building utitlity for commercial building: general overview

P-EngineeringGyden 6, DK-5970 Ærøskøbingwww.p-engineering.dk R-330; Rev.01 2021-07-08 / CP

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Design of General BuildingUtilities for Commercial OfficeBuilding: Water: Raw, Technical, Hot,

Water Treatment Heating: Production,

Distribution, Floor & RadiatorHeating, Mixing Loops Vent.

Cooling: Production,Distribution, Fan Coils, MixingLoops Ventilation.

Cooling: CO2 based Coolingfor Cooling and FreezingRoom inclusive of SafetySystem

Sewage: Normal, Oil, Fat,Biowaste

Ventilation: Comfort, Fire,Smoke Extraction, Kitchen,Parking Area, CO2 Evacuation

Sound: Attenuators, SoundInsulation, Absorption etc.

Electric: Building Installation. Electric: Machinery Inst. e.g.,

MCC’s, UPS-systems,Emergency Generator, SolarPanels etc.

Network: Commercial andTechnical Networks

Gasses; Air, Nitrogen, CO2 Sprinkling: Coordination only Structural Steel: Shaft, Roof

Pictures from DFDS HQ Builtby NCC.

P-Engineering – PlantWare – delivered the coreEngineering Platform for NCC Danmark’s Construction ofDFDS new Head Quarters in Copenhagen build forPensionDanmark.


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=Dxx Structures

Structural Design of

Technical Shafts – Piping Technical Shaft – for

Ducting 3 off. Roof Structures

Both with Platforms and AccessWays and according toEUROCODE and Safetyaccording to fulfill EN 14122 inrelation to Safety, Ball prof Ø20etc.In total 100t of Steel Structure,Platforms and Access Waysdesign for Production at 2different Polish Manufacturer Promostahl made fabrication

preparations from IFC-model NIWA fabricated for Steel

Detailing DrawingsRoof Structures were designwith a Cassette system formounting of Solar Panels onthe ground. Cassette with SolarPanels was hoisted into placewith a two off bolt fixation forspeedy erection.All access Ways, Stairs andLadders were manufacturedaccording to P-EngineeringStandard Drawings.

Picture Legend1. Roof Structure2. Ladder for Access3. Roof Structure4. Roof Structure5. Structures for Tech. Shaft6. Structures for Tech. Shaft7. Hoisting of Shaft Struc.


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=Fxx Water

Design of Water Installationsfrom PID, Sizing andDimensioning to final 3D modeland generation of fabricationdrawings with BoQ (Bill ofQuantities) for items, welding’s,and bolting: Raw Water Soft Water 6°dH with Water

Treatment Soft Water 0°dH with Water

Treatment Osmosis Water with filtering

Unit Hot Tap Water Production

Unit with CirculationDesign of Pipe Specification Insulation Specification Support Structures EN13480 Calculations Insulation Specification Sizing of Pump, Heat

Exchangers/Vessels withHeating Coils

District Heating for Hot Tap Painting Specification Test FAT Schemes/Test Test SAT Schemes/Test Test Paradigms DS3090 Instrumentation – Measuring

and Control Valves Functional Descriptions SCADA Specification

Picture Legend1. Kitchen Manifold2. Booster Unit3. Water Treatment


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=Gxx Sewage System

Design of Water Installationsfrom PID, Sizing andDimensioning to final 3D modeland generation of installationdrawings. Overall design wasmade with P-Engineering’sdatabase application for SizingVentilation, Water and Sewagein one Operation.

Design of: =G11 – Fatty Wastewater =G12 – Biowaste =G21 – Oily Wastewater =G31 – Foundation Drain =G41 – Rainwater – Both

Siphonic and Gravity System =G42 – Drain System –

Condensate from Fan Coils,Drains in Shafts etc.

=G51 – Wastewater

For the above system: MCC and Electric Design for

Pump Wells etc. includingCable Project.

Instrumentation – Roof,Balconies, and various PumpWells.

