#354 (413) 8-15 marti 2016 weli saxalxo moZraoba „samegrelos“ organo 30 TeTri

E-mail: r.jalagania@mail.ru

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Tavels mocemuli aqvs avTandilisa da tarielis

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E-mail: roland.jalagania@mail.ru

j. zarandia:

uxucesTa kavSiri,,sxunu”

kategoriuladmoiTxovs!

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gia krialaSvili

2016 wlis 7 Tebervali. kievi,sirkas quCaze Catarebuli

specoperaciis Semdeg

diax, nacionalebi saqarTvelos gaukuRmarTebis gzaze SeyenebiserTaderT berketad sworedac rom liberast “respublikelebs”moiazreben da yovel saZaglobaze wavlen maTTvis politikuriarsebobis gasagrZeleblad. swored amisTvis sWirdebaT maTadamianis saxedakarguli berZeniSvileb, zurabiSvilebi, xidaSelebi,korZaiebi, sxvani da sxvani...

ilori2 8-15 marti 2016 weli

gazeT “jorjian Taim-sis” 2008 wlis 17aprilis nomerSi dastam-buli iyo statia saTau-riT “vin da ratom “CauS-va” levan berZeniSvilma“suk”-is izolatorSi”.ufro sworad es iyo“suk”-is gansaidumloebu-li dokumentebisqseroaslebi, ris sa-fuZvelzec gazeT“saqarTvelo da

msoflioSi” (2010 w. 17-23 marti) daibeWda Cemiwerili saTauriT “ro-gor iqca spilo kurdR-lad” da sanam winamde-bare werilis SeqmnisdRevandel mizezebzevisaubreb, Txrobasswored im, 2 wlis winan-deli statiidan amonar-idiT daviwyeb: “rogorccnobilia, aSS-is respub-likuri partiis simbolospiloa. rac SeexebaTqarTvel respublikelebs,maTi simbolikiT ara-sodes davinteresebul-var, magram, savaraudod,da, gnebavT, logikuradacmaTi, rogorcsaqarTveloSi aSS-iswamyvani partiis fil-ialis, simbolo spiloTu ara, spliyvi, anupatara spiluka undaiyos”.

rogorc im dokumente-bidan irkveva, sinanulSiCavardnil levanberZeniSvilisTvis Txov-na SeusrulebiaT dasakanSi sawerimowyobiloba miurTmevi-aT. hoda, mas Semdeg kala-mi ver gaagdebines xeli-dan _ 1984 wlis 6 ianvarsdaiwyo da wavida aRi-areba-monanieba-CaSvebiskaskadebi.

maS ase, pikanturiamonaridebi levanberZeniSvilis aRiarebiTiCvenebidan:

“TviTnabeWdi (e. w.samizdati. _ d.m.) Jurnali“samreklo”, metis o l i d u r o b i s T v i sgamocxadda ararsebulipartiis (esec Tqveni uZve-lesi partia. _ d.m.) organ-od, xolo “partias”(stili aqac da yvelgandaculia. _ d.m.) moeZebnapompezuri da pretenzi-uli saxeli: “saqarTve-los respublikuri par-tia”.

da iqve _ “Cveniususurobis kidev ufroSesaniRbad Jurnalispirvelsave nomers daer-To “respublikuri par-tiis” (ararsebulis. _d.m.) wesdeba, romelic CemiredaqciiT momzadda”.

da kidev _ “gadawyda,rom statiebi mogvemzade-bia me, v. ZabiraZesa da v.Sonias, rac Seexeba Jur-nalis gavrcelebas, Cemi

winadadebiT, es “saqme”daevala Cems umcros Zmas,daviT valerianis ZeberZeniSvils”.

ra hqvia amas, Tu araelementalurad “CaSve-ba”?

amis Semdeg, rogorcCans, levan berZeniSvilimagrad “SaSinebula” da“sixaruliT miviRe afx-azeTis universitetismowveva. swored aq, sox-umSi Cveni (Cemi da CemimeuRlis) cxovrebispirvelsave dReebSi movi-da gamofxizleba da arvmalav, rom afxazeTSiwasvla iyo faqtiurigaqceva aralegalurisaqmianobisgan namdvilida saWiro saqmianobisken.me faqtobrivad gavwyvitekavSiri “samreklosTan”da “respublikur parti-asTan”, “samreklos” meorenomeri Cemi monawileobisgareSe gamovida”.

ha, rogoria? magramjer sada xarT... dRes,visac ar ezareba,saakaSvilis simxdalezelaparakobs maT Soris,levan berZeniSvilic,romelic, ai, ras wers:“Cemi daSinebuli da kur-dRladqceuli pirovnebaSvebas poulobda mx-olod muSaobaSi”.

ai, ase iqca spilo kur-dRlad...

da bolos, “dedas lev-anas” disidentobisapogea, gnebavT, kvintesen-cia _ “Cven (anu Zmebi. _d.m.) davubrundiT Cvenssazogadoebas, Cvengvaxarebs Cveni diadiqveynis warmatebebi dagansakuTrebiT yvelaferikargi, rac Cvens respub-likaSi keTdeba bolowlebSi. minda didi mad-loba vuTxra “suk”-isT a n a m S r o m l e b s ,gansakuTrebiT ki samZe-bro ganyofilebis gamges,polkovnik a. mirianaSvil-sa da gamomZiebels, kapi-tan g. cincaZes, romleb-mac mamaSviluri da mego-bruli (avoeee!!! _ d.m.),humanuri damokide-bulebiT saSualeba mom-ces, amexsna CemisulisTvis es mZime tvir-Ti (“saRol leojan”, kar-gi xar! _ d.m.) da meRi-arebina Cemi danaSauli.velodebi damsaxurebulsasjels da imedi maqvs,rom sasjelis moxdisSemdeg raimeTi maincgamovadgebi Cems ers, Cemsqveyanas, Cvens sabWoTaxalxsa da mis idealebs.rogorc iqna, Cemi sindisisufTaa”...

uuuh, finali ravaria?Tumca ara, am sadRegrZe-los naRdad mouxdebodaZmebis orxmaSi namReri_ “soiuz neruSimi, re-spublik svobodnix”...

seriozulad ki, es kacidRevandeli respub-likuri partiis sapatio,anu samudamo Tavmjdo-marea da nato-

evrokavSiris trubaduriupirvelesi...

axla _ respebisdRevandelobasa daSedarebiT axlo war-sulze:

daTa TuTaSxiasi ariyos, “jinjolias

gazrdilebi mamaze ukeTe-sebi viTom ratomgamovleno” da marTlac,respublikelebis dRevan-deli Tavmjdomare, “didilevanas gazrdili” daviTusufaSvili, sanam respub-likur partiaSi liber-aluri mwvervalebiskenmimaval aRmarTebs Seuyve-boda, 1989 wlis 13 aprils(!!!) ssrk komunisturi par-tiis rigebSi gawevrianeb-ula. marTalia, es is droiyo, rodesac mTelisaqarTvelo komunistebsded-mamis suls utri-alebda da ufro metic,TbilisSi jer kidev e. w.komendatis saaTi mo-qmedebda da quCebSictankebi idga, magrammainc...

es ise, cnobisaTvis daimis warmosadgenad, Tura “naTeli fiqrebi”utrialebda daviT usu-fas TavSi sul raRacociode wlis winaT, rocasasoebiT eloda leninisprofiliani wiTeli man-datis gulSi Caxutebas...

Tumca, SeveSvaT mis si-Wabukisdroindel kari-eristul vnebebs da vnax-oT, ager sul axlaxanTu ra wamoacdenina saku-Tarma Sinaganma xmamdaTunas erT-erTi tele-viziiT (e.w. meore arxiT)gamosvlisas da mixvdeb-iT, Tu ris gamo eZaxianrespublikelebs CvenSiliberastebs:

“rodis gveqnebasaarCevno warmateba? mevTvli, rom respublikuripartia, romelic arisliberaluri mimar-Tulebis partia, Cvengvaqvs Zalian bevri iseTiSexeduleba da iseTiidea, romelic, SesaZloa,Cveni TanamoqalaqeebiserT nawilSi ver arisiseTi popularuli. maga-liTad, Cven Cven Svilebsar veubnebiT, rom Tqven,Cemo Svilo, Sen daibadeda gagaCineT imisTvis, romsamSoblos gmiruladunda Seewiro. me amas arveubnebi Svilebs. me veub-nebi, rom, Svilo, TqvendaibadeT da SeiqeniT dagaCndiT am qveyanaze, romiyoT Tavisufalni da bed-nierni da yvela sakiTxzegaakeToT TavisufaliarCevani da iyoT bed-nierni. da Tu Tqveni arCe-vani iqneba, gind samSob-los SeewirebiT, gindTqvens profesias, rasacginda. bevr Cvens Tanamo-qalaqes ar esmis es damsayvedurobs, rom ar xarpatriotio”...

aba, ra komentari undarespublikuri partiisTavmjdomaris am “aRi-arebiT Cvenebas” imis gar-da, rom respebis mierdeklarirebuli liber-aluri demokratiisamosavali wertili, maTiideologia “Cems Semdeg,qva qvazec nu darCeni-las” filosofia yofila.Cvens winaprebsac msgavsifilosofiiT rom ezar-daT Svilebi, maSin marT-lac qva qvaze aRar ide-boda saqarTveloSi.

Tumca ara, kidev erTiramis Tqma SeiZleba: ety-oba, daijeres biZina

ivaniSvilis naTqvami, romrespublikelebis er-TaderTi nakli is aris,rom xalxisTvis gasagebenaze ver laparakobenda, aha, pirdapiri teqstiTgveubnebian, rasacfiqroben. es rom asea,gavixsenoT isev respebissapatio Tavmjdomarelevan berZeniSvili davnaxoT, manac rogor gaiT-valiswina biZinasSegonebani da rogori“aRiarebiTi Cvenebebi”daaxvava, rogor aWikWikdaxalxisTvis gasageb enaze.oRondac adrindeliviTara, rogorc “suk”-is izo-latorSi, aramed amjerad“maestros” komfortulstudiaSi, Tamar Ciqovanissaavtoro gadacemaSi,sadac aqa-iq “mimobneulmargalitebs”, ra Tqmaunda, citirebis saxiTgagacnobT:

“...politikuri kul-turis TvalsazrisiT,politikuri partiebibevrad win arian, vidresazogadoeba”;

“...sazogadoebis preten-ziebi _ ratom ar amxobsaSS nacebis xelisufle-bas, politukulturobaa”,magram mTavari, anu “saiTuberavda” yvelaze mZime-woniani (pirdapiric dagadataniTi mniSvnelo-biTac) respublikeli,gadacemis boloskengamoCnda, da amitom mecqvemoT mogaxsenebT. man-amde ki...

“Cven xom saerTodaraferi gagvikeTebia, ma-patios msofliom, magramCven, qarTvelebma, CvenTvisvakeTeT, rac vakeTeT.msofliosTvis stalinismeti araferi migvicia daimanac genocidebis, eT-nocidebis da ubedurobe-bis meti, ra aCuqamsoflios? Cven satra-baxo rac gvqonda, lit-eratura, poezia,msofliom nu, ar waiRo,gaiara msoflios matare-belma Cvens miRma. Cvenxom erTaderTi naciavarT, romelsac eti-mologiuri leqsikoni ardauweria”;

sakuTar xalxze,qveyanaze aseTi agdebiT,dacinviT, cudad Se-faruli siZulviliTsaubari gagonila?!

e t i m o l o g i i sleqsikoni Tu jer argvaqvs (rogorc Cans, esaris levanas azriT amaTu im eris progresulo-bis mTavari maCvenebeli),samagierod SoTa, tato,ilia, akaki, vaJa, nikala,galaktioni, Wabua gvyavs,romelTa msgavsi eti-mologiuri leqsikonebismqone erebis absoluturumravlesobas verc kidaesizmreba. xolo es ge-niosebi Tu “nu ar waiRo”msofliom, eg immsoflios problemaa daara saqarTvelosi,radganac magiT araferiakldeba am titanebis Se-moqmedebas!

magram, es rom gaigo,unda gtkiodes, romgtkiodes, unda giyvardesda, rom giyvardes,“gulqarTli” unda iyo daara liberasti respublike-

li... romelic ara Tu “be-Webze vardeba”, ufro daufro umatebs “abarotebs”da bolos Seuracxyofasacgvayenebs mTel saqarTve-los:

“saqarTveloSi moda-Sia _ modi, Se ureitingov!respublikur partiasuzomaven reitings, rocais ar apirebs arCevnebSicalke gasvlas (rocadaapira da gavida, xomras ambob, “kramitebslawaluwi autexa”, _ d.m.).reitigis gazomvas raazri aqvs, vici _ ar hyavTbevri momxre. venacvaleim adamians, visac hgonia,rom didi sikeTea, respub-likur partias ara aqvsmaRali reitingi. me mi-maCnia, rom respublikuripartiis dabali reitingiaris amave dros saqarTve-los dabali reitingi. esaseTi partiaa. roca amasmaRali reitingi eqneba,Cems qveyanasac maRalireitingi eqneba da aRariqneba 103-e adgilze”.

ai, Tavxedobac aseTiunda, anu, ai, “saiT uber-avda” zemoT Cveni levana:Cven, qarTveli sazoga-doeba sanam ar av-maRldebiT respub-likelebis donemde,viqnebiT maCanCalebimsoflioSi demokratiu-lobis kuTxiT! Tu esmarTla asea, maSin Tanax-ma var, marad maCanCalebiviyoT! Tqven, Cemo mk-iTxvelo?

daviT mxeiZe

“iloris” komentari:faqtia, rom saakaSvilissisxliani reJimisSecvlisas, amerikelebmadaaZales biZinaivaniSvils “respub-likelebis” koaliciaSiSeyvana da es misi ideaar iyo. albaT, es iyoultimatumi _ Tu ar iqne-bodnen koaliciaSi “re-s p u b l i k e l e b i ” ,ivaniSvils saparlamentoarCevnebze gamarjvebisSansi ar eqneboda. amri-gad, utyuaria is ambavi,rom rom “respub-likelebi” troas cxeniv-iT Semoyvnen ivaniSvilspolitikaSi da ucxoelipatronebis dakveTiT moe-qcen xelisuflebis sa-TaveSi. maTi sunTqvissimyrale ki did usi-amovnebebs gviqadis, Tuavadsaxsenebel “nacTa”msgavsad, isini samudamodar moviSoreT Tavidan.eWvi ar unda SegveparosimaSi, rom iseTi aSkaradaraqarTuli Zalebi, ro-gorebic iyvnen daSnakurisuliskveTebis mqone“nacebi” da aseve “modaS-nako respebi”,amerikelebisagan didiTanxis miRebissanacvlod ecdebiansaqarTvelos gapi-darastebas. da isic icianra, rom qarTveli xalximaT arasodes dauWersmxars, yovelnairad ecde-bian arCevnebis gayalbe-bas. vidre premieriRaribaSvili iyo, respebikrintis daZvras ver be-davdnen, magram rogorcki RaribaSvilis adgili“politikurma mCvarma”giorgi kvirikaSvilmadaikava, respma ped-

erastebma gvelebiviTwamoasaqsaqes Tavebi, gaay-albes arCevnebi sagare-joSi da axla yvelazemet adgils iTxoven mo-mavli koaliaciissaparlamento saarCevnosiaSi!

meti Tavxedoba dautifroba warmoud-genelia. aSkarad arakacmaZmebma berZeniSvilebmawamis umal daiviwyes, romparlamentSi isiniivaniSvilma gaaTria,Torem naklebsarwmunoa,rom amomrCevelTa xmebis3 procenti mieRoT. amit-om, “qarTulma ocnebam”Tu xidaSeli daznebacemul respTa bandakvlav miiwvia koaliciaSi,gamoricxuli araa, rommaT aramc Tu umravle-sobis mopoveba, aramed min-imaluri zRvarisgadalaxva moaxerxon damZime marcxi iwvnion, racu p i r v e l e s a dsaqarTvelosaTvis iqnebadamRupveli! Tu xelisu-flebis saTaveSi kvlavis respublikelebi darCe-bian, romelTac Zalau-flebis xiblmoZale-bulebma gaayalbes sagare-joSi arCevnebis Sedegebi,es imas niSnavs, rom iseve,rogorc saakiancisa damisi nacbandis uRelqveS,qveyana icxovrebssiyalbeSi, rac sabolooddaasamarebs saqarTvelossaxelmwifoebriobisideas!

amitom, sabolood undagamovucxadoT respub-likelebs undobloba daim politikur sanagvezeunda movisroloT, sadac2012 wels nacxrovasmivuCineT adgili!

rac SeexebaivaniSvils, mas kideverTxel unda davuWiroTmxari, radgan arc respub-likelebi da arc margve-laSvili misi SerCeuliar gaxlavT da isiniamerikelebma moaxviesTavs, raTa nacebis mierstartmicemuli qveynisgapidarastebis procesiar Senelebuliyo.swored respublikelebisdidi imedi aqvTevroamerikelebs, romdaakanoneben erTsqe-sianTa qorwinebas, racsaqarTvelos mier isto-riul tradiciebze xelisaRebis mkafio dasturiiqneba.

diax, nacionalebisaqarTvelos gaukuRmar-Tebis gzaze Seyenebis er-TaderT berketadsworedac rom liberast“ r e s p u b l i k e l e b s ”moiazreben da yovelsaZaglobaze wavlenmaTTvis politikuri ar-sebobis gasagrZeleblad.swored amisTvis sWirde-baT maT adamianiss a x e d a k a r g u l iberZeniSvileb, zura-biSvilebi, xidaSelebi, ko-rZaiebi, sxvani da sxvani...

rogorc xedavT, daSnaknacTa monobis uRlisaganTavdaxsnili saqarTvelokvlav yofna-aryofnisarCevis zRvarze imyofeba.amitom, frTxilad undaviyoT, Cveno ZvirfasoqarTvelebo _ Zmebo dadebo!

cbmbeb!obtvlbs!sftqvcmjlfm{f///

ilori 38-15 marti 2016 weli

prenesansi saqarTveloSi _ SoTa rusTaveli(gagrZeleba wina nomridan)

kapanelis tipologia, dRevandelimecnieruli TvalsazrisiT, savsebiTmisaRebia: adamiani mTlianobaa Tavisifizikur-fsiqikuri wyobiT. arsebo-bisaTvis brZolis procesSi ammTlianobis sami mTavari sawyisia;grZnoba, goneba da neba. am sawyisTaSoris mudmivi urTierTobaa: erTisawyisi moqmedebs meoreze, meore _mesameze. adamianis qceva arsebobisyovel wuTs ganisazRvreba am sawyisTaurTierTobiT. magram es sawyisebi Tavi-suflad ar moZraoben, TviToeuli maT-gani gasagnebulia miznobrivad, obieq-turad. rac ufro Zlieria miznobrivigasagneba, miT ufro male imorCilebsTiToeuli maTgani danarCens. rus-Tavelis fabula swored swored imiTgansxvavdeba yvela fabulisagan, romel-ic cnobilia literaturis istoriaSi,rom poemis fabulaSi Caqsovilia rus-Tavelis udidesi mecnierul-filosofi-uri koncefcia: neba, erTi mxriT, emociisgankargulebaSia, meore mxriT _ in-teleqtisa. nestanis da tarielis in-dividuumebSi neba Sekrulia daSezRudulia emociiT, TinaTinisa daavTandilis individuumebSi nebagaSlilia inteleqtis karnaxiT.gaixseneT mindor-velad gaWrilitarieli: zis wylis piras da tiris, angulwasulia mis mier moklul mxecTaSoris, moZraobisa da laparakis xalissmoklebuli. sul sxvaa avTandili:gaixseneT avTandili mulRazanzarisvelze, momRerali da mosaubre plan-etebTan. ra marjved da ostaturadeufleba rusTavelis gmiri TavisgrZnobaTa Relvas da nebas! avTandiliorganulad ganicdis TinaTinisadmisiyvaruls, magram misi me momarTuliaZlieri Sinagani xilviT da inteleqtiT,misi suli ganaTebulia mdidari intu-iciiT. avTandili apolonuri tipia,tarieli dionisuri; TinaTini av-tandiliseburia tipologiurad, xolonestan-darejani _ tarieliseburi.

gana fabulaSi es sayuradRebo araris?! gana amaSi ar moCans mTelisidiade da originaluroba?! ra iqne-boda rusTavelis poema, rom estipologiur-fsiqologiuri problema

ar iyos masSi wamoyenebuli? cxadia,rusTaveli Tavis poemas wersgarkveuli mecnierul-filosofiuriazriT. mTel fabulas, mis siuJetur-kompozitiur Tvisebebs aSkarad etyobamoazrovnisa da mecnieris xeli. mTelipoema warmoadgens gmirebis meTodur-filosofiur gamocdas: gmirebi rus-Tavels yovelTvis iseT situaciaSihyavs Cayenebuli, sadac garkveviT CndebaxasiaTisa da qcevis Tavisebureba, maTimizezebi da warmomSobi pirobebi.gaixseneT tarieli qajeTis cixis aRe-bis dros: kaci romelic mudam tiroda,romelsac dalaparakeba ezareboda,romlis goneba da neba moClungebuliiyo, ucbad gamofxizldeba da Tavisisamxedro gegmiT yvelaze ukeTes rCevasiZleva. ra moxda? ra aris amis mizezi?tarielma icis, rom ramdenime wuTisSemdeg nestanTan iqneba. amis warmod-gena masSi aTavisuflebs emociiTdatyvevebul gonebas: fsiqikur mimo-qcevaSi inteleqti ikavebs emociis adg-ils da adamianis me iZens moqmedebisSinagan Tavisuflebas. emociur-instin-qturi ltolva dialeqtikurad gadadisinteleqtualur-intuiciur mignebasada mixvedraSi. tarieli uZravad gdia,bevrs elaparakeba avTandili, magramaraferi gamodis. avTandili fiqrobsra iRonos, rogor Secvalos tarielisganwyobileba. bolos moifiqra: cxenzeSevsvam, gavatareb mindvrad, nervulisistema Seirxeva, niavi sxvanairaddauberavs da ganwyobilebac Seecvle-bao. yuri unda davugdoT, rogor exvewe-ba avTandili tariels da rogorgazomilia meTodurad avTandilisyoveli sityva. Rrma codna adamianisfsiqikuri mdgomareobisa da ganwyobisarusTavels gamosaxuli aqvsmetyvelebis saocar silamazeSi. ai, ms-gavsi adgili “vefxistyaosanSi”, rode-sac avTandili exveweba asmaTs gamoqv-abulSi: avTandils unda Seityostarielis ambavi, asmaTi ki araferseubneba, ar ikarebs salaparakod. av-Tandili jer sTxovs, Semdeg sikvdiliTemuqreba, danas yelTan miutans, magramasmaTs ver daimorCilebs; maSin av-Tandili dajdeba da tirils iwyebsim mizniT, rom sibralulis grZnoba

gamoiwvios asmaTSi. gana aseTi adg-ilebi ar Seadgenen rusTavelis poemisRirebulebas? gana masSi ar gamoixatebarusTavelis geniosoba? gana aq argamoiyureba didi mecnieri-filoso-fosi? CamoaSoreT “vefxistyaosans”misi fabulisa da siuJetis agebulebisTavisebureba, misi gmirebis tipologiada dagrCebaT Cveulebrivi sadevgmiromoTxroba.

rusTavelis metyveleba amowyobiliamis azrovnebaSi. rusTavelis mx-atvruli Tqma amoqsovilia misfilosofiur gaazrebaSi. umarTebuloalaparaki rusTavelis mxatvrul Tqmaze,misi azrovnebisa da msoflmxedvelo-bisagan damoukideblad rusTavelismSvenieri metyveleba misi filosofi-ur-mecnieruli gaazrebis samosi dagarsia.

