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Page 1: Bureau 01,the :, J t ,~. , , Dir.c;or '. j • .: i, · r~ h '''C t,\ ' , '/ '. ~", 1·.,, I.~/,~. " '~./ /.. ". '1 ", '.'. > ". " ',.:, '.. //" ',:"..'.! (000

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Sin'dair We.~.,Secretary " :'

Bureau 01 ,the C.nsus• Robert W. Bu" ... , Dir.c;or, , /,. . . -.

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Page 2: Bureau 01,the :, J t ,~. , , Dir.c;or '. j • .: i, · r~ h '''C t,\ ' , '/ '. ~", 1·.,, I.~/,~. " '~./ /.. ". '1 ", '.'. > ". " ',.:, '.. //" ',:"..'.! (000

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/..-...:..A,-Ross ~CKLER, Depuly Director' ,I , ::,.•, ' . ~ IJ •

.. t ' " HQWARD (6. GRIEVES, Assistant ,Diuetor . • . I' • "'-

,'. '.' ,:: CONRA.l>'TABUBl;k, As;istant Director'~ ',': J',~.. • , .,) ,

, '" ':,. .',' '. '. ' , )~CK R ROBER1;SON, S,pecia/ Assistant " " . ' , '. '~' .' ,'" "MQRRIS H. Hl\NSE,N, Assisten: Director for S!(lli;rtitals'limdards " ,

)0.' • , • ',:, ' )VAL'(ER. L. KilHRES, Assistallt Director tor 2idminist.~~ion " . : ,~ CALVERT L. DEDRI<::K, G~?e/~[l¥ter1la!io'i~!Sfatislied/ Prog~a1Jls·Qff.ice'. ' • .'"

. ', ..k ~"VO~ STRUVE, Actmg Rub/ic bl/0rmati01, Offifer '. •\Govcl'bmenis: Division-ALLIIN D. ){ANVJ!L.Chief• ROBBaTF. DRURY,'Auislanl 'l!hieJ. '

. Bati..Col1ecuonMethods-----}acobM. Jaffe·' • ~.FiAlincialCon\lmatjon,and.!\nalysisBranch-Lyn!ien'Mannen, Chief

'. , GovernmentalUnits Bradc~-;gertr\lde A. Whitehouse, ChitfProp~ty Values Branch-William L. Day, Chief • (>

, oStati'Atical',Methods-Herman H. Fasteau. Surveys~ra"nchr-Joseph F. &bena, Chief . J • ' ..

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" Aci.m"~B\raUve Service Division-EvERIjTT H, BURKE,Chief •. A:lri,,,,ttur~ DiviBion-RAY HtJRLIlY,(:hief • .

;\ JIQc\a~t aadIMan.l~ment Divilli!Jn-CtfARLES H, A.LEXANDER.Chje/Bvsin~B8l)ivisioit-HARVEY 'I(AJLIN, Chief '... oalaie O,e.,.ati'ons Division~. D. BI!ljGHAM,Chief~Ielcl pivil!i~n~RoBIlRT B. VOIG'HT,Chief -, ,Fohillt Tra~e bivision;"}"liDW'ARD EL¥, Chie-f

, .Geop!P1t7, Dirision""-ciAll!ENCI\ E. B~'I'~dllll.ET, Chief, Houling'Divisio'n-WAYNE F..DAU~HERTY,Chief,

.'. ~ Indo_try Divisioh-MAXWELL 1C.. CONKLIN, ""Chief ~',: ( .. Macline ...abutation Division-t ..F. VAN .t\.'<EN. Chief

.. Personnel Division-H~R;"cll H. CARRQLL,'Chief ' ....' "." Vopulation DivisioJt-;-HoWARD Gr:,BRUNSMAN,Chiet .'

.' • "Siatistica~ Reports Di.vision-EDwIN O. G,OLDFIELD,Chief'., '\ ',Sfat'il!tical Re~a,rch lli'VJsion-WILI.rAM N. HU!lWl'l'Z,Chief

Tranflport~tjon Diyi8i9n~DoNALD E. CItURCH,,Chief •,

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'" . SU;~"vESTED~Jp~~Tq:M1'.;\~ UA3Huau S.,Bureau of thkU~.::J~h2')JWll ot ~t.Vlrn",enll

, . . ' 'Vol ..I,'.No. 1, GovernmentsilH ,1J'Q6:U tes: u. S. GO~l!ment Printing Ollice,JIllitn#(trir , • Co, 1957,.'."~~-----"----~--------~--.----------------~,----------~------------------~'Foufle -by the Superin~eMentOf Documents, tJ. S':GovotnmentPrinting Office,Washington 2~, D. C;., r,,. , • • or any of the .Fi,ld O.fficesof the Department"ofCommerce."; Price40 cents· •

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" •, .~"v-'PREFACe",

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" .' "", ." . This report pr~vid~s info:ma.tio""on'l'u~ber~ ~f' ~d-vernmen~ un~ts in'

" the' 'United State.s. by type, siz~. and;.lc:i'cation. It, is -one, of severalpublications making up Volume I. ,GQvernm,ental Organizatio~. of ~he 1957'Cen.us ot Ciovernments •., , - . " ... ",.. , .. -

This ce'nsus ,is cond~cted in ac~()r,dan~e w~th the 'Act ~i Congress.approved September 7', 1950". "to, provide for the., conduct of, a periodic :~ce1\su's 'of governm,~ts" ·(Title 13. ~~ctiond61,\'~T)~ted ,Stat.es Code)'.

).. ~'. '" ,Plans and' specifications for "this cenllus' ~e.r~ developed by the

Governments 'Oiv;ision of the By.reau of the Cen~u., in consultation with,"othl<r .p~rts ol the Bu1"~au, other Federal Government ~gencif:s, and thestandhig ~ensus· Advisory Commi\tee on State and Local Gov~~nment

. ~tati~t{c...,' I " , " .I, '

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ResPQ~si;bility for the prest!nt report has restet\ primarily'with theGovernmental' Units B~nch pf· the Government!! Division, hea~ed by

\, Gertrude-A:. Whitehouse, The' Govert'ptental Units Branch designed 'thesurvey operations and carried out the d!,-ta:tabulation and detailed re$e.arcliand 'analysis involved. Mail ~urvey operations were perform~d by th~Surve.ys Branch of the Governme~ts, DiviSion. under the lupervision d~f

" Joseph F.. Arbena: Elecrtronic tabulating proceduee s wer~' deve'loped by",' Herman H. Fasteau,' Field enumeration of basic data was performed bjy

the Field Division, under the direction'of its Chief, Robert B. Voight., ,

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,GrAt~frii acknowledgment VI ..,!lue to the numerous State and' local,officials 'who generously supplied the info!;,mation needed {or this report,

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Sept~mbe~ 1957

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'~ CONtENTS "

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• 'i~t:ro'duction: Page, .,.. t' " . , • I'

. ~0U~ i.e s "." : , ) '':' ~'.. ~ !' "." 'to .

~unlCl~.lltles .."" IJ" .;~ ' ~ III....... .. ZTownshlps and Towns •••• ;.••• ,"' ••• ,' •••• '••• , •• l ••••••••• , •• , , • ; • , • • • • • • • • •• I 2Schopl.Distrfcts and Other Scho'ol s.ystems 0.;.:.' ,'.. : , , ~.. :. . . 3Special Distl"ic,ts , -. ;,; ' II"" _., e' , ••_........ -6Crounty ni's1ribution ' I ~ '. ' '- .. , I' ' : .. : ~. .. 1Governments in Alaska, Hawaii, alld Puerto Rico , ••••••••• '••• ' - 8Criteria for Classifying Governmen'ta~ Units •••• '••••••••••••• : •••• '. ~•••• , ~•• :9Statement of Pr~ced':lr~ - : ~• : ,•••••• ; ~•• 11

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Table 1.--N~mber of Governmental Units', by Type and "y' St~tes: 'i957 :: •. 14Table' 2.--Nu~ber ~£ Gove.rnmental Units, by S~t~s: 1951. 1952, ,~d 11)42.-••••••••. I!1TaMe' 3. --Number ,of County Governments, by Slze Group .~nd by ~~tes: 1957 •••••• ' 16Table .4. "-1950 Populatiol} of Areas Having COQ.nty'Government in 1~51. by Siz"

... Group ..and by States ~ , ~• • ..• • • • • • • • • • • 17• , ~, .. f • ', '). ,

Tabl~ 5.--Number of M~ni.ci~i1'll~ie.s;·by Size Group ail'd by States: 1957 ••. : •• : •• ; ••• 18. Table 6.--119~ P9Pulation of Ar.~~'FHaving Municipal'Government in 1957, ,by \

. '..-. ~ ~ze' Gro\1p. and by Stat~s II- " '19:' Table 7.,.l.-Numb.er of Township Governments, by S~ze Group and by State.: 1957 •••• 20

Table' .~. --t~50 Populatdon of Areas Havini T~!l.5rip Government in 1951, by .' •. ~.. ,SIze Group and by States.,. " -••••••• 2.0

... ,. .. " .' ., .Table .9; --Nu;'ber of PubJic' School 'Systems, by Type and EnroU,!Oent ot '

.. Sq,bool Systetn. by States! 1957 e '••• ' " •• J •••• ,~ " •••••••• 21Tab1.$3'O,--Public School,Enrolhnent. by Ty,pe and Enrollment of School System,

by State s: I October 1956 , • .. • • • • • • • • ..• • .. • • • • • • • • • •• 23Tatile 11. --Number' of P\.1blic School Systems and Public School Enrollment, by' , '

r Type Of School Servi$=e"Provided and by Area Served, by States: 1957 ••• ; Z5_T~ble 12. --Number of Public School Syste~s and Number of Schools, by Type an!i1 . '

',Size of.System, by States 1 '195 ·••• ·••• I11 •••• "' ~ ••• ; •••• ~f ; •• 2.8. \. . .'Table 13. --Nl1mber of Special Disiricts .. ~y' Function and 'by State~: 1-957., ~..... .., •• 30Ta~le 14.--Number of Gove rnmental Units by Type, by S~tes a.nd.Coun~ie!!: ·JI),S7•••• 32.

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, . The e: were 1.0Z, Z&' governmental 'units in theUnited S tes in January r9~7. '. Local school djstricts,

! numbering 50, "46~ mal<e up almost. one-half of thip. 'total. Tbe emaihder inc:lud.es the Federal',Govern-'ment, the ,4 State gover·nments, and 51,833 Iocak, governments ot~er' than' school dis~ripts: 17, ~98 town-=-

ship iJover,nmen't!;. 17, 183 municipalities, 14,4Q5s.pecial districts" and 3, 041 cou~ttes. The' average,number of governmental·unitsfper State is 2,1~l, butNebraska has 6, 65!J'wti:~leRhod'e..,Island has only 91.

/' M~re than 5,000 governments ar-e found in' each of8 Sta.tes, ar:; follows:. .

Nebraska ••• , •~. ~,658 Wisconsin. "0 ••• 5,731lUinois 6,510 Missouri' 5.307Minnes()ta"':'•••••• '6,298 Michigan! •• : ••• 5, 160Kansa" ', 6,214, Pennsylvania, ,",. 5,073

To'gether, the'se States account for a'lmo~t o~':bail of ,the total .nu~Ber, o~ gover'nmenJal units in :conttnentalUnited States. Eac,h of these 8 States has numerous

·township and schQol.,.district 8,overnments. '.' . ,oj • " " • ','. .' '.

.table 1 and figure' 2 show numbe~s of loc.alliovern-ments iJ:l"each of the 48 States. , . > '

'I,ri the five years since' the 1952 'e~utneration'of,.gove rnmerua, tli~, total number or goveJ:nmental unitshas- dec ltne'd by 14,415;'.or' IZ percent; there'has been" decline..-o{ 52.7.88 (34 pezcent] strrce Ute. 1,942 emr-, "me ration. Ti-enqs: in rium~erSoOf the several types, ofgovernme.rlts ar~ ~hown .below? .; .

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Type,of !p1IIIl'TIIIIent - 19~,ta1957 1952' , 19'2 ,,.2 to" S

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155;116 -1~.1I'15Total •• , ............. , ••••• 102,328 116,7113 -52,7~" -, , \'u. S. Gove".enf., .............. 1 . 1 1 .... • ...

St.tes ....................... 118 "liB' 118 ... ...CaanttesllI ....... I" ........... 3,0117 3,011$ 3,050 "2, ·3Murtle Ipall tie ............... 17;183 1,~718 '16,228 +1105' +963ToWnlhlP'_ and tlMls ......... • 17,198 17,:102 18,91'9 -:It ,i,121So.hoOl dl.tricts ............ M.1I1I6 56,3,116' 108,579 ~16.!100 -5!.,!:t3Slleo'al di.trlct ............ 11•• '«15 12,319 8,299 +2,086 +6.IQI'..... '.----~--~-....".--.,;. '-- '-- '-

.. The mcist sbiking cbanges in~olve school distd,cts, -.for whioh e~teil.sive reorganizatio,n, has resulted' iii. asttWdy dechne in number, to,a 1957 totalle;ss than halftha't of 194.2, On the other hand: the number of spedal'districts has' inpreased duri~g the last 15 yeu" ljy'6, 106," or ,74 pt;rcent" with 2,086 of, this increaseoccurdnl since 1952,

, Tren!il'& 'in" numbers of \ governmental units' since, 1942 are ~U1I1marized, by Stilte I in table Z·.,

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OOUNTIES " •

• ' Orga~ized county governments are found ill a~1 ofthe 48., 'States except Rhode ~sl~nd. Terminologythroughout th~ United ~State.s ij uniform with One ex- ~'~oeptiQn:. 'iii Louisi,ana the delliisnation "p\rish" is t'applied, . '" ~ " .r '"!«>

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Practically no cliange in number. of Qounty gover}' .... ;,1-ments has occurred during the. IS-year period"'o 'JI:1942:-57,' One pew county', ~os Ala,mos,'N. Me,~.,.;.w" ,".created; the parish of East Baton Rouge, La,•• \le~.m ,:'substaritialJ,y consolidated with the <:ity of Baton R~ule: ifor governmental purposes; and two Virginia .co~ie:.. • Iwent out of eXisten!=e when ~lizabetb CUy'County;'b,e- ,lcame part of the independe}lt city of Hampton' and ·th 1~otinty of War'W~ck bec~JI1e' the indepet;\dent 'c'itY' of·" ,WarWiel(., III addition>Na.ntu'ck~t County, Maas';:'''''hic~\'' ',.:,was counted, ",s:a county' gove,rnm~D:t·.i~. J94t..:"",,;\~t(' ,/,;.<~,';

".eluded ,f~oD\ the J. 952 and.'~ C)~'7 figures; ,the go.v,etnme'~h', • t, ;'., of Nantucket County, is,combhted':w~tb;,tlt&t of Na.n*uok~t", ' I" .! '

Tow~~ so ~hat this l1ili*is'c~U:n~ed·onlY. oDce:'·'''~·:a~.to''''Ii,~;', '1://'go:vernmen~. f' . < .. ' .....;.', . -':~"

As shown in table's a ,and ii, ·the)e aJ;'e 77 "county 't, .,'

, governm,ents--io\il,ated in i6' '5t&te'.';':'~hiCin aerve p,apu';'.lations of at least 2S0, 000, 'T,heae 7'1 account for ove:t "

. /' ,one-third of ,the popQ.latioh of the ~,041 areas withcounty ;government I The vast 'major~ty of 'cquntie.1M~llc'ent,), however. have population'. of •b~.s than50. 000; an~, almost two-fifth.,'of all counties are in tb,e1'10,000 to Z5, 000 ,~ulation size"'group.' The ta,bulationbelow shows the numb~r and population of ...i'~ .. serye~by c9~nty gov~rn~ents. "grouped ill 'te;rms ,of tbeiJ:;:population as o~ 19S{): .'

-,.. " !"-"r Perce"t ...~nt" . --18110•

l'qIII~ation .iz.. grQIIP , of of toul po,ul.tl~ of totalcClintiel IIIIII"-r ' (GOO) populat, Iell, ,, .

1)11ted Statei. ·~otai•• 3,0117' .' 100,0. '~ .133.360 1!lO.O.250,000 or 1IOre. ••• ,,; •••• n ',2.5 116,517 :. '·aM100. mo-2Il9,99!l ........... ' 1~7 lI.a, , .22,.5 17.050,000-99,_ •••••• ; •••~•• 251 a.2 17,1tl7 1,.225,~9,999.~ ••••• ~•••• &:JI 21.0 22~3II~' 11.8I0, OOO~,!f99 •••••••• , ••• :f;171 , ,au ' .. ,,03- 1(.6'5,000-9,999 ................. '!iCB 1I.~7 , 3",9 2;9L•• than 5,0 ....... ~•• ;25' ~.3 ,798 0.6. , ' " .

...There ar.~ cert.ain geolX'aphical ar'ea. in the Un'ite'd.,

States that are not within any county, and not all areas'designated 'as counti'e'a ha.ve county governments.Area,s without- county government are li.tt:d on page 10~As indicated by.table!i, tl1e population of ,these ,areasin 1950wasI6~2mi1lionpei-sona.,'. "

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The-re' is a wide range in the nu~~er o~ coui'lty gov-ernments in each Stat~--B,hod~, Illand:l ha.a nODe,

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.' ....._II •• I'11

>.." 'I

Page 4: Bureau 01,the :, J t ,~. , , Dir.c;or '. j • .: i, · r~ h '''C t,\ ' , '/ '. ~", 1·.,, I.~/,~. " '~./ /.. ". '1 ", '.'. > ". " ',.:, '.. //" ',:"..'.! (000

, , . MUNIClhAi.'ITlES . ' "Ther,e w~re 4Q!i ~~r~ .~n\(:lpaliti~' in the l:!'~lt~~~'

St~tes,i~ '1957 th,~n,in19 h Clwing~on w.incoi;l'~r~-tiona durIng ,~be 5.y~ar .p~!lqd. -: ~. • : ',' ,\

,!he te-rm,l\m~n~cipi'litiesll as ~.ed ere inc, d~~ ,a~l, gover~men~~ly aet~ve units officially: design' e:~_as ' " ,citIes. bo~oug~.s.' r.ll;t.ges. or·-except. r' '¥ew,Engla~d. New lark. 'a d Wisconsin--towns ' ' '''C

. , ~lli~~ls; Wi.i~·l~,l~ • h~': ~~ie ~~' cipalities tt~n :any.. 6theJ',Stll:te. P'ennsylvania ba's 9 '8 Iowa 94Z. andOhi~ 915. : At tile' oti!.er exp-'eme. ach of 7 States-':'.Co,\n~ct~cut. :'Pelawll're. ~a' ~, M,ssachuse:tts, \,Nevad'a. :tiew,H.amps.bire. and. 'ode Island..'-has'fewe.r'than 50 triu~icipalities. It t9 Y be noted that 5, 'of these7la.t, named ' are·N~'W~g1and. States. where a strong,tow.n gove~nment ofte rovides urban ~ervice~ 'prdi-~arilY provided by ~ icipal~t~~s in olher St~tes •. : .. ,' ... t

As table 6 shc{ws. ILPpr,b:icimately·to,yo-third.s of tileinhabi,tants of/the Unit!l-ct'Statu .live ,in area,. with'

,\ ' , '/ '. ~

",1-,1'

.,

, I

~/,.~. "

'~

.//

Speclaldbtrict...

" 'o~-IhiS-'1.

I.

"

,ltunio1-,palitlll

'.'.

> "

I.". t ' ,J

',.:

, '

: While·township ,o~a'ni;l:ation is generally restri~ted ,: ~to the Northeaster , and Nortp Ceiltral States. Soillh: .,'Carolina hjl.1i t~o ctiye 'townshil' gove rnm~~ts ....m'0I!~county. arid'the S(.;,te of- Wa$hington has one county antiand part of 'a~6ther with township or'gl\nh:ation. The. /geogeaphtc ~'StX:ibution of township go'vernment~ issummil.riz~, in ~~e following figu.res; ba sedon table7 and 8~ /' . .• •

//" ',:" ...

.' . Parc.nt'o(total'

nlllbir

!1159 Percentp~I.tion 'of total.

(000)' ,popul •.tion. '. \ '

Mllllber,ofWI~r\il;l";paHiles

, '. ~ ...... .. u~lted states,',t~tal:. 17,183 '100.0 ·'96,730 104;1.0

,\. \ \, " ..j06 1IIi',al2.'G);O~ or -r;e..'......... • 0.6 116.0

50,O(Q~.~ ••• , .......... '128 9·7 9,055 .9.1125,O~t999. ,. I •••••••• 252' 1.5 8,811 '9.1 .., ,,I 0,000-21,999: ••• :\••••••• 76f 11:11 U,630 12~05 ,~ ..,999. ...... : •• : •••• I, 1112 6~1I 7,629 7.:9\.2,500-4,999., .~. II;'•••••• 1,572 9.1 t 5, 560 5.7 .,I ,(I)()"'2:t1499.·, ., ••••.••.••• 3.165 20.1 5, l1li9 5.6. .~D t!'an .i ,.000 •• '.~. I •••• MOT sf. I .11,2811 ," II....

.-.TOWN~Hl~S AND TOWNS

GOlassified in this repor-t under the sumtnarv.head-irl'g b{·"town.ships" are 17.198 organized. governments .•found'jn ZZ States. These. goyernments ser-ve are,s

,that, 'i.~ 195.0. altogether had 31. 3 m.i1lion inhabitants.,or 'nearly ,ne~fifth of the nationwide total.' This clas.sof governml!!llts includes "towns" in the 6 New England _

. States and in New York. and Wiscqnsin. and some'~p~antations" in Maine and. "lqcations·. in New Hamp-;shire, as well as gove rnments , called townshtpa- ino'ther areas. ' -.

h '

!JU.... r of .,$0 .to_hlp / population

go....... ls . (000)Area

/,

. ," ; /._ u

Tot.l ••••••••••••• ~••• ~••••••••• , •••••• I •• :. t7,t98, . ,; I. /.' ..

6"" EnglM«f states.u : t••••••• • '1,_21

, 3 "'ldIIle 4tl""tlc Stat,.'·(New Jersey,NewYoi*,. Pennsylvlft Ia) ~••••

.130thC!;r st.t.......................... . . 8,353hi. 951...

,~ ,\

~gory inc'l:udes Umts which rangewidely in scope 0 governmental powers and' opera':tions. Most of em. particularly in the North e;entralStates,' perfor~ only a ve.ry litnited range of ,services.for predori:tinantly. rural areas. However; by generallaw" in New, England, New Jers~y,_ and Pennsylvania.

,and to so.me· degree in' Micliigiin. New York. and. Wisconsin, t:~....nships (o.r "t~wns·'.') are' vested with

thet.T broa~' powers a'nd., where 1-hey include. ur,ban-.iz d liTeaS, perform.ma.nY func:;tions commonly assQci-·~te, with municipali.ties~ '~ri' C'vta,in of the 'New.Engl d Stat~&. ,moreov~, the towns. are commonly

, \

,..

'\

x{

~ .~ ." .. ~ 1O'" ..

.respons'ib : fo.r local sc-hools,as well a,s .other gp:v,ern- .mental.fu tionll (see table 9). _ ' \ \ \

-,

-:E~cluaed from this count. .of township gove.l'nmentsar~ uno'rga1)i:lSedto'oll(nshiparells, township. coextensivewith' cities .where t)le city governments have absor~ed' ---th.e· township funcij.,~~s, a~d' township.s known to bave, r

ceased, to perfo~m "'Ilpvernti'lental }uJlctions. At lea"tsome 'o{.','the minor.' cl,lang~s. ~n,tow~ship numbers injii-,-cated hei:'e to hav~ taken place since 195~ result ~roma mOre tliorou~!i,check ~f tht; status of indi.vidllllyunits ,fo'r ·1957 than ~ po,si\lle in~the enumeration '~r 1952 ,.

-, (see 'IStatement of Procedure"). Most of th¥decreasein total nU'Jnber of too,ynship govern-m.enfs b,twe~n 1942 ,and 1'952 ·.reflects 'the -exclusion of all ~owa townshipareas. County gC?"er~ments ill that Stato/have '.absOrb~d

}ubstantially all COl'mel';towllSh:P. funcyons.

Of the ",ore t1ia~ l? 000 townsll'ip gpvernments in'the Unite.d s~tes. ,fewer ..than 5$)0 have as ..~a~y as10.000 inhabitatlts, .A1moS't two-thirds of all tQwnshipshave Ie s s ~hal) 1'.POO inhahita,P'ts •..: :rh~ ~istributi.on?£township' 'gove~nments' by .p,ppulatlon slze-:-group 1Ssu~mari~ed. in ..t~e· tabulai-b bel~,:,,:.~_' .: .

.' / ,.-'

'~tllnbe~

.~ -, . Percent ~.PerClillt" ' 1950

Po~Ulat:~~ ~1~e:9~qf of tot,l pOpulation of total

!O~ihlps n",lIer . \ (000.) POPuhtion

"""'7'''''' .. :. \... IIn.o17.198 31.2;7 100.0I • "" ~ • • ,. .

3;561' !I.~50,000 or Je........... 36 . 0.225,OOo-~,~ ••••• ~••• i.' ' loq 0.6 3;11IS lO.!}

> ...327 " 1.9 '.796 ·15.aIQ,~ ,~ ••••• ,........ "5.~.9~9 •• : ••••• '.: •••• :633. 3.7 . 1J.'iO(j ,. 111.12 .999._." ••••• • •••• 1.223. \ 7.1 11.23'1 13.S

•,000-2, '199. ", •• II ~;_ ••• ~.r 3.871) 22.6 5.9116. 19.0

less than 1,,·000.......,•• :..... , l.l.~OO, 6i1.0 11,891..

'15.6

"

.-

; ,

SCHOOL DISTRlCTS AND OTH,Elt. SCHOOL SYSTEMS

. SCh061 'Qrganizati()n varies. wideiy' throughout theUnited St"te~. In 29 States, respopsibUity Jor pubricschools" rests with school district·s which are i:nde-pendent goveenmenta], unitf!' III .four States, on the:other hand.' there are 'no fndepen1ent' school., districts"and public 'schools are admi.ni,stered by coupty, city.,or town governtile!lt,lI. I~ the remaining 15' St~tes. a"mil.ted·\· situatiar} app~ars. with schooks operated' .incertain ~rea~ by independent. school. district's ande1sewher-e by some' other type'· of looill gove rnment, bythe St:a~e" or~(~s is. tl\e 'case for Pennsylvit.~ia "jointschools ") by agenc ~es t'l;..!l~~.a)tt,on' behal,f of 8roups ofS9"001 districts.. ",.' :• ,,' '. I ~

Of, the 52,'913 s~hoQl systems in Qontirtental United,States, therefore. only the ~o,446 tha:t are. iildependent.school 'distritStll enter' in~o the count of separatfl uni,hof govermnent .... s cov~r~d 'in most ol the tables of tbisreport: The other 2.467 "dependent" school sys'tems. _are exclUded from the., cpunt of go~errimental ~nits. .However, to, !=omplete the .reco'r,d ~n organizatien for/·_Pllblic school&. tables 9 to 12 provide data '~or lP,lischool· systems; ~n the foUowing d.iscuS8ion. -'~s in,those tables, rthe term "district'~ i8. epplied solely toschool systems counted. as governmental units. an4 then'Ior.e inclusive terltl "system" covers not only the'se.but ,lso the other types' of school-administet:ingagencies. " \lr '

'.

J ..

-.'... ;...

'f~ , '

-,--:'.......;-~~\ ,-----.' • .,;;.., ~., .+'-,. ~.,......:. ,,...,.-~,,,,:,,-, •.

Z:--NUMBER"OF GOVER~MEN'i£S,;" BY STATES~ '1957.: .,' '\'

.' " • " '~.1'".

NUIIb.j. 1n thousands .!''': -,Z. ..: 5

Nebl- • ::::!!::::::t:::::::::::::::;::::::::::::::;::::::::::!i=::.

I~l",' IIIIIIIIII;~~Minn:Kans,. ,_

'Wis. 'i Al'

Mo;. {',",'? ~fch ".:'. "'1 £ \

Pa, .\IowaS. Oak,N'J Y.N. Daklqaljf. •.OhioTe~.Ind.'okla,Colo.Wash.Oreg.Mont a

'N.~'J.Al'·k\.Ga.", ...Idaho, .Ky.Fla.Miss.Mi\ineN. C.Ala. '.~a'.M~lSs.:Tenn:'

I',

.N.. ft. :~.,,5. Co....Wy.o, .,'Vt., :'Uia~ "-qonn~

Y'f!. •tAriz.,W·. Va.Md." .N~ Mex.Del' •.. I '"

Nev .. ,'.R., I.-

. ~'. 'J . .

/ , .,/ '~

~I \\

Fig.

'..

'1

-'

'.\

'\' . ., ..r

~\

I> I,:"

" ' .. Govel'l\llenw other .than'lchuol :Ih'triats" e. . '

:

.:

, ,",

.' • J.

'" .•..~' : : I' '.

". ~'. "'t:,!sll t!,&n 50 school districts'l<-

:.l "

Page 5: Bureau 01,the :, J t ,~. , , Dir.c;or '. j • .: i, · r~ h '''C t,\ ' , '/ '. ~", 1·.,, I.~/,~. " '~./ /.. ". '1 ", '.'. > ". " ',.:, '.. //" ',:"..'.! (000

'\ '

I •• IN r'E/uN.i:TE~',~TA~"j The repor~e4 numb~rs (j£ .c~ool 'distri s and' o~er \

s~h~C)1 systelllll. are. as at the b~gi.nning , th'cal~~.r~ar 19 7" and ta~e accro~~t, of, .11 chl!l,ges I,B-scertainedtp, qav occurred. up' to ''that tim~,t.:.Most of the data

, given p school .ystetil cha"1l~Pte,i:&tics--enr'ollment,.:.: grades rovic'led, area s~rved§" a.nd nq,mber ot: schools·

, '/ operate ~-are based ol!/ a 11,;;1 ~ur;vey that WIUl-con- ,, : ',J" ducted f ~t;rl,Nove~~er 1~56,th ·o~g}u.arly 1957., a!Sking

, for sue lnformatlon froom ~a h :school., system for themonth 0 Octdber ~()5~/.#•• <, \. ' •

/' .~ " , '::"".. '1 \1'

I

" "-.. lieor ani:Z;~ti~ law,S to "'l~cii~tate ,;con~lidation.

annexati n, ,an,d abolition ofsc,hool dis,tr'ict's have :re.sulted, i a,tQarked decline in the nutl}ber of such gov-ernments/d'Uring rt!c;e'nt years. The 1957 total of .50,446 5 h601 districts marks a, drop since 195Z of16.900. ,/1;' one-fourth. in 'thenumbe r of these wiits.. .~-~ac\k/J.n 194Z. thete were 108.,579 schQol,districts;i.nthe atio. or COnstderabiy mor-e than twice the pres-~~~:::fof the 7 Stat~s iist~ci b~-lOW ~as "'i.~JI-",a.

•, 'decreas~ of more' than 1.000 \ s;;-hool districts i·t ' '~195ZI, ~,' :''-'"

• • I •

~, - -

1 I

s,/"

, ,<I

,, stat

1,~911.6312,7631.~57I,~SO1.~\511,5

lll111ber·.ofsc oi.l district.i . Decrease,.'1952 t9

)951• 1952. ' 1957

'.. '

. ·illinois •••••••• ~•••••••••••;0 t.tichig' ! .

- 'tinneSota •••••••••••••••• ~. I

'Missoyri.~ ••••••••••••••••••Mebrask~ •• II ~.:. ~

New york •••••• " •••••••••••••I 'W~scons'in••••••••• , •••••••••

',' {-,.,

!:~~~'::~:::..I) .,3,~1I 6,227

~,2311 ~.1I11~,9112 6, 39~1,6~1I1 '2.91~3.76& .;., 5.2911 "

f'

, ,, 1.

Toge,the'l'. ,these 7 States' .account for more than' twothirds of the total decrease in the number of schoodist1"~cts b~tw;en 195Z and 1957. '

. lar~th;:rc~':;;'':::;e~~I~I~;~:p:,';i~:e~7e,d:" involving, a stb'aUeT ,nuIl\ber of such uni\s. ar~t~ciloraf

(31 percent). Idaho (45 .perc~nt). Iowa (Zl percen ).,~ N'e.yada: (90 eercent). O~i~ (~O percent). Oldahom~ ( Z

, ~e:Gen~). ~l"egon (~Z per~e~t). ..and '!exas (Z8 'Ber~en ).

The change .for Nevada i.s ~spec,ially notabl~~ It:res~lted fJ;'oro leg,tslation, which: created a Sta.tewide

::' system of countYwide school districts,. in li~,u of pr,e-vious arrangements that ~nvolved sinleral differentkinds of units. This legislation. first applicable forthe 1956-'~7 .school y~ar. cut the total number ofschool 'units from 166 (as.of 195Z) to the present totalof 17. ' ' , •

'''The total count of dependent s'chool systems-.-Z. 467as of 19S7--differs little (:som the 195i ~otal of Z.409.Nonet~ele'Ss •. marked challge~. dn the ~umber of suchsystems have occurred in ce1rtain individual States.notably Pennsylvania. .

• 'If!

'./

School Enrollment• • I ~

Of ~"" sq. 446 i~ep ndent scHo~l distri.cts, th~t ex-ist ,iJl "the Nation, 8t.69 • pr more t~an one~- ixth, do'

. not actually opera\e 5 hools. Instead, t se units, carry· out their .1espon 'bUities by paYin~ ition ~nd

providing iran!j~rtation tcft ~ther ,schools stems or·',any public~school pupi s who "reiiide in heir l~ al. ~as. A fewl ~e.pende t scbool system are also I

"noQ?peratins" ilJ the sa e sense, ,

. '.~~ th~ si'J"cla~Sificat on'o.£ school syste.rris f~r thisI, r~por~, "nu~ber of pupil enJ;'olled" cover,s students ia I'

regu1~l" elane, £TOr:n1lei d.el'garjn Jhro~~h, grade l4.. It- inc1ydes ~ot .o"ly ~h~s 'fino 'r'f,liqe within th~ 'dir~ct •, 'jurisdiFtl~ '4£. the sy'.t~ .' 'b\lt--,at~Q any nonresident

pupils ~rans£elr:i:ing in from other areall. 'On this .ba~i:l!.zero enrollment is report; 51 for the nonope~atwg schoolsyst~ms. since the pupil :they send elsewhere 'are in-cluded in figures for the chool aY$tems that maintainscliools. : ' , .

7Be stde s, the units which dtil ~ot opeeate schects,

• there are ,8.961 school systems: with fewer than' 15pupils apiece. For each of lZ.788 other systems •total errroklment is between IS .and 49. Thus. of all the5Z.913 public school' systems. \}'1 ·the Nation. some30; 4'9Z Jar more tha~ half eith:ei-maintain schools lo-cally for feweT than '50 pupils or' send ~ll their c~il':'dren to other units.

,~ A State-by-State distribution of school s'ystems by,number of pupils enrolled (includlng nonresident pu-pils). with f~gures. separately for school districts and,each type of ,other or "dependent" systems. is provid--'ed i~ table 9. Tliese figures .may be summarized asfollows:' " !

All SchoOl .tnrolllllllnt size

, "'''';" ..school districts(nuMbel' of pupIIs) . SYS~~

Ionly "..

, IIU111ber Percent; Mllllber Percent. . ., - c

~I~ed ~~es, total .......... 52,913 100.0 50,l1li6 100.;.0

-25,000 or nDre.......... ; .... ~••••• 106 0:2 78 0.2.12,000-2",999- •••••••• It ........... 175 o,~· 112 0.25,000-11,999 •••• ~•••••••••••••••• ~7 I. 383 0.83,000-5.999 ........... , •• " ••••• , •• 1,175 2.2 858 1.71,2).0-2,9 •• ·....... ~: ...... ,........ , 2,85~ 5.4 '2.315 11.&600-1,199 .......................... 3,216 6.1 2,861 ~.7300-599- •••••••••••••••••• t ••••.•• ~,QIO 7.6 3.711~ 7.~150-299 ••••••• ~••••.••••••••••• fI",.~. ~,12~ ! 7.8 3,lI83 .\" 7.7fiQ-1l&g. ••••••••• ; ••••••••••• ; •••• 6,:lO8 11.7 5,903' 11.715-~g..·•••••••••••••• ~,-""""'" 12.7~ 2"'2 12,6811 25.11-11.1- ................ 11 ............ ~ 8,96l 16.9 8,933 17.7Mme- •••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 8.7A3 16.5 8,695 i7.2

,

"

·SySteIllS not operating IcI100l So

• • I '"

In October 195~ there were 31.4 rii(llion pupils. inpublic elementary and secOndllrtf schools in continentaJUnite.d Stl'tfjs. Nearly ,one-fo\lrth of these were enroll~.ed in the.. 106, largest schab}" systems, !=ach havingZ5.000 pupils or more. At tHe other extreme. 0111y4~5'1thouslind of all school. Qupils"lor .bdqt 1.4· pe rce"nt '.w~re enrolled, in the Z1,.~1l9~,m,llest operating, ,schoolsystems that lJad fewer than 50 pupils each. ,

.. .. . .: , .. ;~' -, ~.

\ ..e.

."

..:. ,t" '.:t'~J" --, ":"1'-' r.." • t.l,\

"(\ ., 5

,~

I~TRODUCTION

. State"bv-State figure!\, showing 'the to~a\ enrollment, in each e'ntollme-nt size-C?lass of school system appear

.-hnll6ie. IO!" attd.are 's~~inai-~zed below:

Allschool' .

f'SYllt_

School •. districts

, .. only ,Enr91111l111t .i~e

. (.nUlllberof '!!'Oll.).. ~ .'f "

- ... . •. ,, ' Pupil,S PUlllls ,

"; ..

