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  • 8/13/2019 Biblio- On IR Theory and Peace and Conflict Studies

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    Netherlands Institute of International Relations Clingendael, Library and Documentation Centre

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    Literature on international relations theory and peace and conflict studiesLiterature dating from 2002; the codes between brackets at the end of the title indicate the location of the books

    in the library of the Clingendael Institute. The library is open to the public on weekdays from 9 to 5.

    AALBERTS, T.E.: Multilevel governance en de toekomst van soevereiniteit / T.E. Aalberts.

    In: VREDE EN VEILIGHEID, 31(3) 2002: 314-334.Keywords: national sovereignty; integration theories

    ADDISON, T.: By how much does conflict reduce financial development? / T. Addison; A.R. Chowdhury; S.

    Mansoob Murshed. - Helsinki : World Institute for Development Economics Research [WIDER] of the United

    Nations University, May 2002. - 26 p. (CA1154)

    Keywords: international conflicts; peace and conflict studies; finance; developing countries

    ADEM, SEIFUDEIN: Anarchy, order and power in world politics : a comparative analysis / Seifudein Adem. -

    Aldershot : Ashgate, 2002. - 182 p. (B-K 203)

    Keywords: international relations theory; balance of power; foreign policy; Japan

    AGGESTAM, K.: Mediating asymmetrical conflict / K. Aggestam.

    In: MEDITERRANEAN POLITICS, 7(1) Spring 2002: 69-91.

    Keywords: interstate conflicts; peace and conflict studies

    AKIHIKO, TANAKA: The new middle ages: the world system in the 21st century / Tanaka Akihiko; transl. by

    J.C. Hoff. - Tokyo : LTCB International Library Trust/International House of Japan, 2002. - xx, 264 p. (B-K 219)

    Keywords: international security; international relations; Cold War; hegemony; international relations theory;

    United States; Asia; Japan

    ALBERT, M.: Governance and democracy in European systems: on systems theory and European integration.

    In: REVIEW OF INTERNATIONAL STUDIES, 28(2) April 2002: 293-309.

    Keywords: European integration; constitutions; international relations theory; democracy

    ALEXSEEV, M.A.: Economic valuations and interethnic fears: perceptions of Chinese migration in the RussianFar East / M.A. Alexseev.

    In: JOURNAL OF PEACE RESEARCH, 40(1) January 2003: 85-102.

    Keywords: immigration; ethnic conflicts; Chinese; peace and conflict studies; economic analysis; Russia

    ANDERSSON, A.: United Nations intervention by United democracies? : state commitment to UN interventions

    1991-99 / A. Andersson.

    In: COOPERATION AND CONFLICT, 37(4) December 2002: 363-386.

    Keywords: United Nations; humanitarian interventions; democracy; peace and conflict studies

    ARMED conflict 1946-2001: a new dataset [special data feature] / N.P. Gleditsch; P. Wallensteen; M. Eriksson ...

    [et al.].

    In: JOURNAL OF PEACE RESEARCH, 39(5) September 2002: 615-637.Keywords: international conflicts; statistics; peace and conflict studies

    AYOOB, M.: Inequality and theorizing in international relations: the case for subaltern realism with rejoinder / M.

    Ayoob; M. Barnett.

    In: INTERNATIONAL STUDIES REVIEW, 4(3) Fall 2002: 27-62.

    Keywords: international relations theory

    BARKAWI, T.: Retrieving the imperial: Empire and international relations [research note] / T. Barkawi; M. Laffey.

    In: MILLENNIUM, 31(1) 2002: 109-127.

    Keywords: international relations theory

    BATES, R.: Organizing violence / R. Bates; A. Greif; S. Singh.

    In: JOURNAL OF CONFLICT RESOLUTION, 46(5) October 2002: 599-628.

    Keywords: peace and conflict studies; violence; social-economic situation; distribution of income

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    BEARCE, D.H.: Economic geography, trade, and war / D.H. Bearce; E.O'N. Fisher.

    In: JOURNAL OF CONFLICT RESOLUTION, 46(3) June 2002: 365-393.

    Keywords: peace and conflict studies; international trade; globalisation

    BEREJIKIAN, J.D.: A cognitive theory of deterrence / J.D. Berejikian.

    In: JOURNAL OF PEACE RESEARCH, 39(2) March 2002: 165-183.

    Keywords: deterrence; peace and conflict studies

    BLANEY, D.L.: Neo-modernization? : IR and the inner life of modernization theory / D.L. Blaney; N. Inayatullah.

