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Brazilian HEP Grid initiatives: ‘São Paulo Regional Analysis Center’ Rogério L. Iope SPRACE Systems Engineer 2nd EELA Workshop 24-25 June 2006 Island of Itacuruçá - Brazil

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Page 1: Brazilian HEP Grid initiatives: ‘São Paulo Regional Analysis Center’ Rogério L. Iope SPRACE Systems Engineer 2nd EELA Workshop 24-25 June 2006 Island of

Brazilian HEP Grid initiatives:‘São Paulo Regional Analysis Center’

Rogério L. IopeSPRACE Systems Engineer

2nd EELA Workshop

24-25 June 2006

Island of Itacuruçá - Brazil

2nd EELA Workshop

24-25 June 2006

Island of Itacuruçá - Brazil

Page 2: Brazilian HEP Grid initiatives: ‘São Paulo Regional Analysis Center’ Rogério L. Iope SPRACE Systems Engineer 2nd EELA Workshop 24-25 June 2006 Island of

24 June 2006 R. L. Iope <[email protected]> 2

SPRACE Project

Computing Center for Data Analysis and Processing• High performance computing cluster 90 dual Xeon servers (> 240 CPUs)• 1.2 TFlops of integrated computing power and over 200 GB of RAM memory• 12.8 TB on RAID + 7.1 TB on local disks ~20 TB of total storage capacity• Gigabit fiber direct connection with international WHREN-LILA link• Gigabit fiber connection with HEP clusters at Rio de Janeiro

• Remote Computing Resource for Fermilab DZero Collaboration• Data replication and access center of SAM storage system• Operational execution site of SAMGrid, the DZero processing grid• Analysis enabled computer cluster

• Distributed Brazilian Tier-2 Center for CERN CMS Collaboration• Joint effort of SPRACE at São Paulo and UERJ HEP group at Rio de Janeiro• Associated with US-CMS Tier-1 Center at Fermilab• Agregates computing resources of Institutes at São Paulo and Rio de Janeiro

• CHEPREO• Provides leading-edge international connectivity through the WHREN-LILA link• Helps bridging the digital divide between North and South America• Enables international collaboration on Science Education programs

Page 3: Brazilian HEP Grid initiatives: ‘São Paulo Regional Analysis Center’ Rogério L. Iope SPRACE Systems Engineer 2nd EELA Workshop 24-25 June 2006 Island of

24 June 2006 R. L. Iope <[email protected]> 3

SPRACE – Related Projects

• Network Infrastructure• TIDIA Kyatera Project: São Paulo State funded project for a state wide

optical testbed development and deployment• Ultralight: NSF funded project for building ultrascale information system

• Grid Computing Initiatives• Open Science Grid member site• DOSAR - Distributed Organization for Scientific Analysis and Research

• OSG Virtual Organization• Agregates research institutions of Southern US, Mexico, India and Brazil

• GridUNESP: São Paulo State University Grid Project• Seven participating campi with 13 research groups• 12 scientific projects on intensive demanding computing e-Science

• Education and Outreach• TIDIA e-Learning Project: São Paulo State funded project for the

development and deployment of e-learning tools• The Particle Adventure Brazilian portuguese mirror site

Page 4: Brazilian HEP Grid initiatives: ‘São Paulo Regional Analysis Center’ Rogério L. Iope SPRACE Systems Engineer 2nd EELA Workshop 24-25 June 2006 Island of

24 June 2006 R. L. Iope <[email protected]> 4

SPRACE Cluster & Researchers

Phase 1 (2004)

Phase 2

(2005)Phase 3 (2006)

N. of CPUs 50 115 244

Power (KSi2k) 40.0 132.4 311.6

MSS (TB) 4 12 12

Phase 1Phase 1

Phase 2Phase 2

• Sérgio Novaes - Physicist, Researcher (PI)• Eduardo Gregores - Physicist, Assistant Professor

• Sérgio Lietti - Physicist, Associate Scientist• Pedro Mercadante - Physicist, Associate Scientist• Rogério Iope - Physicist, Comp. Eng. Grad. Std.