~ 'enr.citled Percent. enrolled Percent'{OOO~ (000),

..."23,973t~ ........Un ited states, 31,l1li0 100.0 ~ '100.0.

.'. 2.5.000 or 1110 reo 7,~6 211.0 5,395 22.1.y ••••••••~••••••

12,1)00-211,9 '11.·......." ••••••• , •••• 2,8~1 9.0 1,f\~2 , 7.7.6..000-11.9 ...................... 11,1171 111.2 3,i63~ 13.23.00~5,99t. •••••••••••••• :........ ~ Q,877 1'5.5 3,~t# "'Ill. 81.2l0-2. 999ttll ......................... ~386 17•L r

" ..318 J8.0-r600-1.199 ........................... 2,728 8.1 2,1112 . , . 10.1300-599- •••••••••••••••••••••••••• 1,722 5.5 1,606 6.715b-299 ..................... ,~ ••••• ~ ,895 2.8 8113 3.550-I q.g. ............................. 500 1.8 531 2.215-\19-:••••• : ..................... : 329 ~ 1.0 326 1.11

II-Ill•••••••••••••••••••••••••••••, 85 O.~ 85 ~.Ij

'.• 11'

. ,

Grade StTucturet .,'". , \. .,.'

School districts and other ~chooi. sIYstems di.fferwidely in the scope of th~ir educatioilitr" responsibili.-

,ties. Tab~e 11 provides.~nformation· regarding ti.yoaspects of thi~ subJect- -'tbe Rl'll!-des of sc~ooHng'" theypro'!!?e and}he kinds of areas they: seTver. :.. • ., _.'--7,. ". ,''11'" •

" ~There, are Z9.54Z systems which pl-ovid~ ~Ieme~f(~~ry grades only.. Although, this represents 'more thanha1{-pf a'U the Nation's school 5y~tems (and about, two:" " . <',

thirds, of all those w~ich actuallyrmaintain·schools) ...• ' . ~~enrollment in these dementar},,"gra'de systems atnOQnts' •to o,nly 1.9 ~illion pupils. ~r a9~ut one-eighth',of.all 'PUb,hc schoolenr~llment., ,/ -J -:

The 1.Z03 School syste~ which prov,ide only'sec~>ndary ~rades enr<,!ll sligh y m~re 'thaJl a millionp~ll~. Thls, gro~p ~'ompri es ma~nly high-s'cnoo1dlStl'1cts deahng wlth, grade~ '9 througb lZ. Also in-cludejl here, ho~ever. art( separate junior-college-systems. ~omp~s~te high .schooI-juniof- ceUe'ge· sys-.tems, iJnd those, hlgh-school systems wb.ich provide forgrade 8 or grades 7, and 8 as well·as hi~r !(rades. ,

The .remaini~g' 13~4i9 sch(lol systemi{ provideschoo~ing in both elementary and seconda-~y grades.~hese represent only one-fourt)1 af all the 'school sys-

. (em's i~ the Nation. b~t they have Z6. 5 ~illion pupils.'or 84 percWt of all public school enrol\ment. In 18St~\.s. 96 p~rcent or more Qf ,HI public school pupilsa'l'e foun!! in sys,t~ms that pr~ide for both"elementarya'nd se'conda!y grades. '~nd in most of the remaini'hgState~. I:l\ch systems account f-or more than half of all

. l'..\Olj .. s~hool.enroll .......ep.t. .- ,. j

Scho.ol-System Areas. ..Each of ~55 school systems in the UD\~.t{States

serVes the area ot; one enti.'re county and 3Z5 on ...systerqs are cla'Ssed as "countywid~ wi,th exceptions ..This lat~er designat~on applies where an entire county, /is covered. aside from~'one or more municipal areas. /

III

".These county-baaed types of school systems.andound~mainly in ,,1,(~tlt-te'S--most of, them' Sguthel;"n Sta..e,., t)\~t

, including also Maryland. Ne:vada. 'and Utah.' ~n F-l~i-.:., "da, Jl{evada:•. and West' Virginia aU"school' syatems',al'e'

countyo,yide. ~ In substance. thi.... is true abo (orMaryland \lnd V.~rginia. since the otheJi systems sho~nfor them as "trlunicipa~. ". in table lJ. serve citieswhich are, geographica:lly, s'epaJ:a~e, from: aiiy county,.'

._ juriSdiction: (See te~t discussiol'l.;Qf "Counties. "). , .

-,

"

Altoget..her. 6., millio.n Pllp'ils 'ar~ enrolled in- sys- .'tem!! classed here -as countywide or countywide, ~iih

. exeepttons, This repre,$eri~5 abou~ ~ne .:mtll;qf '1l11, , "publtc school enrollment inAne Nation.; . " .

• ~. " '. '!. • • ~ -- .... ,. .rEach school sy~te~' se~,~i~g a. 102al .areaJother

than an area of a countywide nature) whtch includesone or ~t;>re Incor-por ated plac~s of"at least 2. 500 in-,.habitant~' .has been classed as. "m,unicipal" in this re,- ..port. The 4, -!09 systems' so re,ported. have 16,6 mil-lic,n pupils. or . siightly more than. hfilf of ~ll, publicschool eneorlment, For many or tl1ese systems. thearea served :fprt'esponds directly to tli!l~of II. particu-lar muniCipality. but this is' npt the: case (Or all ofthem. and 'i'hfor.m~tion obtained for the prese~t reportdoes not pro'vtde a basis for subclassifying the entire"munic~pal" group acc9r~,\ng to this, distinction. :.' , /'

"

.:

:.. "

, ~.'-:Should be noted als.o that the enrouihent -of ~mu-niclp,al" systems does npt directly reflect; .the numberof p\itlic's~h~ol pu~ils wlio 'reside.. in t'nunicipaliti&s ,of

)

.'

.r-"';"·Fig. "3--DISTR~BUTION OF SCHOOL SYSTEMS "ANI;>PUB.LIC SCHOOL ENROLLMENT

BY 'ENROLLME~T SIZE: ,,~. ." PI! ru.ic scaoot,

'. • ~~\JOOL SYSTEMS ENROLLMEN'I:!'"

.,

'.?5.000

ormor

12.0,00..24.999.~~OO-11.99-93,OqO-5.999

I.ZeO".,i.Z.999.

'6QO-:1.1993-00-599

, .." ..

'..1-.

'.

/./

'/

~ 1-14

None I'I ,. .

f'.,'~,"",l\l.'l'ul ':I' hp~1 ~~~~\l'm~ a" (:)1Jatmary 19C,7l"!"rulin1t.'nt il'" ut Orlolwr 19t;6.

/'" ,"' ,

Page 6: Bureau 01,the :, J t ,~. , , Dir.c;or '. j • .: i, · r~ h '''C t,\ ' , '/ '. ~", 1·.,, I.~/,~. " '~./ /.. ". '1 ", '.'. > ". " ',.:, '.. //" ',:"..'.! (000

~- :-~.'-' ---, ~ ~: '-::"~'~f :,~~~,,-~;~'".-~'.rf;~:.~::"S:·~~r-"'~r!?J·t,~~?~:~'~~ • .t. ~ It .:. ~ .,. r 8 If

• ) ." t,. 11'- j";"

~~J.!, .•. lINTRQDUCT:ION: ' ' • -" 7.:'<'h:r( ~t ~On~-half' '~f '~li sp:~ distr~cts' are ac .. ,: -- ....Jll.eas'in the U~ited States.' '(An ~xplanat(C)n'~l~:d~~~ e !for, by thr~e type."-fire P'Qt~ction tUstJ;icri i, fe,l'ence between the total numlier tlf such .#las and the(·~~.t~cent}, soil (:oll,!ler';~tion di\ll!*ricts (16 p~rcent), ~ iot,.l- ~umber Q.,fcounty governments a~~ars' below.an'el,~llainaged!strict's"( Is p~x:s~nt), 'Cemetery.. districts uneler "Criteria fO,rClassifying- Gover"m'~n.tal Units ,ft)rep1esent 8, percent ,of the t~tal number,' anll bou;sing , . I.' .''authoJ;iti~~ 7'.pert:ent, Thus;' almost two-thirds o·Cthe .

. spec;";'l districts f~l1 iJnto ,thue\five f~nctional ~fa.. es: :.'<, ~ , '

; '.": ' .• The fili~c:s'beiQW, blil..ed~,011 t;ble -13, summarize '

the f\lnctional c)a,ssification of specl~l di~trict~: ",' '. ..,.,

1II~-""1'-,- .,~'--: ...-........·.'7:'-- ...,..-.--.'

• J ~1"\

~... '

, ".. ,GOVERNMENTS'IN TII-E:J!NITED STA~T'ES

; , ''\ ~'" ."',' . . i' -'. ',' . '~QV~l"Z, 500 since:' \a) 'sobt~ 't~:nig,i~~: ..Ystems in- < .. C:lasaifyinl (,iQv'ernme.tal ,unitsl' ~lG~.~ ~esc<ri~es :nclud~,~ouUy:inl or rural tel"~ory, (br)" their -enrollment, 'detlL,ir.the cJ'itel'ia tlia arfl, used .by the Bureau pf I e

I " " hlclui:tea' 'some ,)lpnre.id~n~ p~pila transfe.rred in from' Censlls ~ el',,, ,'w!tat typ '- of lQcal distri~ts,, ." otber"achool' ..Ystem area,; and' (c') some muni.clipa.li- authoriti.es, comrru,s ns, boar s and< p,tber entities

.;)~~s of over 'Z, 500., I(s:,,!ell as el£tensive otlier uI;b~ni~- .should be claas-ified a indepen .n~lo~al 'gov~rnmeri~s.ei-Henitqry. are ,locat~ii witlli1l.lf.l'eas served by otll,er J', • ~~.

, t:Jas'll'\"~of. school sy,tems, in particular those of the .:. . .· • cbuil~riide category:~ t ' ,~ There is no consistent attern from StlJte to'St -,

, <. • ~ -, or even, within .a State, s to the organization and fi-• The ~verwhelming majority of aU, boot'systeJrls--- .'''''1'. n.~.I\.?..i;ng:,~ft~,e'!='ial '<!-iCitictS. The majority of spec,ial .

47,6Z4 of' them, or more than 9 out 0 10 of the total .:' ~b.u;:ts are': establls ~d to perfo~m a s\ng~e funct~onl'llumber--fall outside any of,the three :area-type claS&- b.ut,. so~~ have b~en,g1Ven aut~orlty by th~lr. enabl~ng

1 es disc'ussed above', and a,re 'reported ,here, as "other" .leglslat10n to provide several{k~nds of S~Vlces. ,.ystems; Most of the.se are rural districts. ~oweve~, Il'ti 'f 11 • 9 St t . h h '. .:t l' ~OOtMs categor~ a,1"0 includes numerou. school system. ' . e ? o~mg a ~,s'fac:: avmg. a ~as.

'h":~b ,I" (h erous "towns" in New speclal-dlstrlct ,government, account fOTthree- fthsw IC' aer~ areas suc a,s ·num of 11' h 1 'I v nt ' .. .Englanil~ th , .are relatively populous: or densely popu- a sue: oca go, ~rnme. , ' ,

· la,ted, but , not fall within tbeAnunicipal- categO'ry . '1,800 W " 745· a. estaZ'~!;d for thi. report. /: , ' ., '.' I1linois ••• '. •••• aahington •••••

• • / \ . . Calif,oTnia • • • •• 1,650 Texas ••••• , ••• 645

,. Of ,h~~e, 47;,4Z4 ..~ther~. s'y,ste'tft~! 8,.;&,86or, more . New,Yor\t .~... 9l4, Nebraska ••• ~',. '~5100

" ,tban one-slxtb do not niamtaln s«:OOols. Metst of tbe ' . Missouri •• '•• :" 8Z7 Oregon ...... ~•• ;I

remaind~r-:'Z8, 840 . (of them1.-:-pr,?vide" 'eleme.ntary Kan5;,~~••••• , ~ 808 .:;>.grades only, and 8Z5 pro:vide ably! seoondary,grades., -I' " 'The remaining 9,467 operate sc~oo~s for both e lemen-, 'Spe~ial. districts have been increasing ~teadily'tary ana·s"econdary'~gradea. I .. ' . 'd\\ring the IS-year. period from 194Z to 1957, and d:ur-

.... . ing the last 5 ~r's they have g,rown in number by 17• ,Enrollment of all th~se "other" school. systems percent,amounts to 8.6 mi)lion pupils, or Il ~itt1e over one-fouJ"tll of the total for all,public schools. MOISt,o~~hese ,Ta~1e 13 shows the n\lmbeT 0 special4istricts in

Pupils a"e .in s,v~tems that prov.ide. both elementary and eacll. State.; c1a$si(ied according 0 function. Eacl]. o(" , 15: inte1"StlHe districts halObe counted o~y once, insecondary .grades, the Z8; 840 "othe'r' -type systems the' Stat~: conta:ining the prin ipal C?ffic~f1...-.rhelistingthat provide schooling only in elementary' grader en- below indicates these interstate districts by'State in"

.;.roll only;'. 5 million pupils altogether, which each is counted, with other State' areas. concern-'ed shov:n ill ,parentl!e~~s:. . ., '~J"., .

,Iowa:·..J ',,:t,; ..... ):" ~ ~ """, ' ..., ~lil}.~onB~idge CO:~n:"~ssi~n(lUi!' 's) ,.

Numher of 5ch~oIs. ' " , Kentucky: . '

,A;sindi.cat~d in table 12, less than one-fourth of all" . ,Owens';oro Bridge Commissio~ (Indiana)pubUQ .achoC?I"sY;Rtpms in f(he United States ope-rate Breaks Interstate .'fark Commission (Virg~nia)mo~ thll/~ a: 'Sirlgl~: \l~o~l" There are ~l,.63()<0~e-·.school systems anc d, 743 systems that do not· operate Montana:It»cal school iacilitieS' but transfer th.eir pupils ·~.lse- Lower Yellow,stone Irrigation District No.where.' .Of the" remainm ... 1.Z,540' school systemtC, (Nortb Dakota) ..4,589 each operate Z f.ch(iols and 6,170 operate 3 to 9 •Lower Y'ellowstone Irrigation District No. Zscliools'ap.iec'eo HQwever, the remaining, 1,775 school .• ( k)

h t 1

~

h 1 . 'b:' North Da ota , .,5~'stE!m"!it a operate or mCJre sc 00 s aN~e ~'J'e,··,., ,. '" :" ~' •

. " alto.g,llt£~.r~>!I1~ai'ly~S th uS<lnd schools, or mpr~ t~h' , Nebraska:, .one'-tlli,l'? af the n,~ionwi Ct total of 114.thbusand public Con$umers Public Pow~r' District (S8uth Dakota)scHo~ls II!, ~p.«;~~tion. " ' , . •Mitohell Irrigati9n Districl (Wyoming) ,

• ." " fj, ,.0 • ' , Pathfinder Irrigatio.n J)~strict (Wyoming)Independent .sahC'!ol districts, tccount ,for 'over ?-3., ~. '''1Y' .! .• ' ""

tho~sand, or 8Z peice~t~. of al.l public s~ho()ls" ~,I)ile. ":"'\>"'.N;~~.e.'a.~i'.;): ....":, " , . .the ot~er pr '''depenuent schQol systems itd'mlf1\ster.,.",.' • ,t" T:1 ee Irrigation Diostrict (S:;alifornia)the remaining n:e\l!ly ,al thousand s1:hools.. Sing'l~-'''''',,' ,',I" '. ~;~ ", .', . ,

school units " d.::·count,tor nearly one;..tYjird of all' t.be, . New H!lmrshlre: ' ,puWic sello,'l!' opt;.r'at'ed. by inciependent.districts. but ,'Maine-New Hampshire Interstate Bridgefor a mU1'h stnal~er ~ractlon of schp~ls 'oper~ted ~y .de:>. . :oa Au hority (Maine) .pendent s,"stemil. At t)le other .xtreme, ..umts wlth·!O '. '~or rCiore schools account for less'than pne-.fourth of all . ',New Jers y: ' " ,. ,$(!hools o~independent' d,~s.tr,ic.fs,~u.t'(or approxi~ate~y , ~~Qe1 ware 'River, Port Authon (Pennsylvania)·',' ('I}a1£of.all $(:nno1.sa~m1thsteTed l>y other ty,pes of school I ' "'." . .' '

o;ysteJDs, Thu, in te.rms of"nl'l1nbe'r~f !lchools as well New YOr : 'as pupil enrollme~t,(se.e tabl~s 9 and, W}). tli~ depen,dent, ' _ Lllk Champlain Bridge Comn>i..2iton (Verrpont)

'<systems ~~ ~yplcally lax:gel' than the lndiepenC/.ent. POl' of New York Auth.,rity (New Je""",) •.school distri'cts, . 4'

• •3. Pennsylv nia:..,., bel wa-re pher Joint Toll Bridge Commission

(}IT ... Je):'~ey)#

~ "tt '

~(.,f

, ,

,"!'

.' .

'~...;'1 ". '.

,.. ,#

...' ,&~ECtAL DISTRICT'S '\

. " ~h~'.C;' unitS"ma~e up' the r1'!ostvaried ....rea of l~cal0, goverrime 'hey re to be fou';'d 1n e'J'ery.St<>~·and

~he ~i~tr,i,c ~" C~lU ;.a,.N: ~,~ ,~e~~!o~o~'~O~,~terla for• ~ ~ " '~' 0 '

:~ ..'....r'I"'~~'J";-¥, -1!'Jli*r- ,'"~'_' ....:,1~.. .,,:' ,~..... r........:., .ou"..." i ...._.. ..~. -

1exas.Impro~ement District No,l, \ . \.I i.

."El 1aso County V{ater(~ ~ M~xico)

'.... ,, ,

ttJ' ....... 'tt ~~ t..... ~ .,. ...

-:»

): ~;MUllber of • Percent' of,, f~l' total

, ,\t~ICt. nlllllber

..1..,1105 JUI.O

.. .. 2,62~ ' "'18~22.~85 l5.9'

. 2.132 11/.8'• hlO1 1.7

\. . 96," 6.77" 5.5.

;782 5.~' ., 56\ 3.9

<, "51' 3.1~ 2:."

322 .2.2316 (' 2.2223 1.5217 1.52Q9 1.5.'10 ~ 2.8.66,t .' ".6

. \'',.' .....

Unl~d State ... total •• ; .... ;·••• ~•• ~...\' \ .

S'ingle;-functlolldl.trlct.: ,'. N

F~~epral~I'cn •••••• ~.~~.; : ••• ; ••S'~I' ,ccli .. rv.t.on •• ~.\\~ ••••·•• It ~~

~Draitllge '••• IIi •••••••••

ce~terles. ••••• ·•• lIy •••t ~,~.'~..HoUslng. •••••••••••• \ •••• 1 .

lf~~w •.!er .u",y.; .....~••••••••• : ••••.••Highw .. y ,.I.·•• !" ••••••••••••••• ;.

I,rriptlon IIId iteT CCJI,"rv,t~on:' •

III Sanitation.;....... • II' ••• :!.~ .Hospit.' .. ; ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••

. Llbrarl."~I,•..!., •••• ..,.:: : .Parlc:s and tecre.tion ' JI ••••

He.lth- ••••••••• ; ••·•••••• : ••••••••••••••~ Miscellaneoo, !"tur.l resciu~~ ........

Flood cmtr'ol ••••••••••• r •••••••••••••••AI' Qther••• i: 'f •••• ~ •••••••••••. 'IlIltlple-functlon diitrlcts ... ~.... " .. , ...

H •

, <'

. As the fbregoing tabulation shows, some 66Z spe-cial , districts-are concerned wit~ more than one ~ajorfu,nction. 1'he most frequent cc('mbinations involve

~urban .water supply together ,w.ith sanitation, 'fire pro- °tection, ir~.igation, or flood control ~ervic;:es. .Addingtogether all spec.ial distt:.icts that are concerned withwater supp'ly--eith~r as their sole Cu~ctiQn or' as, oneof a combination of functions-:'a toial of mort; than1',100 SUchdistl'icts is obtained.', , '

II'n'r~c;:ent years, numerous loc.l governments and

so'Jll~ States.have set up \'authorities" to undertake the,'aonstruction' ';nd operation at public buildings; t611

roads and bridges. utility systems, port and airport ~fa~ilitres, and other facilities. Only those authorities

'~hicll, meet certain specifications, as outlined below,are classed as independent governmental units and in..'eluded in the; Census Bureau count'of special districts •. '

As a class,authorities resemble special districts inthat they are er~at~d to serve a single function o'r alimited number of Cunction'S. In many instances, how-'ever, ·the £Unctions as.igned are in lieu of, or to sup-plement, services ordinarily provided by an establish.ed government. In the case of numerous authorities,'moreover,· a Significant degree of administrative con- .trol is retained by the c,reaUng government, Mostautho,rities are not sufficiently autonomous to be classedail governmental units. • .

)

, COUNTY DISTRIBUTION, Ta?le '14 shows numbers of local governments, by

,type, in each oC the 3,105 cO\lnties or equivalent ,local

, "

, /

•For ,the" Nation' as a ~hole, tbe number of local~ I:J~Yernme'h*s per cOQnty"averagu3l, as c:ompared

"with 3'8 in ~95Z and 50 in 1-,4Z. .

The .'per4:o~nty- aver~ge ranges from 3 in Virginiaup to 81 in Wisoonsin. A. indicate!! by fig\lre 3.. mostof th~ "low"-ave'fage States (th,ose '~aving .no more than15 local government. per county) are in the 'SQ\Jti,wJtile midwestern States predominate. in the "hiah -

'\.,~....erage group (t1\..oIJeaye raging 50 _~rmore 19callo -ernmel.lts per county). The listing lfelow sbo'!Vs the

. '. avera,ge, nQmber. of Ioc'al governn;tents per county in"~e~ch State: , ' i

''t4lddlo--_, ... ' "IIlgh·~_r ...\ ... '.I

(16 to Ill) • b " (50 or ~ ...) .·LC"I" .... r.ge

(15 0I"1 .. ~

, ;' I

Californl ........Alab-. ••••••••••••• 9 .'rizon~ ............ ZS "Arkln'u •.•••'••••••••• 15 ~lor"o 'i ....... : ••• ~ 26 l11inoi ........... III ,Flor.ld ............... 10 Connectlcut. ........... 8 ••• ·····Il···"··· S)

.orgl •••• " ........... .,- Del•• " ............. 'lit I................. 59Kentucky••••••••••••• 7 !Albo •••••••••••••• 19 MIChlgan........ p. &2Lou-iii ................ 9 Iftdl,an .............. 33 MI_.ota. ......... 72

Maryland •• ' ••••••••••• III Maine. ........... ~" •• 110 lIea.-_ka ......... 72 ~~i.li.ll~pi••••••••••a. M... achusett ..... 1.' ~ III !lew .... 'ih I,.•••••!illMe,{ida ............... 6 MJ •• ouri •••• !.....;:." Mew .Jeney .. "~," 58 ,."

• •Mew Me1Cico. .......... 10 -'t"' ..............~ ..., yortc....... I.......18IIorth Carolina, ..... 6 Ohio. ............. _. 1&2~ Morth O.ota...... 7~,~South Car:olln; , ..... II OkI.Glta ••••••••••• :J) .,ylvlftl ...... 76

Tennel ••••••••••• ~ •• Ii Oregon. .............. r/ .. 2 '$Iuth D.ot ....... 72Tex ..... ~•••••••••••• " Rhode I.llnd ........ 18 WIICCIt.ln .......... 81utah ••••••••• , ••••••• " Ve"'Pn~ ............ 29

..Virginia •••••••••••• 3 wa.hington." •• II •••• IIQWest Virginia ....... 7 WyCJIIAIP9:·.··· •••• •• • 3)

\ /

...-... . '"

One-third, of all ,county' ,areas have fewer th~n 19units of ,&overnment. On the other I)anei, eat:!h 0'( rf,'8county areas, or about 1 in every 18, cont7j.\tts at least100 'local governments. These facts 'ar~ eV\clept fromthe following di.stributi.bh ,of c~unty areas "aGoording to·the numb~r of goverments they include:

, .--------,-_..,----------=-..:.-..

"""ber ofcounty areas

.. reent oftotal ..lIIIIbersMUlllber of local gove!Ments

..~,I05 ioo.oUnJ:.ted states, tot.t 1••••••••

, \",200 or 1I0re. II •••••••••••• 'I' •••••••••••••••• 9

2313621M3lillfrl7&&2872358

0.30.7.IJ...6.6

11.721.821.3

.211&'11.5

lfD-I99······· .....·,,·························1(XJ-1149 •••••••••••••••••• t··· .75-99. •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••5O-~ •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 1; •••••

25-149. •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••

lo-1'l •••• • •••• ••••••• •• ••••••••••••••••••••S-g. ~.I1 ••••••••••••

Les. thin 5. ••• "•••••••••••• , ••••••••••••••

Page 7: Bureau 01,the :, J t ,~. , , Dir.c;or '. j • .: i, · r~ h '''C t,\ ' , '/ '. ~", 1·.,, I.~/,~. " '~./ /.. ". '1 ", '.'. > ". " ',.:, '.. //" ',:"..'.! (000

.,jtji"~''7'r '7'.:?~:':~r" r': ~"\T~-~~."':~ ','" c:':• ~ .- '\ '. .. , r

., " 'GOVEllN.MEiN1'S';I'N THE UNITED S'f ATES\. ~ '~". ' ,\'" I .

,:" I.' ,t

Fig. ~-:NUMBEE( OF LOC~~ GOVERNMENTS' PER COUNT~: 1957,I ;'1 . 'J

'.-'

i'",.

" .

.\'.~

\

.'

' ...,.'

\

\50 or more r'l\ig~'

,''-,

" .'\

I. - ~/" " . " .'l\he number of counties having ZOO tI\ore local

gov,eJ;nment,s'h, s dec!ined--majmly as a r sillt of schooldistr~ct reorg nization--from 54 in 19 Z to 16 in 195~~nd to only 9".: 1,957. This present gr up of'9 includesthe Z most It opulous counties in e Nation--Cook

,County, Ill.., and Los Angelesl Calif --which have eachexperienced/some increase in num er of local govern-ments sinc 195Z. "

, ,

GOVERNME1IITS IN ALA_: 'HAwin: •• _'\\ND PUERT~

'" ", ,Besideli data for continental United States and ~achof the 48 States, tables 1 and '3 to 12 incluae Corre-sponding l!ounts o~ go~ernmental units (and sc~o~l gys-tems) in the Te!rltorles of Alaska and Hawaii and theCommonwealth of Puer4Q...Rico. None of th'ese hastownships, Qnly Hawaii has county government,.and

" onlY,Alaska has any independent school districtS'~'1AC-cordlngly. total numbers of governments' in t: esethree areas are relatively small, 'as suin~a~ tidbelow:

Alaska' • ,,' ~, T'erritol'ial government '•••••••••••

Municipalities 31"St:hont districts •••• 'I'~ • , •••••••• '.. 8Special distri~ts •: •••••• ; • • • • • • • •• ·Z, " . , -

To~al ••••••••• : ~•• ~~•••• , •••• 4ZH&waii; '. ~ . ~ \'

Terri1rial' government • 't . ~ ... . . • • 1- Count governments : ••• ~......... 3

M "l't ..unl.clpa.l ~ ~' , .i. ... I, ..~ SpeCial dlSfrlcts ••••••••••••• ~a' ••• -, 17

Tot.,.t. ••••••••••••• ., •••••••• 't.. ZZPuerto Rico: " I." , "

, CQ,pflmonwealth gov~rnment •• '. • • • •• 1'Mf[ " l't' l 'nl.clpa.l le.s •••••• , ••••••• , ••••~: 75, Spec!iill dlstrtJ.cts ••••• '••••••• t'••.•• Z1 '

'Ttl'· I...~ .-"., 0 a •.' •••••••••••••• '\ • • • • •• l'1 '

Cobk, C ,untylfl total of 446, u ts (by far the greatestof any cd ty) comprises 10Z, nicipa1ities, or 3 morethan in 1\ 5Z; 157 spec.ial·dist icts, or Z9 more than in .195Z;30t'wnship, governmen , whic'1imarks no change ;and 156 ~hool distr~cts, or 8 fewer than in'195Z. Lo~'Angeles /Coun;ty has also II. d a slight decrease in localscl\oo~ disl1:icts."lll now as against 1I7 in 195Z--but-how shows 5Qmunicipalitj'~s as' compared with 45 beforeand 50 spec~al districts/as compared with 35 in 195Z, '\ ., ~~ .. I

" As the f~~l~~in~ gu~e!l in.dicate, there lias be'en, • some net!~d.ilcbon 10 governmen,tal units in each of th ..

other 7 counties h ving ZOO or more governmentalunit • .;. "

(

Otter Tail, ~'1nn ••••••••••••• ~stearns, Minn ••••••••••••••••Allegheny, Pi!-•••• , •••••••••••Dane,· Wis .Custer, Ne~r •••• II •• , ••• 4: ••• r-Suffolk, N. Y ••• ,I ,.

Holt, Nebr. ......... ~~.. ',,' .

1957-m'Z6ZZ45ZZ9Z11Z17-Z05

(95Z •334,Z71Z47'29ZZ76

,Z33, ZZ6

'.

".

~;"'-7 -""-'r- --;;\1. '" -.. ~ '

.~': \

: C1U'fERL\ FOR CJJA$SIFtYU~G ." ( GOVE~N:MENTAL UN TS '

Governmental .aervices ~'n 'the United States areprovided ~hrough a' complex, ructure made up of nu-Illerous pUQlic bodies ~nd agencle. In addition to thewidely re<;ognized pattern of Federal, State,-0county.municipal,. and township governments, there existma~y offehoots from the regular st.ructure'in the f9rmof~'Single lunction and multiple -fuhction districts, au-

. thoritie,s, commissions, boards,," and" other entitiesthat have .~'ryil1g degrees of autonomy. The basic pat-ter~ differs widely' from State to St~te,~ Moreover,'varlOUS clllsses of local units within a par'ticular State'also d~ffo'l' \n the~r characteristics. .

Befote .. ·Ilttempting to' identify 'lI:l1d .count units ofgovernmen~, therefo}'e, it is necessary t~ define what15to ,be counted and *0 establish standards for classify-ing the various types of, governmental' entities thatare -encountered. The ~ollo.,qi~g discussion sets forththe ~definitions and criteria'that have been used by theBureau of the Census in classifying and connting gov- .ernmental un(ts for this repol't. ' ; , ,,.

IN'TROD'tJCT~N'':~ ~I , .' '-" ',1-,' , ~, ' , '

'" ...a ~ack' or)l1ea~ attrfbutes or of evidence conce:rnipgthem cJoea 'no,t preclude~ a claSII\ of units being ,UCOI-

,. n~zed"a. gov~~~mental in~~~ct~r, if-it m.eet. t~, in-dtcated requll'ements as tQ 0{f1cell! or p~hc aC'C'lDunt~~bility. Thus, ~some -I!pedal. distr'tct,!' exi'st whichhay.e no taxing po.wers; and llre ,tiipow.erC!d only to <"pro:.vide, elec;tric fwer or, othe,r 'public ut~ity services8:180 widely ren e,r,ed'piivately; b~t are counted "S, tocalgbyernments ,~ cause of provil$i'ons aa to theil'.ad,nib-'i5tration and pu lic iUico.untabnity~." ' " ',-

• .' ,1 ~ ,. ~:.

Substanti.al !lutoilomy:. --Thill requi~,ment is 'met,~here, SUbJect~to statutory limitations 'and' any s,uper-vi'sion of local overnments,l>y the' State; an ,entity hasicOnside~able £i "cal and administrative ibpepe,n4e~ce.;..,~<Fiscal indepen ence g~nerally,cleri;y-e!l from power ofthe entity to etermine its budget'without.re¥.ii~w anddetailed mpdif cation by other' loc~~ officials '-61" gov-ernments, to determine taxes to be levied for its'$UPpqr,t', to fix and collect charaes for its serviees, 9-1'to ,issue debt without review by another local govern-~ent. Admin strative i~dependel\ce is closely' related

Jo the basis for se lectjen of tRe.' entity"s governing~~y. • .

I

\'

., .Essential Characteristics of a 'G~v,ernmental Unit"

... • t-. f ...... I

A gov~rnment 'is an orgfnized entity which, i~ ad-dition to h~v.ing governmenta! cha.racter " has sufficientdi,scretion in the management of its own affair.s to dis-

• tinguish it as separate from the administrative struc-ture of allY'other governmental unit. To be d~fined asa go:vernmeht. any ~ntitx must pos!Sess aU·three of theattributes reflected in the'foregoing definition: :Exis~ence'as. an organized en~ity, governmeJltal character, and5~bstantial autonomy. Following are !l..Qme of the'characteristics which al'e taken as evidence of these'attrib~te", ,,"

~.' "'''''':: '~, t >

• Existenc.~ as an organize4 entitl- --Eviqence on,',this score is pro'Vided by the p~esencii'of some form of.',orgatU.zat~on and th~ pOjisession of some cor-por-ate.'powers; spch as. perBetujll succeaston, the right to su¢and be sued, have a' name , make, conteacts, acquizeand ~ispose Qf property, and' the like. • /'. ,...' ~ /

Designation of a class fiJi units' in iaw as I'~uniciipalcqrporation3," "puqlic corporations." '''bodies coepo- •rate anli politic," and the like in~cates that such units,are organized enti,ties. On the other hand,' some en-tities 'not so specifically, stated by law t~ be cor.P9ra- •tio1'\s do havF sufficient powers to ~e recognize'd asgovernmental units,', .. r " "

•"

Ob~iously, >the mere rigllt to exist is not sufficient ••Where ·a former gbvernmen'tal unit has ceased tooperate--e. g., 'receives no \ revenue, cc;mducts no ac-tivities, 'and has -no officers o-urrentl'x--it is, notcounte.d as an existing !iovernm,nt. ~, ' '"

..Gbvernmental character. --This characteristic isind'icated wh~r~ officerS ot tire' entity are popularly

'elected" or are appointed by public officials. A highdegree' of re.,pon~ibility to the public, demonstrated ~yrequileml"nts (qr.,pubUc. rep~rting or for acc~-8Sibility;'"of re1t:ords to !PlIblic inspection, \5 a-l,o taken ~s cri.ti-'"cal evidence of governmental-.E;hl}racter. :,~ ,

~ver~me~tal character is ~ttributeci to ahy en~i-ties flaving plJWer tg levy pr6perty taXies, power. toissue debt 'paying interest ex~mpt £rom Fede1;.llJ taxa-tion, .or responsibility for performinr,,,.function com-monly, l'.egard~d 'as governmental il!' na~e. H~wever,.. ' ...,

," ",9,~'

" H

, "

,"

"

'!

"

..AccoTdin ly, a public agency is ~lassified as an

.independent unit of government if it has independentfiscal pow's and in addition (1) has;a popularly elect-ed< govern'ng body; (2) has a gov' rning body.repre-se~ting tw or moee State or, cal -i~overnments; or(3) even. 'n ,the event it gove _ing body'is appointed,perform functions th ...t a: e ssentiaUy different ,fromthoae 0 , and are not suo ct to speci,ficatlon by, itscreat~~ gove'rnmen~ .. • '• f ".

"

C n~ersely: sepaeate exist ce is not,attributed to •entities which' lack either fis,al,or .dministrative in- 'dep~naence'. Some Ipca l ,gov,ernment agencies having'coll'sid'~rable fiscal ,autonomy are therefore classified"as: peing parts 'of other "p,a"rent" governmental'unitswhe r e in~egration is, evidenced by .c)ulrac:teristic&(usually more than one) such as the. foUo~'ing: .. '

m J\ppofntment of agt;ncy' offic~t:: by the chiefexecutive of the parent gove rhment, or contl'ol~f the~ency by a board cornpoaed whoJ,ly or mainly of par-ent gove~nment offici~ls., /, -; ,~

(2) Co~trol by. the 'agenc'y over facilities thatsupple me nt,- serve, or take (he place of facilities_ordinarily pr,ovide~ by the crea.tinlC governt.nt.

'.. (3) P~'ov~siori t~at age~c;y ~roperties\\nd reSpOhsi-bilities shall revert to the creating ;government afteragency debt ha~ been re~id.

.(4) Requirements for 'approval, of agency plans bythe creating government. ,

, ' ., (5) Legislative or executive speGifi~'ation b¥ the

parent goveznment 'as to the locatiotr-alld y'pe qf fadl- ~ities the agency is to con,truct and mainta in, '

'II .. ~ '. too.. .. ~

• Othd 'factors. --Although' application of the fore-r. going crueria involves little difficulty:'; in mapY'in-IItj, stances,~he infinite" va.r~t:.ty of provisions regardtng ,.

lo~al governmenh~ntities and particuU!l,rly .the shadings., :A3fautonqmy whibh they ~xhibit leave the c1auification

~ of ..orne lfi- 'of' entities SUbject to consideoble'judiment •. In 'su~ caI'e~, the' Cen~us, ~reau has ~aken "account (1) 1,00.1 athtuc;les as'to w,}l.etherthe'type of"uhif lnY.!)l~d i. indepep.dent or not,and (2) the effect of ....tile de'Qi.'fo",',ujJgn..¢Qlledioll and pre'.e~t ..tion of s'tatta-t,h:s of govern,\\enta'i''t.i:nanc'u a~ emp.lo'~ent. '

~~ !;·I··.· ", .

I •

...

