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By Jami Sipe Direct Object Pronouns

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Page 1: By Jami Sipe Direct Object Pronouns Bill hit the ball. –“The ball” receives the action of the verb “hit.” Sherry reads the book. –“The book” receives

By Jami Sipe

Direct Object Pronouns

Page 2: By Jami Sipe Direct Object Pronouns Bill hit the ball. –“The ball” receives the action of the verb “hit.” Sherry reads the book. –“The book” receives

• Bill hit the ball.– “The ball” receives the action of the verb “hit.”

• Sherry reads the book.– “The book” receives the action of the verb “reads.”

The object that directly receives the action of the verb is called the …

Examples:

Page 3: By Jami Sipe Direct Object Pronouns Bill hit the ball. –“The ball” receives the action of the verb “hit.” Sherry reads the book. –“The book” receives

• The direct object can also be a personperson.

– Sherry hit BillBill.

• The direct object is “what?” “what?” or “whom?” “whom?”

receives the action of the verb.

Page 4: By Jami Sipe Direct Object Pronouns Bill hit the ball. –“The ball” receives the action of the verb “hit.” Sherry reads the book. –“The book” receives

• Bill hit the ball.– Bill hit whatwhat??

– Bill hit the ballthe ball.

• Sherry hit Bill.– Sherry hit whomwhom??

– Sherry hit BillBill.

Ouch!

Page 5: By Jami Sipe Direct Object Pronouns Bill hit the ball. –“The ball” receives the action of the verb “hit.” Sherry reads the book. –“The book” receives

Examples:

• Paul bought the flowers. He took thethe flowersflowers home and gave the flowersthe flowers to his dog.

• Paul bought the flowers. He took themthem home and gave themthem to his dog.

Replacing a noun used as a direct object with a pronoun:

Page 6: By Jami Sipe Direct Object Pronouns Bill hit the ball. –“The ball” receives the action of the verb “hit.” Sherry reads the book. –“The book” receives

*a group of males or males with females

** a group of females

meme = metete = you (familiar)

lolo = you (formal, masc.)

him, itlala = you (formal, fem.) her, it

nosnos = usosos = you (pl., familiar

in Spain) loslos = you* (pl.) them*laslas = you** (pl.) them**

Page 7: By Jami Sipe Direct Object Pronouns Bill hit the ball. –“The ball” receives the action of the verb “hit.” Sherry reads the book. –“The book” receives

In an affirmative statement with one verb, the direct object pronoun comes

immediately before the conjugated verb:

Ejemplos:

tengotengo = I have– Tengo la plumala pluma. = (I have thethe penpen.)

– LaLa tengo. = (I have itit.)The pronoun “la” comes immediately

before the verb “tengo.”

Page 8: By Jami Sipe Direct Object Pronouns Bill hit the ball. –“The ball” receives the action of the verb “hit.” Sherry reads the book. –“The book” receives

The direct object pronoun must agree The direct object pronoun must agree with the noun it is replacing.with the noun it is replacing.

Ejemplos: Juan lo tiene.Juan lo tiene.

•Juan tiene = (John has)•Juan tiene el libroel libro. = (John has the bookthe book.)•Juan lo lo tiene. = (John has itit.)

Page 9: By Jami Sipe Direct Object Pronouns Bill hit the ball. –“The ball” receives the action of the verb “hit.” Sherry reads the book. –“The book” receives

• LaLa como.– I eat itit. = la comidala comida,, la manzana la manzana, etc.

• LoLo como. – I eat itit. = el polloel pollo,, el arroz el arroz,, el perro caliente el perro caliente,

etc.• LaLa leo. – I read itit. = la revistala revista,, la novela la novela, etc.

Page 10: By Jami Sipe Direct Object Pronouns Bill hit the ball. –“The ball” receives the action of the verb “hit.” Sherry reads the book. –“The book” receives

When there are two verbs together in a sentence:

Él lala va a pagar. = (He is going to pay it.)

Yo lo lo quiero compar. = (I want to buy itit.)

Or … you may stick the direct object pronoun onto the end of the infinitive.

You may place the direct object pronoun before the conjugated verb.

Él va a pagarlala. = (He is going to pay it.) Yo quiero comparlolo. = (I want to buy itit.)

Ejemplos:

Ejemplos:

Page 11: By Jami Sipe Direct Object Pronouns Bill hit the ball. –“The ball” receives the action of the verb “hit.” Sherry reads the book. –“The book” receives

Rewrite the sentence replacing the direct object with a direct object pronoun.

Él los comió.

Ella la canta.

Yo las tengo.

Él lo compró.

Las comemos.

Voy a comprarlo./

Lo voy a comprar.

Él comió los tacos.

Ella canta la canción.

Yo tengo las flores.

Él compró el libro.

Comemos papas fritas.

Voy a comprar un libro.

Page 12: By Jami Sipe Direct Object Pronouns Bill hit the ball. –“The ball” receives the action of the verb “hit.” Sherry reads the book. –“The book” receives

Credits

©2010 Teacher’s Discovery

Written by: Jami Sipe

Additional Information by: Suzanne Rutkowski

Adriana Miretti

Order Today! To get more of these Spanish

grammar presentations, go to: www.teachersdiscovery.comSearch: Grammar PowerPoints™


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