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Page 1: BUKU AJAR BAHASA INGGRIS 1 - polinemafornation.org

BUKU AJAR BAHASA INGGRIS 1

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Page 2: BUKU AJAR BAHASA INGGRIS 1 - polinemafornation.org

BUKU AJAR BAHASA INGGRIS 1

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BUKU AJAR BAHASA INGGRIS 1 Oleh:ALYIMRONABD.MUQITPenerbit:PolinemaPress

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BUKUAJARBAHASAINGGRIS1

Hak Cipta ©Aly Imron Hak Cipta ©Abd. Muqit Hak Terbit pada POLINEMA PRESS

Penerbit POLINEMA PRESS, Politeknik Negeri Malang Jl. Soekarno-Hatta no.09 PO BOX 04 Malang 65141 Telp. (0341) 404424, 404425 Fax. (0341) 404420 UPT. Percetakan dan Penerbitan Gedung AU ground floor [email protected] www.polinemapress.org press.polinema.ac.id Anggota APPTI (Asosiasi Penerbit Perguruan Tinggi Indonesia) no. 207/KTA/2016 Anggota IKAPI (Ikatan Penerbit Indonesia) no. 177/JTI/2017

Cetakan Pertama, November 2019

ISBN : 978-623-7408-48-2 x;80 hlm.; 21 x 29.7 cm Setting & Layout : S. Hariyanto Cover Design : Avin Rizaldi Penyunting : Rizki Putri Ramadhani Hak cipta dilindungi undang-undang. Dilarang memperbanyak karya tulis ini dalam bentuk dan dengan cara apapun, termasuk fotokopi, tanpa izin tertulis dari penerbit. Pengutipan harap menyebutkan sumber.

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Sanksi Pelanggaran Pasal 113 Undang-Undang Nomor 28 Tahun 2014

Tentang Hak Cipta

1) Setiap Orang yang dengan tanpa hak melakukan pelanggaran hak ekonomi sebagaimana dimaksud dalam Pasal 9 ayat (1) huruf i untuk Penggunaan Secara Komersial dipidana dengan pidana penjara paling lama 1 (satu) tahun dan/atau pidana denda paling banyak Rp100.000.000 (seratus juta rupiah).

2) Setiap Orang yang dengan tanpa hak dan/atau

tanpa izin Pencipta atau pemegang Hak Cipta melakukan pelanggaran hak ekonomi Pencipta sebagaimana dimaksud dalam Pasal 9 ayat (1) huruf c, huruf d, huruf f, dan/atau huruf h untuk Penggunaan Secara Komersial dipidana dengan pidana penjara paling lama 3 (tiga) tahun dan/atau pidana denda paling banyak Rp500.000.000,00 (lima ratus juta rupiah).

3) Setiap Orang yang dengan tanpa hak dan/atau

tanpa izin Pencipta atau pemegang Hak Cipta melakukan pelanggaran hak ekonomi Pencipta sebagaimana dimaksud dalam Pasal 9 ayat (1) huruf a, huruf b, huruf e, dan/atau huruf g untuk Penggunaan Secara Komersial dipidana dengan pidana penjara paling lama 4 (empat) tahun dan/atau pidana denda paling banyak Rp1.000.000.000,00 (satu miliar rupiah).

4) Setiap Orang yang memenuhi unsur sebagaimana

dimaksud pada ayat (3) yang dilakukan dalam bentuk pembajakan, dipidana dengan pidana penjara paling lama 10 (sepuluh) tahun dan/atau pidana denda paling banyak Rp4.000.000.000,00 (empat miliar rupiah).

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PREFACE

God blesses us. We have already been guided us in finishing the book for the students of State Polytechnic of Malang especially electrical engineering study program. This student book, vocational material, is intended to electrical study program students as the basic material for understanding technical English. It is a must to have to know and familiarize the problem usually occur in early semester. This is an English book I consists of English skill material especially speaking and writing as well as other elements such vocabulary buildings. The teaching material is intentionally designed to fulfil the needs of students’s ability in English communication. The material consists of 14 chapters and is designed from low level conventional type to innovative ones. The writing of this book has been made possible with the support of Vice Director I project in syllabus and material development in the State Polytechnic of Malang. This book is far from being perfect. Therefore, some suggestion and advises are expected to give comments, contribution in order that the book is more being perfect. Thank you very much for those who have already helped and contributed so that this small book is completely finished. Authors

