bounds-checking entire program without recompiling
TRANSCRIPT
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Bounds-Checking Entire Programs without Recompiling
Nicholas NethercoteComputer Laboratory
University of CambridgeUnited Kingdom
Jeremy FitzhardingeSan FranciscoUnited States
ABSTRACT
Categories and Subject Descriptors
General Terms
Keywords
1. INTRODUCTION
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2. THEORY
2.1 Overview
2.2 Metadata
2.3 Checking Accesses
2.4 Allocating and Freeing Segments
2.4.1 Heap Segments
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2.4.2 Static Segments
2.4.3 Stack Segments
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2.5 Operations
2.5.1 Copying Values
2.5.2 New Static Values
2.5.3 New Dynamic Values
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2.5.4 Subtraction
2.5.5 Propagation of Unknown
2.5.6 Other Operations
2.6 Comments
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3. PRACTICE
3.1 Implementation Framework
3.2 Metadata Representation
3.3 Segment Management
3.3.1 Storing Segments
3.3.2 Freeing Segments
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3.4 Static Segments
3.5 Stack Segments
3.6 Range Tests
3.7 Pointer Differences
3.8 System Calls
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3.9 Custom Allocators
3.10 Leniency
3.11 Examples
3.12 Performance
4. SHORTCOMINGS
4.1 Optimal Case
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4.2 Implementation
4.3 No Debugging Information
4.4 No Symbols
4.5 Avoiding Shortcomings
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5. RELATED WORK
5.1 Redzones
5.2 Fat Pointers
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5.3 Static Checking
5.4 Runtime Type Checking
6. FUTURE WORK AND CONCLUSION
7. ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
8. REFERENCES
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