10 cxovreba da brZolis kultiadamianis Rrma codnis, misi es-

Tetikuri gancdis da nebis urTier-Tobis gamomrkveveli faqti rusTavelsmocemuli aqvs avTandilisa datarielis meore Sexvedrisas. tarielizis mwuxare, erT mxares “uc lomimokluli da xrmali sisxlmocxebuli,kvla sxvagniT _ vefxi usulo, mkvdari,qvedanarcxebuli” (866). igi “miaxlebodasikvdilsa, moSorveboda Tmobasa” (867).avTandili exveweba, sTxovs gons mo-vides, gamagrdes mamacurad. “WirsaSigan gamagreba asre unda, viT qviTkir-sa; Tavisisa cnebisagan Cavardebis kaciWirsa” (872) _ eubneba avTandilitariels. aq, erTi mxriv, dasmulia nebe-lobis sakiTxi: subieqturi, SinaganimZleobis daxvedra garedan mowolilubedurebas, mozRvavebul safrTxes. cx-ovreba brZolaa arsebobisaTvis dabrZeni poetic qadagebs ara morCilebas,locvas da monobas, aramed gamagrebas,gaWirvebis atanas, Setevas, “Wirsa Sigangamagrebas”. avTandili gzasac uCvenebstariels, Tu rogor unda SeebrZolosmozRvavebul ubedurebas; avTandiliadamianis xsnas xedavs ara martoobaSi,aramed adamianebSi, sazogadoebaSi: “min-dor stir da mxecTa axlav, ras wadil-sa aisruleb? visTvis hkvdebi, vermixvdebi, Tu sofelsa moiZuleb” (837).

aqedan daskvna _ Svela adamianebsa dasofelSia, Svela sazogadoebaSia. rus-Tavelis gagebiT, samyaro SeicavswinaaRmdegobas, romlis daZleviTacadamiani aRwevs mizans da brZoliTeufleba silamazes (“tkbilsa mwarehpovebs, sjobs, iqmnebis raca Zvirad”(875), “...lxinsa vin moimkis pirvelWirTa umuSako?”(876). brZolis, siy-varulis da silamazis filosofiaagaSlili sityvebSi:

“vin ar yofila mijnuri, vis arsaxmilni sdebian?

vis ar unaxvan patiJni, visTvis vinara bndebian?

miTxar, usaxo ra qmnila, sulni radamogxdebian?

ar ici, vardni ueklod aravis moukre-bian! (874)

vardsa hkiTxes: “egzom turfa ramanSegqmna tanad, pirad?

mikvirs, rad xar ekliani, povna Senirad ars Wirad?”

man Tqva: “tkbilsa mware hpovebs,hjobs, iqmnebis raca Zvirad;

odes turfa gaiafdes, aRara Rirsarca Cirad” (875).

ori debulebaa aq wamoyenebuli:erTi, siyvaruls Tan axlavs tkivilebi,rogorc vards ekali; siyvaruli moiTx-ovs brZolas, tkivilebis atanas. ararsebobs siyvaruli utkivari, rogorcar arsebobs vardi ueklo. meore de-buleba _ sitkboebis mopoveba SeiZlebamxolod brZoliT, simwriT.

cxovrebis gza ekliania, miznis miR-weva SeuZlia mxolod mas, vinc gadalax-avs eklian gzas. rusTaveli simbolu-rad gamosaxavs cxovrebis mTlian mim-dinareobas _ kacobriobis istorias,sinamdvilisa da idealis urTierTobas,miznis brZoliT miRwevas. gana mTeliwarsuli, adamianebis mier ganvliligza ekliani ar iyo? gana romelimesaukuneSi adamianebs miuRweviaTmiznisaTvis ubrZolvelad? gana rus-Tavelis sityvebSi ar gamoixateba is-toriuli WeSmariteba, saukuneTa Zieba,azri cxovrebisa?

konstantine kapaneli(gagrZeleba iqneba)

daufasdebaT ki muxrovanis amboxis monawileebs Rirsebis dasacavad gamoCenili Tavganwirva?

saqarTvelos parlamentSi premierisTu mTavari prokuroris damtkicebisasopozicias mravali kiTxva uCndebodarafaliancis, kiwmariSvilisa da Jvaniassaqmeebis gamoZiebis mimarT, magram arcopozicias da arc saparlamento um-ravlesobas erTi kiTxvac ar dascde-niaT e.w. muxrovanis amboxis (Tu dau-morCileblobis) Sesaxeb, roca patri-otma samxedroebma vaJkacoba gamoiCinesda Rirseulad daicves samxedro mosam-saxuris sindisi, Rirseba da patiosne-ba.

mainc riT iyo gamowveuli e.w.muxrovanis amboxi?

saqarTvelos mosaxleobam da jarma(albaT, sxva uwyebebmac) mZimed gani-cades 2008 wlis omis Sedegebi da mx-olod qveynis imdroindelma xelmZR-vanelobam, prezidentis CaTvliT, verigrZno, ra mZime mdgomareobaSi Caagdoqveyana, xalxi, teritoriis 20% rom da-toves saqarTvelos iurisdiqciis miR-ma.

am saerTo depresiis pirobebSi qvey-nis Semarcxvenelma prezidentma moin-

doma, 2009 wlis 26 maiss moewyo jarebissazeimo daTvaliereba, anu samxedroaRlumis gamarTva, rac ukve metismetiiyo Zalian mgrZnobiare patriote-bisTvis.

aseTebi aRmoCndnen daba muxrovanisreinjerTa batalionis mebrZolebilevan amiriZis meTaurobiT, romlebmacSegnebulad, nebayoflobiT, mosalod-neli represiebis gaTvaliswinebiT uariganacxades aRlumSi da Semdgom aR-lumis mowinaaRmdegeTa daSlaSi mon-awileobaze da Caiketnen samxedro naw-ilSi, rasac xelisuflebam gaugonarisisastikiT upasuxa: polkovniki giakrialaSvili veragulad Cacxriles,koba oTanaZe da levan amiriZe mZimeddaWres, Semdeg ki daumorCileblobismuxliT gaasamarTles da, Sesabamisad,29 da 28-wliani patimroba miusajes, 41samxedro piri cixeSi gamoamwyvdies(zogierTma maTganma saproceso garige-bis Sedegad da mravalaTasiani jarimisgadaxdis Semdeg Tavi gamoisyida).

cnobisaTvis: sabWoTa kavSiris ar-sebobis periodSic ki, roca Zaliangamkacrebuli iyo moTxovnebi disci-plinis mimarT, daumorCilebloba is-jeboda 5-dan 10 wlamde patimrobiTmSvidobianobis periodSi, xolosikvdiliT _ omis an sabrZolo mo-qmedebebis pirobebSi.

is, vinc detalurad gaecnobamuxrovanis saqmes, advilad darwmundeba,ra usamarTloba sufevda imxanadqveyanaSi, rogori damonebuli hyavdaprezidents samarTaldamcavi struq-turebi da, rogor laCrulad moiqcaTavdacvis saministros imJamindelixelmZRvaneloba am saqmis gamoZiebisas.mas arc ki ucdia samxedroebis dacva.

Zalian mikvirs, ratom ar interesde-

bian muxrovanis amboxis saqmiT poli-tikuri partiebi, arasamTavroboebi,eqspertebi da analitikosebi, mwerlebida poetebi, kinoreJisorebi? es xomubralo movlena ar iyo. es iyo gmiro-bis masobrivi gamovlenis magaliTi.da am Temaze dawerili moTxroba TugadaRebuli filmi rogor Seuwyobdaxels axalgazrdebis samxedro-patri-otuli aRzrdis process, siamayis ganc-das!

masala gamzadebulia da avtorselodeba.

uwyeba, romelsac yvelaze metadunda ainteresebdes muxrovanismovlenebis samarTliani gamoZieba damisi gmirebisTvis saTanado pativismigeba, Tavdacvis saministroa, magramiq ratomRac yvela gaCumebulia.

2009 wlis maisSi muxrovanis batal-ionis samxedroebma ki daicves samxedromosamsaxuris Tavmoyvareoba, Rirsebada namusi, magram maTma “memkvidreebma”2015 wels ver daadastures TavianTimaRali zneobrioba sagarejos raionismaJoritari deputatis arCevnebisas _wnexs ver gauZles da Tavi Seir-cxvines.

iqneb gamofxizldes Tavdacvis uwye-ba, sakuTar Tavze aiRos iniciativa dapolkovnik gia krialaSvils iq, sadacdaiRupa, memorialuri dafa an Zeglidaudgas, es adgili ki ficis dadebisadgilad aqcios.

sainteresoa, ras ganicdian isgamomZieblebi, prokurorebi damosamarTleebi (romelime maTgani ius-ticiis umaRlesi sabWos wevri xom argaxda?), romlebic muxrovanis saqmeebzemuSaobdnen?

bolo sami wlis ganmavlobaSi essaqmeebi gamoZiebuli rom yofiliyo,

darwmunebuli var, evroparlamenti TuevrokavSiri “nacmoZraobis”gasamarTlebul liderebs politikuriniSniT dapatimrebulTa siaSi ar Seiy-vandnen da politpatimrebad argamoacxadebdnen.

vinaidan dRes mravali daumTavrebe-li saqme samxedro TemebTan arisdakavSirebuli da gamomZieblebs,prokurorebs Tu mosamarTleebs samxe-dro saqmeebSi sruli arakompetentur-obis gamo uWirT am saqmeebis drouliganxilva, moZraoba “saqarTvelo mSvi-dobisaTvis” mzad aris maTTvis dax-marebis aRmosaCenad.

saaxalwlo da saSobao dReebSiteleekranebze xSirad uCvenebdnen sab-WoTa periodSi gadaRebul ki-nofilmebs, romlebic dResac saintere-so sanaxavia.

iqneb momeCvena, magram ratomRac vergavixsene, rom romelime televiziaseCvenebina filmebi: “giorgi saakaZe”,“baSi-aCuki”, “maia wyneTeli”, “mamluqi”da sxva patriotuli Sinaarsis kinon-awarmoebebi. sxvebmac damidastures,rom maTac ar unaxavT aseTi filmebiim dReebSi.

viRacas Segnebulad xom ar sursmosaxleobis patriotizmis daClunge-ba?

an ra daaSava kinofilmma “qeTo dakote”? ratom ar uSveben mas ekranze?

muxrovanis batalionis amboxebamgamaxsena 1832 wlis qarTvel patriotTaSeTqmulebis ambavi, romelTa gmiruliqmedeba STamomavlobam ar daiviwya.

daufasdebaT ki muxrovanis amboxismonawileebs Rirsebis dasacavad gamoCe-nili Tavganwirva?

pativiscemiT,

aleqsandre tolstoi

ilori4 8-15 marti 2016 weli

saqarTvelos mosaxleobas arasodesdaaviwydeba saakaSvilis reJimis mier9 wlis ganmavlobaSi CadenilidanaSaulebi, romelTa didi nawilicdResac gamouZiebelia. swored “na-cionaluri moZraobisa” da misiTavkacis mmarTvelobis periodSi aR-mocenda e.w. elituri korufcia, daiwyobiznesmenTa dawiokeba, maTi qonebis“nacmoZraobis” wevrebze gadaformeba,biznesmenebis RamiT wamoyra loginidanda sapyrobileSi gamomwyvdeva anmaTTvis uzarmazari Tanxisgadaxdevineba, saakaSvilis naTesavebisada misi gundis wevrebisTvis sax-elmwifo qonebis simbolur fasad _ 1larad an sulac usasyidlod gadacema,axalgazrdebis daxvreta quCaSi, wamebada cocxebiT gaupatiureba sapyro-bileebSi, policielebis TavaSvebulobada maT mier dakavebulTa cema-tyepapoliciis ganyofilebebSi, adamianebisgamoyra axalaSenebuli sacxovrebli-dan (TabukaSvilis quCis), ganaTlebissistemis, sportis, kulturis ganadgure-ba, nacionalebisTvis arasasurveliteleviziebis daxurva, marTlmadide-blobasa da yovelive qarTulze Sete-va.

saakaSvilma da “nacionalurmamoZraobam” TavianTi “sagmiro saqmeebi”2004 wlis 12 marts gldanis eklesiisdarbeviT daiwyes, rodesac eklesiiskari satvirTo avtomobiliT Selewes,mrevli, romlis didi nawili qalebiiyvnen, TmiT aTries, mogvianebiT kitaZris mRvdelmsaxuri mama basili,misi mrevlis ramdenime wevrTan erTad,cixeSi gamoamwyvdies.

Semdeg iyo mkvleloba butarobaqiZisa, romelsac policielebma2004 wlis 23 noembers, giorgobas, didu-bis eklesiasTan mouswrafes sicocxle.amas mohyva 28 wlis sandro girgvlianis“Sarden baridan” gataceba oqroyanaSida gansakuTrebuli sisastikiT Cade-nili mkvleloba Sinagan saqmeTa samin-istros imJamindeli maRalCinosnebismier, romlebsac xeli sworedsaakaSvilma da misi gundis wevrebmadaafares, maTTvis sasjelis asacile-blad.

2006 wlis 2 maiss samarTaldam-cvelebma e.w. kortebis operaciisasavtomobilSi Cacxriles ori axal-gazrda _ zurab vazagaSvili da ale-qsandre xubulovi. aRsaniSnavia, romzurab vazagaSvils TavSi 18 tyviahqonda moxvedrili.

2008 wlis 8 maiss ki sapatrulopoliciis TanamSromelma 31 wlis gior-gi gamcemliZe TbilisSi, rusTavelisprospeqtis mimdebare teritoriaze mok-la.

rac Seexeba elitur korufcias,yofili mTavari prokuroris _ arCilkbilaSvilis gancxadebiT, 27 aTasiSemTxvevaa, rodesac mixeil saakaSvilmasimbolur fasad _ 1 larad an us-asyidlod gaasxvisa saxelmwifo qone-ba.

teritoriebis dakargvaSi gawafulmasaakaSvilma, romelmac 2008 wlis agvis-tos omis Semdeg ganacxada, ra moxda,sul raRac ramdenime sofeli davkar-geo (es “ramdenime” 140-ze meti dasaxle-buli punqtia samaCabloSi), moaswroda prezidentobis vadis amowurvamde,2012 wlis 5 noembers gamosca gankar-guleba ilias saxelmwifo univer-sitetisa da ramdenime kompaniis, maTSoris, Tbilisis yofili meris, gigiugulavas, Zmis _ irakli ugulavaskompaniisTvis Zvirad Rirebuli sax-

elmwifo qonebis 1 larad gadacemisSesaxeb.

bevrs, albaT, emaxsovreba, rogoradanaSaulebda mixeil saakaSvili ed-uard SevardnaZes, _ raRa maincdamaincSens naTesavebs aRmoaCndaT biznesiskeTebis niWio, magram saakaSvilisgaprezidentebis Semdeg arc misi naTe-savebi aRmoCndnen “uniWoni” biznesiskeTebis saqmeSi.

mixeil saakaSvili saxelmwifoqonebas ise gaaCuqebda xolme TavisnaTesavebsa da axloblebze, TiTqosxelmwife iyo, saqarTvelo ki _ misisakuTreba. magaliTad, saakaSvilis dedam_ giuli alasaniam TiTqmis usasyidlodCaigdo xelSi saqarTvelos teqnikuriuniversitetis ramdenime korpusi, ba-TumSi sajaro reestris 1556 kv.m Seno-ba-nageboba da 987 kv.m arasasoflo-sameurneo daniSnulebis miwis nakveTi;saakaSvilis mamam ki _ balneologiurikurorti. saakaSvilis Zmebi “navTob-magnatebi” arian, biZas _ Temur alasa-nias “kvarcitSi” _ oqros sabadoSi _hqonda wilebi. TviTon mixeilsaakaSvilsa da mis meuRle sandrarulovss ki ukrainuli media adamianisorganoebiT vaWrobaSi adanaSaulebs.

amas garda, yvelasTvis cnobiliasaakaSvilis axlo urTierTobis SesaxebkievSi moRvawe biznesmen ZmebTan _levan da gia yaramanaSvilebTan, ZmebbeJuaSvilebTan, “vardebis revoluciis”Semdeg elviseburad gamdidrebuldaviT kezeraSvilTan da sxvebTan.

odesis olqis gubernatorad daniSv-nis Semdeg mixeil saakaSvilma da misigundis wevrebma, romlebic ukrainismTavrobaSi maRal TanamdebobebzemokalaTdnen amerikelTa xelSewyobiT,ukrainaSic daiwyes muSaoba im meTodeb-iT, romlebsac saqarTveloSi 9 wlisganmavlobaSi iyenebdnen da ukrainaSiczustad iseTi raRacebi xdeba,rasacsaqarTveloSi saakaSvilis mmarTvelo-bis periodSi vuyurebdiT.

eka zRulaZis Seqmnilma sapa-

trulo policiis TanamSromel-

ma 17 wlis biWi avtomobilSi

Cacxrila7 Tebervals amerikelebis dax-

marebiTa da saqarTvelos Ss ministrisyofili moadgilis _ eka zRulaZisTaosnobiT Seqmnili kievis sapatrulopoliciis TanamSromelma sergei oli-inikma, “be-em-ve”-s markis avtomobilisdevnisas, romelSic 4 adamiani ijda, 17wlis mixeil medvedevi mokla. aR-saniSnavia, rom sapatrulo policiissamma TanamSromelma, romlebic oli-inikTan erTad kievis xalxmraval quCeb-Si 40 wT-is ganmavlobaSi sdevnidnen“be-em-ve”-Si msxdar pirebs, 38 tyvia es-roles avtomobils, mixeil medvedeviki zurgSi moxvedrilma tyviam im-sxverpla.

2006 wlis 2 maisi. Tbilisi.

kortebTan specoperaciis

Semdeg2016 wlis 7 Tebervali. kievi. sirkas

quCaze Catarebuli specoperaciisSemdeg “policielma oliinikma icoda,rom avtomobilSi sagzao moZraobisdamrRvev mZRolTan erTad kidev samiadamiani ijda. amis miuxedavad, sapa-trulo policiis TanamSromelmatabeluri iaraRi amoiRo da gaisrolaavtomobilis mimarTulebiT”. amiT mangaamJRavna ganzraxva, rom gadawyvetilihqonda, moekla. arada, policielscecxlsasroli iaraRis gamoyenebisufleba avtomobilis dazianebis mizniTaqvs mxolod gansakuTrebulSemTxvevebSi. amasTanave, policielsekrZaleba iaraRis gamoyeneba adgileb-Si, sadac SeiZleba adamiani daazianos.rodesac avtomobili sirkos quCazegaCerda, samarTaldamcvelma masTan mi-irbina da axlodan esrola. sworedes gasrola aRmoCnda sabediswero 17wlis mixeil medvedevisTvis.

amis Semdeg “be-em-vem” ukansvla dai-wyo, policielma ki kidev 5-jer gais-rola, tyviebi avtomobilis wina naw-ilsa da saqare minas moxvda. patrulmaoliinikma revolveris ori mWidi da-cala da 25 tyvia gaisrola, sul kisapatrulo policiis samma Tanam-Sromelma 37 tyvia gaisroles.

“iq oTxi adamiania. modi, vesroloT.aba, ra gavakeToT?” _ ambobs audio-CanawerSi oliiniki. mewyvile maseTanxmeba: “davxocoT, magaTi dedac...”.amis Semdeg oliinikma da mismakolegebma srola atexes.

“patrulma winaswarganzraxviT mok-la “be-em-ves” mgzavri. mTavari damnaSaveki mZRoli rostislav xrapaCevski iyo,romelic narkotikuli saSualebis ze-moqmedebis qveS marTavda avtomobils”,_ ganacxada ukrainis mTavarma samxedroprokurorma anatoli matiosma.

aRsaniSnavia, rom 17 wlis biWismkvleli sergei oliiniki sapatrulopoliciaSi miRebamde miliciaSigamomZieblad muSaobda da monawileob-da e.w. avtomaidnelTa mimarT terorsada maTi saqmis fabrikaciaSi. miuxedavadamisa, is TavgamodebiT daicva ukrainisSs ministrma arsen avakovma, romelmacganacxada, rom “sasamarTlo da

prokurorebi specialurad gauswordnenaxalgazrda policiels”.

bolo informaciiT, 17 wlis biWismkvlelobaSi kievis sapatrulopoliciis xelmZRvaneli iuri zozu-liac monawileobda, oRond sakuTariavtomobiliT.

es tragikuli SemTxveva kievSi sapa-trulo ekipaJis miergamoCenili daun-doblobiTa da sisastikiT Zalian hgavs2006 wlis 2 maiss TbilisSi, kortebTanCatarebul specoperacias, rodesacsamarTaldamcvelebma zurab vaza-gaSvili 18 tyviiT gamoasalmes sic-ocxles.

policielTa mier adamianebis

gataceba da wameba17 Tebervals odesis olqis qalaq

Cernomorskis (yofili iliCevski)policiis TanamSromlebi adamianebisgatacebasa da wamebaSi amxiles. amskandalur faqts ukrainis uSiSroebissamsaxuris odesis olqis sammarTvelosxelmZRvanelma sergei batrakovma daukrainis samxreTi regionis samxedroprokurorma maqsim iakubovskim spe-cialuri brifingi miuZRvnes.

