brief presentation on ict statistics experiences of mongolia€¦ · “itu asia‐pacific regional...
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“ITU Asia‐Pacific Regional Workshop on ICT Indicators, Ha Noi,Viet Nam
(02 to 04 October, 2019)
“Brief Presentation on ICT StatisticsExperiences of Mongolia”
By Mandakhzorig Odbaatar, NSO
Presentation Outline
I. Key ICT Statistics
II. Organization Responsible – ICT Statistics
III. Provincial IDI Ranking of Mongolia /Test calculation/
IV. Challenges for Mongolia
I. Key ICT Statistics
Particulars 2016 2017 2018
Cellular Mobile Subscriptions (active) 3 409 389 3 886 167 4 222 041
Fixed Line Subscriptions (active) 142 374 144 765 159 356
Fixed Internet Subscription 226 147 285 093 306 150
3G Subscribers 2 430 183 2 625 685 2 515 872
4G/LTE Subscribers 216 401 677 131 1 473 360
IPTV Subscribers 189 281 241 797 295 189
Employees in the ICT 11 322 10 519 12 082
Total population of 2018: 3.2 million
II. Organization Responsible – ICT Statistics
Communication Regulatory
CommissionNational Statistics Office
EnterpriseHousehold
Enterprise
Quarterly report of ICT
/online/
Household Socio-
Economic Survey
/Every year/
Democratic governance
survey /Every year/
Social Indicator Sample
Survey /Every 5 years/
Half year and end of the
year report /online/
At the end of the year
sharing information
At the end of the year
sharing information
Population and Housing
Census /10 years/
II. Organization Responsible – ICT Statistics
Communication Regulatory
CommissionNational Statistics Office
Financial indicators
From the Enterprises
Human Resource Indicators
Number of users
Voice/data traffic indicators
Service tariffs
Technical specification of
transmitter
Technical specifications of
antenna
Service quality indicators
Number of registered entities in 2018: 2.1 thousand
ISIC 3.1: over 600 enterprise(including branches)
ISIC 4.0: over 800 enterprise
According to Statistical law
According to law on Communication,
law on Radio wave,
law on Postal,
Electronic Signature Law etc.
II. Organization Responsible – ICT Statistics
HOUSEHOLD
Household
Socio-Economic
Survey
Democratic
governance
survey
Social Indicator
Sample Survey
Sampling frame Population and
household
database
Household Socio-
Economic Survey
Population and
household
database
Selected for sample /HH/ 16 488 3 744 14 500
Estimation level State State State
Frequency Every year Every yearOne time in 5
years
NSO
II. Organization Responsible – ICT Statistics
HOUSEHOLDNSO
Household
Socio-Economic Survey
Democratic governance
survey
Social Indicator
Sample Survey
Population and
Housing Census
Does your household have a
computer?
Do you use a computer, laptop or
tablet?
Do you use a computer, laptop or
tablet?-
-Did you use a computer, laptop or
tablet during the last 3 months?
Did you use a computer, laptop or
tablet during the last 3 months?-
-
Did you do the following tasks on
a computer, laptop, tablet last 3
months?
Did you do the following tasks on
a computer, laptop, tablet last 3
months?
-
Does any household member use
internet?Do you usually use the internet? Have you ever used the internet? -
How many members of the
household use internet?- - -
Where did you (your household
member) use internet during the
last 3 months?
Did you use internet during the
last 3 months?
Did you use internet during the
last 3 months?Do you use the internet?
Does your household have a
telephone?Do you usually use cell phones? Do you have a cell phone?
Do you have a cell
phone?
-Did you usecell phones during the
last 3 months?
Did you usecell phones during the
last 3 months?-
III. Provincial IDI Ranking and Analysis of Mongolia /Test calculation/
In order to reveal the full range of ICT development at a deep level in the country, NSO and
CRC estimated the IDI values of 21 provinces for 2016 and 2017 in accordance with ITU's
computation methodology.
Methodology
Weight IndicatorsReference
value(%)
ICT access
40
Fixed-telephone subscriptions per 100 inhabitants 60 20
Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions per 100 inhabitants 120 20
Domestic Internet bandwith (bit/s) per internet user 122758 20
Percentage of households with a computer 100 20
Percentage of households with Internet access 100 20
ICT use
40
Percentage of individuals using the Internet 100 33
Fixed-broadband subscriptions per 100 inhabitants 60 33
Active mobile-broadband subscriptions per 100 inhabitants 100 33
ICT skills
20
The literacy rate of 15 years and over 100 33
Secondary gross enrolment ratio 100 33
Tertiary gross enrolment ratio 100 33
III. Provincial IDI Ranking and Analysis of Mongolia /Test calculation/
Umnugovi, Ulaanbaatar, Govisumber, Darkhan-Uul and Orkhon have the PIDI values for
2017 over 6.0, significantly higher than other areas. The PIDI values range from 5 and 5.7
in rest 9 provinces, reflecting the average level of ICT development in Mongolia.
