brand architecture process
TRANSCRIPT
Propr ietary & Confiden0al
brandgrowthstrategy
BrandArchitectureProcess&Frameworks
MichaelMillion
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Agenda
§ Whatisbrandarchitecture?
§ Whatbusinessissuesdoesbrandarchitecturehelpaddress?
§ Amethodologytodevelopbrandarchitecture?
§ Examplesofdeliverables
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Whatisbrandarchitecture?Thewayinwhichinternalentities(businessunits,divisions,capabilities)andofferings(products,services,programs)inanorganization’sportfolioarerelatedtoeachotherperspective(parent/child,leader/follower,etc.)fromanexternalperspective.Whilesomedegreeofrelatednessisbeneficial,theexternalviewoftheportfoliodoesnotnecessarilyhavetoalignpreciselywithhowtheorganizationisactuallystructuredinternally(brandarchitectureandorganizationalP&Lstructurearenotthesamething,butbrand-dedicatedteamsaredesirable).Effectivebrandarchitecturesarestructuredtodrivesynergiesacrosstheportfolio(sharingandleveragingequity),clarityanddistinctionamongbrands,andprovidedirectionforfutureacquisitionsofnewbrandsbydetermininghowtheportfolioshouldbeorganizedtodrivegrowth.Brandarchitectureiscreatedwithalong-termviewandtypicallyisaccompaniedbysometypesodecisiontoolwithstrongbusinessrationalefordeterminingIFentities/offeringsshouldbebranded,andifso,HOWtheyshouldbebranded.
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Threeessentialelementsofbrandarchitecture1. End-stateFrameworkcomposedof:
A. Brandhierarchy-atieredstructurethatclarifieswhichentities/offeringsaremostimportanttothoselessimportantinachievebusinessobjectives,andthetypesofbrandsassociatedwiththem.
B. Organizingprinciple–anoverarchingapproachtowardstrategicallystructuringaportfolioinwaysthatenabletheorganizationtogrowandachieveitsobjectives.Therearetwotypesoforganizingprinciples:
• Relationshipofentities/offeringstotheirparent(typicallyreferredtoasaspectrumfrom“brandedhouse”to“houseofbrands”
• Strategicorientation(theunderpinningforhowbrandsareorganized–the“organizedby”portionofanarchitecture–e.g.bycustomersegments,byproductlines,bygeographies)
2. Decisiontree–acriteria-basedtoolthatguidesdecisionsaroundwhatentities/offeringsshouldandshouldnotbebrandedandwhattypeofbrandtheyshouldbecome(e.g.masterbrand,productbrand,sub-brand,ingredientbrand,etc.)
3. Migrationplan–anapproachtomovethecurrentportfoliofromthecurrentstatetothedesiredend-state,includingtiming/sequencing,operationalimperatives,customercommunications,etc.
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Businessissuesbrandarchitecturehelpsaddress
Thebusinesshashistoricallygrownthroughacquisitionsorsiloedorganicgrowth(orboth)andhasneglectedtointegratebrandsorstrategicallymanagethemasaportfolioofstrategicassets,thusresultinginanoverlycomplexsetofbrands(typicallytoomany),alackofdistinctionacrossbrands,confusedcustomerandemployees,andsub-optimizedbrand-buildingresourcesAbusinesshas“seenthelight”relativetobecomingmorecustomercentricandrealizesthattheirportfolioofbrandsare,atbest,haveconfusingrelationshipstoeachotherandthussub-optimizingcross-sellingopportunities;and,atworst,structuredinwaysthatsatisfyalegacyinternalorganizingstructurebutatoddswithhowthemarketactuallythinksaboutthecompany’scategoryormakesimportantdecisionsaboutitsoffersAbusinesshasnorhymeorreasonforkeepingoreliminatingbrandsandrealizesthateachacquisitionisforcing“one-off”,reactivedecisionsvs.followinganylonger-termstrategicintentorframeworkforgrowth.
