biogas at home cheap and easy

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http://www.instructables.com/id/Biogas-at-home-Cheap-and-Easy/ Food Living Outside Play Technology Workshop Biogas at home- Cheap and Easy by Chitlange Sahas on November 6, 2013 Table of Contents Biogas at home- Cheap and Easy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Intro: Biogas at home- Cheap and Easy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 Step 1: Chose the correct container . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 Step 2: Make holes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Step 3: Fix the inlet and outlet pipes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Step 4: Making the Gas holder Tank . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Step 5: Time to mix the cow dung ! . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Step 6: Almost finished! . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Step 7: Working photos . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Step 8: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Related Instructables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Advertisements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Comments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8

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Biogas at Home Cheap and Easy

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Page 1: Biogas at Home Cheap and Easy

http://www.instructables.com/id/Biogas-at-home-Cheap-and-Easy/

Food      Living       Outside        Play        Technology       Workshop

Biogas at home- Cheap and Easyby Chitlange Sahas on November 6, 2013

Table of Contents

Biogas at home- Cheap and Easy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1

Intro:   Biogas at home- Cheap and Easy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2

Step 1:   Chose the correct container . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2

Step 2:   Make holes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3

Step 3:   Fix the inlet and outlet pipes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5

Step 4:   Making the Gas holder Tank . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5

Step 5:   Time to mix the cow dung ! . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6

Step 6:   Almost finished! . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6

Step 7:   Working photos . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7

Step 8:   . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8

Related Instructables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8

Advertisements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8

Comments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8

Page 2: Biogas at Home Cheap and Easy

http://www.instructables.com/id/Biogas-at-home-Cheap-and-Easy/

Intro:  Biogas at home- Cheap and EasyHi there, I am Sahas chitlange, aging 14, from India. here is my homemade cheap and easy to build mini Biogas plant. It burns for approx. 20-30 mins on a bunsenburner. you can add anything from your kitchen waste ( Exept Onion peels and eggshells). In 12 hours the Gas is ready for use. It is very easy and cost effective to build(only 2-3 dollars) and gives many useful products.

the end products of this system are:1) Methane : (Can be used as a fuel)2) Slurry : (the spent slurry is exellent manure)

The main components oof this system are:

1) Inlet pipe2) digester tank3) gas holder tank4) slurry outlet pipe5) gas outlet pipe

Pls leave a comment

Image Notes1. Inlet2. Inlet3. digester tank4. outlet tank5. outlet tank6. Gas holder

7. Gas holder

Step 1: Chose the correct containerYou will have to chose a correct size container which will act as a digester tank. My one is liters tank. I got it from scrap.

Page 3: Biogas at Home Cheap and Easy

http://www.instructables.com/id/Biogas-at-home-Cheap-and-Easy/

Image Notes1. Digester tank2. Digester tank

Step 2: Make holesMake holes in the tank for Inlet and outlet. For this I took a old iron rod and heated it to make holes. CAUTION: rod is really very hot.

Page 4: Biogas at Home Cheap and Easy

http://www.instructables.com/id/Biogas-at-home-Cheap-and-Easy/

Image Notes1. Markings2. Markings

Image Notes1. heating the rod

Image Notes1. Drilled holes!

Page 5: Biogas at Home Cheap and Easy

http://www.instructables.com/id/Biogas-at-home-Cheap-and-Easy/

Step 3: Fix the inlet and outlet pipesGlue the Inlet pipe and the Outlet pipe with any water proof adhesive.

Image Notes1. Inlet Pipe glued2. Inlet Pipe glued3. Inlet Pipe glued4. Outlet pipe

Image Notes1. Digester Tank Ready.2. Digester Tank Ready.

Step 4: Making the Gas holder TankI took a paint bucket of 20 lts for making a gas holder tank. this tank holds the gas produced. The tank is overturned and fixed with a valve used for plumbing purposes.

Page 6: Biogas at Home Cheap and Easy

http://www.instructables.com/id/Biogas-at-home-Cheap-and-Easy/

Image Notes1. Valve2. Valve3. Pipe connector4. Pipe connector

Step 5: Time to mix the cow dung !mix the cow dung (5kg for 50 liters) and add water to make a fine slurry. Now put the slurry in the digester tank.

Image Notes1. Cow dung

Step 6: Almost finished!Put the gas holder tank overturned in the digester tank after adding the slurry . REMEMBER: open the valve while putting the gas holder tank. the mini plant takes 10-15days for the first time to get output. For the first time, the gas in the tank wont burn as it contains Carbon Dioxide gas, if fortunately it burns then good or wait for thesecond time. You can detect how much gas is there in this system, the gas holder tank will rises up as the gas is produced.

Page 7: Biogas at Home Cheap and Easy

http://www.instructables.com/id/Biogas-at-home-Cheap-and-Easy/

Step 7: Working photosThe photos of the system working are provided....... the heat is so much that it melts a thin sheet of tin in just 2 mins!!!! if you like this i'able please like and comment....

