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Burlington Police Department Quarterly Report Second Quarter 2017

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Page 1: Burlington Police Department · Burlington Police Department Quarterly Report—Quarter 2 2017 | 3 Summary Summary Quarter Two 2017 For the fourth quarter in a row both calls for

Burlington Police Department

Quarterly Report

Second Quarter 2017

Page 2: Burlington Police Department · Burlington Police Department Quarterly Report—Quarter 2 2017 | 3 Summary Summary Quarter Two 2017 For the fourth quarter in a row both calls for

Contents Summary ................................................................................................................................................................................. 3

Offenses .................................................................................................................................................................................. 5

Calls for Service ....................................................................................................................................................................... 7

Quarterly Summary by Area ................................................................................................................................................. 10

Incident Trends and Locations .............................................................................................................................................. 11

Aggravated and Simple Assault ........................................................................................................................................ 11

Domestic Violence ............................................................................................................................................................ 12

Robbery ............................................................................................................................................................................ 13

Burglary ............................................................................................................................................................................ 14

Larceny from Motor Vehicle ............................................................................................................................................. 15

Larceny from Building, Person or Other ........................................................................................................................... 16

Retail Theft ....................................................................................................................................................................... 17

Stolen Vehicles ................................................................................................................................................................. 18

Vandalism ......................................................................................................................................................................... 19

Disorderly Conduct ........................................................................................................................................................... 20

Intoxication ....................................................................................................................................................................... 21

Mental Health ................................................................................................................................................................... 22

Noise ................................................................................................................................................................................. 23

Ordinance Violation .......................................................................................................................................................... 24

Overdose .......................................................................................................................................................................... 25

Trespass ............................................................................................................................................................................ 26

High Service Locations .......................................................................................................................................................... 27

Page 3: Burlington Police Department · Burlington Police Department Quarterly Report—Quarter 2 2017 | 3 Summary Summary Quarter Two 2017 For the fourth quarter in a row both calls for

Burlington Police Department Quarterly Report—Quarter 2 2017 | 3

Summary

Summary Quarter Two 2017 For the fourth quarter in a row both calls for service1 and offenses known to police were at historic lows in Burlington. 2 Crime and calls for service have now been markedly below average dating back through quarter three of 2016, when the BPD began reporting crime and quality of life statistics on a quarterly basis. In terms of offenses, total crimes known to police were down 26% compared to the second quarter of 2016 and down 20% compared to the second-quarter average for 2012-2016. Both of these decreases were statistically significant. Another statistically significant decrease in property crime, down 38% since last year and down 35% compared to the five-year quarter two average, drove the overall decline during this period. Except for larcenies from a person and thefts of services, rates for every property offense were below five-year averages. Violent offenses remained virtually stagnant in quarter two compared to 2016 and the five-year average. Of note, aggravated and misdemeanor domestic assaults were down 18% and 35% respectively. However, simple assaults went up 57% since 2016 and 21% compared to the five-year average, the former a statistically significant increase. Drug offenses were up slightly, about 3% from both 2016 and the average. Finally, DUI offenses were down significantly from 2016 (about 65%) and also down from the five-year average (about 57%). Calls for service overall were down 17% compared to 2016 and down 20% compared to the five-year average during quarter two of 2017. Both of these decreases were statistically significant changes. However, violent crime related calls actually increased during this period, about 23% since 2016 and 7% compared to the average. Simple assaults specifically saw a meaningful increase from the average, up about 25%, and a statistically significant increase since 2016, up about 83%. Nearly every property crime related call field decreased from the average during this quarter. Overall, property crime related calls decreased 36% since 2016 and 31% from the average. Of note, burglaries saw statistically significant decreases from 2016 and the average, 39% and 45% respectively. Larcenies from buildings, from motor vehicles, and from other locations also saw significant decreases. Retail theft calls for service decreased 53% since hitting an all-time quarter two high in 2016. Vandalism related calls for service also decreased significantly since last year. Quality of life related calls were also down significantly, both from 2016 and from the five-year average, 11% and 17% respectively. These calls decreased largely due to continued drops in noise complaints (down 21% from the average), ordinance violations (down 36% from the average), and trespass incidents (down 35% from the average). Each of these decreases were statistically significant changes. Mental health related calls for service, on the other hand, saw another increase during this period as did overdose-related calls, the former reaching a six-year high.

1 This report does not include an analysis of all police activities for which there was a “call for service”, whether officer or civilian

initiated. Doing so would be beyond the scope of this quarterly crime brief. The purpose of this report is to provide an analysis of actual crime and important quality of life indicators. Presented here is an examination of the 22 call types which most accurately represent the commission of real crime. Thus, traffic offenses, community outreach events, welfare checks and other similar incidents are not included here but are the subject of other special topics reports. 2 Calls for Service and Offenses differ in that a call for service does not always represent a criminal offense while an Offense does.