'"• !'.... .. <

~,,.

'I ' ' . ,~ "'1\..!. "~ ...-- ...-1..jj.- , 'f..~ - - - .. -- --' ..~.. 0

,

Page 8: Bureau 01,the :, J t ,~. , , Dir.c;or '. j • .: i, · r~ h '''C t,\ ' , '/ '. ~", 1·.,, I.~/,~. " '~./ /.. ". '1 ", '.'. > ". " ',.:, '.. //" ',:"..'.! (000

-, ~i.[- i - -~

r~~·;I:~~~~~·:~:{'G~:E":J;:.~·:~~l:I~~~~:u~I~E~'~;A;ES' " ," .,,': .,'"~ " I .' 1~' 41 ~ ., IIJ, ~ ,"

f";" "I ''h~Ue~.O(1)IJ\dFr,tiqns "~lY, how~v • only. ~ere' , r ~elati~n to Other Cll'uifioationa a~~~i.tingsi .,,~ "o~l&4" or~Wi~·l$ave.. roo. for alte~~,tive dec:~·(lns. ~ _ , .' ,'0, " ' ..r: ,"'~itilr}(J1Qatn ~.low u~der "Jte.lati~nr.t.aL:ther Pt.a:asl.{ica;- \'F X J.,ocal: reaa fo~ ulallo" s~t.1~.tics. ~-The desl~t'1l'~.~' v " ti.1;l~ dc), '~i.tt{ng,:.eg~~, fOJ; i'Wlt ter~n'O.l!o~y 0'I1..' ~ tilQn~ ?'i c,erta n- 'ln ~ ~ oea g?¥ernm.e~ts--~ount1ea,I tl''a\titibns. ~. ·tb. th Ul'il: of partlaula~ t)Ules of gbv-' munl~~pa\l~i~s, ~own.b~ps and tQwna-':;~:J:etpe ,same aa',. '. !lri\~ent~l ",I)tittu . a" ~qn 8ubor!l~ted( wherl\ver the terms a~plY1Dg =. relate9:jAreaa, ,ftlat are ~.•ed for\:: •. nellelf,8.ry to": ~'h~ ne.ed~I~" uniforq(re1assUieation bf fresentation of .. brfl.h~s o~ PbPul~t1on and: ot!,~r .f~b-:•. ,. : 'bn~iUIli. o£ sinrilal' ndure a$,am.ong vadous Sta.tea i'~dr '. Jecta. The .pre.aent repQr~ 1S <;.oncerne4 ~\th t~e gov-r - -. al'~a8. 0, .• " i .1<.'. el'nq;lental units a~ desigl\atedt.~a,ther than 'I/Vlth the',' ., geog1'.aphi,c.areall ~imi1,arly' nalliJll.l'

C.omtnon Other Character~ ..tic.of GovernJll.ental Unit. . ,

... The £~l"egoiDg :deaoription of esse'~tial '-characterfs-

#0. make.' no referFnce to ~Gertaii\ other. attributes, 'hi(lh' are pQsse~sed by many.:, gover,nments but whichare not essent.ial criteria for 6'e·, identification of gov-

. ernmefltai units! '. • .-

Ar.ea a!let poJ;i.tion. --Most, b'}t not all, ~qvern-ments" exist to s.erve and operate, prlmarily witJ!tn anexplicit. geographic area fQr which. population can bedetermined. How~v~r. some e~ities 'h"ving all el\- 'e-'senttal characteristics 'pf local governments do notPOSII'CSS this attri.pute but .at be st can be aasoctatedonly. with-an undefined general 'location ,or .area, rathe:r-than an exp~ici.tly clt;lhied territory. Exampln of thiseire ~ist~~~ts p1'o:V1EJingiC:»~lrqad and bridge faciliti~s. < •

'~Even ~hose g~yer'n~~ntal units which can he direct.: .ly assQci:ated ·with a pefi:ned territory fo1' certa,in pur,~-pose a, such as property taxa~ion, often own and'operate facUities out~i4e. or pj-ovtde- :serv.~lioP.son onebasis or anothjt1' to r.esidents of adjoining terdto·ry •..

-, ~ ,t\ c : .\. ~'$!. . , . ':~', ' . , ,'.:, ~;1t :S,houldbe no~ed.~l~~ t~at"'lni' ne'C,tlon W~\th'Ro~-':, " e r nmental operahon~~r\ous t !l of ge ra~ll\c... ,;~.~:: ar eas are .~stablishe. r'e'cogni2i '. whicl,llac 'c;ha~~ ~

,,~ acteris~ics of Independenr gove rnmenta, These GO~stt-. tute, in most instance ... de~tclel 01'- the conduct of'eiectio6s~ adm-ini,lftration oi: j e, 0... p-edormanse

/ of particular pubitc servic'es li' lI~el"n~~ s.erving'. the tot~l. area of all th!il.partt' , _:ar":~yp&~' d;is,tricts

concerned, Althou"h 'these' ar~' eful. fo~ad'm.m\l~tra-.·'jion and 'are signlficantfbr till, a~alysis of parh~~lars~rviaes and operations, of gQvernme'n,s, such mmorg':ographie areas and "di,stria.ts n have no place in ac0l1:nt"of ~9ve'l\nmerital. units. ',If'

" Ta~i"g Jx!Wl!:r.uMost -qnit'li' of .governments ,.a.revu·te_d with authority t,9. ~mpQse' .taxeS', ,Again, how-'ever, this is nbt an essential or ariti~al attribute,since some types· of· local entities, whi.ch in everyothe'r re-spect" ean properly be: viewed as independent",~its of. go'Vernmept, lack such. authority. but ·derive a(;ontiiderable degl'ee' qf fiscal inde.pendence through,powers to impose' aSBessments fl!).rimprovements, tochargtt 4fl;)r .services,'.pr to in,e~·indebteaness. Someof the very largest speqial-dls~ricts, such,as the P~rtof New 'York Authority and. 'the CMcago .Trap.sit Au-t}:lol'i.ty, as well &:11 nume~ous othQI' speC::ial~dist.qctgpvernments, a.re of this 'hature, '

UJ;\ 0 1;Jlit of ta~atioJ1 aqa serviQ~s. -,-Even '~ort.hos1:t um Is 0 governmen w \C :a'!e"-\>roperty, taxmgpowors and serve a,ilrecisely-detert;rnl!eCi area, ,it can-not :always be &aitii tha~ a srnglc:.le~el of ta~atlon ~ndstandard, 'of services appUes throughout the a~ea con-cerned.. nUferenti4l taxation often occurs ,legallywheTe annex-.Uon or. other boundary "(lhaJ\~es' p~a,ce,a

.r burden of debt service on some but not all of flhe terr1-• torYI and subo.rd.tnate "(H!ltJ~ts)" which lack ,independ-

enct:- from thc.PIl:~hlt government'8re sometlmes pro-vided for, with regl'4l<6to pir'ticulu type s of impro'Ve-menta or .lfOvet'nmental services, with resultingC!l'\,£ferences'df.ta:x leVel within the totalll.1.'ea urved bythe govel'nVlcl'I.t... ,.,

..•

."f I

,!, '.. " . , .

...~"~ • • CI '\ ~ ;.

T.h~ numlter~ .given li4:lre'uneJer suob..ht;adings re(e1't'e to operati~g gove-Jonmentsl sotpe of tbe areas' .~ilarly .'~liesignat~d in _ot~$,J'aWlistica),.:.:reportll·lack an or~anized,

""', local ·.governml'nt of tlte-- t.ype conce ened , Tllu" the '0

d~!f~r~nc;;e ~etw~en county areas and' <oounty govern-m-ents re£1eets the fact that in 58 county IIareas" .nodistt~ct cou~ty goveznenent exists. The fQllowing t~b-. "

~ulati:~' provi<\,u\ A :rec~n£!i1ia:~' 'n' I;)f the nur;nber of-. cc:>unty"iro~e~n~ents with ~he nu ~e i)f "County" areasll :

•• .. • .J'

I. Incfe.p~l-dently organizc!d county g~v-~nl1J.Ats. , .... "" •.• to. " ••••••••••• ", 3,047

\ .... ' ..,.-

It. co~niy gov~.rnmenta not !ndep~ndentlyoraanlzed •... "II •••• , •• ~ " •• , • ~ •••• ".. P.. l' •

,I -,A. County gbvern~ents having speci-

fied types of county oilices, butequnted only as cities or town-s'hips- -1 O~ ..

'£~uisi'ana--pa1'ish of East BatonRouge fcoupted as city of BatonRouge) and parish of 01'1-ea..ns(cpunted as city of New O.rleans)~

M9.uachusetts--county of Nan-tu"Eket. (counted as township of'Nan~uckll't) and coutity of Suffolk(counled as city of 13os~on)

.New York---countles of Bronx,Kings, New 1(;ork, Queens, andRichmond (c.ounted only' as city ofNew York) ,

, \

p~~~3ylvania- -cou~ty of Phila-delphia (counte~ as ~ity.of t;>hila-delphia) . ,

City-county governments desig-nat~d '3S city-county and operat-ing pr'iir\arily as'<;it\es--Z: -.

Californla':;city· 'and' county ofS~n Francisci> '.~ ..' ..

• •

B.

and county ofColQt'ado- -cityDenver

III. Areas lacking county government ••••• n

A. "l~dependel'l.t" cities located out- .side of designated counties andadministering functions perform--ed by counties elsewhere--34:

" ."

Maryland-.-Baltitpore Ci.t.y (dis-tinctfrom Baltimore County)

Mi.uouri- -St. Louis, City (disJl

th}/:t from St. Louis', C«:,unty)

., . ".

.J '

." .

" .

... .....• \ " ... ~~. '.-<i"d

Virginia ..;-Ale :a.l1dria. • Bris'tol, ....!;Sliena Vist, Char-1QttesviUe.

-Caifton" Fo e, Colonial aeights, \..Covington I;)bwille" FallsChurch, ;.r1:de·ric~but"g, Ca-la:K,HIl!JlptQIl, ,r:risonliurg,' Hope-well, t' 1..yn bUl'gl Ma~tinsV'il1e.fNewport. News, NorfolK, Nopton,Petersburg, POl"tamouth, Rad-ford,; Richmond, 'Roanoke, S~thNQrfollt!tf;,Sta",nton'" SQffolk.. ~r-glQia BCftlch.' Warwick,. Waynes-boro, Williams,burg, and. Win-chtNlter ' . .

" ". ..·'a. Unorganized areas bearing county'/ dejs ignation~ - - 8:' .

·v,

'\ ~od~ l:!!1,nd {caut\ty ar~~u. ~itbno ooul\ty' go'vernm~nt)...; -,:Pristol,Kent,' Newpo~to. Provi~enGel. andWashin~ton , ' ./.

South' Duat .. (county- ·afeu at-t<iqhed :tb other 't:ounties'fdr gov~' .ern'l'nental purpo~es) - -.Sh,amlan,'I'odd, and. WasJ:t.llp'allgh. .,'

','

C. ,Tederkl areas- -4:

JliJ'~tdct~·i;lPi.\. ,pr·\

~.' ~Ye11:OiNs!J;UleNatiQ~al 'Par~' (i'10~orga:ni~ed for ' local ~ govern-me.nts )'~-areas in IdaJto. Montana,and Wyoming .,-.

".

/ .~'

Total "Of all .cpunty governments and 'l'elat-ed ·a.;-:a. in·co~tinental United State.s .

]

i05~

• ft'Jei\her Alaska nor Puer.to Rico hhve· o.rs nized

county· governmt:!nts. There are five county areas inHawaH. Governments for three of these are classified

. by' the Census Bureau as ,\lliJuntygovernments; the Cityand County of Honl)lulu. i.s treated as a municipality;the remaining county area, Kalawao, is considered tobe an adjunct of the Territorial CoyernlJ'!ent,

. "

The difference with "regard to towns 'and townshipsis similar' ta ·that for counties, but reflilcts the factthat numerous township areas, rather than' only a few,do not. have organized a.n-l operating township govern-ments. .'

1942 Census of Governments. --To a considerabledegree, d!lierences between niimbers of goverl\ments, re r' rted for 1952 and 1957 and numbers shown int ens'Us of Covernments .£01' 1942 reflect the actual,tabl\shrnent, disS9lut.ion, or consolidation of gov-rnmental~ta •• Howev,!!r, more detailed appraisal of

statutory, vision:s which has been possible for thetwo more; r nt stUdies has resulted in difCerenttreatment of particular types of entities in someStates. The overall effect of such changes in classinication is rdatively limited, except for the following!nstanc·es. ....

In 1942,' the count oCtownships included 1,608 suchgovernmenta in the State of lo~a. For the 1952 and1957 £igures i1: has been con$idered. that the' extremelylimited discretion, and activity of these entiti.es does. '

~~- .. - --.,----,.-~.,.....t~, \

11, i

" ~ 11

D9t jus-tify their classtficatiqncl'perating units of government.

as independent: and, .(,

.f The only mlljor change in Census han\lling of schooldlist1'ict sJA1ssification that has been imide stnce 1942pe.-tain~~_ the State of Mississippi. Tbe 1952 and1957 ngures on independent sehoul dil$td.cts include,for Mississippi, only the municipal and rural separate

• districts. Ot!,1er school adminis~rative units i.n Mis-sissippi art; regarded by the Bur-eau of ~he Census asdependent agencies of the county governments.

For the 1942 Census -of y()ver~ments, soil conser-vation di.strict's created by State governments andlacking powers of property taxatipn were not countedas independent gove r nmental " units,. but as dependentagencte s of the States. For 1952 and 1957, Osuch enti'-ties have been c.l~ssified as local governments where.as is commonly the case, they have substantial fiscaland admintsbr attve autonomy. \ ' ,

• ,FOr the 19...2 Census· ~"f Covernrltents, all local'housing authorities *ere cla sifted as inaependent gov-

,ernme'nts. In, conne.ction w th the 1952' count, leaa:'lprovisions for such authOl"i' ,in each State were ex!.amined aed their claJisific:atiotL a.s separate gOJlern-

t, ::::: :e:: ::::.~~~:~!'tri:~~es.;:~~t~:~aul~~~li~~~e:nn5State:s~-Ariilona., ...Kentuc~y, Mic'higan; New Mexico, II, ."'~.e« .a,ndNew 'lork'--were thus moved ou.t o{ the count of in-

° ,~~ .. d~pendent goveinme.nts, .l?eing regarqed instead' asdependent agencies of othee local govei'nments. Since1952. Virginia housing authorities have alsl?, on the

..... , > basis of new legislation, been ~lassified as dependent-,.• a,gencws of the city or county ~overnll1ents.. •

Minor changes' between the 1952. and'1957 figur~sare, to some extent, attJ'ibutable to the mare intens,hl'.verification:.,process "\Cd to qbtain the 1957 figure,..~t:ie "Statement ot, procedu!e. n ·belo~. '

. Other sQur~e,. --The foregoing d~scus sion of "Com- .mon otht!r e;.h",ract~risti<:s of governmental unit~'l willsugges.triwhy ,the (loount of go"ern~b:l:s here repo~tedmay ~el' materially from the nQinb'et of··11 taxingunits" or"taXing ar~aS" as 1'ep.O'rted byotf1da1 agenciesin ~ome States. Similarly, the. definitions ~hat halfeb-een 'stated above _,for seb601 districts and specialdistricts should indicat~ why the numbers of such units,as shown in this report, will not necessarily coincide

. with .ounts of local public,entitie~ concerned. with re-lated functions, as found in some State sources. Suchother sources often include not only independent gov-ernmental units but chso some agencies which, undertbe criteria stated above, are classed as dependen~agencies of parent govel'nments.

The term "school system, .. as used here, corre-sponds generally to the concept of "scb,ool-administra-tive ar&a" that is found in reports of various educa-ti'onal agencies. However, numbers of school systems'are ~hown here as of the beginning; 'ilf calendar 1957,while other counts of school districts, school systems,

tJ or "school-administrative areas" commonly gi.ve'dataas of the beginning or end of a particular 'schoOl year.

..

,'"

.'

",

• °.

STATEMENT OF PROCEDURE.This report is based primarily on two types of

activity: (1) Research leading to the development of aframework for proper classiHcation of governmentalunits and entities legally a1)theri:zled in each State; and.(2) the identiCication and cqunting, in terms of appro-priate categories, of all existing local governments in ~the various States.

Page 9: Bureau 01,the :, J t ,~. , , Dir.c;or '. j • .: i, · r~ h '''C t,\ ' , '/ '. ~", 1·.,, I.~/,~. " '~./ /.. ". '1 ", '.'. > ". " ',.:, '.. //" ',:"..'.! (000

~ -,,"'~,' ~,'"- ~--..- ---:-Y'lr ~~•.t '}.\~\ '!\.. f,1/"" ' ,- .: ,~ , . ~ ''',

iN.'\' lc) •. IZ. ' ..,..

" ' : )I •

Cl~.. ification. --Pr'ior .to. the 1952 'enume~ation of8over.iments, " .detailed analyliis was made of legal"provisions governing existence or establishment of"local Ro'Vernm,nt el'ltiijes in each State, -In the light ofthis' a"~lysla, •. listing was prepared for each Stateshowing tl).e typ~s'of entities tentatiVely classified asindependent unU.. 'of government and the types conatd-ered td ~ ~ependent agencies of other governments,·or. 'geQgraphic areas lacking the ~haracterilitics ofdtsNnct governmental agencies: .

I Tj'

!

" , ,- ,

, , , "'. -- './'. . .. - ,~,' "

GOVE~N~E.NtS IN THE UNITED STATES.. .,!~:, "

'-'\. , I

'-'.... Such ,Ustings were forwarded to several individuals~in ~ach of th'e ,State's, together with a,stat~ment of the.

criteria applie.d by the Census Bureau in thei~prep-aration. Comments were requested as to' the com": -,pleteness of t~~ listings a1)4'the cor eectneas of classi- '"fication! ,The coin.ments r«:ceived were analyzed indetail and, the preliminary listings"~nd cl,ssifications...

". were adjustfi!d in the, light of the additional information'., \ t~us otl~irte'd.' ',~ , ., , ~.

With "ery few:oexceptions, the interpretations of theC:e'n-iluaBur~au aa to c1asl!lification of ~ypes of govern-.ment entibie. i~ in accordance \Withvie'!Vsexpre ased by ...some or all of the advisers thus contacted in each State

~ conceened, In a. (e* instances, however, it was nee>': eas.ry ~o dep!Lrt .from such views regarding particular

types I:!( entitie,s~ ilJ. order to apply nationally uhiform~ ,criter~a and to ~chf,eve consistency of 'classification

among,various areas and States.. ~'.. ~ ~Fcfr the. pl'esent repprt~ subsequent-State legislation

\

" . relating to local gover-nmet)ts has also' been analyzed,r : ~ 'and the findings used to adjust previous classifications.

• The detailed re!!lulta of this research and analYSis ltre• 'being millie available in a companion report of the 195"1

. , Census of Governments, LQ~al Gove1'ntnl!tnt Structure'. .' in the Unittsl States, in the form of"a State-by-State ........

,description of e;l.c1\' type of le~al1y authorized entity\ subject to classification as a gove enmentaf unit, to-

'Jther with listings of types of ~ties 'treated by the,Breau of the ~ens\1s as dep.ndt!nt~encies rather than

- a independent' governments. ' , ., \.

Idsnti£l~ation of· sc'lfoel dilSt.5>-icts.'u"J:he1957 fi~:ures hereih~for school' qistrict& and. other s.t:hoolsystems are based upon a complete card listini" w~'dchincludes for ~ach the system na~ •• county of. Iocatton,and PQstFfflce, address, f&..S well as Wormat.i,on on en-rollment, type ",f'sC!!lf'oolservice provided, 'type of areaserved, and number of schools operated. . .......- _-""~I,

TO' ~btain the i"95~'d~~ .n:me-and-~·< resa, i~for-.martcn (rom the 195:Zenumerati.on ~as i61 iallY broi:t'ght~ date for most State 5through-the us· of.publishedreports of State de~rtments of education. In some in-stance s , correspondence, with these agen ies or com-pilatiQns f~01'l2their records We,re used 1'1 obtain thenecessary information. F.o~ IZ States, comprising35,000 districts,' central sour ce s were ,in eq"uate and

I~ ,,.the 'listings of individ~al di.stri~t& wer~ obiained, dur-ing July 1956; by mail canvass inc;luiries to COUI\l{'

" I .'~uperint~ndents of s.chools. ~ Then, during a 3-ml?ntJ!,eriod beginn\ng in November 195-6. a dir~c~ory surveyeov,ering all local school systems was conducted bymail_ 'to verify address ,information, tQ eliminate anydistricts that had gone out of existenee duri.nR the. lathalf of calendar 1956, and to obtain information' a toschool enrollment and.other characteristics.

For mu~i.ci~liti~S a1)d"townShips, the 1;5Z enu-me rattcn, whic:;h was originally' based on the 1950Census 9f Population, has 'been brough~ up to datethrough iI. ,verification of the listings' Io~ 'etch' countywith the county clerk- -and other local, officers asnecessary--by the field staff o('the Bureau of the Ct;n- 'sus. Verification was done by telephone for counttes~aving, only a (e'f \\nit/l .. and elsewhere by personall~terVlew. :,' '

r

Fot"-special <li.~tricts, a preI'iminary reviSion of thebasic t95Z listings was developed from published Fed-,eral and State listings of such units wherever avail-able and through correspondence with State officialshaving data concerning particular 'types of special dis-h'iets, These revised listings were, then checked withthe c'uunty cle.rk- -and other local officials as neces-saf'y':-at the same time, ~he verification ot munictpa'lt-

.' tie~'imd townships was made., ,

• I

The local check conducted by Census field officesin AugU:'/itand S,eptember 1956 provided the b!lsis for

• (1) droppi1)g from t.~e fi~allisting 'and count some ini-tially rec,orde:u units which were no longer ilt existenceor. whi,ch•contthued only"as ,geographic areas but with-out ~overnmental a~ti."'~1; (Z) adding some units notcovered.'by the tentaliv.~ listings--i~~luding newJy'in-corpor ated inunicipalities;, and (3) ascertaining or con-firming'the official mailing' address of each Utlit whose

;, eiC;istence wa,fj:.verified. .." '6 .... ,

• 1 -........ (I .... .....

.A{~e:r the revisiOrf of the listings of, nonschool gov-ernmenh from the 10L~alverifioation, a directory surveyoove r ing all Sl\cl\..Ut~itswas conducted by mail in-January1957 to .yerify-adcn-eu information and to eliminate artygdvernrnertts 'wh;,ch had ,gone qut of existence or hadbecome inactive since the ,10(lal -verifi!;ation, ' ,

'The Bureau 6f the-Census lists were then revisedto reflect the number of acttve governmental units as

, of ,January 1', 1'95'7., • ,'" • ,

"

..

..'.

'.

.',~~

('

• t':1 .

"

,,".,

"..,~

" -,

,....~.'''.,

, "'

I '

'..

... '.~.'

..'. ~"

, .

I,

e-

.'~ .'/~..

'"It •'.

'.....

\. I~--, ..,".,

J

t "

.. .,....-- --- ~- ~,'-

,.

"TABLE FIN:pING LIST

•A. 'Sum,~ary • ~••••••••• ';1 ••• : ••••••••••••••• Tables -1and, Z

• I' 'I \' .

County Gove'rnments h~"""" '•••••••••• ' •• Tables 3 and 4" 'c« .. \' ~ ~ • •....r

Municipal Governments •••••• '•••••• ,. : ••• ~•Tables 5 and 6,-" 'IJ ....

'I'ownshtp Governments •• ~•••••••••• '••••••• Tables 7 and 8't. Ii • " .. • .... ,.

~ • " il

School Syste~s ••••• ~.... ~~•••••• '••••• ' ••••• Tables 9. to 'lz-n •

~ • ,. ., h.

~pecial.Districta.' •• ~.; :: ••••••• "~~•• "'~~. :.• 'l\abl~ ,1-:3' .•." Individ~i Counties, •••• ' \: •• Tf.ble 14

13

-., .

"" " , ,

, " ....j

- .. '

or

, "

.'l

..

"

... -Or ."

" 1 ,~

~" !

I'

..

,

',....

, It.,

...... ~,

Page 10: Bureau 01,the :, J t ,~. , , Dir.c;or '. j • .: i, · r~ h '''C t,\ ' , '/ '. ~", 1·.,, I.~/,~. " '~./ /.. ". '1 ", '.'. > ". " ',.:, '.. //" ',:"..'.! (000

- - 1--

• , , I t \

q.OVERNMENTS IN THE.UNJTED S:rAT.ES:'Table l.-NUHBER OF GOVERNl-tENTAL UNITS, .By TYPE AND BY,,'Sl'!..TJ1:SI.... 1957

\ I ,,' ,.'

..

'- state

.. ,

.' " .All

gQverllllMlntalunitsl Total •

Looal governments except sohool districts

. Speoialdis'tri~llCounties

Munici-palities

Schooldistricts

E1Chibt~: ,Other PUtliC .

schoo 'slstem :1

oontinent.al United States, tota1. •• '

Alabama , " ;. " ...Arizbna ' ...Al'kQI\sas " t •• : 411 • " • , •••••• ,,, Ii ..

0l\1.itoJ:n;la .

Oolorado ~." "'•••••• I ,. _~'l

Oonnect:tOut •• , "I' .. • • • • .. • • • .. • • .. • • r'Bela,.,are ,,, ' , .,••• " ..". ,t. ~District of Col1imbh ,'

Florida ••. , '., .O!!orgia. " "." , •••••• ,IdahQ ... '~""' •• """""""""""'"''''''''Illinois.,. "\'•• ", , •••••• ,~ .

"

Indiana ,

.1

".,Montana •• "., f •••• ,. ~..:Nebraska •••••• ·•••• t •••• "", ••• I1' -:. ~,

Ne'Vada •• , ,." .New HiuDpshire .. . .New~Jersey " ~ •• ".New Mexido_ \. ••••• , .Nel/ york""' j f' ..North Cara>lina. ~ '" .

North"pa12ota .-••••••• : ,. ,; ... Ohio •••••••••• , •••••• !'. •••••••••••••••

Oklahoma ; .orego~ " ••••••••••••••••••• ,-'

.P~nnsY'lyania ••• '~"'!I" fl.: ,t., •••••••Rhode Island ~ .Sputh Carolina ".SQuth D.akota , ,,'f ..

Tennessee ,' :;.: ..Texas •••••••••••••• ,. •••••• " ••••••••••lItBll ,••••••••••••••••••••• ,•• ' •••Vermont rt •• ' ..

. .' Virgini.a. ••••• _•• '••••••••••••• I •••••••••

Washington ~ .West Vb'ginia ~ ..Wisconsin .WY'omi~, : •••••• ~••••••• ,•••••• ;.

Outside .continentai IIni ted states(Ilxhibit data)'. .

/

102,328

617367

1,1273,879

1,666384132

2

.5041167(J3

2,038

7?:9380116

2~

...

604922'674

4,.516

1,9581,2403,073

600

516-636327561t

'.,

"'I. .. ,

3105081.99

1,181

31852

374 ..3;3\ '

2463349l'

544942&103~3

2)742

14939

4~8826262803

123534

1712

·33377

611412

356915506213

9917

235306

255793210

68

Us252219547

86

,-. 417,198

,1,262: ).,828

328

4 222-

J:52

1,43

1, 9:.

471

312

.478

233

932

1,392 .1,335

1,564-\32

2.1,,080

1,276

... '

·t·

23S

69

4,405

'119;0

254~.650

, '42118764. 1

. 227255

, 4311,800

3131'99808157

217'107

.155205

~~02, 92'

248827

17~610

5880

140112924111

168160105550

3451

11269

'195645116

72

40·745

3278

133

,112'2'50423.

1,840

93/;3

15

67198168

1,993

1,030.3,665.3,1~

221I 67

8

4·.3,214

3,464. "79'3,?341,1494,942

17220

48995

1,664

1,9981,168'1,643

726

,

2;417• J ...

1073,288

14}.,792

4016

'12,467

.\ ...3

tI •• ;'

Alaska. 42 33 (3) 31 2 8"'''''11: 41•••••••••••••••••• 4'2 21 l..J. 1 . ••• 17 .I

Puerto RiclO , ","." .... , ......... , 97 96 !(l) 7~ 21. , ' .. ,

••• Repr~~ts 'zero. . ' ..' '. \' .' ,. 1IncluQe" Federal Government and t!t~ 48 states, 1I0t shown in ditltriblltion by type. ' .' i '.. .

, 2Inc1udes·other 100&1 publio school systems operated as part or State, QountYt munioipal, or ownship governments and not included with thoind'!Pendant sChool-dis'tiriot figtlre. Count,or "All 'governmental units'\ does' not inolude these n bers.· "

'Exoludes Bre/!s oorresPonding to counties but having no organized cOll!l'ty government. See ~. , p , 10. ,.', "Includes "towns in the 6 New Englllnd States, New York, and Wisoonsln. », • :., -. •

~Thes!3 data 'are, exoluded from continental United states totals shown above, Numbers show;> tor "1\.11 gov~rnmentnl ~its" include the' territorialgovfij.'1IIl"!lts or Ala"4<lI. and HallaU and th: .CO!IlIIle~\lealth or puerto RiOo.. not ~hOwn in distl'ibutlon by type. • -, .

,.

- .," '

.~.

584645328573 .

5,1t:06,.298

672'5,3071,5036,658.

110545

1,217317

4,189624

:3,9683,6672,332

.,1,526

'!j,07391

5034,808

.5603,465

398409:367

1,577'3~2

5,731469

1,94~, '2,833

5922.,072

3~31,715 >

92.324

727221

2,,524623

1,9692,498

668. 799

2,65590

3951,519.

5451,692

357392

\.366 .

1,105306

1,972242

67159344],02

92,1)9105

·120

362 •16

323'12',

S38782

'114

'5693.1710

2132

'57100

. '53.887736

366(3)

3~'

95254

2914

398395511

323

,',

"!.

I

4'71

. "'3,758·246

.l

.16721

47624

349,

15132.

9

74

6173

44i39

137.7

242

130

.90

zi11.

,. .• : ..

" '~UMMARY.. Table' 2.-NtDIBm OF GOvEmamNTALUN~TS, Bt STArlS~ . 19~7, .1952,.AND i942

" • ... 'i .•

I," ... , . • !' •

15

:'j

Stat~, 1957 1942 195:s,'

i' • - ;

j

1942.- '1957 .' 1942,

< .

Contiliental UQited S~l\tes, totI\1 ... ::.,

Alabwnn '.01 ~ •• •••.. ·Ari~ona •• II ••• " ·,··.· ~ ":

Arkll.TlQo.a ••••••• , o ••• , •• ,t· •• ,.,.t ••••• , •••

Cn1lJ.'grnia ••••.••••••••• ••• .. •••• ···:· •Colorado -: .. : : .

CQnnect,l.cut -" •• : ••••• , •••• ~••••••.Deluware •••••••••• /I _I , .. , .

. Di'strlct or COll/lllbia \,'Florida ,.:11 •••••••••••••••• /..; ••••

.. Qe()rgia ,. _., ,••••••••• ,••••••

....... .'Idah~.· •••• ••.llUl)bia •.•• •••• ..Ind~ana. ••••••• , •••••••••••••• Ii •••••••••••

.Iowa ••••••••• ,·······················"!'··l\8.nsas '." .

Kell,tuo~""" .;. Olio••••••••••• :.,., •••••••• :

IQUillil.lIla \ .MIIine , • · • .JdIlrylnnd. ~••••••• , I ••• ••• •• •••••••• .

ibssachusetts .•.•••••. , 'I"".· .~ . .. ""\.

w.chl#:an : ••••••• , ~~••• .,: •••MinneDota •••••• '-••• ~ ••• •• ··f .M!.s:lis~lppi ••••. .' : •••••• : .Mis8oUl"i •••••••••• , ••••••• ·,.~.·,· ..••• ..• •M:mtana,.; : \

, ' ,Nebraska, '.ill' ..Nevada , l" ~., ."•••

• NeW' llaJnpshire \, •••• ~ .New Jersey i o· : •• , ••••New "'xioo ~ ~ ··,, .. .New'York , •• , ••• ; '~•••North Carolina , .~ .Nort.h Dakota ••• ~••••• , " •••••8tlio " "' "pklnlloma •••• 10' ;. ..

• • "r .

Ore,son..10 ~. =- ' •.•.••.•• ,.Pennsylvanib ··,····· ..

. lUlode Island ••• t .,.· J.: •. , •...•. ".~.., South Cnl·olina .

Sou tJ1 Dnko ttl " " .

Tennessee, "••", '.' .Texas ······.········,,· .. •• .~lltah • ..··,········ ..••• •VerJl\Ont.. ', " •••••••••••••• a ••••••virltiniali •••••••••••••• • •••••• ,··· ~"o""

Washington 10 ••••• , •••• - : , ..

West Virginia •• , • • .. ••..,Wisconsin ••••• , ••••••••••••••••••• , '•••••• ,WyQIDing •••••••• ~ •••••••••••••••• , ••••••••

,t' 102,328,

617·367

1,1273,879l,666

38413::

2'672

1,121

,8436,.5102,989'4,9066,214

822584645

,328. 573

5)1606,298

fl72'5,307' ,1,503

6,656.110 .'.545

1,217317

. 4,1896,?4

.. 3,"!68·,-"3,667

2,3.32 .'

1,5265,073

91, 5034,808

.5603,485

398409367

j' l;~m362

5,7314S9

116,743

.548367

1,0893,7641,9Ji3.

'. 363.1 lOB.

I!.611

.976

938'7, '1233,Q505,.6576,933

7964896643~sal. .

.. 6,166 ". '9,026'

• 6937,0021,59B

7,98124.3551

1,151. 289

5,483608

,.3,968;3,9362,771

1,72.35,156

89413

4,917

4353,963

385,I.]},366

1,539350 10

'7,258519,

1~5,116

!il'l499

3;7054,;t492,358

'~9, 70

• ·2503

.946

, ,1,666_." -1'5,8.54

3,04.3·7,51911,115

771'523584207409

8,10610,398.1,79210,7402,175.

8,3U7~63.546

" 1,14.3,225

8,339603-t 4,066

4,0215,100

2,3325,263

..542,057~,919

'30!87,360

303.3983;13

1,906326

8,5OB5.31

.50,'1\46

112250

_. 4231,840

936

315

67198

1!w·'1,99a

.1;-03d,;3;665\3,140

-all67a

'3,2l43,464

79, .3,2.34.1,149

4,942. 17

\2~1~64

....~

1,996'1,1681,643

7262,417

4

67,346

108270.

.1.222,Q101,352.

.13,

15

67• 187

3053,4841,Us4,6533,984

~

\ ,,4,845

6,22r;>.' 93'"4,8911,287

6,392166228481·106

2,915..',2',0791,465

-. 2' ioo~ ' .1,0712,!ib6

- 49llt3~

132,479

4020

545. 55

'5,298318

108,579

110397

2,6442,809

·,1,937

1414

'"67222

1,146).2,138

1,i.824,8618,632

261, 6?

6,2707,67.31,1898,6i31,932

7~009U52.31490105

\6,9642,272 ,

, 1,6554,518.

....1,8442,.546' ,

1,7443,42.3

J,~05

I 119

50 .'2541,650

421

187'64

1227 •255

..'

. 4=P,l,8~

:313199Boa

12,3i9

... ,

7@34 ..

2.311,~90

297

1664t...

. 1lB81.54

.395!I.,§46

293170·724

8,29958!i(.

611996ll9

. "

135. 1

1101'94

: 3211,042 •

22918

264

i6t.198·34 .4144

81

Z50949.

71

19818706524

~7571. a46

5

258911425

2

1!).309

32'46lit

42910S),47

672, 1,121

84;36,510

2,989,IOl/a ,•••• :.......... 4'906Kan~as , ~................. "~214Kentuoky , : .. .. .. .. • .. .. .. 822

, I , •• ~~""4'Louisiaha (. , ~Maine ••••••••.•••••• ~'If"""""" ••~'"Maryiand : .Massachuse~ts .

i 7 '-M ohigan ~ .Minnesota ••••••••••••••••••••• 'I ••• ' •••

Mississippi ••••••••••••••••••• : ......Missouri. , ~. \., ••••

lCfl3,2118'

14J 1,792

4016

47155

3,758246

. 11.6,159

4024

1,148• 55

6,569377 '

15'1217107

\ .155205102

92.2488tl

--.'f:74

6':1.05880

litO112

·92411116B160105

. 5503451

'.,1.12If 69

'-".

).95645118

• 7240

13Q144128158220

84. 71

~133

'48544

',7881'16

968106

94140

94

.). 407.l!9497856

85491106

7042..

J'.,

..• I

, ,

'. '

745 -64432 2.37S 73.

133 91

).. !

"

z : ....- \ .., - , .....

Page 11: Bureau 01,the :, J t ,~. , , Dir.c;or '. j • .: i, · r~ h '''C t,\ ' , '/ '. ~", 1·.,, I.~/,~. " '~./ /.. ". '1 ", '.'. > ". " ',.:, '.. //" ',:"..'.! (000

. ...

.. f. f:., J ,

, , . .) Population siz';':groups'tate

./~te\~,.~~~~--~~-r--~----r--------T--------,---~~L-r-~-----'-r--~---. ,'v:'. 250,009 100,000 to 50,000 to 25,000 to 10,000 to 5,000 to Iess than

o~ IIklre '. 21-9,.999 99,999. ~9,999. . 2I-}999 • 9,999 '5,000 .:'

" .