Page 5: Brazilian HEP Grid initiatives: ‘São Paulo Regional Analysis Center’ Rogério L. Iope SPRACE Systems Engineer 2nd EELA Workshop 24-25 June 2006 Island of

24 June 2006 R. L. Iope <[email protected]> 5

SPRACE site - detailed configuration

Page 6: Brazilian HEP Grid initiatives: ‘São Paulo Regional Analysis Center’ Rogério L. Iope SPRACE Systems Engineer 2nd EELA Workshop 24-25 June 2006 Island of

24 June 2006 R. L. Iope <[email protected]> 6

SPRACE site - network facilities

• 8-pair high-quality Lucent SM fiber cable between USP Computer Center and SPRACE

1 pair: GIGA project (to HEPGrid-Brazil) 1 pair: International link (to ANSP network) 6 pairs: KyaTera project

• Cisco 3750G-24TS-E switch/router

Donated by Caltech (+ ZX / LX SFPs) Default gateway of main servers Routes network traffic between 4 different networks

200.136.80.0/24 Netblock for the international link 143.108.254.240/30 Net between ANSP and SPRACE lab 143.107.128.0/26 USP network – Physics Dept. 10.24.46.0.24 GIGA project

Page 7: Brazilian HEP Grid initiatives: ‘São Paulo Regional Analysis Center’ Rogério L. Iope SPRACE Systems Engineer 2nd EELA Workshop 24-25 June 2006 Island of

24 June 2006 R. L. Iope <[email protected]> 7

Detailed internal network configuration

Page 8: Brazilian HEP Grid initiatives: ‘São Paulo Regional Analysis Center’ Rogério L. Iope SPRACE Systems Engineer 2nd EELA Workshop 24-25 June 2006 Island of

24 June 2006 R. L. Iope <[email protected]> 8

Detailed external network connectivity

Page 9: Brazilian HEP Grid initiatives: ‘São Paulo Regional Analysis Center’ Rogério L. Iope SPRACE Systems Engineer 2nd EELA Workshop 24-25 June 2006 Island of

24 June 2006 R. L. Iope <[email protected]> 9

RNP testbed – the GIGA Project

SPRACE

UERJ

UFRJ

CBPF

Page 10: Brazilian HEP Grid initiatives: ‘São Paulo Regional Analysis Center’ Rogério L. Iope SPRACE Systems Engineer 2nd EELA Workshop 24-25 June 2006 Island of

24 June 2006 R. L. Iope <[email protected]> 10

GIGA Project - detailed diagram

USP

UERJ

UFRJ

CBPF

Page 11: Brazilian HEP Grid initiatives: ‘São Paulo Regional Analysis Center’ Rogério L. Iope SPRACE Systems Engineer 2nd EELA Workshop 24-25 June 2006 Island of

24 June 2006 R. L. Iope <[email protected]> 11

HEPGrid Brazil International Connectivity

USP

COTIA

Cisco ONS 15454 ANSP switch

RNPswitch

RNPswitch

RedCLARA router

RNProuter

SDH/SONET

N x GbE

BARUERI

redundant dark fibers

Cisco ONS 15454

(Miami)

WHREN-LILASPRACE

UERJUFRJCBPF

RNP

RedCLARA

(2 x) 1 Gbps

10 Gbps

2.5 Gbps

Page 12: Brazilian HEP Grid initiatives: ‘São Paulo Regional Analysis Center’ Rogério L. Iope SPRACE Systems Engineer 2nd EELA Workshop 24-25 June 2006 Island of

24 June 2006 R. L. Iope <[email protected]> 12

HEPGrid Brazil International Connectivity

Page 13: Brazilian HEP Grid initiatives: ‘São Paulo Regional Analysis Center’ Rogério L. Iope SPRACE Systems Engineer 2nd EELA Workshop 24-25 June 2006 Island of

24 June 2006 R. L. Iope <[email protected]> 13

SPRACE Production - DZero Data Processing

• SAMGrid enabled• Started Operating on July / 05• Data reprocessed at SPRACE:

• 4,253 raw data files

• 9,206,931 events

• 3.12 TB of data

• Monte Carlo Production• More than 3 million events

produced since July / 05

UNESPSPRACE

• Standalone Cluster• From March / 04 to July / 05

• Monte Carlo Production

• Produced ~4.5 million events• Stored more then 1.4 TBytes

on tape at Fermilab

Page 14: Brazilian HEP Grid initiatives: ‘São Paulo Regional Analysis Center’ Rogério L. Iope SPRACE Systems Engineer 2nd EELA Workshop 24-25 June 2006 Island of

