br. what arelife chances?. life chances “likelihood that individuals have of sharing in the...
TRANSCRIPT
BR. What areLife Chances?
Life Chances
• “Likelihood that individuals have of sharing in the benefits and opportunities of society.”
• Health• Length of life• Housing• Education ( this varies by social class )
Life Expectancy
• “Average number of years a person born in a particular year can expect to live.”
• The big differences in life expectancy are particularly dramatic in the case of infants.
• Children born in poverty are 60% more likely to die in the first year of life than are children not born in poverty
Shorter life expectancy
• Inadequate nutrition: poor people have less money to spend on food and often are less informed about good nutrition.
• Medical insurance: it’s too expensive, less likely to have regular physical checkups
• Prescriptions are expensive• Postpone medical treatment / environment
Patterns of Behavior
• Divorce rates are higher• More likely to be arrested, convicted and sent
to prison ( more crime in poor areas, that police are more likely to pursue )
• More likely to become a victim of crime• Less likely to attend a four year university
Environment
• Working poor have jobs with health and safety risks.
• Housing is inadequate• Education is not properly funded due to low
tax revenue• Education is a serious factor because of their
negative effect on future opportunities