• -. ::. , ... I ..~," ",,~'

. ~ cOntinental thi ted 'S~e'i "{;6tsl". ;Ala~." 'i..l •• ": ••••••••• t-""j: ••~ArizOlla " ; ,.Al-laiI1.sas IIfll "! " ..~". " " ..

UJli.tom1a.~ , :., . .

Col.QJ:adQ "~,, .It ..

CoIU1.ectic\lt 11 ":0 " .. 10 " ..

!>e1a.are " " Jt " ..

Distript or ep1U1Dbf ; .."~ t:--

FlQrida ...... , •••••••• :.: •••••••••••• ~'1ieo:tgia •• '; •• " ;.: t..•" "/ ..Idallo •••••••••••• "; •• ,,•.••• , ••••••••••Illinois ..... _..:".:"......"..",".......,.'...., ........

Ir1diUUl. 9f " : " ..

Iowa ••••• ~ "'•••o ."" lCaxlsas .

JCentuck;y./: ,.I " ~ ;t:-

~ lou:J.siana 'III" ~ ;' .• I • • ,

I IIa:Jlne ,. \ •

/u.ryiand.' ••••••••••••••••••••••••• , •~

. Mls""'dhusetts ) ..1 #.

/. "

lIlchigan •• , : : .Mlmlesota ., lb' , , • '" .

I4!ssiss1ppi ••••••••••••••••••••••••••III.ssour1 ••• '- ,. ••••••••••••• ,: ." . .')t)rttana 'to" •• -••••••• ' " •••••

tlebraska ••• ;,.. 'II 'II •••• :'II •••••••• '~'lfevada •• 'II , •••••••••••••••

New .lfampshire A" ": .

,,/

r-

New Jersey '".4 •• : .

New MInco : ..~.- lor~ ••••••• II : ••

North earolina 1 .-...."..- ., . .

Itortll I)akt>ta ; •••• '"•••••••• '0' •••Citio •••••••••• , ••••••• , •••••• ,., •••••0kl..ahclDIa , •• ', ••••••• , ~ • ,Ch-egoo , ill ~ • ", •••••• , '''' •

.....Pennsylvania ~,'" 4,~ ,,, ••• ,,

.Rhode Island ••••• ,••••••• ~·IiI ••••••••• I...

South CjIl'oUna< .SOuth Qalcot~ '~' ',' • '\' ••••••

Tennessee" '. •• ~....... •Te-xas - -:: , /I ..

Utall ~ ~ ~•••• It .

ve1"lll)Ilt ••••• ~ ••••••••••••.•••••••••• ,...

. Virg;1n1a :. , ..Washing:ton ' c•••••••••• '•••••••

West Virginia •••• ;, .. , .fi8Cons~ ~~-•••• t••••••,...I;yclmi..rlg : • ,- •• - .

Ouaide ~~inent.-.1 United states(exhibit. data)2 ,

Alask& ; , •• ,.••••• t: it •• *'.. "1 •••••

1:II.~1 ••••••••••••••• " ~•••••.,: Puer~ Ri~o••••••••••• ~.~,••••• :.•••• ·~,

<;-.~7"5

157

16283

67159144102

9299

10.'120

16{16

123112

8387821114

156931710

2132

1.57100

53.887136,

166(+)46

164

95254

?l3,lit·

198395S71123

'~ r •

11

65.

12

• 5532

I

2..2

••3,2

'91.11

251.9

48

..

4,2

..28

82.26

644

'2

'5::72

.2

7111

,.., .

21,

1

1

1

.519'7

, 29

~..1

! 322

'..~13

5

11120

1 11':io35

15

81

510'21

56

10lit

... Represents zero. - • . _. , , • .' .I.p<lludeS areas correspqndl:!.ngto counties but having no organ!zeQ county government.2lhese da~ are excluded frail ';iont1nenta1 thited Stetes totals. shown above.. p~ ~

, t

, ' '~.. .. '

2

1

16

2

...~:t~..,,~

7. . ......6

...82I

7

,2

"12

1.••

,....' ••.'~

"

-See,text, p.1 •..

, 6;39

315

209

531.

6'11

10" .203

2S

·26161218

21551

\ Z7202219

:3"~71S

41

.' 183l.

3.3..6

218

14

21 .•:! \

2':',36

25

V..~12-

; /;.:2

, .,'

1,17121-

• 5:is12

•;,; J

24681243

45 k72 .I39

'6431

510

19 h52 Ii47 Ii, ::IIIi. 30 ,

1: ,1

.....j 5

o17

·2040

9

8

12-1"

4299

66

421221-28.8

'...~'I. ...

~

568'

.~!/':'7'"~ .....

......:.

13 8 .53 / 1015· 12

121/,~' 1. .,"5 1 '".'4' :. ••..-t"

A2~. ~,/<'2; \I ,.2 f.. ~;..-...e:J .1

•£' ',

15

lit84'

•21-

19323....9...

12

'25

107

3

121-

15519. 1j

21'2767

~1·1

20221.1

31

7

1,4

1

56

16

... ,..

'.'

~ _ ......-_~ .... c_ ." ":.~ ... _ ~...., •• _";'" .-'~.. ;.

;

.'

~i . II.." '~,", )~ , " J •

,..,GO"·ERNMENTq IN THE~UNrrED STA:r~S.. 'Tab II 3.-HIlImR OF eoUNTY,GOV!lOOIENTS;~BY'S'IZE CROuP $) BY STATES:, 1957.. . ,

(Number c 'county governJl!E!ntsas or J!pI\lIIl7 :J.!357•• c'oun"o/populatiOn all or .Apl\il.195O) .,.

State. "

/;'r.

aso.oooor IIkll'll

~ta1'

Po].lulat10p size..group Exhibit:1- --~--~----,-~~--~--~----r-------,-~~~~r_~----1P~~tionor, .\.~ . :. are.as ,itbOut

.100,000 to • 5O,ooo·to ;Mi,OOO to. 10,000 .to, 5~000 to Less than ,county21-9,999 ?'J,m. 49,999 21-,999 9,99') 5~000 govern.nft

1133!3603,062

7501,910

:19,811

.19092,007I ~8'

'.';-2,711'

3itJ8~712

"3,934.' 2,621• 1,905· 2,945

11,9559l1t

11,393· !-3,79O

6,3722,9822,1'79

~3,098..1591>

1,326. ':1.60

533

4,835681

, 16,9384,062

. 620, 7;947

2,23;31,521 /

3,2927,711

689378

2,1782,3792,OOf>.3i~

(1)lIt7.(l)

" .. ' • ,,;t",;. {~ ..Continental United St~~s,ftota1 ••. ,

Alabama ' '•.I~fI~fI'~ ! !.Arif',ona .,- .,•••• fI~.'II""·"··Ark!ll1'Saa ;-""'•• , , .

. California •• ~ , .':' A"tl".. .. "

COloradCi,?,.rf "' ': .COnnecUcu.t " .{>elf\wAre ~ :." ~.~ ..

..,~is't.rict of CO'lumbia ~ ..J." ~ •.,.,." Florida.: · ••

........... Georgia:, , " ..Idallo • ..•• ..••• ..Illinois!.: -;~ ,_ 'II".In.~iana•• ~.'• , ' ' .10 , •• ••••• ..Ka.n.SJiB. '. , t:' .

Kentucky _; ~••

I

Uluisiana •• ; ..ine.~·.••••••,'" ., .Maryland :· •

, .sBachu~etts " -r' .~chiglll) •••••• : •••••••••••••• ;: •••• ,·Yinnesota ••••• , ..Mississippi. ••••••••••••••••••••••• , •J.ti.ssouri II" ~ ..- ..

Mlnt'ana :", ••• "'." .Nebraska ••• ~ / ..Nevada.... r·..···..y··· .. · .. • ·,··Newlfampshre , .

New Jersey 11 ••• , 'II ..

New )lexi1lo •Ne. york , , •••••••• ' "•• ~•• "North Carolina , : ••• ~•••

North Daka.ta 1 .. ~ { .(bio ••••

\

Oklalloma •• , 'I' ~.

Oregon ; ~." .

p!>nnsYlvania•• ~.: •• : ••••••••• ., •••••••Rhoda'Island.,/ ••••.•••••••• '•••••••••.••,South Carolin;. ..So1-1thDakota.;'••.•" ..

I L,'Tennesaee •••1••••••••• ~•••• , .Te~as , ••••••••••••••••••••• a •• •

utah /••••••••••••••••••••••••••VerDlOnt.; • ., , •• ' .

• ,I •Virginia. j., :•••: .Washing~ .West V1r 1a •,iacons1 ~• ••..•••• ....• ..•• ..• ~Wyomi.n.g ./ : ~

Outsi~e ~ntin~nta1. Uni.ted States.. T (exh1bit data)2

}.uas~..•........... ' •. , .•.... : ."""a~¥ , , " e' ..

Puer Rico ~•• , .• v • '

6,874'

1,590

22,,68!i370lIt1197

1,781•...

, lIt5l 219

799 875474 629

4,509 \" 'f,80!!

920"

485'

2703,275

3,3901,032

947

261

3,393

3,303

4,362571472

3,501

,.1 •••

1,009

871,.

75$635493

.2O!i

280en476'322

1,2.39206142105

120

157

Sa8146

,1,536.1,008

2'Z7

3,.102

'626

4311,344

135469348m

17,6'Z7631

Z73569

34022861

2671;15121-.582

561lItl'U7'390'

444357283-JAO

394122

. 447176

10950

185

390

l,29ij]',287

591,430

114315

53171

329'69316563

378386786

1,051

'.'. ,

22,3921,055

160697347

2224538'

3;36671113954

840598409663

7131'7917547

·9186807286~3

11520248

176'

164244700

1,133

73767

8671,21;7

64188'7962994l1t669,79

19,403446

/ .99,. 642

189·

182

3731,09;1

201 "759

8121,209

'600978

50a100190

30.1867825985

175421-

J,.'216

2U97

546

259373629170

146

ill265

7401,635

96117

700178401510138

. 3,869

1810147

P105

9341011399

.3838

, 209'212

15

6

1116832

197

13921-521

69

'8~179

'79. 49

22

10178

" 112374676

lItS14 '575249

798

. 5

60

273937

.. 5• -4>

4

7812

',' ~....1985!i

5354

.29

23

513

.~ 5

60

8133

223

21 •21-

"L21-

TI5

416

802

iii r

...729

'"857

(Z) i.t

,;"1,072, 792

12 •

..·fI"...(Z)

127·--3532,21168

~ote: Becaulle otroundlng, ,detaU'may J10t edd to total. ' ,

~

•• Represents zero. • , . ,Z) Lesa than 50.. .. tExcludes population ot areaa correspondil1l¢to c~tiel but having J10county j!overnmen •

, 2Th8'a8 d'a~ are excluded 1'roIIl ooni~ental United' States totals show tbove •rj' .. ' I ' •. "

, 11~ /.. .. '. .j,

78

See text, p. 10.

, .

Page 12: Bureau 01,the :, J t ,~. , , Dir.c;or '. j • .: i, · r~ h '''C t,\ ' , '/ '. ~", 1·.,, I.~/,~. " '~./ /.. ". '1 ", '.'. > ". " ',.:, '.. //" ',:"..'.! (000

B.-<- ~ .. ' i1I'i"",,,,"',;--r---r~-:1'tiI-r;,~! ~ ~.1··'''f"~" r " ,-...... • Tt;.*'[.~4!;-.o::......t<~~:~:,:,~;'..~;...., ~t. ~,"/ f U .' ····1

':'\1~"~~": ' - ,"0 l ','; ,'~' .; ;, '.

tf>' "1B ,. .·:<~<':-~)~:Go.v~RN.MENTSJN'THK UNITED STATES'. Tabl.&~.-NlimER {IF ~IOIPAU'UF.'l, at s~' GRoJ;.'~ er ST~E8: 1957 '

(NIIIDber01' municipalities as 1)1' iJanu!U'Y.1957;population a~ 01' April 19:;0")

'..

.., .

\ , .St,te

" .

cOntinenta~ !Jnittil States, total ••,Alabama." .., II t ••_ , L .. ,'."Arizona ; , .' "" ........• '1'.""""J\Itkan.sas ..

. Oa1iro~a""""""''''''',:r::''''''

".. Colorado , II ~( ..

CoJUle.Qticut , ,;>- ..~ Delaware ,.,·:•• ~••••• iI ••••

Distri!(t or COllll11bia,«:t .. : .

ltJ.orid~ •• ~ " ,,, '11 ..

~orgiQ ••••••• "' •••••••••••••••••••••Idalto " : ~ " ..

\Illlinoi,s ••~.j~"' "' ~'I .~ .,'Ind!Blla. :' II' •••••• ~ .

Iowa. , .KaIlsas , :. ~, oo ..~tUOky •••••••••••••••••• , ..

. :L<luisiBIlS.·oo··· ..• .. •f '" '" .»aine <to ••••••• :

1Ial;Y1and .IIlssachusetts , • .t,. '" ••••

./.. ", rlllohigan ~ .lIiIUlesota : : .Mississippi : , .MissOl'lri.: .

Ji)IltBll8 "•• '" • • • • ?}lebl1aska ",......... 'Nevpda ~ :New Hampshire , it:".

./.r..New Jersey. ~. ,. _•••••••••••••••••••• ;}lew .t«~ico •••••••• : "'.,New york :N'orth Oarolina ~ ..

NPrtIJ Dakota .OhioH •••• , : .

Oklal1oma ••••••••• oo. '" oo •••• oo

Qr:>egon ' ..

P;!nnSYlvan.i~ .RIlode Island 1 ; , ..South Oarolina :..South Dakota '. : : .

,:"

..'Tot~1:

17,183318

. 52• 374

3~1

"e ,

310508199

1,181

[ '544942610323

23742

149.39

498826.262803

123534'~712'

-""!f'"333

77

611 '.412"

'Jo j56', 915

'506"213

"9917

, 2:35306,

'.'255793

, 21 '6

t

8a 2

97

86

! /.

100,000 or 50,OOO}0mor~" 99,91~

I .. t-1~ I \2p

;/ .~:11/1

.~.1 '

, ).?'

2,. 3'Jt.oo.

.211

10

•4412

1

10'7...12

1 1,t' .IfJ ••

r:»

6

1

8" 1

65

71

I"~

!1/

821

61

6

933

; l'

'471

...~9

"1

23

;3

,134

" .

,''''

25,000 to49,999

Popu1atton s:tze..grollp

5,000 to?~~99

..... ..,252

31., 4

-.16

1. 6

104·2

'14

.10'824

422 ,

.1K,.~V12

142

154

\~ .. 22b42

'016

~2""'--" .<)6 50111 l2

11211

654

121

10,000 to24,999 •

1611317

~6' ,_ .. '~7',' v~~

.: 8

10. 12

617'4. ",'

l:3'14

746

20102fj

6

10689

35}.78

20

4627

=fl4

~s578

1,10226

92049

,.11';35

"'. '

232i

7~

3826

,1220

2267

37.331328

69

'2~

5610.5524

;ri f13

. 128

21,7

-2378 '.ri.6

191115~1

,"

2,500 to.4,999-

1,'$72

.91

. 'f\~~~.l543

4,2~, 57

18 l:95

.39.423'5;33

098

8535,

~. 77) :38

.24

26--,4U

12214

137

26"12

26109

155

2124264913

I/' . .4Less than .:;; ..

1,000 / .•

/3,455 ;t,&n

,14 / •. 16718 .' 10,·

g~/."'1:-,.2;;

1,000 to• ~,499

'.

/

6598~

226

11112&'84

'19

...7921

',..J71-;r.07

1

49186.83'41

231

53·32

61209441'8

495972

,11210

~;iB .•.•' '.~2"·f ....

;:.1).6 '~.61

• 70420

4

I'

13032513636

116138

9332857

,. '..

83

28

152309147710

59:)1

228216

294 .51~3381~4

.399

12:1249

"jt. ," .

...c> /

/)./'

/

.'

/

/

I , ,

continental uni t~d States, total ••

Alo.bama •••• "" "." .. " •• " ••••• """".".,,...... :Jo:o.:tzona" ••••••••••••••• " •••••••••••••Arkansas ~." ..Oali1'ornia ••'••••••••••••••••••••••••• ,

Colorado. "• "• """"•••• "~, • " "•• '.Connecticut : ..Ddlaware.""". "4' •• ~ ,." •• ,," ~ •• " .'. ~ •••Olstrict or COlumbia .

Florida •• "." .' ..... , •• , •••••• ~..... " .',," ••Georgin •••• " I •••••••• " ••••••• "./" •• ".

Idaho I •••••• t •• "." ••••••• "" •

Illinois." ••-'.~."." •• '.1'",,, •• ,,.,,,,.,,,,.

" U'

J.A:lntava ..... " •• "" ••••• " III III If •• " .... " .. " " • " •

·t{e~a!,~a~: .... ~ " •• ~-! ~.. : ••• """." •••••Nevada." •••• :~ " " 4,.New Hampshire ~.,~ ~" •• \~M.• " ••••• "

New Jersey ••••• """ •• "."." i: "..,..New,Mexi(lo ~ •New 'York ". ".4O..,...".". ~"." "North OtlroJ..i!.na : .. ' .North Dnkota , ,•••••Ohio ..Oklah.oma ••••••••••••• ; •••• ~•••• ~ ,Oregon •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••

Pennaylvanio.•••••••••••••••••••••••••.Rhode Is lBlld ••••••••••••••••••••• , • •• ¥

South Carolina., , .Sou tl1 Dakca.to.""." ..""'•• oo •••••••••• " •••••

v,Tennessee AI .

'rexas.:~••••• oo •••••••••••• '0 ..Utah •••••••••••••• 11 .

VertD.ont" • " t .

*Virginia .Waabington •••••• " ,,'. ~1; .

West Virginia .... Wisoonsin •••••••••••••••• ~••• 't • ~ •• , ••

Wycrning" ••••••• _ •••••••••••• t , -I' •••.'\ 'j

OUtside aontinental United,Statal'(exhibit dat,a)2

- ..f\1o.s~a. .IfJ r...•.. ¥· ••• " •••

.Hawaii. .. , -It''':.lf }t,..... ,Pue'r'hoRico: · ; .. ;.· l-

.-196,7~G

1,433-315812

7,443

895'1,144"'178802

.).,7411,646

3Z77,163

2,5391,7EJ21,232.~198

1,525,367

1,312;l,035

4,4312,068

77~'12,709

333657109267

3,718S(;7

1~,25'!11,523

3305,8501,368-

8607,163

540734.346.

1,423,r 5,141'; 53'5,

169

1,3671,434

8052,243

181

47'- :35.3''2,1!l:O

·4'.;'3~2562107

, +02'4,071

'..416605 •110802.

958

~ 64• 146

• 149 •, '221

6141(l72l5. "-

-- '53'

...62157

8,en10645

• 159,557

4521~

6al

26529679

120 '

140,

515'

-226i76

.11743032

:3371146+

502

34.527060

1291487374

500

ft§68813579.

367-.8137

,2.5

58,s02

29'33.

'l1,~30

22517

1111,147 :

\ 18822499

'685·v "., :t85

153279l.O6

J.33138 •101 r,~a3

.5~5., 255

.uP295

,,63661

746319' I.

,1,037, 24116

59

.123'7921729

135174

.'" 11224062

" 1,629

~7667

140; 3-39

110130

6312140

108

5].646262106

722329

&1.9963

• '330

5,449Il92991

126

684

.19

4,284807

• lQ(.

c _:,2l'r-~---..~

1056'

!l7

152Z79.169

~O53'839

:''i~~973,062:

'.. 7.50~ 910

10('86~113252,007

3188'02'

2,7713,445. 5!l98,712

3,9342,621;t,90!i' ._;'2, 945t ,

2,684914

2,3434,691

6,3722,9822,~793,955

5911,326

'16'0533'

4,635681

14,8304,062 •

5086.

6207,9472,2331,521

10,498792

2,117653

-64:2'.46,8

.4,2.'042.'!J70.3

'67.557'.056.0

loo.b

q2.847.855~582.2

64.5'64.964.740.7

%.6{oO.2'56.0'64.7

- ,,

< 'ot

'.['ennessee.: ~ : : ..TexJls .Utalx " 110 ~ ..

VQrIQOIlt ,"" .-•, ,

Virginia ! ,. " ..Washington l t .

~west Virginia., ..Wis.ooIisin •• l ~..s.:., l•••••••

WyOl)ling : .., . ~'. OUtsidi;la~ntinent;al lIhited State"

5exhibit data)l, . ,

Alaska ,.................... 31 ...... .., 1 ; 3 '10' 7 2'1lia"f!.ii ••• , r..••••:..~...... / t 1. ..~ 1.'.Puerto Riao ,,(.... 75 Ii .• 2 ;3 20 44 6 ",'.'

Not;: , bbers' in 1;his tabulation win~,fer Gromth; nUDlberor' '1Q,c.orporatedp1aaes JlhOWliin tie' 1950 Oensus or Population "'beeau~~,the 'r;~~~here '(1), exclude incorporated places ha IjO op,rating mu,nicipal government; (2) exclude places disincol'J,lorated since April 1', 1900' and .(3) inalUde plaaell,incorporated since Apri 1, 1950. " " . "i

.. • ijepresents zEiro. ,... ' , ,"·Th~se data are exc!uded i',romoon,:hnent~l Uni,t d States totals !lh~ above.

I • ."r

I

3J.7 '72i/454 . '. <:. -, 'ianl" '., • ,.176 Igd a ••• J t ~ \o~.

.~ ". 19w6.·.;;.- •••••••••••.•••••••••••••••• /. ....,..1 - lO~ KlkItsall "'••••••••••••..... :t9 - !. Kentucky\·.: , : ....... " ",..IIi:." • .. . - ' : - ~:"'. v-,,, cr»; ~ .......,".tLOui-si.·a:J\e~ •••••• III ••••••• , ••••••••••••

..il..1ile-;"; ~ ••••• " .at ~~ai\d·., ' ~.,..1 •••••••• , ••• III"

1vll~1lQ,l:lIU!'etttl '.' :: : : : ..:. ,':' .: \.f.ti.chigan ••••••••• " OI ••• ~ •••

M.i.:nneSQta •••••• III ••••••••••• III •••••••••

l.l1asitldppi .ldissouri,,"-.::.oo •••••••••••••••• , III r ••••

578,451

939178298369

623

950• 1,6~;:'

2,189938....

1,313

251..,...1,~

,,,.2,902

426374

3,22l249

4"1- ,7736;37

98 -.l:4~. :

993263

50654,

52,l.• <'147

246181,86

141

1604746

13815212~121

10215

• 45

.....104151'36

·3,5!J.

169194be122

2l(}211101204

13334'

276l71 '

,72294l:l265

376

'6444

%333663D

7790

1;Ik16817

12022071

202'

1;4'1-11

6

36140 "

3

3.2927,711

689, .378

3,3192,3792,0063,43~• 291

69,570.035.5

" 68.5

• 56.;!64,'668.150.1

76.953.982.737,--'...5S.279.661.3~.568.268.234.7~3.0

, ,

83

50697

4e7352

219Z74

2622:\192

189

.167150

90)J37

3)

• 15126"108

•94

~6.129

60

206

631805616

58vo50

'" 15820

4.9.266.777.644.7

41.260.S40.~65.362!'2 , .

4')611413

40875

367164

4J.4~

\.15793

25230

318127

8OlB.5

• '12785'

481

", ",' "12 7 129 • 36.4••• ... ' • SOD ~. 70.6'J' ,... 2•.211 :.~9'~'?

"'" I tffo. ~ • '. '.

Note: Becau,se or rounding,~tail:~' not add to totals. Numbers in thiS'tabulation will di.rre::tt;rom the Popul~tion' of incorpo~tl\plaoes asshown-by the 1950 Census of Population becallbe-..the figures here (1) excluile incorporated pl<aces ha~, no operating municipal go:;;'~t;(2) exalude plaalls, disincorporated since ~tI:I.~·.l, 1950; and (3) include place-a ~ncorporated since APf;ll ~I 1?50.

••• Represents zero. " .., , "t-,lInaludes popUlation or munioipalities incorpor~~ed since April 1; 1950, claBsif~ on the basis cif spebial uensuses or, {n the absence of ~

apecial censua, on the bas:!'1!Qf estimated pOl1ulat~m!.. " _ '\2<tbesedata. il:re e~c1uded f-'t.Olll continen~41 lhitetl. States totals ~~ abo~.

·0

.\

...3:;34%

... \)... "

...22-3

I

'I'

66il.

11

778,

860

, 13843

94

36 I)

95378

5317

728086

·170.v.

1615467444

12272

107165..7

.~\

...

r ,

'~

...

Page 13: Bureau 01,the :, J t ,~. , , Dir.c;or '. j • .: i, · r~ h '''C t,\ ' , '/ '. ~", 1·.,, I.~/,~. " '~./ /.. ". '1 ", '.'. > ". " ',.:, '.. //" ',:"..'.! (000

III!m .,..,.,."'" .,..., ... ~ -', ~-~-"- -. - - -- ~ 'j," , -'~,-~~:,~,'!t\:' , ~-...:'h,,~ . -: ~.-"T- f

~[{28/',",. '.·16\rERN&itNTSIN:THEJJ~i~t'~;~~~§f~'~t/. .: •. ', "Tabll! 7••-Nl.tfBIi;R OF TOI/NSI!rp GQVJI!HN1'S, BY·SJZ! GROUP.ANDBY'STATES: 'i.9'!17 \

• I ;'_Oi_.UDl_b_eroi t.~~Bhip ove!,ll!,IK!IItsas a: Janll1\l:'Y 11.JS7lP'OPUla~:l:O: as c£ ril 1950•. Jncludes . . the 6-New~land states\ New'YO~k, and Wi~oons~n)

'. , ...•

\,

. .'

4State ..

l1iddle Atlantic Stat¢s, total ••'. •• : ••New Jersey ••••••••••••• ; "

)lew 'York•••••••••••••••••• : •• , '" ..PennsYlVania : 110 : ,'f. "

. Ot,her Stlltes having towship .govel'nment, t,ptal ••••••••••••.•••••••

Illinois •• J •••••••••• :; •••••••••••IndiBlla " " " ..lC&rlsas "" of' ", ..

~ich1gan •• ~ " \ ••\ .- ..Minnesota 11-, ~ .. ~ ..Missouri ••, ~. III" .'" ;~:! .!.-,.

N~braska.: :~ .- " "" ..North Dakota : ::- , "

• Oo.io •••. 4: : •••••• ; •••••• South Oarol!.na••••••••••••••••••••

South Dakota•••••••••••••••• , •••••Washington ~•• ;)fisconsin : ••••

2,7~9233932

1,564

13:0...2 -l,4J310091!55O1,2621,828

3~8

4'18,1.392l,a35-

21,080·,69

1,276

~ ••• Represents zero. ~ 'I~

lExcludes areas which may be designated IttownslJip"2Inc1udes "plantatftms."3Includes "lo~atfonB,,,

'36

1 16'10~.,~

.. 633.

lQ6r 25

11, '51

'694

;:.. , t

''';'

327

. 73 ,.,17

2- ••4j- "

9>1

80,17

-3528

(••• .t

.,."..~.~.

.. 100

...· t···1 .

,~ .1.-,.'ell

• ._ 7f··..6'1"

l"

:266

155

, .. ' .or, "town" but which PV:~o oper'at'in~ t~

I'ip or t~ government.

"

22939

• 103~

21la?36Q~

.Pl·41. .4,11

, 111

\.

t

1,223

196'3/;.

... 40 .."79

214

18

4'6;1·51

179233•

..

28· 14 .'

~"~.11, 1

5821

"\113

564:\.12lOS

• 16110'10

23,.

1

~. i65"·ti·

1" 22 .

22

, ,{t;, , • ,i ••

Table' 8.-1950 POPULATION'OFAREAS HAVINGTCfJNSHIPGOVERNME:N1'IN 19 7, BYsrz~hROUP AND BYSTATES• . (Includes "towns" in the 6·!I'ewEngland States. NewYork .and Wisco~sin)

(In thousands) . r

\J

3,879

35443-

114" 67

61~7

• 62'

1,021288

370564

11,.000

.!i.el• 23

- 30466

l34• 2·

... '152

902 (\32

, 224._ 64(\

. ,9.417 .

724361(

1.357614

1,752. 236

4'341,389

4602

1,07459.

955

2,503439430160465

62S8

I'

~,433

545

. 57

~ 286

,.t -

State\

'"United ~ates, total ; ;'1'"

NewEngland States. tOtal •••• t .Connecticut .Maine•• ~•••••••• L .Matlsachueetts •• , • : ••••• ,...•••• , • , ~••NewH8IDpshire , .Rhode Is1'11nd ; .. : ••••••V!rtllont •••••••• , ••• ".~ ••••••••••••

. \'Middle A~lantic' states, total. ~••••• "!

N!w:1erse1.' ••••••• I1 "' •••

New,york ••••••••••• fl" •••• : ••••••• '

Penn~ylvania •• fl., /1; ••••• ; ...... , •••••

. .~

Other States.ha v:lng,townshipgo,r!!rnment, total •••••••••••••••••••. ·,.:EJ,ld.noip.., r ••• fl' :~~ ': •• " t» .

Indiana ~••••••••••••Kansas "' ' ••• r ••Miohigan.' ••••••••••••••••• , •••••••Minnesota •••••••••••••••••••••••••Missouri ••• "•• , .... i ••••••••••••••••

it.,..

10.000 to24.999

Tota1.1--31.257

3.954. 940

.25'55..l{J'J6'. 266

252285

8,3531,1003,9383,315

18,951,t...~!\9. ''3.935

0/192.258

913384

50,000or !!lore

909215524{169

25.000 to49.999

'% ••

~,4~5

5.383;32

170

36

58

',c,'....909

82485

,..

1432

5,000 to9,999

4,,796

1,01621726

629

12024

1,1642645ll389

.4.406

76517879

373-.37

6730

1,5472'12696

..••:i7':~

2,095>' ,...... ~J

429. ·1:9289.3075

173 620....762....

5'65

2,500 to4,999

4,234

693121145278

70 ..1564

1.,619. 17962''-1113

1,921395349'5336833723

5(>7, •• I

34

74

1,000 to2,499

5,946

562. 75171ll6

941:3'9)'

1.6471496088~9

3.738'656643~6 ..696

83.82

616

858

813

.396

Leas than1',000

4,891

3:b16

13333652

74,

~5822

146390

4.010457256513342767'131 .:

1~ ./22'1/ ''}27

.. 2.. 220

23570.

·~·~~OOLSYS.M:~·: "Tabl-e 9,-:NIlMB~ OF.PUBLICSOHOOLSYSm1S, BYTYPE.AND EN~IlMENT OF SCHOOLSYST};}I,BYSTATES: 1957

/

,, /~,

\~."

,J I

,21

State and tYPflof system •

,,_\oontth'entaJ- ~nited States, total ••••.

Inde!,~de~t d..litricts •• : ••••••••• ~ ••• ~', .utheS. sYstems•••• , •• , ..... ,., ••••••••• ~.. S~t~; ....,~•• '.~... \ •••••••••••.••••••••

'.. County. '.~" ••• ~, .:.""! ..: l-tunio~palM i••! .

oJ' Townarid township .,Other. (P.e~SYlvani.ll "Joint SChools").

Alabal1lll"':';l.i1dependentdistricts •••••••••. A;o .' , ,

Arizona;- total : ••••••••• ; ••••••, ' Independent districtl3 .

-", ~Other ~stemSl-qo~ty , •• ,

Ar!!1ns'as_tndep"endent distri~ts·: •••••••C/llii'ornia_iildependent distriets ••••••.CoJ,orado-independ~~t distric,:ts •••• , •••

Copnecticut, total ,.i Independent, districts •••• ~ .' ,~

Other systems; ••••••••• ~••• ;( ..~•• ~:-..Ii' •

" ~icipal ••,~••••••••• ~••••• :~..:.IIl•••Town ,~•• , •••••• r' ,." .

{ela'olare, toti"~' ~••••••••• , •••••• , ••In.d.ependettt districts •••••••••••••• ~otHeil tr,fstemf,J ••• ; ••••••••••••• ,..: .....

State (State Board Schools) ••••••Municipal (Wilmington) ',' ~;,f ••••• ~. "~,,.

D~striot,or Oolumbia-municl;pa;l ••• ~•• •• •F10l"ida-independent districts .Georgia-independent districts •••••••••

• Idaho-in(!ependent distriots .Illinois-independent districts ••• , ••••lndlana.-ittdependent districts •••••••••lewa-independent districts ••••••••••••,Kansas-independent ·districts ••••••••••,J(ebt~CkY-independent districts .Loui.siana_independent distriots •••••••

. '. J,Aainel total ••••••••••••• , •••••• It ••••••

, Independent district'l~." ~••••••••••Other systems ~ .

St~~te",•• """ ••",,,,,,,,,.,,,,,,,,, •_Muni(ipal ••••••• " ••••••••••••• ".Tow f •••

..." .. ,

~laryiand-othel' :3y-stems.., , ..Ooun.ty III: • " •

Municipal (Blilltimor':),••••• ;~••••••••

MasSachusetts, total f."Independen.t districts ••••••••••••• ','Other sypteIRs " '! .

County ••••••••••••••••••••••••••• ~Municipal ••• : ~•• : .Town~•••••• , ••••••••••• , •••••••••...

'Michigan-independent d}.S~icts •••• , ~••

Minnesota, total •• ,...: ~ ..Independent qi1itrictG, .OthJ!l' systems III ~ ~ .

'I ·~Qounty " ~ ..Munfcipal (St. Paul) •••••••••••••//

M~,e:rSSi;Jp", total ••••••••••••• , •• !. •Independent districts............ • •••Other .systems,... oounty....... • ••• \.••

.Missouri-independent di ict; ••••••••Montana-independent tricts •••••• , ••NebraBka-indePend distr!ats ••• , ••••Nevada-indep t district~ ••••••• : ••

New,Ramp re, total •••• , •• , ••••••• , ••••In I endent, diatr!;,otl!l 11 .

bel" ,systems-munioipal •••• , ••••• a.

See footnotes at end of table!

EnrOllment size_group (number of pupils enrol1.ed, October 1956)

TotQ.l 25,000 12,oob 6,000 3,000or to to to

more 21,;,999 11,999 5,999

152,913

150,4462,467

2.' 448

3931,183

441

, 1'l2

·~5).250'

3

423-\1.840

936

'1703

16716

151

'1715'21'1

167

1911'168

1,993-l,mb'3;665'13',l~0

22167

4848

4'161

21:-f54

24~1

106,78288

\ 20

196

ff'~1

• "12If'

t-:...to •••

5_ 41

'",".•.

175

112631

29;33

...

...,2, 11..4314542

I 34

.....,·.4

4

3534

349•• ,3

39

· 3,:: .~:V3,479 I / 13,464 V ~ 1V. ..~:::

161 ••• 2'19 ••• l •82 ... /1

3,234 2 / 21,149. .../ •••

14.942 /1' 117 VH 2

2292

...9

4

11

101

3

;3

3

,..6

6

,,"!....~~, 1

Nebraska •••• ,", •••• ~•••••••••• " •••• 238~orth Da1l;0ta'~......... •• • • .. • .. • • •• 233Ohi.o ••••••••••• "••• 1•• "' •••••••••• ,. 3,992

juth Oerolinll'...... .... • • • •• • • •• • • 2. utI\. Dakota :...... •••••••• 231

!!h\j,ngton~ ','" •• -.•• , • ; , .5~. 1- • • • ~. ; ;1:.: a. ,~~n8~ri.••••• , ,•••••••• {., ,. , 1,.7 I ~ ~ ~

- - - • r ' ,,,,~,.,..,.' '. ~"".~ •• :". • ••

2,602 .• :' ", :t,1.!(i8 , 2,617',.»,040 ' .to- '; \'l":!7~~ it,.. ., ...l'i""''!fJlQ •• .''1,338 . , 410. 508

, ?! '" . ,,,3), ."." ' 9551 82 430

25

547

383164

1·1

2up3

6

66

2 -' ...

...

1

1

1

...,.127

24

66 .

,~::25 • ~I22 J..¥

J /';'

60 117 /19318 17 43

l~ ~ 7;_4 8 24 35

, 2 5 21 35/2/,. 3 3, ;'"./

. / .,

8857163 '

31

33

:12t1

1138

12143

131'242

1'123" •

19

1239

10;3

1

1

1,175

858317

164863730

.t.4

1313.,..

15'21

40

-181

173

143:3

...13588

391713123831

5

1111

36

212011

62.1151

I

13.261

1~'2~-to

:2,999

2,854

2,305549

93ill14519823

2222

612Q619

311

303

27..

I' "!II:

...189521

15192372587

5

26

,84

3.81

138

77

26

.....

'402218

600to

1,199

1,216

2,861,355

11857,

153126

8

9222237

38.~j;, 'ja

300,to599

4,010

3,745265

5, 1918358

1

24231.'

154.22059

29

44

81826

245152

0/15341

...4414

39

632

61

53.' 1

521...

61

218

107106

11

51

159

187186

11

291

28

11

36

184100

9',1//1

/ 1/ ...

150,to .. , 50to

299' 149

4,12(~8

3,883 5,903241 305

...33

212802892529131

120

273- 246

300192

7

673

64

64

6;3

21319

3837

J"74

2248421

21

...,96

( :l93.f.93

391

382

33

l8653

1591

4545

.•..194

'Zl93

20336160

15

26458160437-564

1

1502

148

.. .....,34

34

416

192190

22..,

.. r

261118247

2

7474

15

44431

15

44

15to·49

12,788

12,68{.104-,.:.

9 •1

931

3315180

..,

19404

10729928

.....,

1,525

1,1531/150

33

'"

1,08026'1?lt3'...

