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Braddock Braddock Parker Gray Parker Gray Historic Preservation Context Historic Preservation Context Mary Means Braddock Workshop October 20, 2007

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Page 1: Braddock – Parker Gray Historic Preservation Context · Braddock – Parker Gray Historic Preservation Context Dilemma: Parker – Gray historic fabric is small scale, 2-3 story,

Braddock Braddock –– Parker GrayParker GrayHistoric Preservation ContextHistoric Preservation Context

Mary MeansBraddock Workshop

October 20, 2007

Page 2: Braddock – Parker Gray Historic Preservation Context · Braddock – Parker Gray Historic Preservation Context Dilemma: Parker – Gray historic fabric is small scale, 2-3 story,

Braddock Braddock –– Parker GrayParker GrayHistoric Preservation ContextHistoric Preservation Context

Point of View:Alexandria resident since 1980, have watched changes as Metro brought regional connectivityMMA public interest planning firm, national practiceHave worked with similar neighborhoods, redevelopment issues in many other citiesToday, provide context and frame issues

Page 3: Braddock – Parker Gray Historic Preservation Context · Braddock – Parker Gray Historic Preservation Context Dilemma: Parker – Gray historic fabric is small scale, 2-3 story,

Braddock Braddock –– Parker GrayParker GrayHistoric Preservation ContextHistoric Preservation Context

Uptown / Parker Gray is one of what were some 10 historically African American neighborhoods. Diverse building stock reflects industrial roots, working class residents, era of segregation

Page 4: Braddock – Parker Gray Historic Preservation Context · Braddock – Parker Gray Historic Preservation Context Dilemma: Parker – Gray historic fabric is small scale, 2-3 story,

Not just Alexandria. In many cities historically Not just Alexandria. In many cities historically African American neighborhoods are at risk.African American neighborhoods are at risk.

Richmond VA Richmond VA

Jackson MS Jackson MS

Page 5: Braddock – Parker Gray Historic Preservation Context · Braddock – Parker Gray Historic Preservation Context Dilemma: Parker – Gray historic fabric is small scale, 2-3 story,

Perspective on PreservationPerspective on Preservation

Historic preservation is about more than economic valueBut other values – cultural -- are in minds of beholdersHow to arrive at broad understanding of multiple valuesHow to factor non-economic values into the redevelopment equation

Page 6: Braddock – Parker Gray Historic Preservation Context · Braddock – Parker Gray Historic Preservation Context Dilemma: Parker – Gray historic fabric is small scale, 2-3 story,

Braddock Braddock –– Parker GrayParker GrayHistoric Preservation ContextHistoric Preservation Context

Parker Gray locally designated historic district with design review processNomination to NRHP pending

Page 7: Braddock – Parker Gray Historic Preservation Context · Braddock – Parker Gray Historic Preservation Context Dilemma: Parker – Gray historic fabric is small scale, 2-3 story,

Braddock Braddock –– Parker GrayParker GrayHistoric Preservation ContextHistoric Preservation Context

Benefits of NRHP listing?Protection from adverse Federal actionsSome properties qualify for rehab tax creditsPrestige. Validation.

Page 8: Braddock – Parker Gray Historic Preservation Context · Braddock – Parker Gray Historic Preservation Context Dilemma: Parker – Gray historic fabric is small scale, 2-3 story,

Braddock Braddock –– Parker GrayParker GrayHistoric Preservation ContextHistoric Preservation Context

Benefits of NRHP listing? Mixed bag.May not have much real benefit here.Land values too high for most rehab to qualify for tax credits

Page 9: Braddock – Parker Gray Historic Preservation Context · Braddock – Parker Gray Historic Preservation Context Dilemma: Parker – Gray historic fabric is small scale, 2-3 story,

Braddock Braddock –– Parker GrayParker GrayHistoric Preservation ContextHistoric Preservation Context

Dilemma:Parker – Gray historic fabric is small scale, 2-3 story, often detachedLand values have skyrocketedHow to make preservation work in the real world.

