blank jeopardy
TRANSCRIPT
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All aboutthe Neuron
The MightyBrain
NeurologicalDisorders
NeuroscienceMethods
Come toYour Senses
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Another name fora “nerve cell.”
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What is a neuron?
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The part of the neuron thatbrings information
to the cell body.
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What is a dendrite?
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The part of the neuron that takes information
away from the cell body.
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What is the axon?
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The junction betweentwo neurons.
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What is a synapse?
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The explosion of electricalactivity sent down anaxon when a neuronsends information.
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What is anaction potential?
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The weight of the adulthuman brain.
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What is about 3 poundsor 1.4 kilograms?
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The two main divisionsof the nervous system.
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What are thecentral nervous system
and the peripheralnervous system?
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Area of the brain responsible for thought, language and planning.
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What is thecerebral cortex?
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Connects the right and lefthemispheres of the brain.
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What is thecorpus callosum?
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Name of the man whosurvived after an iron rodwent through the frontallobe of his brain in 1848.
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Who is Phineas Gage?
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Memory loss,dementia,
depression,social withdrawal;
plaques and tangles.
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What are symptoms ofAlzheimer’s disease?
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Disease characterizedas an electrical“brainstorm.”
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What is epilepsy?
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Excessive daytimesleepiness, cataplexy,
sleep paralysis, hypnagogic hallucinations.
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What are symptomsof narcolepsy?
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Transmitted by ticks;joint pains, chills,
fever and headache.
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What isLyme disease?
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Weakness, paralysis,death of neurons in the
motor cortexand spinal cord; named fora famous baseball player.
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What is amyotrophiclateral sclerosis?
(Lou Gehrig’s Disease)
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General term for someone who studiesthe nervous system.
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What is a neuroscientist?
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Uses detection of radio frequency signals
produced by displaced radio waves in a magnetic field.
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What is MRI?(Magnetic Resonance Imaging)
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Electrical activity of the brain recorded with scalp
or brain electrodes.
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What is an EEG? (Electroencephalography)
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Scanning method that detects radioactive
material that is injected or inhaled to produce an image of the brain.
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What is PET?(Positron Emission Tomography)
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Brain scan that uses a series of X-ray beams
passed through the head.
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What is a CT scan? (Computed Tomography Scan)
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Another name forthe sense of sight.
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What is vision?
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Lobe of the brainimportant for hearing.
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What is thetemporal lobe?
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Sour, sweet, salty,bitter and umami.
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What are the five basic tastes?
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Free nerve endings,Pacinian corpuscles,
Ruffini endings.
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What are sensoryreceptors in the skin?
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Location ofphotoreceptors
in the eye.
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What is the retina?