byong nam choe [email protected] 16 th, sep 2015 foss4g in korea : challenges & strategies the...

Byong Nam [email protected]

16th, Sep 2015

FOSS4G in KOREA : Challenges & strategiesThe Way to Strengthen FOSS4G Value-chain for the Sustainable GIS Ecosystem

National GeographicInformation InstituteMinistry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport

Contents

Current status

Challenges

Strategies

Concluding Remarks

Contents

Current status

Challenges

Strategies

Concluding Remarks

Digitalization• 1st NGIS plan• 1995-2000• $245,367,000

Application• 2nd NGIS plan• 2001-2005• $400,581,000

Integration• 3rd NGIS plan• 2006-2009• $624,457,000

Decision support• 4th NSDI plan• 2010-2012• $761,130,000

Intelligent space• 5th NSDI plan• 2013-2017• $433,565,000

(2013-2014)

Overview of NSDI Policy in KoreaOverview of NSDI Policy in Korea

Geospatial Information ApplicationsGeospatial Information Applications

Source: 스마트정부 구현을 위한 공간정보시스템 클라우드화 전략 연구 ( 김미정 외 , 2015, 국토연구원 ; 현재 진행 과제 )

1 20

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

Open source

DBMS

Proprietary GIS SW

GIS SW Used in Local GovernmentGIS SW Used in Local Government

58

7

Source : Youngok Kang. AeTti Kang. HoeYoon Kwon, An Analysis of Open Source GIS Software Ecosystem in Korea, KSIS, Vol.22 No. 6, December 2014

GIS SW Used in Collage/Graduate School

GIS SW Used in Collage/Graduate School


Problem in Using FOSS4G in KoreaProblem in Using FOSS4G in Korea

ChallengesChallenges

FOSS4Gcommunity

activity FOSS4G firmbusiness

+

Developmentcooperation +

FOSS4Gdevelop-

ment

+

+

Education &researchactivity

++

Sharing

+

DiverseFOSS4G

++

Education & researchapplication +

R1

R2

R3

Feedback Loop of FOSS4GFeedback Loop of FOSS4G

FOSS4Gapplication

project

+

FOSS4Gapplication

service+

+

Proprietary GISfirm business

+

+

Preference gap(FOSS4G-proprietary GIS)

+

Competitiveness gap(FOSS4G-proprietary GIS)

+

Proprietary GIS application

service-

Proprietary GISapplication

project

-

R4 R5

Relationship & Value Chain of Ecosys-tem



+

+


service-


project

-

R5

FOSS4Gcommunity

activity


FOSS4Gdevelop-

ment

+

+


++

Sharing

+

DiverseFOSS4G

++


R1

R2

R3

FOSS4G firmbusiness

FOSS4Gapplication

project

+

+

+

+

FOSS4Gapplication

service+ +

R4

-





FOSS4Gcommunity

activity

+


FOSS4Gdevelop-

ment

+

+


++

Sharing

+

DiverseFOSS4G

++


R1

R2

R3

FOSS4Gapplication

project


+


FOSS4Gapplication

service+


++

+ +


service-


project

+ -

R4 R5FOSS4G firm

business

Global FOSS4G EcosystemGlobal Proprietary GIS Ecosystem

National FOSS4G Ecosystem

Advantages of Proprietary GIS

1. Professional service

2. Continuous support

3. Easy to use

4. Reliability

5. Functionalities

Advantages ofFOSS4G

1. Cheaper price

2. Source code access

3. Community review

4. Quicker bug fix

5. More standard based

FOSS4GFirms create

1. Cheaper price

Advantage & CompetitivenessAdvantage & Competitiveness

subscriptionsupport &education

strategicconsulting

duallicensing

hostservice

advertise-mentmodel

sponsormodel

packagingmodel

Gia3D Inc. △ △

Agadosergon Inc.

Engis Inc.

E3 Inc.

Mango System Inc. △ △

CE Technology Inc.

Korea EnvironmentScience &Technology Inc.

