYRules of Procedure Further Amended

CENTRAL ORDINANCE ABOUT6 MPAS: SITUATION ‘UNPREDICTABLE’

By A Staff ReporterThe Awami coalition Government further “tightened” its gripon the Legislature when through a notification published in aDacca Gazette extraordinary the rules of business were further“amended” last night, 20 hours.. before the Assembly meets at3 pm today.One of the amendments is purported to “Insulate” the Houseagainst a possible attempt on the part of the Speaker to adjourn theHouse against the advice of the leader of the House Anotheramendment provided that a resolution for the removal of theSpeaker could be put to vote without debate.The notification also amended the rules regarding the President’sauthorisation of expenditure out of the provincial consolidated fund

under the Constitution after the voting on demands has taken placein the Assembly after the presentation of the budget. All such vot-ing shall have no force and effect, the notification said, “and it shallbe necessary to have fresh voting on all the final demands for grantsand appropriations in any subsequent session of the Assembly inwhich the final demands for grants and appropriations are laid.”

ORDINANCE FROM KARACHISimultaneously, from Karachi an ordinance was promulgated bythe Central Government giving retrospective effect from March 25,to the Act which removed disqualification from becoming memberof the Provincial Assembly against a public prosecutor andGovernment pleader.It was further learnt from Karachi that the Act recently passed bythe National Assembly had received the Assent of the President andwas published in a Gazette of Pakistan extraordinary yesterday(Friday).Meanwhile, the East Pakistan Awami League general secretary,Sheikh Mujibur Rahman charged the Speaker, Mr. Abdul Hakim, or“doing active politics” and identifying himself against the AwamiLeague Coalition Party, after no-confidence motions were tabledagainst him by the members of the Party.The Awami Secretary claimed that ‘law and order’ was still prevail-ing in the country and there was no force which could escapes byresorting to ‘illegal means’ for personal benefits.He also asserted that his party would come out victorious in any testof strength and would be able to eliminate ‘reactionary forces’ inthe country.

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wk‡ívbœqb Kwgkbvi I c`vwaKvie‡j c~eŸ© cvwK¯Ívb miKv‡ii evwYR¨, kªg I

