bose-einstein condensate - physics &...

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Friday Feature TM , M. Gold physics 492, Spring 2017 1 The Nobel Prize in Physics 2001 was awarded jointly to Eric A. Cornell, Wolfgang Ketterle and Carl E. Wieman "for the achievement of Bose- Einstein condensation in dilute gases of alkali atoms, and for early fundamental studies of the properties of the condensates". Bose-Einstein Condensate March 23 2017

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Page 1: Bose-Einstein Condensate - Physics & Astronomypanda3.phys.unm.edu/nmcpp/gold/phys492/bose-condensate.pdfCarl E. Wieman "for the achievement of Bose-Einstein condensation in dilute

Friday FeatureTM, M. Gold physics 492, Spring 20171

The Nobel Prize in Physics 2001 was awarded jointly to Eric A. Cornell, Wolfgang Ketterle and Carl E. Wieman "for the achievement of Bose-Einstein condensation in dilute gases of alkali

atoms, and for early fundamental studies of the properties of the condensates".

Bose-Einstein CondensateMarch 23 2017

Page 2: Bose-Einstein Condensate - Physics & Astronomypanda3.phys.unm.edu/nmcpp/gold/phys492/bose-condensate.pdfCarl E. Wieman "for the achievement of Bose-Einstein condensation in dilute

Friday FeatureTM, M. Gold physics 492, Spring 20172

Page 3: Bose-Einstein Condensate - Physics & Astronomypanda3.phys.unm.edu/nmcpp/gold/phys492/bose-condensate.pdfCarl E. Wieman "for the achievement of Bose-Einstein condensation in dilute

Friday FeatureTM, M. Gold physics 492, Spring 20173

Page 4: Bose-Einstein Condensate - Physics & Astronomypanda3.phys.unm.edu/nmcpp/gold/phys492/bose-condensate.pdfCarl E. Wieman "for the achievement of Bose-Einstein condensation in dilute

Friday FeatureTM, M. Gold physics 492, Spring 20174

Page 5: Bose-Einstein Condensate - Physics & Astronomypanda3.phys.unm.edu/nmcpp/gold/phys492/bose-condensate.pdfCarl E. Wieman "for the achievement of Bose-Einstein condensation in dilute

Friday FeatureTM, M. Gold physics 492, Spring 20175

Page 6: Bose-Einstein Condensate - Physics & Astronomypanda3.phys.unm.edu/nmcpp/gold/phys492/bose-condensate.pdfCarl E. Wieman "for the achievement of Bose-Einstein condensation in dilute

Friday FeatureTM, M. Gold physics 492, Spring 20176

Page 7: Bose-Einstein Condensate - Physics & Astronomypanda3.phys.unm.edu/nmcpp/gold/phys492/bose-condensate.pdfCarl E. Wieman "for the achievement of Bose-Einstein condensation in dilute

Friday FeatureTM, M. Gold physics 492, Spring 20177

Page 8: Bose-Einstein Condensate - Physics & Astronomypanda3.phys.unm.edu/nmcpp/gold/phys492/bose-condensate.pdfCarl E. Wieman "for the achievement of Bose-Einstein condensation in dilute

Friday FeatureTM, M. Gold physics 492, Spring 20178

Page 9: Bose-Einstein Condensate - Physics & Astronomypanda3.phys.unm.edu/nmcpp/gold/phys492/bose-condensate.pdfCarl E. Wieman "for the achievement of Bose-Einstein condensation in dilute

Friday FeatureTM, M. Gold physics 492, Spring 20179

Atom is Boson if nucleons + electrons is even 87Rb(Z=37) is a Boson

http://www-physics.mps.ohio-state.edu/~perry/p5501_sp16/articles/ketterle-lecture.pdf

Page 10: Bose-Einstein Condensate - Physics & Astronomypanda3.phys.unm.edu/nmcpp/gold/phys492/bose-condensate.pdfCarl E. Wieman "for the achievement of Bose-Einstein condensation in dilute

Friday FeatureTM, M. Gold physics 492, Spring 201710

37 Rb rubidium : [Kr] 5s1

mF=1,0,-1

I=3/2

one optically active electron

Page 11: Bose-Einstein Condensate - Physics & Astronomypanda3.phys.unm.edu/nmcpp/gold/phys492/bose-condensate.pdfCarl E. Wieman "for the achievement of Bose-Einstein condensation in dilute

Friday FeatureTM, M. Gold physics 492, Spring 201711

Page 12: Bose-Einstein Condensate - Physics & Astronomypanda3.phys.unm.edu/nmcpp/gold/phys492/bose-condensate.pdfCarl E. Wieman "for the achievement of Bose-Einstein condensation in dilute

Friday FeatureTM, M. Gold physics 492, Spring 201712

Page 13: Bose-Einstein Condensate - Physics & Astronomypanda3.phys.unm.edu/nmcpp/gold/phys492/bose-condensate.pdfCarl E. Wieman "for the achievement of Bose-Einstein condensation in dilute

Friday FeatureTM, M. Gold physics 492, Spring 201713