brownfield revitalization: the experience of the project
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Brownfield revitalization: the experience of the project. Presented by : Boštjan Cotič. What is a Brownfield?. Brownfields are sites that have been affected by the former uses of the site or surrounding land , are derelict or underused , and may have contamination problems . - PowerPoint PPT PresentationTRANSCRIPT
Brownfield revitalization: the experience of the
project
Ljubljana, March 2014
Presented by:
Boštjan Cotič
2Brownfield revitalization: the experience of the COBRAMAN project
Brownfields are sites that have been affected by the former uses of the site or surrounding land, are derelict or underused, and may have contamination problems. They often have a bad image and are often not competitive compared to greenfields without public intervention. These sites often have to be the remediated of hazards to human beings, groundwater and ecosystems, and need to be put back to the property market.
What is a Brownfield?
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• Post industrial society• Post socialist society (Central and Eastern Europe)
problem of competitivenes, markets• Higher environmental standards -> Transfer of “dirty”
industries to other countries• Higher labour costs -> Transfer of labour intensive
industries• Other reasons
How did they occur?
Brownfield revitalization: the experience of the COBRAMAN project
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• New brownfield sites will be created all the time• Change in industry standards• Change in living standards• Change in shopping habits, ... A non-stop process
How do they occur?Brownfields dynamics
Brownfield revitalization: the experience of the COBRAMAN project
Bath model (UK version), developed by CABERNET (www.cabernet.org.uk)
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• Location (micro, macro)• Level of pollution• Image of the area• Other factors
Types of Brownfields
Brownfield revitalization: the experience of the COBRAMAN project
ABC Graph, developed by CABERNET (www.cabernet.org.uk)
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• Environmental, health aspects (remove of toxic materials)• Social aspects (crime level, unemployment)• Urban planning/design aspects (Permeability, Variety, public
spaces, green areas)• Economic aspects (GDP, taxes)• Reduce pressure on Greenfield development• Other reasons
SUSTAINABLE URBAN DEVELOPMENT
Why regenerate?
Brownfield revitalization: the experience of the COBRAMAN project
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• Environmental issues – remediation• Financial issues – Private, public, PPP investment• Urban planning issues• Marketing issues – image of the location• Cultural heritage issues• Public participation• Other site specific issues• Process management -> Brownfield managers
How to regenerate?
Brownfield revitalization: the experience of the COBRAMAN project
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• 4 key regeneration management tools recommended by project COBRAMAN– Interdisciplinary working group– Site review– Brownfield regeneration management plan– SWOT
• Brownfield manager – professional profile– Tasks and responsibilities– Basic skills and knowledge– The position within municipal structures
• Education in Brownfield management
Brownfield management – project COBRAMAN
Brownfield revitalization: the experience of the COBRAMAN project
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The Brownfield managemer
Brownfield revitalization: the experience of the COBRAMAN project
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The Brownfield managemer
Brownfield revitalization: the experience of the COBRAMAN project
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Brownfield regeneration tools:Info point in City of Kranj, SLO
Brownfield revitalization: the experience of the COBRAMAN project
Urban planning
Public participation
Communication and marketing
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Brownfield regeneration tools:Info point in City of Kranj, SLO
Brownfield revitalization: the experience of the COBRAMAN project
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Brownfield regeneration tools:Info point in City of Kranj, SLO
Brownfield revitalization: the experience of the COBRAMAN project
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Brownfield regeneration tools:Info point in City of Kranj, SLO
Brownfield revitalization: the experience of the COBRAMAN project
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Brownfield regeneration tools:Info point in City of Kranj, SLO
Brownfield revitalization: the experience of the COBRAMAN project
examples: Nova Grbina
Brownfield revitalization: the experience of the COBRAMAN project
0 1 2 m
• Investment type: Private• Previous land use: industrial area
close to city center• Re-development/start: 2000• Re-development/completion: 2002• Desirable new location
16Source: COBRAMAN project
examples: Mostec
Brownfield revitalization: the experience of the COBRAMAN project
• Investment type: Private• Problems: hidden polution• Re-development/start: 1999• Re-development/completion: 2003• Parking per dwelling unit: 1.9• New desirable location
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Source: COBRAMAN project
• Investment type: Public-private partnership
• partners: City of Ljubljana, various private companies
• Re-development/start: 2008(1992)
• Re-development/completion: on-going
examples: Partnership Šmartinska
Brownfield revitalization: the experience of the COBRAMAN project
18Source: COBRAMAN project, kristalna-palaca.com
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• Largest Brownfield Regeneration project in Europe• series of neighborhoods set around a major new park• London Legacy Development Corporation – long term commitment
examples: Olympic park in London
Brownfield revitalization: the experience of the COBRAMAN project
Source: sporticblog.com, olympicdetails.com, geograph.org