GnT solution Inc.


Business Model of Korean FOSS4G FirmBusiness Model of Korean FOSS4G Firm

Vicious Cycle & High Market ShareVicious Cycle & High Market Share

FOSS4Gcommunity

activity

+


FOSS4Gdevelop-

ment

+

+


++

Sharing

+

DiverseFOSS4G

++


R1

R2

R3

FOSS4G firmbusiness

FOSS4Gapplication

project

+

FOSS4Gapplication

service+

+ Preference gap(FOSS4G-proprietary GIS)

+


+

R4Proprietary GISfirm business

+

+


service-


project

-

R5

StrategiesStrategies

Critical Mass of the Vicious CycleCritical Mass of the Vicious Cycle

FOSS4Gcommunity

activity

+


FOSS4Gdevelop-

ment

+

+


++

Sharing

+

DiverseFOSS4G

+


R1

R2

R3


+

+


service-


project

-

R5

+

FOSS4G firmbusiness

FOSS4Gapplication

project

+

FOSS4Gapplication

service+



+

R4 +

Critical Mass of the Vicious CycleCritical Mass of the Vicious Cycle

FOSS4Gcommunity

activity

+


FOSS4Gdevelop-

ment

+

+


++

Sharing

+

DiverseFOSS4G

+


R1

R2

R3


+

+


service-


project

-

R5

+

FOSS4G firmbusiness

FOSS4Gapplication

project

+

FOSS4Gapplication

service



+

R4

+

+

Supporting

FOSS4G R&D

+

SupportingFOSS4G

application

+SupportingFOSS4G education

+

Supportingcommunity

+

Policy for Enabling EnvironmentPolicy for Enabling Environment

+


FOSS4Gdevelop-

ment

+

+


++

Sharing

+

DiverseFOSS4G

+


R1

R2

R3


+

+


service-


project

-

R5

+

FOSS4G firmbusiness

FOSS4Gapplication

project

+

FOSS4Gapplication

service+


+


+

R4FOSS4G

communityactivity FOSS4G

education/PR

+

+

R4-1

FOSS4Gapplication

project

FOSS4G basedNGI platform

Interoperability

+

Sharing geospatialinformation

++

+

NGII’s Strategies for Stimulating FOS-S4G

NGII’s Strategies for Stimulating FOS-S4G

+


FOSS4Gdevelop-

ment

+

+


++

Sharing

+

DiverseFOSS4G

+


R1

R2

R3


+

+


service-


project

-

R5

+

FOSS4G firmbusiness

+

FOSS4Gapplication

service+


+


+

R4

FOSS4Gapplication best

practice

+

+

FOSS4Gcommunity

activity

Concluding RemarksConcluding Remarks



Competitive & Cooperative Ecosys-tem


FOSS4Gcommunity

activity

+


FOSS4Gdevelop-

ment

+

+


++

Sharing

+

DiverseFOSS4G

++


R1

R2

R3

FOSS4G firmbusiness

FOSS4Gapplication

project

+

+


+


FOSS4Gapplication

service+


+

+


service-


project

-

R5





FOSS4Gcommunity

activity

+


FOSS4Gdevelop-

ment

+

+


++

Sharing

+

DiverseFOSS4G

++


R1

R2

R3

FOSS4G firmbusiness

FOSS4Gapplication

project


+


FOSS4Gapplication

service+


++

+ +


service-


project

+ -

R4 R5





FOSS4Gcommunity

activity


FOSS4Gdevelop-

ment

+

+


++

Sharing

+

DiverseFOSS4G

++


R1

R2

R3

FOSS4G firmbusiness

FOSS4Gapplication

project

+

+


+


FOSS4Gapplication

service+ +


+

+


service-


project

-

R5

byong nam choe [email protected] 16 th, sep 2015 foss4g in korea : challenges & strategies the...

Documents

foss4g valuechain

korea slide

transport slide

challengeschallenges

collagegraduate school

th nsdi plan

rd ngis plan

nd ngis plan