Additionally, there can be inconsistencies in counts of the same crime category across calls for service and offenses. For example, there will typically be more disorderly conduct offenses than disorderly conduct calls for service because many disorderly conduct offenses occur during an incident where police were originally called to a different call type (e.g. traffic, intoxication, domestic disturbance). On the other hand, there are typically more retail theft calls for service than retail theft arrests because in some instances police respond to a retail theft call and determine no actual crime took place. Thus, analyzing offenses is a more accurate measure of real crime known to police, but examining calls for service offers a more complete picture of where resources are required.

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Burlington Police Department Quarterly Report—Quarter 2 2017 | 4

Summary

Year-to-Date In 2017 calls for service are down significantly, approximately 13% compared to 2016 year-to-date and 16% from the year-to-date average. Violent crime related calls are up slightly compared to the average, mostly due to increases in aggravated assaults and simple assaults. Property crime related calls for service are down 24% compared to this time last year and 22% compared to the year-to-date average. Burglaries, all larcenies and retail thefts are each down by statistically significant degrees thus far. Quality of life calls are also down significantly, about 9% from 2016 and 15% compared to the average. The exceptions are for mental health calls for service, which have continued their steady increase and are up 24% year-to-date, and for overdose calls, which have continued to rise year-over-year. All data analyzed within this report is from the internal record management system for the Burlington Police Department. Maps were created using Google Fusion Maps.

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Burlington Police Department Quarterly Report—Quarter 2 2017 | 5

Offenses Offenses for Second Quarter by Year

Offenses

Violation 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

Five-Year

Average 2017 Z-Score Sig.

Violent 147 139 104 128 130 129.6 129 -0.6 0% -0.037

Assault - Aggravated 8 11 11 13 13 11.2 8 -3.2 -29% -1.561

Assault - Simple 63 72 45 61 44 57 69 12 21% 0.988 *Assault on Officer 12 8 4 6 18 9.6 12 2.4 25% 0.432

Assault & Robbery 5 7 6 8 5 6.2 5 -1.2 -19% -0.920

Domestic Assault Aggravated 17 11 14 13 18 14.6 12 -2.6 -18% -0.902

Domestic Assault Misdemeanor 31 23 22 20 27 24.6 16 -8.6 -35% -1.958

Murder/Mansluaghter 1 2 2 1 1 1.4 0 -1.4 -100% -2.556

Sexual Assault 10 5 0 6 4 5 7 2 40% 0.555

Property 412 390 475 345 434 411.2 267 -144.2 -35% -2.971 *^Arson 0 6 3 1 1 2.2 1 -1.2 -55% -0.503

Burglary 95 67 70 65 62 71.8 44 -27.8 -39% -2.091 ^Grand Larceny 44 43 48 26 38 39.8 26 -13.8 -35% -1.624

Larceny from Building 79 76 84 62 84 77 38 -39 -51% -4.307 *^Larceny from Motor Vehicle 62 83 122 54 66 77.4 50 -27.4 -35% -1.011 ^Larceny from Person 4 7 5 1 7 4.8 10 5.2 108% 2.088

Larceny other 81 52 80 76 66 71 34 -37 -52% -3.041 *^Retail Theft 45 52 61 55 108 64.2 60 -4.2 -7% -0.167 *Theft of Services 2 4 2 5 2 3 4 1 33% 0.707

Other 329 287 308 273 340 307.4 267 -40.4 -13% -1.444 *Disorderly Conduct 67 74 77 75 91 76.8 84 7.2 9% 0.819

DUI 54 32 26 38 48 39.6 17 -22.6 -57% -1.976 *^Trespass 57 49 71 55 49 56.2 62 5.8 10% 0.644

Unlawful Mischief 151 132 134 105 152 134.8 104 -30.8 -23% -1.615 *Drugs 62 68 34 48 64 55.2 57 1.8 3% 0.128

Cocaine 14 12 9 7 11 10.6 14 3.4 32% 1.258

Ecstasy 1 2 0 0 1 0.8 1 0.2 25% 0.239

Heroin 3 1 2 1 3 2 3 1 50% 1.000

LSD 6 16 14 23 14 14.6 11 -3.6 -25% -0.593

Marijuana 0 0 0 1 1 0.4 0 -0.4 -100% -0.730

Methamphetamine 32 28 4 10 13 17.4 11 -6.4 -37% -0.532

Depressant/Narcotic 0 0 0 0 2 0.4 2 1.6 400% 1.789

Other Drug Related 6 9 5 6 19 9 15 6 67% 1.037

Grand Total 950 884 921 794 968 903.4 720 -183.4 -20% -2.661 *^

Offenses for Second Quarter By YearDifference

between 2017

and Five-Year

Average

*Statistically significant difference from last year

^Statistically significant difference from five-year average

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Offenses Offense Type Trends

0

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Mar

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No

v

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2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017

Offenses by Month

Drugs Property Violent Other

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Drugs Property Violent Other

Offense Groups by Year - Q2

2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017

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Calls for Service Calls for Service for Second Quarter by Year

Calls for Service

2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

Five-Year

Average 2017 Z-Score Sig.