Page 8: Biogas at Home Cheap and Easy

http://www.instructables.com/id/Biogas-at-home-Cheap-and-Easy/

Step 8: 

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Comments

50 comments Add Comment view all 106 comments

 BiswajitB says:  Sep 20, 2014. 2:46 AM  REPLYcan u plz cntct me bcz i want to built a biogas system in my home so how to proceed....in the above description at some point i'm gettingconfused.............my mob no 8984112332.......plzzzz help i want to know more

 BiswajitB says:  Sep 20, 2014. 2:42 AM  REPLYhi sahas actually i wnt to know which material except cow doung we should add to the digester tank for getting more amount of gas

 muhammad qamarS says:  Sep 18, 2014. 9:07 PM  REPLYcan anyone tell me that how much gas can produced by following this procedure or is it enough to fulfill 3-4 hour cooking need??????? Chitlange Sahas

 muhammad qamarS says:  Sep 18, 2014. 9:07 PM  REPLYcan anyone tell me that how much gas can produced by following this procedure or is it enough to fulfill 3-4 hour cooking need??????? Chitlange Sahas

 muhammad qamarS says:  Sep 18, 2014. 9:07 PM  REPLYcan anyone tell me that how much gas can produced by following this procedure or is it enough to fulfill 3-4 hour cooking need??????? Chitlange Sahas

 muhammad qamarS says:  Sep 18, 2014. 9:07 PM  REPLYcan anyone tell me that how much gas can produced by following this procedure or is it enough to fulfill 3-4 hour cooking need??????? Chitlange Sahas

 muhammad qamarS says:  Sep 18, 2014. 9:07 PM  REPLYcan anyone tell me that how much gas can produced by following this procedure or is it enough to fulfill 3-4 hour cooking need??????? Chitlange Sahas

 muhammad qamarS says:  Sep 18, 2014. 9:07 PM  REPLYcan anyone tell me that how much gas can produced by following this procedure or is it enough to fulfill 3-4 hour cooking need??????? Chitlange Sahas

 ChamanL says:  Sep 18, 2014. 4:24 AM  REPLYguys i am interested in making of methane gas from cow dung . plz share ideas

 coimbatorean says:  Sep 8, 2014. 10:39 AM  REPLYshould we grind the all the kitchen waste (leftover food, veg cutting waste) into a paste before adding to the bio gas digester ?

 coimbatorean says:  Sep 8, 2014. 10:23 AM  REPLYHi Sahas,

Great Job.

One Doubt should we grind into paste form all the kitchen waste like veg cutting wastes, leftover food etc before adding to the digester tank ?

Page 9: Biogas at Home Cheap and Easy

http://www.instructables.com/id/Biogas-at-home-Cheap-and-Easy/

My gtalk id is [email protected] do add me on google talk so that i can discuss this with you further before i try to make one

Wish you a Bright Future

 lizel.rebello says:  Aug 31, 2014. 6:49 AM  REPLYthanks for d info sahas.

its ur experience that heloed me to do my assi.....

 Chitlange Sahas says:  Sep 3, 2014. 1:18 AM  REPLYYou are welcome.

 sameer.baisoya.9 says:  Sep 2, 2014. 11:45 PM  REPLYbro i have made a digester but the gas is not being produced in it.HELP me bro its my school project and only 20 days left for it.

 Chitlange Sahas says:  Sep 3, 2014. 1:17 AM  REPLYalso follow each step carefully you will suceed. Best of luck..............

 Chitlange Sahas says:  Sep 3, 2014. 1:14 AM  REPLYPls post pic of the digester and slurry ( the liuid in tank) also try checking the acidity with litmus the liquid should be neuteal orther wise add some baselike baking soda to nutralize the mixture. Ask for further help if needed. Bye.

Post the pics immidiatelly......

 eljay arcaba says:  Sep 2, 2014. 6:43 PM  REPLYhi sir. can we use other waste products instead of dung, like rotten fruits or vegetables to this biogas digester??

 arjunps says:  May 30, 2014. 1:01 AM  REPLYif you put on the slurry then how will the tank in the top, which is gas holder tank in top will remain at same it will float. how it will be in air tight position, thebiogas will be loosened and let in the air...

Give me some suggestions, because i am doing this project for my diploma clge, and also send the details to my id [email protected].

 Chitlange Sahas says:  Aug 29, 2014. 11:49 PM  REPLYThat wont happen sir.......... try with a glass and bowl of water

 dinesh.burse.75 says:  Aug 26, 2014. 3:43 AM  REPLYI have to plant Bio Gas Plant for domestic use,as such kindly intimate the procedure and expenditure/cost to be incurred for the same

 Chitlange Sahas says:  Aug 29, 2014. 11:48 PM  REPLYSeems that you are from india

The total cost for me was around 1500 Rupees indian

 johnzell1 says:  Aug 29, 2014. 10:54 PM  REPLYHello, i am interested to make the project, can you send me info on my [email protected]

thanks!!!

 obagango says:  Aug 4, 2014. 5:00 AM  REPLYPlease good people! help in details. my email is [email protected]

 jeff1 says:  Jul 16, 2014. 10:41 AM  REPLYHi Sahas my name is Jeffrey,i want to have some of your brilliant idea at home so if you can help me

Page 10: Biogas at Home Cheap and Easy

http://www.instructables.com/id/Biogas-at-home-Cheap-and-Easy/

 vickey001 says:  Jun 24, 2014. 5:29 AM  REPLYhiiii....

sir my self vickey and at now i m doing a small project in biogas plant

so plz help me sir...

give me full detail or information on biogas plant...

my email id is...

