body systems ii science jeopardy. circulation respiration fighting disease nervous system grab bag...
TRANSCRIPT
Body Systems II
Science Jeopardy
•Circulation
•Respiration
•Fighting Disease
•Nervous System
•Grab Bag
Today’s CategoriesToday’s Categories
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Jeopardy
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Circulation Respiration Fighting Disease
Nervous System
Grab
Bag
Body Systems II
The organ responsible for pumping blood through the
body.
Circulation for 100Circulation for 100
What is the heart?
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The chamber of the heart that receives oxygen poor blood
from the body.
Circulation for 200Circulation for 200
What is the right atrium?
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The artery through which oxygen poor blood travels from
the left ventricle to the lungs
Circulation for 300Circulation for 300
What is the pulmonary artery?
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The “wall” that separates the left chambers of the heart from
the right chambers.
Circulation for 400 Circulation for 400
What is the septum?
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Oxygen rich blood leaves the left ventricle through this
vessel.
Circulation for 500Circulation for 500
What is the aorta?
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This large dome shaped muscle attached to the lower ribs causes
your chest to expand during breathing.
Respiration for 100Respiration for 100
What is the diaphragm?
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These passages direct air from the trachea into the lungs.
Respiration for 200Respiration for 200
What are bronchi?
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The process in which oxygen and glucose undergo a series of complex reactions inside cells to
release energy.
Respiration for 300Respiration for 300
What is respiration?
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There are approximately 300,000,000 of these tissues in your lungs that have a combined surface area of about 70
square meters. This tissue is responsible for the gas exchange .
Respiration for 400Respiration for 400
What are alveoli?
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These waste products are eliminated through
your lungs.
Respiration for 500Respiration for 500
What are carbon dioxide and water?
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This is the general term for viruses and microorganisms like bacteria, fungi and protists that invade your
body and cause disease.
Fighting Disease for 100Fighting Disease for 100
What are pathogens?
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This type of disease can pass from one person to another.
Fighting Disease for 200Fighting Disease for 200
What is an infectious disease?
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A lymphocyte that identifies pathogens and distinguishes one pathogen from another.
Fighting Disease for 300Fighting Disease for 300
What is a T cell?
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When antibodies from another organism fight the pathogens in
your body this type of immunity occurs.
Fighting Disease for 400Fighting Disease for 400
What is passive immunity?
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These white blood cells react to each kind of pathogen with a
defense targeted specifically at that pathogen.
Fighting Disease for 500Fighting Disease for 500
What is a lymphocyte?
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The thick column of nerve tissue that is enclosed and protected by the vertebrae and links the brain to most of the nerves
in the peripheral nervous system.
Nervous System for 100Nervous System for 100
What is the spinal cord?
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The cells that carry messages through the nervous system.
Nervous System for 200Nervous System for 200
What are neurons?
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This part of the brain that is responsible for solving complex mental processes such as learning, remembering and
making judgments.
Nervous System for 300Nervous System for 300
What is the cerebrum?
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The tiny space between an axon and the next structure.
Nervous System for 400Nervous System for 400
What is a synapse?
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These threadlike extensions of neurons carry nerve impulses
toward the cell body.
Nervous System for 500Nervous System for 500
What are dendrites?
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These are substances found in our environment and known to
cause cancer.
Grab Bag for 100Grab Bag for 100
What are carcinogens?
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This part of the brain coordinates the actions of your muscles and helps you keep your balance.
Grab Bag for 200Grab Bag for 200
What is cerebellum?
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The part of the central nervous system that controls the body’s
involuntary actions.
Grab Bag for 300Grab Bag for 300
What is the brainstem?
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The tiny part of the brain that links the nervous system and
the endocrine system.
Grab Bag for 400Grab Bag for 400
What is the hypothalamus?
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In the 1860’s, this French scientist created a heating process to kill microorganisms in food. This
process is still used today.
Grab Bag for 500Grab Bag for 500
Who was Louis Pasteur?
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