bobby allcorn · pyramid energy flow ... unlike energy, nutrients are continuously recycled ....

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Ecological Concepts Bobby Allcorn

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Page 1: Bobby Allcorn · Pyramid Energy Flow ... Unlike Energy, nutrients are continuously recycled . Nutrient Cycling Nitrogen Cycle . Nutrient Cycling Hydrologic Cycle . Nutrient Cycling

Ecological Concepts Bobby Allcorn

Page 2: Bobby Allcorn · Pyramid Energy Flow ... Unlike Energy, nutrients are continuously recycled . Nutrient Cycling Nitrogen Cycle . Nutrient Cycling Hydrologic Cycle . Nutrient Cycling

Ecology

The study of the relationships/interactions of organisms with their

environments and each other.

Page 3: Bobby Allcorn · Pyramid Energy Flow ... Unlike Energy, nutrients are continuously recycled . Nutrient Cycling Nitrogen Cycle . Nutrient Cycling Hydrologic Cycle . Nutrient Cycling

Biotic Organization

Page 4: Bobby Allcorn · Pyramid Energy Flow ... Unlike Energy, nutrients are continuously recycled . Nutrient Cycling Nitrogen Cycle . Nutrient Cycling Hydrologic Cycle . Nutrient Cycling

Ecosystem Characteristics

Climate

Page 5: Bobby Allcorn · Pyramid Energy Flow ... Unlike Energy, nutrients are continuously recycled . Nutrient Cycling Nitrogen Cycle . Nutrient Cycling Hydrologic Cycle . Nutrient Cycling

Ecosystem Characteristics

Trophic Levels

Food Chains/Webs

Pyramid

Energy Flow

Sun

Page 6: Bobby Allcorn · Pyramid Energy Flow ... Unlike Energy, nutrients are continuously recycled . Nutrient Cycling Nitrogen Cycle . Nutrient Cycling Hydrologic Cycle . Nutrient Cycling

Nutrient Cycling

Unlike Energy, nutrients are continuously recycled

Page 7: Bobby Allcorn · Pyramid Energy Flow ... Unlike Energy, nutrients are continuously recycled . Nutrient Cycling Nitrogen Cycle . Nutrient Cycling Hydrologic Cycle . Nutrient Cycling

Nutrient Cycling

Nitrogen Cycle

Page 8: Bobby Allcorn · Pyramid Energy Flow ... Unlike Energy, nutrients are continuously recycled . Nutrient Cycling Nitrogen Cycle . Nutrient Cycling Hydrologic Cycle . Nutrient Cycling

Nutrient Cycling

Hydrologic Cycle

Page 9: Bobby Allcorn · Pyramid Energy Flow ... Unlike Energy, nutrients are continuously recycled . Nutrient Cycling Nitrogen Cycle . Nutrient Cycling Hydrologic Cycle . Nutrient Cycling

Nutrient Cycling

Carbon cycle

Page 10: Bobby Allcorn · Pyramid Energy Flow ... Unlike Energy, nutrients are continuously recycled . Nutrient Cycling Nitrogen Cycle . Nutrient Cycling Hydrologic Cycle . Nutrient Cycling

Ecological Relationships

Habitat Vs. Niche

Where Vs. How

Page 11: Bobby Allcorn · Pyramid Energy Flow ... Unlike Energy, nutrients are continuously recycled . Nutrient Cycling Nitrogen Cycle . Nutrient Cycling Hydrologic Cycle . Nutrient Cycling

Ecological Relationships

Species Interactions

Neutralism

Competition

Amensalism

Predation

Commensalism

Protocooperation

Mutualism

Page 12: Bobby Allcorn · Pyramid Energy Flow ... Unlike Energy, nutrients are continuously recycled . Nutrient Cycling Nitrogen Cycle . Nutrient Cycling Hydrologic Cycle . Nutrient Cycling

Ecological Relationships

Cascade Effects and Keystone Species

Page 13: Bobby Allcorn · Pyramid Energy Flow ... Unlike Energy, nutrients are continuously recycled . Nutrient Cycling Nitrogen Cycle . Nutrient Cycling Hydrologic Cycle . Nutrient Cycling

Ecological Relationships

Demography

Natality

Mortality

Immigration

Emigration

Carrying Capacity (K)

Page 14: Bobby Allcorn · Pyramid Energy Flow ... Unlike Energy, nutrients are continuously recycled . Nutrient Cycling Nitrogen Cycle . Nutrient Cycling Hydrologic Cycle . Nutrient Cycling

Ecological Relationships

Population Growth Models

Page 15: Bobby Allcorn · Pyramid Energy Flow ... Unlike Energy, nutrients are continuously recycled . Nutrient Cycling Nitrogen Cycle . Nutrient Cycling Hydrologic Cycle . Nutrient Cycling

Ecological Succession

Primary Succession

Secondary Succession

Page 16: Bobby Allcorn · Pyramid Energy Flow ... Unlike Energy, nutrients are continuously recycled . Nutrient Cycling Nitrogen Cycle . Nutrient Cycling Hydrologic Cycle . Nutrient Cycling

Species Diversity

Number of Species Found in a given area

Diversity Increases as you approach the equator

Monocultures are not normally stable

Page 17: Bobby Allcorn · Pyramid Energy Flow ... Unlike Energy, nutrients are continuously recycled . Nutrient Cycling Nitrogen Cycle . Nutrient Cycling Hydrologic Cycle . Nutrient Cycling

Fragmentation

Edge Effect

Page 18: Bobby Allcorn · Pyramid Energy Flow ... Unlike Energy, nutrients are continuously recycled . Nutrient Cycling Nitrogen Cycle . Nutrient Cycling Hydrologic Cycle . Nutrient Cycling

Endangered Species

Threatened

Endangered

Why Care

Aesthetics

Practical

Ethical

Endangered Species Act (1973)