Violent 100 91 86 113 82 94.4 101 6.6 7% 0.533

Assault - Aggravated 9 5 10 12 11 9.4 11 1.6 17% 0.592

Assault - Simple 60 55 45 62 35 51.4 64 12.6 25% 1.117 *Domestic Assault Aggravated 9 7 12 13 15 11.2 11 -0.2 -2% -0.063

Domestic Assault Misdemeanor 17 17 15 18 16 16.6 9 -7.6 -46% -6.666

Robbery 5 7 4 8 5 5.8 6 0.2 3% 0.122

Property 675 581 642 481 651 606 416 -190 -31% -2.436 *^Burglary 105 74 75 67 71 78.4 43 -35.4 -45% -2.330 *^Larceny from Building 128 79 101 76 113 99.4 67 -32.4 -33% -1.460 *^Larceny from Motor Vehicle 81 99 137 62 76 91 60 -31 -34% -1.072 ^Larceny from Person 4 5 9 5 10 6.6 10 3.4 52% 1.258

Larceny other 117 89 112 96 92 101.2 57 -44.2 -44% -3.531 *^Retail Theft 68 95 73 73 137 89.2 64 -25.2 -28% -0.878 *Stolen Vehicle 10 14 22 13 13 14.4 16 1.6 11% 0.355

Vandalism 162 126 113 89 139 125.8 99 -26.8 -21% -0.978 *Quality of Life/Other 1733 1681 1687 1793 1579 1694.6 1410 -284.6 -17% -3.617 *^Disorderly Conduct 44 52 82 68 55 60.2 49 -11.2 -19% -0.750

Domestic Disturbance 184 149 188 158 143 164.4 132 -32.4 -20% -1.582

Intoxication 283 282 268 325 293 290.2 283 -7.2 -2% -0.337

Mental Health Issue 119 146 194 211 209 175.8 228 52.2 30% 1.267 ^Noise 498 442 367 303 303 382.6 304 -78.6 -21% -0.911 ^Ordinance Violation 312 310 280 341 282 305 194 -111 -36% -4.419 *^Overdose 12 7 4 25 25 14.6 23 8.4 58% 0.847

Trespass 281 293 304 362 269 301.8 197 -104.8 -35% -2.903 *^Grand Total 2508 2353 2415 2387 2312 2395 1927 -468 -20% -6.327 *^

Difference

between 2017

and Five-Year

Average

Calls for Service for Second Quarter By Year

*Statistically significant difference from last year

^Statistically significant difference from five-year average

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Calls for Service Call Type Trends

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800

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Mar

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2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017

Calls for Service by Month

Property Quality of Life/Other Violent

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800

1000

1200

1400

1600

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2000

Property Quality of Life/Other Violent

Calls for Service Groups by Year - Q2

2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017

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Calls for Service Calls for Service YTD Trend and Forecast

Year to Date Calls for Service Comparison

Year to Date

Average 2012-2016

Year to Date 2016

Year to Date 2017

Difference between 2017 and 5-Year

Average Z-Score

Violent Crime 170.4 165 175 4.6 (3%) 0.26

Assault - Aggravated 16.8 16 20 3.2 (19%) 0.55

Assault - Simple 92.4 83 103 10.6 (11%) 0.97

Domestic Assault - Felony 19.4 20 20 0.6 (3%) 0.17

Domestic Assault - Misdemeanor 30.8 33 22 -8.8 (-29%) -2.90

Robbery 11 13 10 -1 (-9%) -0.50

Property Crime 1058.4 1077 823 -235.4 (-22%)*^ -1.67

Burglary 142.2 109 95 -47.2 (-33%)^ -1.45

Larceny - from Building 177 179 122 -55 (-31%)*^ -1.86

Larceny - from a Motor Vehicle 156.4 136 117 -39.4 (-25%)^ -1.07

Larceny - from a Person 10.6 14 10 -0.6 (-6%) -0.20

Larceny - Other 138.8 122 89 -49.8 (-36%)*^ -2.34

Retail Theft 177.6 251 135 -42.6 (-24%)*^ -1.00

Stolen Vehicle 26 29 29 3 (12%) 0.61

Vandalism (all types) 229.8 237 226 -3.8 (-2%) -0.07

Quality of Life 2836 2698 2411 -425 (-15%)*^ -3.00

Disorderly Conduct 100.4 85 79 -21.4 (-21%) -0.92

Domestic Disturbance 285.4 253 254 -31.4 (-11%) -1.36

Intoxication 539.4 526 529 -10.4 (-2%) -0.28

Mental Health Issue 334.4 373 413 78.6 (24%)^ 1.37

Noise 602.4 506 469 -133.4 (-22%)^ -0.96

Ordinance Violation - Other 415 413 261 -154 (-37%)*^ -4.56

Overdose 26 39 40 14 (54%) 1.16

Trespass 533 503 366 -167 (-31%)*^ -2.42

Total 4064.8 3940 3409 -655.8 (-16%)*^ -3.42

*Statistically significant difference from last year

^Statistically significant difference from five-year average

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Burlington Police Department Quarterly Report—Quarter 2 2017 | 9