15 Tebervals ukrainis uSiSroebissamsaxurma miiRo moqalaqeTa gancx-adeba, rom maTi naTesavi Cernomorskel-ma policielebma gaitaces. samarTal-damcvelebi Tavdapirvelad varaudobd-nen, rom es adamiani cocxali aRar iyo,magram, rogorc gairkva, is 3 dRis gan-mavlobaSi ukanonod hyavdaT dakavebu-li Cernomorskis policiis ganyofile-baSi. ukrainis uSiSroebis samsaxurisTanamSromlebma gatacebuli piriswored policiis ganyofilebaSiipoves. masTan erTad gaaTavisuflespolicielebis mier ukanonod dakave-buli kidev erTi adamiani. TavianTCvenebebSi orivem ganacxada, rom poli-cielebi awamebdnen, scemdnen, gahyavdaTgareT da saflavebs aTxrevinebdnen.am policielebis mimarT sisxlissamarTlis saqme aRiZra ramdenimemuxliT _ Zalauflebis gadameteba,

Tavisuflebis ukanono aRkveTa, ukanonosargeblis miReba da wameba. miuxedavadamisa, policielebi ar daukavebiaT,radgan, ukrainis sisxlis samarTlissaproceso kodeqsiT, policielis dap-atimreba mxolod uSualod danaSaulisCadenis momentSi SeiZleba, miuxedavadamisa, mogvianebiT orives mimarT maincaRiZra sisxlis samarTlis saqme.

Cernomorskel policielebs eWvihqondaT, rom adamianebi, romlebicukanonod gaitaces, yaCaRur Tavdasxmeb-Si monawileobdnen da wamebiTcdilobdnen maTgan aRiarebiTi Cvenebismopovebas.

“sxva ras unda velodoT aseTi“samarTaldamcvelebisgan”, Tuki maTiuSualo ufrosi aris giorgi lorTqi-faniZe (saakaSvilis mmarTvelobis pe-riodSi saqarTvelos Ss ministrismoadgile _ n.k.), romelsac arasodeshqonia Sexeba operatiul samuSaosTanda ucnobia, ra damsaxurebisTvisdaniSnes is odesis olqis policiisufrosis Tanamdebobaze”, _ ganacxadaodesis olqis uSiSroebis samsaxurisxelmZRvanelma sergei batrakovma. samxe-dro prokurorma maqsim iakubovskim kidasZina, rom adamianis gamtacebelpolicielebTan Sexvedris Semdeggaognebuli iyo maTi cinizmiT: “maTmkiTxes, rogor gavxsnaT danaSauli,Tuki eWvmitanilis cema ar SegveZle-bao?”

aRsaniSnavia, rom es policielebiadrec iyvnen SemCneulni “tradiciulimeTodebis” gamoyenebaSi.saakaSvilis fondi da “keTilsin-

disieri Semomwirvelebi”

“keTilsindisieri importiorebis”siaSi, romelic saakaSvilma da mismaTanagundelebma Seadgines odesis saba-Jo samsaxurSi, ipoves “Semomwirveli”kompaniebi, romlebic didZal Tanxebsricxaven mixeil saakaSvilis kontrolsdaqvemdebarebuli fondis (“odesiskeTildReobisTvis”) angariSze”.

“gasagebia, rom xeliT marTva da im-portiorebis siis Sedgena, usafrTxopraqtika ar aris da SemTxveviT armoxda, rom 90 kompaniis, anu “keTilsin-disieri importiorebis” siis gamo-

qveynebis Semdeg es kompaniebidaakavSires “SemomwirvelebTan”, rom-lebic uzarmazar Tanxebs swiravdnenfondSi saxelwodebiT “odesis keTil-dReobisTvis”. es fondi ki ukrainaSiimiT aris cnobili, rom mxars uWersmixeil saakaSvilsa da mis gunds.

“keTilsindisieri importiorebisa”da “Semomwirveli” kompaniebis siaSierTi da igive kompaniebia, magaliTad,savaWro-samrewvelo kompania “Sabo”,Sps “interximi”, Sps “tis-ugoli”,TiToeulma maTganma 2014 wels fondSi2 mln grivna Seitana. oficialuridokumentebis mixedviT ki, fondma 5mln daxarja. sad wavida danarCeniTanxa da ramdeni grivna Sevida axaliSemowirulobebis saxiT, ucnobia. masSemdeg, rac fonds saTaveSi Caudga(2015 wlis agvistoSi) ukrainaSisaqarTvelos eqskonsuli TeimurazniSnianiZe, saxsrebis gamoyenebis Sesaxebinformaciis mopoveba problemuria”, _wers gamocema ZN.UA-s specialuri ko-respondenti odesis olqSi nina per-stneva.

(gagrZeleba me-9 gverdze)

vlsbjojt!tbblbTwjmj{bdjb

2006 wlis 2 maisi. Tbilisi,

kortebTan specoperaciis

Semdeg

2006 wlis 2 maisi. Tbilisi,

kortebTan specoperaciis

Semdeg

ilori 58-15 marti 2016 weli

germaneli avtorebi samegrelos Sesaxeb

(gagrZeleba wina nomridan)im mdinareebs Soris, romlebic

samegrelos teritoriaze moedineba, ced-leris enciklopediaSi yvirilacaadasaxelebuli, rac arasworia. yvirilarionis marcxena Senakadia da moedinebaimereTSi.

sainteresoa cedleris enciklopedi-aSi mocemuli Semdegi cnobac: ,,kavka-sionis qvemoT daaxloebiT 60 milisgalavania maRali koSkebiT, romle-bzedac mudmivad jariskacebi darajobenda yovelTviurad icvlebian, raTa afx-azebi SeaCeron da TavianT qveyanaSiSemoWris saSualeba ar miscen~ (gogo-laZe T., saiTiZe g., dasax. naSromi,, 553).aq igulisxmeba kelasuris kedeli, racagreTve ,,afxazeTis didi kedlis~ sax-eliTaa cnobili. kedeli soxumissamxreTiT, 5 km-is daSorebiT iwyeba damiuyveba kelasuris marcxena napirs, md-inaris Sav zRvasTan SesarTavidanCrdiloeTiT _ RaliZgamde. vaxuStiTavdacviT nagebobaTa sistemis agebas,,,zRudis Sevlebas~ odiSis mTavar levanII dadianis saxels ukavSirebs da SeniS-navs, rom es ganpirobebuli iyo ,,afxazTagamousvlelobisaTvis~. mecnieri sakmaosicxadiT miuTiTebs zRudis adgilmde-bareobas, rom igi anakofiis aR-mosavleTiT, zRvasTan iwyeba da mTamdegrZeldeba. amasTanave, man icis, rom eszRude warmoadgenda sazRvars odiSsada afxazeTs Soris, da rom igi ,,garnaaw uqmad ars~. Tumca dazustebiTarafers ambobs zRudis saxelwodebaze(batoniSvili vaxuSti, aRwera samefosasaqarTvelosa, 782).

am simagris Sesaxeb cnobebi daculialambertis naSromSi: “...zRvis mxriT...mteri advilad SeZlebda Semosvlas. amadgilebis dasacvelad auSenebiaT ram-denime xis cixe, sadac TofiTSeiaraRebuli mcvelebi dganan. aseTivesaSualeba aqvT naxmari mTebis mxri-danac: radgan erT adgilas, romelsacoluSe (olusce) hqvia, mTebi gaSlilia damters advilad SeeZlo aqedan Semosvlada qveynis aoxreba, _ didis xarjiTamouyvaniaT kedeli sigrZiT samociaTasinabiji da kedelSi aqa-iq auSenebiaTkoSkebi, romlebSic dganan TofebiTSeiaraRebuli mcvelebi~ (lamberti a.,samegrelos aRwera, 188). Jan SardenisTqmiT, samoci milis sigrZis kedeliodiSs icavda CrdiloeTidan, _ afx-azeTisagan (Jan Sardenis mogzaurobasparseTsa da aRmosavleTis qveynebSi(cnobebi saqarTvelos Sesaxeb). fran-gulidan Targmna, gamokvleva da ko-mentarebi daurTo m. mgalobliSvilma.Tb., 1975, 24).

,,afxazeTis didi kedlis~ garSemoarsebuli vrceli literaturis (lam-berti, Sardeni, vaxuSti, diubua de mon-pere, d, baqraZe, l. soloviovi, l. Serva-SiZe, m. ivaSCenko, j. kudriavcevi, d.gulia, b. bRaJba, i. aZinba...) nawili mi-moixila T. beraZem da gamoTqva savsebiTdamajerebili mosazreba, rom am saxel-wodebis qveS ,,mkvlevarebi xelovnuradaerTianeben sxvadasxva droisa da daniS-nulebis nagebobebs~ (beraZe T., vaxuStibagrationi da odiSis istoriuli ge-ografiis sakiTxebi, 72). T. beraZe miiC-nevda, rom vaxuStis cnoba levan II da-dianis mier zRudis agebis Sesaxeb sar-wmunoa da kelasuridan RaliZgamde ar-

sebuli gza-gadasasvlelebis qviskedel-galavnebiT gamagrebas odiSisCrdilo-dasavleT sazRvrebze afxazifeodalebis TavdasxmebiT SeqmnilisaSiSroebis Tavidan acilebaganapirobebda. levanma sazRvari sagange-bod gaamagra da CrdiloelTagandasacav barierad kedeli gaavlo,vinaidan ,,igi kargad grZnobda, rom Tukelasuris piras sazRvari moiSleboda,mtris SeCereba enguramde SeuZlebeliiqneboda~ (beraZe T., vaxuSti bagrationida odiSis istoriuli geografiis sak-iTxebi, 72).

uTuod afxazTa TavdasxmebismogeriebiT unda aixsnas is faqti, romodiSis mesveurni gansakuTrebul yu-radRebas aqcevdnen samTavros Crdi-lo-dasavleTi sazRvris gamagrebas.amaze yuradRebas amaxvilebs lamberti,romelic wers: im mizniT, rom oluSedwodebul adgilas agebul koSkebsSeiaraRebuli mcvelebi ar moklebodnen,odiSis episkoposebs, Tavadebsa da dide-bulebs evalebodaT, morigeobiT gamoey-vanaT ,,Tavisi kacebi~ am adgilebisTiTo TviT dasacavad (lamberti a.,samegrelos aRwera, 188).

specialistTa winaSe dasmul mTavarkiTxvas, Tu vin, rodis da ra mizniTaago es kedeli, specialuri naSromi mi-uZRvna z. aleqsiZem. man yuradReba miaq-cia Cvenamde moRweuli pirveli qarTulisaistorio Txzulebis _ ,,moqcevaiqarTlisais~ axal, sinur redaqciaSiklisuris zRudis Sesaxeb daculcnobas, saidanac irkveva, rom kedelisparselebis mier yofila agebuli (ale-qsiZe z., rodis, vin da risTvis aago ke-lasuris zRude. qristianuli kavkasia.istoriul-filologiuri Ziebani, 2. Tb.,2011, 38). Aam cnobaze dayrdnobiT, kiTxvas_ visi agebulia Cvenamde moRweulikedeli: saprselTa mier VI s-Si, Tulevan dadianisa _ XVII s-Si, z. aleqsiZemSemdegi pasuxi gasca: kelasuris kedeliagebulia sparselTa mier xazarTaukugdebis mizniT, didi albaTobiT _553-568 wlebSi, ufro ki 553-562 wlebsSoris periodSi, anu manamde, vidrebizantielebsa da sparselebs Soris50-wliani zavi daideboda. mkvlevarsSesaZleblobis gaTvaliswinebiT saeWvodmiaCnia levan dadianis mier amxelakedlis ageba, vinaidan SesaZlebeliaodiSis mTavars mxolod raRac dae-matebina, gamoeyenebina, Seevso da gaema-grebina ukve arsebuli nageboba (aleqsiZez., rodis, vin da risTvis aago kelasuriszRude, 40-41).

mkvlevar i. voronovis msjelobiT,kelasuris safortifikacio xazissigrZe 58 km-s aRwevs, xolo kedlisa _25 km-s (Воронов И. Келасурская стена, Известиянаучного общества. Вып. 4, 1926; ix. agreTveАдзинба И. Архитектурные рамятники Афхазии.Абидз., 1958, 106; kekelia, samegrelosa(odiSis) da afxazeTis istoriuli ge-ografia vaxuSti bagrationis naazrevSida Tanamedrove istoriografia, 212-215).

cedleris enciklopediis 1741 welsgamocemul 30-e tomSi Sesulia mciremoculobis statia regias (Regia) cixe-simagris Sesaxeb. statiaSi vkiTxulobT,rom regia mdebareobs aziaSi, kavkasionismTianeTSi, saqarTvelos yvelaze didisamefos _ samegrelos teritoriaze,romelsac qvemoT rioni Camoudis (gogo-laZe T., saiTiZe g., iohan hainrix cedlerisenciklopediis cnobebi saqarTvelosSesaxeb, 549). imereTisadmi miZRvnil sta-tiaSi aRniSnulia, rom imereTis mefessami kargi cixe-simagre aqvs _ skandessaxeliT mdebare cixe samxreTiT mde-bareobs, danarCeni ori fazisismaxloblad aris aSenebuli da skorgiada regia ewodeba (gogolaZe T., saiTiZe g.,dasax. naSromi 545). Tamaz gogolaZe da

goCa saiTiZe komentarebSi am oriukanaskneli cixe-simagris Sesaxeb aR-niSnaven, rom maTi adgilmdebareobis dad-gena ver xerxdeba (gogolaZe T., saiTiZeg., dasax. naSromi, 565, komentari 32-33).

megrelTa sacxovrisebisa da wes-Cveulebebis aRwerisadmi miZRvnil vr-cel statiaSi saubaria samegrelosmTavris rezidenciaze _ ruxze (Roukhs):megrelebs “uRran tyeebSi daaxloebiT9-10 sasaxle aqvT aSenebuli, raTagaWirvebis SemTxvevaSi Tavi Seafaron.maTgan yvelaze mdidruli ruxia, sadacsamegrelos mTavris rezidencia mde-bareobs~ (gogolaZe T., saiTiZe g., dasax.naSromi, 553-554).

ruxis cixe gviani Sua saukuneebisodiSSi erT-erTi mniSvnelovani safor-tifikacio nageboba iyo. misi mSeneblobavaxuStis “aRwerisa~ da sxva istoriuliwyaroebiTac ukavSirdeba levan II da-dianis saxels. asaks cixis dagegmarebada kedlebis wyobac adasturebs. cixisaSeneba umTavresad ganpirobebuli iyoafxazTagan odiSis dasacavad. ruxiTavis rukaze aRniSnuli aqvs lamberts.missave naSromSi daculia cnobebi rux-is mSeneblobaze: “mxolod somxebisqalaqSi, _ gvauwyebs igi, _ romelicaSenebulia awindel mTavris dros, arismoedanze ramdenime duqani, sadac iyidebatilo da iranuli Sali~ (lamberti a.,samegrelos aRwera, 179). somxebisqalaqSi Teatineli misioneri sworedruxs gulisxmobs.

vaxuStis cnobiT ruxis cixe 1647welsaa aSenebuli (,,qristessa Cqmz, qar-Tulsa t-le~). CvenTvis ucnobia, Tu rawyaroze dayrdnobiT Tvlis igi ruxiscixis agebis TariRad 1647 wels (beraZeT., vaxuSti bagrationi da odiSis is-toriuli geografiis sakiTxebi, 62).gamoTqmulia mosazreba, rom aq cixismSenebloba somex-ebrael vaWarTa Cxari-dan da Cixoridan gadmosaxlebisTanave,1635-1636 wlebSi unda dawyebuliyo.vaxuStis, etyoba, miaCnda, rom ruxiscixis “aRSeneba~ 1647 wels dasrulda,“Torem, _ werda ilia anTelava, _yovlad SeuZlebelia aseTi didi nage-bobis erT weliwadSi dasruleba~ (an-Telava i., levan II dadiani, Tb., 1990, 113-114; msjelobisaTvis ix. kekelia i.,samegrelosa (odiSis) da afxazeTis is-toriuli geografia vaxuSti bagratio-nis naazrevSi da Tanamedrove istori-ografia, 168-171; misive, enguris xeobissaistorio geografia vaxuSti bagra-tionis naazrevSi. istoriul-eT-nologiuri Ziebani, XIV. Tb., 2012, 246-250).

cixis Sesaxeb cnoba daculia Sar-denis “mogzaurobaSi~, roca igi gad-mogvcems 1672 wels osmalTa Semosevas-Tan dakavSirebul ambebs. “axaliqarTlis cxovreba~ gvauwyebs, rom ruxiscixeSi inaxeboda ofSqviTis brZolisdros qarTlis mefe simonisaTvis da-dianis molaSqreTagan warTmeulizarbaznebi (zaqaraia p., saqarTvelosgvianfeodaluri xanis cixe-simagreebi.saqarTvelos saxelmwifo muzeumismoambe. XXVI –BB. Tb., 1970, 282-288).giuldenStedtis cnobiT ruxi cixeaenguris marcxena napirze, rac uwinTurqTa xelSi iyo, amJamad ki mitovebu-lia (giuldenStedtis mogzaurobasaqarTveloSi, I, 325).

winamdebare gamokvlevaSi CvenSevecadeT warmogveCina cnobili gamom-cemlisa da wignebiT movaWris _ iohanhainrix cedleris enciklopediismasalebis mniSvneloba, rac axaliStrixebiTa da niuansebiT avsebs Cvencodnas XVIII saukunis meore naxevrisodiSis (samegrelos) istoriuli ge-ografiis sakiTxebze.

igor kekelia,istoriis doqtori

iohan hainrixcedleris

enciklopediiscnobebis mixedviT

25 weli gavida “dedis dRis” daarsebidan1991 wlis gazafxulze saqarTvelos uzenasma sabWom, erovnuli moZraobis patriarqis zviad gamsaxurdias

xelmZRvanelobiT, 3 marti gamoacxada “dedis dRed”. Zvirfaso qarTvelebo, es aris qarTuli cnobierebis dedis dRe da

ara klara cetkinisa da roza luqsemburgis qalTa saerTaSoriso dasvenebis dRis _ 8 martis Semcvleli. es gaxlavT:

“mSobeli dedis”, “deda samSoblos”, “deda boZis”, “guTnis dedis”, “dedamiwis” da samSoblosTvis TavSewiruli qarTveli

vaJkacis sikvdilis wina amoZaxilis _ “vai deda”-as dRe.

vulocavT sruliad saqarTvelos gasul didebul dRes da vusurvebT _ dedis madli nu moSlodes RvTis SewevniT Cvens

ers.

sazogadoebriv-saxalxo moZraoba “abaSelis” saxeliT,

vaxtang kekelia

iaraavtoris winaTqma

60 wlis winaT,1956 wlis 9 martissaRamos, Cemi da Cemi biZaSvilis gu-ram Sengelias Tvalwin sasikvdiloddaWres 12-13 wlis ymawvili, romelic,rogorc mogvianebiT Sevityve, CemierT-erTi pirveli maswavleblis,quTaisis samusiko saswavleblis,SemdgomSi ki Tbilisis musikalurikomediis Teatris yofili direq-toris, baton akaki SaniZis dediserTavaJi _ Tengizi iyo. rogorc uamrav danarCen SemTxvevaSi,

imdroindelma xelisuflebamdaRupulis mSoblebs glova katego-riulad aukrZala da arc am ymawvilissaflavis qvaze ar gaxldaT miTiTe-buli gardacvalebis TariRi. Wirisu-flebma igi mxolod mas Semdeg miaw-eres, roca saqarTvelom damoukide-bloba moipova da cxadze ucxadesigaxda, rom 9 martis grandiozuli aq-ciebis monawileTa umravlesobismizani romelime konkretulipirovnebis dacva ki ara, qarTvelebissamSoblidan dedawulianad gadasax-lebis politikur avanturist xruS-Coviseuli gegmis winaaRmdeg brZolada eris Rirsebis aRdgena iyo. am is-toriuli movlenisadmi miZRvnilstriqonebs, romlebic amonaridia po-emidan `Savi flasi~, vurTavT 9martis msxverplis _ Tengiz SaniZissuraTs, romelic dedamisma, qalbatonmanino SaniZem gvisaxsovra.

1.wamebis feriT, feriT amartisglovad SemorCa xsovnas 9 marti.maxsovs tyviebi nasroli mijriTda Cacxriluli patara biWi. maxsovs, satanur SemotakebiT daraxraxebdnen xalxSi tankebi da mRvrie mtkvarSi didxans idina sisxlis mdinarem marqsis xididan. flasis* xao aqvs fiqrs im dros

naqsovs,maxsovs, 9 martze bevri ram maxsovs!

2.ZarRvebSi isev sicive atans, kbilebTan kvlavac kawkawebs qari; gafiTrebia tuCebi atams,ver mivxvdi, guSin ra uxaroda? dRea civi da dRea mwuxari da Caferflila alibuxari.... kvirtebs, romlebsac ar dauxandaT, TariRdausmel saflavis qvaTamogonebebTan qari aomebs. Semoutia gazafxuls martma da yinvis funji fanjrebze xatavs daxvretil bavSvs da damzral

Taobebs.3.

ra wams gangmires Cems TvalwinbavSvi, dro dadga yvela xuxulis daSlis da amas dastur veravin waSlis! maxsovs, Rebavdnen sisxlian fasads da saflavebze TariRis dasma, WirisufalTa sicocxlis fasad, akrZales maSin!

