bridge load ii navayuga

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    REPORT ON

    LOAD TEST CONDUCTED ON ELEVATED HIGHWAY

    CONSTRUCTED AT CHAINAGE KM 549+608 to 549+649

    TEST LOCATION: SPAN 12 (40.48 m) Box girder

    {Project*: Up gradation, Operation and Maintenance of Km 534.720 to Km.556.840 of

    Hyderabad Bangalore Section of NH-7 in Karnataka NHDP Phase-VII on

    Design, Build, Finance, Operate and Transfer (DBFOT), Toll basis

    (Package No. NS- 2/BOT/KNT-2)

    REPORT REQUIRED FOR

    The Senior Project Manager,

    Navayuga Engineering Company Ltd,

    NH-7 Project, Bangalore.

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    BANGALORE - 560 056

    BUB/CTE/2013-14/B2 Date: 28-08-2013

    REPORT ON LOAD TEST CONDUCTED ON ELEVATED HIGHWAY

    CONSTRUCTED AT CHAINAGE KM 549+608 to 549+649

    TEST LOCATION: SPAN 12 (40.48m) Box girder

    1.0 GENERAL

    The load testing on a newly constructed elevated Highway at Chainage Km

    549+608 to 549+649 was taken up by the Department of Civil Engineering,

    Bangalore University, Bangalore 560 056. The load test was conducted

    from 16th August 2013 to 21st August 2013 in presence of the representatives

    f / i C l i d l

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    2.3. Procedure for testing:

    1. Inspection of the deck shall be made before the commencement of the

    test and the observations regarding the presence of cracks are recorded.

    2. The location for the measurement of deflection (dial gauge locations)

    are selected in consultation with client and marked. The areas below

    these locations are prepared for no settlement condition.

    3. The dial gauges are fixed in position by Suspension wire method as per

    IRC: SP:51 1999. The time and temperature are recorded at this

    initial condition.

    4 Th l di d th t f d fl ti t t h ll b

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    incremental loading, the bridge deck shall be inspected

    carefully.

    ii. The targeted load (100% load) shall be maintained for 24

    hours and during this period the deflection and

    temperature are recorded after every one hour during the

    day and 2 hour during the night.

    iii. After 24 hours the final readings are recorded and the

    deflection is calculated.

    iv. The test load is released the same steps as that of loading

    (100%, 90%, 80%, 70%, 50%, 30% and 0) and the

    deflection and temperature readings are recorded 2 hours

    after the release of each increment of load (after the

    d fl ti di b t t)

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    three locations viz., at the mid span, at 0.25L from each support on either

    edge of the segmant. The deflection readings were recorded at intervals as

    specified in the Methodology both during loading and unloading.

    2.5 Measurement for Temperature correction:

    To account for the effect of temperature variation, the temperature and the

    deflection of the identical span (span between Pier 13 and Pier 14) is

    measured along with the measurement taken on the loaded span between Pier

    12 and 13. The deflection of Span selected for temperature correction due to

    temperature variation is measured at times whenever the deflection of the

    loaded span is measured. The difference between the deflection of two spans

    gives the actual deflection due to applied load ie.,

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    3.0 Test Results

    The Load test results are presented in Table.1.

    a) No cracks or spalling of concrete was observed during both loading and

    unloading cycles

    b) The following is the maximum corrected deflection / Recovery at various

    locations of the girder under 100% loading and unloading

    Location

    Max. corrected Deflection / recovery,

    mmDeflection Recovery

    Mid span L2 8.03 7.94

    0.25 L from P12 L1 5.24 5.07

    0.25 L from P13 L3 5.96 5.49

    Mid span - R2 6.28 6.20

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    Acceptance Criterion Observation Remarks

    Maximum theoretical deflectionAt the midspan : 13.86 mm

    At 0.25L : 9.53 mm

    Mid span : 8.03mm

    0.25 L from P12 : 5.24 mm

    0.25 L from P13 : 5.96mm

    Actual deflection should

    not exceed theoretical value

    by 10%

    Within the limits

    Minimum Recovery 90% Mid span - 98.87 %

    0.25 L from P12 96.75 %

    0.25 L from P13- 92.10 %

    Within the limits

    No crack in case of pre stressed

    concrete

    No cracks or spalling of

    concrete was observed

    during both loading and

    unloading cycles

    Acceptable

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    Table : 1 Load Deflection data

    LocationDeflection due to Loading in mm Recovery due to Unloading in mm

    % RecoveryDue to loading+ temperature

    Due to

    temperature

    Due to loading Due to

    Unloading +

    temperature

    Due to

    temperature

    Due to

    Unloading

    Mid span L2 9.29 -1.26 8.03 7.55 +0.39 7.94 98.87

    0.25 L from P12 L1 6.21 -0.97 5.24 5.26 -0.19 5.07 96.75

    0.25 L from P13 L3 6.85 -0.89 5.96 4.91 +0.58 5.49 92.10

    Mid span - R2 8.07 -1.79 6.28 6.35 -0.15 6.20 98.72

    0.25 L from P12 R1 6.36 -1.27 5.09 4.96 +0.02 4.98 97.84

    0.25 L from P13 R3 6.78 -1.24 5.54 5.27 +0.01 5.28 95.31

    8

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    Fig 2 Location of Dial gauges