Calls for Service Calls for Service YTD Trend and Forecast

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Calls for Service by Year to Date

Year to Date Avg 2012-2016 Year to Date 2016 Year to Date 2017

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Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

2017 Compared to Five Year Average

Violent Crime 5 Year Average Property Crime 5 Year Average

Quality of Life 5 Year Average 2017 Violent Crime

2017 Property Crime 2017 Quality of Life

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Quarterly Summary by Area Quarterly Summary by Area

Quarterly Summary by Area This table summarizes incidents by area. Cells highlighted in red are the most prevalent incident in that area, yellow the second most prevalent, and blue the third. In no area was a violent crime the most prevalent during quarter two of 2017.

Quarterly Report Q2 2017 - Calls for Service by Area

Incident Type A Area B Area C Area D Area E Area Total A-E

Noise 13 46 143 51 51 304

Intoxication 4 58 45 145 30 282

Mental Health Issue 22 53 45 64 44 228

Trespass 7 19 24 136 11 197

Ordinance Violation - Other 9 18 58 97 11 193

Domestic Disturbance 22 40 34 24 11 131

Vandalism 18 18 23 20 13 92

Larceny - from Building 6 10 9 31 11 67

Retail Theft 8 0 2 43 11 64

Assault - Simple 4 15 9 35 1 64

Larceny - from Motor Vehicle 7 7 16 25 4 59

Larceny - Other 8 8 14 18 9 57

Disorderly Conduct 6 9 9 21 4 49

Burglary 2 3 13 13 11 42

Overdose 1 8 7 2 5 23

Stolen Vehicle 1 6 3 3 2 15

Assault - Aggravated 1 0 1 8 1 11

Domestic Assault - Felony 2 3 4 0 2 11

Larceny from a Person 0 4 1 4 1 10

Domestic Assault - Misd 0 6 1 2 0 9

Robbery 1 0 0 4 1 6

Vandalism - graffiti 2 0 1 0 1 4

Total 144 (8%) 331 (17%) 462 (24%) 746 (39%) 235 (12%) 1918

Top Incident for Area 2nd Top Incident for Area 3rd Top Incident for Area

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Violent Crime Aggravated and Simple Assault

Incident Trends and Locations

Aggravated and Simple Assault There were 11 aggravated assaults and 64 simple assaults during this period. Aggravated assaults were equal to their count in 2016 but up slightly from the average. Simple assaults, however, were up significantly from 2016 (83%) and up considerably compared to the average (25%). Ten (13%) incidents were mental health related, 20 (27%) were alcohol related, and four (5%) were drug related. During this quarter, these incidents were most likely to take place during the afternoons and evenings. Aggravated Assaults were concentrated mostly in the downtown area and the Old North End. Year-to-date both aggravated and simple assaults are above their 2016 marks and the average, although the increase in simple assaults is more apparent (up 24% since 2016).

4 0

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15

20

Sun (15%)

Mon (15%)

Tue (12%)

Wed (11%)

Thu (7%)

Fri (24%)

Sat (17%)

Assaults by Day of Week and Time of Day

Early Morning(24%) Morning(12%)

Afternoon(29%) Evening(35%)

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2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017

Assaults

Assault - Aggravated Assault - Simple

Snapshot Aggravated Assault Simple Assault

Q2 2016 11 35

Q2 2017 11 64

Q2 Average 9.4 51.4

2016 Year to Date 16 83

2017 Year to Date 20 103

Average Year to Date 16.8 92.4

Aggravated

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Burlington Police Department Quarterly Report—Quarter 2 2017 | 12

Violent Crime Domestic Violence

Domestic Violence There were 20 domestic assault and 132 domestic disturbance calls for service during this period. Domestic assaults were down considerably both from last year and the average. Domestic disturbance calls also fell this period, down 20% from the average. Five (3%) incidents were reported as mental health related, 26 (17%) were alcohol related, and two (1%) were drug related. Domestic incidents were most likely to occur between 6:00 PM and 11:59 PM. Year-to-date, domestic assaults are down about 28% (although those with aggravated circumstances are not) and domestic disturbances are down 20%.

5 7 6 4 6 9

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4 11 5

4 3

12 9

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4 6

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5

10

15

20

25

30

Sun (17%)

Mon (16%)

Tue (11%)

Wed (18%)

Thu (12%)

Fri (14%)

Sat (12%)

Domestic Assaults/Disturbances by Day of Week and Time of Day

Early Morning(27%) Morning(12%)

Afternoon(26%) Evening(35%)

0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90

Jan

May

Sep

Jan

May

Sep

Jan

May

Sep

Jan

May

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Jan

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Sep

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May

2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017

Domestic Violence

Domestic Assault - Felony Domestic Assault - Misd

Domestic Disturbance

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2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017

Domestic Assault Total

Snapshot Domestic Assault Domestic Dist

Q2 2016 31 143

Q2 2017 20 132

Q2 Average 27.8 164.4

2016 Year to Date 53 253

2017 Year to Date 42 254

Average Year to Date 50.2 285.4

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Violent Crime Robbery

Robbery There were six robbery calls for service during this period, one more than 2016 but close to the average rate. Of these incidents, three involved a weapon threat and three have resulted in the arrest of one or more suspects. Year-to-date robberies are down slightly. Of the 10 robbery incidents this year, five have been cleared by arrest.