4.sisxli ki ara, visac cremli ar dauRvria, ver grZnobs, iara dRevandlamde rad rCeba Riad!

aleqsandre Sengeliaaleqsandre Sengelia

*flasi _ balnis ZaZa (sulxan-saba)

ilori6 8-15 marti 2016 weli

uxucesTa kavSiri ,,sxunu” kategoriulad moiTxovs!saqarTvelos prezidents, baton

giorgi margvelaSvils,

saqarTvelos premier-ministrs, batongiorgi kvirikaSvils,

saqarTvelos parlamentis Tavmjdo-mares, baton daviT usufaSvils,

saqarTvelos iusticiis ministrs,qalbaton Tea wulukians,

saqarTvelos mTavari prokuraturissaxelmwifo usafrTxoebis samsax-uris antikorufciul saagentoze

sazedamxedvelo departamentis Tavmj-domares, baton levan gegeWkors,

saparlamento fraqcia ,,Tavisufalidemokratebis” Tavmjdomares, baton

irakli Ciqovans,

gazeT `iloris~ redaqciasmogaxsenebT samegrelo-zemo svaneTis

olqSi moqmedi 3.000-iani sazogadoe-brivi organizacia, uxucesTa kavSiri,,sxunu”-Si gaerTianebuli soflis mo-saxleobis, damsaxurebuli inJinerebis,iuristebis, pedagogebis, raionSi moqmediinteligenciis, mSromeli xalxis moT-xovniTa da saxeliT, visac cxovrebisdakanonebul wesad gauxdia ,,ena, mamuli,sarwmunoeba”, qveynis teritoriulimTlianoba, zne-wesebis, adaTis dacvada pativiscema, umorCilesad gTxovT,SewyviteT da nu miiRebT kanons miwis,uZravi nivTis savaldebulo registra-ciaze, sanam ar SeuqmniT qveynis mosax-leobas konstituciur kanonier piro-bebs, minimaluri danaxarjebiT gadai-formon samkvidro qoneba, e.i. uZravinivTi. miT umetes qveynis mosaxleobismimarT Cadenilia nacionaluri moZrao-bis xelmZRvanelebis, mixeil saakaSvi-lis, irakli oqruaSvilis, vano mera-biSvilis, zurab adeiSvilis, kaxaberbenduqiZis da roland axalaias mierparlamentis, ekonomikis da mdgradiganviTarebis saministros da xalxisqonebis, uZravi nivTis misasakuTrebladSeqmnili e. w. erovnuli sajaro ree-stris gamoyenebiT saxelmwifo donisdanaSauli, romelic didi warmatebiTdResac grZeldeba, kerZod: e. Sevard-naZem da masTan erTad qveyanaSi ekono-mikuri mdgomareobis gasanadgurebladCamosulma e.w. biznesmenebma, romlebmacSeqmnes danaSaulebrivi politikurigaerTianeba ,,moqalaqeTa kavSiri”, maTimizani iyo qveynis mosaxleobis ekono-miurad ganadgureba. gausaZlisi piro-bebis Seqmna, sameurneo potencialisgasanadgureblad maTYSemoiyvanes mar-tin baueri, man ki gaanadgura qveynisZiriTadi masulmdgmulebeli Caismrewveloba, im periodSi, rodesac qveya-naSi Cais 95% ikrifeboda damsaxure-buli inJinrebis kereseliZe-kostavasmier Seqmnili traqtorebiT. faqtmagamoiwvia qveynis mosaxleobis gaRata-keba. romlis mizezi iyo SevardnaZe-jaba ioselianis mier Seqmnili bandi-turi gaerTianeba ,,mxedrioni”, romel-mac pirwmindad gaZarcva afxazeTis,samegrelos da saqarTvelos mosax-leobis is nawili, romelic Tavs sa-qarTvelos pirveli prezidentis, zviadgamsaxurdias mimdevrebad Tvlida. gai-Zarcva faqtiurad, wiTeli inteligen-ciis garda, saqarTvelos mosaxleobis85%-mde. qveynis teritoriuli mTlia-nobis, xalxis masiuri xocvis, xalxisuZravi nivTebis warTmevis da sxvaaraadamianuri faqtebi saxezea, ramacaRaSfoTa saqarTvelos sulierimoZRvari, uwmindesi da unetaresi iliaII, romelmac xelisuflebas mosTxovamamapapiseuli miwebis mizanmimarTuladgaRatakebul xalxze usasyidlod ga-dacema. 1999 wels gadawyda, rom sa-qarTvelos mosaxleobisaTvis usasy-idlod gadaecaT uZravi nivTi – mama-papiseuli miwebi. prezidentma eduardSevardnaZem, 1999 wlis 16 maiss gamoscabrZanebuleba #327, romliTac mosax-leobas daubrundaT uxsovari droidanmaTi winaprebis mamapapiseuli uZravinivTi, miwa, romelic miwis marTvis sa-xelmwifo departamentSi arsebulreestrSi gautardaT, rogorc saku-Treba, gadaecaT sakadastro kodiT Ta-

visi nomriT, gegmiT da naxaziT, gamoey-oT mis safuZvelze miwis farTobebi,gatarda saregistracio wignSi saTa-nado nomriT. zonargayrili sakomlowignidan amoRebuli iqna miwis farTobida igi dauregistrirdaT mosaxleobas,prezident SevardnaZis brZanebulebissafuZvelze maT gaecaT saregistraciomowmoba, romelsac gaaCnia kanonieriZala da adasturebs uZravi nivTisflobas. misi miRebis Semdeg, mflobelixdeba saqarTvelos konstituciis 21-emuxlis safuZvelze daculi pirovneba.es niSnavs imas, rom masTan SeuTanxme-blad ar SeiZleba miwis sxvaze gada-cema, auqcionze gatana da gayidva,xolo sasamarTlos gareSe masze yada-Ris dadeba an ipoTekiT datvirTva.misi xelis xleba warmoadgens sxvisiqonebis miTvisebas, igi danaSaulia daCamdeni piri pasuxs agebs sisxlis sam-arTlis kodeqsis 182-e muxliT.

batonebo, qalbatono Tea, saqarTve-los moqalaqeebi valdebuli ar arianicnobdnen saqarTveloSi moqmed yvelakanonebs da imoqmedon maTi uflebebisdasacavad. amisTvis daqiravebuli hyavTxelisufleba Tqveni saxiT da Tqvenunda icavdeT maT uflebebs. gek-iTxebiT, Tqven ras akeTebT. rocaTqvenTvis cnobilia, rom nacionalurmamoZraobam yalbi falsificirebulidokumentebis SeqmniT saqarTvelosmosaxleobis did nawils waarTvauZravi nivTi – mamapapiseuli miwebida gayida isini ucxo qveynis mo-qalaqeebze, auqcionis meSveobiT.

2004 wels Seicvala xelisufleba.saTaveSi movida nacionaluri moZraobamixeil saakaSvilis xelZmRvanelobiT,romelmac qveyanaSi gamoacxada nulo-vani tolerantoba. Seqmna danaSaule-brivi sasamarTlo sistema, daarRviasamarTliani sasamarTlos principi.nacionalurma moZraobam ganizraxamosaxleobisaTvis CamoerTva is uZravinivTebi, romelic maT gadaecaT 1999wels prezidentis brZanebis sa-fuZvelze. radganac mas icavda kon-stitucia da xelyofa ar SeiZleboda,batonma mixeil saakaSvilma iraklioqruaSvilTan da zurab adeiSvilTanerTad SeimuSava Semdegi gegma: ius-ticiis saministrosTan Seqmniliyo sa-jaro reestris erovnuli saagento,romelic gaxdeboda miwis marTvis sax-elmwifo departamentis samar-Talmemkvidre. faqtiurad es sajaroorganizacia valdebuli iyo aeyvanaaRricxvaze miwis marTvis saxelwmifodepartamentSi daregistrirebulisakadastro kodgacemuli, aRricxvazeayvanili uZravi nivTi – mamapapiseulimiwis farTobebi. sanacvlod amisa maTgaecaT gankarguleba formaluradganecxadebinaT, rom aRricxvaze ayavdaTukve samkvidro qonebad qceuli miwisfarTobebi. faqtiurad sanacvlod amisa,yvela dokumenti gadamales da xalxsmosTxoves ganmeorebiT miwis regis-tracia. am ganzraxulobis Sesasrule-blad 2007 wels Seiqmna iusticiissaministros daqvemdebarebaSi sajaroreestris erovnuli saagento, para-lelurad ekonomikis saministroSiqonebis marTvis erovnuli saagento.Semovida kanoni ,,sajaro reestrisSesaxeb da uZrav nivTze uflebaTaregistraciis” Sesaxeb, sadac imdroin-delma parlamentma Cawera, rom Tu ze-moTdasaxelebul TanamSromlebswaredginebodaT yalbi, danaSaulebrividokumenti da isini mas miiRebdnenregistraciis safuZvlad, pasuxs aragebdnen. rogorc etyoba, saubedurod,saagentoebSi momuSave saxelmwifo mox-eleebze zegavlena iqonies maTmaxelmZRvanelebma da daiwyes yalbidokumentebis SeqmniT moqalaqeebzegacemuli qonebis CamorTmeva im mo-tiviT, rom TiTqosda es qoneba iyodauzustebeli da patronma mamapa-piseuli miwis adgilmdebareoba aricoda. ukve daregistrirebuli, xalxzemicemuli qoneba ganmeorebiT iqna

saqarTveloSi ar arsebuli kanonissafuZvelze registrirebuli da sax-elmwifo sakuTrebaSi aRebuli. yove-live amas mohyva is faqti, rom adg-ilobrivi TviTmmarTvelobis warmo-madgenlebma, sruliad usafuZvlodCamoarTves moqalaqeebs, falsificire-buli dokumentebis gamoyenebiT miwisis nawili, romelic warmoadgendamaTTvis sasurveli biznesmenebisTvissainteresos. gauyides igi auqcionzeda am meTodiT faqtiurad moxda mo-qalaqeebze prezidentis brZanebuleba#327-iT gacemuli miwis farTobebisCamorTmeva da realizacia, risTvisacgamoyenebulia sruliad usafuZvlod,kanoni ,,sajaro reestris Sesaxeb”, misi21-e muxli 22-e muxlTan erTad, Tumcadidi brZolis Semdeg sajaro reestrmaoficialurad gamosca dokumenti, sadacCawerilia, rom erTxel daregistrire-buli qoneba ganmeorebiT ar reg-istrirdeba da aseTi kanoni ar arse-bobs, xolo SekiTxvaze Tu ras emarTle-ba iusticiis saministro da sajaroreestri SevardnaZis mier gamocemulibrZanebulebis safuZvelze dareg-istrirebul qonebas da ratom argadauformdeba igi memkvidreebs, weli-wadi da oTxi Tvea vibrZvi, dRemde pa-suxi ar gauciaT, xolo dRes ki mavanifiqrobs kanonis miRebas, romliTacgaRatakebul mosaxleobas ubralodabatrakebs. moqalaqeebze ukanonod mi-wis sasurveli nakveTis CamorTmeviTadgilobrivi TviTmmarTvelobis, mxed-velobaSia, rogorc guberniis, asevegamgeobebis TanamSromlebma xeiri naxes.faqtiurad, gaRatakebuli mosaxleobaufro gaRatakda da sajaro reestriserovnuli saagento gaxda yalbismqm-neli organizacia. zemoTdasaxelebulifaqtebi gamovlinda 2014 wels da igimoxsenda iusticiis ministrs, qalbatonTea wulukians. mTeli wlis gan-mavlobaSi dayenebul sakiTxebzesruli, samarTliani pasuxi ar migviRia.sakiTxs ixilavda generaluri inspeqcia,romlidanac arc erT saCivarze pasuxiar migviRia (e. i. maT mimarT dayenebulisakiTxebi ar ixileba, xdeba maTigadamisamarTeba da am xerxiT iusticiissaministroze miwodebuli darRvevisfaqtebis gadamalva). xalxis mimarTCadenil TaRliTobaze da maTikuTvnili qonebis warTmevis faqtebzeSekrebil iqna damamtkicebeli doku-mentebi, Sesdga masalebi. 2015 wlis 1seqtembers igi waredgina, rogorc sazo-gadoebis mimarT mimarTuli mZimedanaSauli, saqarTvelos saxelmwifousafrTxoebis komitets da saqarTve-los mTavar prokuraturas. dRemdemasalebze reagireba ar yofila. ze-moTdasaxelebuli faqtis dasadasture-blad mogaxsenebT magaliTs, dakavSire-buls zugdidis raionis, sof. WiTaw-yarSi mcxovreb JuJa daraselias uZravinivTis warTmevasTan da mis auqcionzegayidvasTan dakavSirebiT.

saqarTveloSi moqmedebda miwismarTvis saxelmwifo departamenti,romelsac gaaCnda Tavisi reestrisaregistracio wigniT. miwis marTvissaxelmwifo departamentidan gaicemodauZrav nivTze, e. i. miwaze flobisfaqtis damadasturebeli dokumentebi,sakadastro kodi, romelic tardebodareestris wignSi da aseTi meTodiTkanondeboda qarTveli mosaxleobisuZravi nivTi. Cvens SemTxvevaSi JuJadaraselias, 2001 wlis 15 oqtombers, mi-wis marTvis saxelmwifo departamentismier daregistrirebul mdgomareobaSizugdidis raionis sof. WiTawyarSi, S.xubulavas quCaze, qalaq zugdidispirutyvis sasaklaos gverdiT gadaecaori miwis nakveTi, romelsac mamapa-piseulad adre flobda JuJadaraselias uaxloesi megobari akakikekusaZe, sakadastro kodiT 43.14.02.206,0,113ha, romelic gatarebulia regis-traciis wignSi #4908 da meore miwisnakveTi, sakadastro kodiT 43.14.02207,0,214ha, romelic daregistrirebulia

saregistracio wignSi #4909 daromelzedac JuJa daraseliam da mismamegobrebma, iuri paWkoriam, guram zaran-diam, akaki kekusaZem gaaSenes 5X12, 60m2-is damxmare nageboba. orive es miwisnakveTi gatarebulia sof. WiTawyariszonargayril sakomlo wignSi #727728.JuJa daraselias uZrav nivTs 2001wlis 15 oqtombridan icavs saqarTve-los konstitucia, misi 21-e muxli.

2007 wels, saqarTvelos xelisu-flebam Seqmna sajaro reestriserovnuli saagento, daqvemdebarebuliiusticiis saministroze, SemoiRo e. w.kompiuteruli eleqtronuli versiebi,gasca gankarguleba miwis marTvis sax-elmwifo departamentis saregistraciowignSi gatarebuli uZravi nivTisgadamalvis da e.w. eleqtronuli ver-siiT moqalaqeebze ukve daregistrire-buli sakuTrebaSi myofi uZravi nivTisCamorTmevis, risTvisac gamoiyena e. w.sityva ,,dauzustebeli farTobi”. JuJadaraselias kuTvnili ori nivTidansakadastro kodiT 43.14.02.207, 0,214ha mi-wis nakveTi eleqtronul versiaSigaatares, xolo meore nakveTi, 43.14.02.206,0,113ha, eleqtronul versiaSi argaatares da igi datoves TiTqosdaregistraciis gareSe. amonaweri sajaroreestridan sakadastro kodiT43.14.02.207-ze arsebobs, xolo 43.14.02.206-ze ar arsebobs. am faqtebs malavdazugdidis saregistracio samsaxurisufrosi joloxava, mis moadgile i.mo-laSxiasTan erTad. radganac faqtisaxeze iyo da Tu igi ganmJRavndeba dakanonierad CaiZiebs saxelmwifo uSiS-roebis saagentos antikorufciulisamsaxuri, aseT SemTxvevaSi saqarTve-los mosaxleobis didi nawilidaibrunebs im ukanonod usafuZvlodCamorTmeul qonebas, romelsac daeuflanacionaluri moZraoba, misi warmomad-geneli da korufciuli jgufebi. amfaqtis damadasturebeli dokumentebiTqven wargedginaT, Tumca dRemdesaqarTvelos mTavari prokuraturisprokurorebma da antikorufciuli sam-saxuris TanamSromlebma ar isurvessaqmis gamoZieba da kanonierigadawyvetilebebis miReba, razedacmetyvelebs zugdidis antikorufciulisamsaxuris ufrosis moadgilis pasuxi2015 wlis 1 seqtembers Setanil damasze gadacemul masalebze, xoloprokuraturis prokurori, batoni gag-niZe dResac ver aRiqvams gancxadebaSimoyvanil faqtebs. mizezi erTia, etyobaxelisuflebas da zogierT xelmZR-vanels ar surs faqtiuri mdgomareobisdadgena, radgan eridebian faqtisgamJRavnebis SemTxvevaSi mravali iseTiukanonobebis gamovlenas, romelicmosaxleobaSi gamoiwvevs ukmayofile-bas.

2014 wlis 30 ivniss J.daraseliasmemkvidris, goCa latarias saxeliT Se-tanil #882014339921 gancxadebaze, zug-didis sajaro reestris saregistraciosamsaxurma gagvca amonaweri, romelSicmocemulia, rom JuJa daraselias sax-elze iricxeba zugdidis raionis sof.WiTawyarSi sakadastro kodiT43.14.02.207, 0,214ha miwis nakveTi 2001wlis 15 oqtombridan. xolo sakadastrokodi 43.14.02.206, 0,113ha miwis nakveTzeeleqtronul versiaSi monacemebinapovni ver iqna. sajaro reestrswaredgina saTanado dokumentebi,gadaxdil iqna Tanxa da moviTxoveTsakadastro kodi 43.14.02.207 miwisnakveTis da masze J. daraselias, misimegobrebis g.zarandias, a.kekusaZis dai.paWkorias, naSenebi damxmare nagebobis5X12-ze, 60kv.metris Svilze, goCa latari-aze gadaformeba saqarTvelos konsti-tuciis 21-e muxlis gaTvaliswinebiTda ara registracia, radgan say-ovelTaod cnobilia, rom erTxeldaregistrirebuli qonebis ganmeorebiTregistracias saqarTvelos kanonmde-bloba ar cnobs.

(gagrZeleba me-7 gverdze)

ilori 78-15 marti 2016 weli

(gagrZeleba me-6 gverdidan)2014 wlis 28 noembers sajaro

reestris zugdidis saregistracio sam-saxurma gagvca gadawyvetileba#882014632894-03 saregistracio samsax-uris warmoebis SeCerebis Sesaxeb, sru-liad usafuZvlod gamoiyena kanonissajaro reestris Sesaxeb 28-e muxlis,,d” q/punqtis moTxovnebi, rom TiTqosdagancxadeba ar iZleoda nivTisgadaformebis uflebas, igi dakavSire-buli yofila SezRudvasTan da TurmeuZravi nivTi zeddebaSi yofilasakadastro kod 43.14.01.564-Tan.

faqtiurad aRmoCnda Semdegi: 2014 wlis 28 noembers, sajaro reestr-

ma gamoitana sruliad usafuZvlogadawyvetileba #882104632894-03, ix-elmZRvanela kanonis ,,sajaro reestrisSesaxeb” 21-e muxliT, TiTqosda CvenmoTxovnili gvqonda ganmeorebiTi reg-istracia da im motiviT, rom miwisnakveTi zeddebaSi iyo 2014 wlis maisisTveSi auqcionze gayidul nodar arax-amias uZrav nivTze sakadastro kodiT43.14.01.564, goCa latariaze gadaformebaSecvala misi registraciiT da uariganacxada. paralelurad, JuJadaraselias, guram zarandias, iuripaWkorias, akaki kekusaZis mier aSeneb-uli Senoba, damxmare nageboba 5X12-ze,60kv.m. sakuTrebaSi gautara nodararaxamias. erTi Tvis Semdeg, imave nom-riT SeaCera gadaformeba. aRniSnulfaqtTan dakavSirebiT, Cvens mier moTx-ovnil da Seswavlil iqna nodar arax-amiaze JuJa daraselias kuTvnili Seno-bisa da samosaxlo nakveTis auqcionzemiyidvis faqti. aRmoCnda rom, miwisnakveTi naSeneb SenobasTan erTad, auq-cionis wesiT miyidulia peterburgSimcxovreb saeWvo pirovnebaze Sadimanqvaraiaze, romelmac igi gaaforma nodararaxamias saxeliT. maT gamoyenebuliaqvT 2008 wels ekonomikis saministrosqonebis marTvis sammarTveloSi dire-qtori Tirqias da sajaro reestriswarmomadgenlis, p.Rurwkaias mier Seqm-nili yalbi dokumentebi. masSi monaw-ileobs sabrokero firma nanikaSvilisxelmZRvanelobiT, romelmac oficialu-rad adgilobrivi TviTmmarTvelobisxelmZRvanelebisa da miwaTmomwyobisdaxmarebiT mosaxleobis did nawilsgamoarTva 500-500 lari im motiviT,rom igi daexmareboda maT ukve dareg-istrirebuli qonebis ganmeorebiT reg-istraciaSi. faqtis damadasturebelidokumenti waredgina saqmis Semswavlelpirebs, magram maTze reagireba dRemdearavis gaukeTebia. radganac darRveuliiyo kanoni ,,uZravi nivTis uflebaTaregistraciis Sesaxeb”, misi 28-e muxlisII nawilis gamoyenebiT, iusticiis samin-istroSi, uSualod qalbaton Tea wu-lukians 2014 wlis 16 dekembers, #0120415da 2015 wlis 16 ianvars #01/21343-iTwaredgina saCivrebi, eTxova ganemartaT,arsebobs Tu ara saqarTveloSi kanoni,daregistrirebuli uZravi nivTis gan-meorebiT registraciaze? pasuxissanacvlod, generaluri inspeqciis gany-ofilebis gamgem, nikoloz aznauraSvil-ma, 2015 wlis 9 Tebervals, #853-iTsaCivrebi da wardgenili masalebigadaugzavna sajaro reestris erovnulsaagentos. dRemde masze pasuxi aravisgaucia. mas Semdeg, 2015 wlis 11 ianvars,#01427, 2015 wlis 1 seqtembers #0113-103032, 2015 wlis oqtombers #01/1384877saCivrebiT mivmarTeT iusticiis samin-istros, vTxoveT Careuliyo saqmeSigeneraluri inspeqciis TanamSromlebi,ecnobebinaT CvenTvis arsebobs Tu arasaqarTveloSi kanoni, daregistrirebu-li qonebis ganmeorebiT registraciaze,magram pasuxi dRemde ar migviRia,xolo qalbatonma kalmaxeliZem 2015wlis 21 ivliss #5904 weriliT gvac-noba, rom goCa latarias ar gadau-formdeboda imitom, rom igi gayiduliyofila auqcionis wesiT, xolo meorenakveTze Turme gadis gza. misTviswardgenilia yvela am faqtebis uarmy-ofeli materialuri mtkicebebi, romel-ic man ar gaiziara da Cvens mier das-mul SekiTxvebze konkretuli pasuxiar mogvca, Cven ki viTxovdiT sajaroreestridan da iusticiis saministro-dan, rom sajaro reestrs ecnobebinaCvenTvis ekuTvnoda Tu ara nodararaxamias saxelze dRes ukve dareg-