Heat Trace for Fatty Waste Special Pharma Grade Piping

for Kitchen where onlylimited Slope were available(Office floor)

Test SAT Schemes / Test Test Paradigms DS3090

Picture Legend1. Unitized Toilet Installations2. Welded prefabricated

Rainwater Main.3. Biowaste tank in slim fit.4. Roof Drain Well


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=H0x Heating

Design of Heating Installationsfrom PID, Sizing andDimensioning to final 3D modeland generation of fabricationdrawings like Steel Detailingand Pipe Isometrics with BoQfor items, welding’s, andbolting:

Pipe Specification EN13480 Calculations Pipe Design and Sizing Flow Calculations Insulation Specification Sizing of Pump and Heat

Exchangers. District Heating Central Heating – Production

and Circulation Unit Distribution with dynamic

Hydraulic Balancing of Flow. Radiator Systems Mixing Loops for Floor

Heating Floor Heating Mixing Loops for Ventilation

Heating Support Structures Painting Specification Test FAT Schemes/Test Test SAT Schemes/Test Test Paradigms DS3090 Instrumentation – Measuring

and Control Valves Functional Descriptions SCADA Specification

Picture Legend1. Central Heating Unit 3D2. Central Heating in reality3. Expansion and Make-up4. Main Shaft with Piping


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=H1x Cooling

Design of Cooling Installationsfrom PID, Sizing andDimensioning to final 3D modeland generation of fabricationdrawings like Steel Detailingand Pipe Isometrics with BoQ(Bill of Quantities) for items,welding’s, and bolting:

Pipe Specification EN13480 Calculations Insulation Specification Sizing of Pump, Buffer

Vessels, De-aeration Flow Calculations Insulation Specification Chiller w. Natural Cooling –

Specification and Purchase Vibration Dampers and

Flexible Joints for Noise/Vib.Reduction to adjacent struc.

Central Cooling – Productionand Circulation

Fan Coils Systems forNetwork and Server Rooms

Mixing Loops for VentilationHeating

Support Structures Painting Specification Test FAT Schemes/Test Test SAT Schemes/Test Test Paradigms DS3090 Instrumentation – Measu-

ring and Control Valves Functional Descriptions SCADA Specification

Picture Legend1. Circulation Unit 3D2. Mixing Loop3. Fan Coil Installation4. Pipe at Chiller5. Buffer tank


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=Jxx Ventilation

Design of Ventilation Comfort Parking – General, Fumes

and Smoke Extraction Process (Kitchen Smoke Extractionfrom PID, Inlet armaturesquantities/placement, Sizingand Dimensioning to final 3Dmodel and generation offabrication drawings: Duct Specification Insulation Specification AHU – Specification Overall Design: Control and

Operation Strategy Distribution Ducting Sizing

and 3D layout Flow Calculation Ventilation VAV and CAV

Armature Selection andArrangement

Auditorium DisplacementVenting Solution

VAV Dampers Smoke Control Dampers Fire Dampers Smoke Dampers Sound Attenuators and

Sound Calculation Instrumentation Functional Descriptions SCADA Specification Test SAT Test Paradigm DS3090

Picture Legend1. AHU Arrangement on roof2. Distribution on office3. Large Duct 2400x12004. Erection of Heat Exchanger5. Shaft Arrangement of Ducts6. Ventilation Garbage Room7. CFD of Auditorium


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=K0x Electrical

Design of Electrical Installationfor these areas:

=K02 – Solar Panels =K02 – Emergency

Generator =K04 – MCC =K06 – Machinery

Installations =K07 – UPS for Office

Installations =K08 – UPS for BMS

Design included:

MCC-Design with MotorBreakers, VSD, Network etc.

PDB-Specification Cable Sizing & Specification Power Distribution for BMS

system Power Distribution for

Industrial Kitchen, Prep.Kitchen, Cafes, HC-lifts etc.

Emergency Generator –Coordination and Design ofadditional Casing withInsulation and Air Supply toreduce Power Consumptionfor Maintaining OilTemperature.

Soler Panel Installation in 4sections with 4 offConverters.