    PIER

    P12

    PIER

    P13

    0.25 L 0.25 L 0.25 L 0.25 L

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    0.300 m 0.300 m

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    APPENDIX

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    Table A1 : Load - Deflection data

    Date Time

    %

    Load

    applied

    Temp

    C

    Dial reading at location

    L1 L2 L3 R1 R2 R3

    16/08/2013 4.40 PM 0% 22.2 1253 852 881 720 775 88317/08/2013 12.30 AM 30% 1486 1185 1184 938 1118 1133

    1.00 AM 30% 1486 1185 1184 938 1118 1133

    1.30 AM 30% 1486 1185 1184 938 1118 1133

    2.00 AM 30% 1486 1185 1195 938 1119 1139

    2:30 AM 30% 21.3 1486 1185 1197 938 1119 1143

    17/08/2013 7.30 AM 50% 21.2 646 1432 1359 1068 1353 1295

    8.00 AM 50% 22.1 1646 1432 1359 1068 1353 12958.30 AM 50% 22.8 1646 1432 1357 1068 1355 1298

    9.00 AM 50% 22.3 1646 1432 1357 1068 1357 1298

    9:30 AM 50% 22.4 1646 1432 1357 1138 1357 1302

    2:45 PM 70% 25.8 1670 1477 1354 1147 1365 1319

    3:15 PM 70% 25.5 1674 1464 1351 1138 1353 1309

    4:15 PM 70% 25.7 1674 1452 1343 1132 1347 1307

    4 45 PM 70% 26 0 1669 1440 1338 1135 1341 1302

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    4:15 PM 100% 26.3 1717 1648 1470 1279 1458 1459

    Date Time

    %

    Load

    applied

    Temp

    C

    Dial reading at location

    L1 L2 L3 R1 R2 R3

    5:15 PM 100% 25.8 1811 1642 1456 1276 1457 1453

    6:15 PM 100% 25.1 1800 1631 1460 1260 1447 1443

    7:15 PM 100% 24.8 1800 1631 1460 1260 1447 1444

    08:15 PM 100% 24.2 1800 1641 1464 1260 1447 1550

    09:15 PM 100% 23.8 1800 1652 1472 1260 1447 1459

    10:15 PM 100% 22.8 1800 1666 1481 1271 1468 1471

    19/8/2013 12:15 AM 100% 22.7 1814 1689 1497 1288 1494 1488

    2:15 AM 100% 21.1 1830 1703 1513 1302 1517 1506

    4:15 AM 100% 20.5 1842 1728 1525 1312 1538 1523

    6:15 AM 100% 20.8 1872 1768 1558 1342 1575 1550

    7:15 AM 100% 20.9 1874 1781 1566 1356 1582 1561

    8:30 AM 90% 23.2 1882 1767 1550 1347 1564 1545

    9:00 AM 90% 23.7 1882 1763 1548 1348 1564 1544

    9:30 AM 90% 23.3 1882 1763 1547 1348 1564 1542

    10 00 PM 90% 23 2 1882 1763 1547 1347 1564 1541

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    Date Time

    %

    Load

    applied

    Temp

    C

    Dial reading at location

    L1 L2 L3 R1 R2 R3

    5:50 AM 0% 20.9 1414 1077 1076 856 963 1047

    6:20 AM 0% 20.6 1411 1077 1076 856 963 1047

    6:50 AM 0% 20.9 1411 1077 1076 856 963 1049

    7:20 AM 0% 21.1 1411 1077 1076 856 963 1049

    8.20 AM 0% 22.5 1411 1078 1080 856 963 1056

    9.20 AM 0% 22.9 1411 1078 1083 863 963 1057

    20/8/2013 10.20 AM 0% 22.3 1411 1064 1072 861 957 1046

    11.20 AM 0% 25.3 1387 1028 1048 841 920 1023

    12.20 PM 0% 26.1 1350 975 1019 806 871 986

    01.20 PM 0% 25.8 1322 932 983 775 830 956

    02.20 PM 0% 26.0 1261 858 950 742 780 917

    03.20 PM 0% 26.6 1249 839 941 728 762 898

    04.20 PM 0% 26.4 1230 817 925 719 745 888

    05.20 PM 0% 26.1 1227 804 912 705 729 878

    06.20 PM 0% 22.9 1197 793 916 680 718 863

    07.20 PM 0% 22.5 1208 819 931 690 736 878

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    Table A2: Temperature correction data