istrirebuli miwis farTobi zugdidisraionis raikavSirs da hqonda Tu aramas iq gaSenebuli raionis pirutyvissasaklao. paralelurad mivmarTeT sa-jaro reestris erovnul saagentos,romlebmac mTeli erTi wlis wvalebisSemdeg, 2015 wlis 20 oqtombers gagvces2015 wlis 20 aprilis #77249/17 werilzepasuxi, werilis nomeria: 253795, romel-Sic mocemulia, rom ,,saqarTvelos mo-qmedi kanondebloba ar iTvaliswinebsukve registrirebuli uZravi nivTisganmeorebiT registracias, xolo uZravinivTi sakadastro kodiT 43.14.02.207 dasakadastro kodiT 43.14.02.206 2001 wl-idan registrirebulia JuJa daraseliassaxelze”. faqti miuTiTebs imas, rom2014 wlis noembris Tvidan dRemde sa-jaro reestris erovnuli saagentoJuJa daraseliasTan mimarTebaSi ar-Rvevs saqarTveloSi moqmed konsti-tuciis 21-e muxls, Segnebulad, SvilsgoCa latarias ar uformebs samkvidroqonebas, arasdros Cven reestrisTvisar migvimarTavs, rom mas daeregistrire-bina JuJa daraselias qoneba. viTxovdiTgadaformebas. faqti metyvelebs imaze,rom sajaro reestris erovnulma saa-gentom sruliad usafuZvlod gamoiyenakanoni, romlis gamoyenebis ufleba masar gaaCnia. es ki dasturdeba maT miermiRebuli gadawyvetilebebiT da 2015wlis 26 aprils gancxadeba #77249/17-ze gacemuli pasuxiT, #124402, romelsacxels awers administraciuli warmoebissamsaxuris ufrosi, vaxtang boxaSvili,romelSic mocemulia, rom Turme sa-jaro reestris erovnuli saagentoiyenebs daregistrirebuli qonebis gan-meorebiT registraciisTvis zogad ad-ministraciuli kodeqss, kanons sajaroreestris Sesaxeb da iusticiis min-istris brZanebulebebs Tu debulebebs.batons daaviwyda pasuxis gacema gancx-adebaze, rom igi valdebulia ixelmZR-vanelos saqarTvelos samoqalaqo kod-eqsis me-4 TaviT, 311-312-e muxlebiT darom daregistrirebuli qonebis gan-meorebiT daregistrireba xdeba mx-olod masze yadaRis dadebis daCamorTmevis an ipoTekis dadebis Sede-gad. yovelive es moxsenda qalbatonkalmaxeliZes. sanacvlod imisa, rommas gaeca davaleba sajaro reestriserovnuli saagentosaTvis, rom emoqme-daT kanoniT, pasuxi gagvca 2015 wlis 1dekembers generaluri inspeqciis ufro-sis moadgilem, nikoloz aznauraSvilmada manve gaimeora is siyalbeebi, racTavis ganmartebaSi Cawera qalbatonmakalmaxeliZem. erTxel kidev gekiTxebiT,daregistrirebuli, eleqtronul ver-siaSi gatarebuli qonebis registraciaganmeorebiT xdeba Tu arasaqarTveloSi da romeli kanoni areg-ulirebs mas. Tu aseTi ram ar xdeba,ra uflebiT awamebs da zRudavs gen-eraluri inspeqciis TanamSromelikalmaxeliZe da aznauraSvili goCalatarias. aseve mogaxsenebT, rom 2015wlis 6 noembers, mivmarTeT gancxadebiTsajaro reestris erovnuli saagentosufross, vTxoveT gaeca mas CvenTviscnoba, hqonda Tu ara sakuTrebaSi zug-didis raionis sof. WiTawyarSiraikavSiris gamgeobas xubulavas quCazemiwis nakveTi, romelzedac maT mieriyo gaSenebuli pirutyvis sasaklaomoedani, amisTvis oficialurad ga-davixadeT Tanxa 10 (aTi) lari. faqtisdamalvis mizniT, 2015 wlis 12 noembers,sainformacio servisis ganyofilebisufrosma darejan gogebaSvilma mogva-woda gadawyvetileba #274601, sadacmoiTxova Cvengan damatebiTi informaciada masTan erTad pirutyvis sasaklaomoednis naxazi, kodi da el. versia, e.i.rasac Cven viTxovT, Cven mogvTxova. vi-fiqreT, rom Secdoma iyo daSvebulida 2015 wlis 4 dekmebrs, ganmeorebiTmivmarTeT gancxadebiT, gaeca pasuxidasmul SekiTxvaze, romelic gatare-bulia sajaro reestrSi nomriT242206117. dRemde pasuxi aravis gaucia.gavasaCivreT reestris Sida kontrolissamsaxurSi, vTxoveT daxmareba, maTacsrulyofili pasuxi ar mogvces. qal-batono Tea, rogor moviqceT? rogorcCvenTvis cnobili xdeba, sajaroreestris erovnul saagentos miRebuliaqvs davaleba iusticiis saministrosxelmZRvanelebisgan, rom JuJa

daraselias kuTvnili uZravi nivTi arunda gadauformdes mis Svils, goCalatarias. aqvs Tu ara korufciuligarigebis Sedegad kavSirebi Sadimanqvaraias Tqvens TanamSromlebTan, esCvenTvis ucnobia, magram faqtia Semdegi:2015 wlis dekembris TveSi, Catardaeqspertiza saqarTvelos samrewvelopalatis Sps ,,zugdideqspertizaSi”,romelsac kanonieri Zala aqvs. eqspertigavida WiTawyarSi, xubulavas quCaze,daaTvaliera sakadastro kodiT43.14.02.206, 0,113 ha miwis nakveTi dagasca oficialuri daskvna, rom gzasaq arasdros uarsebia da arc dResarsebobs. qalbatono Tea, papuna ugrex-eliZes da aleqsandre TevdoraZes,nikoloz aznauraSvils, mariam kalmax-eliZes, muxlmodrekiT eTxova gasuliyv-nen J. daraselias kuTvnili uZravinivTis dasaTvaliereblad da enaxaTgza, maT Segnebulad ar daaTvalieresigi da erTi wlis ganmavlobaSi wamebiTamoxades suli da ar gadauformesmisi kuTvnili qoneba. es samarTalia?maT mier gacemuli yvela gadawyvetile-ba yalbia da falsificirebuli. igiSeicavs Tanamdebobriv danaSaulis niS-nebs, Tumca amis gageba zedamxedvelprokurorebs da antikorufciuli sam-saxuris TanamSromlebs uWirT. gva-Zleven pasuxs, rom atareben samZebro-operatiul RonisZiebebs, romliTacver dgindeba danaSaulis Semadgenloba.gekiTxebiT, gzis naxvas romeli samZe-bro-operatiuli RonisZiebebis gatarebasWirdeba? arada am periodSi, rogorcCvenTvis cnobilia, orjer daakaves 5-5dRiT goCa latarias Svili, mas scemd-nen da aiZulebdnen Cemze eTqva, romTiTqosda mas survili ar hqonda vy-ofiliyavi goCa latarias rwmunebuli.im axalgazrdebTan me saqme ar maqvs,xolo es rom sasircxvilo saqmea, esfaqtia. mimdinare periodSi, sajaroreestris erovnulma saagentom, gamoi-tana araswori gadawyvetileba sakadas-tro kodi 43.14.02.207-Tan dakavSirebiT.uTiTeben, rom TiTqosda geodeziurinaxazebiT aris dadgenili nodar arax-amias saxeliT qvaraias mier SeZenilimiwis nakveTi da masze arsebuli Senoba.am pirovnebas misces ufleba, daengriaJuJa daraselias naSenebi Senoba dadaewyo ukanono mSenebloba, razedacdRemde misTvis pasuxi aravis mouTxvia,amiT undaT dafaron kvali. daSeusruleblad toveben Cadenilukanonobebze, moqalaqeTa konstituci-uri uflebebis darRvevaze Setanil#4027/17 saCivars, romelzec darTulimasalebiT, dRemde goCa latariazeunda gadaformebuliyo sakadastrokodiT 43.14.02.206, 0,113 ha miwis nakveTi.zemoTxsenebul faqtebs detaluradimitom gaxsenebT, rom ufro uaresisituaciebia saqarTveloSi mcxovrebmosaxleobasTan mimarTebaSi, mamapa-piseuli miwis gadaformebis dros Ca-denili. sakiTxebis gasworebas sWirdebauamravi dro, yvela SemTxvevaSi qalba-toni Tea wulukiani uxucesTa kavSirsgasces SekiTxvaze pasuxi, vin da rodisgaauqma saqarTvelos prezidentis 1999wlis 16 maisis #327 brZanebuleba,romelsac konstituciuri samarTle-brivi Zala aqvs. Tu ar aris gauqmebulida dResac ZalaSia, xalxi gekiTxebaTratom ar uformebT mamapapiseul miwasqarTvel mosaxleobas, riT xelmZR-vanelobT da ra uflebiT. ratom ar-RvevT saqarTvelos konstitucias.faqtebis Seuswavlelad kanonis miRebada miwis CamorTmeva mosaxleobazedanaSaulia, igi xelyofs saqarTvelosteritoriul mTlianobas, aqcevsqveyanas da suls xdis gaRatakebulmosaxleobas. faqtis damadasturebelidokumentebi mravalia. xalxi moiTxovsTqvengan dafiqrebas da kanoniT dad-genili wesiT enis, mamulis da sarwmu-noebis SenarCunebas. xalxs iseTi rwmenarCeba, rom dRevandel xelisuflebassurvili uCndebaT xelisuflebaSidaabrunon nacionaluri moZraobiswevrebi. sxva ra mizani unda hqonodamimdinare periodSi aseTi gaumarTle-beli kanonis mTavrobaSi gadagzavnasda Semdgom parlamentSi wardgenasmis misaRebad. uxucesTa kavSiris wevre-bi iTxoven oficialur pasuxs.

batono prezidento,

uxucesTa kavSiris TxovniT gTxovT,Tu miiRo parlamentma kanoni, da ro-gorc vatyob Cadenili danaSaulisdasamalavad, miiReben am kanons, masveto daadeT. sxva SemTxvevaSi, merw-muneT, es iqneba qveynis dasasrulisdasawyisi, risi ufleba Tqvens amom-rCevlebs da maT Soris uxucesTakavSirs TqvenTvis ar moucia. kavSiriswevrebs esmis Tqveni arajansaRidamokidebuleba maTdami, rom sruliadusafuZvlod, sasjels ixdis zugdideliaxalgazrda mamuka mamforia da romar gaiTvaliswineT maTi Txovna. mi-uxedavad amisa, igi mxolod im sawyalaxalgazrdas exeba, xolo es kanoni kimTlian saqarTvelos. garwmunebT Tqven,rogorc konstituciis garanti, valde-buli xarT daicvaT xalxis interesebi.

batono premier-ministro,uxucesTa kavSirs Tqven mimarT aqvs

Semdegi moTxovna: scaniT es xalxiqveynis moqalaqeebad da adamianebad.maTTvis cnobilia Tu ram gaZarcva dagaaRataka qveyana. gareSe faqtorebisgarda isini Tvlian, rom baton irakliRaribaSvils rom Seesmina maTi, daxalxis mier wardgenili investorebisgamoyenebiT CaetarebinaT samuSaoebi,amoewmindaT mdinare enguri, gaeSenebi-naT iq rogorc gTxovdnen navsadguri,maSin saqarTveloc gaerTianebuli iqne-boda afxazeTTan, lari ar gaufasur-deboda da adamianebi TavianT ojaxebsqarTuli zne-wesiT da CveviT Seinax-avdnen. Turme telekompania ,,obieqtivs”uCvenebia italiaSi xelisuflebis mierfaqtiurad monad gayiduli qali,romelsac gamoucia wigni ,,saqarTvelosemigranti qalebi”. uxucesTa kavSiriTvlis, rom es amazrzeni faqtia, gaigeT_ qveynis Svela da xalxis gabednierebaxelisuflebis upirvelesi valia. gTx-ovT SeaCeroT qalbatoni wulukianiim ganzraxvisagan, rac mas gaaCnia.

batono irakli,q. zugdids 1991 wlis 22 dekembridan

warmomadgeneli da parlamentari amsakanonmdeblo organoSi faqtiuradar hyolia. qalaqis mosaxleoba TqvengTvliT im pirovnebad, romelic TqveniwarmomavlobiT valdebuli xarT daic-vaT qalaqis da mxaris mosaxleoba imarakanonieri ganzraxulobisagan, rasacsCadis Tavisufali demokratebis miermTavrobaSi warmodgenili maTi wevri(Tea wulukiani), SeaCereT misi qmedeba.uxucesTa kavSiri Tqvengan moiTxovssamarTals da simarTles, risTvisacTqven unda gaataroT qmediTi Ro-nisZiebebi sakanonmdeblo organoSi,radgan mxareSi aRsdges samarTali dasamarTlianoba. ar iyvnen sasamarTlosistemaSi yalbismqmneli da qurdimosamarTleebi. reagireba dayenebulsakiTxebze iyos myisieri da faqtiuri.vimedovnebT daicavT mxaris mosaxleo-bis uflebebs da bolo moeReba par-lamentSi Tu qveyanaSi ukanonobas,romelsac ase xelaRebiT Cadis xelisu-flebis zogierTi warmomadgeneli, raciwvevs saqarTvelos mosaxleobaSizizRs da Surs, ramac faqtiurad daqce-vamde miiyvana qveyana.

batono levan, dRemde CvenTvis gauge-baria ixilavs Tu ara wardgenilmasalebs saxelmwifo usafrTxoebissamsaxuris antikorufciuli saagentosTanamSromlebi, kerZod samegrelo-zemosvaneTis regionaluri sammarTveloda prokuraturidan vin kurirebs mas.rogorc viciT, masalebi baton wulaiasdepartamentisTvis ar warudgenia daamdenad, igi ignorirebas ukeTebssaqarTvelos sssk-s. gTxovT, gamoiTx-ovoT masalebi, migviwvioT Cvenc daSeafasoT rogorc wulaias, aseve Cveniqmedebebi.

gazeT `iloris~ redaqcias,gaaxlebT uxucesTa kavSiris werils,

dakavSirebuls daregistrirebuli mi-webis ganmeorebiT registraciasTan.gTxovT gaecnoT werilis Sinaarss daamcnoT xalxs im ubedurebaze, racmzaddeba maT mimarT mamapapiseuli mi-wis CamorTmevis saqmeSi.

pativiscemiT,uxucesTa kavSiri ,,sxunu”-s

davalebiT, j. zarandia

uxucesTa kavSiri ,,sxunu” kategoriulad moiTxovs!

ilori8 8-15 marti 2016 weli

damabraleT “ruseTumeoba”, amiT mxolod viamayeb, rom demotraki ara var!(vai”patriotizmisgan”)

“vinc saqarTveloSi fexs moikidebda,igi dids zemoqmedebas iqoniebda mTelsdasavleTsa da mcire aziaSi da svebedi aziis Sesaxeb politikis xelTCauvardeboda sxvaTa SesaxuTavad. bevr-jer aaoxres saqarTvelo, xolo guliki ver Seungries. am tanjva-wamebiTSeinarCuna rjuli, ena, Tavisi erovnulivinaoba da qveyana”.

ilia

saukuneebis manZilze musulmanuriqveynebi erTmaneTs ejibrebodnensaqarTvelos dasapyrobad, magramkeTilgonierebam imarjva qarTvelmefeebSi, erTmorwmune ruseTs mivaniWeTupiratesoba. saqarTvelos mosaxleoba,romelic oficialuri monacemebiT1814w. 400.000-mde iyo, 1991 wlis bolos5 milion 5 467 000 gaxda. dRes ruseTSididi qarTuli diasporaa, gvaqvs isto-riuli sarwmunoebrivi kavSirebi. evraz-iuli kavSiri ki iqneba is ekonomiurisivrce, romelic qveynis momavalwinsvlas ganapirobebs. miuxedavadaseTi perspeqtivisa, evropa-amerikis im-perialisturma politikam Cveni sam-Soblo im gzagasayarze daabruna,romelzec me-18 saukunis bolosTvisidga. CvenTvis cnobilia, rom winaxelSekrulebis dros saqarTvelom re-gresi ganicada da saakaSvilis nater-falze sikvdilis aCrdili rom daZr-wis, qveyanaSi bolo dros momxdarmastiqiurma ubedurebamac cxadyo. maSratom miuyveba Cveni xelisufleba amnakvalevs? pasuxi erTmniSvnelovania:mxolod politikuri dRegrZelobisda dasavleTidan miRebuli grantebisaTu sxva dafinansebis gaxangrZlivebismizniT. amitomac ar ineba saberZneTisxelisuflebis msgavsad eTqvadasavleTisaTvis – ara! am qveynis mag-aliTic sakmarisia gavacnobieroT, romdasavleTi qveynis ekonomiur aneqsiasaxdens da xalxis bed-iRbali uxerxulcisfer adgilze hkidia. sxva qveynebiuares mdgomareobaSi arian _ mag. es-paneTis sagareo vali trilion evrozemetia. miuxedavad amisa, maT yovel id-iotur gamovlinebas liberastebireveransebiT xvdebian, rac monurifsiqologiis maCvenebelia. msofliobatonobisken mimarTuli amerikis poli-tika erT mizans emsaxureba: yvelaqveynis xelisufleba mis interesebsatarebdes qveyanaSi. rusma mweralmada analitikosma grigori klimovmagonivruli axsna mouZebna im Zalebs,romelic sxva qveynis interesebs lo-bireben: “ama Tu im qveynis dasangrevaddegenerati, gadagvarebuli liderigacilebiT efeqtiania, vidre birTvuliomi”.

dasavleTis virtualur, yalb ide-ologias kargad auba mxari “meocnebe-Ta” partiam, romelic imitom moviyvaneTxelisuflebaSi, rom Tavad sazogadoe-bam fufunebaSi acxovros, Cvenivegadaxdili TanxebiT msuyed davafi-nansoT da Cvenze aRmatebulad miviC-nioT kadrebi, romelTaTvisac samSob-los siyvaruli pirad keTildReobas-Tan asocirdeba. amgvarad “meocnebeni”,romelnic biZinas zurgs arian amo-farebulni, dRes sazogadoebisTvisgacilebiT saSiSni a,ria vidre nacebi.gavixsenoT antidiskriminaciuli kano-nis miRebis wina periodi: xelisuflebamxalxis gulis mosagebad miiRo kanoni,rom ojaxi aris qalisa da mamakaciserToba, rasac sruliad moulodneladmohyva antidiskriminaciuli kanoniserTxmad miReba parlamentSi, anugaukuRmarTebuli seqsualuri urTier-Toba davakanoneT. amJamad, obamas miergakeTebuli gancxadebis – erTsqesianTaqorwinebis yvela StatSi dakanonebissapasuxod premierma RaribaSvilmaxalxis guli kvlav moinadira gancx-adebiT, rom konstituciiT gaamyarebdasaqarTvelos pozicias. metic, sazoga-doebis saameblad d. aRmaSeneblisZeglis gadmotanac daanonsa xelisu-flebaSi mosvlidan 3 wlis Semdeg (?!).rac Seexeba stalinis Zegls, romlisdadgmasac dahpirda gorelebs, rogorcCans, ivaniSvilTan konsultaciis Semd-

gom gadaifiqra da uari miviReT, radganivaniSvilis cnobierebiT saakaSvilipatara stalinia (?!). samwuxaroa, romstalinTan mebrZoli kidev erTiqarTveli gauzrdia saqarTvelos, racdidi sibrmavea. faSizmisgan msofliosgamanTavisuflebeli stalini, romeli-Tac vamayob, iyo gulanTebuli patri-oti, samarTliani adamiani, romelsacanalogi ar hyolia msoflioSi Tavisirangis saxelmwifo moRvaweTa Soris.stalins ivaniSviliviT milionebi arugrovebia da qveyana ucxo qveynismonad ar uqcevia. msoflios geniosilideri, romelsac CerCili daruzvelti fexze udgebodnen, ivaniSvil-ma fsiqopaTi, naZirala saakaSvilissworferad moixsenia; stalini kitelsda fexsacmels ar icvlida qveyanastvirTad ar daawveso. mas ivaniSvilisxelisuflebis msgavsad kerZo Sps-dar uqcevia qveyana da qarTveli xalxisxarjze milionebi ar Caujibavs. ro-gorc sainformacio wyaroebi mowmoben“saocnebo” xelisuflebis mosvlisSemdeg gacemulia 3.400 000 lari pre-miebis saxiT, danamatebis saxiT 400 000lari da es maSin, roca ministrisxelfasi minimumze 33-jer metianacvlad xuTmagi odenobisa.

droa, qarTvelma sazogadoebam sir-aqlemas pozas da xelisuflebisgamarTlebas rom Tavis gadawyvetile-bebSi ar aris Tavisufali – Tavi ane-bos. sad gaqra qarTuli, kacuri Rirse-ba?! ratom darCa upasuxod goris mu-nicipalitetze ganxorcielebuli ze-wola da TiTis qneva poloneTis,litvis, latviis da amerikis elCisgan?ratom aris dRemde stalinis Zeglimigdebuli karaleTis gzaze? ZeglebTanmebrZol saakaSvils ivaniSvilmacmibaZa, magram mis genias, romelmacmsoflio faSizmisgan ixsna, verasodesgadafaravs. ivaniSvil-RaribaSvilisgadasawyveti ar aris stalinis Zeglisdadgmis sakiTxi, romelsac adgilo-brivi da sruliad saqarTvelosmosaxleobis umravleoba uWers mxars.verc firosmanis suraTissaqarTvelosTvis dabrunebiT, verc ax-ali zooparkis dafuZnebiT, verc panora-ma-Tbilisis mSeneblobiT, romelicZveli Tbilisis iersaxes Slis daverc sxva qvelmoqmedebiT ivaniSviliverasdros gadafaravs:

_ barbarosobasa da vandalizms, racsaydrisTan mimarTebaSi Caidines! _ raaris es, qarTvelebis gulis mogebiswil sulSi CafurTxeba?