wkí wefv‡Mi †m‡µUvix Rbve AvmMi Avjx, kvn wm, Gm, wc c~eŸ© cvwK Ívb

miKv‡ii c~Ë© wefv‡Mi Pxd BwÄwbqvi Rbve Gg. G ReŸvi Ges c~eŸ© cvwK Ívb

miKv‡ii evwYR¨, kªg I wkí wefv‡Mi AvÛvi †m‡µUvix Rbve Avwgbyj Gmjvg

†PŠayix wm, Gm, wc, †K †MÖdZvi Kiv nBqv‡Q|

A`¨ mÜ¨vq XvKv mì (`wÿY) gnKzgv Awdmvi Rbve G, Kwei DwjøwLZ 10

R‡bi g‡a¨ 9 R‡bi c‡ÿ c„_K c„_Kfv‡e `vwLjK…Z Rvwg‡bi Av‡e`b bv

363 364

gÄyi K‡ib| Zuvnv‡ì †Rj nvR‡Z †cÖiY Kiv nBqv‡Q| AvMvgx 24†k A‡±vei

a„Z e¨w³‡ì Av`vj‡Z nvwRi Kivi cieZ©x ZvwiL avh © nBqv‡Q| Zuvnv‡ì

weiæ‡× 1957 mv‡ji c~eŸ© cvwK Ívb yb©xwZ `gb AvBb I 1958 mv‡ji 72 bs

AwW©b¨vÝ Abyhvqx yb©xwZi Awf‡hv‡M †MÖdZvi Kiv nBqv‡Q|

A`¨ mÜ¨vq cÖv³b cwil` m`m¨ Rbve †Kvievb Avjx‡KI `yb©xwZi Awf‡hv‡M

†MÖdZvi Kiv nBqv‡Q| AviI Z`šÍ mv‡c‡ÿ Zuvnv‡K AvMvgxKj¨ Av`vj‡Z

nvwRi Kiv nB‡e|- G wc wc

msev`

7B b‡f¤i 1958

A`¨ gywRe‡ì gvgjvi ïbvbx

Rvgx‡bi Av‡e`‡bi ivq `vb cybivq gyjZex

MZKj¨ (e„n¯úwZevi) XvKvi †Rjv I `vqiv RR Rbve †gvnv¤§` Avjx Lvb

`ybx©wZi Awf‡hv‡M a„Z †kL gywRei ingvb, Rbve Aveyj gbmyi Avng` I Rbve

byiæwÏb Avng‡ì Rvgx‡bi ivq Av‡e`b m¤ú‡K© Zvunvi ivq `vb cybivq AvMgx

8B b‡f¤i kwbevi ch© šÍ gyjZex ivwLqv‡Qb|

cÖm½Zt D‡jøL‡hvM¨ †h, MZ eyaevi Zvnv‡ì Rvgx‡bi Av‡e`b m¤ú‡K© ïbvbx

mgvß nBevi ci †Rjv RR MZKj¨ ch© šÍ Dnv ’wMZ ivwLqvwQ‡jb| Zvnv‡ì

Rvgx‡bi Av‡e`b gnKzgv g¨vwR‡óªU Rbve B, Kexi KË©„K cÖZ¨vLvZ nBqv‡Q

Ges A`¨ (ïµevi) D³ gvgjvi ïbvbxi w`b avh© iwnqv‡Q|

cÖm½Zt AviI D‡j¨L‡hvM¨ †h, mvgwiK kvmb cÖewË©Z nBevi ci †kL gywRei

ingvb, Rbve Aveyj gbmyi Avng`, Rbve Ave`yj Lv‡jK, Rbve Ave`yj nvwg`

†PŠayix I Rbve †Kvievb Avjx‡K `ybx©wZi Awf‡hv‡M ‡MÖdZvi Kiv nq Ges

c‡i †kL gywRei ingvb, Rbve Aveyj gbmyi Avng` I Rbve Ave`yj Lv‡jK‡K

wbeË©bg~jK AvUK AwW©b¨vÝ e‡jI AvUK ivLv nq|

msev`

8B b‡f¤i 1958

†kL gywRe‡ì gvgjv

AvMvgx 21†k b‡f¤i cieZ©x ZvwiL avh ©

÷vd wi‡cvU©vi

†kL gywRei ingvb, Rbve Aveyj gbmyi Avn‡g`, Rbve †Kvievb Avjx, Rbve

Ave`yj nvwg` †PŠayix I Rbve byiæÏxb Avng`‡K Zvnv‡ì gvgjvi c~e©wb×©vwiZ

ZvwiL Abyhvqx MZKj¨ ïµevi mKv‡j XvKv mì gnKzgv nvKx‡gi †Kv‡U©

nvRxi Kiv nB‡j AvMvgx 21†k b‡f¤i gvgjvi cieZ©x ZvwiL wb×©viY Kiv

nq| mì gnKzgv nvKxg Rbve B, Kex‡ii Abycw ’wZ‡Z BD, †PŠayix ZvwiL

cÖ vb K‡ib|

†kL gywRei ingv‡bi c‡ÿ Rbve RwniæÏxb, Rbve Aveyj gbmyi Avn‡g`,

Rbve †Kvievb Avjx I Rbve Ave`yj nvwg` †PŠayixi c‡ÿ GW‡fv‡KU Rbve

Gg, AvRg I Rbve byiæÏx‡bi c‡ÿ e¨vwi÷vi Rbve G, wU, Gg, †gv¯Ídv

Dcw¯’Z wQ‡jb|

Rbve Ave`yj Lv‡jK

Aci Awfhy³ e¨w³ Rbve Ave`yj Lv‡jK‡K MZKj¨ †Kv‡U© nvwRi Kiv nq bvB|

Rbve RnxiDÏxb Zvnvi Dcw ’wZ `vex K‡ib; wKš‘ Zvnv‡K Rvbv‡bv nq †h,

Rbve Ave`yj Lv‡jK Amy¯’ iwnqv‡Qb ewjqv Zvnv‡K Dcw ’Z Kiv m¤¢e nq

bvB|

cÖm½Z Dj‡jL‡hvM¨ †h, Rbve Ave yj Lv‡jK eË©gv‡b K‡ivbvix _ªv‡¤vwmm

†iv‡M AvµvšÍ nBqv XvKv †gwWK¨vj K‡jR nvmcvZv‡j wPwKrmvaxb iwnqv‡Qb|

g¨vwR‡÷ªU Zvnvi Rb¨ AvMvgx 14B b‡f¤i gvgjvi ZvwiL avh© Kwiqv‡Qb|

Awfhy³ Awdmvi‡ì nvwRiv

MZKj¨ cyeŸ© cvwK Ív‡bi wkí, evwYR¨ I kÖg `dZ‡ii cªv³b †m‡µUvix Rbve

AvmMi Avjx kvn, AvÛvi †m‡µUvix Rbve Avwgbyj Bmjvg †PŠayix I cyË©

wefv‡Mi Pxd BwÄwbqvi Rbve Ave`ym ReŸviI Zvnv‡ì weiæ‡× AvbxZ ybx©wZi