    Date Time Temp c Dial reading at location

    L1 L2 L3 R1 R2 R316/8/13 4.40pm 22.2 1740 1341 692 1219 998 1411

    17/8/13 12.30am 1860 1501 805 1350 1176 1536

    1.00am 1864 1501 815 1350 1183 1538

    1.30am 1868 1503 815 1350 1190 1541

    2.00am 1874 1511 816 1353 1190 1541

    2.30am 1881 1517 819 1359 1201 1548

    17/8/13 7.30am 21.2 1930 1600 872 1418 1266 1599

    8.00am 22.1 1930 1600 872 1418 1266 1599

    8.30am 22.8 1931 1600 873 1419 1267 1599

    9.00am 22.3 1932 1600 873 1418 1266 1599

    9.30am 22.4 1927 1592 872 1417 1262 1599

    2.45pm 25.8 1753 1341 698 1244 1016 1434

    3.15pm 25.4 1745 1328 691 1241 1006 1426

    3.45pm 25.7 1735 1313 685 1232 1091 1420

    4.15pm 26.0 1727 1301 672 1225 1081 1414

    4.45pm 26.3 1716 1286 662 1214 1062 1412

    10.10pm 22.8 1758 1342 700 1256 1036 1438

    10.40pm 22.7 1760 1343 700 1257 1043 1439

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    Date Time Temp c Dial reading at location

    L1 L2 L3 R1 R2 R34.15pm 26.3 1655 1203 601 1167 903 1361

    5.15pm 25.8 1646 1193 593 1158 890 1352

    6.15pm 25.1 1642 1192 588 1156 885 1348

    7.15pm 24.8 1652 1201 596 1161 902 1350

    8.15pm 24.2 1677 1232 619 1185 936 1367

    9.15pm 23.8 1686 1259 638 1201 961 138518/8/13 10.15pm 22.8 1707 1287 655 1221 990 1404

    19/8/13 12.15am 22.7 1737 1332 680 1250 1034 1437

    2.15am 21.1 1759 1365 702 1263 1067 1458

    4.15am 20.5 1785 1397 727 1282 1106 1478

    6.15am 20.8 1830 1453 768 1335 1161 1516

    7.15am 20.9 1837 1467 781 1346 1177 1535

    8.30am 23.2 1865 1508 809 1369 1200 15579.00am 23.7 1867 1507 811 1368 1199 1557

    9.30am 23.3 1861 1501 808 1366 1191 1554

    10.00am 23.2 1858 1495 808 1366 1188 1552

    10.30am 23.7 1856 1499 801 1358 1178 1544

    12.30pm 25.6 1794 1416 749 1308 1104 1498

    1.00pm 25.8 1785 1385 731 1293 1078 1479

    1 30 25 9 1765 1361 715 1280 1050 1462

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    Date Time Temp c Dial reading at location

    L1 L2 L3 R1 R2 R35.20am 21.2 1843 1483 800 1325 1141 1510

    5.50am 20.9 1844 1483 801 1325 1142 1511

    6.20am 20.6 1846 1487 811 1325 1148 1515

    6.50am 20.9 1852 1491 814 1326 1150 1516

    7.20am 21.1 1857 1498 818 1326 1159 1517

    8.20am 22.5 1870 1507 827 1338 1169 15279.20am 22.9 1868 1510 829 1341 1165 1531

    20/8/13 10.20am 22.3 1848 1484 814 1328 1138 1516

    11.20am 25.3 1814 1438 781 1292 1089 1485

    12.20pm 26.1 1777 1383 744 1255 1036 1446

    1.20pm 25.8 1744 1338 711 1222 989 1415

    2.20pm 26.0 1703 1287 673 1186 938 1380

    3.20pm 26.6 1694 1270 662 1184 922 13714.20pm 26.4 1680 1249 649 1162 902 1358

    5.20pm 26.1 1668 1238 639 1149 884 1344

    6.20pm 22.9 1669 1240 636 1144 888 1332

    7.20pm 22.5 1695 1274 657 1170 934 1351

    8.20pm 22.5 1728 1323 692 1202 974 1382

    9.20pm 22.4 1752 1351 716 1229 1007 1412

    20/8/13 10 20 22 2 1777 1389 739 1251 1044 1435

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    DURING LOADING

    SPAN 12 (P12 to P13) (Load + Temperature)

    Initial Reading of the dial gauge (16/08/13 @4.40 pm) = 1253

    Dial reading 24hour after 100% loading (19/08/13 @ 7.15 am) = 1874

    Deflection due to load +temperature = (1874 1253) = 621 (Sagging) ----(1)

    SPAN 13 (P13 P14) (Temperature)

    Initial Reading of the dial gauge (16/08/13 @ 4.40 pm) = 1740

    Dial reading 24hour after 100% loading (19/08/13 @ 7.15 am) = 1837

    Deflection due to temperature = (1740 1837) = 97 (Sagging) ----- (2)

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    Dial reading 24hour after 100% loading (21/08/13 @ 5.20 am) = 1818

    Deflection due to temperature = (1837 1818) = 19 (Hogging ) ----- (4)

    Recovery due to Load only = (3) - (4)

    = 526 - 19 = 507 div x 0.01 = 5.07mm

    % RECOVERY = Recovry / Deflection x 100

    = (5.07 / 5.24) x 100

    = 96.75 %

    Simillar calculation is made for other locations als

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