bio medical data reader

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    WELCOME

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    Presented by,A.S.Nirmal krishna

    Parvathy .H .KurupSreekumar.M.JSuparna Mukundan .K.KVijayalakshmi.V

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    CONTENTS

    INTRODUCTION

    MOTIVATION

    BLOCK DIAGRAM

    HARDWARE

    HEART BEAT MODULE

    FUTURE ENHANCEMENTS

    CONCLUSION

    BIBILOGRAPHY

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    INTRODUCTION

    The Biomedical Data Reader is a hand held unit that can

    be attached with a patient to monitor heart beat rate and

    body temperature remotely. Data collected from thepatient is send to the master unit using an RF interface.

    This unit helps the medical team to monitor the patient

    data periodically and the data can be stored in a computer

    file for future reference.

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    MOTIVATION

    By the introduction of a Bio Medical Data Reader variousparameters of a patient like heartbeats, temperature, blood pressureetc.. Can be monitored remotely.

    These parameters can be displayed on a screen placed in the dutyroom on request or on time basis.

    Critical condition can be informed with an alert tone.

    Lack of manual observation will also be eliminated.

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    BLOCK DIAGRAM

    AT89C51

    Sensor &

    ADC

    Heart

    Beat

    Module

    RF

    MODULE

    LCD

    BDR BASE MODULE:

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    Microcontroller:

    The AT89C51 is the brain of BDR system.

    This microcontroller is responsible for collecting heart beat pulses from

    sensor stage and counting them

    From the ADC IC the temperature values & from the sensor the heartbeatvalues are taken into the microcontroller.

    These temperature and heartbeat values are send to the remote station using

    RF Module

    Sensor & ADC

    The temperature sensor takes the body temperature and gives it into the

    ADC IC.

    The ADC IC converts the analog value into digital and gives it into the

    microcontroller. Here the ADC produces 8 bit value.

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    Heart Beat Module:

    Using heart beat module takes the heart beat pulses and gives it into themicrocontroller

    LCD:

    LCD serves as a useful interface for the user .

    It provides simple interface between microcontroller and LCD. The LCD has 16 character x 2 line display facility

    RF Module:

    The communication between the BDR and master unit is through atwo way RF link.

    The BDR units will automatically transfer data to the master unit.

    Every RF modules can be identified by their unique network address, data istransported with out clashes. The RF range is 30 meters.

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    Level

    c verter

    le

    PC

    BD aster le :

    The data from the base module is received using a RF module and gives

    it into the MAX232 IC and transferred it into the PC. The data are

    display on the PC screen.

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    HARDWARE

    BDR Base Module

    A

    1 1Tuesday, January 26, 2010

    Title

    Size Document Number Rev

    Date: Sheet of

    5V

    0

    5V

    5V

    5V

    0

    0

    5V

    0

    3.3V

    0

    data

    Data IP

    clockchipse lect

    12345678

    Data OP

    U6

    ADC0838

    18

    17

    13

    9

    16

    19

    12

    11

    1

    2

    3

    4

    5

    6

    7

    8

    15

    14

    20

    10

    CS

    DI

    SE

    COM

    CLK

    V+

    VREF

    AGND

    CH0

    CH 1

    CH2

    CH3

    CH4

    CH5

    CH6

    CH7

    SARS

    DO

    VCC

    GND

    - +

    D3IN4007 x 4

    1

    2

    3

    4

    C101000mf / 63V

    R3

    1K Preset V

    1

    3

    2

    R2220E

    U4 LM317

    2

    1

    3VOUT

    ADJ

    VIN

    JE1

    LCD

    12345678910

    11

    12

    13

    14

    15

    16

    12345678910

    11

    12

    13

    14

    15

    16

    C833pf

    C9

    33pf

    CRYSTAL

    U1

    AT89C51

    9

    18

    19

    20

    293031

    40

    1234567

    8

    2122232425262728

    10111213141516

    17

    3938373635343332

    RST

    XTAL2

    XTAL1

    GND

    PSENALE/PROG

    EA/VPP

    VCC

    P1.0P1.1P1.2P1.3P1.4P1.5

    P1.6P1.7

    P2.0/A8P2.1/A9

    P2.2/A10P2.3/A11P2.4/A12P2.5/A13P2.6/A14P2.7/A15

    P3.0/RXDP3.1/TXD

    P3.2/INTOP3.3/INT1

    P3.4/TOP3.5/T1

    P3.6/WRP3.7/RD

    P0.0/AD0P0.1/AD1P0.2/AD2P0.3/AD3P0.4/AD4P0.5/AD5P0.6/AD6P0.7/AD7

    JS1

    0 - 12V, 1A

    121

    2

    R4

    10K

    R110K

    SW1 Reset

    C10

    10uf

    clockchipselect

    data

    TEMP SENSOR

    678 12345Data Pins

    LCD_

    RS

    LCD_

    EN

    Data

    Pins

    12V

    12

    3

    10

    Zigbee

    Data OP

    Data IP

    HR RATE

    RF

    Module

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    HEART BEAT MODULE :

    0

    5V

    0

    5V

    U7

    LM358

    48

    5

    6

    12

    3

    7

    GNDVCC

    INB+

    INB-

    OUTAINA-

    INA+

    OUTB

    C11

    100n

    D4

    LED

    R5

    330E

    R6

    100K

    1 3

    2

    R7POT

    13

    2

    R81K

    R9

    100K

    R10

    47K

    R11

    220E

    R12

    10K

    C13

    470n

    R13

    LDR

    D5

    LED

    GND

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    0

    3.3V

    0

    0

    JS1

    0 - 12V, 1A

    1

    21

    2

    - +

    D3

    IN4007 x 4

    1

    2

    3

    4

    C101000mf / 63V

    U4 LM317

    2

    1

    3VOUT

    ADJ

    VIN

    R2

    220E

    R3

    1K Preset V

    1

    3

    2

    P1

    CONNECTOR DB9

    5 9 4 8 3 7 2 6 1

    U4

    MAX232

    13

    8

    11

    10

    1

    3

    4

    5

    2

    6

    12

    9

    14

    7

    16

    15

    R1IN

    R2IN

    T1IN

    T2IN

    C+

    C1-

    C2+

    C2-

    V+

    V-

    R1OUT

    R2OUT

    T1OUT

    T2OUT

    VCC

    GND

    C5

    10mf

    C4

    10mf

    C3

    10mf

    C7

    10mf

    12V12

    3

    10

    Zigbee

    Data O/P

    Data I/P

    GND

    5V

    5V

    Data O/P

    Data I/P

    RF

    Module

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    FUTURE ENHANCEMENTS

    In this project we can takes the biological parameters

    like heart beat pulse rate and body temperature. In future

    enhancement it will develop as a whole body measuringunit. In it body pressure, glucose level and body weight

    includes.

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    CONCLUSION

    The Bio Medical Data Reader will surely relive the staffs

    of an Intensive Care unit in a hospital from the strain of

    observation of large number of patients up to a good extend.

    Any negligence, lack of observation, or misjudgment,

    occurring in a manual working condition are completely

    eliminated.

    The occurrence of a critical condition of any one patient will

    be noticed without time.

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    BIBLIOGRAPHY

    www.atmel.com

    www.8052.com

    The 8051 Microcontroller and Embedded Systems

    By Mazidi and Mazidi

    The 8051 Microcontroller Architecture, Programming andApplications-Kenneth J Ayala

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    THANKS..

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    QUERIES..?