Page 10: Braddock – Parker Gray Historic Preservation Context · Braddock – Parker Gray Historic Preservation Context Dilemma: Parker – Gray historic fabric is small scale, 2-3 story,

Braddock Braddock –– Parker GrayParker GrayHistoric Preservation ContextHistoric Preservation Context

Adjacent to now-trendy Old Town as well as Metro station

Page 11: Braddock – Parker Gray Historic Preservation Context · Braddock – Parker Gray Historic Preservation Context Dilemma: Parker – Gray historic fabric is small scale, 2-3 story,

Braddock Braddock –– Parker GrayParker GrayHistoric Preservation ContextHistoric Preservation Context

Mix of longer term residents, newer residents whose reasons for choosing here are diverse

Page 12: Braddock – Parker Gray Historic Preservation Context · Braddock – Parker Gray Historic Preservation Context Dilemma: Parker – Gray historic fabric is small scale, 2-3 story,

Braddock Braddock –– Parker GrayParker GrayHistoric Preservation ContextHistoric Preservation Context

Preservation = more than buildings.Community “third places”

Page 13: Braddock – Parker Gray Historic Preservation Context · Braddock – Parker Gray Historic Preservation Context Dilemma: Parker – Gray historic fabric is small scale, 2-3 story,

Braddock Braddock –– Parker GrayParker GrayHistoric Preservation ContextHistoric Preservation Context

Preservation = more than buildings. Community institutions and cultural history.

Page 14: Braddock – Parker Gray Historic Preservation Context · Braddock – Parker Gray Historic Preservation Context Dilemma: Parker – Gray historic fabric is small scale, 2-3 story,

Helping mute places speak, tell their story.Helping mute places speak, tell their story.

Interpretation – answers unasked questions:

What happened here? Who were they?What meaning should any of it have for us today?

Page 15: Braddock – Parker Gray Historic Preservation Context · Braddock – Parker Gray Historic Preservation Context Dilemma: Parker – Gray historic fabric is small scale, 2-3 story,

Helping mute places speak, tell their story.Helping mute places speak, tell their story.

Page 16: Braddock – Parker Gray Historic Preservation Context · Braddock – Parker Gray Historic Preservation Context Dilemma: Parker – Gray historic fabric is small scale, 2-3 story,

Helping mute places speak, tell their story.Helping mute places speak, tell their story.

Page 17: Braddock – Parker Gray Historic Preservation Context · Braddock – Parker Gray Historic Preservation Context Dilemma: Parker – Gray historic fabric is small scale, 2-3 story,

As you walk around this afternoon, think about As you walk around this afternoon, think about how the view should change or stay the same.how the view should change or stay the same.

Page 18: Braddock – Parker Gray Historic Preservation Context · Braddock – Parker Gray Historic Preservation Context Dilemma: Parker – Gray historic fabric is small scale, 2-3 story,

Braddock Braddock –– Parker GrayParker GrayHistoric Preservation QuestionsHistoric Preservation Questions

What MUST not be lost?What SHOULD not be lost?Whose history gets included?Whose story gets told?How can higher redevelopment values be captured for historic preservation benefit?

Page 19: Braddock – Parker Gray Historic Preservation Context · Braddock – Parker Gray Historic Preservation Context Dilemma: Parker – Gray historic fabric is small scale, 2-3 story,

Think about who should be living in the Think about who should be living in the neighborhood in 20 years.neighborhood in 20 years.

“The award citation [for North Beach in San Francisco, named one of America’s Top Ten Neighborhoods] praised the area’s mom-and-pop stores and nightclubs, and the tolerance and tradition of both its developed and social environments.”

San Francisco Chronicle article.

Should this be said about Braddock / Parker Gray in 20 years?

Page 20: Braddock – Parker Gray Historic Preservation Context · Braddock – Parker Gray Historic Preservation Context Dilemma: Parker – Gray historic fabric is small scale, 2-3 story,

Braddock Braddock –– Parker GrayParker GrayHistoric Preservation ContextHistoric Preservation Context

Mary MeansBraddock Workshop

October 20, 2007