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2.5

Sun (0%)

Mon (33%)

Tue (0%)

Wed (17%)

Thu (17%)

Fri (0%)

Sat (33%)

Robberies by Day of Week and Time of Day

Early Morning(50%) Morning(0%)

Afternoon(17%) Evening(33%)

0

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1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2

2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017

Robbery

Snapshot Robbery

Q2 2016 5

Q2 2017 6

Q2 Average 5.8

2016 Year to Date 13

2017 Year to Date 10

Average Year to Date 11

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Property Crime Burglary

Burglary There were 43 burglary calls for service during this period, down significantly from 2016 and the five-year average (about 39% and 45% respectively). The 43 burglary related calls this quarter mark the third fewest for any quarter since 2012. 40% of the burglaries were forced entry through doors or windows. The remaining involved structures that were unlocked or where no sign of forced entry existed. 56% of burglaries were at residential locations and 44% occurred in commercial spaces. The most commonly stolen property included electronics (specifically computers, televisions and video game consoles), cash and change, and medication. Burglaries were most often reported during morning and afternoon hours, likely when residents were out of their homes. Year-to-date burglaries are down significantly from the average (about 33%). As a primary indicator of property crime, the stark decrease in burglaries this year is indicative of an overall plummeting property crime rate. Overall, burglary rates have been decreasing steadily since 2012.

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Sun (16%)

Mon (16%)

Tue (16%)

Wed (12%)

Thu (7%)

Fri (14%)

Sat (19%)

Burglaries by Day of Week and Time of Day

Early Morning(9%) Morning(35%)

Afternoon(30%) Evening(26%)

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2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017

Burglary

Snapshot Burglary

Q2 2016 71

Q2 2017 43

Q2 Average 78.4

2016 Year to Date 109

2017 Year to Date 95

Average Year to Date 142.2

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Property Crime Larceny from Motor Vehicle

Larceny from Motor Vehicle There were 60 reports of larcenies from motor vehicles during this period. This is a large decrease from the 76 reported last year and a statistically significant decrease (34%) from the average. In at least 70% of these incidents the vehicle was unlocked or otherwise unsecure. Most of these incidents were reported in the afternoon or evening. Again during this quarter the Marketplace Parking Garage was a hotspot for larcenies from vehicles. Year-to-date, larcenies from motor vehicles are down significantly (about 25%).

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Sun (13%)

Mon (12%)

Tue (20%)

Wed (15%)

Thu (15%)

Fri (10%)

Sat (15%)

Larceny from Motor Vehicle by Day of Week and Time of Day

Early Morning(15%) Morning(15%)

Afternoon(38%) Evening(32%)

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2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017

Larceny - from Motor Vehicle

Snapshot Larc. M/V

Q2 2016 76

Q2 2017 60

Q2 Average 91

2016 Year to Date 136

2017 Year to Date 117

Average Year to Date 156.4

Marketplace Garage

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Burlington Police Department Quarterly Report—Quarter 2 2017 | 16

Property Crime Larceny from Building, Person or Other

Larceny from Building, Person or Other Larcenies from buildings and from other locations were both down significantly from average, about 33% and 44% respectively. Larcenies from a person were up slightly from average. These larcenies were most often reported during afternoon and evening hours. The most commonly stolen items were small electronics, cash and bicycles. Year-to-date, each of these larceny groups are down with the decrease in larcenies from buildings and larcenies from other locations reaching levels of statistical significance.

3 0 1 1 1

4 3

5 5 2 3 3

8 7

5 11 10

3 6

5 7 6

8

6

4

6

6 5

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

Sun (14%)

Mon (18%)

Tue (14%)

Wed (8%)

Thu (12%)

Fri (17%)

Sat (16%)

Larceny from Building/Person/Other by Day of Week and Time of Day

Early Morning(10%) Morning(25%)

Afternoon(35%) Evening(31%)

0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90

Jan

May

Sep

Jan

May

Sep

Jan

May

Sep

Jan

May

Sep

Jan

May

Sep

Jan

May

2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017

Larceny from Building/Person/Other

Larceny - from Building Larceny - Other

Larceny from a Person

Snapshot Building Person Other

Q2 2016 113 10 92

Q2 2017 67 10 57

Q2 Average 99.4 6.6 101.2

2016 Year to Date 179 14 122

2017 Year to Date 122 10 89

Average Year to Date 177 10.6 138.8

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Burlington Police Department Quarterly Report—Quarter 2 2017 | 17

Property Crime Retail Theft

Retail Theft There were 64 retail theft calls for service, down 53% from 2016, a statistically significant drop, and down 28% from the average. Year-to-date retail thefts are down 46% since 2016 and 24% from the average, both significant decreases. Retail thefts have continued a downward trend that began with a sudden, discontinuous drop during the third quarter of 2016. During this period the BPD initiated a new policy granting local businesses the authority to issue their own trespasses to individuals suspected of shoplifting and encouraged businesses to use this practice rather than report all retail theft incidents to police. Thus, the recent drop in retail theft calls for service may be a reflection of businesses adopting this practice rather than a sign of a real drop in shoplifting incidents.