4949

50

SO

50

9

9

2222

4301,003

" ~.-t"...516446

2,40/1

1to14 •

26,....2525

121156

1193

I •••

1919

19

4

116

741740

11

44

"

2

1212

Systems'not

operating,echClPls

8,743

8,69548

'7

383

77

119

227,

.v

123245

1,361265,.,....26

26

3.,.......

3

385

914910 ~

44

794188

• 975

Page 14: Bureau 01,the :, J t ,~. , , Dir.c;or '. j • .: i, · r~ h '''C t,\ ' , '/ '. ~", 1·.,, I.~/,~. " '~./ /.. ". '1 ", '.'. > ". " ',.:, '.. //" ',:"..'.! (000
Page 15: Bureau 01,the :, J t ,~. , , Dir.c;or '. j • .: i, · r~ h '''C t,\ ' , '/ '. ~", 1·.,, I.~/,~. " '~./ /.. ". '1 ", '.'. > ". " ',.:, '.. //" ',:"..'.! (000
Page 16: Bureau 01,the :, J t ,~. , , Dir.c;or '. j • .: i, · r~ h '''C t,\ ' , '/ '. ~", 1·.,, I.~/,~. " '~./ /.. ". '1 ", '.'. > ". " ',.:, '.. //" ',:"..'.! (000

,G.QVERNMENTS l~ "THE tJl~lTED STA1]I!;S

Table n •....NII~IMIF ,l'UllIiIO SOIlOOLSYSTD\S .ANDl>UBLIO~~L, !;NROI.UEN'J!,BY TYPEOF SQHooL~VICE PROVIOEDANDBY~ SERVED,B~ S'fj,~; 19~-Q~;

"

I -,~

.."

,1

\ ,. . ~': ".

'"..'.

~.....,.~,..,:i :~.J, .... ~... .....,. •

~... , (I

" '"

t'-. ;

;' ,I

s~ta aM .1'11. !le:ryed~

I..

-,;' '~ \ .J';'~'~ ," ~ _:i! d ;p .~

"''''.. .f.! .. 1n .Bq'nool, " ~. "~, I '\ '., , Provid1Dg • . In school In SCl\lQOl syatelllS"

ProvidinJ> P:toyldint el"ementa17 Not ' , 1I1a~e11lS systllms providing ,elementary lIeoQlldit,ry'\. '~ ,'and, operating !?rovid:J.rig providing ~ ' bcrtil\ •

g~es gradds secOlldilr:v: .. Ilchools Tot.l ,ele11\e~ary secondary" element.rY~ !only:! . gHd,es2'11r , grades, grades .and

only I ~ secondaIf~I I gta~

HIlr-;yland; total :,.•••• : ~••Ooun.~.1dl •••• III' .

t:tun1e~l •• ~"""'''''';,."." •••• " lit, .

Mass.chusetts, 'total ; .MuJ\ici'P&l" ,. III •• ••••• ,. YOther •••••• ot ••••••••• , ~ .r.

Miohigan .. total ••• ~•••••• : : .Hunic1-pe.l.~.'. ~., .Othrer _ .It " ••

Minnesota, totaL '" ••. ' _.'.06un.tyw1de _ " II '" 01

Hunicipral " •Other ~ ~V.; ,.""""~" •. """",.,,,

Mississippi, total , : ..Oount}'Wide .Countywide wfth excejltions •••••••••••Municipal 't\ ••••••• III .

Other ',~"~ ~••• ,.

Missouri, tot.~'~""""I""""""'"• =~paJ..... .. ••• ,. j : .... : r:-:i. ._~}~r.~ ~.~..•.• l...•;.~

' IIont&ll&, tot.: ....~.~ti+~!~ C~}lIl~1de - ..• •• • ,..\.;,~\ ~'t"Hpnic;Lpe.l •• _ ,...... • II

I?j.f ••IOthel" ,. • •• 1(" .

...Ne]:>raska, total ••••••••••••• ~ .:. ~ I Countywide , ,. ', .

MunibiPill •• ~••••••• 't ,.. ~.

,pther .. ~V:!a-c'ountYWide I. .

New H8mpahir4! I .tot&}. ••••••••••••••••••••..HUJ1iaipal I1 ••••••• \

Other ••• " .Nev Je'rse~, tot.l .. , ..

Oount:f\lid&•••••••••••••••••••••••••••Oount:f\lide with exceptiOns •••• : ••••••M.lnlci~ ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••Other .

r New Mexioo, total .• OountJWfde: .

. Oount:f\li'Qe with exoeptions •••••••••••t-llnicipal 't•••Other .

~NewYork, total .footunici-pal ,:•••••••••••••••• , •••Otller ••••. _."""" ......' ••••.•••••••••••. .

North Carolina, total ••••• f ••••••••••• 4 •

oountY\l1de •••• ': , .Oount'Y\fide with exceptions •••••••••••Municipal.......................... ••• I

othel' , ••• '",' '\.... : •• II

North Dellota, total .Hunioi'plll , .other •••••••••••• I ••••••••••••••••• , a.

Ohto, total •••••••••• , •• __ '" ..MUnioipal -•• '•••••• ,.•••••••••other •• " ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••

Ii

Oltlahoma, total ;Hun1oj.pal ,. , ..Ot~r .

Oregon1 total., •••••• a .

Oount:vwlde , • II 'AI •••• ' a

Oount:f\lide IIIth excejltiona •••••••••••Municipal •••••••••••••••••••.•••••••••Otller a •••••••••

Penri'aylvania, total •••••••••••••••••••••OountyWide ; •••••••••••••••oountywide v1th exceptions .Munioipal •••• "•• I •••••••• a •••••••••••

othe:r, •••••••• : ••• _••••••••••••••••••

See footh~t!!s at end of lable.

• 21,231

35339

311,3,214

162• 3,052

3,1,792

17:1;400

161!~"4531,

3,231,92

3,11,2..-1,11,9

. ~,;~'4, 9/.2

a35

34,'899, 17

22912

217563

92

210'342

,9;

122258

1,670174

1,496173

" 5/,465617

1,998as

Q85-.68236

..;921,643

1131,560

72643

80.639

2,M844

7972,053

,,,"

lit. o

....1.10

1102,215

132,2022,029{

":i-2,027

9

117

1,:778...1,778

7~1

10776

3,1,98... ,3,1,98

• 1ll!4

12431,0

32

9021,51l!

2

9

4432

441

..., ...

'1,299'266

266971,

9741,73

2

191,'2

~97..~1141,80

.....

5.,

< •••• ... ,::~ 0

8116

m6

21

....205

123....

...

.r.

69".2141i48.

'3810

5

21,231

235.' 39,

1966091494605360

275

459.152'

33484427"

6~~ •57Q..11'16

151441

235

404,16

931281

,178

ice70643

102249

682170512173 I

544656'1.7

360l:l

347881236.61,5.6550

83572142

23

-1,097

69721

392302

:;23

, ...

.. 794188

, ...

.339fl •••

3391

'Ai1,.516

2,", 253

1,2~

1..I3

~85

'385914

506.7':}51.7155.0771,.24p9.7·364.5 ":,'

1,465.6896.2%~3697.8

4.2321.1'282•.5502.4isa.s198.9141t.321';5

• 697.4381.231&.3128.9

"" 0.6 ••58.370.0

263.61.3

115.6146.850.0 .

91.2;>'7.853.5

911,

'I"

,..794

166

975

975

12...12',

2'1

S87.:!.4.80.8

548.1,333.3

-179.21,5-.6l:l.179.6

'1,0.72,417.5 ..1,655.2

762.3 •1,016.6

'~.b394.1,286.Q. ...30,,- <\

~26.231.1,94.6

1,655.1• 1,084.5

570.7490.3286.7203.7339.5

7.6_~.7

2lI( .,1115.1

1.621,.79.21,.2

1,318.1,1,92.9

a4

ali. ,'"

..." 1

14

" ..'f.l 1-" flo •• ,

',p ,....'1{9

• 35.1

l.!l7',l13.4

173.759.3

1.857.54.0.,...~.-...1.10.82.1'

66.7

68.732.7

(Z)U.816.6

52.1....

16.3'

235.~0.90.8

72.6161.6

7.0

2.7...4.4

iss.e, ,5.1

134.5I'

29.0

"i 29.087.4

87.438.2'

36.282.70.4

20:462.0

225.6

1.663.8

:i{,O.2'

4.8.' 0.6r.s• 2.4

2.30.8

1a.03.9

12.12.0

19.613.1.J.5

... ,.

26.4...17.710.7

6~.6

• II>

1.4

v" "·506.7 '351.7155.0737;2409.7327.5

l,J.77 ;0682.8394.2

.I": 54a.5:. 1,.2

319.3225.04ga.4iss.e197.8147.519.4

628.7~~:.,.lipt'f .6

r91.5

......t.:

.~.

1.5

/ 42.71,6.7

209.30.6

115:693.2

. 4"i,971,.937.837.2

633.5'••• If."

463.'l'169.7

.172.245,610.1,79.836.4

2,256.31,637.0

621.3~ 1,016.6

304.0394.4288.030.397.13!l..465.7

1',.567.71,084.5 -

483.3452.a.

, 286.'7165.5228.4

7.39.7

169.042.S

1,5'7.49.22.6

1,160.1,"345.3

, .

/

'.

-

',''" ~...

"1·"

~1,- '\' • - -- ' ...~••• --

~..~l'\ \ ...:. .,~

Rhod,! Is~ond," 't~\e;:: ' ;.: "..~ ."Munlc!pal, "'. _ ~..~.•_:-..:

. Oth~.,. •• :••• ·\ •••• ••• •• • ••• ·,.· ••.•• t •• ,. \: .. "'~, <{..

Souj,h .:~~rfllina,total ,.~•••••. b9~t~ide •••• _•••• I~' ,~1! ' ..

Gdun~de with ox,7.flptions , ..Mlhioipal ;.,.••• \ .

" ~f other •••.•• ,.•• t.r' ~•••• : .,t;. i SoutH !lakota; ;\;~i:a~.. ; ; , .

ColU\tywlide•.•~ : •••••• ~ t .

Munll}lpal., ••••• , , ! , ;.Ot~.; ' J ~.

I II ..

/' .' III, Tennessee; ~total , .., f .

---- COWlt1Wide ••••••• 1'" 01 , ..

, Count:f\l~de wHh exo.ept:l.on~ ; .. : .Munioipal ••••• " •••••••••• ,. •• ~••••• 't••• ,.

Other " ~. e; •••./ ~' ;, .Texano( total , .

COWltywide ,.., /I •••• /I ••••••

Cqunt:f\lide witil>exoepti6n~ •••••••••• ,.r1unic1pa 1 •••••• ,. ,. ••Other < ••••••••••••••••• I. •••~

j

Utah, ~t,l ,.~••': ••.••I •••••• ~'r.,JJ:. .CountyWide ' ..Count:f\lide w1th exoeptions I '

Munjoipal .Otller; "~••I ••••• " " .

'" "

Ve~mont, total :., I""- ft!unioipsl i , •••• , .

f Other : •• , .1.... -, '

Virginia, total ..CoUntyWide ""'.. ~ ,. : , .. ",'Munioipal ,.-. ~ .

...-,

Washingtqn, total r .,' I ..

... Countywide : ..MUniCipal ......Other •• ~• .,~ •.rl•..••..••• , , .•.•••

...'t\I,~ ."Weat W.~ginia-·co·unt:f\lide : •••

WiSCOnSin, Mal' , ••••' .Countywide _ .tft!nicipal •• 4 .

Other •• ~••••••••••• ~ .,jlyaning, total •••••••••••••••• _: •••• ~••••

-Countywi.de I I' •••••••••••••

Munioipal .Other ••••••••• , _•••••••••••••

OUtside oontinental United States(exMbi~ data)

Alaska, total ~••• ~ .Mun;loipal ~ .Other.; •• 1., •••••• _•••••••• ~A 10 •• a. ~••

Hawnii--terrltorial , , •• ~ ..PIlel'to Rico~~t7l"ri torinl •••••••••••••••••

;399

30

107~41

31". . ,1.3,386

325

;3.260jJ

.• :'" 1~1.••• 56

39'39 r17

31,7993V14

25931,489

40!221'" 3: 'al

7.1. 25J

14i •24J13096'32

471'1

56'41~

55\,3,6481

24, '

12'1.3,699

2464!

21\221f

I .IJ

29'4 ~

25

.,1"

~....

" . . 2010

5

3341

25" 5t_ '308,~

1:>45639'2415

--~::~.~li..:~.o -,

867

139 •.8-1.4

48.889.6

16.11,.0

,75.9• O.I!'

'0.110.864.9..

. . .,.26.0

3!.023.0

150~0

7:~'142.~

l7.7

li:~5.9

1.0

1.Q· .

O.t.

15.2'

~:15 ....1~3

],0.1

-i.o0.1

..' ..16.6',1.,2.7

12.3

• 5.3'2.91.11.3

~03•.375.1 "28.1

~.~I-t~ ~,

~' ~,.16 .

:.... 'I' "116

1 r , .',II '~,P... ,"

2',082. 2

-, 2,9fo0';, '17

152

643, , '3

l'10

.629 I.

215

3'212

.~'i4 '3,332

152...6

146

11

~'ii, ,

....

r 2

94.23

66'12336

..~.~.

,1,.08'24

-13 •244 "a04

0\4}22387 •

""'-~"94~460

11

1299732

2"'!;\)1

52197

55

31,5, 1105~3971, f·

1;L2 , •61

9 72.821'.1,51.3

750.5513.8236.7

!>44.00.5

321.1222'.1,

4~8.5

eis.s:!.6

353.6257.7

68.6C,3.7V,3.321.6

0.4

131:40:9

48.881.7

721.6":202.3300.12~1.l

8.0

1,644,'137.7

• 8.0. ~,166.0

, .... 432.4~

199.255.714.5

114,5~4.5

·4~.721.1,'28.2

r.'

11

.. 18.4

14.

11

'",'Ir

9

," :4ol

,

'"

...7-SO.5513.8236.7

516.8.0.5

'317.0199.•3

448.5

447.10.8

34:l.1103.2

45.7Q.8

30.4~14..5<:;

"

32.716.416.3..

11

'4

4

63

".'.63

6

.r,

33.6.16.4

17.4

124.9544.9

..,o

Note: For defini t:l,on of ...enrollment", see text, P. 4., (Z) Le~s th~ 50. . , , ~ . .

lArIll._~S .re (Ief1ned I1S followp; Countyw:lde-serrlng entire county .re.; OOUJ1'tyWtdewith eXCl!jltions-sel'ving entire county are. with exoeptionot • speoUic city or clties; Municipal-serving" 100.1 area (other than of .. count:f\lide nature) th.t includes !I. or more inoorporated pl.oes Cf .tleeat 2,50~U,nhabitants; Other-~ystems not oovered by, any of the forego1Dg dei'init.l0lj£!" . . /

lUne1udes' Junl.o'r college gradee (l:l and 14) when oper.ted .s part Of II high school or as • Junior co11elle dietriot..;:) )Totals incll1de univerait;,o d1etriots, not distr'l:buted bil', type of 8ohool service !?l'Ovided, .. .follows: Continental Unitlld states, 6; Kaneu, 2;Nebraska, 1; Te~1I8, 3. .

....

t'

,.

Page 17: Bureau 01,the :, J t ,~. , , Dir.c;or '. j • .: i, · r~ h '''C t,\ ' , '/ '. ~", 1·.,, I.~/,~. " '~./ /.. ". '1 ", '.'. > ". " ',.:, '.. //" ',:"..'.! (000

."

J)tlam.i tQtIt1 : ~ .IDd.pend.nt distriots •••••••••••••••Otqer syat_ 41 ..

stat. (State Board Schools).: .Munioipal (Wilming'ton)•••••••••••

Mstilict of OolW1bia_municill&l,'•••••••F10tSdIl-ind.pendent distriots. '.' ...... ;Georgi.-ind.pendent districts •••••••••Idaho-independenj; dlatrlots........... ..Illinois-ind.pendent dist,ricts ••••• ; ••Indiana-ind.pend.nt die1;riots •••••••••IOII.-:rind.pendent diat1:'icts ••••••••••••~.B:"'indeperld!!nt districts ••••••••••Ke9tuck;y-rindependent dilltricts ••••••••,Louisiana-ind.pendent districtll ...... -r

HII:l.ne,total ~ ~ .~depeildeaj; dtstricts •••••••••••••••()jlber B)'IIl'lJII8 ., . state• .or 1 ; ~•• , ,',.....Mmicipal ' ,.1\ .. '. ''- ..

T9W ••••••••••••••••••••••. 'II." •••"'ry1.nd-other S)'lIt.II8•• : ••••••••••• ,.

OOUIlty. , ,MwlioipaJ, (Baltimore; •••••••••••••••

. .HIlI.aachus.tts, total ..

Ind.pend.nt districts •••.; •••••• ~ ••••other syst_ 't' ..

:fount;y .. Municipal , .

TOVIl.. '?. .Michigan-independent di8tr~CtS •••• '. '.' :

Htnneaota, total. ~ ~ ',., , ..Ind.pendent distriots •••••••• t ••••••

~ Other syatell8 "l 'II .

OOUllty .lbIioipe1 (st. Paul) ..

MisdsB!ppi, total, •••••••• , ...... ~....Independ.nt 'diatricts •••••• ~. •• •• • •• ,Q1iher 8)'st_-C()~t;y ••••••••.•••••••

Miasouri--independ.nt di'tr1cta •••• ! •••

Montana-ind.pend8llt d!Btllicta •••••••••Nebralka-ind.pa~nt '"districts ••••••••N.V.da~1nd.p8ndent·di.trlot •••••••••••

NellHampehire, total ; .Independent 1Iilltrlct ••••••••••••••••

·Otllllr si)'lIt.III-11U1lioipal•••••••• ~•••

Sell footnotes .t .nd or table ••

-'

4231,840

936<170

3167

"16131

1713211

167

198168

1,9931,0303,66'

13,14022167

484·8

4761

214'"24.231

3'34

349·339

307

'3,214

to

3,4'793,0464

15141

16t79It!!

3,2341,11,:9.

14,,94~17

229, 220.' 9

......, ,,,, .

7

14,2698,743

8,695

482671

3,996124

31 i

J,~4,133

9,,433

20,720" 108

. 8,994'5,7963,469

. 2,353

2.575

30,338\

, 20,024

10,314.ga6';\133,482

41'86

9,956

4,31318

1,909:1,181

472733

~..\

3323

425)7,

.....383

55 ." 22

22

22

1613·1

17

3.7

161

• 385 . ""'?O?'" .,. ', '/J['t, -.~ 2~2

133 252'107 .

. • 21- ..,80 .

276 218

1..'>0120

2,3162,312

44

914910

44 ~

'';

3,5473;413

13454.'80

16

42211

401

39

5223 ,~

211

106; 101

55

1919'

48 .3612

25175!SIt9

2,059379

1;i'i80

4,0171,3864,~

209

5'12

4~

1,19636

;I.,160

296'43<)6:

110

61141 '". 24 ,r

52591 -

434

• !!2539

trs.l

·23;31

387

31 ,

2424

11P .~..... ,

~, 915

1

1,9'"755

3,8111

794186'11(;

181143

523

4747

.413'113

50'455..

:', ,<

."

.'

28,738' 9,178

23,841

;.,8'11

4331,0382,0671,359

22• 22

~~... 23,

23

8,538

, 640'1/ •• ~

4~100'

8

66642

258408148

2022

200

3164

31233

277

4141

-to110

3i;630

,31,074

5-'6..~3323

42575

164163

1

1241,237.561

50

52 50

,52

88

-so11...... ".

43238

400376420"32856

263

. 1,352, 5861,6702,615

31

2037

'196

...200 . 196

.,.110

"903

~3

240 .•'2·,3i6•• ~~ 2,:l~.. ... ~

••• .~ 4i ••• ~

,~::'lWg'M

1,118- 296

228

"~6163

23

• 424. 2Y-! •

. 1902

~

.">..

,lJ.'11

i,9~.7~5

3,811, ,1

'.

",.-, '

, .

"•.~-- -111'),"'1 ... ~~'~.,~~~tr~I.' ...~'f;--;··-,,~,rT~ •• ':.t\~~~ ••• v~r;~".~ ~~,~r:11'~~~~~-.. f" .' ''\ .. \ ..." ~ '* ;. ."".,~, ,,f~ ::~ ... : ..,<: ~ ., '"

,.... • , ,

',. ~\.r.; ~~"". ~.t ","

r Tabl,.. 12.-III/IIII!R.OFPimLICSCHOOL SYSmf;' All!> NIlIIIlR O~SCib>IS, BYm>E AND SIZE of srSfr.H:· aY STAi.s; ~1~;7~otin~ect. ; ..

... r of pubUo 8Qhoo18181i!118 • ..,.

~~ -< ~~~

.,i,~~,,';'~

&tst. and t;ypeof 8)'8t8"

8

483810

'534139

'Xl"36.

58

4'3·1

324

Sl;' of:~J8tem (n.-r'T ot 8c~ls operated)

Total. 20 or J,O tomore ~9

~Qhools 8phools

...':

6

10, -464

. ', i ~$; -, . OontJnenta1 upt.. ted ilta'teBJ-' i..OiaL.-."JI,t '

!!'O lnd.peqied~ d_latr1ata ..-1, -.

." ~:~J;. s1i!t_ · 2,~q·.S~.t ~ • :* 2• flCOWltY' ••••••.•• ~••• .,t\ •• "l~.:,•••.\.~•••• ".. J" 448

tlm1c1pal ••••• ~.~~"""•.• ~ 11 'J,,,.,,i". 4 3'23TOlllland townahip ' '" 1,183~r: (PellllBY~van1a"Joint ~cil.¥!»l-"r .:t;A

:/-( .uabuil-~~t~.~t dill~icu .. :..::.. M :~)~

~: • AriIlOllll,;~;t&tal.: '.. • • _.. 253~~nd.n1-~is~~cts ' •• •• • •• • • • • ' ~5O

;,O;thi!I;', lI)'8t_-rCtnl\lt)' •••• ".......... . 3'").. ... ... . ·u\.,· ."

Ar~s.;1ndBptnd.~.~r~tricta ••••••••.".:;•C~1fqrn1Il_1ndepend'eI\t dl.t~lotB. ~••••.

~~ol~rado ... ind.pendent disirict •••••••••

o-OIlJIIiC't.icut,total ,. ~•: .Ind.pendent district/l., ••••• ; 'i••• '" ••~ber !pY8t8118 , "' ~ ..

,ttunic1pal ••••••• " ••• ~II •••••••• " • • ~

TO'!Jl •• , .

S1I:e of lI)'Btea (n.Jalberor 8Q~ls operated)..~~t 101~0 3\~ 9 "" 2 '1 No

8qhools school. scooo18 BChoolsschool scho0111

llell Jersey, teta1 " :., ..Ind.pend.nt dilltri9ts ••••••••••••••• •Other s;ystell8 : ~ .

Oounty ••••• It.: It ~ .

~ic.1pal .........• 1 , ••• "

TO\lIlsbi{l ...... , •••••••••• ",'•• , ••• _',

Ne"..HelCico-lndepima.nt distrocts ••••••

New York) t.otal ',~~ 10 ••••••••

Independent districts .Other B18teJDS-lIWlioipa1••• : ••••••••. .

NoX'thC.roUna~otber 8),8tellll',' ••••••••OQunty 1, ., •••••• _ •••

MuniciP!ll .

·It>rth Dakot.':"'incll\pendent dl~tri.cts ••••. . ". ,.r \Ohi9-indllpell4ent districts ••••••••••••Ok1.hO¥-indepjtnd."t clistri.:.tllo. ~•••••Oregon-ind.pend~nt dilltricts .

J __ '.

PennB)'lvania, fut&l-- '..: .Jndependent dIstricts ••••••• :.!••••••OtheX'8;yste_IfJo1nt schools" ••••• ,

Rhode Island-other 81st_ ••• , ••••••••.fttu:nicipa.l '. •••• , ••TO\lrl ...... '••••••••••••••••••••• •••• ;.;, ••

South Caro1~na~~nd.pend.nt districts ••South Dakota-1ndepe~dent distrl,cts ....

TenneQsee, total ••• ~: .Ind.pendent distl'icts ..

" Other s)'8tellll ..Oount)' • ..lbIicipa1 .

Texas, total .Ini!ependent d~stricta •••••••••••••• ,Other s)'st.II8--lIWllcipa1 ••••••••••••

Utah--ind.Pendent districts •••••••••••• · ,

Vemont, total .Independent districtil"" ••••••••••••••Other .*;yst_ I ..

Hurlicl~l •••••••• iII;.' "',' ..ToW •••••••• ,. .

Vir.inia-other syst8118 .County ••••• , •••• , ""••••• ~ \MuJlicipel .

.". .W•• h1ngton-independ.nt districts ••••••W.lIt Vlrginia--i~.pendent distr1ctll... ,

Wl.~on'1n, total. 10 "

Independent districtll, ••••••••••••••Other 8)'8teta,: " .

Oounty .• ~ioipal. ~ : .

w~nc~1nd'pendent,di~tricts •••••••••

-. Outside continental. unit.d States., , •• ft .' s» (.Xhibit data)

,. A~lIka, total., :.h, \, ..Inde~.td.nt is:l.atrl0~;,) S.; :Ott.er ayat_ ..

. .. Tarri torial ••••••. : •••••••••••••••~. t1un~paJ.." •• :~:: '~'I.' ,..

.Hawal1.., territorial •.• :. : •~.\•••• '"••••••~ . .

,\

, 9'

J.,6701,664

6

'17310073

1,998

1,1681,643

~2~2,8'82,417441

'39· .7

aa107

3,288

13114

l37 •9542

.11,7991.1,792

7

40

25816

\ 24~

, 234

1:309832

471 ..

"'. 3,8483,758

902367

246

29-.8

'211

20. '.

. 826

,...6...

.>

4

1376

4237

5

1

1256

15.11

4

431

182-

6.148

1.....-1f

71. 2567, 224' 3

1'113

2.

4439

5

,52312

1

,1'

248

16

, 19816632.2

26.• 4;

45

325325

J4.6

286

22

380380

14

1004

965

91

361818

5

"1'"1

89'"-,84

5.219

,20613391

20

5895e9

45 33" 164 7 534 7644 ..32 ' 163 '. 7 527 761 1 1... 7 ...

I

6 21 142 ~129 I' l2it.. 1 _1,~)(} . 158 275~l 28 !SIt 298 ~ ~ 1,460 • .690',' :; .•. 1q I L' 74 56], ?2t ii~~' 256 126

6 21 V6.t 26 50 ... a~"~\. ' t .298-: .)1.2. 6(,1..... '2;' . ';0 ~.. ~~ i79~" '2~;"/..~ 1~: ~~ ~~,.';o ~.:: N~ ::~ ~'

2 .. , c!/ 4 ~ 1 ... ~~ \, 110't" .... I., '-:.~' )1•.50 .......... , ...... . .... II'~' ~ 110 t 110

::: ::: ::: ~~ :~. ~ ~9q '~. ..~ 1 :.::', ~ '22 \~ , (::~[1 ::: 1, 6~. ~ jOg 150

• 30 54 ~ ... 1 "-.......t.'. • /2; ~ 665 5722 . 13 59 ~~ ,.,.. m. 607 50 166 290

P.4 41 \ 3'" 2Q '1,3,52 J~. 4,738 - '70\1 543 1,7028 J.7 186 18 , 586 ,;::;;-- J 2~1 273 244 J . 812

1 17 4QO lio ~1'670 Jf.!~~ .I,379~. 236 240. 1,8136 \ ~ J 164 61!; ~ /3,559 ~ 76 t 348

4 38 \J.9.' 28 ....,-.. \3,607 2,532 "'3 44;.25 33.. ~ ... ;?"\... 51'437 ~~!' .4661 76

1 N' .145 10J,..'. 203 ',26 . ,171 V 35 J 632

"i "8 i4~ ~ ~ U\i6 I 9 .'j; /99 J;,~~.... • .., - '......... :. 18 I ,. 18 .J.."

1 14 ... ·· . '185 3,1/ 71 79: 1'...13~ 100 196 26 959 I :;;, .' 1? 553

: I, ~~ ::: ::: L.,); V= 'Om :::'" ... 169 1691 n": ...40 '148 55 90 3, 2~143 688 ~-;os 71,71 ... ... 3 ... 13 ... 10 ...

39 148 ' 55 er 3 2;00 686 (,98 747••• ••• ••• 3 ••• j ••• ..... ..~17 .6 ... ... ... 955. 667 245 4322 142 55 84 3 1,172 ,. 21 253 704

1 \"1

16...< .:v.4848

742549

,234

3279074

"'0289 '251

201

19

51J.60

4643:l

12

1

11

4438. ,6

177.,

24.9 \13

is·

191156351 )

34

·410", '

5

12

135135

8 1,...8 '1

345 1,074

211 583 1174 1,345 1476 519 42

201 490. /1,5161st 1,13 1/513• 50 75 3

3

-8 •,4221,22

, 883881

2

i,1

4

:.55" §c50,

248

413

62'1It ••• •

17916910

3,3863,359

2721610

38 140

7 151 26 13

... It· ...6 ,13

... ...:"... ~ ~ ~

l'1'Oiall.include uni'lerlit.'Y diltricte·, JIOt. «i.t.lI1111lte4b)' sb. Qt 1IJIIt.e., .a tOUOIII:, ·Tea.. , 3. HoIIe,.r, "Nuaber or pub1~c Itboo~" hote. the.e unit ••

," ..If' .' .' .. '. . .\' .'

'.

25 • 'l,~;23 1,2.""2 614

::~ .-1~.:... 6l.5

"'0"'04,4343,27C1,164

2,22C1,661

55S

2'~ 6..3)6762,58~1,361

250~O

.210

210

132

h~'2188

1,164

1,146999'147

,)2

, 766306224

726640

86

13511!1

20

66353

2,633

2;i.;j2,413

218

86980663

23Cl

1,5141,332

182

300,?,111,

\

210148.622141

1~3.4~121

2E

204

121

, .121l?!

,204

~33512121'

68

459\ 179

'l2O

l,~l~482733

61'50

U

43849

356...3~323

' .. "". 33

60051189

206,107

33812!?211.

.....

,..201

964,' "1178·784 168180 ao

814824

/,24150274

804 "690

422348lS2

402302

,1()O

'6

339

8

5,:;~j;21 ,.2,3!r.l

348

I" 17317~

1,3%.3,184

17';

78

42920

~379

217113102

539

3

......

Oontinental ~ited Siate., 6; JCanaas,2; Nebraska, l', , .

5

3~

3,16?2,782

385

4,8454 ..738

10'1

2

937

86

• 491

64~

I ~tsI 44

561

2,~~1,96.

37~

l,43C,3,218

5,1684,662

50645

461

9

9

86

11

9

11

261 4.~.6363

8

,..

~ .

595~95

1,446,4U

346

2,7371,3761,359

l388

130

2!4.595

574532

1,2

170

10'

179 2822 12

137 1644 ...

W' 16

.' 1:675'~~1;675 .844

1010

211

120

~6690186'

3.183

-22193

1414

sio310

20

589.. 589

,, .

·fo....~

~4 •

•• _.I .~..16 1

, ...1 -,

1,074

!ie3,1.,345

519

49041575

8

) 5

.883 ...

iS~ \:8

1101,0 .

1004.

96

826

124

2

11

261

35833820

3,3863,359

27216

140

20

76

'142

12

132

13flo •••

13, '

Page 18: Bureau 01,the :, J t ,~. , , Dir.c;or '. j • .: i, · r~ h '''C t,\ ' , '/ '. ~", 1·.,, I.~/,~. " '~./ /.. ". '1 ", '.'. > ". " ',.:, '.. //" ',:"..'.! (000

'II:

/,I

'"S:tate

"

All;spec!a).

dis'::triots

Total)single"

funct!ondis-

,tricts

Fire'pro-

teotion

1 'lhighway,transportation,

Watertrans-porta-tien Air':'and

term!."'" ports'nal

fac11i .... " ,."',ties;!: ~?

"

Tota~

Natural resourcesP' ' '

Dra"iu- :';011~ ccneer-'age , vn"tion

Irriga-tion and F1 dwater : con~~

ooasee- •~tiOl\.

,Continent,l United,stat~~~ total.,: .

. Alabam~ ..Al;~.Ilona ,. ,Arlrll.nsas .Califol'lJia .Colorado fi ..

, . 11.'-..donnec'ticu't " 'Dela--:~e ' '~.' ..District of C01.\jlIIbl,a••••Florida : ••Ge~rgia ..

',:"1 , Idah~ .,llllno!s :.

lrldiaIla ..iowa: -:~••••.••• _.Kansas ..................• 1 .........

Kentucky.:t.. ~.::..... ,:1.57Lou.l.siana ; •• \217IBinEl.... ).~,\l,"": .. .. .. .. ],07)latyland,...... 155

.J' ,.JjIsifachusetts. • • • •• •• • • • 205

"" Michiglm ' ; • .".Minnesota~ i :-•.1MississiPl1i ;~l4Lssouri ;~ ..lI:::ullana .

Nebraska : ;.... ..Ne'Vada, .trewHampshire ..NewJersey .New~ioo .

,io , Newyork ..North Carolina ••••••••••North Dakota ..Ollio " 'Oklahoma .

'Oregon ..Pennsy1vlll'lia••••••••••••RhQileIs1a.nd " .South Carolina ..South Dakota ; ••

Tennessee •• " •• " • " •• " ......Texas •••••••••• """ ••••••UtBlt •• ". Il10 •• ., .

VernlOnt ••• " •• " •••••••• " •Virginia ; .

, .

Washington.' ••••• ,••••••••Weat Virginia ,Wisoonsin •••••• " ••••••••Wyoming ..

6utside oontinentalUn! ted SU tell(exhibit data) ,

119

O• ~O

254)..,650

421

18764

" 1227

.255

'4311,800.

313199.

,808

"ri,743

J.18'44•. 25;!

1,546401

139,64

J,222254

4261,783, 310

197r '1~

,~51,-, '212

,97139176

10092

248824173.5995740

131;1108

918102160

-15710252134509269

113455311243

• 39

71321;178

131

'2,624

33488

# •••••

10

42504

4,13

;;.

8

, .,...

2587

1922

783

164

382

2.39....,..14

.~.

29~ .J B :<t

1Q5

" It.-s:26 12

San -tati n

. ...o

,909

"1215065

'2 .•" 41.' .. ,' 2

129>

124

5),,0612

71

1

24.315

'...3

17112

24 ~1Jo

32119

69

1056

2

.i" .25, 543.

'14;3~

206391163

62

41:?,

46~2.3

16077

284

108

7142,

, 16622

58

>, 32

.' 15&

'19

2,285

13

7371

,73...58

88• 30

1261

10292

248827174

6105880

140112

924111166100105

5503451

11269

195645116.7240

7453278

133

,..2

73• 6'

22

_ :i

3212

.J

-10:2

I :

2 I/.:~, 3

1

3111712

,'6210529

'157880'82

169..;L88

127" 105

1513115

7380

2:1)..'207128

26934

1279

• 370989092~

1633

486990

.324. 74

1330'

zis1561

110

5

1

53

4

99

612.3

"Alaska '............ t 2" 1 \'-- .,. ... 1 ' .. I ,'"Hawaii ,........ 17. 2 ,... 2 15 15,PUerto Riao.............. 21 -,It. ... 4· 17 .... 17

220

1

2

111

....

355 ,1

,"

3,2 .~. 27

55

94

102134

365

41

19

18

9314

13

....246

13

... '31

Mu1ti-purpolle

•....3

~.•

142

27 171

~:: I'"'t-

17

112

82

36

2

6

2

1

.'..~..

11

7412295

12132

, 25, 31

z

1

..

, ....,.~S.27

409769

100104'121

.,'" ....

ItIl!I'

lIna1Udes'16 to11-fao~lity distriats (1 each~ califO~a1. Georgia, Io~a, Kentuoky, )Bine. NewHampshira, Pennw,y~i8, and South ~olina; 2.elhm in NewYor!6~, V~rginia; and 4 in NewJe]:fey:),. In tlddHion, to rOlld, bridge, and ,highWaydistrio;tll',· ino1udes l!I'i.1'eetor highway lighting andstreet improvement.'distriats. ~ ."

2Inaludes 136'misoel!~ous natural resour s distria'ts not distcibuted b~ type, as follows: Arkansas, 5 fenQing dist~ictB; Oalifornta, a weedand pest oontro1 distriot8~ 17 reo1amatioh; '1.stricts; notida, 1 beaoh eroSion control distrioi;) NElbraskd, 82 noxiOUS'Weeddistricts) NewYor!, 3regional JD1I1'ketaut\!oritie$J Oregon, 1 chemi 1-, centralS district; Virginia, 2 produoe JDIll'keting authori tiesj an:t ~lIIing, 4 predatol'Y animal con-tro1 distridt,s and 13 weed and pest oontro1 ilis1:dotll. ' . ...J

t, I '. ' \f," 0 " ,.'

64 4'5

't 12:o

.. 22

, :3141

152.315

'0" ~ 2.~28.;:,...,... . .....

, ' 9

37788586

51

34366

83~68481328

t

51N::~ "1 ..32 1

50 ae'7

70144.3

217

44

47,1

:::,2,

355

:3,;3

1b

...... ,

52

4

822

3

, ,'"

.!

, 1

.. .

.'

"

j-----.l. '-,--'~

223

""......