    In: EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS, 8(1) March 2002: 103-137.

    Keywords: international relations theory

    BROOKS, S.G.: From old thinking to new thinking qualitative research / S.G. Brooks; W.C. Wohlforth.

    In: INTERNATIONAL SECURITY, 26(4) Spring 2002: 93-111.

    Keywords: Cold War; peace and conflict studies; methodology; political disintegration; Soviet Union

    BRYSK, A.: After empire: national identity and post-colonial families of nations / A. Brysk; C. Parsons; W.

    Sandholtz.

    In: EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS, 8(2) June 2002: 267-305.Keywords: national identity; colonies; international relations theory; decolonisation; Spain; France; United

    Kingdom

    BUENO DE MESQUITA, B.: Domestic politics and international relations / B. Bueno de Mesquita.

    In: INTERNATIONAL STUDIES QUARTERLY, 46(1) March 2002: 1-9.

    Keywords: international relations theory; domestic influence; domestic policy

    BYFORD, G.: The wrong war / G. Byford.

    In: FOREIGN AFFAIRS, 81(4) July-August 2002: 34-43.

    Keywords: counterterrorism; peace and conflict studies; United States

    CALLINICOS, A.: What empire? whose empire? [special section] / A. Callinicos; M. Shaw; R.B.J. Walker.In: MILLENNIUM, 31(2) 2002: 318-345.

    Keywords: imperialism; international relations theory

    CAPRIOLI, M.: Ethnic discrimination and interstate violence: testing the international impact of domestic

    behavior / M. Caprioli; P.F. Trumbore.

    In: JOURNAL OF PEACE RESEARCH, 40(1) January 2003: 5-23.

    Keywords: ethnic minorities; discrimination; ethnic conflicts; interstate conflicts; peace and conflict studies

    CHAN, S.: On different types of international relations scholarship [review essay] / S. Chan.

    In: JOURNAL OF PEACE RESEARCH, 39(6) November 2002: 747-756.

    Keywords: international relations theory; scientific research

    CHAN, S.: Explaining war termination: a Boolean analysis of causes / S. Chan.

    In: JOURNAL OF PEACE RESEARCH, 40(1) January 2003: 49-66.

    Keywords: peace and conflict studies; war termination

    CHERNOFF, F.: Scientific realism as a meta-theory of international politics / F. Chernoff.

    In: INTERNATIONAL STUDIES QUARTERLY, 46(2) June 2002: 189-207.

    Keywords: international relations theory

    CHIOZZA, G.: Is there a clash of civilizations? : evidence from patterns of international conflict involvement,

    1946-97 / G. Ghiozza.

    In: JOURNAL OF PEACE RESEARCH, 39(6) November 2002: 711-734.

    Keywords: peace and conflict studies; culture; religions

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    COCHRAN, M.: A democratic critique of cosmopolitan democracy: pragmatism from the bottom-up.

    In: EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS, 8(4) December 2002: 517-548.

    Keywords: democracy; international relations theory

    COLARESI, M.: Strategic rivalries, protracted conflict, and crisis escalation / M. Colaresi; W.R. Thompson.

    In: JOURNAL OF PEACE RESEARCH, 39(3) May 2002: 263-287.

    Keywords: peace and conflict studies; crisis management

    COLAS, A.: International civil society: social movements in world politics / A. Colas. - Cambridge : Polity Press,

    2002. - 219 p. (B-K 7)

    Keywords: civil society; social movements; international relations theory

    COOPER, N.: The business of war: how not to downsize / N. Cooper.

    In: CONFLICT, SECURITY, DEVELOPMENT, 2(3) 2002: 117-126.

    Keywords: interstate conflicts; economic analysis; peace and conflict studies

    CORNELL, E.: The progress of pluralism and the tug of war of civilisations / E. Cornell.

    In: PERCEPTIONS, 7(2) June-August 2002: 161-189.

    Keywords: international relations theory; culture

    CORNWELL, D.D.F.: Holy trinities, rivalry termination, and conflict / D.D.F. Cornwell; M.P. Colaresi.

    In: INTERNATIONAL INTERACTIONS, 28(4) October-December 2002: 325-354.

    Keywords: peace and conflict studies; democracy; alliances

    CRAFT, C.: The arms trade and the incidence of political violence in Sub-Saharan Africa, 1967-97 / C. Craft; J.P.

