buslaw14-discharge and remedies

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    1. Compare the different ways that time forperformance of a contract is enforced bythe courts.

    2. Describe the standards that are used to

    determine whether or not the performance

    of a contract is satisfactory.

    3. Contrast complete performance with

    substantial performance.

    DISCHARGE AND

    REMEDIES

    Chapter Outcomes:

    Chapter 14

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    4. Explain the importance of making tender of

    performance and tender of payment.

    5. Discuss the four ways that contracts are

    discharged.6. Identify the remedies that are available to an

    injured party when a contract is breached.

    DISCHARGE AND

    REMEDIES

    Chapter 14

    Chapter Outcomes (continued):

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    Discharge by Performance

    1414--11

    Time for Performance

    Satisfaction of Performance

    Complete and Substantial

    Performance

    Contractual Conditions

    Tender of Performance

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    A Question of Ethics

    The court held Kent to the contract in

    Example 14-1 even though Lang Printing

    Company had technically breached its

    agreement by being four days late in

    supplying the new letterhead. Even

    though it followed the law, was thecourts decision ethical? Explain?

    1414--11

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    1414--11

    1. When the contract states the

    time for performance, but

    nothing indicates that time is

    important, the court may allow

    additional time to perform.

    Topic Quiz

    TRUE

    Answer the following true/false questions:

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    1414--11

    2. It is known as substantial performance

    when both parties fully accomplish

    every term, condition, and promise that

    was agreed upon.

    Topic Quiz

    FALSE

    Answer the following true/false questions:

    Execution of all except for minor details

    needing to be worked out.

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    1414--11

    3. Tender of performance is

    necessary to test the other

    partys willingness and ability

    to perform.

    Topic Quiz

    TRUE

    Answer the following true/false questions:

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    Discharge by Nonperformance

    Discharge by Agreement

    Discharge by Impossibility

    Discharge by Operation of LawDischarge by Breach of Contract

    1414--22

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    1414--22

    1. A contract would be

    discharged by impossibilitywhen the subject matter of the

    contract had been destroyed

    without the parties knowledgebefore the contract was

    entered into.

    Topic Quiz

    TRUE

    Answer the following true/false questions:

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    1414--22

    2. Most contractual obligations to

    pay money come to an end by

    operation of law when a party

    files for bankruptcy.

    Topic Quiz

    TRUE

    Answer the following true/false questions:

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    1414--22

    3. When time is of the essence,there is a breach of contract if

    performance is not completed

    within the time limits agreed toby the parties.

    Topic Quiz

    TRUE

    Answer the following true/false questions:

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    Remedies

    Damages

    Mitigation of Damages

    Equitable Remedies

    1414--33

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    LawLINKS

    Chapter 14Chapter 14

    Log ontoKerris Crazy Bar Review Notes and

    read about remedies at

    http://www.chenoweth.cnchost.com/shiningc/

    bar/5remedies/tl-damages.htm

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    LawLINKS

    Chapter 14Chapter 14

    Refer to

    http://www.silverlink.net/donowen/Liquid.html

    foran interesting article about liquidated

    damages.

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    1414--33

    1. Incidental damages are also called

    consequential damages.

    Topic Quiz

    FALSE

    Answer the following true/false questions:

    They are differential damages.

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    1414--33

    2. Speculative damages may be awarded

    for present injuries and for others that

    might reasonably be anticipated in the

    future.

    Topic Quiz

    FALSE

    Answer the following true/false questions:

    They are disallowed by courts.

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    1414--33

    3. When a contract is breached, the

    injured party has no obligation tomitigate damages.

    Topic Quiz

    FALSE

    Answer the following true/false questions:

    The injured party must exercise

    reasonable precautions.

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    1414--11 Most contracts are discharged by performance,

    which means that the parties do what they

    agreed to do.

    Nonperformance can also dischargecontractual obligations.

    1414--22

    SUMMARY

    1414--33 A breach of contract relieves the injured partyfrom any obligation under the contract.

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    Chapter 14Chapter 14Key Terms

    abandonment of contractual obligations

    actual damages anticipatory breach

    compensatory damages complete performance

    condition concurrent condition precedent

    condition subsequent consequential damages

    frustration-of-purpose doctrine

    general release incidental damages

    liquidated damages mutual rescission

    nominal damages performance

    punitive damages reasonable time

    satisf

    actory perform

    ance specific perform

    ance

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    Investigating on the Internet

    Chapter14Chapter14

    Discover whether punitive damages are

    insurable in your state by going to

    http://www.mcandl.com/puni_states.html

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    End of Presentation