_ xudonhesis mSeneblobis gamosvaneTis wyalSi CaZirvis mcdelobas.es proeqti mJavanaZis periodSi ssrk-senergetikis ministrma petre neporoJnimSeaCera da xelisuflebas mimarTa:

nuTu ar grcxveniaT saqarTvelos mar-galiti – svaneTi wyalSi CaZiroT?

_ fsiqopaTi, maniaki, mkvleli da

qarTvelTmoZule saakaSvilis gadarCe-nas Tavis kriminalur bandasTan erTad,romelsac reabilitaciis saSualebacmisca da sxvadasxva informaciiT,qveynidan gatanili 19 miliardic gauTe-Tra (ivaniSvilis xelisuflebisgangansxvavebiT stalini xalxis mtrebssasaTbure pirobebs ar uqmnida).

_ antidiskriminaciuli kanonis miRe-bas, _ ramac qarTvel ers Rirseba Seu-laxa.

_ qarTuli miwebis ucxoelebzegayidvis mavneblobas.

marTalia, ivaniSvilis mosvla poli-tikaSi wina xelisuflebasTanSedarebiT dadebiTi movlena iyo, magrammisi rCeuli politikosebis mier ganx-orcielebuli politika Sors arisqarTvelTa realuri ocnebisagan. “ne-tar arian morwmuneni”, magram sain-teresoa, ras elian is adamianebi, vincivaniSvilis meored mosvlaze oc-nebobs? erTxel mosvliT xom poli-tikuri funa Seitana parlamentSiprezidentis CaTvliT “yvelaferi gaw-erilia, yvelaferi kargad iqneba”-sprincipiT, meored, didi albaTobiTCveni cnobierebis Secvlas Seecdeba,raTa dagvarwmunos, rom es marTlacasea. marTalia, ivaniSvilma qarTuliocneba ver agvisrula, magram, sam-agierod, dainteresda homoseqsualifroidis modernizmiT fsiqiatriaSi,romelic TviTmkvlelobis formebs sx-vadasxva survilebis Sesrulebad ganix-ilavs.

magaliTad, daxrCoba – orsulobasniSnavs, simaRlidan gadmovardna –bavSvis gaCenas da a.S. es ki niSnavs,rom, Tu vinmem “ocnebistebis”mmarTvelobis pirobebSi Tavi moikla,Tavisi didi xnis ocneba ausrulebia.Tumca, Tu ocneba sruldeba, ramniSvneloba aqvs is qarTuli iqnebaTu amerikuli? msgavs mosazrebebssruliad emijneba biblia da naTladganmartavs: “Tu erT brmas meore brmamihyavs, orive ormoSi Cavardebian”.sibrmavea, roca xelisuflebis warmo-madgenlebi qveyanas, qarTvel xalxsufskrulisaken miaqaneben da maTganwarsulis daviwyebas moiTxoven. war-suli ki Tavs ar gvaviwyebs: saqarTveloifurCqneboda da yvaoda. gvqonda mec-nierebaTa akademia, rusTavis met-alurgiuli qarxana, qimiuri mrewvelo-ba, elmavalTmSeneblobis qarxana da 75dasaxelebis mZime mrewvelobis pro-duqcia gadioda qveynidan. saqarTvelo95%-iT akmayofilebda ssrk-s moTx-ovnilebas Caize, es yovelive ki niSnavs,rom qveynis winsvliT Tavad ruseTiiyo dainteresebuli da masTan Tanacx-ovrebis periodSi saqarTvelom de-mografiuli, kulturuli da ekonomi-uri ganviTarebis arnaxul masStabebsmiaRwia.

dRes xelisuflebas qveynis poli-tika sakuTar keTildReobaze aqvsmorgebuli da ivaniSvili gvmoZRvravs:“Cven gvyavs Zalian warmatebuli pre-mieri da mTavroba” (?!). davujeroT dadegradirebuli, gaxrwnili adamianebisukanalebs gadavayoloT Cveni sam-Soblo, romelTac lgbt Temi Rire-bulebad da axal faseulobad aqcies?!

mokled Sevexebi TanamdebobrivsavarZlebs da msuye dafinansebasCabRauWebuli ,,patriotebis” _ kaxikalaZe, e. CafiZis gancxadebebs, rocapirveli warsulis Secdomebze apirebslgbt-s mimarTulebiT ganaTldes dacnobiereba Seicvalos, meore – gagebiTmovekidoTo – gvmoZRvravs. m. kobaxiZeki liberastebs TxovniT mimarTavs:oRond prorusulobas nu damabralebT,rac gindaT damabraleTo. sainteresoa,lgbt Temis wevroba rom davabraloT,Rirseba ar Seelaxeba? yvelaze mZimewonis “erovnuli” g. sanikiZe sagareopolitikis cvlilebas SeuZleblad mi-iCnevs. am “patriotebma” arc sakanon-mdeblo baza Secvales da ruseTTanurTierTobis aRdgenasac ewinaaRmdege-bian.

qveyanaSi Seqmnilia amerikis mierzurggamagrebuli mexuTe kolona,romelmac ukve moaxerxa sazogadoebis

garkveuli nawilis cnobierebis de-formireba kontrolirebadi medi-asaSualebebiT da cdiloben WeSmari-tad erovnuli adamianebi qarTulisaxelmwifo mtrebad warmoaCinon. maTcnobierebaSi yvelaferi qarTuliruseTTan asocirdeba. veravin mpa-suxobs, miviReT is nanatri Tavisuflebarac ruseTTan TanacxovrobiT gvakl-da?

dRes qveynis Ralati da ruseTislanZRva kargad iyideba saerTaSorisobazarze. erT-erTi satelevizio eTeri-dan (kavkasia) vismenT: “ruseTi yvelazeTavxedi qveyanaa msoflioSi”. sxvasatelevizio eTeridan (obieqtivi)gvesmis ritorika, rom ssrk-s drosuamravi adamiani daxoces. es calmxrivigaSuqebaa Temisa. maSin paraleligavavloT Tavad dasavleTis qveynebidanwamosul agresiasTan, roca samamuloomSi milionobiT rusi jariskacidaiRupa. gana faSizmTan gamklavebasqarTvelebi SeZlebdnen rusebis gareSe?aseve, aWaris ganTavisuflebisas 1878w.,romelic saqarTvelos daubrunes; ram-deni rusi erovnebis jariskaci daiRupa1821w. roca ruseTma TurqeTs saqarTve-los monawileobiT axalcixe da misimimdebare teritoria waarTva. oponentimetyvis, Tu daubruna saqarTvelos,Tavis imperias SemouerTao (?!) –umadurebo, vis interesebSi iyo da vinsargeblobda am teritoriiT?

aRaravis axsovs ramdeni adamianidaiRupa amerikis mier yalbi moti-vaciiT inspirirebuli intervenciebisSedegad, romelTa ricxvi sxvadasxvaqveyanaSi me-20 saukunidan dRemde 45-ia? ramdeni mSvidobiani moqalaqedaiRupa 1945w. xirosima-nagasakSi aSS-s mier atomuri bombis CamogdebisSedegad? Tavad amerikis centralurisadazvervo samsaxuris oficeri reimakhoveni adanaSaulebs dasavleTskievis putCis organizebaSi da aR-niSnavs, rom specsamsaxurebis veter-anebma weriliT mimarTes angelamerkels da acnobes, rom ruseTiukrainaSi ar SeWrila. faqtia, romruseTs kievis putCamde yirimis mier-Teba arc ucdia. miuxedavad am relo-bisa yvelaze “erovnuli” teleeTeridan(obieqtivi), yvelaze “erovnuli”qarTveli (Tarxan mouravi) gvafrTx-ilebs: “naxeT, ruseTma ra uqnaukrainas”; Semdeg ki ukve “maestrodan”gvaimedebs: “Cven yvela qveyanasTan gve-qneba kargi urTierToba, ruseTTan ra,mxolod teritoriuli mTlianobisaRdgena”(?!) – rogorc Cans SeSinebuliaprorusuloba ar damabralono.

dasavleTisken 25-wliani swrafvisSedegia, rom saqarTvelo dRes 3 naw-ilad aris daSlili da es procesirom ar gagrZeldes, saswrafod undadaviwyoT diplomatiuri urTierTobisaRdgena ruseTTan da gavaformoTsamokavSireo xelSekruleba. Cveni dac-va “islamuri xalifatis” SesaZloagresiisgan da ara mxolod misganruseTs SeuZlia. modiT ufro garkveviTda Tamamad vTqvaT: sasworis erTmxares devs amerikis interesebisadmierTguleba da politikuri dividendebi,meore mxares – deda-samSoblosgadarCena da madlieri qarTveli eri.Cvenma genmodelirebulma politikurmaelitam pirveli airCia. Sedegad miviReTucxoelebze gayiduli miwa-wyali, Sete-va zneobaze, daclili saqarTvelossoflebi (aRweris monacemebiT naxevarimilioni adamiania gasuli soflebidan)da ucxo Teslis zeoba saqarTveloSi– davrCebiT ki erad? qveynisTvis daman-greveli politikis gatareba sadamdemiiyvans saqarTvelos amaze SeSfoTebasjer kidev 90-ian wlebSi gamoTqvamdaqarTveli poeti:

“ra Znelia rusTavelo, metexo dadiRmis velo,

midiode da fiqrobde, es ar aris sa-qarTvelo! ”

P.S. oponento liberastebo, damabra-leT “ruseTumeoba”, amiT mxolod via-mayeb, rom demotraki ara var!

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ilori 98-15 marti 2016 weli

quTaisi-svaneTi-mowameTa-gori-ufliscixe-Tbilisi-kojori-

TeTriwyaro-manglisi-aragvispireTi-vladikavkazi

(gagrZeleba wina nomridan)mkiTxvelisaTvis mimindvia war-

moidginos qalaqis aziur nawilSi,bazrebis xmaurian nakadSi Cemi pirvelimgzavrobis wamebaca da tkbobac. Seu-Zlia warmoidginos veeberTela qvevre-bis, sapalnianad wamowolili aqleme-bisa da jorebis, brma cimbalistebisada fleitistebis, moCxubari vaWrebis,soxaneze nardis TamaSiT garTulisparselebis, locvad damdgari TaTre-bis, sxva nair-nairi dabrkolebaTa yve-laze ufro gabeduli kombinaciebi.ris vaivaglaxiT gavaRwie Tavi iqau-robas. Cems aRSfoTebas gulgriladSescqerodnen xanjliTa da SaSxaniTSeiaraRebuli CamoZonZili mamakacebiTu maRal aivnebze qaTqaTa leCaqisfrialiT gadmomdgari SavTvalagogonebi. naxevradSiSveli pataraazielebi yviriliTa da qvebiTgamoudgnen Cems rosinants da fexiaaCqarebines, xelad damirRvies Zliv-ZlivobiT mopovebuli wonasworoba;erTs ki vityvi, rom Zlivs moviTqvisuli, rogorc ki Cveni ulayebi qalaqsgascdnen da waadgnen frialo Txems,romelsac Zveli cixis nangrevebiagvirgvinebs.

Cvens qvemoT gadaSliliyo TbilisisfarTe tafobi: dilis mzis sxivebiTiyo daferili qarTuli eklesiebisgumbaTebi, meCeTebis TeTr-cisferi yeli,baniani saxlebi, oqrosfrad elavdnenrux pitaloze aRSenebul mama-daviTiseklesiasTan griboedovis saflavisZegls, mTawmindis xriok ferdobebs.

didi xalisiT davemSvidobeTbiliss, am veeba qvabuls, sadac orikviris ganmavlobaSi sicxisgan viwvodida qvian bilikze CorTiT mivyevi amx-anags.

viRac morwmunes kldeSi gamoukveTiaubralo samlocvelo, tlanqi oTxkuTxaniSi xatiturT, raTa mgzavri SeCerdesda ufals CurCuliT SesTxovos mSvi-dobiT mgzavroba an madli miagoskeTilad dabrunebisaTvis, magram evro-pelis Tvali RvTismosav mzeras vermiapyrobs kldis am sakurTxevels,radgan qarTveli Zalian waagavs onavar

moswavleTa carciT naxatebs skoliskedlebze.

amitom viCqareT Wiqa RviniTfizikuri Zalis mokrefa uaxloesduqanSi, duqnidan Canda TeTri Sara,romelzec midiodnen jorebisa daaqlemebis grZeli qaravnebi.

IIduqnis menius Seadgenda sifrifana

xmiadi, moxarSuli kvercxi, cxvrisyveli da Tbiliseli germanelebisdayenebuli tkbili Rvino, wavixemseTTu ara, gzas gavudeqiT.

male gavcdiT SiSvel kldeebs,irgvliv rom Semosjarvian Tbiliss,legendarul Sxamian xesaviT. marcxnivgadaWimuliyo qviSiani, erTferovanidablobi. Sors Canda liTonisfradmolivlive tba. miwa TandaTan imose-boda im zRapruli sidiadiT, riTacase mSvenieria kavkasiis warmtaci bune-ba. Tqven xedavT mwvane xodabunebs,Zvirfasi TvlebiviT aelvarebul TeTr,wiTel, lurj yvavilebs, garemo gaocebTara marto simdidriT, aramed gacilebiTmetad poeturi gemovnebiT. dekoraci-uli xelovneba araraobad iqceva sinat-ifisa da ferTa saswaulebrivi el-varebis winaSe, rac kavkasiis bunebasmiuniWebia usurvazisa da sviisaTvis.mxatvari rom vyofiliyavi, karavsdavcemdi yoveli koromis win.

mivCerebodi am qveyanas, rogorcsatrfos saxes da sul axal-axalmSvenebas vamCnevdi, isic miRimoda, siy-varuliT mTvrali mimzerda, misi sur-nelovani haeri siyvarulis oxvrasaviTmelamuneboda Sublze, savsebiTgadamaviwyda Cemi tanjva da uneburadmovwyvite Tvali Cerqezuli unagirisliTonis kopebs.

gzad didi Tu mcire qaravnebi gvxde-boda, Tu SeiZleba qaravani ewodosxarkameCSebmul xis borbliani urmebiswyebasa da meurmeebis jgufs, yoveliwvrilmani iqcevda Cems yuradRebas,SesaZloa gadaWarbebiT vafasebdesanaxaobas, radgan CemTvis yvelaferiucxo da uCveulo gaxldaT, yvelaferimetyvelebda, mxiblavda, nair-nairi bal-Tebi kameCebis Sublze, uflisgansakuTrebuli forma, ucnaurad Cac-mul-daxuruli xalxi _ yvelaferiipyrobda Cems yuradRebas. zogierTisuraTi aRtacebasac ki mgvrida,gansakuTrebiT CamrCa xsovnaSi erTiviTareba _ loma kameCSebmul uremSiwevs Wabuki, acvia Semosxepili Savitansacmeli, romlis zurgze, gverdebze,kalTebze amoqargulia rTuli saxeebi.gruza, Sav kululebze ruxi yabalaxi

lamazad mouxvevia. swornakveTovan mZ-inar saxes atyvia is cocxali, samxre-Tuli informati, rac aRgvafrTovanebsxolme zurilios naxatebSi. dakunTulixeli ZilSic ki eTamaSeba wiTel qa-marSi gaCril xanjlis mosavaTebultars, uRelze wamoskupebula patara,gaSantluli gogona, SiSvel mkerdzehkidia asxmuli liTonis wvrili mon-etebi, yuris bibiloebSi gayrili aqvsTiTbris rgolebi. urmis gverdiTdidis ambiT miabijebs mwvaneCalmianiTeTrwvera moxuci. acvia ganieri, farTx-una xalaTi, zedgamoWrili bibliuripatriarqia.

rac ufro win miviwevT, miT ufrodidebuli elferi edeba garemos. ci-cabo qarafebs jagebi mosdebia, maTwiflis tyeebiT daburuli Rrma xeobe-bi cvlis. Tvali Sehxaris askilisaTu kunelis gadapentil buCqebs.

davZlieT dayudebuli klde. uceb,TiTqos iqauroba titanis maxvilsgaukveTia, davinaxeT ganieri da Rrmanaprali, Cveni taiWebi frTxilad gada-diodnen tlanqad gaCorknili morebisxidze, ZrwoliT CavcqeriT Tavbru-damxvev ufskruls. gvaxsendeba sezamislegenda. mere gaocebul mzeras mi-vapyrobT gaRma mxares, sadac CansraRac idiliuri peizaJis nawili.

gzas ganvagrZobT, marjvniv wiflebiCarigebula, maT varjebSi zeca mWvir-valebs da Cans mezobeli xeebis ken-weroebi, amaze vatyobT, ra damreckbodes miuyveba xeTa jaris ukana rige-bi ufskrulisaken, saidanac Semogvcinaim momajadoebelma peizaJma.

Cemi yuradReba isev miipyro SiSvelkldeze wamoWimulma cixe-burjma.romeliRac pirquSi cixe-simagris naS-TiRa SemorCeniliyo kbilebCacvenilybasaviT.

_ Sexe, Zmobilo, meubneboda CemiTanamemamule, _ am cixeSi malavda qor-oRli Tavis colebs.

_ qor-oRli vinRaa?_ e, vina? yaCaRi iyo, TaTari

mZarcveli, itacebda lamaz qalwulebs,vaJkacur simRerebs Txzavda, yovelmaTaTarma zepirad icis leqsica da sim-Reris kiloc.

mwveli survili aRmiZra _ axlogavcnobodi dangreuli cixis yofilpatrons. pirovnebam, romelic TavisTavSi aerTianebs erTdroulad or es-oden saintereso midrekilebas, srulisiaxlisa da originalobis mZlavrimomxiblavobiT, aRmosavleTis zRapru-lobiT gasxivosnebulma, ucebve damipy-ro. Cemi warmosaxva wamdauwum ubrun-

deboda mahmadiani momRerlisa dayaCaRis pirovnebas. imedi maqvs, nebasdamrTavT, ramdenime sityviT war-mogidginoT es originaluri dagansakuTrebuli pirovneba.

Sua aziis mahmadianuri tomebisaTvisqor-oRli igivea, rac serbebisaTvismefiswuli marko. brma yaribi momR-erlebi _ aSuRebi adidebdnen TavianTgmirs da sakuTar monaTxrobSi sagmirosimRerebs Caawnaven xolme. aSuRi ms-menelTa brbos rom Semoikrebs, gmirisavantiuristuli cxovrebis romelimeepizods uambobs da lagams miuSvebssakuTar warmodgenas. ramdenadac vici,aleqsandre xojkom Tavi mouyara raf-sodiul namsxvrevebs, romelic gamoscakidec inglisurad ,,sparsuli xalxuriromanis“ saxelwodebiT.

qor-oRlis saxeSi gamoikveTaerovnuli gmiri, rogoradac warmoud-genia igi velur, avazak qurTs, TurqebsaTu sxva am mxareTa monaTesave mahmadi-anur tomebs. gambedaoba da siCauqe,silaRe, veluri siamaye, daundoblobada angareba, megobris gatana, saxelismoxveWa, brma religiuri mgznebarebada yvelaferSi cecxlovani mgrZno-biaroba _ ai, mTavari Tvisebani Cvenigmiris saxisa.

yovelive amas Svenis poeziis aTinaTi,qor-oRlic gvariani poetia, misi simR-erebi inaxaven araerT brwyinvale mar-galits, cocxloben da kidec didxansicocxleben erTmorwmuneTa daTanatomelTa zepirsityvierebaSi.

qor-oRli tomiT Turqmenia, cxovrob-da XVII saukunis meore naxevarSi daTavis simRerebs sparsul-Turqmenulkiloze qmnida.

axla vnaxoT, rogor warmosaxavenqor-oRlis pirovnebas misi yaribimgosnebi. rogorc wesi, igi Cveulebrivikacis simaRlisaa. ikargeba bazrissaWadrako dafis danarCen figuraTaSoris, magram zogjer zRaprul goli-aTad aqceven momRerlebi, maSin igiminareTis simaRles uswordeba.uzarmazar ulvaSebs yurs ukan gadai-grexs, mTel ulufa flavs stomaqSigadauSvebs, ifxans gverds, romelsacmisi motacebuli aTi lamazmani Cafre-nia da mSvilds mozidavs fexis ceriT,isrebs styorcnis dasadevnebeli bo-ColebiviT.

Targmani al. kakuliasi(gagrZeleba Semdeg nomerSi)

nph{bvspcb!lbwlbtjbTj

vlsbjojt!tbblbTwjmj{bdjb(gagrZeleba me-4 gverdidan)

“bednieri kompaniebis siaSi”,ZiriTadad, moxvdnen samrewveloda sasursaTo produqtebis mwar-moebeli organizaciebi, met-alurgiuli da satransportosawarmoebi, distributori kom-paniebi. magaliTad, “ukrtatnaf-ta”, “azovstli”, “portinvest lo-jistiki”, fabrika “svitoCi”,“ukrimport KV”, “medfarkom-centri”,“hiundai motorukraina”, odesiskoniakis qarxana, “odesavinpromi”,odesis portispira qarxana dasxv.

ndobis krediti miiRes savaWroqselebmac: “tavriam”, “tavriaplusma”, “antoSkam”, “metrom”,“fozzi fudma” da sxv.

es kino xom ukve nanaxi gvaqvsqarTvelebs? _ “Semowiru-lobebiT” uzarmazari Tanxebismozidva xom saakaSvilis reJimisnacadi meTodia?!

ramdenime dRis winaT telekom-pania “rusTavi 2”-isTvis micemulinterviuSi saakaSvilma ganacxa-da, rom Tavisi politikuri ambi-ciebis realizebas ukrainaSiapirebs.

“Cemi moRvaweoba ukrainaSigadamwyvetia Cems cxovrebaSi.Cemi politikuri ambiciebi pre-mier-ministris postze maRla

dgas (?! _ n.k.) minda, ukrainaSiaxali wesebi damkvidrdes daaxali politikuri elita mo-vides”.

ukrainaSi gavleniTa da Za-lauflebiT premier-ministrzemaRla prezidenti dgas da, ro-gorc Cans, saakaSvili ukrainisprezidentis posts umiznebs. pe-tre poroSenkos tyuilad nueqneba saakaSvilis imedi, romelicswored TviTon daniSna(amerikelTa miTiTebiT) odesisgubernatoris postze. amerike-lebis ZaRlisSvili saakaSvilimas iseve ar daindobs, rogorcar daindo eduard SevardnaZe,romelmac politikur asparezzegaukvala gza.