gvgjvi ZvwiL Abyhvqx †Kv‡U© Dcw¯’Z nB‡j Zvnv‡ì gvgjvi cieZ©x ZvwiL

AvMvgx 2 b‡f¤i avh © Kiv nq|

nvwg`yj n‡Ki ZvwiL

Rbve nvwg`yj nK †PŠayixi c‡ÿ Zvunvi G‡R›U †Kv‡U© Dcw ’Z wQ‡jb Ges

ZvnviI gvgjvi ZvwiL 22 †k b‡f¤i wb×©vwiZ nq| cÖm½Zt D‡j¨L‡hvM¨ †h,

Zvnviv eË©gv‡b Rvgx‡b iwnqv‡Qb|

msev`

9B b‡f¤i 1958

gywRe I Ab¨v‡bï Rvgx‡bi Av‡e`b bv-gÄyi

XvKvi †Rjv I `vqiv RR Rbve †gvnv¤§` Avjx Lvb MZKj¨ (kwbevi) †kL

gywRei ingvb, Rbve Aveyj gbmyi Avng` I Rbve byiæÏxb Avng‡ì Rvgx‡bi

Av‡e`b cÖZ¨vL¨vb K‡ib|

cÖm½Zt D‡jøL‡hvM¨ †h, BwZcy‡eŸ© gnKzgv g¨vwR‡÷ªU KË©„K Zvnv‡ì Rvgx‡bi

Av‡e`b cÖZ¨vL¨vZ nB‡j MZ mßv‡n †Rjv R‡Ri wbKU Rvgx‡bi Av‡e`b

Rvbvb nq Ges MZ eyaevi Rvgx‡bi Av‡e`‡bi ïbvbx MÖnYv‡šÍ MZKj¨ (kwbe-

vi) ch© šÍ †Rjv RR Zvunvi ivq `vb gyjZex ivwLqvwQ‡jb|

365 366

1959

367 368

ˆ`wbK B‡ËdvK


†kL gywReyi cÖgy‡Li weiæ‡× gvgjv

25†k ‡deyªqvix cieZ©x ïbvbxi wèm avh©

÷vd wi‡cvU©vi

AvMvgx 25 †k †deªæqvix †kL gywReyi ingvb, Rbve Aveyj gbmyi Avng` I

Rbve Ave`yj Lv‡j‡Ki weiæ‡× `yb©xwZ `gb AvBb Abymv‡i AvbxZ gvgjvi

cieZ©x ïbvbxi wèm avh© nBqv‡Q|

Rbve byiæÏx‡bi weiæ‡× AvbxZ gvgjvi ïbvbxi ZvwiL 9B gvP© avh© nBqv‡Q|

Rbve Ave`yj nvwg` †PŠayix I Rbve nvwg`yj nK †PŠayix I Gg. G. ReŸv‡ii

weiæ‡× cieZ©x ïbvbxi wèm 14B gvP© Ges Rbve †Kvievb Avjx I Rbve byiæj

Avj‡gi weiæ‡× AvbxZ gvgjvi cieZ©x ïbvbxi wèm 16B gvP© avh© nBqv‡Q|

cÿvšÍ‡i Rbve AvmMi Avjx kv‡ni weiæ‡× cieZ©x ïbvbxi wèm 21†k

†deªæqvix Ges Rbve Avwgbyi Bmjvg †PŠayixi weiæ‡× 12 gvP© ïbvbxi wèm avh©

nBqv‡Q|

Rbve †gvm‡jg Avjx †gvjøvi weiæ‡× AvbxZ gvgjv bvivqYMÄ †Kv‡U©

¯’vbvšÍwiZ nBqv‡Q|

cÖm½Zt D‡jøL‡hvM¨ †h, Dc‡iv³ cÖv³b ivR‰bwZK †bZ…e„›` I Awdmvi‡ì

g‡a¨ Rbve †gvm‡jg Avjx †gvjøv I Rbve byiæj Avjg e¨ZxZ Avi mKj‡K

1958 mv‡ji 12B A‡±ve‡i Zuvnv‡ì ÁvZ Av‡qi mwnZ m½wZwenxb m¤úwË

AR©‡bi Awf‡hv‡M `yb©xwZ `gb AvB‡b †MÖdZvi Kiv nq| cywjk `xN©Kvj c‡i

Bnv‡ì AwaKvs‡ki weiæ‡× GRvnvi cÖ vb Kwi‡jI GLb ch©šÍ PvR©kxU `vwLj

K‡i bvB| d‡j, G‡Ki ci GK ZvwiL cwo‡jI wbqwgZ ïbvbx nB‡Z cvwi‡Z‡Q

bv| GLv‡b AviI D‡jøL‡hvM¨ †h, †kL gywReyi ingvb, Rbve Aveyj gbmyi

Avng` I Rbve Ave`yj Lv‡j‡Ki weiæ‡× Dc‡iv³ Awf‡hvM QvovI wbivcËv

AwW©b¨v‡Ý AvUK Av‡`k cÖ Ë nIqvq Zuvnviv yb©xwZ `gb m¯úwK©Z gvgjvq

Rvwgb jvf Kwi‡jI wbivcËv AwW©b¨v‡Ý AvUK iwnqv‡Qb| cÿvšÍ‡i, Ab¨vb¨

mK‡jB Rvwg‡b gy³ iwnqv‡Qb|

GLv‡b AviI D‡jøL‡hvM¨ Rbve Aveyj gbmyi Avng‡ì cÿ nB‡Z Zuvnv‡K

wbivcËv AwW©b¨v‡Ý AvUK Kivi weiæ‡× XvKv nvB‡Kv‡U© wiU Av‡e`b Kiv

nBqv‡Q| D³ Av‡e`‡bi ïbvbx GLbI Pwj‡Z‡Q|

ˆ`wbK B‡ËdvK

28†k gvP© 1959

†kL gywR‡ei gyw³i Av‡e`b

7B GwcÖj P~ovšÍ iv‡qi w`b avh©

÷vd wi‡cvU©vi

MZKj¨ (ïµevi) XvKvi mì gnKzgv nvwKg Rbve B.Kex‡ii †Kv‡U© †kL

gywReyi ingv‡bi weiæ‡× AvbxZ `yb©xwZ msµvšÍ gvgjvi ïbvbx Avi¤¢ nB‡j

weev`x c‡ÿi †KuŠmyjx Rbve Rwni DÏxb GB g‡g© GK Av‡e`bcÎ `vwLj K‡ib

†h, `yb©xwZ `gb wefvM c~e© cvK¯Ívb `yb©xwZ `gb G¨v‡±i 5(1) bs avivq †kL

gywReyi ingv‡bi weiæ‡× †Kvb gvgjv cÖwZwôZ Kwi‡Z cv‡i bvB ewjqv ¯xKvi

Kivq weev`x‡K gyw³ cÖ vb Ges Zuvnvi ev‡RqvdZK…Z bM` yB nvRvi UvKv I

Ab¨vb¨ ªe¨ cÖZ¨vc©Y Kiv nDK| weev`x‡K †MÖdZvi Kwievi mgq Ges Z`šÍ

PvjvBevi mgq D³ A_© I `ªe¨vw` ev‡RqvdZ Kiv nq| Rbve B. Kexi D³