Ranking-Overview
8.67
7.78
6.85 6.46 6.42 6.35
5.76 5.73 5.57 5.40 5.34 5.33 5.28 5.19 5.01 4.95 4.83 4.69 4.69 4.43 4.38 4.33
2017 PIDI value
III. Provincial IDI Ranking and Analysis of Mongolia /Test calculation/
IDIndex growth rate higher than other far from central area. This growth distributed
especially mining and populated region. But most region’s growth rate have similar level
(IDI).
Ranking-Changes
2016-2017 value change of PIDI (%)1.77
0.56 0.52
0.49 0.30 0.43 0.30
0.47
0.22
0.59
0.34 0.29 0.19
0.47 0.42 0.44
0.28 0.29 0.26
0.01
0.18 0.25
III. Provincial IDI Ranking and Analysis of Mongolia /Test calculation/
The sub-index captures ICT infrastructure readiness, i.e. the basic conditions to access to
and benefit from ICTs. In 2017, the top five regions for ICT access were Umnugovi,
Ulaanbaatar, Orkhon, Govisumber, Darkhan-uul.
Access sub-index
Access sub index in 20172.33 2.32
2.05 1.96 1.92 1.89
1.70 1.65 1.64 1.62 1.59 1.57 1.57 1.56 1.49 1.46 1.41 1.41 1.35 1.30 1.30 1.28
III. Provincial IDI Ranking and Analysis of Mongolia /Test calculation/
From the picture, the most provinces have same level in 2017. Eventhough, growth rate is
low, it is better than declines
Access sub-index
The change of access sub-index in 2017
0.47
0.11
0.06 0.08
0.11 0.09
0.02 0.03 0.03 0.05 0.06
0.12 0.11 0.12
0.08 0.07 0.05
0.11
0.07 0.04 0.04 0.04
III. Provincial IDI Ranking and Analysis of Mongolia /Test calculation/
The sub-index captures the degree of ICT usage, which paves an important foundation to
support digital transformation of traditional industries. In 2017, the top five regions for ICT
use were Umnugovi, Ulaanbaatar, Govisumber, Dornogovi, Orkhon.
Use sub-index
Access use index in 2017
2.11 1.95
1.87 1.84 1.82 1.81 1.81 1.80 1.79 1.78 1.78 1.76 1.75 1.75 1.74 1.72 1.72 1.69 1.69 1.69 1.64 1.60
III. Provincial IDI Ranking and Analysis of Mongolia /Test calculation/
In 2017, the top five regions for ICT use were Umnugovi, Ulaanbaatar, Govisumber,
Dornogovi and Orkhon. In 2016-2017, there was a more significant improvement in the use
sub-index compared with access sub-index. The increase rate of sub-index value exceeded
1.3% in 1 provinces, ranged from 0.30% to 0.60% in 7 provinces.
Use sub-index
The change of use sub-index in 2017
0.02 0.04
0.06
(0.14)
0.22
0.03 0.01
0.03 0.00
0.16
0.03 0.05
0.09
(0.06)
0.03
0.07
0.03 0.04 0.04
0.08
0.03
(0.15)
III. Provincial IDI Ranking and Analysis of Mongolia /Test calculation/
The sub-index measures the level of human capital and capability of inhabitants to use ICTs
in regions. In 2017, the top five regions for ICT skills were Darkhan-Uul, Ulaanbaatar,
Govisumber, Orkhon, Arkhangai.
Skills sub-index
Access skills-index in 2017
2.11 1.95
1.87 1.84 1.82 1.81 1.81 1.80 1.79 1.78 1.78 1.76 1.75 1.75 1.74 1.72 1.72 1.69 1.69 1.69 1.64 1.60
III. Provincial IDI Ranking and Analysis of Mongolia /Test calculation/
Compared with the other two sub-indices, this sub-index changed biggest in 2016-2017 as it
is difficult and time-taking to improve ICT skills due to the constraints of demographic
structure, environmental education, and social development. Compared to the year 2016, it
decreased in Arkhangai, Darkhan and Sukhbaatar.
Skills sub-index
The change of skills sub-index in 2017
0.02 0.04
0.06
(0.14)
0.22
0.03 0.01
0.03 0.00
0.16
0.03 0.05
0.09
(0.06)
0.03
0.07
0.03 0.04 0.04
0.08
0.03
(0.15)
III. The rank of Provincial IDI and provincial competitiveness index
IDIProvincial
competitiveness index
Umnugovi 1 2
Govisumber 2 3
Darkhan-Uul 3 4
Orkhon 4 1
Dornogovi 5 5
IV. Challenges for Mongolia
- Telecom data are most developing in the Mongolia last years. But telecom data uses and household detailed data are insufficient
- Enhance the IDI of province.
Thank you for attention
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