\'"......

o...\1

8.... ,

..·t·... /i •• i

, :

BYFUNCTIONANDBYS;rATESr"1957'.'. ,

II

,. lit ,

SP"ECIAL DISTRICTS

..•

\~

12

';I'

Health' 1l~:'l'italB.p ks:. ,

nd, L~y."r cren"; brariea,

i6n "~~

7

Urbanwater

s.uPply

" 8;l80

.3.3

,5

1

5

,28

7822..

13

5276-8 •1

93,4

~4:3

,162

10420

96

Multip1e-funation di'atriai;s

, ..

Other• sing1e-funotion

dis-triais

,3

3

..."

..:'.' 29

2r-'"

.•••• 8

..;

"0'

1

662

,517:32

12

6 \,5

101629

2

f\.- '''';. 1

111

4024

" ·6983J

2 29· (

112-J

51

1

1

(j'eme~teries "

Ut~;titias

'.

'.'

v-,

"\

" '

45

5

282

50

316

606

.,.1

1111

........

.>.; ..6210

3

2:\

1

322

.' .........

.~• 215

12

1

, f ••••

.., \, ..~... ...32, ...

.. ~'... ...'j,'

1,5

...

.«,,".

1,107.~

....

.~.

'. ,

583

,..'37

16

18....\

...19

4

.~

tOther

767

.... :'76

1192

&291 I

3Z 1/'r

-II

/ 1

Sani-tation

andwa~l' water

suppll1. ' • sUpply

21813

21433

'1

.......;.....

l .'~"...-1

4.(....

9

.355, r21

1

Fireand

Irrigationand/orflood ,

aontroland •

watersupply

~ /1 •I" ",.~Irrigation

and/orflood

aontro1,and

and elec-tric lightand po~er

Other, , State

96

• 4r..40

"," 4

1

1

~_._---,..-.3

,oo3

2

3

, 174

11

2

....

2"3

1

41

I' '"

- 1...

'"

111

I

U. S.,5299 total

....

19

131

1

6

....: .

4

'.

:- '..........

...v<' ..9 ''',"r •.... 2!l~

11 5/ ."12/ "2'

..,2:I

47

2.32

142950'1

5(1

9

.< ....

_ •• t

~.....2-

.' 5

19

6 '

,:)13

22

.3

5

,1

19.1.~...

, ,2,4

1 Ala.Ariz.Ark.

26 Calif.1 Colo.

....

95 Conn•Del.D: C:

4 Fla.aa:•3 Idaho

6, Ill .3 Ind.

Iowa4 Kans.

1 Ky,• ~ La,

3 MUne43 Md.4 !.tiss.

J.l!.oh.Minn.Miss.

3, ""'1""n1 •

4 Nebr.Nev.

40' N. H.2 N. J •

.... N.~.,..;

1 N. Y.5 ~. C.

..,. 5 -N•.tlILk""3 Ohio .

Okla.•7 Oreg.Pa.

1 R. I.. '7 8. O.

S.~ •b 'I'enn:

15 Tex•1 U'tah

11 Vt.••• 'f Va.

l? Wash.2 W.Va.

,'" Wis.Wyo,:

Oui•• fsida "~ ~U. S. i>

~1 AlaskaHawaiir. R,

..

11

..'."5,...

.3

.... ,.

..6

" 81

'"

.....

3m electric :llllht and POllor.dlst1-iClt$, exoapt as reu w ' '"'19 "'ell ( ... ' ", J, Car~l1n\! l., Temlessee 6); 7 transi~ dis~r:t:Clj;B(California ~, SUlinof:\ sU:~aCh~;~~~!S 3)~abama 7, ~ifornin 2, Florida 2" Indiana 1, ~th.f l

Inoludes 9 pOlioe distriots (Oalii'orhla a Now'York1) 2 L 1 h ' di i ( .. , "dis;riot (Nell ;(ol'k), 1 terminal authority (~essee), and' the ~~~a~n~:r- r:;; v~!!inJ! >19iland( grant coinmunitilf/J (NewJ,bxioo), 1 rtJlO\llntory

lvlJ9na the'!le mul,tipurpose distriots not allooable to II single fUnotion are' 0 emen str c,t ColoradG). "_Authority (Newl'tlrk), 7\ 100a1 i.mprO'{ementdistriots (Connoctiout.) ],a. "vil1aaes';'h(~!~.'!'~e) Riv~r4~rit1Au1thority (New.reraBY), the Port.;Jr NewYork" . . ', • .:n ' an v age distriots or pr&ooLnots(New !lamp.hirt).

9

7

3

5 '.,2.j

' ......

.,...

31

",

'.

Page 19: Bureau 01,the :, J t ,~. , , Dir.c;or '. j • .: i, · r~ h '''C t,\ ' , '/ '. ~", 1·.,, I.~/,~. " '~./ /.. ". '1 ", '.'. > ". " ',.:, '.. //" ',:"..'.! (000

'"~---r ,,~.:r 1"./'" .'...,~

, )

·G~VERNM .NTS.lN THE UNITED STATKS, , Tlll>1: 14.-~1R OF GQ~AL UNITSBYTYPE,BY STATES~D COUN'l'lF.s:.1957

, (Shollinc aloo the nwober or ubl1a aohool ayate .. tI t are 1Io't. sep,er.te Ilaveflllllental units. aM numbera or interoounty lIunieipal.ities and apeoilll :1otriot8)

32

".,~

Total, ~iro-clud ..State

andoounty

covem-.~nt.)

OtherpublicschoOl' Hunic-::;2 lpil1.

tie.

Sta.te and countyHun c- ' 5Cbool'i~ 1_ TOVIIhi;, dia-tl.. s P trlcta

Tcltal(In-

clu.,dea.5t1\.te

andcounty

govern-lIU'nts)"

, ~ I,~--------------~----~~~~~~--~~~t,--+----+---+----~r--------------r----1Ir-~~~--r---~---t----;---~----Odntinental ", A1UZONA-OontinUed

United St.ate!J" l(}total..~.......... 102,328 17,183 1'1,1911 ~,446 li.,405 2,467 329 1,355 Or/lhom••••• ,........... 13 3 8 1 .

'" ' Greenlee ,............... 8 2 4 "218Huricopa............... 96 14' ~3Moho.ve••• : ••••••••••• ,. 18 1 16

16•. N.v.Jo................ 27 4 20' 2

t Pi , 1~4~~ ~i 199': 2Pinal.................. ~ ..SQJl,taCruz.... -,t ..yavapai............................. 30 • 26yum8 ••• : •••• ~~•••••••• , Z1 3 1... 17 6

~.Total .

Total •••••••••••••••• "',Au~auga .BaldVin .Barbour 1- ; ..Bibb.L.~ .•••••••••• ., .Blount .

Bullocle; __•••••••B\J.t1el' ••••••••••• " ••••••OalhOWl , •• , ••

,. g~a:~~::::::::::::~::::.' . Ohil ton .... ~••••••• " ......

dhoctav ••• ''' •• II •••••••••

Clar1(e •••• "•••••••••••••Olay •••••CleburnQ , .

Coffee ••••••••••••••••••Oolbert .OPJI·~uh .Coosa " •• , ••••••••••Coving;t.on •••••••• !•••••,

• Crenshaw ••••••••••••••••'\ Oul.l.llan .

Dale .

~~:~::~:::~::::::::::

, ",

Elmore .EsQaJDbia t.Etn.rah· .

...·Fnyette •••••• "•••• ~~ ••Franklin .

",'Geneva •••••••• , o.

Greene .Halo \ •••Henr;:,- ~ ..H~wston••••• "I~.~/::••.1•••

JacuQn. •••••••••••••••••Jeff.r.On : .

taa::;~i~:~,::::::::::::LaWTenCe •••••• ~ ••••• ~.

eLee •••••• ~.~ •• ,,~ ••••••••IJ.me-a ton ,. ,.•••Lownd •••• t •• , •••••••••••

Mactln •••••••••••••••••••Meaieon, •••• , .

Harengo , ••••••••••••Marion ;.Mareall .

~bUtt , ••••Monroe ••••••••••• , .

)

MontiOmery ~•• : ..Morgan ••••••••••••• " .Perry •••••••••••• ,'••••••Pickena •••••••••••••••••.Pik ..lRandolph., ••••••••••• ~••

· :rs~i!i;:::::::::::::::· Sh.l\).y .

S ar .TBllad.gn .

T.11._ .....~ T\:L8oaloocla. ~.' ••••• II. .

Walk.r .W linrton .Wiloux ••••••••••••••••••Wwt.on •••••••••••••••••

, JollIZONA

Tot.al,.. ')67Apaabe................... 19Oc>Chilt" t .. '.' .... .. 35Cooon1n~ '" ••• ,.. 11Qila ..·.,.\ •••••••••• ~..... 14

ae~ roo~ote. at end or table.

I.

W41\6

14

13391378

89358

,10. lb

• $\ 1097,

'U,10

~

6175

1095II

31a

38

, 53

•3

~484'3

445a •3

46327

64,52·8'

3482S

72437

8276,:)4

67

14107

'76856

'~

74

13

98

11-i6', ,'16

69.

145

11

56,5,5

1~ '~I443

116

16,6'1

7

9244

'23633

,.., ..

,.-.

f':::

m-c al\4 a.ir ata

11211212

11421

11111

119 ...\J.

21132

:i.'1

11

2.. 3

2

1.'

11315

3311

.4

12222

2J312

..,,..

1111:1

'."14

"*• r 12.1

a.6512

32

22),

1'~2211.1

. 1'2

2732

" 121122~

21113

223111

2J14

2

.li1, , ....

'··i."·1131

25015276

10

50.

1'1

...1

Spe-c1.1dis ••

triatu

3

..,' ..~ 1

2,1l Arkansas .2 Ashley ~•• ,OCl

1 enx:tt ~' ~. "., oI>i i

1 ::ne~:::;:::':::::::::):l' •1

..:... Bro:d.ley , .Oulhoun ..OarrOll ..Chiaot. •••••••• \ ••• ~.~••Clurk .

2. 1

.... .~1 Cl~ .1 Oleburne •••••••• ~•• : •••

Cleveland .2 Columbia .i COWDy •••••••••••••••••

11

l!raighead ."'dra\lrord •••••••• 6~ •••••

1 Crittend.n .). Cr09f1 .1 Dall .11

Desha •• ' .Drew' ••••• ~ •••••••••••••Faulkner : •••

1 Franklin ..1 Fulton •••••••••••••••••12

" 11

....Garland .Orant ..Greene ••••••. .'••••• " •••Hempstead , •••••••

,3 Hot,~~~ing ..

1 Hovard••••••••• , •••••••1 Indepe,ndence •••••••••••

l. ~:~~~~::::::::::::::::1 Jefteroon ••••••••••••••2

3ohnoon••••••• ~........ fLafayette .Lnwrence .

1 Lee .1 Lincoln .

1

,..

...I•••

Little River •••••• , ••••1 I.ogano••••••• , _ ••••••

Lonoke .Madison ••••••••••••••••MllriOJl ......... , .......

....~ ...

....

I\,tller ..filas."sslppi ••••••••••••Monroe ••••••••• ,.' ••••••

1 ~~~:~~~~:::::::::::::1111

Newton •••••••••••••••••OUachita ••••• , •• ~ •••••Perry ••••••••••••••••••Phillip ..Pike •••••••••••••••••••Poinllet;t ••••••• ";.•••••••

Polk .Papa ..Prairie •••••••• , ••••••••Pulaski ••••••••••••••••Randolph •••••••••••••••St. Franaia.· .

3 Salin .1 Boot.t •• : .

S.aroy .Sebaat-iIU\ ••••••••••••••

1 ~:::::::::~::::::.::

HuniQ- 'l'ovn- 5chool ~ii'pali- ships' dis- dls-t1.e. trlcta tricta

12(. 5

9

I'. ~14

1)1.

1,12713151~

'21u'a'I

1:\1113..1910

. 81515

41153]:139

191215129

139

152012

-374 ".. 5

7'f>12

5

"'t. 32635

1132

'52

'105;

111712'23

,,2911122619U

12162479

183399

'11

444

, 53

23373

35,76

44

104

'3,,791.,38332

157.~7

4556S7

4·1»

10,6

815121&1120

11131233

t!

:~

.. -423,6. .:;,'76

3• 3

I;I;4

~§476

"...

,........t.

....,

12. 1115 45 .. 176' I" 24 1757,5

-4-

74785

69~S

11

53875

3·563;)

616347

573,59

553

, ~5

6246,6-

25421

, ..". 1

1

1123J

2

iI• 2

6

7231l.

31443

12l'

1011

1,4773

3382

8821

,1121413

123 •-"2,

• 21

112311.

Oth.rpublicschool

~:;2

1

.....

Hunie.ipali-U••

Spe...cl.1dis.

tr~ctB

, ',"i;-r , ,'''2

/......',".'"

...'

11

..,...

, ....~t '.......1

...1

.,.

11

22

2323

.1.11

1

1...112

,.."i

.... " --~, 1- I

'.'

".

-, -I

/

I ••

INDIYIDU.AL C~UN:rIES'. Table 14.-NUHIl!R DF GOVERllMENTAL Utmt BY 1'Y.P&, B'i STATES AND COIlN'rIE5: 1957-Contlnued . ,

" ~ . ~(Showil1ll ,also thilll\lllber or pIlblic scroo1 ayst_ that' are not separ~te goye"""'Ofltal untt$.;~ nwobers or Inter~unty munlqipalitles and special ,dl.t'f~\lt"1

33\ .

~t.te and county

OoyernaQntal uni to

Total(in- •

QludesState• andcount;r

lovem-,lH!I\ts)

, Other,. . p~bl!c

Schclol . spe1- sc~oolQla ayB-

dI8-. d18- t 2trlcts triots ems

Intercountyunits'

Hunlc-lpa1i-ties

COLORAIJCl-,Qontlnued

ictal(in-

Cludes5tate

andcountY

govern-ments)

OQvernmen~ units

Hunio- Town- School1~~~:: ships' ~~;:..

Spe':clal~l._

trict.

OtherpuhlleBcl!ool;

8Y8-tems2

lnterOountyunital

Manic_Ipal! •ties

Bpe- •,,1.1dis_

tricts

Spe ...cll11dis_

trlQ~s

State and county•

~A!IlCANSAS-Contlnu.d. ,

s,

Be{1t. ••••• 4 ••••••••••• ". ~

Boulder •••••••• ' .Charree.,.............. aoCheyenne ••• u •••••••••• 14

fSt.one, ••••••••• : •••••••Union- .van. Buren .

.Waubln&ton. <\. .

',lhite ••••••••• ~ ,•••• \.ll00d",!rr .,•••••••••••• ~•yell io. ••

CALIFORNIA, .'

·rot.l..,.~ ••• , .

AI.meda ••••••••••••••••Atplne •• , ..1o"~ p.

Amador \ ..Butte .................• pY-Calaveras , •• ,'1:(.coluB~.,.,o t.t':~~H

~trol'~~~~::f~~::::El Dor.do ,01 ..•.•••Fresno.~••••• ~/ •••••••••

Glenn •• ,"- ' ..Humboldt.ft

• ~ ••••• , ••••••

Impet-i.~:~IJ .

Iny6\i.~ ;, •• ~ ,~~,,~:.:..~.,., .Kil>«', ~: .~1(.".''l •.•••••••••••••wabn .Lbo Angeles ••••••••••••Hadera ••••••••••••• ~ •••~

• Harin ••••••••• " ••••••••Maripos •• ·•••• , .

~

dOCinO I ..'"' reed •••••••••••••• , ••

doa ••• ~~•• , ••••••••••.:

Mono ,....... ,«,If,!t:)nte;ey, •••••••••••••• , ..

:~t::::::::::·:::~,~:lrange ••••••••••••• "..t.

Plaoer •••••••••••••••••PlUM ••••••••••••••••••Riverside •• : •• "., ••••••

~r:::~:~:::::\:l:::::'.San Bernatdinu .San Dlego •• t"' •••• ; , ••

$1Ul Francisco"' ••• I .

San Joaquin ..San Luia ObisPO ..

San l1a~o ..santa Barbara •••• ; .

,Santa Clara .~8Jlt" Cruz •••••••••••••.3haata. •••••• ' ••• i ••••••

S.err "'•••Sieldyou .Solano .SQn~ , .Stanislaus •• , .

Sutter.: •••••••••••••••Teham •••••••••••••• , •••Trinity ••••••••••••••••TUlare •••••••••••••••••

Tuolumne••••••••• •••••••V.ntura •••• , ••••••••••• I

yolo •••••••••••••••••••..Yubll ••••••••• ~ •••••••••

OOLOIWlOTotal •••••••• , ••••••

A'tI.ama ••••• , ••••••••••••Alamoa , •••••••Arapahoe •••••••••••••••,\roh\lleta ~ .baoa•• , ••••••••••••••••

.:~20

, 928'261219

/;87981

4217727

"11069925272

137468

11186

505121

148

4068

.',6246

, 1,666

4022544

38.

'~11 ..'.1 t ..1 A,;t ...

15 ·ft-,.,~ r ,,~i

- V.. 1

7

199233

,30len692795

13534

105117

II1~893.

i.72

101356

. ...,"

3'11

502

9

461

...10.32

18

51

13~2

1110

1:54

13'41531

. .

I8767

23

7

1632

246

72716

1932

..~h,8~371 .'8

35, 4

"'.

...29 37J2 3247 ·29

... 19~?;;~~4; ;;

... 26 34... 69 3~... 45 33

.... ' 6 2l'" 2 23

17 373 67

22 1635 2610 2820 23

2II59

123!l"

114)46

ill).01

2056301259

191317

,.J.1126

291

313217

642191846

, 271

454223

60521

7143

1,.650

31i!7

37•21

32588

1374

')6 421

j() l~14 ,l~ 311 1

~S j

16J9146

111.S...3

..4

.... ...

2122191040

4523135010

345

212927

1239109

42

• 362436878

33546

6145

/'B

.., /:"...~ ..-... ...:~ :::

...... ./'.

...

....

....

.•. 1

Clear (h·.elc ...... , •••• I10'1coneJol'I••• ~••• , ••• <I .

Coatilla~* ,.J (Cr!rJley .Cuator; .

..\.....

Delta .Denver4

.

==:':::::::::::::::85 Eagle ..3

Elbert .~l Paao ."3 Fremont , .

1 Garfield .6 t1ilpin ; ..

3 Grand. , .1 Gunnison •••••••••••••••

Hill8~.le .

J 4 ~~:::::::.:::::~::::::

Jerieroon •••• ~•••••••• It

1 Kiowa .1 Kit .carDon ••••••••••• 1..3 Lak , ; ..

l.& p~~'t ,~•••••6 ' ....21

Larimer ..Las Animas •••• '\ ...Lincoln ••• ; .Logan ••••••••••••••••••Hel ••••••••••••••••••••

...,2

··i11

Mineral .Mofr.t •••••••••••••••••Mont·2:~·t············Montrose •••••••••••••••Horgan .

··i Otero ••••••••••••••••••3 OUray-•••• ·., ••••••••••••

iJ •• Park .1 Phillipg ..

Pitkin., •••••••••••••••10...21,

Prowera ••••••• :. ••••••••Puflb'lo_ ••••••••••••••••Rio Blanco •••••••••••••alo Grande ••••• " •••••••Routt ••••••••••••••••• !

... 2 Sagu.che .2 San Juan .3 San MigUel ..2 Sedgwick ..

SWllllit .

...... ..~ ·Teller •••••••••••.••••••3 Washington ••••.•••••••••2 Weld t:- .

2 y~ •• ;;- •••••••••• ;., .

C(J!INECTICUT...433

Total ~•••• 1iI

FatrrlHd .. Ii¥ ..Hartrord .Llf.ohrield •••••••••••••

2 Middle8e~ .1

New Haven .Co Now London .

Tolland ••••••••• , ••••••2 Windham••••••••••••••••262 To~al ••• f •••••••• : ••

Kent •••••••••••••••••••77 HeW'Cantle .

~ Sussex •••••••••••••••••242

Dt.S1'11ICT ."IF Ct')LllW'IAtotal •••••••••••••••

k. FLORIDATob.l •••••••••••••••

Alaab\u\,. t: .D4kQ'r ••• ;.." •• f •••• ~ .

'1"t'J II

ia261.6.214

234

1323,27

16483443

9

22

2~31

9

~915271027

4957

• 2544

• 34

. 329283728

'397

1922

8

5820

«: ii36

143

16~614

1337

1293'/

132

30Ie,~

675323n

4514!l6121~JB

.762

53121

536

5 ',:::6~465 ' .....

12344

622

.)'1.

52224

51414

3'2 .. f •••

27'3

33 1'26 l~3 2b3 252 14

~ .!1b li-2 133 1~

4~

199

~t

71512

92

...5271

15'2134

5

~7

l.19

1817

72222296

11202

267

11066

15

.521

142a

31 1147 t- 4·2026 11. l 25

1, 21

10', 20

11,.0 ,

,~9

~ .):

'62E42

. 1614442

152

1414 .4 '

36394

29

519

.139

a2981

'"167 167

29 23,37 29

232ft2C 142

• 1 Je • 2~r 217 1~_. e 1~

15

07 • 227, 1

1

.....~

52

2

f"....29

64

~.,...

......,42

2444

.•. ..~231

221...3

23

,234

~13 <..42

169.l

,"i ".

Page 20: Bureau 01,the :, J t ,~. , , Dir.c;or '. j • .: i, · r~ h '''C t,\ ' , '/ '. ~", 1·.,, I.~/,~. " '~./ /.. ". '1 ", '.'. > ". " ',.:, '.. //" ',:"..'.! (000

J~'f:-:-,,~:~T""-'.-,--o~:----"",Tn

" ,;. I ~

t,

'.,

)

,/

i1.

,9'

GOVERNM'ENTS IN THE uNlrro ST.ATES'.. '.. J.... . ,! ....~/Ii'

'. Tab1. ~4. -NUIII!II OF QOVI!2\HIEllrAL UHI'I'S BY: nFlI. BY ST,om'.'l AND OOUHTn.s~ 1957--Continue<i ..._(Showing o.lso the nUll1b.rdC public school sy.t .... that are no\ separ.t" government.l units and numbers "r int.r.oun~:r munioipalities end BP~Ci.l district.), .

'," 'j

34

Goyer~cntal units

12

'rotal.(In-

q.).udesStI\.tB

andcounty

govern-ments)

Int.rcoI1l}1,:rupits'

"

Governmental unl ta

TotalUn-

e. Ql~desState

IUldQounty

govern ...ments)

l1unlc-ipcl!-tios

OtherpublicBcllOQ1sY"-t\lll1;,a

stilt. and <ouoW

Otho;publicuohoal

BYS...tems2

FLORl~~oot1nued.. :J" ... • r-~ l

Bay •• 01' ••••••••••••• <t•••~ Brlldford r '" .

Brevard , •• ,Brow.rd •••• :' ••• ".''', .C."lhoun 11t "' ..

~'.:.,' f'

.Charlotte •• ~•••••••••• ,Citru .

·<rt~ •• "' "" .Collier •••••••••• ~." •••

.. Col~bi"·· ....o·····It'o ..•.Dade •••••••••••••• "'" •••De Soto ••• ~ .Pixie , •••••••011'1.1 •• ">J't ~•• "'f' ••E.~."'bi ... : , .... : ..

Flagler, •••••• " •••••••Franklin ':.•••••• ,O.dsden .Gilchri.t .Ql.ades ~•• , ...

Gult .Hami 1tOkl1o_ .: , •.

.Hardee .Hend'rY" ••••••••••••••• "' ..Retnilndo, ••• ,.", •••. , .........

• ' .. (t •

Htgh.'lands •• \ •• ; ••••••••Hillsborough •••••••••••Holmes ~•••• ~..Ipdian Ri.ver '••••••Jaokson ••••••••• ~.,., ....

Jerrerson, .

i::~~~:~~::::::::::::::... Lee •••••••••• , •••••••••

Leap,. ~ ~••••I

Levy •••••••••••••••••••Llb.rty ..'*d18on~ ,.::••Man.tee., ••••••• _••• ~••Marion •••••••••••••••••

*rti(l •••••••••• ~••••••Monroe ••••••••• : •••••••

~N lI~u , , •••dlh~looal!"".'f" ,." •• _1ke~hobt~ •• , .

tIIlni SC1\001 Spe-IPU~:;~~;ldi8- ~i::ties tl"iots tricta

_, 1~

ie254

47

~Jo;I-!>

....1, ~ ~'j -{\

31'4."

117

11~II5,7

866'

11s7

114

1014

)range ,.~••• ,.... 11)Jsaeo1 •• , ••• :........... 5

Palm Beach.............. ># 45PaIGo ,....... 11

l'~ne L1as. • • •• •• • • • ...... 32

·polk: •• :: ••• "••••••••••

;~~~~iu'~::'::~::!::::::St. :.ucie ••••••••••••••Santos Htl'Da. t......I ......

,. S~ra8ot8, •••••••••••••••~,eMinolo .... t •••.•••••••.3uVl'ter••••••••••••• , •••SuwaMOe •••••••••••••••:aylor ••••••••••••••••• '.Union ••••••••••••• ~••••

t:i~~i:::::::::::::::::II.Holl.·.".···· .... •.......4ashingtOit •• ~l.~.~! .'. ttl ...

QE ROlA

r~tal •••I,.~ .Appling ' .Atkinson •••••• oj ••••••••

3800n •••• ' •••••••••••• ".ilaker ••••• 10 •••••••••• ,.

~aldwtn ••••••••••••••••P.aD.ka••••••••••••••••••

l'iart'O'II •••••••••••••••••'~artow... e- •••••••••• : •••

Den dil~ .... ;.•••••••••• ":·arrlen ••••••••••••••••&lbll .tJ'leck.ley •••••••••••••••

~l'" r.-,. tn(","f' at ....rl(1 0"

..

\ j,;2:".:,to.

n27

178

3~5

214s,

.1to

tt~23

• • b

24

175212

s47

13• <

124

.22

2'1152

23S21

44i3a11

141 .1~'"

• 111·

'4'

~

~l'tl

221112

'I:~14

"f

'.•.4,,, .,,~\."ll.! •

~b9

13,

26n97b

1110

"74

• 4

1('It'~?

\.

42,521

2~521

~",,' '"'1\ •••... ~

... "1

:::.•.' ••• v _

......

.".......,\...~

..,

t.

\ ,\~

ap.-M.unid- • cia1tp"u- d".'tie. tricts

. {, Brantley ..Brqoks •••••••••••••• ~.

:~~h:::::::::::::::Bur'ke<t ••••••••••••••••

'3 S:uttu .·Cd.lhoun ••••••••• : •••••Cflmden •••••••••••• ,., ••

g:~~t::::·::::::::::,3 (latoo9B •••••••••••••••

CharLton ••••••••••••••Chatham •••••••••••••••Chattahoochee ••......... 11.

Cha t..toqsa .... ; ••• _.; •••. jCherQfoo •• ~ .Clapk~ ••••••• , ••••••••Clay .Clayton •••••••••••••••Clinctr."! •••••••••••••••

11111

11111

11111

1.. 11

~1l

,2114

411.7~~515

, 4

41.'2

io2

1

"i...3

".. Cobb ••••• _•• / ~."I.~·Corf~e •• ~." ".Colquitt. ••••••••••• , • .;Colwubia ••• t, •• ';••'.;: ••O,Jok .

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GOVERNMENTS IN O\TH.E.UNITED STATE,S. • Tab;! 14.-NIHlER Of GOVI!JlIt1EIn!,ALtlN~TS lIY TXI!E, BY STATES AND OOllH'l'tE.S: 1957-oonUnued

(Shov11111~IO the nllllber at p.\~l1~hool ';.t~ ~t ar; not ••~.t.lov ..... ental units and JUIIO'.rs or intercounty lIIIn\oipaliti •• .ancI sPeGal' district.)"

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Spe.Huni.,. aialipall_ dio-tle. trieta

'1

.':.

...1 ... ,

...." ,..1...

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....;.

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iNDIVi.DUAL COUNTIESv J •

':..... Table ~4.-N\Jlt!ER Of OOYERNI£~TAI.~Nnll'BY T¥P,E; BY S'fA'I!S ANIl ~UNTIl!S: 1957-OOl\tinued. '

(Silovinc olIO tho nUllll'arp(.publ1o ~ml8:f.t- tbat .re not '~Pll'1lt. c~:v~en~ un~t. and ~.r .. or inter~t:r 1IUII~~1tl~ and

--\ TMl

" ,'1

\

IOIIA...oontinucd

•St.te and county~

•1!bn1Q- TOWIl- Sahool :~:iiP'lJ,i- ;'hip.l dio- di.-tin trlot. triota

Othe'\opubliC!-.ohoo~ H.n!c- ~~:i~."~ ipal1-' di,,-,.. ties trieto

Stat, ~ county....

Totol'(in-

clude.5t.teand

a~unt1'covern .....ent.) - " \

School i~1 'dlo- • dh-trlcta tr!c

t,\'"

JOIIJ.'f'Otal"r:·~ .. :· .. ·A '

J.da1r •• -••• ,L ••••••• 0i> ••••

Adu. ••• .-.~••• , ••••••••All~n ••••••••••••••••Appanoo8B .-.;; •• II •• ' II ..

Audubon " " ..

Benton !: .Blaak H..w" ....•..• ~.: ••Boone····r····=·~·I ... "'lIreMr •• ','''.~.''''''''''''l'uchlDan.:, • ~ fl _ ..

BueJ!l Yl~\a .

:R:~j::::::::::::::Carroll. t ,,, .-C ~ ••••••••••••••

c.dar •••i .g:.r:~~~::::::::l:::~j

."Phldkuav .ct1.rk••, ..... OlQ'·,,····~··~·i········OlQtm._ •••••••••••••;Ol1ntor\ ~ .

C1fSvrODd.'." ..~.., .DIlll ,!.••••••••

~ Dav1 t>iI •••••• ~ •••••

Decatur " •• ~~ ..DelaVI,re •••• !e-f e-. ..

.. Dee ~lne :.:. ..tlO'ki1iaon •• ,. : .l ..Dubuque ••• ,. ••• ,.!••••••btDet •••••••••••• ~•• tt...Fayette ~•••••,~ .frln1i1~~ ~ ..

Fre~i::.' ~ .(lr:Gree,ne ••• ~ •••• ,.o-, .•.•.'Grundy , ..Guthri ,."'.\ ••••U.. l1ton •• :. , •

Hanbock J04•

Har,din ••• ' f ••••••••••

~iaon .

.:~;:.:::::::::::::::H'4.OO.;;1; ..,••••••Id : ; ....tt)vc .t"~'! ••••••••• ~J".cklon ... '~1'''''.'.'' tI .....

J.~ ••••• , ••••••• ~••~

letl.i_on:: ,,- ..Jo_OI1 •.:••••••••• \••••••\T0Iie •••••• , ..X.okUk .Kossuth '\,t' .

f.\t!~:::::::'~:::~~,;;;:.:~~!:~;::::::::::t:!:::LJOIl •••• " ..

Hadtaon ••• ~"""" ~'. ~.:.;'Mlhlan •• '.~1'" •••• ~, ,......#Harion # ••••••••HIlr.hall , If." ..Hl11 ,.tt' •• ~

H1.tohell .ttonona .11onroe .Hontia.ery .rtllolltlne ••••••••••••••

O'Brien •••••••••••••• :.O.aeola ••••••••••••••••PoC t .Pato Alto ••••••••• , ••••

P1:f11OUtb................ 5,.5

,~~~~~:::::::::::::~~Potta".ttaal .! 62

Ste rootnote. It e~d Df t~ble.

..

.4,9062250716123

4156'6/,69

,.50,32

623050

..,.40

~-,~-52823,3

665333

'1040

-':~3_ ;1I:~.•• 91'

'·:';f

2643359238

31,.fg ~

25'45

7971414329

8619793963

4232342137

173275.71'30

II ali· . _,1~ ,... .'1" "~iJ., -.,...;- .~••.•• ". :'l. ...9 . ,._ 1t- 2' a ~.

U j... 42·' 1:' .......e· .,,·· .. 21· '-" 1

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.".~. ~:,:, \. ...

1010.11'l38

.. S·'9

8 •

~ " ~J'"

38 __ .1217 5 •

~ ,. G44 • 12

;'6109

),612

7i79,8..~

.10t?-'I'

~6'33543840

37~27623

54'6

115

141098

11

917141314

410125

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206

1478

8 " •• ..,

~ ''',''99

a121010.5

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3,,665

15014634815

2544525937'

t ..

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28232:310

" .247 -.

18595923

....

241046'4730

3643

i. "~19

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, ••t~".'..'

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63.30

3393

·81~756

• ~418

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• 19911112

11211

11121

1631

-2.582

'33

20173210211

73592:13215

6311632940

111

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14,111l'

11

IS'......1

,1

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21

11111

I.2111 r,..... ,

1 ':; •••I ! ... "" 1~ :~1

~811

12126

24113

• '<i'

f

~.

A!J'...:'::!

.,.'. 1

r« 1

"....

.~

BourbOn............... 86 6.Bl'O'ff)~.H ;-..~. 71~ 10Butlfr ' ••• ;;-...1~86 11Chase .,............. 36 5!lhoUt8uqua.. ..... ..... ~

c~rcke.:.............. .;:" <,o~yenne ••••• t\.. ••••• ~ 2-Cl.rk................. 2J, JC1o:y.................. 95 '. 6Ol~d,"' ••• , ••••• i...."" 89 6

Oofltey-.: •• {••••••••• ".. 7'1 ·5Oomanche •• ~........... 21 .3Oowle;y••••••••••••••• , 90 '7CnyfOro.............. . 72 10Qec.tur............... 6/, 4

Ge~ ••••••• It •••••••• _... 35Gave •••••••••••• :..... ¥, 39Graham ••••• " •••••• e... 37Gran1P.................. 18

.G~a::f••••••• '., •••••• ,... 46

Greol.1 ..... <......... 9'GreehVood ••••• ~........ 51H~lton ;:....... 18Harper................. b4H.rveY., ••• ,............ 61

4PQ\HJshle'k •••••••••• : ••Ringgold .Sac v-r»scott ..

"!;Shelby ". ~' F••!..Mcux ..

'Story ••••••• , ••• .: •••••or.,l1111 .T.)loX' •••••••••••••• .,.UniCf .... ••• .. ••••• .. •. ,Van BUren, ••••••••••••lI.peU~ •••••••• '1 •••• .,

Warren. : •••••••• f •• '"

W•• h1niin .... •• ......'W .. ~e ••• ,•• t ••• : •••••••

W.llootd~ ... :.~ ........11(~ •••••••••••• "WipneBhi f ..VopdbuD3 ]It .

\(or.tJI •• -::•••••• ~•••••••IIri'l!'t , ..

..,,:" • IWISAS •,~ .

Tqtal, •••••••••• " ••

Allen.; ••••••• ; •••••• ·•

~E~:~~::::::::::::::~bet' •••••••• ~•••••••Barton ••••••••••••••••

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·1 ........••• f;• ,AI.

...... ~...1:::

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D1eki!'"on .Don1pban .Dougl.s •••••••• ; ••••••Edwards •••••••••••••••!:lk .

gl~1s ..Ellsworth •••••••••••••Finney : ..Ford •••••••••••••••• "I.Franlt11n ..... ~•••••••••

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Mase1t. ~.0- , .ltodgeman •••••••••• , •••J.ck.oo .Jerferson,; ••••••••••••J~ell.O- •••••• "'•••• , ••

JolUl8OD.,. .KeiTn3' •• " ..KingJoI.i\ •••••••••••••••Kioo.}a ..Labetttt •••••••••••••••

t&tle "••••• , •• 'te.ven\Jort.h_ ••••••••••tlnaoin •••••••••••••••Linn ••••••••••••••••••tociln ••••••••••••••••• ,f

Lyon •• , ••••• ••• , •••••••

..,'....,',.

,lIl'}4458)

0739

~6177834~ ~44 '.~7.69, '65

~

6,21'.6&7~876186

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• 1... ,,'"••• ~ 39 1 ', ••;., ..... \, t>••

':;: ~; , ~ ~\.:~ 1••• 56 1 J •••

~.. 291\ 1 r; ., ..~ 01.. .~ 11 ..

~ '+ ~ /t ~':l\f! •• ~ 34 ' }', /: :,,:: .. :

137, ~.~. 26 /4 •• 1

;>0',,-\"-910 .....S .0 _.. 1 59 ~ 1

18~ ~ ,'22'94 ' .J ):.::..;:._ 2 •• , •••

e- '" '\610' l,iro ',3,14~

9' 12 '",)7 15 '/,65 8 60

~ ~ 2i:1110299

12

, 14,!'7~O

rsoA

9".. 25

24 I, ', 91.10

4169453935

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17III

94.,71

70,,'38

S847264291

• 1934'998885

d~21613578

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1314129e,

984.

• 5

4)14e2531~272

.77

Z2977

19274«144(,1q

16197

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31..57

·341922

}44101419

. 16

50234

.;a49

447

SQ5124

10

, "1"34104_

80111(J

13106

14912

13

113

2815

12271

10

JO7

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11J69

91222

241.'• 5

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Bovet'n-m.nt.)

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, .'MilPberaa1i •.tII\l'lon •..I\rIr8\1IlU~ ..