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2

0

7 7 7 6 6

6

3

1 1 0

6 3

7

2

0

2

4

6

8

10

12

14

16

Sun (13%)

Mon (13%)

Tue (11%)

Wed (19%)

Thu (14%)

Fri (23%)

Sat (8%)

Retail Theft Calls by Day of Week and Time of Day

Early Morning(0%) Morning(3%)

Afternoon(66%) Evening(31%)

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

Jan

May

Sep

Jan

May

Sep

Jan

May

Sep

Jan

May

Sep

Jan

May

Sep

Jan

May

2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017

Retail Theft

Snapshot Retail Theft

Q2 2016 137

Q2 2017 64

Q2 Average 89.2

2016 Year to Date 251

2017 Year to Date 135

Average Year to Date 177.6

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Burlington Police Department Quarterly Report—Quarter 2 2017 | 18

Property Crime Stolen Vehicles

Stolen Vehicles There were 16 stolen vehicle calls during this period, three more than last year and two more than the five-year average. In seven cases, vehicles were stolen from the owner’s residence, in five they were stolen while parked on the street, and in the remaining instances they were stolen from business parking lots, parking garages, or other locations. There was conclusive evidence of forced entry in just one incident. The remaining 15 incidents involved either unsecured/unlocked vehicles or uncertain methods of entry. Year-to-date there have been 29 reports of stolen vehicles. This is consistent with 2016 but slightly above average.

0 0 0 0 1

0 0

2

0 0

2 1

2

0

1

0

2

1 0 0

0

1

0

0

2

0 1

0 0

1

2

3

4

5

6

Sun (25%)

Mon (0%)

Tue (13%)

Wed (31%)

Thu (13%)

Fri (19%)

Sat (0%)

Stolen Vehicles by Day of Week and Time of Day

Early Morning(6%) Morning(44%)

Afternoon(25%) Evening(25%)

0

2

4

6

8

10

12

14

Jan

May

Sep

Jan

May

Sep

Jan

May

Sep

Jan

May

Sep

Jan

May

Sep

Jan

May

2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017

Stolen Vehicle

Snapshot Stolen Vehicle

Q2 2016 13

Q2 2017 16

Q2 Average 14.4

2016 Year to Date 29

2017 Year to Date 29

Average Year to Date 26

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Burlington Police Department Quarterly Report—Quarter 2 2017 | 19

Property Crime Vandalism

Vandalism There were 99 vandalism calls for service during this period, down 29% from quarter one of 2016 and down 21% compared to the average. Incidents were mostly clustered in the downtown area as well as in residential areas in the New North End and the South End and were primarily reported during the morning hours. Year-to-date vandalism calls for service are slightly below average.

4 2

0 1 0 2 3

5 6

4

7

4

9 5

5 6

3

7

1

2 5

3 2

2

1

1

3 6

0

2

4

6

8

10

12

14

16

18

20

Sun (17%)

Mon (16%)

Tue (9%)

Wed (16%)

Thu (6%)

Fri (16%)

Sat (19%)

Vandalisms by Day of Week and Time of Day

Early Morning(12%) Morning(40%)

Afternoon(29%) Evening(18%)

0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90

Jan

May

Sep

Jan

May

Sep

Jan

May

Sep

Jan

May

Sep

Jan

May

Sep

Jan

May

2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017

Vandalism

Vandalism Vandalism - graffiti

Snapshot Vandalism

Q2 2016 139

Q2 2017 99

Q2 Average 125.8

2016 Year to Date 237

2017 Year to Date 226

Average Year to Date 229.8

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Burlington Police Department Quarterly Report—Quarter 2 2017 | 20

Quality of Life Disorderly Conduct

Disorderly Conduct There were 49 disorderly conduct calls for service during this period. This number is slightly down from 2016 and 19% lower than the average. Nine (18%) incidents were mental health related, 11 (22%) were alcohol related and two (4%) were drug related. While from 2012-2015 there was an observable upward trend in DC calls, the large decrease in 2016 and a continued decrease during the first half of 2017 has flattened this trend. The vast majority of disorderly conduct incidents occurred downtown. Year-to-date disorderly conduct calls are down slightly from 2016 and down 21% from the average.