Picture Legend1. Solar Panels on roof2. Cabling of MCC Panel3. Converters for Solar Panels


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=L0x Automation

BMSInstead of traditional CTS theBMS system for DFDS NewHeadquarter was design basedon Rockwell PLC system andRockwell SCADA. Data storageand handling was performed byRockwell Historian Solution.

Work Scope was

General Specification Definition of SCADA pictures Functional Descriptions of all

Operations. Definition of Historian

Storage, Reports etc.

Access Control & IntrusionAlarmDK: ADK and AIA

Specification of

Boundary Safety accordingto Insurance Class

Staff and Guest access androuting throughout thebuilding

Specification of System Access outside office hours IT-network Server Solution Power Supply Integration with Automatic

Door System Picture Legend1. Remote I/O Cabinet


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=Mxx Communication

Various CommunicationSystems:

=M11 – Office Network withBackbone redundancy etc.)

=M21 – Network BMS =M31 – Network Safety =M51 – DAS =M61 – ITV/CTV System =M62 – Analogue Systems =M91 – TV Antenna System

NetworkThe =M21 and =M31 Networkwas setup as IndustrialNetwork with Rockwell StratixSwitches and Network loopConnections overall and in forexample MCCs.

SurveillanceITV/CTV with IP camerassupplemented for allSurveillance within Securityboundary. Supplemented withAnalogue outdoor Cameras andIntercom Systems. AnaloguesSystem with Coax Cabling waschosen for safety reasons asthese are hacking resistant.


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=Nxx Transport Systems

Various Transportation System

=N11 – Elevators =N21 – HC Lifts =N31 – Elevator Lift =N61 – Service Trolley for

Solar Panel Washing.

ElevatorsCoordination for installation forWifi and DAS. Equi-PotentialBonding between Elevator andSteel reinforcement inConcrete.

LiftsSpecification, Purchase,Coordination and ErectionSupervision. Integration withAccess Control System.

Elevator LiftsSmall Lifts for access StorageRooms. Specification, Purchase,Coordination and Supervision.

Service TrolleyDetailed Design of a ServiceTrolley for washing of the SolarPanels on top of the GeneralTechnical Installations on topof the roof. The Trolley hadStorage Room for OsmosisTreated Water and adistribution pump for Washing.

Note: Above was abandoned after I left theproject.


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=Pxx Safety System

Various Safety System such as

Smoke Extraction Fire Ventilation CO2 Extraction System CO2 Monitoring System

Smoke ExtractionSmoke Extraction SystemThe building had bothdesignated Smoke ExtractionSystem as well as combinedsystems where the SmokeExtraction was built onto theoverall Ventilation System.

Fire VentilationFire Ventilation is a SpecialistSupply and for this part onlySpecification, Procurement andInstallation was executed.

CO2 WarningThe are general CO2 monitoringin the building for IndoorClimate Control. However, CO2Warning System as placed in allrooms where the piping for theCO2 based cooling for Freezersand cooled Storage Room.

CO2 ExtractionExtraction for the CO2Compressor Machinery Room


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Kitchens

Design and Coordination withboth Client and End User for

Production Kitchen Cafes Prep. Kitchen

Coordination of all

Floor Drains – Standard Floor Drains – for Tilting

Pans and Pots Water Supply Extraction Hoods Electrical Supply Kitchen Equipment

o Owen, Foodo Owen, Bakeryo Panso Pots

Cooling with central CO2compressor for

o Freezing Roomo Refrigerated Roomso Refrigerated Room for

Bakery Miscellaneous Machinery

o Potato Peelero Waste Grinder


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Auditorium

Design of multi-purposeauditorium where usage variesfrom

Sports – Floor Ball Banquets – with 100

persons Presenter – with 350

persons

To accommodate the differentusage of the room with variableperson load displacementventilation was chosen.Furthermore, Heat Energy from10kW Monitor Wall and 20kWStereo Amplifiers.

Furthermore, the IndoorClimate Specification for theaudiences’ experience oftemperature variations, draughtetc. was quite demanding.

Temperature

Velocity


Contact Information:Christian Pallesen;+45 2526 8805;[email protected]

More information on websitehttps://p-engineering.dk

building utitlity for commercial building: general overview

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