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KeoahO ...... : •••• ~•••••••• \,. s»

::;~~::::::::::::::::::~~::~::;::::::t:::::::'.L \I

()t.,t;.WIt, t\'if •••••••,.}tQ,W1\." ~ •••••• " •• ,.Ph1t11p " t ~ ,~ ,

l?Qtta~a:tc"'d ." ~." 1'\.-1It\ •• ! : :

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lJJ12932

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1

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1 Knott •••••••••• "•••••••\ •• • l(nQ.x ••••• 'O. ~ •••••••••••

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INDIVIDUAL COUNTIES"

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• TIIb1e 14'-1UHJlllR OF QOVl!IlNf11':NTAL UlltTS DY'Im, BY 8TAt1t8 AIIIl GOUNTtElJl 19'7-C.n\fnu'Od ~ ,.(S~wl.ng elsa the number 'Df pUbl1c ."hool ~0Iil~ tt.t are not •• parate goverMentat unita ""n numotrs Qf Inttroounty ioun!c~peUti ••• and ape.illl dlutrlots)

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Wolfe " "Woodterd, ~ ~.,.

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Page 23: Bureau 01,the :, J t ,~. , , Dir.c;or '. j • .: i, · r~ h '''C t,\ ' , '/ '. ~", 1·.,, I.~/,~. " '~./ /.. ". '1 ", '.'. > ". " ',.:, '.. //" ',:"..'.! (000

.. .. /'

I .40~ G'OVERNM'ENTS ·IN T~E UNITED STATES,

TI>I>l. ~4."':NlJ!jBER of aOV!fIllMENTAl.UNITBDY T¥P!, BY STATES AND COUNTIES: ~957 ....CQntinu.d(ShoW~IlII.'f'~the nuaber or- ~ublla '.Mol sy.t .... that ar. not. aeparato governmelltal units and numbers or intercounty' munlT,ipllllU •• and :p••lal d!at~l'f.)

State and collnty.,. ,

Total(111-

01u4 ••Sta~"

andcounty'

&overn~monts)

Hunle- Town- School. ~r:ilpal.l- .hlp.' db- dis-tie. trict. irlct.

"

Hun1o ...ipali_ties

Sia't.... nd aounty'

Totnl(lrt-

ctueeeState

andcqunty

gbvern ..ment.)

Munio-Ip.l!-t.l ••

• Sohool SperTown- dh- clal.hip.' trlctD ~f~;.

oih.,.pub~lcIIcOOolsys-tems2

, Sps-Hunio- cl~l!p.li. dis-tie. trlot.

HIOHIGAN":'Continued

Clare •••••••••• ~••• , •••CUnton .Cra."'rord •••••••••• " •• ,t;Jelta ...... , ••••••••••••• ~D\,!l~l~s<m ••••••• : •• , ,.,'

Eatbn: : •• :.:.Em!Det ,.Genesee .GladWin•••••••••••••.•••GTbic .

Grand Traverse ~•••••••a:ratio~•• _0 •• 0 ••••• 0 •••

~~~~~~:(::::::::::::lluroll •• -~•••••••••••••••

I~luua ••• ", .Ionia .10800 •••••••• t •••••••••

Iron •••• t •• 0 ••• ' •••••••

Idlbella~ ••••••••••••• ,

*:~:a~~::::::::::::;:.K.n.. k .

.. Kent •••••••••••• , ••••••KeveenatJ f ••• ,

Lak :Lapeer •• ,"' 0" •••••Leelanau, ••••• <I ••••••••

Lena"'ee t 0"

Livinraton ••••••• t •••••

Luce •••••••••••••••••••MIlokinac" •••••••• , •• "'••MaQ01Ib •••••• ' •••• $ .

Manistee." •••••••••••••Marquette. , ••••••••••••

oqj, ..Ma.on •• o •••••••••••••••

Mecosta ••••••••••••••••t1enominee ••••••••••••••Midland ••••••••• 0 ....~\ ••

.':' Hls8Buk.R , •• !,~••

t-bnroe •••••••••••••••••~taalm •••••••••••••••Montmorency ••••••••••••HuskogQn ••• ;." ..Ne\ol8ygo•••••••••••••• '0

(Oflkl"nd ••••••••••••••••Ooeana••••••• , ••••• t •••ore'"'w ~ .Ontonagon •• , " •••••••••O8oeo18 •• ~ ••• , •••• " ••••

Oaaoda 1 •••••

o.t.ego ", •••OttaWIl •••••••••••••••• ,Presque Ille .ROlot;mldbn •••• , •••••• t ••... ..8aginav ••••••••••• t ••• ,

St. Clail" •••• t •••••••••st. jOleph.,: ••••••••••••Sanllab t .IIl•• ',' •••• , ••••S.hot3loratt •••• , ••• O •• f

•Shiawo. .. e .TUloolll ••••••• , •• o •••••

Van aurl.f\~"""'f"''-'Wa.htflna.tt, t ••

Wayne ••• , •••••• , •••••••IItJt\'Ord .,

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Bir .s.wn , "' ;~; .e-.Blu.e !erth .. d~, J. 84Brfllli ••41'..... " ~.~. 98.Cllrlt.~ ••••••••• "..l. 041C'".r".'.,.~f ••t\.......... 64-eu tl't'.~t t 78

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I... MINNESOTA-CoIlUnued

Ch~pl"'wa ..Chi.sgo••••••••••••••••Clay ,Clearwater,. f ' ••••••

COO~ ..

... 121

Cattonwobd: •••••••• t •• r

eratJ Wi\l8 •••• ~••••••• ,.Dakota, , ••• " ••••••• , ••D9d\l" .Do1l811la.t -.!. ~~"""."'~

Faribault ••••••••••••••Fillmore .Freeborn ••••••••••••• 0.Goodhue •• ,., •••••••••••Orll.nt .

llennepln •••••••••••••••Houston ••• 'f' 10 •••••• '"

Hubbard ••••••••••••• ~ I f

Isanti •••••••.• to •• o •• ~

Ita8oa •••••••••••••• , ••.

2

Jackson •••• , 0" ••••••••

Kanabec •• t •••• 00 •••••••

Kandiyohi .Klttsop .KOQohMahihg. , ••• :.: .

La.o qul Parle .Lake •••••••••••••••••••Lake or the \/0<1<1' .......Le SUeur •• l ••••••••••••

Linooln , •• ,22 Lyon." •••••••••••• _; ••••

MoLeoQ••• , •••• 4 ••• t. '"Mahnomen••• , ••• t. t •• o ~

~rahall •••••••••••••••Mn:rt.ln •••••••• ,.r •...••., ...Meeker ..... ......., t ••••••

Hill. t.eee .. , ..Morrison •• " ~••••••••••MotJsr r,.Mu..4"tay •••• ~, ••• t ••••• t_,

1I

N£CoU.t ..NobleR , •••Norman.t : ••••••Olmsted. ~••••• 0.,. .OttJ!r Tall .w 2

<« 1 :~~::~~:::::::::::::'~'"i Pipestone •• ~•••• ,.,. ••••t Polk •••••••••••••••••••

I .I::~ ;fope h.n :.;..... RiUDsey .'Red Lak ••••• ~ .

• 1 - Re<I~ood ..Re'nV1).le ••••••••••• , .Rl~e •••• , ••••••• to •••••

,,,

R-oO'~ J' ••••••• t

ftOlehllJ •••••••••••••••••Sb. Lb~la t .

1 ellP~t ,; ..1 S!terb.u.rnl •• , ••••• t •••• ~,

112, '.' Sib\.~ .."".arpa , ~ .

!t••le, •• '" ••••••••• 0.

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tl' 8

:~~...Totld.. ••••••••• t. ~ .Tra"I:".e .li"ba.hII ..~::::;::::;:::::.:;::::

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1 :.INDIVIDU AL CO UNTIES"

, . M~.11,.-IItHl!R OF GOV!RIt!!NTALU\lITSBY ME, BY STATllSAND COUNTIES: 1957 -Continu.d(ShoIIiIlII~so the Sluaber or ;Ublio sabool syat";' that are not .epara~ gove\'lllllentu units !'D'I' nUDIb.r~or int.rcounty IIUD.!olp.Uties and ap.c!al dlBtrtpts)

Oover1lllenta! 'tmi.te InteroountyunitQ'

Otherpublloschool~Q.t8lllS2

MISSOURI

Total(In-

cludesState

andoounty

govern-... nt.}

OOVernnentlll un! ts

Spe: ,cludi~-

triats

Otherpublid.ohbo~.ys-ltema2

Inte.rcoW\tyunit.'

, '~:

Hunic-Ipal!-ties

Spe_cial·dIB.tri.t.

Qpver-ontal. units lntorao\lllty'· Gov.r .... ntal units , Interoounty.- units' #' J unit.'

2

I.,.

"i1

...1

'1

..,11 .oo 11... .,~

1

Tot.l(1n.. , ~

elud.s Spestate ,Hunia- Town- School olei

and , lpal.l. Ships' dls- d1a-oounty tie. triet. triots

"gOY.,...-'

"en1)

Hunlc- Town- Schoo~ ;~:i{pall- shipsl dis- dis_tie. trlcto tricts

HISSISSIrp~

1 F:r in •••••••••• , ••••1 Gil anade•••• ~••••••• ,.

try ••••• ~••••••• ,"',••reene •••• "' _•.x....

,'" or':"~ ~.. {..:' .."4 3~ ~ 1 .' )!.rri.on y ..7 i a- /(2' He.".., ;.': .14· 6 3.4 1... lliokory•.l',.; .9 3 1" 1 ••• t. JlO.lt... .,..c: ~.········

.!5 1 1.2 "J. 1 ••, flotJ'nllt•• ' ••••••••••••••

12' ,., i>'/ 1 V l~'ll ..Newton ••••• ~'" • • ••• •••• '" 0;"

,. ~ 3 ~1or'~4lfl "'1'.' '''i':/ ron .noxubee ••••• '~-." .... , •• • .... J ksonOtttbb.h •••• , •••••• "... 178 63 ,t. J::per.:":::::::::::::::Panola ••••••••••••••••••

1 Ri ' 7'· ;lO -, .. 4. /.. Jefrerson ..Peat- vert4 •• ~•••• ~... t I; #'/_

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oaa:l.nco ~ 9 '" • 1 2 1. 4 Miller ••••••• , ••••• , •••D............ 3 ...! ,., t~. 1 1 .3 Mi•• t •• ippi u ..

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BOl1v.r * ;C.lhoun .Carroll ••• ~••••••••••••Chickas.wto. •••••••• , •• t.

Chpctaw ••••• ;, .

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COvington••••• :, ••••••••De Sato .Forrest •••••• t ••••••••••

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~~.. ... "G-OVERN!\fENTS IN ·T.lIE UNITED, ST AT,ES~:,~.. '\ • T.~l. 14'''::~m of GO~AL UNI,-S oIlY .roo. 1ft STA'I'FSAll)) COUNTI!'.lH. 1957-ConUnuod

(SI>owi .... Ill\!!>th. nllllber 6t, :\'Ublio10"';;1 .:/st_ thlt. are not p.~at:, .~1e.J;llIIIon~~~t. and "",b!rs ot intercounty lllUJ\iCI~lrt~e"aM "\'•• w. ~i~trldtS)

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stone '~1'" ..SUlllv.n ~"".1'lney i .. ,.

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nernalll1o •••• , ••••••••1 Catron t •• '0'3 Ctulvea •••••• : ••••••••••2 Colfax ••••••••••••••••••3 CutrY ••••••••• , .1

De Baan. •••• .:. .Dona Ana •••••••••• , ••••Eddy ..Qr.nt ••••••••••••••• * ..Gu.dalup .

1

4511,52217

321171

Qt.ro .QuaY' •••••••••••••••••••Rio Arribe ..

Harding •• , '"Il1d.~o .. , .Lea -!.Linooln ••••••••••••••••LoB A1M1O .... : .........

Luna " ••••••••••McKinley , ...Mora••••••••••• ~ ..,.

1

9

'Roosevelt ••••••••• , .....Sat\doval•••••••••• ;. ••"'-San Juan t •••••••

Sen H!guel - .Se,ntl\ ~·e .Sierra ,. f •••••••...

'" ..Soa.orro , .TROS .Torranoe ..Union " ••••Valencia : _••• O'

.....1

112111

11121

.IIEII)YOIUt, Total.l •••• ~ O'.

Albany· •••••••••••••••••~ll·ll.ny • .Broome ; •••••Cattar.Uil\IlI ..Cayuga .

....

./.

Chautauqua ••• ; ••••••••• enChe~ung......... ....... 74Chenango., ••• t.......... 54Cliht.t:ln.................. ''''"Colwnb1a ~ f" 66

,....-

CortllU1d! ••Dela1Ja,,.... •• , .. • •• ·,, •OUt.oWI8 t, •••..•&rh1 •••••• 1•.............JNlIItX ••••••• " .

•• f·Frnnklin •••• "••••• ,l••••FuHqp .

~~:~:~:: :'"t:'::::::: :::null tnn".. • ,"

Horl(1mctr ••••••• t , .. ,.

JerrerltOlh. , ••••••• ,.•••Lew1•• , •••• t .

Ltvtneaton. ~". f •••••••

f'bdia:on , ~ .

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.Hl\nIIl"lJlOt"Y .N+ •• "u , ••

3' ~w YorkCHII· ..N t.g.r •. .', , •..•OiJoid •••• : ..

Total

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govern-Dlent.)

5~2655

111101.63

4'33146514146

317

, 1;2012II

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78

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b'-. 1

t21

22 ... 1, :t. q ,.;"

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16661

'"Tot.l...... ......... 5;f!; 12 2 220 80 ',.!'Jb.lknap ... ,............ 26 1 10 9 7' \ 1Corr.o11................. 52 I A 16 17 16 J('gE~~~~~::::::::::::::~~V..~" ~~,*,/.1~I:::I 001'0 ~8 . I~ t'22'~ l/:f2 Vf8 iHeru..k.............. .,~~~:trfi~::::::::::::: \; ~~ ~ ~ iBulltvan.. .. •.. .. .. .. .. 31 [1 14 14, 1

" TO=.~~~ .. ~~ / 1,217 /':i~ I ~~q 140Atlantic........ 36 117V·; 9 3O.r«.n.... 144 6+. / 9 69 ~.BurliTIRton.. 91 !1f),;1 35 15C.IIId.n.... ,............ 80 If'9. 37 ~CapeHe1":............. ~7 44 ,\" lO'~ 11 19

Cum r'i,nd •••• ;~....... 29 Ii 3E x. t4 17 5: 110 "

ouoeat'\" , u, 1 13' 22 2Hudion;•• " ••• ,......... ?4".. 2 1 10

Se. footnot •• !'t and tRbi ••

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15371919

134

129

135

711

444

12I;~2

2255

211321

223

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Page 25: Bureau 01,the :, J t ,~. , , Dir.c;or '. j • .: i, · r~ h '''C t,\ ' , '/ '. ~", 1·.,, I.~/,~. " '~./ /.. ". '1 ", '.'. > ". " ',.:, '.. //" ',:"..'.! (000

., -::,1, .:\. .

11 a. \ ~,., . ... GOVER.NMENTS I.N THE UNfTED' ST ATES

. . Tabl. 14.-tIIIt!1R OFOOVlRll1lNl'ALUNITSBYTYPE,BYS'tA'tES AIm COUIi'I'IES:195-Hont:li.ued(BIIovinI elao the nlqlber of pubUc .0...,1 I)'~teii:. that ....'; no: s"l'ar.~e. ..,vertaental un.ts and ~UIIb.:.of int.rcounq lIW\icipal.i ties and speatlll di.tr!cts)

44. <

Goyerraentlll units

HOOTHCAROLIMA-oon.

Intercounty- unital

t-~~~~--II '~.Other '

publicacheDl=;.stet. and CQunq

Totol(in-

clud ..Stete

e.ndcounq

govern-ment.)

~i~";Ci:Taim- SchoOl ~~:i..... ship.' di._ dla-t~.s I tricta triat.

Spe-l1unic- ctlllipall.- dde-ties tric'ts

Goverl'lllental units

-:State· e.nd county

Totol. (in-.eludes

·St,.t."tIndcount¥

govern-IIents)

•Hip":';"i'_ Town_ Sahool ~~:i~ shiPSl dis. dis-

etee t!'1ct. triat.

vtherpubliosohool

sys~terns:!

Intercounty,.unita'

a3642

Spe-cialdis-

tr!c}.

."• NEIl YORK-co~Unu.d

1Onondaga •• : ••• , •••••••••ont.~10•••.•.•• , ..Or.ng •.orlean., .Qaw.go .

/L

otsego ••••••••••••• , ••••Putu ••••••••••••.••••••• j

Rensselaer ••• ", 'f

Rockland.: •• '" ••••••••• ,St. Lawrence ••••••••• '_:':

Sarato\C .Sohenectady •• o. ! ..Schoharie o· ...

• Schuyl.r ..., Senec ••••••••••• " f ••

Steuben ,.Suffolk ••••••••••• : •••••Sulliv.n •••• r C, .Tiog .Tompkins ..Ulster. P o, ••

W.rren " ..W.ahington '" 'W.yne ••••• ~ •••••••••••••Westchester ~.Wyoming .Yatea ••••• 0 , •• , o. .

NOlttH O}.R()LItlATot.l ..

Alamanoe : ••••••• , •• .,Alexander •••••••••••••••All.ghany .Anson .Ashe .

Avery••••••••••• o. ••••• o,.

Be.urort .B.rUe .Blad~ .Brunawick •••••••••••••••

Buncombe ••••••••••••••••Burke •••••••••••• ". , ••••Cabarrua .C.ldwell ••••••••••••••••Camden .

carteret ••••••••••••••••Ca.well •••••••••••••••••Catawba•••••••••••••••••Chatha!ll ..Qurokee ••••••••••••••••

- Chowan •••••••••••••••••Cl.y .Cleveland.......... • ••Columbu .Craven •••••••••• oj •••••••

lCumberland ••••••••••••••Currituck •••••••••••••••Dare ••••••••••••••••••••Dtvidson ••••••••• , ••••••DavIe ••••••• : •••••••••••

Duplln .: .Durham ••••••••••••••••••EdgeGombe ••••••••••••• , .'For8yth •••••••••••••• , ••Franklin •••••• f f •• ' •••••

a.8~on •• : •••••••••••••••Oat••••••••••••••••••••.araham .Granville •••••••••••••••Oreene ••••• f ••••••••••••

Guilford •••••• , •• , ••••••Halifax ~• i •••• , •••••••• 0-

Harnett. ••••••••••• t •••••

llaywQOd .Henderson. t ••• ~•• f' •••••

Hertrord •••••••••• 0- .... , ••

HQk ,4> ••••••••••••

1l:fd.1 ••••••••••••••• "t •••

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1 ~Dowe11 ..'Macon: ••••••••••••••••,ftldiaon 0 ••• ,.

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1 Hitehell, •••• , ••••••••2 Montgomery .1 MOore•••••••••••••••••

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~~~~~~~:;::::::::::::::1 ·~olk ..11

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Randolph ••••••••••••••Riolaond lRobeson ••••• o.o. •••••••

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Sampson..... • •••••••Sootland •••••••••••• o..

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....11

1 Surry .1 Swain ,.::.1 TransylVania ••••••••••

Tyrrell .Union •••• o I I. I.'. "' .•• t

1

1121

Vanae •••••••• "' •••••••\rIake···········I·".····W8rl'itn••••••••• ~••••••Washington ••••••••••••W.ta,. .

11 lJaynl!" •••••••••••••••••1 ·\lilk.a ..1 Wilson ••••••••••••••••

Yndkin •••••••••••• 0 •••

Yanoey ••••••••••••••••

~11

NOlttH DAKOTATotal ..

Ad " ..Barnes ••••••••••••••••Bttnson ••• , ••••••••••••Billing •••••••••••••••Dottlneau ••••• t,. ••••••

eo_J .Burke •••••••••••••••••Burleigh ••••••••••••••Cas8••••••••••• I. I ••••

Cavalier •••••• , ••• , •••I,

11

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11

FOltlt ••••• to ••••••••

Oolden ~.tl.y ..Orand Forkll .Ortlnt .Grigga .Uett,inger •••••• , ••••••

... ,....,.'.'J.

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~ft:~;.;.:::::::::::::::Motntoah ..HoK.n.1,o .

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106362

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3,968

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INDIVIDUAL COUNTIEST~bl. 14_NUMBE~OF OOvt:RNl£NTALUNITS~Y TYPE, DXStATESANDCOUNTIES:·19~7_Continuold

(Showing IIlso the nUllb.r of I"!bl~·.O""l ':Y.t ... that e.re not S"l'Brat. loverraentlll units e.nd number. or intorcounq lluniaip.1iti •• and apeeilll dtotricb)

'.\'} ,

.1:...

Stet. and <lOunq

, ,

Stat. e.nd county

Totol(!n-

oludesState

e.nd.ounq

IOvem-ments)

Hunie- Town- Sci""'li~!_ .hip.' t~:~is'

...

Spe•ctllld1a-

~at.

Spe-cillldis-

tricts

'Total(in-

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andcounq

,overn-..entlll

Hun"- Town- School ~r.iipali_ .hips' di.- 'dis_tie. tricta tric,"

~ther'1>ub1io•• hool. ~unic.Sy~)}. lpoJ.i.tOlD ties

lntercounq• unital

Spe-ctllldla-

tricts

"" ~TH DAKOTA_Continued

~~Lean : ..tiercer •••• "1 ••••••••••• eHorton , ••• a •••

...Mountrail .Nelson •••••••••••••••••

Oliver r .pembina ••••••••••••••••Pierce •••••• "'••••••••••RaIll8ey ••••••••••• ~•••••Ran!lOll .

Ren'l'il,le •••••••••••••••.' Richland ........ ~......

Rolette ••• , ••••••••••••Sargent .SheridllIl •••••••••••••••

Sioux .

~i~~~:::::::::::::::::':Steele •••••••••••••••••,stuts.n .

Towner .Traill .W.l.h ..W.rd •••••••••••••••••••W.l11 ••••••••••••••••••WilliaIll8 •• " .

01110.

Total .............• '1.

Ad ..Allen ••••••••••••••••••A.hland ••••••••••••••••A8htabul~ It ••

.Ath.n .

.UCl.! ..Belllont .Brown ••••••••••••••••••entler •••••••••••••••••C.rroll ••••• oIlo •••••••••

Ohampatgn .Ol.rk .Ole~t •••••••••••••••Clinton .Col.billI!a •••••••••••••

cO.hdcton .Cra~rord •••••••••••••••Ouyahog .DIIrke.,. ••••••••••••••••Defi_Il••••••••••••••••

Del.w.re •••••••••••••••Erie •••••••••••••••••••F.irfield ••••••••••••••Fayette '"Franklin •••••••••••••••

Fulton ..O.Ula .G.~up ••••••••••••••• _.Gl"eene ••••••••••••• ·••••Guernael '1:.

Ihul!i:lton ...... at ••••••• ;

Hancock••••••••••••••••".rdin ••••••••••••• : •••H.rrison .H.nr,t .

HiChland .Hooking ••••••••••••••••Holae ••••••••••••••••••Uuron ••••••••••••••••••,J.ai.on •••••••••••••• t•

JeerersOn ••• _ .KnoJ: .Lake •••••••••••••••••••Lawrenoe•••••••••••••••Lioking .

Log.n... ••••••••••••••• 44Lor.tn, ~"""I"'.'" • 55Luc.................... .. 41.Mldi.on................ 29Hlhon!nc u...... 43Mllirton................. 36

See footnote. at: end or t.ble.

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1 Hedina •••••••••• o. •••••

!leig ..Mercer••••••••••••••••Miami•••••••••••••••••Monroe ..2

1

111

1

Hontg~ry •••••••••••Morgan ••••••••••••••••MOrrow ••••••••••••••••Muo'kingum •••••••••••••Noble • .t •••••••••••••••

Ottawa ••••••••••••••••Paulding ••••••••••••• <Perry •••••••••• , 0 •••••

Pickaway 10 - "'-

Pike., .

Portage •••••••••••••••Preble ••••••••••••••••~tnam •••••••••• " ••••R.iehland ••••••••••••••nasa ••••• : ••••••••••••

2

1 5IlnduB'ky ••••••••••••••Scioto ';. .Seneca •••• ; •••• I ••••••

Shelby .Stark ••••••••••••• ;o ••

11

1

Summit .TrulQbull .Tusoarawas .Union , •••Van Wert ••••••••••••••Vint.~n., •••••••••••••••

2

Warren••••••••••••••••\rfashington ••••••••••••W~e ••••• , •••••••••••Wiiliams ••••••••••••••Wood ••••••••••••••••• oi

wyandot t 'f ,

1

OKLAlICllAtotal ••••••••••••••

Ad_ir .. ~, .AUalea: ..Atolul••••••••••• , ••••• 'Beav~r•••••••• "•••••••Beckham •• " •••••••• ,'I ~.

!~;~~:::::::::':;:::::.g~:~i~~::::::~:::::::CfoIrter••••••••••••••••

2

Chero}cae ••• " •• '•• " •••••ChoQtaw .Cimarron, •• , ••• : ••••••Cleve1and ••••••••• ~•••Cosl ••••••••••••••••••

...1

Co.nohe ••••••••••••••Cotton .Craig ..

g~::~;::::::::":::::i::·

'''i

Dell,ware ••••••••••••••Dewey•••••• , ••••••••••Ellt ,••Garfield •••• ;; ••••••••O.rvin •••••••••••••••• .Orady•••• , ••••••••••••arant .Grear .Harmon ••••••••••••••••narpor •••••••••• " •••••

Hft.k~ll •••••••••••••••lIugho •••••••••••••••••Jftoksott •••••••••••••••Jerrerlon •••••••••••••Johnston .

11

Ko~•••••••••••••••••••Kingti.her .KiO\la •••••••••••••••••fAt1I1or •••••••••••••••to Flore ••••••••••••••

"8374541~O

J3364032~J

~4686831

~ 3126

36494635.69J5

2,132

39223320n234246~:,6231113121

3014•32

,38~1

3917113643

4528443837

5432345835

3632460\327

4414211763 *

959

129

l.747

106

.s1,I,S3

S111587

7~S8

19

151020

594

127

159

248

5063

11J.4~7q

1)65

142

93•·11&

J74

137

6~,68~6.,ol'5S2

11

1812 '141218

141416251:5

12.2141514

2012151816

1216l~1417

16252214l2

'12

u2216122013

1,643

3"Q

281413

139

19117

17129

20U

.48.

~8178

~712131213

121214d

ao1930221~87

111813122312

1_'t1111

4,1311

11 ..3129:w17

59257

254131.9

26. ,2'12

2'J1·•1087

291911IIU

Jl8

101349

41122

t221 •••

21123

~It :::~ ~~::3 ....

t:l23112,~11

l11

l1111

...

••• >t.

::: iJ..:::... ,S; '.lj

• 1

2_ 1

·"i12 •

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.... .,22

20

_ 1

..

....

,..

4 '.

Page 26: Bureau 01,the :, J t ,~. , , Dir.c;or '. j • .: i, · r~ h '''C t,\ ' , '/ '. ~", 1·.,, I.~/,~. " '~./ /.. ". '1 ", '.'. > ". " ',.:, '.. //" ',:"..'.! (000

G{}VERNMENTS IN THE UNITED STATES.. '. Table l4,~NUIIl!R ~ GOVIRNH!NT~UNI'ts BYTYP~, BYSTATESANDcaumns: '1957-Gontinued '~

. (Shovilll 0110 tho nu.ber of- P\!'att.S' achoa1 o,yat_ tbat Ill'e not •• parato lovenaental units and nlllOberaof int.roounty 1lUJ\1qipalitio. and ope~O};.di.}riota)'"'. ~I • ""

Qovo"raental unit. Int.rcounty Oovor... nta1 unit. 19terco~t1un,!.to' r • unit.', J'

.~ 'Ot"0r.·publi~ ~

Hunio- ToWn-' SOhool ~:;: .Oh::l, t\WI\.I-ipall- .\lip.l di.- di.- :a.a ipoli-tie. trtct. tricts tie.

,,",'v •,

I

State Illd oounty

Total(in-

ol,ude.Stat.

andoounty

,ovem-.... to)

,"

..Spe-cialdi.-

triot.

State and county

Totol-(in-

cludeaStat.

andcounty

goYern-..ent.)

"

Hunic- Town- School ~~:iipoli- .hip.l dis_ di.-ti.. triota tri.t.

~ ," ~...,-

Otherpublio.ohoolsys-t....~

Hunic- ~~:iipali- are-ties tri.t.

, , OK!.AHOO-Oontinued

Lincoln ••• , .Logen "4 .. " .

..,..,Love t.~ ••• , ••••

HCClain ••••• t' ." ••••••

H<>Curtain .

Molnt.8h.~, ••••• " •••• :t1ILJor •••••••••••••• _•••Har.baU ~ .

·Hayeil, ,', ••~r8y •• , ••••••••••••••

• I

l'l1e'kogee •• " ••••••••••••NOble ••••••••• ~••••••••• _NO\I'ta ••••••• ,......... ~Olcruskee•••••••••••••••Oklah~ ••••••••••• "•• t. e-' I

Olooulcee " •: ..O.. ce .. • • ..

'otta..,a •••••• ~ .

~:;:~:::::::::::: ::~::PittSburg.,; .PontotOQ •••• " ••• 0 ••••••

Pot:tawato.ie, 0 •••••••••

Pul~taha •• , •• , •••••••Rocd'r t\111 ..

Rocer ..Se.inole ••••• " 0 •••• : •••

.... 8equo;yah .Stephens , .Tex.B ••• t •••••••••••• ~.

Tl1lMn, ••••••••••• 4 •••

Tull •••••••••••••••••••\iagoner ••••••••••••••••Waahin,rton •• , ...Walhita. 0 :" ••

Woods ••••••••••• ; ~••Voodvard. •• • •• ••• •••• t •• #

OOEGaNTotal •••••••••••••••

B.lcer ••• ~••• , ••••••••••Benton •••••••••••••••••Ol.ok .. I •••••••••••••••.~.t.op ..~~ymbi ..

OQOs •••• ~.t•...•.....••Orook .Ourry. , ••••••••••••• '"Deschutes ••• , ••••••• , ••DoU8'las•••••• " •••••••••...GiUl ..Grant ••••• '" ••••••• '"

....Harney •• , ••••••••••••••Hood River.,., ,.Jaak"on •• , •••' ••••••••• ,

... Jerre.raon ••••••••• JIft •• ,Jo•• phin .K1 th .Lake •••••••••••••••••••

Lane .L1ncoln ••••••••••••••••Linn ••••••• " •••• , •••••ttllheur ••••••••••••••••l'tarion •••••••••••••••••

MoJ..JJ\J .

~t~~~~:::::S::::::Sherman••• t ••••••••••••

Tllluook ..U t111.:, '

Union••••••• o ••••••••••

Wallowa ••• , ••••••••• , ••\1(8100 •••• 0' t •••••••••••

lI.. hil1i'ton ..\nleeler. 0 .

yamh1ll "

1,526J229953651

1111439

, 104756

"

s•• footnote. at .nd <>r"b1e.

"

4526152259

3624

2$17

69

~~~J651

'32'48372829

653345,2613

n3345252121

4130110-

'23252217

...1~

6966

213

• 63

1067

487

213057

15103621

95368659

101

362i28841154

~8 .~682

10

1292,3

25595

"12.5

55

19

8127

107

135934

668.;7

81:33

12

3722

10

3252

97

104

1'1

45436

11

',,-'"••• f.

'"

....

...

....

t' Ii

31 11..5 111 115 153 2

Jl171~3110

5517182928

-211-O!1

11113

22,34281620

11:11

, 1

~'21

.1

'222J35191212

2

~ ,1

-11

ioi1121

20221514139

7261920511520

55065

3'1423

221

101427

1747

1217

9 3,17 1

j1J 1220 20

8 32 • ,3 27

U 6

48 31"1 2758 1729 25'7 2,6

72727

1~• 25

" ...

..:

" 1, ::ti!\,,:~

.•.

PENNSYLVANIATotal: •••••••••• 0.'

A~ ; ..AU.ghany .Armst'PIlII' .B.a.Jer~••••••• 'O. _ t, •••a_drofd, ••••••• T ••••• ~.

f,.

.1.

:i!~;:::::::::::~::::8rad.rord., •• ,.~ •••••••Bucks.4 •••• ,.••••••••••l1utler :_ ••••• •

...,Caabri ..• .. • .. • .. •• .. ·tOllle-fon. 'O" ".7'"g:~~~::::;~:::::::::::Ch.ater.\ .... : .. "*.....,

1 Clarion •••••••••••• '"Olearl';leld to .

Olinton •••••••••••••••C01U1lbia.. , .Crawford •• "1''' ", ••

•2.. CUllber1and .

Dauphitl .i Delaware •• toilr ••• o. "" ..•1 i~~~:::::::~::::::::;:

1"~' • ~ 4

F.yette ••.•••••••••••••Forest .Frank11n t ••••••• f

Ful1::on ~••\ creen •• ;. .

1....4

Huntingdon .Indh~a .

~~f:t:~;:::::~::::::::Ll\auvo.nna , 't

Lanqas'-er ••• t •••••••••

Lawrenae ••••••••••••••Lebanoh.1O •••• 0 ••••••••

LehiRh ..5' L~.rn ..1 Lyao.ing ~ to .

.3 HaKem .Mercer •••• : •••••• 0 ••••

Mi~Un .HenrOf· : ·• ..

31

1

HontgOller,y •••• " .MOntour .Nortl}amptort•••••••••••NOl'l'llumber1and••• ' ••••Perry ••••• ' ... If ••••• ,I.

....

,1. PhUadolp\lia4 ..1 Pilke .

Potter ••••••••••••••••8chu11ki11 .

•• ~4 S~er ••••••••••••••••

SOII8rset ••••••••••••• ,Sullivan ••••••••••• ,0'$ulquehaM& ••• " .., '

2 ~oge ..'liLian , fo

J, Ven.nrow .

"'arren ••••••••••• 0 ••••

Wash1ngton••••••• 0S:'"W.yne ••••• I., .Weltaoreland .\ly0ll1f'11' •••••••••••••••York•••••••••••••••• ~.

2 RHOll!ISLANDTotal .2"'.. nr~.to14 •••••••••••••••

Kll\~4 ..Nevport' •••••• t •••• 0'"Providenoe" ••• , ••••••• fitlJa.hina;tcn" ••••••••••••

5,07366

24584

10578

/141.,51

103109

·112

58134

~ 50128

4?138

87,19422542'

I'J IJ1"'1.:.ig'70

35eo

110 2056. 946 841 9

14\10 37, 1~ 10

41 7.98 1630 539 4

121164772

144

7298 •5~6498,

'\ 9911180172713

31- - 9

142223

33~

11U1&

13ae-89 •

16

~67~1\; 12"81 1799, 2821)' 374 18

130 2423 278 2173 1353 j.- 9

3 126 259 6

137 • Jl40 .. '

9527I!O773061

913l'11

3922

." ,

1816

"'16

1814114

19

224

131049

6344!640,

,37

7

11!\..,.

..

1,5642141282625

~15383133

305

1225 •57

11r ;~

15

23

) i~2318

"32

3c,..>, ~

118

2,41733

114385039

22

~~2235

36'4829324J;.

323947

'12:'32

429

191215

2~23211022,248

15.1120

302423'1321

~171536

4215321016

389

172321

259

, 21301021

6724505455

'\68

23J57Q

48101351738

472820157448184813rs

~'i..~37 23622

11~286819

•286621

'632J63

·34

l'

.,'

12

1

.h.

1

1

1,1...11r11

...1

51

104

2314

17165f.-.. 14

8'6 139 ..., 1

U

166

\ 12A 14

9'

85• 648

441 9

710 .27

11 16

724

~~.:::8 '"

10154

67

,,3

,883

1042

121984

12.,683 ',"8

491

103

11

39

35 - ...7

168

1

»r»

-r...."i

1443

....

I ••••

::'~

......

.,.• 2

.,----.'

INDIVIDUAL COUNTIES

"

T.ble 14.-NUHBm OF_ClDVERlf1!;In'ALUNITS'BYTYPE, 9YSTATESANDCOUNTIES:1957-OOntinued('Bbowln,l 11110 tho nu.ber of publio •• hool o,yat.. that are not .eparate .ove .... htal unit. and "Ullbera of intercounty .uniCipal~tie. and special dlst!iet.)

, ..

State and oounty

• BOOm CAaOLIIIATotol.~.:............ S03

Abbeville. 9Aiken •••••• i............ 17Ulendal.'l ••• ,.......... 8Anderson ,.. 18.a.. berg •••• ,. • •••• •••• • • 12

Barnvell •••••• ~,........ 12Beaufort w•• '1' \ 9Bertfe1ey.. , :. 10CalhoWl................. 6Charleston............... 2.5

Oberone •••••••• , •••••••Chelter •••••••••••••••••Cht.terUs1d .Olarendon , •••• ;~ ••coll;,eton ••••••••••••••••

Darlington ••••••••• " •••Dillon ••• , .DorcheaW ••••••••••••••Edg.fie1d .Fairrleld •• ~••••••• ~••••

• Florence ••••••• , ..Qeorgetown••••••••••••••,Prl vill .Oreelllood,•••• ~••••••••••Ha.pton············i•••••Horry •••••••••••••• , ••••~.. l"Ir••••••••••••••••••lereba .Lancaster •••••••••••••••L.urena •••••••••••••••••

:r..e .Lexincton ..HcOonP,ok ..Harton .,H.arlboro ••••••••••••••••

'\ -- Newberry. <I.. •.••.•.. .... 11Oconee.................. 13Orang.~UI'c.............. 2aPiokena •••••••••••••••• " 10Richland................ 9

Saluda.................. 6. Spartantlbrl •••••• '" •• • •• 2.58uater ••••• _ _ 7Union................... 9Villiauburg............. 7York••••••••••••• --:•••• ". J5

, SOOTHJWCOTATotal ••••••••••••• ·•••

Auror •••••••••••••••••••Beadle •••••••• • .