Av‡e`b kªe‡Yi ci GB e¨vcv‡i `yb©xwZ `gb wefv‡Mi wbKU nB‡Z Riæix

wi‡cvU© Pvwnqv‡Qb Ges P~ovšÍ wb‡`©k `v‡bi Rb¨ 7B GwcÖj w`b avh© Kwiqv‡Qb|

cÖm½µ‡g D‡jøL‡hvM¨ †h, MZ eQ‡ii 12B A‡±vei †kL gywReyi ingvb‡K

†MÖdZvi Kwievi ci nB‡Z GB ch©šÍ `yb©xwZ `gb wefvM Zuvnvi weiæ‡× †Kvb

GRvnvi cÖ vb K‡i bvB|

MZKj¨ †kL gywReyi ingv‡bi c‡ÿ Rbve RwniDÏxb D‡jøwLZ Av‡e`bcÎ

`vwLj K‡ib Ges Rbve †mvnive eLk Zuvnv‡K mnvqZv K‡ib|

msev`

8B Ryb 1959

`yb©xwZi Awf‡hvM nB‡Z †kL gywR‡ei Ae¨nwZ

PvR©kxU `vwLj e¨_©Zvi d‡j gvgjv LvwiR

÷vd wi‡cvU©vi

`yb©xwZ `gb wefvM †kL gywRei ingv‡bi weiæ‡× yb©xwZ Awf‡hvM cÖgv‡Y e¨_©

nIqvq XvKv mì `wÿY gnKzgvi eË©gvb gnKzgv g¨vwR‡óªU Rbve nvwdR

Avng` gRyg`vi MZKj¨ (g½jevi) †kL gywRei ingvb‡K Lvjvm w`qv‡Qb|

`yb©xwZ `gb wefvM Rbve ingv‡bi ÁvZ Av‡qi mwnZ Am½wZc~Y© m¤úwË

A¾©‡bi `v‡q `yb©xwZ `gb AvB‡bi 5 (1) aviv e‡j Awf‡hvM `vo KivB‡Z e¨_©

nIqvq Gm, wf, I †dŠR`vix `Ð wewai 253 (2) aviv Abyhvqx gvgjv AMÖvn¨

Kwiqv w`qv‡Qb|

`yb©xwZ Awf‡hvM nB‡Z Ae¨vnwZ cvB‡jI †kL gywReyi ingvb RbwbivcËv

AwW©b¨vÝ e‡j †R‡j AvUK iwnqv‡Qb| MZKj¨ ch ©šÍ `yb©xwZ `gb wefvM Zvnvi

weiæ‡× †Kvb PvR©kxU w`‡Z cv‡i bvB|

†`‡k mvgwiK kvmb cÖewË©Z nBevi ci MZ eQi 12B A‡±vei cywjk †kL

gywRei ingvb‡K yb©xwZi Awf‡hv‡M †MÖdZvi K‡ib Ges Zuvnvi e¨vs‡K RgvK…Z

`yB nvRvi UvKv AvUK K‡ib| †MÖdZv‡ii wKQzw`b c‡i gnKzgv g¨vwR‡óªU D³

gvgjvq Zuvnv‡K Rvwgb gÄyi Kwi‡jI, BwZg‡a¨ †kL gywRei ingvb

RbwbivcËv AwW©b¨vÝ e‡jI AvUK nIqvq †Rj nB‡Z evwni nB‡Z cv‡ib bvB|

ˆ`wbK B‡Ënv`

3iv A‡±vei 1959

†kL gywR‡ei gvgjv

MZKj¨ 12 R‡bi mvÿ¨ MÖnY

MZKj¨ (e„n¯úwZevi) cÖ_g †kÖYxi g¨vwR‡óªW Rbve †K Gg ingv‡bi Av`vj‡Z

†kL gywRei ingvb I Aci 5 R‡bi weiæ‡× `yb©xwZ `gj wefvM KZ…©K AvbxZ

gvgjvi wØZxq w`‡bi ïbvbx nq| MZKj¨ 12 Rb mnKvix mvÿxi mvÿ¨ MÖnY

Kiv nq| †kL gywRei ingvb I Aci `yBRb Avmvgx‡KI MZKj¨ Av`vj‡Z

369 370

nvwRi Kiv nq| miKvi c‡ÿ Lvb evnv`yi bvwRi DwÏbI Avmvgx c‡ÿ Rbve

Rwni DwÏb gvgjv cwiPvjbv Kwi‡Z‡Qb|

Rbve gywRe‡ii weiæ‡× AvbxZ Awf‡hv‡M ejv nBqv‡Q †h, wZwb hLb DwRi

wQ‡jb ZLb Aci 4 R‡bi mwnZ †hvMmvR‡m wewfbœ miKvix `dZ‡ii PvKix

†Ìqvi wg_¨v cÖwZkÖæwZ w`qv 5 e¨w³i wbKU nB‡Z A_© MÖnY K‡ib|

MZ eyaevi `yBRb mnKvix mvÿxi mvÿ¨ MÖnY Kiv nq|

ˆ`wbK B‡ËdvK

29†k A‡±vei 1959


eyaevi `yB e¨w³i mvÿ¨ M„nxZ

G.wc.wc. cwi‡ewkZ GK msev‡` ejv nq †h, MZKj¨ (eyaevi) XvKvi cÖ_g

†kªYxi g¨vwR‡÷ªU Rbve †K. Gg. ingv‡bi GRjv‡m cÖv³b cÖv‡`wkK gš¿x Ges

Aaybvjyß cÖv‡`wkK AvIqvgx jx‡Mi mvaviY m¤úv`K †kL gywRei ingv‡bi

weiæ‡× `ybx©wZ `gb wefvM KË©„K AvbxZ gvgjvi ïbvbx Avi¤¢ nq| GB w`b

miKvi c‡ÿi `yBRb mvÿxi mvÿ¨ M„nxZ nq| A`¨ cybivq GB gvgjvi ïbvbx

Pwj‡e|

cÖm½Zt D‡jøL Kiv hvB‡Z cv‡i †h, PvKzix`v‡bi wg_¨v Avk¦vm w`qv 1957

mv‡ji 17B A‡±vei nB‡Z 1958 mv‡ji 26†k RyjvB ch©šÍ 5 e¨w³i wbKU

nB‡Z A_© MÖn‡Yi Awf‡hv‡M Zvunvi weiæ‡× GB gvgjv AvbxZ nq|

ˆ`wbK B‡ËdvK

11B b‡f¤i 1959

†kL gywR‡ei weiæ‡× Avi GKwU PvR©kxU

÷vd wi‡cvU©vi

MZ †mvgevi w`b XvKv mì (`wÿY) gnKzgv nvwK‡gi †Kv‡U© `ybx©wZ `gb ey¨‡ivi

BÝ‡c±i Rbve G. Rwjj Lvb †kL gywReyi ingvb I Zuvnvi †QvU fvB †kL Avey

bv‡m‡ii weiæ‡× h_vµ‡g 1947 m‡bi `yb©xwZ `gb AvB‡bi 5 avivi (2)

