by: john rawls. there are over 100 types of cancer over 7 million deaths a year (2004) makes up...

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Page 1: By: John Rawls. There are over 100 types of Cancer Over 7 million deaths a year (2004) Makes up over 13% of the world’s deaths each year The disease

By: John Rawls

Page 2: By: John Rawls. There are over 100 types of Cancer Over 7 million deaths a year (2004) Makes up over 13% of the world’s deaths each year The disease

There are over 100 types of Cancer

Over 7 million deaths a year (2004)

Makes up over 13% of the world’s deaths each year

The disease can affect all parts of the body

Page 3: By: John Rawls. There are over 100 types of Cancer Over 7 million deaths a year (2004) Makes up over 13% of the world’s deaths each year The disease

The top five in Men: Lung Stomach Liver Colorectal Oesophagus

The top five in Women: Breast Lung Stomach Colorectal Cervical

Page 4: By: John Rawls. There are over 100 types of Cancer Over 7 million deaths a year (2004) Makes up over 13% of the world’s deaths each year The disease

Page 5: By: John Rawls. There are over 100 types of Cancer Over 7 million deaths a year (2004) Makes up over 13% of the world’s deaths each year The disease

Tests are called screenings Different types:

Physical Exam Laboratory Tests Imagining Procedures Genetic Tests

Finding Cancer early can save lives

Page 6: By: John Rawls. There are over 100 types of Cancer Over 7 million deaths a year (2004) Makes up over 13% of the world’s deaths each year The disease

Circulating tumor cells About 90% of cancer related deaths are

not due to the original site of the cancer Important to find these traveling

cancerous cells Usually only several cells per 1-milliliter

sample of blood, which can contain tens of billions of normal blood cells

Page 7: By: John Rawls. There are over 100 types of Cancer Over 7 million deaths a year (2004) Makes up over 13% of the world’s deaths each year The disease

Blood is taken from the patient Passed over thousands of silicon “posts” Antibodies coat the outside of silicon Not too efficient given the amount of cells Scientists look for more efficient strategy

Page 8: By: John Rawls. There are over 100 types of Cancer Over 7 million deaths a year (2004) Makes up over 13% of the world’s deaths each year The disease

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zQAK4xxPGfM

Understanding of Carbon Nanotubes

Page 9: By: John Rawls. There are over 100 types of Cancer Over 7 million deaths a year (2004) Makes up over 13% of the world’s deaths each year The disease

About 8 times more efficient

10 billion to 100 billion carbon nanotubes per square centimeter

Less than 1% carbon and 99% air

Easy to flow through

Page 10: By: John Rawls. There are over 100 types of Cancer Over 7 million deaths a year (2004) Makes up over 13% of the world’s deaths each year The disease

Page 11: By: John Rawls. There are over 100 types of Cancer Over 7 million deaths a year (2004) Makes up over 13% of the world’s deaths each year The disease

Can change the Geometry Tumor cells, about a micron in diameter,

down to viruses, which are only 40 nm Possibly able to test for HIV Leads are forming for handheld devices Lead to more availability Better diagnostics Location?

Page 12: By: John Rawls. There are over 100 types of Cancer Over 7 million deaths a year (2004) Makes up over 13% of the world’s deaths each year The disease

http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2011/03/110329134134.htm

http://www.who.int/features/factfiles/cancer/02_en.html

http://www.cancer.gov/cancertopics/cancerlibrary/what-is-cancer

http://www.cancer.gov/PublishedContent/Images/images/documents/cancer4-new.jpg

http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2011/03/110329134134.htm

http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2011/03/110329134134.htm

Page 13: By: John Rawls. There are over 100 types of Cancer Over 7 million deaths a year (2004) Makes up over 13% of the world’s deaths each year The disease

http://www.ne2ss.org/wp-content/uploads/2008/09/cancer_biology.jpg

http://nsnc.sdsmt.edu/images/carbonNanotubes2um.jpg

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