by: bentley hammet, carly warfield, wynn smythe
DESCRIPTION
DNA Probe. By: Bentley Hammet, Carly Warfield, Wynn Smythe. Definition of DNA Probe. A molecule labeled with a radioactive isotope, dye, or enzyme that is used to locate a particular sequence of DNA base pairs Also called DNA profiling. What is it made of?. - PowerPoint PPT PresentationTRANSCRIPT
By:
Bentley Hammet, Carly Warfield, Wynn Smythe
Definition of DNA Probe
• A molecule labeled with a radioactive isotope, dye, or enzyme that is used to locate a particular sequence of DNA base pairs
• Also called DNA profiling
What is it made of?
• A DNA probe is made up of a synthetic sequence of DNA bases that is complementary to a small portion of the DNA strand.
• Anywhere that the complementary sequence is found on the DNA, the probe will bind to complementary bases.
What does it do?
• DNA probes are used to identify the unique sequences in each person’s DNA
• Most of the human DNA is it establishes feet, hands and legs…etc.
• DNA probing helps to separate the unique DNA of a certain person
How does it work?
• Once a blot,the specific DNA that has been seperated, has been placed on a block of gel--the probe of synthetic DNA placed on the blot of real DNA
• The probe will attach itself to the “polymorphic” (the DNA specific to that person) and all other DNA is washed away
• From this a DNA fingerprint can be found
When is it used?
• It is used to identify specific people through their small fragments of specific DNA.
• DNA probing is often times used to help solve crimes, the DNA probing helps to advance and identify suspect DNA