3 1 1 1 2 2 1

0

1 2 2 0 0 1

4

1

2

6

1 3 2

2

1

0

1

3

3 3

0

2

4

6

8

10

12

Sun (18%)

Mon (8%)

Tue (10%)

Wed (20%)

Thu (12%)

Fri (16%)

Sat (14%)

Disorderly Conduct by Day of Week and Time of Day

Early Morning(22%) Morning(12%)

Afternoon(39%) Evening(27%)

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

45

Jan

May

Sep

Jan

May

Sep

Jan

May

Sep

Jan

May

Sep

Jan

May

Sep

Jan

May

2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017

Disorderly Conduct

Snapshot Disorderly Conduct

Q2 2016 55

Q2 2017 49

Q2 Average 60.2

2016 Year to Date 85

2017 Year to Date 79

Average Year to Date 100.4

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Burlington Police Department Quarterly Report—Quarter 2 2017 | 21

Quality of Life Intoxication

Intoxication There were 283 intoxication calls during this period. This is a slight decrease from both 2016 and the average. The vast majority of calls occurred downtown with a large number of calls also originating at UVMMC. Church St was the location of the highest number of calls downtown. Most calls occurred during evening hours or in the early morning hours when bars were closing. Year-to-date intoxication calls are near their average rate.

14 5 7 10 7 12

20 4

3 4 3 3

2

4 13

13 8 13

13 10

14

15

15 9

13 17 16

16

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

Sun (16%)

Mon (13%)

Tue (10%)

Wed (14%)

Thu (14%)

Fri (14%)

Sat (19%)

Intoxication Conduct by Day of Week and Time of Day

Early Morning(27%) Morning(8%)

Afternoon(30%) Evening(36%)

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

160

180

Jan

May

Sep

Jan

May

Sep

Jan

May

Sep

Jan

May

Sep

Jan

May

Sep

Jan

May

2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017

Intoxication

Snapshot Intoxication

Q2 2016 293

Q2 2017 283

Q2 Average 290.2

2016 Year to Date 526

2017 Year to Date 529

Average Year to Date 539.4

Church St & Main St

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Burlington Police Department Quarterly Report—Quarter 2 2017 | 22

Quality of Life Mental Health

Mental Health There were 228 mental health calls during this period, the second highest of any quarter since 2012. Mental health calls were up 30% compared to the average. The majority of calls occurred downtown and in the Old North End during this period. As mental health calls for service continue a noticeable upward trend since 2012, 2017 is on pace to reach a six-year high.

4 2 2 7 5 3 5

7 10 9

11 8 9 4

8 13 12

18

9 10 12

9

9 13

9

6 7 7

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

45

50

Sun (12%)

Mon (15%)

Tue (16%)

Wed (20%)

Thu (12%)

Fri (13%)

Sat (12%)

Mental Health Calls by Day of Week and Time of Day

Early Morning(12%) Morning(25%)

Afternoon(36%) Evening(26%)

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

Jan

May

Sep

Jan

May

Sep

Jan

May

Sep

Jan

May

Sep

Jan

May

Sep

Jan

May

2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017

Mental Health Issue

Snapshot Mental Health

Q2 2016 209

Q2 2017 228

Q2 Average 175.8

2016 Year to Date 373

2017 Year to Date 413

Average Year to Date 334.4

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Burlington Police Department Quarterly Report—Quarter 2 2017 | 23

Quality of Life Noise

Noise There were 304 noise calls for service during this period, about equal to 2016 but down 21% from the five-year average, a statistically significant decrease. The vast majority of these incidents were citizen initiated calls. Year-to-date noise related calls are down about 22%. Although noise related calls for service are still expected to increase as the Summer months advance, a steady downward trend in noise complaints overall has continued into 2017.

26

7 4 12 18

29 40

1

1 0

0 0

5

2

6

0 2

4 2

2

9 11

12 17

26 18

17

33

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

Sun (14%)

Mon (7%)

Tue (8%)

Wed (14%)

Thu (13%)

Fri (17%)

Sat (28%)

Noise Calls by Day of Week and Time of Day

Early Morning(45%) Morning(3%)

Afternoon(8%) Evening(44%)

0

50

100

150

200

250

Jan

May

Sep

Jan

May

Sep

Jan

May

Sep

Jan

May

Sep

Jan

May

Sep

Jan

May

2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017

Noise

Snapshot Noise

Q2 2016 303

Q2 2017 304

Q2 Average 382.6

2016 Year to Date 506

2017 Year to Date 469

Average Year to Date 602.4

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Burlington Police Department Quarterly Report—Quarter 2 2017 | 24

Quality of Life Ordinance Violation

Ordinance Violation There were 194 Ordinance Violation calls during this period, down 31% from 2016 and 36% from the five-year average, both significant decreases. Most incidents occurred downtown. The most common violations were open alcohol container and bicycle violations. Year-to-date there have been 37% fewer calls for ordinance violations.

