by: liam. their economies north and south affected their views about slavery so they split up into...
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By: Liam
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• Their economies North and South affected their views about slavery so they split up into two different countries.
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• By 1860 the South produced about two-thirds of the world’s supply of cotton.
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• Nat turner- led a small band of slaves in Southampton County, Virginia to be free.
• Fredrick Douglas- One slave that escaped to the North and then spoke out against slavery.
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• Newspapers and books play an important role in getting people to join the movement to end slavery.
• The Underground Railroad wasn’t railroad at all it was just a series of routes for slaves to escape.
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• William Loyd Garrison- began a newspaper called the Liberator that helped people to see how bad slavery was.
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• Abolitionist- someone who wanted to abolish, or end slavery in the United States.
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• When Lincoln was elected president in 1860, one by one Southern states gradually leave the Union to form their own country, The Confederate States of America.
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• Since Lincoln was trying to end slavery in the United States everywhere, the South would not give up their slaves without a fight.
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• President Lincoln vows not to let Union property be taken by confederate troops.
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• Fort Sumter in South Carolina is Union property , and confederate takeover of fort makes armed conflict a certainty
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• Antietam – a fort that many people from the Union and Confederate died
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• Emancipation Proclamation-a document that allowed Abraham Lincoln to free slaves
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• William Tecumseh Sherman- now in charge of Union forces.
• Petersburg- Both forces fought in a standoff that would last well into 1865.
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• Fourteenth Amendment-made black citizens of the U.S guaranteed rights.
• Andrew Johnson- a democrat from Tennessee that became president of the South.
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• Sixteenth president of the U.S who swore to end slavery.
• Was born in Illinois • Was a lawyer before becoming president