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1Assessment
2Hypotheses
3ValidaEon&Refinement*
4Strategy&MigraEon
Methodologyfordevelopingbrandarchitecture
§ Gatherandsynthesizeexistinginformation
§ Conductexecutiveinterviews
§ Conductcommunicationsaudit(clientandcompetitors
§ Mapcurrent-statebrandarchitecture(ascomprehensivelyaspossible)
§ Gaininsightsfromcurrent-state,competition&bestpractices
§ Assessbrandstrengths&weaknesses*(basedoncriteriathatincorporatesasmuchfinancial)
§ Establishguidingprinciplesforfuturearchitecture–mappedtoclient’sbigstrategicobjectivesandagreeduponbyexecutiveteam
§ Develophypothesesforfuturearchitectureledbyguidingprinciples
§ Developseveralalternativearchitecturalscenarios–challengingexpectedsolutions
§ Illustratescenariosinrepresentativecommunications
§ Facilitateexecutiveworksessionstonarrowoptions
§ Developresearchplan(sample,methodology,discussionguide)
§ Analyzefindings
§ ClarifyImplications
§ Finalizebrandarchitecture
§ Clarifynewbrandroles,scopesandrelationships
§ Developmigrationplan
*Couldrequireprimaryresearchifnobrand-specificdataexists
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Case:Situation&ScopeofBrandsM&AactivityhascomplicatedthecurrentRegalBeloitbrandportfolio
§ Theacceleratedpaceofacquisitionshasfilledcapabilitygapsandcapitalizedonopportunities,butalsocreatedanoverlycomplexportfoliowithtoomanybrandstoeffectivelymanageonaglobalscale
§ Whilethesheerquantityofbrandsandoverlapintheiroffersarecontributingtoconfusion,simplyeliminatingbrandswillnotbeeasy,asinternalandexternalloyaltiestomanybrandsremainstrong
§ FutureM&AactivitywillcontinueasRegalBeloitcontinuestogrow,soestablishingalong-termbrandportfoliostrategyisparamountnotonlyforthecurrentbrands,butalsoforfutureintegrationefforts
Com.&Ind’lHVACRAirMovingControlsMechanicalInternational
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ProjectObjectives
KeyQuestionstobeansweredinthisproject
StrategicallyorganizeRegalBeloit’sbrandstoachievegreaterclarity,realizeefficiencies/synergies,andbuildstrongerbrandequitiesacrosstheportfolio§ Thestrategicroleofeachbrandinthefutureportfolio(e.g.leader,challenger,revenuegenerator,equitybuilder)
§ Theappropriatescopeofeachbrandinthefutureportfolio(offers,geographies,customertypes)
§ Theoptimalrelationshipsamongtheportfoliobrands(e.g.masterbranded,endorsed,sub-brand,endorsed)
ParentBrand
§ Whatisthe“directional”awarenesslevelofRegalBeloitasthecorporatebrand?
§ Whatistheoptimalpositioningforthecorporatebrand(RegalBeloitorother)?
§ Can/shouldanewbrandnamebedevelopedforthecorporateentity?
BUBrands
§ WhichBUbrandshavethemostequityinthemarkettoday?Whatarethoseequities?
§ ShouldanyBUbrandsbeeliminated.If,sowhichones?ShouldBUbrandchangeprofiles?
§ Forsurvivingbrands,whatisthestrategicroleitserveswithintheportfolio?
BrandArchitecture
§ WhatisoptimalrelationshipbetweensurvivingBUbrandsandthecorporatebrand?
§ Whatistherelativehierarchy/emphasisforbrandsthatarelinkedtogether?
§ Doesthisparent/BUrelationshipvarybyBUbrand,orisitstandard/consistent?
VisualRepresentation
§ Howisthebrandarchitecture“broughttolife”visually(i.e.,highlevelrepresentation)?