24 June 2006 R. L. Iope <[email protected]> 14

Monte Carlo Production for DZero

Produced MC Events

0

1.000.000

2.000.000

3.000.000

4.000.000

5.000.000

6.000.000

7.000.000

8.000.000

9.000.000

1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21 23 25

Months

Ev

en

ts

Produced MC Events

0

1.000.000

2.000.000

3.000.000

4.000.000

5.000.000

6.000.000

7.000.000

8.000.000

9.000.000

1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21 23 25

Months

Ev

en

ts

• SPRACE cluster was placed into production on March 23rd 2004

• Since then it has already produced more than 7.5 million Monte Carlo events for the DØ Collaboration of Tevatron

• More than 1.6 TB of data has been transferred to the Fermilab repository

Page 15: Brazilian HEP Grid initiatives: ‘São Paulo Regional Analysis Center’ Rogério L. Iope SPRACE Systems Engineer 2nd EELA Workshop 24-25 June 2006 Island of

24 June 2006 R. L. Iope <[email protected]> 15

Reprocessing of DZero Data

• SPRACE was the only site in the Southern Hemisphere to participate in the reprocessing of DØ data. During 2005, SPRACE reprocessed 9.2 million events together with WestGrid in Canada, CCIN2P3 in France, UTA in USA, Praga in Tcheck Republic, GridKa in Germany, and GridPP and PPARC in UK.

Page 16: Brazilian HEP Grid initiatives: ‘São Paulo Regional Analysis Center’ Rogério L. Iope SPRACE Systems Engineer 2nd EELA Workshop 24-25 June 2006 Island of

24 June 2006 R. L. Iope <[email protected]> 16

SPRACE Ganglia during Reprocessing

Page 17: Brazilian HEP Grid initiatives: ‘São Paulo Regional Analysis Center’ Rogério L. Iope SPRACE Systems Engineer 2nd EELA Workshop 24-25 June 2006 Island of

24 June 2006 R. L. Iope <[email protected]> 17

From Dzero to CMS

• Set up a Tier 2 of World LHC Computing Grid (WLCG), connected to the Fermilab Tier1, for

• Monte Carlo Event Generation• Data Processing for physics analysis, requiring very fast data access• Data Processing for calibration, alignment and detector studies

• Tier 2 requirements:• CPU: 900 kSI2k• Disk: 200 TB (for 40 researchers doing physics analysis)• WAN: at least 1 Gbps. Most with 10 Gbps• Data import: 5 TB/day from Tier1• Data export: 1 TB/day

• Participate in the Computing, Software and Analysis 2006 integrated test (CSA06): September-November 2006

• Tier-1: aiming to include all 7 centers, at least 5• 600 CPU at Fermilab• 350 CPU at CNAF• 150 CPU at most other centers

• Tier-2: aim for 20, at least 15 sites participating• Many sites now online and validated by Computing Integration / Service Challenge 4• > 20 CPUboxes/5TB per site, in reality much more available

Page 18: Brazilian HEP Grid initiatives: ‘São Paulo Regional Analysis Center’ Rogério L. Iope SPRACE Systems Engineer 2nd EELA Workshop 24-25 June 2006 Island of

24 June 2006 R. L. Iope <[email protected]> 18

Demo events - SC2004 Bandwidth Challenge

“High Speed TeraByte Transfers for Physics”

BWC goal: to transfer as much data as possible using real applications over a 2 hour window

Page 19: Brazilian HEP Grid initiatives: ‘São Paulo Regional Analysis Center’ Rogério L. Iope SPRACE Systems Engineer 2nd EELA Workshop 24-25 June 2006 Island of

24 June 2006 R. L. Iope <[email protected]> 19

SC2004 Bandwidth Challenge results

• Traffic exchange between São Paulo and Pittsburg

• 2.93 (2.93 (1.951.95 + + 0.980.98) Gbps ) Gbps sustained for nearly one hour

• Record of data transmission between South and North Hemispheres

Page 20: Brazilian HEP Grid initiatives: ‘São Paulo Regional Analysis Center’ Rogério L. Iope SPRACE Systems Engineer 2nd EELA Workshop 24-25 June 2006 Island of