Dcaviv I cvwK Ívb `Ðwewai 109 aviv Abyhvqx Awf‡hvM MVb Kwiqv PvR©kxU

`vwLj Kwiqv‡Qb|

Awf‡hv‡Mi weei‡Y cÖKvk, 1957 m‡bi gvP© gv‡m b~Zb wkí cÖwZôvb

¯’vcbK‡í wkí wefv‡Mi wW‡i±i ìLv Í AvnŸvb Kwiqv weÁwß cÖ vb

KwiqvwQ‡jb| Z`bymv‡i Avj Avwgb BÐvwóª‡Ri R‰bK gywReyi ingvb I Aci

3 Rb Askx`vi Uv½vBj _vbvq mZxnvwU‡Z GKwU †K‡jÐvwis wkí ’vc‡bi Rb¨

jvB‡mÝ Pvwnqv Av‡e`bcÎ †ck K‡ib| wKš‘ Zvnviv ¯vfvweK ch©v‡q jvB‡mÝ

bv cvBqv †kL gywReyi ingv‡bi fvB †kL Avey bv‡m‡ii mwnZ †hvMv‡hvM

K‡ib| Avey bv‡mi Zvnv‡ì e‡jb †h, hw` Zvnv‡K webv g~ja‡b 3 Avbv †kqvi

†Ìqv nq, Zvnv nB‡j jvB‡mÝ eivÏ Kiv nB‡e| Z`bymv‡i GKwU †iwRwóª

`wjj m¤úv`b Kiv nq| AZtci †kL gywReyi ingvb wkí wefv‡Mi wW‡i±‡ii

mycvwik MÖnY Kwiqv 1957 m‡bi 3iv Ryb D³ wkí ’vc‡bi AbygwZ cÖ vb

K‡ib Ges ¯vfvweK c×wZ f½ Kwiqv D³ †Kv¤úvbx‡K 2 jÿ 36 nvRvi UvKvi

Avg`vbx jvB‡mÝ gbRyi K‡ib|

GLv‡b D‡jøL‡hvM¨ †h, MZ eQi A‡±vei gv‡m †kL gywReyi ingvb‡K Dc‡iv³

Awf‡hv‡M †MÖdZvi Kiv nq| wZwb GB gvgjvq Rvwg‡b gyw³jvf Kwi‡jI

RbwbivcËv AwW©b¨vÝ XvKv †m›Uªvj †R‡j AvUK iwnqv‡Qb| †kL Avey bv‡miI

Rvwg‡b gy³ Av‡Qb|

msev`

26†k b‡f¤i 1959


XvKv, 24†k b‡f¤i (G,wc, wc)|ÑcÖv³b cÖv‡`wkK gš¿x †kL gywReyi ingvb I

Aci Pvi e¨w³i weiæ‡× AvbxZ gvgjvi ïbvbx A`¨ cybivq cÖ_g †kªYxi

g¨vwR‡÷ªU Rbve †K, Gg, ingv‡bi Av`vj‡Z ïiæ nq|

miKvix PvKwi`v‡bi wg_¨v Avk¦vm cÖ vb Kwiqv cuvP e¨w³i wbKU nB‡Z

Amrfv‡e A_© Av`v‡qi Awf‡hv‡M `yb©xwZ `gb ey¨‡iv †kL gywRei ingvb I

Aci Pvi e¨w³i weiæ‡× gvgjv `v‡qi K‡i|

ev`xc‡ÿi †KuŠkjx Lvb evnv`yi bvwRi DwÏb Avng` cÖvß mvÿ¨ BZ¨vwì wfwË‡Z

D³ Awf‡hvMmg~‡ni mg_©‡bi D‡Ï‡k¨ Awfhy³ e¨w³‡ì weiæ‡× cÖZviYv I

lohš¿ Kivi `v‡q PvR© MV‡bi Rb¨ Av`vj‡Zi wbKU Av‡e`b Rvbvb|

weev`x c‡ÿi †KuŠkjx Rbve RwniæwÏb D³ Av‡e`‡bi we‡ivwaZv Kwiqv e‡jb

†h, †kL gywRei ingvb loh‡š¿ Ask MÖnY K‡ib ewjqv †Kvb cÖgvY bv _vKv

m¤ú‡K© Av‡e`b †ck K‡ib|

AvMvgx 10B wW‡m¤i cybivq gvgjvi ïbvbxi w`b avh© nBqv‡Q|

ˆ`wbK B‡ËdvK

11B wW‡m¤i 1959

AviI GKwU gvgjv nB‡Z gywRey‡ii Ae¨vnwZ

÷vd wi‡cvU©vi

MZKj¨ (e„n¯úwZevi) XvKvi cÖ_g †kªYxi g¨vwR‡÷ªU Rbve †K. Gg. ingvb

Dchy³ cÖgvY¨fv‡e `Ðwewa AvB‡bi 420 I 120 we 34 aviv †gvZv‡eK AvbxZ

GKwU gvgjv nB‡Z Rbve †kL gywReyi ingvb‡K Ae¨vnwZ `vb Kwiqv‡Qb|

cÖm½µ‡g D‡jøL‡hvM¨ †h, gš¿x _vKvKv‡j †kL gywReyi ingvb Aci wZbR‡bi

mwnZ PµvšÍ Kwiqv PvKzix cÖ v‡bi ARynv‡Z wewfbœ e¨w³i wbKU nB‡Z A_© MÖnY

Kwiqv‡Qb ewjqv `ybx©wZ `gb ey¨‡iv nB‡Z Zuvnv‡ì weiæ‡× D³ gvgjv `v‡qi

Kiv nq| wKš‘ Dchy³ cÖgvY `vwLj Kwi‡Z bv cvivq cÖ_g †kªYxi g¨vwR‡÷ªU

Rbve †K.Gg.ingvb weev`x †kL gywReyi ingv‡bi weiæ‡× gvgjv LvwiR

Kwiqv‡Qb| Aci weev`x‡ì weiæ‡× gvgjvi Awf‡hvM cÖYqb Kiv nBqv‡Q|

Lvb evnv`yi bvwRg DÏxb Avng` I Rbve RnxiDÏxb h_vµ‡g miKvi I

weev`xi cÿ mg_©b K‡ib|

371 372

ˆ`wbK B‡Ënv`

11B wW‡m¤i 1959

†kL gywR‡ei weiæ‡× gvgjv

cÖgv‡Yi Afv‡e `yb©xwZi `vq nB‡Z Ae¨vnwZ jvf

(÷vd wi‡cvU©vi)