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DAFTAR ISI hal PRAKATA v DAFTAR ISI vii DAFTAR TABEL ix DAFTAR GAMBAR x CHAPTER 1 GREETING, LEAVE-TAKING AND PERSONAL INTRODUCTION 1

1.1 Formal, informal greeting and leavetaking in dialogue 1 1.2 Kinds of Introduction: Formal, Informal and Professional

Personal Introduction 2 1.3 Vocabulary 4 1.4 Grammar 4 1.5 Communicate 5 1.6 Role Play 5 1.7 Free Practice 6 CHAPTER II DESCRIBING ANGLES AND SHAPES 7 2.1 Angles and Shape 7 2.2 Questions and Answer that can be used to ask the objects 9 2.3 The Nouns and Adjectives to Describe the Measurement 12 2.4 Vocabulary 13 2.5 Grammar 13 2.6 Communicate 15 CHAPTER III DESCRIBING PEOPLE 16 3.1 Identifying People 16 3.2 Identifying People by Their Dress 16 3.3 Identifying People by Their Physical Appearance 17 3.4 The Expression of Physical Appearance 18 3.5 Vocabulary 20 3.6 Grammar 20 3.7 Communicate 21 CHAPTER IV EXPRESSING AND FINDING OUT EMOTIONAL ATTITUDES: LIKE AND DISLIKE 23 4.1 Mind Mapping and Picture 23 4.2 Expressing Like and Dislike 23 4.3 Vocabulary 28 4.4 Grammar 28 4.5 Communicate 30 CHAPTER V EXPRESSING AND FINDING OUT INTELLECTUAL AND MORAL ATTITUDES 31 5.1 Model Development of Agree and Disagree 31 5.2 Vocabulary 36 5.3 Grammar 36 5.4 Communicate 38

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CHAPTER VI GETTING THINGS DONE: ASKING AND GIVING SUGGESTION 39 6.1 Giving the Reason of Suggestion 39 6.2 Vocabulary 41 6.3 Grammar 42 6.4 Communicate 45 CHAPTER VII IMPARTING AND SEEKING FACTUAL INFORMATION 47 7.1 Making Request 47 7.2 Making Offers 48 7.3 Making Negative Request and Responses 48 7.4 Reporting Request 49 7.5 Reporting Offers 50 7.6 Vocabulary 50 7.7 Grammar 51 7.8 Communicate 52 CHAPTER VIII ASKING PERMISSION 53 8.1 Asking Permission 53 8.2 Developing Permission in Conversation Context 54 8.3 Vocabulary 55 8.4 Grammar 55 8.5 Communicate 57 CHAPTER IX GIVING AND RECEIVING INSTRUCTION 58 9.1 The Rule of Giving and Receiving Instruction 58 9.2 Model of Instruction 59 9.3 Vocabulary 60 9.4 Grammar 61 9.5 Grammar 61 9.6 Communicate 63 CHAPTER X REPORTING PAST EVENTS 64 10.1 The Rule of Past Tense and Its Example 64 10.2 Vocabulary 68 10.3 Grammar 69 10.4 Noun Clause 70 10.5 Communicate 71 CHAPTER XI DESCRIBING GENERAL PRINCIPLES: ELECTRICAL TOOLS AND PARTS 72 11.1 Mentioning Some Electrical Tools 72 11.2 Vocabulary 75 11.3 Grammar 75 11.4 Communicate 77

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DAFTAR TABEL

hal

TABLE 1.1 GREETING AND CLOSING RESPONSES 1

TABLE 2.1 QUESTIONS AND ANSWER 9

TABLE 2.2 ADJECTIVES 11

TABLE 2.3 ADJECTIVES 11

TABLE 2.4 NOUN 11

TABLE 2.5 NOUN 11

TABLE 2.6 NOUN 11

TABLE 2.7 NOUN 11

TABLE 2.8 NOUNS AND ADJECTIVES 12

TABLE 3.1 PHYSICAL APPEARANCE 18

TABLE 4.1 VARIOUS ACTIVITIES 26

TABLE 5.1 AGREE AND DISAGREE 32

TABLE 10.1 IRREGULAR VERBS 65

TABLE 11.1 MISSING AND DEFECTIVE PARTS 77

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DAFTAR GAMBAR

hal PICTURE 2.1 NAMES OF ANGLES 7 PICTURE 2.2 KINDS OF SHAPES 8 PICTURE 2.3 QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS 8 PICTURE 3.1 PROFESSION 16 PICTURE 4.1 MAPPING AND PICTURE 23 PICTURE 4.2 NAPPING UNDER THE TREE 29