cавін олександра
TRANSCRIPT
-
' ' , ' ' .
-
' ', , . . :
-
, ' ( , , , ), . ' . (2D-) , .
-
(3D) ' , ( , ), ' '. , , , ' , , .
-
, ' , .
-
', ( ) . ' . , . , '. .
-
, , . . : , , , , , . ' , , , . ', , .
-
' . . . , (, , , ) . , .
-
, , , , . . , , , .
-
. . 0- , 1 . 88 , :1100011011000110110001101111111011111110110001101100011011000110
, 1 .
, .
-
, , 8 . , 8 28=256 , 256 . 0 255, . . 1 .2 ( )8- . 8 .255 .
-
24 32 . , . , , . , . RGB, CMYK HSB.
-
RGB RGB . , , . - . , . () , : (Red), (Green), (Blue).
-
CMYK CMYK (Cyan, Magenta, Yellow, blacK) . CMYK RGB: ( ), ( ), ( ).
, , , . ., , ' , , ' ., ', , , .
-
CMYK CMYK 0 100, . ( 0, , , ), , (100,100,100). CMY ., - :30% (cyan) 45% (magenta) 80% (yellow) 5% (black).
(30, 45, 80, 5) , . , . CMY .
-
HSB , HSB (Hue, Saturation, Brightness) HSV (Hue, Saturation, Value), , . (Hue) , , : , , . 0 , , , , , . (Saturation) , , . . (Brightness) , . , .
HSB (HSV) ' , .
-
, , , . ( ) , ., , .
-
( ), . (ppi pixels per inch). 72 . , 72 2,54 , 3 1 96 120 ppi. , . .
-
, . .
Windows , , , : 800x600, 1024x768. , 17- 120 ppi, 1600 , -1200. 800600 4 ( ).
-
300 4800 dpi . , . (dpi dots per inch). 800 , 4800, 6 () . .
-
' , ' . , , : (Microsoft Paint, Adobe Photoshop, Corel Photo-Paint ) (CorelDRAW, Adobe Illustrator, Corel Xara ) (3D-Studio , Maya )
, .
-
( ), . , , . , , .
-
BMP (Bitmap) , .GIF (CompuServe Graphics Interchange Format) , ( , , ). 256 . .JPEG (Joint Photographic Experts Group) . JPEG .PNG (Portable Network Graphics) , . . - '.TIFF (Tagged Image File Format) . , ' . , .
-
WMF (. Windows Metafile) Windows . Microsoft Clip Gallery. Microsoft ' Windows.
CDR - , Coreldraw ().
CMX (Corel Presentation Exchange) - Corel, .
EPS - , .
SWF - flash-, Flash Player.
-
' . ', , . , ', , . ' -, . . . (, ). . , , . RGB, CMYK HSB. , (, ), . ( ), . BMP, GIF, JPEG, PNG TIFF, WMF, CDR, CMX, EPS, SWF