XvKvi cÖ_g †kÖYxi g¨vwRóªU Rbve †KGg ingvb MZKj¨ e„n¯úwZevi cÖv³b

DwRi †kL gywRei ingvb‡K `yb©xwZ `gb wefvM KË…©K AvwbZ gvgjv nB‡Z

Ae¨vnwZ w`qv‡Qb| cvwK Ívb `Ðwewai 420 (lohš¿ I cÖZviYv) avivi 120 L

Dc-aviv Abyhvqx GB gvgjv `v‡qi Kiv nq|

gvgjvi weei‡Y cÖKvk `yb©xwZ `gb wefvM †kL gywRei ingvb Ges gwnDwÏb

AvwRRyj Bmjvg †Lv›`Kvi I gvBbywÏ‡bi weiæ‡× GB g‡g© Awf‡hvM Avbqb

K‡i †h Zvnviv †gv‡gb kvnxi Beªvwng Avjx I Aci 6 e¨w³i wbKU nB‡Z

miKvix PvKzix msMÖn Kwiqv †`Iqvi wg_¨v Avkv w`qv A_© msMÖn K‡i| wKš‘

†kL gywReyi ingvb A_© msMÖn Kwiqv‡Qb ewjqv †Kvb cÖgvY Dcw¯’Z Kwi‡Z bv

cvivq g¨vwR‡óªU Zvnv‡K Lvjvk w`qv‡Qb| MZ 24 †k b‡f¤i gvgjvi mIqvj

RIqve mgvß nq|

D³ gvgjv nB‡Z Ae¨vnwZ cvB‡jI Rbve gywReyi ingvb‡K RbwbivcËv

AwW©b¨vÝe‡j AvUK ivLv nBqv‡Q|

ˆ`wbK B‡ËdvK

18B wW‡m¤i 1959

wbeZ©bg~jK AvUK AwW©b¨vÝ nB‡Z †kL gywR‡ei gyw³ jvf

÷vd wi‡cvU©vi

cÖvq 14 gvm wbeZ©bg~jK AvUK AwW©b¨vÝ e‡j AvUK _vKvi ci MZKj¨

(e„n¯úwZevi) mÜ¨v 6Uvi mgq †kL gywReyi ingvb‡K XvKv †m›Uªvj †Rj nB‡Z

gyw³ cÖ vb Kiv nBqv‡Q| 1958 m‡bi 12 B A‡±vei †fviiv‡Î c~e© cvwK Ívb

`ybx©wZ `gb AvB‡bi 5(K) aviv Abyhvqx Rbve gywReyi ingvb‡K †MÖdZvi K‡i|

AZtci 1958 m‡bi 19†k A‡±vei cÖv‡`wkK miKvi †RjLvbvq Zvnvi Dci

1958 m‡bi RbwbivcËv AwW©b¨vÝ e‡j AvUKv‡`k Rvwi K‡ib| ZLb nB‡Z

wewfbœ mg‡q ms‡kvwaZ Dc‡iv³ AwW©b¨vÝ Abyhvqx wZwb AvUK wQ‡jb|

msev`

18B wW‡m¤i 1959

†kL gywR‡ei gyw³ jvf

XvKv 17B wW‡m¤i (G wc wc)Ñ cÖv³b cÖv‡`wkK gš¿x I Aaybvjyß AvIqvgx

jx‡Mi mvaviY m¤úv`K †kL gywRei ingvb‡K A`¨ Aciv‡ý gyw³ `vb Kiv

nBqv‡Q| Zuvnv‡K wbeË©bg~jK AvUK AvB‡b AvUK ivLv nBqvwQj|

373 374

wbN©È

375 376

wbN©È

Aÿq Kzgvi `vm 54

Awj Avnv` 90, 164, 165, 184, 197, 218

AvB. AvB.Pz›`ªxMo 107, 338

AvIqvgx jxM 13, 17, 22, 23, 30, 32, 39, 40, 41, 42, 44, 48, 49,

52, 54, 57, 62, 63, 64, 65, 73, 74, 75, 76, 77, 78, 79, 80, 82,

83, 84, 85, 88, 89, 91, 92, 93, 94, 95, 98, 101, 102, 103, 104,

106, 107, 108, 109, 110, 112, 114, 115, 117, 119, 121, 132, 135,

142, 143, 144, 153, 156, 158, 159, 160, 163, 165, 166, 167,

168, 169, 171, 172, 173, 175, 178, 183, 184, 186, 189, 193,

194, 197, 199, 205, 207, 208, 209, 212, 214, 215, 216, 217,

218, 219, 220, 221, 225, 228, 230, 231, 232, 237, 238, 241,

243, 244, 245, 246, 248, 251, 252, 253, 255, 260, 261, 262,

263, 264, 265, 268, 269, 272, 273, 274, 275, 279, 280, 281,

283, 284, 287, 292, 295, 296, 297, 298, 299, 300, 302, 303,

304, 306, 308, 309, 310, 313, 314, 316, 317, 318, 319, 325,

326, 327, 329, 331, 333, 334, 335, 336, 337, 338, 339, 340,

341, 343, 345, 346, 347, 351, 352, 361, 362

AvIqvgx †gvQ‡jg jxM 32, 53, 65

AvKivg Luv, gvIjvbv 273

AvmnveywÏb Avng`, Aa¨vcK 90

Aveyj Kv‡mg, Aa¨vcK 100

Ave`ym mvjvg Lvb 13, 21, 23, 24, 49

AvZvDi ingvb Lvb 21, 23, 24, 31, 39, 40, 46, 54, 63, 88, 89, 107,

108, 109, 111, 112, 118, 120, 125, 154, 168, 169, 172, 181, 197,

199, 229, 245, 262, 263, 264, 284, 293, 302, 303, 310, 316,

318, 325, 343, 345, 348

Avey †nv‡mb miKvi 21, 101, 106, 107, 112, 114, 302, 346

Av‡bvqviv LvZzb 21, 49