Zalauflebisadmi saakaSvilissiyvarulsa da brZolis meTode-bze ki “saqarTvelo da msoflio”araerTxel werda. araerTxelgviTqvams, rom saakaSvilis moR-vaweoba dafuZnebuli iqnebodaim meTodebze, romlebsac wlebisganmavlobaSi iyenebda saqarT-veloSi. da Cveni winaswarme-tyveleba axda, axda imitom, romCven es yvelaferi sakuTar tyavzegamovcadeT da viciT, rom mgelimglobas ar moiSlis, mis Tavzeramdenjerac unda waikiTxosaxareba.

nika korinTeli

twbupqmvl!

Dfyj

mogesalmebiT da saukeTeso survilebiT

mogikiTxavT. gisurvebT Tqven samsaxureobriv

saqmianobaSi warmatebas!

batono premiero,

mogmarTavT walenjixis raionis sofel

jgalis „lesale“-s ubnis mcxovrebi. adgili,

sadac me vcxovrob, arqeologiuri mniSvnelo-

bis gaxlavT. istoriuli Zegli, romelic am

terioriazea ganTavsebuli, savaraudod,

ganekuTvneba uZveles istoriul periods.

2015 wels Tbilisis iv. javaxiSvilis sax-

elobis saxelmwifo universitetidan am adg-

ilebis Sesaswavlad Camovida mecnierTa jgufi,

romelsac xelmZRvanelobda germaneli mec-

nieri anegret plontke luningi. mecnierebis

mier Catarda winaswari dazverviTi samuSaoebi.

dadginda, rom es Zegli moicavs unikalur is-

toriul Rorebulebebs. adgilobrivi

mosaxleobis mier napovnia uZvelesi, maRali

istoriuli Rirebulebis mqone nivTebi. Tu

dafinanseba iqneba, mimdinare wels unda dai-

wyos kvleviTi samuSaoebi am teritoriaze.

istoriuli Zeglisken mimavali gza

(saubaria gzis naxevarkilometrian monakveT-

ze) orjer daimewyra. sakuTari saxsrebiT

aRvadgine damewyrili monakveTi, aseve saku-

Tari saxsrebiT gaviyvane wyalsawreti arxi

da gzas nawilobriv Cavutare moxreSviTi

samuSao, magram, Cemi mwiri SesaZleblobidan

gamomdinare, ar gamaCnia imis finansuri Sesa-

Zlebloba, rom 100%-iT movaxdino gzis aRd-

gena-mowesrigeba.

es gza ramodenime ojaxs emsaxureba. aseve

emsaxureba soflis sasaflaos, istoriul

adgilebs da sasoflo-sameurneo daniS-

nulebis miwis nakveTebs. miuxedavad imisa,

rom jerjerobiT es istoriuli Zegli ar

aris Seswavlili mecnierebis mier, ucxoeli

turistebi mainc awydebian am teritorias.

problemas ugzooba qmnis, sofeli ki sxva

mravali problemis gamo icleba mosaxleo-

bisagan.

batono premiero,

mogmarTavT TxovniT, walenjixis raionis

xelmZRvanelobas, kerZod ki raionis

gamgebels baton goga gulordavas, gTxovT,

misceT miTiTeba, raTa dagvexmaros am gzis

aRdgena-mowesrigebaSi. aseve, imedi gvaqvs,

rom saxelmwifos daafinansebs am istoriuli

Zeglis kvleviTi samuSaoebs, rac es xels

Seuwyobs regionSi turizmis ganviTarebas

da, aseve, SeaCerebs mosaxleobis migracias.

Rrma pativiscemiT,

laSa Rvinjilia,walenjixis raioni, sofeli jgali

saqarTvelos premier-ministrs baton giorgi kvirikaSvils!

ilori10 8-15 marti 2016 weli

ocdaTxuTmets gadacilebuli adami-anebisadmi xelisuflebis arajansaRmadamokidebulebam, romelic lamis sax-elmwifo politikis rangSi avides,kanongareSe gamoacxada uamravi pro-fesionali. samwuxarod, aseTia dRevan-deli saqarTvelos “naCalnikis” _amerikis umTavresi moTxovna.

yvela im ubedurebaTa Soris,saakaSvilis jojoxeTuri reJimis dam-yarebidan Tavs rom daatyda saqarTve-los da qarTvelebs, erTi umTavresTa-gania saarsebo saSualebis _ samuSaosgaqroba. iqidan moyolebuli, adamianebisumravlesobisaTvis auxdenel ocnebadgadaiqca, Tundac umwiresxelfasianisamuSaos Sovna. diqtatoruli reJimis-gan Calis fasad gayidul-gauqmebulisawarmo-dawesebulebebidan daTxovnil-gamoyrili da usaxsrod darCenilixalxi suls Rafavs SemaZrwunebeliSimSilis, uimedobis, arnaxulad moZa-lebuli avadmyofobis gamo da jer

kidev garja-dasaqmebis SemZle, odnavm-bJutavi imedSemorCenili moelis dReSi,Tundac, erTlariani samuSaos Sovnas.gafacicebiT kiTxulobs xalxmravaladgilebSi mdgomi agentebisagan xelSiCaCril “samuSaos” SeTavazebis mauwye-beli qaRaldis naglejebs, kedel-boZe-bze gakrul mowodeba-mi patiJebebs,sagazeTo da internet-gancxadebebs.

maSin iyo swored, rom im avad-saxsenebel reJims Seewira CvenigazeTic da veravisgan daufinansebel-xelSeuSvelebulma, arseboba Sewyvita.ase viwvnie umuSevris mware xvedri dawodeba, usaxsrod da sruliad uimedoddarCenilma. da, mas mere, dRemde gamo-maval samarcxvino, primitiul Jurnal-gazeTebSi versad movikide fexi. vercbazrobebze da quCebSi SevZeli sigaret-tualetis qaRaldis gasaReba da uam-ravi CemnairiviT saxlSi gamovikete.Tumca, SigadaSig, zemoxsenebuli gancx-adebebis wyalobiT, mainc Sevecdebodixolme da miTiTebul misamarTze Se-moTavazebuli “samuSaos” miRebis imed-iT vakiTxavdi “firma-kompaniebsa” daJurnal-gazeTebs. misvliT ki mivdiodi,magram maleve ukan vbrundebodi Seu-racxyofili da abuCad agdebuli.wixlis kvris mizezi TiTqmis yvelganerTnairi iyo _ asaki! Cemi SevercxliliTmis danaxvaze damxvdurni utifrad,ironiulad da zizRiT mekiTxebodnenwlovanebas. pasuxmigebulebi, kidevufro izafrebodnen da gaRizianeb-ulebi ganmimartavdnen: Cven mxolodocdaTxuTmet wlamde pirovnebebi

gvWirdebiano! marTalia, erT-or “fir-maSi” asakma ormocdaaTamde aiwia, ma-gram, samagierod, sanukvari adgilismosapoveblad winaswar, sul cota asilari unda gameRo gasasaRebeli“nawarmis”, sinamdvileSi uvargisi xarax-uris Sesasyidad. uklebliv yvelaaseTi “samuSao” kardakar wowialisada damamcirebeli formisa iyo.

rac Seexeba Jurnal-gazeTebs, iqac,ZiriTadad, WaRara mifuWebda saqmes da

uarmiRebuls uceremoniod mistumrebd-nen. iq, asakTan dakavSirebuli moTxovnakidev ufro ulmobeli gaxldaT _savarZelSi gadawolili oci-ocdaoriwlis “redaqtorebi”, SublSeW-muxnulebi zoziniT da gangeb xmad-aboxebulebi mauwyebdnen, rom Taname-drove msoflios erTianobaSi “Car-Tuli demokratiuli da damoukidebeliqveynis ganaxlebul teleradiokom-paniebsa da presas mxolod Cvidmeti-Tvrameti wlis maRalprofesiuli, cx-ovrebiseuli gamocdilebis mqone, ni-Wieri, bevris mcodne da aRmqmel-gamaanalizebebli”, ukiduresSemTxvevaSi, ocdaaT wlamde kalmosnebisWirdebodaT.

usaxsrod darCenilma yvelanairiimedi davkarge, ocdaTxuTmet welsgadacilebul Sromisunarian, cxovrebismozrdili monakveTis gavlil adamiansararaobad, sazogadoebisaTvis mZime, us-argeblo tvirTad mTvlidnen.

...ivlisis mzian dilas saparikmaxe-roSi, xelosnis gaTavisuflebis mom-lodinem, gazeTi gadavSale. Cemdauneb-urad, upirvelesad, gancxadebebSi Se-moTavazebuli “samuSaoebi” CavikiTxe.bolo gancxadebaze SevCerdi: “Jurnali“me da Sen” konkursis wesiT samuSaodiwvevs ocdaaT wlamde, gamocdil, pro-fesional Jurnalists”. miniSnebulitelefonis nomeri davimaxsovre damere, xelosans, Tmis “nulze” gadaparsvavTxove.

Sin dabrunebulma umal rdaqciaSidavreke. axlad wamoCituli gogonasSesaxeb mkiTxa da rodesac oTx aTeulsgadacilebulma vupasuxe, ocdarvisavar-meTqi, mxolod mere ineba saubrisgagrZeleba da sakmaod gatylarWuladganmimarta, rom erTi kviris Semdeg,gamocxadebul konkursSi monawileobismisaRebad, aucileblad unda warmedginapresaSi gamoqveynebuli ramdenime pub-likacia.

mosamzadeblad dro sakmarisi mqon-da. tanad sakmaod kafandara gaxldiT,amitom upirvelesad, WaRaraSereuliTmis problema unda momegvarebina.“Svarckofis” firmis saRebavma kupriviTgamiSava xelisSemSleli vercxlisferipawawina Rerebi da sarkidan Svidi-rvawliT asakdaklebulma oreulma Se-momxeda. mere wvers mivxede. eleqtros-aparsiT gaparsvisas, dRis meore naxe-varSi wveri mainc mezrdeboda daWaRara iqac iCenda xolme Tavs. amitomaucilebeli Seiqna usafrTxo saparsiTramdenjerme Camoparsva da es saSiS-roebac gaqra. asakma kidev ufro moik-lo. jeri Cacmulobaze dadga. meoradimoxmarebis maRaziaSi palmebiTa daspilo-TuTiyuSebiT moxatuli ramden-ime perangi SeviZine, zed rom daakvde-bodnen nairfer jinsebsa da sqellan-Cian botasebs. amiT asakis mtkivneulisakiTxi mTlianad movagvare.

konkursis Catarebis dRes, uTeniaSevudeqi samzadiss. Tma winadRis SeRe-bil-mowesrigebuli mqonda, wveri or-samjer kanis gadaZrobamde Camoviparse,gatkicinebul Wrela-Wrula perangsada jins-botasebSi gamovewye,gulisjibeSi “qemelis” sigaretiskolofi Cavide, mzis saTvale SublszemoT aviwie da saReWi reziniT pirg-amovsebulma, dasaxelebul misamarTzeminiSnebul redaqcias mivaSure.

mozrdil oTaxSi, kedlebTan midgmulmagidebTan uwver-ulvaSo, muclebamdeRilebCaxsnili perangebiani Wabukebida Tamamad gaSiSvlebuli gogonebikompiuterebTan “muSaobdnen”. karisgayolebaze Camwkrivebul skamebze

garindebuli gogo-biWebi isxdnen. mivxv-di, Cemi konkurentebi iyvnen. mezobelioTaxis kari gaiRo da moklekabiani,nairfrad saxe-TmaSeRebili gogo Taviskbila saxeawiTlebul gogonas gamouZR-va. aSkara iyo, konkursis monawilegasaubreba-gamocdaSi CaWrili brZan-deboda, radgan gareT gasuli, maleveSemobrunda daviwyebuli xelCanTiswasaRebad.

Cems win Sesulebi male gamoikrifnenredaqtoris oTaxidan da mdivanmaTvaliT maniSna. ocdaxuTiode wlissakinZeCaxsnilma, kompiuters miStere-bulma redaqtorma uinteresod SemavloTvali da mcireodeni dumilis Semdeguxalisod mkiTxa asaki. pasuxis Semdegkevis ReWva ganagrZo da xeliT gazeTismowodeba momTxova. gazeTis dasax-elebis danaxvaze, ukve interesSereulimzera momapyro da gvari mkiTxa, gazeTigaSala da Cemi gvarmowerili werilimoZebna. saTauris wakiTxvis Semdegisev Semomxeda da kiTxva daiwyo. mdi-vanma Caciebuli “fantas” boTli Se-moutana. redaqtorma sasmeli mosva,“multifiltris” sigarets moukida.fexze mdgoms ise Semomxeda da... mo-biluri telefoni awkrialda. xanmoklelaparakis Semdeg, mosaubres konkur-santebTan dakavebis Sesaxeb uTxra daaparati gamorTo. werilis kiTxva aRargaagrZela da Cemi saqmianobiT dain-teresda. mere, boTli bolomde dacalada pasuxis Sesatyobineblad, Cemi tele-fonis nomris datoveba mauwya.

ori kviris Semdeg mdivani Tika Se-mexmiana, konkursSi gamarjveba momilo-ca da redaqciaSi damibara.

daTqmul dRes, Cveul formaSi myofigamovcxaddi redaqciaSi. ukve Tanam-Sromeli gogo-biWebi cnobismoyvareo-biT Semomyurebdnen da RimiliTmesalmebodnen. redaqtorma Tazom xeliCamomarTva, marcxena warbaweulma gamar-jveba momiloca da amjerad, dajdomaSemomTavaza. SublSeWmuxvnilmasigarets moukida da JurnalissamzareuloSi Camaxeda, dawvrilebiTgamacno samomavlod gasakeTebeli darogorc asakiT yvelaze ufrossa dagamocdil Jurnalists “Zalzed sapa-suxismgeblo” davaleba momca _ erT-erTi partiis Tavkacis cxovreba-saqmi-anobaze mwvave, mkiTxvelis damaintere-sebeli werili unda gamekeTebina.

oTxi dRe damWirda erTi saqmosani,gaqnili partiuli bosis xelSi Casagde-bad. gaiZvera arsebis ofisSi oTxsaa-Tiani saubris dros Sepirebul viTomdamiamitur kiTxvebs, damxvduri moqniladuxvedrebda aseve viTomcda uwyinarpasuxebs. Tumca, sabolood, erTgvaradmainc SevZeli aramzada arsebis avan-Cavanis Tvals mifarebuli bneli ambe-bis gageba. kidev oTxi dRe, mopovebulisdamuSavebasa da saWiro forma-Sinaarsismorgebas movandome da gvarianadmozrdili naRvawi Tazos magidazedavude. redaqtorma, erTi kviris Semdeg,xuT-eqvs adgilze wiTeli ferissityvebiT “Casworebuli” naSromisTaobaze saredaqcio kolegiis sxdomazemadloba momaxsena. erTi-orma kolegamSurSeparuli mzera Semavlo da dan-arCenebiviT wakiTxvis survili argamoTqves gamoqveynebamde.

ase daviwye Cveulebrivi Jurnalis-turi saqmianoba. ar vici, asakisa Tugamocdilebis gamo, redaqtori memavalebda “problemuri” Temebis gaSuqe-bas. Tanamokalmeebic SeeCvivnen amasda aRaravin miyurebda ganawyenebul-almacerad, zurgs ukan aRar Cur-Culebdnen maTgan gansxvavebul Cems

anazRaurebaze. mec SeZlebisdagvarad

vcdilobdi maTTvis fexis awyobas da

yovelTvis vmonawileobdi dabadebis

dReebisa Tu sxvaram drois gasa-

tarebel TavyrilobebSi. cxadia, dabade-

bis dRis aRniSvnis rigma Cemamdic

moaRwia da tradiciulad, redaqciasTan

axlos mdebare restoranSi aRvniSneT.

Tazom da kolegebma mSvenier saCuqar-

Tan erTad im dRes ormocdaoTxi wlis

mimTvlels, siyvaruliT momiloces...

ocdacxra weli.

gamoxda xani. ukve aRaravin amCnevda

Cems Tmasa da wverSi meCxerad

gamoreul WaRaras, radgan Zveleburad

mokled SekreWil Tmas xSirad aRar

viRebavdi, wversac isev eleqtros-

aparsiT vi parsavdi, tansacmelsac

zomierad vicvamdi da botasebic samu-

damod daviviwye.

JurnalSi saqmianobis rva Tvis

Semdeg Tazom moadgileoba SemomTavaza

da yvelanairi saqme gadmomabara, Tavad

ki zogjer, ramdenime dRec ar gamoCn-

deboda xolme. finansurad SeZlebis-

dagvarad dakmayofilebulebi viyaviT,

Jurnali kargad gvisaRdeboda. rac

mTavaria, redaqtori ar gvemdureboda

da zogjer premiebsac Camogvirigebda

xolme.

ase gailia ori weliwadi. manamde

ocdaaT wlamde axali TanamSromlis

mosurvile redaqtorsa da kolegebs,

Cemi WaRara Tma-wveris mayureblebs,

erTxelac aRar gaxsenebiaT, ar vici,

visgan mogonili es uazro, adamianis

Seuracxmyofel-damamcirebeli moTx-

ovna, radgan erTmaneTs kargad SeCveul-

Sewyobilebs, arasdros mogvsvlia Tun-

dac mcireodeni usiamovneba da uTanx-

moeba. is ki ara da, rodesac erTi

kolega samuSaod sxvagan wavida, axali

TanamSromlis misaRebad gakeTebul

sagazeTo gancxadebebSi, misaRebi

pirovnebis asaki aRar iyo miTiTebu-

li.

gulsatkenia, rom asakTan dakavSire-

buli es umsgavsoba mxolod Tazom

uaryo, mxolod igi moego gons da

Cveulebriv, saRad, adamianurad

moazrovne pirovnebad gadaiqca. Canda,

msgavsma procesma da saxecvlilebam

sxvebamde jerac ver miaRwia, radgan

mxolod ocdaTxuTmet wlamde asakis

adamianebis samuSaoze mimRebTa mauwye-

beli gancxadebebi isev qveyndeba

gazeTebSi, gadaicema televiziiT.

sainteresoa, nebismieri siaxlis Se-

moReba-danergvisas, umal ucxoeTSi

miRebuls rom moviSveliebT xolme,

iqac ocdaTxuTmet wlamde miiCneven

srulyofil adamianebad, Tu, Tundac

erTi dRiT am asaks gadacdenilebs

CvensaviT araraobebad, arafris maqnise-

bad, droulad mosacilebel zedmet

adamianebad Tvlian?

maSin, rodesac, axlandeli “konsti-tuciiT”, qveynis prezidentad gaxdomis

ufleba mxolod ocdaTxuTmet wels

gadacilebul pirovnebebs SeuZliaT!

ratom?..

imitom, rom saqarTvelos dRevandeli

xelisufalni Rrmad dajerebulni

gaxlavan imaSi, rom ufalma mxolod

isini da garemomcvelni maTni CaTvala

Rirsad, ocdaTxuTmet wels zemoT ama

qveynad arsebobisaTvis. danarCenni ki,

maTi azriT, Turme, araraobad miuCnevia

da aramc Tu ocdaTxuTmetamde, ufro

adrec imqveynad gasastumreblad

gaumwesebia. albaT, swored am TavianTi

debulebiT xelmZRvanelobdnen

saakaSvili da misi xrovis wevrebi da

Seubraleblad anadgurebdnen jiSs ib-

erTa.

Tumca, mova dro da igi male gamoC-

ndeba ocdaTxuTmets gadacilebuli

raindi da didi winapris darad, gaqro-

bisagan ixsnis iberT qveyanas, gadaarCens

jilags iberTa.

gela jiRauri

mxolod ocdatxuTmetis? anu, mere adamianebi aRara varT?

vtbytspe! ebsDf.ojmnb! zwfmbobjsjjnfej!ebwlbshf-!pd.ebUyvUnfu! xfmth b e b d j m f c v mTspnjtvobsjbo-!dy.pwsfcjt!np{sejmjnpoblwfUjt!hbwmjmbebnjbot! bsbsbp.cbe-! tb{phbepf.cjtbUwjt!n[jnf-!vt.bshfcmp! uwjsUbenUwmjeofo/

saxalxo moZraoba ,,samegrelos" zugdidis organizacia TanaugrZnobs

moZraobis uZveles wevrs, baton baaka Toduas usayvarlesi biZis,

Tamaz didiSvilisgardacvalebis gamo...

ilori 118-15 marti 2016 weli

(gagrZeleba wina nomridan)ai, ra ganacxada maSin qveynis pirvel-

ma pirma e. SevardnaZem: `am megrelebsme TviTon Cemi xeliT davserav daniTda WrilobaSi marils Cavuyri~ M(ms-gavsi ram hitlersac ar ganucxadebia).meore pirma j. ioselianma ki asedaakonkreta: `es megrelebi unda amovx-ocoT da maT adgilas sxva xalxiunda davasaxloT~-o..