24 June 2006 R. L. Iope <[email protected]> 20

iGrid2005 event results

SPRACE link tested during SPRACE link tested during iGrid2005 WorkshopiGrid2005 Workshop

(São Paulo-San Diego)(São Paulo-San Diego)

Stable connection almost Stable connection almost saturated for ~ 2 hsaturated for ~ 2 h

WHREN-LILA STM-4 link WHREN-LILA STM-4 link stressed to its limit (622 Mbps)stressed to its limit (622 Mbps)

Page 21: Brazilian HEP Grid initiatives: ‘São Paulo Regional Analysis Center’ Rogério L. Iope SPRACE Systems Engineer 2nd EELA Workshop 24-25 June 2006 Island of

24 June 2006 R. L. Iope <[email protected]> 21

SC2005 Bandwidth Challenge

“Distributed TeraByte Particle Physics Data Sample Analysis”

Page 22: Brazilian HEP Grid initiatives: ‘São Paulo Regional Analysis Center’ Rogério L. Iope SPRACE Systems Engineer 2nd EELA Workshop 24-25 June 2006 Island of

24 June 2006 R. L. Iope <[email protected]> 22

SC2005 Bandwidth Challenge results

Sustained data transfer of Sustained data transfer of ~900 Mbps for over 1h~900 Mbps for over 1h

(São Paulo - Seattle)(São Paulo - Seattle)

WHREN-LILA STM-4 link WHREN-LILA STM-4 link stressed to its new limit stressed to its new limit

(1.2 Gbps), with (1.2 Gbps), with aggregated traffic coming aggregated traffic coming

from UERJfrom UERJ

SC|04 record: 101.13 Gbps

Page 23: Brazilian HEP Grid initiatives: ‘São Paulo Regional Analysis Center’ Rogério L. Iope SPRACE Systems Engineer 2nd EELA Workshop 24-25 June 2006 Island of

24 June 2006 R. L. Iope <[email protected]> 23

SPRACE and the UltraLight Project

http://ultralight.caltech.edu/

Page 24: Brazilian HEP Grid initiatives: ‘São Paulo Regional Analysis Center’ Rogério L. Iope SPRACE Systems Engineer 2nd EELA Workshop 24-25 June 2006 Island of

24 June 2006 R. L. Iope <[email protected]> 24

SPRACE and the KyaTera Project

• The KyaTera project

FAPESP Project for the study of advanced Internet technologies A large distributed network infrastructure (testbed) of the dark fiber

mesh spread over several cities of the State of São Paulo Dark fibers reach directly the research labs for experimental tests Platform for developing and deploying new high performance e-

Science applications

• SPRACE proposal to the KyaTera project

• Research in partnership with UltraLight project for provisioning end-to-end survivable optical connections (lightpaths) in the KyaTera testbed

• Research partners: OPTINET / UNICAMP (optical networking experts) LACAD / USP (HPC & distributed computing experts)

Page 25: Brazilian HEP Grid initiatives: ‘São Paulo Regional Analysis Center’ Rogério L. Iope SPRACE Systems Engineer 2nd EELA Workshop 24-25 June 2006 Island of

24 June 2006 R. L. Iope <[email protected]> 25

SPRACE and the KyaTera Project

Intel donation

Page 26: Brazilian HEP Grid initiatives: ‘São Paulo Regional Analysis Center’ Rogério L. Iope SPRACE Systems Engineer 2nd EELA Workshop 24-25 June 2006 Island of

24 June 2006 R. L. Iope <[email protected]> 26

GridUNESP - Computing Power Integration

• GridUNESP project goals:

Deploy high-performance processing centers in seven different cities of the State of São Paulo

Integrate those centers using Grid Computing middleware architectures

Unify UNESP computing resources, allowing an effective integration with international initiatives (OSG / EGEE)

Finep just approved US$ 2 M to implement the project

Research Projects:

• Structural Engineering• Genomics• High Temperature Superconductivity• Molecular Biology• High Energy Physics• Geological Modeling• Protein Folding