Aveyj gbmyi Avng` 23, 24, 40, 54, 90, 108, 111, 187, 198, 203,

309, 362, 363, 367

Ave`yj jwZd wek¦vm 23, 54

Avikv` Avjx 29

AvwRRyj nK 31, 274, 285, 308

Ave`yj nvwg` †PŠayix 76, 90, 197, 199, 201, 254, 255, 265, 343,

362, 363,

Ave`yj Kwig 54

Ave`yi iwk` ZK©evMxk, gIjvbv 228, 253, 262, 296

Ave`yi ingvb Lvb 54, 118, 228, 229, 362

Ave`yj Lv‡jK 21, 54, 187, 316, 335, 338, 349, 341, 343, 345,

347, 362, 363, 364

Ave`yj RveŸvi 54

Ave`yj nvwKg, w¯úKvi 49, 100

Ave`yjøv‡nj Kvdx, gIjbv 273

Avwgbv †eMg 76

Ave`yj nvwg` gRyg`vi 76

Ave`yj gwgb ZvjyK`vi 76, 160

Ave`yj nvB 90, 92

Ave`yj evix 92

Ave`yi iwng, gIjvbv 274

Ave`yi ie 119, 120, 281, 346

Ave`yi †i¾vK, Wv. 166

Ave`yj Mdzi 275

AvgRv` †nv‡mb 280

Ave`yi ingvb 54, 118, 228, 229, 300, 362

Ave`yj Iqvnve 63, 270

Ave`yj Lv‡jK, Gg.wc 21, 54, 187, 316, 335, 338, 340, 341, 343,

345, 347, 362, 363, 364

Avjx Avng` †gv³vi 247

Ave`yj gvbœvb wkK`vi 243

Ave`ym mvgv` 90, 121

Aveyj gbmyi Avng`, Gg.wc 23, 24, 40, 54, 90, 108, 111, 187, 198,

263, 309, 362, 363, 364, 367

Avjgvm Avjx 49

AvmMi Avjx kvn, wm.Gm.wc 364

Avmv`yjøvn wmivRx, gIjvbv 297

AvjgMxi †nv‡mb, ˆmq` 201

BDmyd Avjx †PŠayix 23, 24, 40

Bqvi †gvnv¤§` Lvb 75, 76

BmnvK PvKjv`vi 57

BqvKze AvRgjx 115

B¯‹v›`i gxR©v 186

Bmjvg jxM 156, 160

G.†K.dRjyj nK 22, 24, 25, 29, 40, 41, 42, 49, 53, 54, 84, 100,

101, 104, 105, 106, 107, 108, 109, 112, 113, 161, 167, 168, 214,

215

377 378

G.†K.Gg.Rwniæj nK 49

Gbvgyj nK,Wv. 166

G.†K.`vm 347

G.wU.Gg.†gv Ídv 363

G.Rwjj Lvb 369

G.Iqv‡n` 49

Gg.G.ReŸvi 362

Gg.Gb.û`v,Wv. 166

Gg.G.AvDqvj 76

Gg.G.evix 84

Gm.Iqv‡R` Avjx 84

Imgvb Mwb,Wv. 166

IqvwjDjøvn 229

Kwdj DwÏb Avng` †PŠayix 23, 347

KgiæÏxb Avng` 31

KvwšÍk¦i eg©b 54

Kvwgbx Kzgvi `Ë 54

KvRx AvIjv` †nv‡mb 57

†Kvievb Avjx 94, 253, 263, 279, 362, 363, 367

Kv‡q‡` AvRg 115, 173, 232, 297

KvRx †gvZvnvi †nv‡mb,W. 165

KzìZ-B Ly`v,W. 166

KzwU Kvjv wgqv 282

KvRx †ejv‡qZ †nv‡mb 283

Kvgiæ¾vgvb, Gg.wc. 333, 335

†K.Gg.ingvb 370

K…lK kªwgK cvwU© 26, 208, 209, 214, 285, 303

L›`Kvi gykZvK Avng` 49

LvRv bvwRgywÏb 338

Lvb mv‡ne,Wv. 41, 240

LqivZ †nvmvBb 100, 118, 179, 184, 185, 279

Lyiig Lvb cbœx 167

Lvb Ave`yj KvBqyg Lvb 326

Lvb evnv`yi bvwRg DwÏb Avng` 369, 370

Lvqiæj evmvi,Aa¨vcK 279

MYZš¿x `j 109, 193

†MŠiP›`ª evjv 21, 54, 293

†Mvjvg †gvnv¤§` 42, 300

MvRx †Mvjvg †gv¯Ídv 121, 279

†Mvjvg gIjv,Wv. 245, 247, 253

†PŠayix LwjKz¾vgvb 24

†PŠayix †gvnv¤§` Avjx 99, 338

RwgiæÏxb 31

RnxiæÏxb 31

wRjvbx,wRIwm †gRi †Rbv‡ij 108

wR.Gg.Av`gRx 124

†Rey‡bœmv nvwg`yjøvn 166

wRjøyi ingvb 228, 229, 255, 335, 338, 339, 340

Rvgvqv‡Z Bmjvgx 314

WweøD, we, Kvìx 124

XvKv wmwU AvIqvgx jxM 121

ZwgRyÏxb Lvb 103, 273

Zmi Avjx 165

†Zvqvnv, †gvnv¤§` 90

ZvRywÏb Avng` 90

†Zvdv¾j Avjx 167

ZvwiK Avng` †PŠayix 343

ØviKvbv_ ev‡ivix 21

†Ìqvb gvneye Avjx 100

†Ìqvb mvBdzj Avjg 161

ax‡ib `vm (Lyjbv) 225, 226

ax‡i›`ª bv_ `Ë 118, 345

bRiæj Bmjvg 309

†bRv‡g GQjvg 42, 260, 274

bvwmeywÏb Avng` 275

bvwRi Avng`,Wv.