6 1 0 1

6 4

19 1

2 1 5

6 3

4

11

7 10

13 5

7

6

7

5 8

5 16 22

13

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

45

Sun (13%)

Mon (8%)

Tue (10%)

Wed (12%)

Thu (17%)

Fri (19%)

Sat (22%)

Ordinance Violations by Day of Week and Time of Day

Early Morning(19%) Morning(11%)

Afternoon(30%) Evening(39%)

0 20 40 60 80

100 120 140 160 180 200

Jan

May

Sep

Jan

May

Sep

Jan

May

Sep

Jan

May

Sep

Jan

May

Sep

Jan

May

2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017

Ordinance Violation - Other

Snapshot Ordinance Violation

Q2 2016 282

Q2 2017 194

Q2 Average 305

2016 Year to Date 413

2017 Year to Date 261

Average Year to Date 415

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Burlington Police Department Quarterly Report—Quarter 2 2017 | 25

Quality of Life Overdose

Overdose There were 23 overdoses reported to the police during this period, down two from 2016 but up eight from the five-year average. The most common drug leading to overdose was heroin. Year-to-date there has been one more overdose call than in 2016 but 54% more than the average. For the past two years, calls for overdoses have shown exaggerated seasonal trends with large spikes in volume during the summer months. Overdose calls did climb this quarter and are expected to climb again in quarter three.

1 0 0 0 0 0

2 0

0 0 0 0 1

1 3

1 2

0 1

3 0

0

1

2

0

2

1 2

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

Sun (17%)

Mon (9%)

Tue (17%)

Wed (0%)

Thu (13%)

Fri (22%)

Sat (22%)

Overdose by Day of Week and Time of Day

Early Morning(13%) Morning(9%)

Afternoon(43%) Evening(35%)

0

2

4

6

8

10

12

14

Jan

Ap

r

Au

g

Dec

Mar

Jun

Sep

Dec

Mar

Jul

Oct

Jan

Ap

r

Jul

Oct

Jan

Ap

r

Jul

Oct

Jan

Ap

r

2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017

Overdose

Snapshot Overdose

Q2 2016 25

Q2 2017 23

Q2 Average 14.6

2016 Year to Date 39

2017 Year to Date 40

Average Year to Date 26

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Burlington Police Department Quarterly Report—Quarter 2 2017 | 26

Quality of Life Trespass

Trespass There were 197 trespass calls for service during this period, down 27% from 2016 and 35% from the five-year average, both significant decreases. Combined with a similar drop in the last quarter of 2016 and the first quarter of 2017 trespass calls for service remain at a six year low. Likely, the recent drop is the result of the new policy granting Burlington businesses the authority to issue their own trespasses without asking for police assistance.

2 4 5 4 5 5 11

4 6

17

9 6 9

7

3

12

9

15 13

10 4

5

6

6 8

5 3 4

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

Sun (7%)

Mon (14%)

Tue (19%)

Wed (18%)

Thu (15%)

Fri (14%)

Sat (13%)

Trespass Calls by Day of Week and Time of Day

Early Morning(18%) Morning(29%)

Afternoon(34%) Evening(19%)

0 20 40 60 80

100 120 140 160 180

Jan

May

Sep

Jan

May

Sep

Jan

May

Sep

Jan

May

Sep

Jan

May

Sep

Jan

May

2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017

Trespass

Snapshot Trespass

Q2 2016 269

Q2 2017 197

Q2 Average 301.8

2016 Year to Date 503

2017 Year to Date 366

Average Year to Date 533

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Burlington Police Department Quarterly Report—Quarter 2 2017 | 27

High Service Locations

Locations with 6 or More Calls for Service During Quarter 2 2017

Location Number of Incidents Percent of Quarterly Total Incidents

Church St & Main St 66 6.45%

111 Colchester Ave 43 4.20%

49 Church St 33 3.23%

1 North Ave 31 3.03%

City Hall Park 28 2.74%

Church St & Bank St 23 2.25%

82 S Winooski Ave 19 1.86%

Skate Park 19 1.86%

595 Shelburne Rd 17 1.66%

158 Cherry St 16 1.56%

199 Main St 15 1.47%

Skatepark 15 1.47%

67 Cherry St 14 1.37%

Church St & Cherry St 13 1.27%

47 S Winooski Ave 13 1.27%

Battery Park 12 1.17%

Church St & College St 11 1.08%

230 St Paul St 11 1.08%

35 Church St 11 1.08%

1127 North Ave 11 1.08%

Oakledge Park 11 1.08%

Cherry St & St Paul St 10 0.98%

184 Pearl St 10 0.98%

235 College St 9 0.88%

136 Church St 8 0.78%

Main St & Church St 7 0.68%

325 St Paul St 7 0.68%

851 Pine St 7 0.68%

454 Riverside Ave 7 0.68%

661 Pine St 6 0.59%

188 Main St 6 0.59%

Main St & S Winooski Ave 6 0.59%

325 St Paul St 6 0.59%

S Union St & Buell St 6 0.59%

75 Cherry St 6 0.59%

1364 North Ave 6 0.59%

38 S Winooski Ave 6 0.59%