[email protected]

 vickey001 says:  Jun 24, 2014. 5:29 AM  REPLYhiiii....

sir my self vickey and at now i m doing a small project in biogas plant

so plz help me sir...

give me full detail or information on biogas plant...

my email id is...

[email protected]

 menkem says:  May 27, 2014. 6:58 AM  REPLYHello sir,good day.

i wonder how the dung is purred into the digesting tank

please sir i need more details at [email protected]

 profusman55 says:  May 9, 2014. 8:35 AM  REPLYthis my email [email protected] please can you send me more detail

 Chitlange Sahas says:  May 5, 2014. 4:46 AM  REPLYalso prasadkale please give me your email address so that I send you details next time ..

 prasadkale says:  May 6, 2014. 8:36 AM  REPLYthank u very much sahas. ur replies are very useful for me. my mail id is :- [email protected]

 Chitlange Sahas says:  May 5, 2014. 4:44 AM  REPLYprasadkale . the collector tank floating in the water slurry . and did you see the photo in step 3 . the pipes dont come in between the collector tank . Thecollector tank is freely floating in the slurry. and now see the photo in step 6 . the collector tank is without air . now after the process begins , the bacteriareleases methane and the tank gets full of methane. the tank rises . for using the gas place some bricks on the bucket and connect a bunsen burner withhelp of pipe and use the gas.

 Chitlange Sahas says:  May 5, 2014. 4:30 AM  REPLYhello prasadkale . thanks for kind comment. The process that helps to produce the gas is Anaerobic digestion . the food feeded undergoes anaerobicdigestion by the bacteria inside. when anaerobic digestion process is going on . the bacteria releases methane as byproduct. And as the gas is released thetank rises up. this way the system works. if you are having any problems feel free to ask . BYE.

 prasadkale says:  May 4, 2014. 2:56 AM  REPLYAnd another thing is that in the step 3 u showing the inlet pipe and outlet pipe. i want to askthat how can we put the gas holder tank on this pipes in digestertank.

 prasadkale says:  May 4, 2014. 2:51 AM  REPLYhello sahas,

i m student of commerce in third year of graduation. ur idea is amazing plz i want to try it at my home. can u help me. i cant understnd:-

1) how can we put the gas holder tank in digester tank , i mean when we put it overturned how can it produce the gas, then what is the distance between gasholder tank and digester tank.

i m very excited about this idea of biogas.

Page 11: Biogas at Home Cheap and Easy

http://www.instructables.com/id/Biogas-at-home-Cheap-and-Easy/

 murtuza_ali01 says:  Apr 19, 2014. 9:08 AM  REPLYdear sir,

this is good and safe idea for home use. i want to make it and please send me details how to make this and sir mail me ([email protected])

sir any company will make this ..if i order it

 Chitlange Sahas says:  Apr 20, 2014. 8:31 AM  REPLYi will soon reply once i finish my exams.

 vishesh92 says:  Apr 7, 2014. 7:42 PM  REPLYi am intrested this project please send complete details

[email protected]

 gokoye says:  Mar 29, 2014. 1:12 PM  REPLYgood work sahas.please how did you connect the gas holder and the digester...please i need a detailed explanation.thanks

 Chitlange Sahas says:  Mar 30, 2014. 8:32 AM  REPLYthe collector tank is floating inside the digester tank

 olmighty says:  Mar 20, 2014. 10:10 AM  REPLYcan you send me the full details of this project..my [email protected] capacity of plant should be suitable for 4-5 persons

 Chitlange Sahas says:  Mar 28, 2014. 1:11 AM  REPLYYou will have to make a 1750 liters system where the digester tank ois 1000 liters and collector is 750 liters . rest is similar

 venkatasiva says:  Mar 27, 2014. 9:10 PM  REPLYSir,

i am intrested wtiht this project, can you please send the more details to this mail id

[email protected]

 serangin says:  Mar 25, 2014. 1:41 AM  REPLYhi,

may i know the volume of your digester and container for gas storage.

thank you.

 Chitlange Sahas says:  Mar 25, 2014. 11:45 PM  REPLYThe digester tank is 50liters and the collector tank is 20 liters

 tol1965 says:  Feb 20, 2014. 7:51 PM  REPLYVery useful information!could you please send the detailed procedure? Here is my email [email protected]

 Chitlange Sahas says:  Mar 21, 2014. 11:59 PM  REPLYThe instructable is the detailed procedure

 akinz says:  Mar 6, 2014. 6:19 AM  REPLYplease like how many minute will the gas burn when cooking with it...