byiæj nK †PŠayix 54

byiæi ingvb 54, 362

byiæj Avgxb 21, 105, 245

byiæj Bmjvg 92, 161

bxj Kgj miKvi 100

†b‡niæ, RIni jvj 160, 232

wbZvB Mv½yjx 161

wb¤§©j Kzgvi †mb 161

byiæj Avjg 325, 367

byiæwÏb 362, 365

379 380

wcUvi cj †Mv‡gR 362

cywjb †` 100

wc.wm.jvwnox 102, 182, 302

c~e© cvwK¯Ívb cÖv‡`wkK AvIqvgx jxM 334

c~e© cvwK¯Ívb b¨vkbvj AvIqvgx cvwU© 242, 269, 326

c~e© cvwK¯Ívb †gvQ‡jg jxM 57

cÖv‡`wkK AvIqvgx †¯”Qv‡meK evwnbx 255

dR‡j ivweŸ,g¨vwR‡÷ªU 28

dwi` Avn‡g` 301, 302, 303

dRjyi ingvb 54, 121, 271, 273, 327

dRjyj Kv‡`i †PŠayix 100, 119, 271

dRjym mvjvg 161

d‡qR Avn‡g` 166

wd‡ivR Lvb byb 351

emšÍ Kzgvi `vm 54

ewkiæÏxb †PŠayix,Wv. 246, 247

we.wW.nvweeyjøvn 346

fvmvbx, gIjvbv 26, 39, 40, 44, 49, 51, 54, 65, 74, 75, 76, 77, 79,

80, 83, 84, 90, 98, 103, 104, 105, 110, 112, 113, 117, 119, 132,

149, 153, 159, 164, 165, 167, 168, 169, 171, 172, 173, 174,

178, 184, 189, 199, 201, 205, 207, 208, 209, 211, 212, 216,

218, 228

gI y`x, gIjvbv 298

gRnvi nvmbvBb,GW‡fv‡KU 31

g‡bviÄb ai 100, 118, 120, 302, 345, 347

gwQDi ingvb 118

gbmyi,K¨v‡Þb 132

gwmûi ingvb 338, 339

gvbRv‡i Avjg 133

gbmyi Avjx 237, 253, 268, 293, 309, 316, 335, 345, 347

Ô†gvmvwdiÕ 173

gvngy` wgqv 46

gvndzRyj nK 49, 54

gvngy` Avjx 54, 108, 109, 111, 118, 120, 161, 209, 212, 219, 241,

242, 269, 272, 316, 325

†gvnv¤§` Avjx 40, 41, 50, 53, 54, 57, 76, 84, 96, 98, 99, 102, 102,

106, 108, 167, 338, 363, 364

†gvnv¤§` wd‡ivR 46

†gvm‡jg Avjx †gvjøv 76, 367

†gmevn DwÏb 54

gvwjK wd‡ivR b~b 280, 346, 351

gywneym mvgv` 90

†gvnv¤§` †nv‡mb,Wv. 166

†g‡niæwbœmv †eMg 201

†gvnv¤§` †mvjvqgvb 208, 274

†gvnv¤§` Av°vm 325

†gvnv¤§` Djøvn 343

†gvnv¤§` Avjx Lvb 363, 364

hZx›`ª †gvnb ivq 228

hy³d«›U 21, 22, 28, 30, 32, 40, 41, 53, 54, 65, 77, 88, 90, 91,

102, 204, 106, 107, 108, 113, 119, 122, 132, 135, 138, 140,

169, 299, 349, 340

iwdKzj †nv‡mb 100, 263, 265

iRe Avjx wgTv 282

wicvewjKvb cvwU© 240, 243, 260, 261, 317

†i¾vKzj nvq`vi †PŠayix 23, 24

imivR gÛj 54, 100

ikx` Avjx 113

i‡gk kxj 165

jvjbkvn 166

wjqvKZ Avjx Lvb 113, 338

j¨vswj 251

kirP›`ª gRyg`vi 118

kwid kvgmyÏxb Avng` 22

kv‡n` Avjx, †WcywU w¯úKvi 301, 302

kvgmyj nK 76, 93, 168

wkivRx 115

kvn AvwRR 161, 273

kvgmyÏxb,Wv. 166

knx`yjøvn,W. 166

kvgmyi ingvb 172

kwdDj AvRg 207

kvnveywÏb 279

kvn AvwRRyi ingvb 273

†kL Avey bv‡mi 370

mi`vi dRjyj Kwig 54

m`ix B¯úvnvbx 124

381 382

mi`vi Ave`yi ie wbkZvi 281

meyi Lvb, Gg.G

mi`vi Ggvg 13

myavsï wegj eo–qv 119

wmivRDwÏb 29, 46

mvB`yj nK 29

mvjgv ZvmvÏyK †nv‡mb 201

wmivRywÏb 31, 46

†mvjvqgvb (mv‡jgvb) 208, 221, 274

m`©vi Avgxi AvRg Lvb 270

wmivRyj GQjvg 275

†mivRyj nK wgTv 282

myjZvb DwÏb Avn‡g` 347

ˆmq` AvwRRyj nK 31, 274, 308

nvwg`yj nK †PŠayix 54, 214, 272, 274, 362, 364, 367

nvwg` Avjx 108, 154

nv‡Zg Avjx ZvjyK`vi 309

nvwdR Avng` gRyg`vi 368

†nv‡mb knx` †mvnivIqv`x© 40, 83, 84, 96, 105, 184, 218, 251, 263,

281, 299, 308, 309, 310, 316, 340

nvwdR nvweeyi ingvb 76

nvmvb nvwewm,Wv. 166

†bvU

383 384

†bvU †bvU

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