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1Assessment
2Hypotheses
3ValidaEon&Refinement
4Strategy&MigraEon
Approach
§ Reviewexistingresearch;synthesizefindingsanddetermineimplications
§ Understandmarketlandscapeandcurrentbrandportfolio“configuration”
§ Identifyhypothesesforbrandportfoliodevelopment
§ ConductiterativeworkingsessionswithRegalBeloitexecutiveteamtoagreeonhypothesestotestthroughresearch
§ Conductresearchwithcustomersandprospectstounderstandprosandconsofdifferentportfolioscenarios
§ Analyzeresearchwithinthecontextofhypotheses
§ Determineoptimalbrandportfoliostrategybasedoncustomerresearchandpre-defineddecisioncriteria
§ Developplantoguidethemigrationoftheportfoliofromitscurrenttofuturestate(sequencingandtiming)
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1Assessment
2Hypotheses
3ValidaEon&Refinement
4Strategy&MigraEon
Deliverables
§ Synthesisofexistingresearch,planningdocuments,&mgt.interviews
§ Insightsfromcurrent-statebrandarchitecture,competition&bestpractices
§ Brandscorecards/assessmentsummaryofstrengths,weaknesses&futureconsiderations
§ Guidingprinciplesforthefuturebrandportfolio
§ Initialhypothesesforfuturebrandroles,basedonassessments
§ Brandportfolioframeworkalternatives
§ Brandusagescenarios/applyingdifferentsetsofbrandstoportfolioframeworks
§ Illustrativecommunicationexamplesofrepresentativebrandrelationships
§ Researchplan(sample,methodology,discussionguide/stimuli)
§ Analysisoffindings
§ Implicationsonstrategyandmigrationplan
§ Finalbrandarchitecture
§ Brandportfolioprofiles
§ Strategicroles
§ Scopes(offers,geos,customers)
§ IdentityrelationshipswithRegalBeloit
§ Expressionapproaches
§ Decisiontool(s)
§ Migrationplan
§ Clarifiedimplicationsofrecommendedchanges
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IllustrativeDeliverablesStep1.AssessmentSynthesisofExistingInformation&Exec.Interviews InsightsfromCurrent-stateBrand
Architecture,Competition&BestPractices
BrandAssessmentScorecards
Brand X Sources Score Comments
Economic Criteria
• A • B • C
…….. … …… ……. … …….
Customer Criteria
• A • B • C
…….. … …… …
Strategic Criteria
• A • B
…….. … …… ……
GuidingPrinciplesfortheFutureBrandPortfolio
Summaries&
Implications
ExistingInformation• Strategicplans• Brandresearch• CustomerSatreports
ExecutiveInterviews• Chairman• CEO• COO
• BuildequityintotheRegal-Beloitbrand
• Maketheportfolioeasytounderstandandnavigateforcustomersandsalesforce
• Movetowardfewer,strongerbrands
• Do:buildbrands/Don’t:addnames
• Express“systemness”
Level1
Level2
Level3
Level4
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IllustrativeDeliverablesStep2.Hypotheses
InitialHypothesesforFutureBrandRoles BrandPortfolioFrameworkAlternatives
BrandUsageScenarios(basedonnarrowedalternatives)
Brand X Score Possible Role
Economic Criteria
Customer Criteria
Strategic Criteria
Illustrativecommunicationexamples
RBC
BrandX BrandY
Regal-BeloitSub-brandX
Structure
ByBU
ByPdctLine
ByCust.Type
SimplificationSlight Significant
RBC
BrandX BrandY
BrandYPlatformBrandY
Regal-Beloit
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IllustrativeDeliverablesStep3.Validation
SamplePlan InterviewGuide/Survey
AnalysisofFindings ImplicationsonStrategy&Migration
C&I HVAC Air Moving
Mechanical
Controls Intl.
Title A 5 5 5 5 5 5
Title B 5 5 5 5 5 5
Title C 10
I. ContextSetting
II. Frameofreferencequestions
II. Reactiontobrandchanges
IV. Ratingdifferentarchitecturalscenarios
V. Perspectivesonapotentialnamechange
VI. Others…
I. Conclusions
II. Brand-specificfindingsandequities
III. Strengths&weaknesses
IV. Hypothesesvalidated/invalidated
V. Others…
I. Narrowedarchitecturalscenarios
II. Futurebrandrolesandscopes
III. Easeandoptimaltimingofbrandchanges
IV. Risks/rewardsofchanges
V. Keysuccessfactorsgoingforward
VI. Others…
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IllustrativeDeliverablesStep4.Strategy&Migration
FinalBrandArchitecture BrandPortfolioProfiles
DecisionTool(s) MigrationPlan
Strategic Role
Scope Relationship to RCB
Expression Approach
Brand 1
Brand 2
Brand 3
Level1
Level2
Level3
Level4
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BrandAssessmentScorecardBrand:X KeyFinding Score Sources
EconomicCriteria(size&growth)
Revenues
Share(inrespectivemarket)
Profitability
CAGR
CustomerCriteria(presence&equity)
Breadthofpresence(geo,customertypes,offers)
Equity/perceptions/customersatisfaction
NPS/Loyalty
StrategicCriteria(futurepotential/otherconsiderations
Futurepotential(extendibility)
Otherstrategicimportance(e.g.helpsresolvechannelconflict)
FuturePotentialRoleinPortfolio
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