::n:;;;::::::::::::::~BrOQklng .

Brawn ••••••• : •••••••••••Brule •• , ••••••• .:.;. ••••••Burrolo " .Butte ..O.. p~U •••••• ,••••••••••

Oharlea Htx .Olark •••••••••••••••••••Olay ••••••••••••••••••••OodJngton •••••••••••••••Oor8on~ •• , ~•••

ouat.r 'i ..Davison•••••••••••••••••Dq•••••••••••••••••••••Deuel •••••••••••••••••••oevey •••••••••••••••••• ~

Dougl .Id.undl •••••••••••••••••Fall ttlver, .Faulk •••••••••••••••••••arant •••••••••••• "••••••

?~~::::::::::::::::: l~Healin •••••• , ••• •••••••• 56"and.................... 88"anaon,................. 62

See footnote. at OJ'i of tab1 ••

stat. and count1

Int~oounty Gov~i-J1IIentolunits Interoounty'Gover_ental unite unita' . ,J., unita'

Toto!(in-

Cludl.State

• e:!tygovern-•.... t.)

Hunie'" Town- Sohool ~:;:1pall- .hip.l db- di ••tie. triot~ triot.

4,80848951595

148

13700l43148

131986490

~ 51

3'63

1539613

SI7247669~

67

1698

88

1165

135

191213"

10566

11

6197

128

235,8485

73326

306

38158

83

"44

6735'3,3973

35479

62634

2484I,

43532

72548

623a5

2J.2I,45

85

1773

393549

2.

t ..

1,08020-J51

23

432234

2527121728

'1.22816

2

1~32122617

186

13~12

3,28822511187

U5

833J102042

98621,76617

2845

U4716

33.34283267

85:50:154344

107111S2

~128, e

11632

13311

I.'1132

11112

151I,1

11813

172114

112

27Z44

135

, 18

21111

212,'11

'11

12I,2

2111.3

21131.

16212

181211

Otherpublic.ahoolo,y••taaaa

7,.. 1

"t...

....

69

11121

21

11112

12111

2

1

11111

Huni.-lpall-tie.

..."

..........

...~ ...

... ~ 1

.. '\..f!'\ ...

sPe-oialdie-

trict ••

SOUTU IlAKOTA-o~nUnued

38 Hu'ding .1 Hugh~ ..2 lIutcntnaon ••••• "'•••••••2 IlytIe , ..1 J.ckson : ..

'"1

Jerauld ••••••••••••••••2 Jones ••••••••••••••••••2 Kingsbury. '" '" .1 Lue t .

'" Lawrence .03

... Llpcoln , •••1 Ly1Ian ~ ••2 MoCook .

H.PterSon~ •••••••••• ~••\Har hall .

1HO/lde ..Mellette •••••••••••••••Hiner •• , •••••••••••••••H~nnehah ..Moody •••••••••••• "' •••••

•• !,.

...211

'·'i1

. 1

Penntngton .Perkins ,.potter •• .".. ..Roberta ••••••••••••••••Sanborn ••••••••••••••••

1

Shannon' ..Spini: ..Stanle1 .S~ ..Todd .Tripp •••••• • !'

TUmer •••• ., ••••••••••••2 UnIon .1. Walworth •••••••••••••••

Ws.habe\l8h4 .ytnkton ••• ~••• !'••••!. 0\'

Ziobao" •••••.•••••••••••

111

~,Totol •

11

Anderson •••••••••••••••Bedford. ~••••••••• 'I ••••

I Benton •••••••••••••••••1 Bledsoe ••••••••••••••••

Blount, ••••••••••••••••...1 Bradley •••• "'•••••••••• ,

1 Oampbell .Oami>n .Carroll ••••••••••••••••

14 Outer •• , •• , •••••••••••

1 Cheattuul.•••••••••••••••Chester ••••••••••••• ,. ••Cla)borna ••••••••••••••

1 Clay•••••••••••••••••••1 Coal«t ~.t.

4

...!1

Coffee ••• ·••••••••• , ••••,Croo.'tt ..Oqmberland .bavldaon •••••••••• ~""Decatur .

....2 Do 1Ca1b ..1. Dickson .

Dy.r , •••••• ,.Fayet.te ••••••••••••••••Fentreaa •••••• '\ .

franklin .GibBon •••••••••••••• , ••

••• Oile••••••••••••• I0 •••••

•• 1. Gr.ln&er •• " ••••••••••••Oreene •••••••••••••••••

GrW)dy •••••••••••••••••lIu'blen ••••••••••••••••

1 Hailton ..llancoak ••••••• '101 ••••• " ••

nardeman •••••••••••••••

Hardirt ••••••••••••• \I"Hewlcin .U.yvoo(\ ..

.... HenderaoQ"" I .

lIonr:y-••••••••••••••••••

'r<>ta1(in,

c1udesstate

andcounty

govern-~entll)

Hunic- Town- School ~~:;:lpo1t- ahips' diu- dis-tin t'ricta tri.ts

91SO72

15491

10013837

139SO

210633J54

136

13187301

9618

,,-

28.J6

13648~J858~5:5046

111eo669487

1012

- 2• 4

1056

~..;;1

~60

963-37

55I,

155

~5534

7114

U~6777

• 3

715-73-4

5" 3143

13

, 5856

'9

23514

32

1055

'74556

22,95

~24

103

255

34211.-

';a2

.271

12312

',.:/,2

"3I,5

.3..d1

59I,13

31619

23224

610232010

1..52613161

1635161325

Ii19162416

2155

';016

37

2.....44

18U

91

...........'"

1821

1072524

IS29702738.

86391,3

, 71,~782749

:7,.19 '68

69 ..79319729

15630:101

85

10169231

.'7914

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\ ~113-

1211

'- 1

43161

1131.1

15;;'

'1

11713

2

~~33

Otherpublic.c\lo01,Y8-tema2

11

11

1

·;t11 •

,11111

2.1111

31111

121

12

11

1ft 1

411

11112

12211

12221.

,,,

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1372211.;I.-

2l'112

11112

34121

Hunlc-iplI1l-ties

....'....,.'"

....

.... ~

....

7

1

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Page 27: Bureau 01,the :, J t ,~. , , Dir.c;or '. j • .: i, · r~ h '''C t,\ ' , '/ '. ~", 1·.,, I.~/,~. " '~./ /.. ". '1 ", '.'. > ". " ',.:, '.. //" ',:"..'.! (000

, .

'. . 48 .".-

. ..

• t

GOVERNMENTS.JN ~TATES• Table 14.~ OF GOV!JItt1ENTALUNITS BY rtP~;i;~STATESA1ID GOUIIUES: 1957-oontinuea

(Shavinl ~o the n~b.r or publio ecl¥><>lBYsteolllthat are not ·~ep.rate governmental unit. and nllJD\>IIrsor intercountr municipali Ues and op~cio1 district.)

GOVliJrf1ll1cntaI un! ts

.' S~.te and countr

Total~!n-

eludesstat ..~count»

govern-menta)

Hunic- TOIII1- Scllool ~l:iipali- ShipS' dis_ dis-ties :triots tdct.

Spe-cio1dis-

trl~t.

~tate and eounty

Total(in-

• .eludes""State

•1- andcountr

.J!0vern-"entst

: GovEU'nnental units

Hunic- Town- ~c1loo1 ~~:iipo1t- ships' dis- di.-t.\es tricts tricts

Other ~:.publicocllool Ie-sys- 2' 011-\tems ttes.. /

'Spe-cial.dis-

triQts,j "

.TEN,!J!SSEE"-oont1nued

•lIiclaaan .Houston.: " " ..HUmphreys .Jackson : ..Jefferson •.••••••••••••••

·.JOhnson :.

K.'"l0x.· •• ·,··.···· ..······f Itake\ , ..Lauderdale ..~ ~"Lawrence •••• ., ••

Lewis •••••• oP~:.' ~.~.;;J,r~.Linoolnt ... ~. , •••••••• : ••Loudon ••••••• , •• , .McMinn ,

,McNairy ••••• , .

M.l\con•••••••••••••••••• ~Hadlson _••••••••Marion .Hlll'shall •••••••••• ,.~ •••Haury~ ,. •••

Melgs •• , ...... '\ •••.•••••••NoDl'oe ••••••••••••••••••Montgomery •••••• , •••••••Moore ••• "·•• 1•••••••••••••

Horgan ••• _••••••••••••••- .

Obion •••••••••••••••••••Overton .

~~:~~ti::;·::::::::::::::Polk .

.'~ Putnam ••••••• ; ••••• "'••••

Rhea •••••• • ••••••••• i••.Roane •••••••••••••••• 1•••

Robertson •••••••••••• " ••Ruthe.rford ••••• '••••••• 0/.

Scott. •••••••••••••••••••Sequatchie ••••••••••••• ,.Sevier ,.Shelby ••••••••••••••••••Smith .\

S1Jevart. ••••••••••••• _ ••Sullivan •• :.•••••• '; ••••••Sumner ••••••••• ~ t •••

Tipton .~0U8dale : •••••

- ,Uniooi., ..

.~~O:~;;rt:::::::::::::::w.-.rten ••••••• _ ...,.~hington ••:.••••••••• ~...

\J~e •••.•••• , a ••\rl~ak:lay , .

~~m;.,;;~~:::::::::::::~Wilson •••••••••• , •••••••

TotB1..~ ..

I :~~:~:::1:::::::::::::f~ . AngeUna •••••••••• , •••••¥.,~ AraneBS •• , .

Moher It ••••••• ~ ••••

"Armstrong." 4

t\tasC084 ••••••••••••••••Austin., .Bal1.y •••••••••• ·••••••••

. Bandera _ ;'...

"

.,

Bas,rop ~,........ 19Baylor , "...... 4

• to'" Bee··'··,.······· ..···f···· ,079.... Bell ............• ~.r...... '"., .••• Bex.r .......... : .. I"''' JJ

f' Dlanoo •• t" ••••••••••••• "... '1

narn.n.; I) 2HPllqu ,.. 16lkrJl:e ••••• , , • • • 33Bra~ia.............. .. J4

:~::~;;::::::::::::::){ ~See £Q<atilott. at and or table •..

"

".485 •193

1749

3" 1 ..6 ~ ._ .i; -. x-3 . 1'~:4 - 1 ;...

103335

4-5767

434

144

I;!9''l..6j

'32368

5734'1

Z3233

'l.1113'

...J

.433

11a62

142

3-,112

.,..

I •••

...

.t.••

• ,.JJ'"...

-'i'•• "

.......

m 1,'19a• 9

1.12

",: 12, ...... ', 121 .~. ~~.J.:1 ... ' 10-

1 28 8 "3' 101,' ... ••• 4

2

3' 1S1 11 45 158 alB2 3,

... ··'1to 9

, 'I 1$~ 102 31 ." ~ 4

4~ 21

1675

-."

...1.1

i,.2

2;51

'i1 1

1" 1

12'4

I 12

211

.., 1, \ 1\~.·-t·

2'~3

11171

'"

, ....

'".~.

:.~1

I..

...

..~'..

12

","4

a12

.....11861

.,\ .

In"t;ercountyunital

OtherpublicschoQl Hunic-BYt~;~,ipali-

.. eIIS~;j ties

11113

11111

12111

12231

28

121.11I

12211

21111

1,2~ .

... :3' .

~ ' ..

_1 ..1~4,

'l"

13121

'41 11 I1 1.1 :r5 2

1 ~1 11 21 ~

2 r"!> 1

•• 7

...211

V'"~..6

1521

..,'1

.,.'..

.1

'I.' '

"~.

1

....

, TEXAS-oootinued,Brisooe •• 'I .... t " •••• : ••

Brooks~ •••••••••••••••Brown •••••••••••••••••Burleson ••••• , ••• " ... ,. •Burnet ••••••••••••••••

Cal.dVeU ·•••Calho~ .Callahan .Comeron •••••••••• c ••••08111\ .

g::~~:::::?:::::: ::::Oastro ••••••••••••••••Chambors .Cherokee ••••••••••••••

C\lilejre,s ..... ~ _Golay............c,h\ ••.... ,,, ~Ooohran •••••••••••••••Ooke ••••••••• , ••••••••Ool(lman ••• ~•••••••••••

. "Collin ••••••••••••••••Co11ingawoI'th. " ••••••Oolorado •••••• !<e' " ...Oomal .comanche ••••••••••••••

1

noneho, .•••••••••••••••Cooke •••••••••••••••••OotyQl,l; .Oot\le ~.

o~~e···~·····:i··:·:··Orockett'./It .... \ ••• , ....Oro,pby •••••••••• : •• t ••

g~:~~~::::~:::~:::::Dallas ••••••••••••••••

...f •• ,

,.' ....DaW,on .!~••Deaf Smith •• :; •••••• ,.De;t,ta 10

Denton .DeWitt .

Dickenl:l ••••••••• ,..•••••·OiJlllllt •••••••••••••••••Donley ••••••••••••••••DUYo1:t!····.... ·....Eut17·d •••••••• ;c •••••

r-· JE&~ ••••••••••.•••••••Edll?!:d .E~~:.., '- .

I

~E;,t~~~::::::.:::::::::.. .

8118 _••••• ,••••••nnn1n II

Foy6tte •••••• t .Flaher. ~ V" .. ~~ ~ ••

f'lOYd." · ••'1t;!' .

. "·i....

~' •• oj

c ..

~~~~dn;~d:::::::.:::-::~FTanklill •• , : ••••• '•• , .. '\Frelpt.ona ••••• ~••••••••Frio ••••••• ,.......... .;

174I)11

I 113

Gain" •• ,,:. ~•••••• , •• ,Galveaton. ~••• , ...O.rzo •••••••••••••• , ••ai11eppi ••• <1 ..OlDssQoak ••• " •• I ••••••

42131

, ". .dOli~ .... t ••• .., •••• !..Gonsales •• ':.""'" 1

Z· g~:~;~~::::.:!:-!:::::::1 or.Sg' ~.:._ ...~ ,;. '"'1 arim ! ..1 Quadolupe. _••••••••• "1 Halefto.,_ •• '~ ... ~."j'••••

fIoll ••••• , •• _, ••••••••Umnilt,on ,

Jta.n.ror~.,,1 •••• : ••••• '

ll.nrd'III~ ••••••••• ~•• ~ •,Hardd,n." ••••••••••••••Ha.rrte •• , - •." '- ,

'ii!l'2

fI-"'.1 1 ~.

~

74

17149.

101012505

• 9326

1126

7<: .1~

8• 15

399

141211

8_16

• ~9'.... 7

3

I>

5,17

516

.f 8

731

. 9182

2142

.2'224

11·1

371

.14

.1,42"24

142313

"2311

41246

63

l.J.5

1422'11

I)

7111620

'55-

331515

- ,,lr5":39179

11

513'11

'44la

1220111014

96'

,1"~19/.

'..

~12

28,

313a3

"2)

226

,2

'il·:r2

310

522

151,2

231'1

....

'14)

'11.4

1244·:~.~'. )

24

3198

J 5

516

141

.~

11.)31

26·1

242

22131

3.22.36

20

55338

21 34 28 29 16 1

'4 212 114 14 11

l' 27 11 12 1

1~ 15

~ ,~~i5 5

12 16 15

.2-<\

1210

23

1479

1021947 ..

.......653

17221

1"5

26382"

3117Is1

346

2~11

915

548

529

22

.~

11413

4172

12113

111

47

.."

•• 1

• •• 1

2

.. ...

,..

1

...

...

• .. J

...11...

1

...

13

124'23

12133

4.;~1

12124

15

2125

124,

1

i3123

162

"2 ~3121

12 •1•2....

"1....2

21333

413

"12311

. rI. /

..'w

. ..~,NDlVIDUAL ·COUNT.·I.ES

.' " • .' ~.bl. 14.-NUItB~R ot O,Q~NTAL UNJTi BY 'fYi'£, 8Y STATESA«D C'lUNTIES: 19'7'-ClQntinued .., .' "(Shovlng allO the IIUllber ()r pullUc .choo1 BYej;_ that ah not 'Opll'ate iove.,..entel uni~-' and number. or int.r.ountr ;.wl1l>ipaUt1o. and sP •• io1 di.trict.)

49

.'Intercount.yn un~t.J

State and coUlltro.

t·.,

Total(in-

olude8/ltate

andcounty

lovem-.ent.)

Ooverr.ent&1. units

.~.

1420168,a

10104

1.6

72:438

2:101

• 815

74

1431

16221

2:4

.2:.t.

2

1Iuni.- Tovn- Sol!ool ~~:i"ipali- .hlp~' dil- die- .tie., trieta tricts

1411

,...

Hunic- ~raiipal1- 41s-ti.. trict.

• State and county

~..

W.lker •••••••••••••• " ••W.ller •••••••••••••••••W.rd •••••••••••••••••••Waahington •••••••••••••Webb .

Total(in-

eM'"Stet.

andQOun~y

gov.rn-ments)

~ov~ .... nto1 un! ts

MuniO_~.ipo1t-, 1

(tie. ,

80l1oo1 Spa.d!'._ ~~::

tricts tri.t.

'9119

164

12'115 N1

'i11

211

22'

. Otherpublic.~hool

aY8-t_s1

...-

Harrison., ••• , :.,,"' ••••U.rtley •••••••• ; .Haaleell •••••••• ,. •••••••Hays •••••••••• , .lIe"l'hill .. ~Hender.on ••••••••••••• , 1\Hid.lgo·····f··:·· ..·•Hill ..Hockley •••••••••••••• :;;Hood ••• ~•••••••••••••• ~

Hop1l:~ns ,Houston ••••••••••••••••How.rd .Hud.peth ..itUnt •••••••• , ••••••••• ·•

Hutchinson .Irlon •••••• ~ .J.ck ••••••• "'•••••••••••Jackson ••••••••••••••••J.sper •••••••••••••••••

Jefr [)avia ••••••••••• ,...Jetfer.on .JIll MCCI•••••••••••••••Jim Weillil ~••••Johnson .

3 13 1

i i7 3

4 110 13 a& 4'I" I. 2....'I:nil.. !II.~~.~'\tM.... " ':::5 2

io '45 l4

10555

Jon.s •••••••••••••• , •••Karnes .lCaur ... n•••••••••• '_ .K.nd.ll .K.nedy ..Kent •••••••••••• , ••••••Kerr ••••••••• , •••••••••Kimble ••• '1 ••••••• : .

Kine············· ···Kinney .

K1eber' ••••••••••••••• ,

e~:~:::::::::::::::::t~..LaD!b , •••••••••LaDlptlS8a \ ••

La Salle •••••• ~••••• tI •••

Lavac ...... ; •• ~•• , •••••••Lee ••••••••••••••••••••Leon: ••••••••••••••••••Liberty .

LiM_tone,............. ' ~LipscOlllb•••••••••••••••Ltv!) Ol'k •••••••••• ~••••I,lano "Loving .

Lubbock •••••••••• ~•••••~ .HcDullQCh., •••••••••••••HcLeMan ••••• , •••• , ••••HcMull.n •••••••••••••••

Madison•••••••• , •••••••Harlan ••J.I •••••••••••••Martin ••••••• ,., ••••••••Hlson ••• ' .Mat.lio~a , ••• t'•••

Haverick •••••••••••••••HedlD1 ••••••••••••• ~ ....Henard •••••••••••••••••Hidl·and••••••••• ~••••••M,11ara •••••• I1 •••••••••••

Hifl ~ .. ; ..

::!~~~!:~~~:::::::::::HontgOllery •••••••••••••Hoore •••••• " •• ,: •••••••

Morri .Hotley .Naoogdoches " •••••N.v.rro!! ••••• "'., ..Ne\lton ••••••••••••••• tt•

Nolan ••••••••••••••••• ~NUlteea•••••••••••••••••Oo,hlltree , •••Oldham .

'",.3,"': 1", 1'!l~:':'-~ r 4

4 83 51 4

1'1

11~It"721562414.9

\ 14• 16

157

30

,~

919'14

4333

1325

14102972

J10

535

8172614.9

111

2

14

~ 362

, 1....4

2Q4

9.~

18

2~.2.1264

, 3

18107

414

5" 3

211

8 ... 29 18 i4 1

~7 2

5165

2~ I?'

• 28 3

15 412 210 2

12 48 2

25 3,,28 5

8 .1

• 11 )

" 75 17 ~

S.I tootno\tul at end ~f tabl.. ."

512642

332

·ie21232'

18

39

4461

6'421

'"

......

....

...

......••• c"...~::1.

~'t'1

12),i-1'1

.. 22223

212

123

~..21

57

1564

4198

119

.1762t1

a54

212

4

"414 ott1B12

16

~ ,.9S5

34

19175

51924

Otherl'ubliosolloolBY.-t_a2

.....15712

31

....

1111

41

8,1

1121

10

,-,- ...

1112

41251

281

....... ':.

'.".

~-oontinu.d

~ orimg , /"2 Palo PintQ •••••••••• I.~

.panol •••••••• , •• , ••••••~ PaJ:'ker .

Parmer •••••• ".(~.' •••••••

~ P.cos ; ..4 Polk., ~ .4 Potter •••••••••••••••••

1 ~;e~~~~:::::~!:t:::::::. .3 R.and1f!.1 .;3 Reaglll •••• "\ •••••••••••1 Re.l•••••••••••• , .~ ned ~~ver••••••••••••••

no.V .nefugio •• ~"••• ~.~;: .......R6bert8' ••••••••••••••••RQbertaon ••••• ; •• ,.•• , ••

2 :~~~!~:::::::::::::::.... 4 RU.k••• ; ••.• ,.~ •••••••• 1I

2 Sab\ne ..San Augu.tine .San J.clllto ••• /t.- ••••• - ••S.n~t1:'lcl0'j •••••••• 't.S8Jl, Saba •••••••••••••• "Schle1oher .t Scurry •••••••••••••••••8hackel£ora~ .Shelby •••••••••••••••••

2 Sherman~ ..Smith ••••••••••••••••••

-"i ~=:~:::;;:::::::::::3 St.Ph.n~ ..

" ,D.

St.rling ..

1 ;!=:~~:::::::::::::~~ Swi.her ..

't.rr.Jlllt ••••••••••••••••

Tl,Ylor •••• '.' ••••••••••Terrell ••• "'••••••••••••2 TerJ'ly •••• ~.\ •••••••••••

3 ThroQla!orton .Titus •••• _•••• " ••••••••

t ..... ,..~~~:v~:.~::'::!::::::::::2 Trinity .1. Tyler ••••••••••••••••••2 Ul"'hur ........ I ........

..~2 V.Pton .3 Uv.lde •••••••••••••••••2 Val Verde ••••••• ~ ••••••1 Van Z.ndt ••••••• ~••••••4 vtbt~ia , ..

t

...."\ 1

.. , ~ 1'\'. 3

1

:::',~).... ~'l.

>, - •• ~

1-1

Whar~ ..Wheelttr ••••••••••••••••Wi.hita ,.Wilbarger ••••••••••••• ,WiU.Qy .

Will4-n1D.on." •••••••••••Wl18q,n ••• it ~ .

Wln'kl'&r ••••••••• I. •••• ,.

\(iae\ .Wood •••••••••••••••••••

1

~ 't'oal:ull"" •••• , •••• , ••••••You.ng •••• , •••••••••••••

1 ~t., I' .

..; lavala •• I •••••••••••• ,.

~121

111A11"rotftl. •••••••••• ; ••••

BeIV~r-" ••• t I••••••• t .

Boxnd.r.q~ .

as7

·106

22

84?6

17

5193'I~4?48

62

18.' 1

9e

21

~ Z11 ~.~~ ;17 1

15 29 l

14 .418 113 1ao '212 223 49 2

HI 3

28 812 35 2

19 716 5

9 29 348

22201421

9

10 214 28 17 16 1

, 5I.,

31n.lQ .

1;'

- 148

14

6-rno.

313

18 131 48 ,2

~~ ...... 5

3101 210

8 )31 18

3522

'.3

11252

31433

)

21

8,'" ..21

\1'2

i~,".1\1

1113

28

,. ......

'i.::~

...If~ ••

..,... \

;...

II,:........~.,.

,....

.,.

..

31827

1946-4,.7

4142

10

2n13

·1II

"'ff~" .. 2~

10'1.43

16

)

105~4

211

233

1~:\·'2

2

1415~6

11

277

129

114~

la9

14BB66

16729

10

3413

,.0

9'3221

4112

....

t" ••

,1

i '"2,3112

"3

2

'216

1'1112

......

"6

..,U

~I,...a

1~

)-11

Huntc_ ~~:iipall_ di.-'. t1-ea tricta /

..'.../";fIt

V:::

...'. 1 2

12

5121)

31

. 1,". 01• '1

1

2J1

4J2"3 •

......."

'"1

1., •II

253

2:Ia1 ..3

"1

j"

2

a.32 --42214

11...51

44321

11...12

.J

.... ...123

12

oJ

18

Page 28: Bureau 01,the :, J t ,~. , , Dir.c;or '. j • .: i, · r~ h '''C t,\ ' , '/ '. ~", 1·.,, I.~/,~. " '~./ /.. ". '1 ", '.'. > ". " ',.:, '.. //" ',:"..'.! (000

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e.ahe •••• r..."'..:.; .Glr;bon ••••••• ,., :!Jou·tt•· ..DaVi., ,: •••••Du8htBO!. ••••••• ,1 .

E_r;v ••••••••• I'.~.,._....g:{~~~~~::::::::::::::

Iron .Ju.b •••••••••••••••••••

I.. p I, Kane •••••••••• "'.~.Jro,.'l..(It Hill.rd .

Horgan ••••••••••••• , •• 110

Plute , •••••••••R1ch •••• , ,.~lt ••

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Balt Lake , ..San Ju.n •••••••••••••••

:~:;~:::~::::::::::::5\1111111t •••••• • ••••••• • ..

\ Tooele ••••••••• , ·Uint.h .Ut.h •••••••••••••••••••

Wasatc.h ; •••••••••WashlnctoD •••••••••••••

~Wayne ••••••••••••••••••,~ber ••••••••••••••••••

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Tot.l ••• ,.•••••••••••"Ad~i.on ••••••••••••••••!leMlll4lton .

~:~~~:G:~:::::::::::::'.ES.~~••• : •••••• iI •••• ~

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g~~~~::::::::::::~~::RutI.nd ••• ·.~ •••••••••••Waahi.n&ton•••••••••••••\l{lndhalDlo•••••• ~•• , •••••WlndsQr .

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Alleghany •••••• J •••••••M.li ••••••••••••••••••Amber.t •••••••••• : •••• /

.., Ap~ttox .ArliItton ••••••••••••••Augusta •••• 1"' f .

b.th , .Bedford 1.

409

~'13S37~8

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182833

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3238

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C1-.r1<~ .Qrai' ••••• "••••••••••••culp(tper ••• "", .OUllb"irland •••••• , ••••••

gi:~i~:~::::::::::::;::I

, ElJlex ....v •• '.lo......... 4ri\irf.x~............... =- 6,f'.uqui.r ,,~. 4-Floyd.................. 2Fluv.ma •• ;............ '2Franklly ••• , •• ~........ ) t

Soo ft>olinot•• at end of·tabl'r. /,..

3331

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4

11

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..,

:..... ..~2

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J.,ouiaa.-jII••• , .Lunenburg •••••••••••••Madi.On •••••••••••••••Mathe).la •••• : ••••••••••Heck-leaburg •••••••••••

",Mlddlese.x • .o ~•••••

Montgomery .N.nsemond.\ •••••••••••Nelson •••••••••••••• :-.New Kent ••••••••••••••

iNorto1lt •••••• }J •• • .

~ortti~mpton ••••••• Ii .

North b~rland ..Nottow~ '"urang~ ••••••••••••••••

:::.. ~

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prfna, aeotie it •

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...':.. 1

1

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Riohmond •••••••• ,.: •••RQDnoke .Roolll>rldi' ..Rooktngha,\,·.". I•••••••Rusdell ••••• e •••••• ~•• wi...

" ~ Saott •••••••••••••• "••'Shenandoah .8n\yth •••••••••••••••••Southampton ',...... lS'potsylvattia ..

~... " ....11J. at'froro '••

Buft'y ••• , •••••••••••••Sua.ex ..'raze..,e 11 ffr..

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Washington .We.tmorellnd ••••••• , ••...1.e••••••• ,;:••••-;;"•••\iythe ,' ; 04- ..yorl( •••• ' •••••••• , ••••...

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Lynohburg .Martinsvill ••••••••••Newport Ne"s.!.l, •••••Norfolk ••••••••••••••

Norton •••• o .

Petersburg •••• '; •••• ~••Port-saouth .... ~, ••• -.;iaciCord •••••• ~.t :(RiQllaond .

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~~;!~!:;.~;~h:::::::J

........ W.rwiak ••••• , ••••• " •, ,Il~»oro .

Willi ... burl ·.. ..'Wlno,he8ter•••• '•••• ;.••

.. WASHINGTON'.

'Franklin, .Garfield.; '.•

I Grant "' ., Gray. n.rbor.' •••• , ••• t ..

lis1.Iind..~;,..... \ ••••••••••••

, I

Jerrerloh~'.r;.U ......H~ i'~'-.. : .. ".1;2..Klnc •• ,. II .I/~, Io.' 166~ ..11t$ap •••••••••••••• :.;: ',; ...~a-Kittitas. p.. 22!Cl1cklt.at_h •••••••••• v. 31. -Levie ••• ~ .Lincoln ••••••••••• " •••• ,Hlt.Bon .OkanOlM ••••••••••••••• 1.

Paairic •••• "••••••••••• 1

Pend Of.ille............ l7Pieta'., ,............ 83-San .Juan ;........... 13Sk"4;1t.................. 605kuanla. ..1" ,... .•• 12

Snohca18i\r: "......... 86SpokanC!t••.• " ••••••• ; ~• •• 125Ste'Y.ntli4 •• ,............. 38Thurston. f •••••••••••• ,. 39Wabkl.~ ...... ~••••••••• 11

Walla".Ua............... 040

=~~::::::::::::::::::- ,;~yakliN, , •• : .. 6.8

1115T-VIIIG'INIA'rotal •••••• t........... 362

B~r'b9ur................. 6Berkeley., ""... 7Boone ••• " ••••••• :....... 6Br••ten................. 6

, Brooke ••••••••••••• : •••• 6

Cabell ••••••• ,........... 10tJalboun •••• ~.• • • • .... •• • • • jally •••••• , ••••••• ~•••,. :3DOddridce.. ••••••••••••• 3,"t.tt.................. 14

GIlMr................... 4Orant ••••••••••••••••• ,. 4Greenbri.r•••••••• -rt-.,. 12M .. p.hir ,,:,! ' 5":neoolr "~'" 'l'$' t ~

11ft_ rootnote. 'a~ ond or tlbl ••.

194

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229~3

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S'p ••Hunio- . clalipaU- dls-ti.. triot •

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L* CroIJ.e •••••••••••••L.ray.H ..tanelade •••••••••• ". , •Llnooln •••••••••••••••HBnl1,.a\1oo••• '" t ••••••Marathtln ••••••••••••••

lIES VIRGINIA-Con.'

,lt~l.~:::::~::::::::t~:~~r~~::::::::~:::~:Kanawh / t~

Marshall. I •••••••• , •••

tillson .Heraer •• "" _••••••• 1.M~ner~l•• ~•••••••• , ••ttin(o •• ' ,.

....Monongali ,•••••.•••••••Monroe ••••••• ,. '0(1- •• "'IItlrgan •• , ••••••• , ••• _

lahoIas,. 0 •••••••• ~.::-~

te fl ••• -

12

..;~2

'Pe leton ••••••• ~~ ..,Ple ants ••• , •••••• ','Poe ntas •••• 'Il"'"..;~~:...::::.:::..::::~~~~~j,:.'::.:::,:::~'RUchi fRoane ~ ..Su.ere, •• ~:••••••••

2

T.y11lr:-:' ..~Qker .Tyler.,.... ••••• ••••U~ahu .Wll1De ~\ ••

Webater ••••••••••••••W.t .. l '"Wlrt .Wood .W~ng ( ..

WlSOoNslN

,...11

Total ••••••••••. '"AdIllS~"""f""" ~ ••As~l.nd ••••••••••••••Barron •••••••••••••••B.yUeld .Brown 0 •••••••

BurralO' ••••••••••••• "Burnett •••••••••••••••

.... Calu.et. .Chlppew , ..Clark t •••••••••• t'

Columbia .Ci."aW'ford•••••••• ~•••••Dane" •••••••••••••••••Dodge •••••••••••••••••Door .

Iloll&"l ..0UJU1 .~au Claire .

1.. Florenoe ••••••••••••••.Fond du !.&q ..

l'I>re.at ~ ..Qrant ••••• t», ._ .Orcen ..Oreen Lake _, ..Iowa ••••••••••••••••••

14

··r111

Iron' ••••••••••••••••••Je.a\(lon •••••••••••• 0 ••

Jefferson '"Juneau ••••••••••••••••Keno.hft •••• : '"Kewlu.tnce! .

#

Total(in-

alu4 ••stateand

countyKovern•

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" 58

I\·~·1\1

~~137'398("

393230

11415J.

10884

229125

61,

II1127710

,. 139

6;126~9539J1601

,Independent! oi that: /,.Alex.pdrie •••••••••Bri'(o'].~ ••••••• \I••BI).&18 ViBta •••• , •••

,.; '''1. ' )Jharlotteaville ...."'... ..", ::: / L / g~tt~~~/~:i:;.i;:::... , " Covington ..

Danville .Fo.lta Churah ••• , •••.'"P't".de:riQk ..bli~ .....Galax., ••••••••••••n.mpton ••••••••••••Harriaonbyrg.f'" ••••

1 • 1"

1 ~1 .I, "'~ l'.,. _... l~. , .... l.

1 •~. .--:.::-:.,- ''::-~ i- •~ ........-;.. ••• ~. 1 ••• f 1

; ; I .......k ..i i 1l)V~" 1 1

~ 2 ... 1-3 2 \ iii" v,... 1

2 1 .,. 11 4.. I~. 17 ~'" ,,1 1.

';1'ota1••••••••••••••••

Ad •Asot1n .Ben\on••••••••• "., ••• '"

,,~nhf''\!..n•••••••••••••• ~•••~" O~all ',. ...., .

.q1"trl( •• :................ 44 7~ dol_l~ .....~ ...!..r. lJ. ~...• Cb\Illta. '.J"':""" .-.,,"_ ..... 33 ~

1lOUiI:l.s .... ~:.,:.~.-:.!.. . 30 5Ferry •••••••••• ~•• , .... .Ji:e • ~ :lIi - - _ 1

L_W!s ••••• " \.•• ,; •• 4Linco1 '~. 4Logan •• ,.~ •••• ~...... 7HoDowol 10ttlrion ••••••••• ~..... 12

41247

18

89

106a844;.7

'3.4''6.12

6

• 8984

.347ft3

....6

\ 5

~

209319

~~2J7

46

\

5664sS~224

1 .\11:4

104

57611:1

11:S3a" ; ..~36133

547 1.276

2 17.3 lJ10 ~S4 2'S 20

13 2110 \ n2< \ 3;16 0143 ' I'

\~ ~1~' s~21 1\ 1~

14 \ 433 ,14016 '~l10 ~414 lQ1

6 ..aS

10

2689l4

68227

14

II

I!'.

....

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OJ2333

10211619

810-

121817161842

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11111

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1111

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3, ?SO21I.'

1019

58

167

1583

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163831.6

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42 ~99 ... \193462107

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Page 29: Bureau 01,the :, J t ,~. , , Dir.c;or '. j • .: i, · r~ h '''C t,\ ' , '/ '. ~", 1·.,, I.~/,~. " '~./ /.. ". '1 ", '.'. > ". " ',.:, '.. //" ',:"..'.! (000

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~~::::::::::::::::.. it09onto.................... 8

.18141

24aa

6,188,

2628

• 32eo49 '

12-41

1186873

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INI)UIIO .-,Onlid.."'.•••••• ,,·••••• u.. 1. 20 12 1 •••Chltacaa1••• io:,............. ~O 20 83 14 ;3 1 ··i TQtal.~ ~6"'111<.................... . 38 7 7 22 1 '2 1 Albany.: ;.

~::.:.: •••• :•••: ••:.:.:.:. .368989N~4'. ~~ ~ :.:.... "l! ::: ::: g=~:::::;::::j~;::-4'.... ~ \ ..;'9 .1~ ••• ••• Conv.ra' •••••••••••••••Po C•• \., ••• it"....... '65 9 17 38.f\ ,.. 1 ••• •••Pr~Q•• , "........ 1(27 .5 17" ••• • •• Ol'OOt •••••••• 't.. ~..... .~2~ 3 ••• 18 f 3RI~ine: ,.... 92 6 9 66 8 2- •• ~ ••• Fl''flnt" j.o _ ~ & ••• 17 16~lcha.andl ••• ~_" ,._.. • U7 6 16 9'3 1" 1 ..... ... I OOafien••••• ,.... •••••• ""'i ••• 1130 9

- '3 ,. Hot Sprinca "..... a j ••., 5 ••• • ••Roo1l: v...... 126 20 ~3 2 lr I... JohnsOn... n 2 • ~ 5 ••• • ••ltuak ••• "·.-••••••••••••• ,..,, 45. 9" 24 11 .:.... ••• ••• ••• ~At: ()r,ou............... S6 12 2l 52' ••• ••• 1 _.. LlU'aale f......... 17 4 ••• U 1 c. ••• • •• ,.~aul&:..................... 133 15 -22 9' ••• ,3 •• , '" 1 LiMoln ~............. l~ ,... ,3 8 •••0-': ".......... 32 4

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