Zalisxmeva ar daukliaT, ver SesZlesTorem. yvelaferi es, mxolod imisaTvis,rom samegrelo kanonierad arCeulerovnul xelisuflebas icavda.

amrigad, Zvel dros rom Tavi da-vaneboT, Cvens droSic megrelTa mimarTmavanTa da mavanTa kirTebas bolo aruCans. Ppiradad me 76 wlisa vxdebi daar maxsovs periodi, roca vinmeTa miermegrelebis Tavsa da gulze, damoklesmaxviliviT damiznebuli ar yofiliyo`separatizmis~ saxeliT monaTluliSxamiani isari.

marTalia, sityva `separatizmi~ fran-gulia da calke gamoyofis miswrafebasniSnavs, ris gamoc igi erovnuli TviTg-amorkvevis uflebaSi Tavsebadi cnebaada sulac ar aris miuRebeli da Seu-racxmyofeli, miT umetes, _ danaSaule-brivi, magram gaaCnia visTvis.Mmegrelebi,kolxebi uZirZvelesi iafetidebi, anuTavankara qarTul-qarTveluri rasismodgmis xalxia da maTTvis separa-tizmis dabraleba diaxac miuRebeliada Seuracxmyofelic. jer erTi, visunda gamoeyon megrelebi, netavi? TavisTavs xom ara? Mmeoreda, xom cnobilirealobaa, rom sworedac megrelebi,kolxebi, dawyebuli mefe qujiT,gagrZelebuli mefe bagrat mesamiT daase Semdeg, iyvnen, mudam, saqarTvelosgamaerTianeblebi. jer kidev III saukune-Si Cvens welTaRricxvamde, rocaqarTlis samTvrodan (iq maSin samefoarc ki iyo) gaZevebulma farnaozmakolxeTis mefe qujis sTxova daxmarebasamTavros dabrunenaSi, mefe quji daex-mara kidec amaSi. amasTan, SesTavaza,rom farnaozs uTmobda samefod kolx-eTsac, raTa mas emefa gaerTianebulsaqarTveloSi. Aasedac gaakeTes. Tumca,Tu rogor gadauxada farnaoz mefem,TviTon qujis, yovelive amis gamo, marT-lac savalaloa. ai, ras vkiTxulobTwyaroebSi: `farnaoz mefem Seqmna qar-Tuli damwerloba (cxadia, kolxuridamwerlobisgan, _ m. Z.) da ara izraxe-boda sxua enai, qarTlsa Sina, garnaqarTulisa~. diax, es ase moxda, Tumca,poet vaxtang xarCilavas Tqmisa ariyos, farnaozisTvis mefe qujis saku-Tari mefobaca da kolxeTic imitomki ar dauTmia, rom megruli (kolxuri)ena gamqraliyo miwis pirisagan dayovelgvari megrulis (kolxuris) ig-norirebas, gaqrobas cdiliyvnen mavannida mavanni. saamisod ki mravalnairixerxi, maT Soris, megrelTadmi mudmivadseparatizmis braldeba wamoeyenebinaTda amiT maTi daTrgunva da daCiavebagamoewviaT. Ees maSin rodesac arcerT megrels arasodes samegreloscalke saxelmwifod gamoyofis sakiTxiar dauyenebia. Tumca, Tu ki vinmes, mu-damJams yvelaze metad swored samegre-los, mTlianad kolxeTs hqonda amisSansic, SesaZleblobac da moraluriuflebac. miuxedavad amisa, warsulepoqebSic, kolxebs, swored imis gamo,rom maT kargad icodnen gaerTianebuliqveynis mterTagan uZlevelobis Sesaxeb,arasodes ucdiaT calke samefod gamoy-ofa, maSin rodesac aRmosavleTsaqarTvelioSo samefo-samTavroTa Se-qmna-daSlis TiTqmis sistematiurmovlenebs da dausrulebel urTierTqiSpobas hqonda adgili. Aamitomac,profesor levan sanikiZis mier sag-uldagulod daTvlil `qarTvelTa309 sircxvilidan~ kolxebis angariSzebolo 9 SemTxvevaRa Tu modis.

zemoT aRvniSne kolxebis moraluruflebaze, rac mas diaxac hqonda Semde-gi garemoebebis gamo:

homerosi (XIII s. Zv. w.) Tavis zepiradSeTxzul poemebSi `iliada da odisea~odisevsis laSqrobas adarebs arg-onavtebis laSqrobas kolxeTSi, rac

imas niSnavs, rom miTi argonavtebismier kolxeTSi laSqrobis Sesaxebhomerosamdelia. gadmocemebis mixedviTki, kolxeTis saxelmwifo arsebobdajer kidev XVII saukuneSi Zv. w.maSasadame, kolxeTi uZirZvelesiqveyanaa dedamiwaze. Tavad kolxebiskidev ufro uZirZvelesobazemetyveleben Semdegi gadmocemebi: `maiastomma (romelic gadmocemebisave mixed-viT 10.000 wlis win cxovrobda dRevan-deli meqsikis teritoriaze, _ m. Z.)damwerloba iswavla odesRac at-lantikis okeaneSi arsebul kunZulatlantidaze mcxovrebi da am kunZulisraRaca ZaliT dangrevis Sedegad war-moSobili msoflio warRvnas gadarCe-nili kolxebisagan~ (platoni, IV s. Zv.w., straboni. I s. Zv.w. _ I s. ax. w.);`uZveles droSi kolxebs mTelimsoflio epyraT~; `odesRac kolxebsdamwerloba hqondaT~ (herodote, V s.Zv. w.); `kolxebs Senaxuli aqvT mamaTa-gan naweri kvirbebi, romlebzec irgvlivmogzaurTaTvis aRniSnulia zRvisa daxmeleTis yvela gza da sazRvari~(apolonios rodoseli, `argonavtika~,IV s. Zv w.); qarTvelTa `samwerloenad SeiZleba uZveles droidanmegruli an svanuri yofiliyos _ ocsaukuneze meti da exla ki qarTluriiyo da aris Cveni saerTo, erovnuli,kulturuli da saliteraturo ena~(mixako wereTeli, `eri da kacobrioba~,Tb., 1990 w.). aseTive moazrisani iyvnenivane javaxiSvili da sxva didi mec-nierebi.

kolxeTis mefe qujis moqmedebisSesaxeb zemoT iTqva; Tavis drozebagrat III Zalisxmeva rom ara, vinicis saqarTvelo rodis gaerTiande-boda, Tu aseTi ram saerTod moxdeboda.sxva faqtebs aq ar movitan. davZen mx-olod Semdegs:

megrelebs rom separatistulimiznebi hqonodaT, afxazebis mxarSiamodgomiT mas savsebiTi olad miaRw-evdnen, Tanac yovelgvari msxverplisgareSe.

sayuradReboa, rom megruli separa-tizmis Sesaxeb agorebuli arc erTibraldeba: _ “megrelTa saqme~,“mafaluistoba~, “provinciuli faSizmi~da sxva, ar dadasturebula. piriqiT kixdeboda: isini, metwilad, bumerangiviTmaTsave SemTxzvelebs ubrundeboda.aseTia istoriuli faqtebi da mkvle-varebis (prof. g. ciciSvili, a. gvaramia,n. Sonia, a. Sonia, a. aslanikaSvili, x.xufenias, prof z. cucqiriZe da sxv.)monacemebi. a. aslanikaSvilma e. w.`megrelTa saqme~ Seafasa rogorcsruli absursdi. Pprofesorma zurabcucqiriZem ki, mkacrad gaakritikamegrelTa mimarT arsebuli damokide-buleba gazeT `ilorSi~ gamoqveynebulivrceli sagazeTo weriliT: `gavnTavi-sufldeT erovnuli cnobierebis siR-atakisagan~.

aseT pirobebSi, megrelofobebis ar-seboba da qmedebani ara da ar wydeboda.

aseTebi, Cveulebrivad, crupatrioti,metwilad swavluli, sinamdvileSi kiumecari gulboroti adamianebi iyvnen.fsevdopatriot kvazimecnierebs abara gamolevda, romelTac sakuTariprofesionalizmi ar hyofnidaT piradiambiciebis dasakmayofileblad dayovelgvari binZuri xerxebiT cdilobd-nen mis miRwevas, privilegiebis mopove-bas. saamisod TiTxnidnen braldebebs`megruli separatizmis~ Sesaxeb, racawyobdaT kidec calkeul medroveususur xelisufalT, raTa Seenar-CunebinaT TavianTi moryeuli Zalau-fleba, da eseni, erToblivad qmnidnenararsebuli mtris xats da erTobli-vadve ebrZodnen maT mier Seqmnilararsebul mtrebs, da amas iyenebdnenTavianT sasargeblod.

cnobilia, rom afxazeTis dakargvaSixelisufalTa danaSaulebriv qmedeba-politikasTan erTad, lomis wili iTa-maSes fsevdopatriotma istorikosebmada enaTmecnierebma: pirvelebma, imiT,rom gaayalbes afxazeTisa da saqarTve-los istoria, meoreebma imiT, rom afx-azuri ena gamoacxades erT-erT

qarTvelur enad, rac afxazebma diskrim-inaciad aRiqves da ar moiTmines.. aR-niSnul ganacxads, maSin, arn. Ciqobavamxeli ar moawera da Tqva: “es kargiaaxla, magram Zalian male igi daman-grevelad Cvenve dagvibrundeba`-o(`qarTveluri enebi da dialeqtebi~,saqarTvelos enaTmecnierebis insti-tuti, 2007 w.). axda kidec.

istoriis gayalbebis klasikur mag-aliTs warmoadgens calkeul qarTvelfsevdopatriot istorikosTa qmedebakolxeTis istoriis mimarT. maT Soris,erT-erTma matrabazma qalbatonma (akad.klimenti Selias Sefasebaa) imdeniSeiZlo, rom kolxeTis WeSmariti is-toriis amsaxveli masalebi akad. ivanejavaxiSvilis wignebidanac ki amoiRo,_ `Tanamedrove moTxovnaTa SesabamisadmaTi Sesworebis~ sababiT, da Zleva-mosili kolxeTis sasiqadulo istoriaTiTqmis mTlianad gaaqro saqarTvelosistoriidan. Aanalogiuri mdgomareobaaamaswinaT mitropoliti anania ja-fariZis mier Sedgenil da gamocemulsaqarTvelos religiis istoriis oTx-tomeulSi. Aamaze meti boroteba dacinizmi warmoudgenelia.

megrelofobebis upirvelesi mizanimudam iyo is, rom megrelebs, asevesvanebsa da lazebs ar hqonodaT saku-Tar enaze laparakisa da weris uflebada SesaZlebloba, da amiT mieRwiaT amenebis miwis piridan gaqrobisaTvis. ai,konkretuli faqtebic:

Tavis droze, axalgazrda arnoldCiqobava, zudgidis samazro komitetisTavmjdomare isaak JvaniasTan erTaddaswrebia sofel grigoliSisdawyebiTi skolis pirveli klasis qar-Tuli enis gakveTils, sadacmaswavlebels qarTuli sityva `TiTi~auxsnia, rogorc megrulis `kiTi~. mog-vianebiT, roca isaak Jvania gauSavebiaT,braldeba arn. CiqobavasTvisacwauyenebiaT, _ maswavlebels ratom armieciT SeniSvna qarTuli sityvamegruliT rom auxsna moswavleebso,da, sami TviT patimroba miusjiaT;orad-ori didi mecnieri hyavdasaqarTvelos: _ aleqsandre cagarelida niko mari. isini sankt-peterburgSi,saimperatoro akademiaSi moRvaweobdnen.orive maTgani gaimetes gasawirad, isevqarTvelebma. al. cagarels, imis gamo,rom 1880 wels sankt-peterburgSigamosca wigni `megruli etiudebi~, ki-naRam Ralati Seswames da ise auxird-nen, rom saenaTmecniero muSaobazexeli aaRebines. Tavis sofel kaspSi,mas, ukanasknel gzaze, ocamde kaciRamiacilebda; niko mari, romelicmsoflio enaTmecnierebis korife iyo,40-ze met enas flobda da SeeZloSuadRemde moesmina esa Tu is ucnobiena xolo naSuadRevs mecnierulad em-sjela masze, imis gamo, rom ganacxada:`iafeturi enebi maTi Seswavlis gziTgvaZlevs saSualebas mivawioT iq, sadacadamianuri enisa da cxovelTametyvelebis zRvari Zevs~-o, da, masTanerTad moRvawe qarTvel mecnierTa Za-lisxmeva mimarTa qarTveluri enebisSeswavlisken, Turme SeuracxadadgamoucxadebiaT, amisTanebis samkurnalosaavadmyofoSi mouTavsebiaT da iqdaulevia suli (amis Sesaxeb am oriodewlis win daiwera gazeTSi). adreulasakSi da gaurkveveli mizezebiT gar-daicvalnen: ioseb yifSiZe (romelmac1914 wels sankt-peterburgSive gamoscawigni `megruli (iveriuli) ena qrestom-atiiTa da leqsikoniTurT~ da nodarxvedeliZe, romelmac daadastura, romerT-erT arqeologiur saganze _qoTanze mocemuli warwera kolxuriiyo. analogiuri versiebi gvsmeniavladimer alfeniZeze da sxvebzec.

rac Seexeba kolxuri kulturulimemkvidreobis nimuSebis Segnebuladganadgurebis an gadamalvis, kolxuri(megruli) faseulobebis ignorirebis,maTdami tendenciuri damokidebulebisyovlad ugvano faqtebs, maT warmoCenaserTi sagazeTo werili ar eyofa. sama-galiTod, maTematikos gia kvaSilavasmier amoSifruli da msoflios gamoCe-nili specialistebis mier aRiarebuli

“festosis diskoze” mocemuli kolxurioqrodamwerlobisadmi qarTvel mec-nierTa garkveuli nawilis mxrivgamovlenili damokidebulebac kmara.megruli (kolxuri) faseulobebis war-momCenebis mimarT daSineba-daSantaJebisgamoyenebis faqtebi xom saZebari araris.

adreul periodSi, Cvenc, mama-SvilTanaavtorebs, garda Cveni aRmoCenebismimarT Camogdebuli tendenciuri du-milis poziciisa, sakmaod xSirad Seg-vaxsenebdnen xolme zemoaRniSnul daanalogiur savalalo faqtebs dagvirCevdnen (zogni gulwrfelad, zognic_ boroti ganzraxviT), rom Tavidagvenebebina megruli enis mecnieruladSeswavlisaTvis. magram Cven amas yu-radRebas ar vaqcevdiT. madloba RmerTs:karga xania, rac amgvari `rCevebiT~Tavs aravin gvabezrebs. mizezi, CvenisazriT, mdgomareobs SemdegSi: ukve yve-lam dainaxa, rom megruli enis ara Tuxseneba, aramed mecnierulad Seswavla,Turme, araviTar separatizmTan ar arisdakavSirebuli. marTalia, xelis SeSlascdilobdnen, raTa ar warmoCeniliyomegruli enis gansakuTrebuli simdidreda Taviseburebani, magram, mas Semdeg,rac isini farTod gamoaSkaravda, Tavimianebes amasac. ase, magaliTad: rocagamovida Cveni wigni `enis warmoSobissaidumloeba~, ramac warmoaCina, romenis warmoSobis safuZvlebi sworedacmegrul enaSia cocxlad daunjebuli,da rom megrulis leqsika, savaraudod,sul mcire 3 milion sityvas moicavs, esfaqtebi erT-erTma pativcemulma pro-fesorma qarTuli enis mimarTdamakninebel garemoebad da megrulisprioritetulobis Segnebulad warmoCe-nis cdad miiCnia (megruli, TiTqosda,qarTveluri ena arc ki yofiliyo), danaSromis Sesaxeb cinizmiT savse moklewerilic gamoaqveyna saxelisuflebogazeTSi, sadac ganacxada: `aseTi wignisgamocema danaSaulia~-o. magram, malevemas sxva specialistebma gasces pasuxi.magaliTad, profesorma n. lemonjavamaseTi Sefaseba gaakeTa: “es wigni mamantiZaZamiasa da misi qaliSvilis cira Za-Zamias dawerili ar gaxlavT. igi TviTonRmerTis mier aris dawerili. aba adami-anebs rogor SeeZloT aseTi rame daew-eraT~. aRniSnul werils ki, man`SekveTili da zRvardaudebeli ambi-ciuri werili~ uwoda. sxvebma ki, igi`samecniero tituls amofarebuli ume-caris naxelavad~, `Surianobis gamox-atulebad~, an kidev, `mtris~ gamoxdomad~Seafases.

Cvenis mxriv, sxva taqtika avirCieT:morig naSromSi gamovacxadeT, rommegruli enis leqsika, savaraudod, 10milion sityvas daiTvlida Tumca ukvemaSin xelT gvqonda saleqsikono masala,rac 17 milion sityvas moicavda. morignaSromSi, _ SvidtomeulSi, _ `megrulienis leqsika da sityvaTwarmomavloba~garkveuli xerxis gamoyenebiT 294 mil-ioni sityva (erT gverdze, saSualod,150000-mde sityva) ganvaTavseT, magramwignSi ganvacxadeT, rom masSi moxmobiliiyo 103 milionamde sityva. saboloodki, octomeulSi, _ megruli (kolxuri,iberiuli, iafeturi) ena _ “enis war-moSobisada ganviTarebis istoriiscocxali matiane~ megrulis 1.140.245.286sityva davafiqsireT paraleluri, iSvi-aTad xmarebadi da potenciurad Sesa-Zlebeli formebiTurT, saidanac, sava-raudod, Tanamedrove megrulSi xmare-badia 500 milioni (Tu ara meti) sityva,da ganvacxadeT kidec amis Sesaxeb. asegadavrCiT mosalodnel xifaTs da asevixseniT gulis gaskdomisagan megrelo-fobiis seniT metismetad daavadebulicalkeuli personebi. axla mxolodzogierTebis amoknavlebasRa Tu gav-igonebT, kulisebidan.

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domenti gagniZis mier Seqmnili preparati arCens avTvise-bian simsivnur daavadebebs, kuW-nawlavis gauvalobas, kolits,fistulas, prostatits, buasils, nervis anTebas, nevrozs,fsiqikurad daavadebulebs, hkurnavs gafantuli sklerozsda Sidss, Svelis cerebralur damblas, yurebidan Cirqdenas,botulizms, tuberkulozs, cerozs I da II stadiebSi, c-hepatits, naRvlis buStis daavadebebs, anTebiT procesebs,saxsrebis daavadebebs, amyarebs imunitets, da sxva mravaldaavadebas.mkurnalis koordinatebia: Telavi, sofeli Salauri, gag-niZe biWiko (domenti). tel: 593-22-66-51

Tbilisi, awyuris quCa #70 (metro “isanTan”), yoveldRe _10-dan 16 saaTamde.

saqarTvelos nakrebisa da “tedkolejis” forvards, cnobil qarTvelkalaTburTels viqtor sanikiZesTurqeTSi telefoniT davukavSirdiTda vesaubreT sportul TurqeTze, nakre-bze, mwvrTnelebze da, amavdroulad,litvasTan matCic gavixseneT.

sakmaod saintereso vrceli interviumaSin Turqul da qarTul masmediaSigamoqveynda da didi gamoxmaurebacmohyva. komentars akeTebdnen sports-menebi, mwvrTnelebi, kalaTburTis moy-varulebi da sxvadasxva dargis spe-cialistebi. Cveni gazeTis am nomerSiramdenime amonarids gTavazobT aR-niSnuli interviudan.

“ted koleji”

_ SarSandel sezonSi “ted kolejs”saqme Zalian cudad hqonda. katastro-famde ramdenime nabiji iyo darCenili_ bolo 4 matCidan ori rom waegoT,meore eSelonSi daqveiTdebodnen. samSigaimarjves da umaRles ligaSi adgiliSeinarCunes, rac didi sportuli tradi-ciebis gundisagan sruliadac ar gaxl-daT moulodneli.

mas mere gundis SemadgenlobaTiTqmis mTlianad Seicvala. mxoloderTi legioneri darCa, masac 2014-15

wlebis sezonis bolo ramdenime matCihqonda Catarebuli. axlad Sekrebilmagundma ki, warmatebiT rom iTamaSos,gundis wevrebi erTmaneTSi unda SeTa-maSdnen, rasac sakmaod didi drosWirdeba. “ted koleji” ki “fenerbahCe”ar aris, umaRlesi klasis kalaT-burTelebiT gavides fons da ori-samikacis cvlileba ar daetyos.

gemaxsovrebaT, “fenerbahCes” Tavkacs,Jelko obradoviCs pirvel sezonSi Za-lian gauWirda, miuxedavad didi Zal-isxmevisa, evroligis finalur oTxeul-Si gundi ver gavida. Semdeg ki sports-menebi aTamaSdnen da axla es gundievropaSi erT-erTi saukeTesoa.

“ted koleji” sezonis dawyebisSemdeg ukve SeTamaSda, rogorc amboben_ moTamaSeebi “usityvod” ugeben erT-maneTs da mas mere bevri kargi matCiCavatareT.

TurqeTi

_ ucnauri ligaa, sakmaod Zneladasaxsneli. xSiria SemTxveva, roca fa-voritebs Tanabrad eTamaSebian ligisautsaiderebi. SeiZleba es sustisZlierTan SerkinebaSi gamarjvebis miR-wevis fsiqologiiTac iyos ganpirobe-buli, magram mxolod survili ar

kmara miznis misaRwevad. liderebsSedarebiT sustebTan gansakuTrebiTgasvliT SexvedrebSi uWirT da veravinityvis, rom Tundac “feners” stumradautsaiderTan gamarjveba garantire-buli aqvs.

amis erT-erTi mizezi isicaa, romdafinanseba yvelas met-naklebad kargiaqvs da Semadgenlobasac Zlieri kalaT-burTelebiT krebs.

igor kokoSkovi

_ dekemberSi saqarTvelos nakrebismwvrTnelma igor kokoSkovma, romelsacdidi wvlili miuZRvis qarTuli kalaT-burTis srulyofisa da Semdgomi gan-vitarebis saqmeSi, qarTvel sazogadoe-bas damSvidobebis werili gamougzavna.meore dRes davwere, is, rasac vfiqrobdi.

igor kokoSkovs madloba gadavuxade.man xom CvenTan erTad 2008 wlisSemdeg Zalian bevri iSroma. masTanTanamSromloba CemTvis Zalian sasi-amovno iyo.

ilias zurosi

_ misi gundis winaaRmdeg mxoloderTxel viTamaSe. 2011 wlis evropisCempionatze saberZneTs romdavupirispirdiT, gunds maSin sworedzurosi wvrTnida. rogorc yovelTvis,saberZneTis nakrebi maSinac Zlieriiyo.

sxvaTa Soris, zurosi SarSanTurqul gundSi Cemi gadayvaniTac iyodainteresebuli. “uniqsSi” rom vir-icxebodi da mwvrTneli ar maTamaSebda,Cemma menejerma miTxra, Turqul “To-fazSi” ilias zurosi gepatiJebao.

Tumca, samwuxarod, Cveni Tanam-Sromloba ar Sedga.

Cernogoria

_ saqarTvelos nakrebs evropis Cem-pionatze saintereso metoqeebi ergo:Cernogoria, slovakeTi da albaneTi.Cems gundSi TamaSobs Cernogoriisnakrebis erT-erTi lideri dragiCeviCi,romelic pekoviCis megobaria. sworedman miTxra, rom pekoviCi arc 2016 wels

apirebs sanakrebo matCebisTvisCamosvlas.

gundis wamyvani moTamaSea manuCarmarkoiSvilis Tanagundeli bielicac.SemadgenlobaSi bevri iqneba Cernogori-is Cempioni “buduCnostis” warmomad-geneli.

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