    Smaldone.

    In: JOURNAL OF PEACE RESEARCH, 39(6) November 2002: 693-710.

    Keywords: arms trade; peace and conflict studies; Sub-Saharan Africa

    CRONIN, B.: The two faces of the United Nations: the tension between intergovernmentalism and

    transnationalism / B. Cronin.In: GLOBAL GOVERNANCE, 8(1) January-March 2002: 53-71.

    Keywords: United Nations; international relations theory

    DAS, R.: Postcolonial (in)securities, the BJP and the politics of Hindutva: broadening the security paradigm

    between the realist and anti-nuclear/peace groups in India / R. Das.

    In: THIRD WORLD QUARTERLY, 24(1) February 2003: 77-96.

    Keywords: national security; peace movements; nuclear weapons; non-/proliferation; international relations

    theory; India

    DAVIES, G.A.M.: Domestic strife and the initiation of international conflicts : a directed dyad analysis, 1950-1982.

    In: JOURNAL OF CONFLICT RESOLUTION, 46(5) October 2002: 672-692.

    Keywords: peace and conflict studies; intrastate conflicts; international conflicts

    DEIBEL, T.L.: Teaching foreign policy with memoirs / T.L. Deibel.

    In: INTERNATIONAL STUDIES PERSPECTIVES, 3(2) May 2002: 128-138.

    Keywords: international relations; international relations theory; decisionmaking; foreign policy; memoirs;

    United States

    DEROUEN, JR., K.: The dynamics of diversion: the domestic implications of presidential use of force / K.

    DeRouen, Jr.; J. Peake.

    In: INTERNATIONAL INTERACTIONS, 28(2) April-June 2002: 191-211.

    Keywords: peace and conflict studies; models; heads of state; public opinion; United States

    DESCH, M.C.: Democracy and victory : why regime type hardly matters / M.C. Desch.

    In: INTERNATIONAL SECURITY, 27(2) Fall 2002: 5-47.Keywords: warfare; political organisation; democracy; peace and conflict studies

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    DIEZ, TH.: Analysing European integration: reflecting on the English school - scenarios for an encounter / Th.

    Diez; R. Whitman.

    In: JOURNAL OF COMMON MARKET STUDIES, 40(1) March 2002: 43-67.

    Keywords: European integration; international relations theory; integration theories

    DIXON, W.J.: Democracy, disputes, and negotiated settlements / W.J. Dixon; P.D. Senese.

    In: JOURNAL OF CONFLICT RESOLUTION, 46(4) August 2002: 547-571.

    Keywords: peace and conflict studies; democracy; dispute settlement

    DOLATYAR, M.: Hydropolitics: challenging the water-war thesis / M. Dolatyar.

    In: CONFLICT, SECURITY, DEVELOPMENT, 2(2) 2002: 115-124.

    Keywords: peace and conflict studies; water supply

    DORUSSEN, H.: Trade and conflict in multi-country models: a rejoinder / H. Dorussen.

    In: JOURNAL OF PEACE RESEARCH, 39(1) January 2002: 115-118.

    Keywords: peace and conflict studies; international trade relations

    DOUGHERTY, B.K.: Pedagogy in international studies [special section] / B.K. Doutherty; K.J. Kille; G.A. Pigman.

    In: INTERNATIONAL STUDIES PERSPECTIVES, 3(3) August 2002: 258-309.Keywords: international relations theory; education

    DUFFY, G.: Conflicting identities: solidary incentives in the Serbo-Croatian war / G. Duffy; N. Lindstrom.

    In: JOURNAL OF PEACE RESEARCH, 39(1) January 2002: 69-90.

    Keywords: political elites; politicians; wars; peace and conflict studies; Croatia; Serbia

    ELBADAWI, I.: How much war will we see? : explaining the prevalence of civil war / I. Elbadawi; N. Sambanis.

    In: JOURNAL OF CONFLICT RESOLUTION, 46(3) June 2002: 307-334.

    Keywords: peace and conflict studies; civil wars

    ELMAN, C.: How not to be Lakatos intolerant: appraising progress in IR research / C. Elman; M.F. Elman.

    In: INTERNATIONAL STUDIES QUARTERLY, 46(2) June 2002: 231-262.Keywords: international relations theory; scientific research

    ENDING civil wars: the implementation of peace agreements / ed. by S.J. Stedman; D. Rothchild; E.M. Cousens. -

    Boulder [etc.] : Lynne Rienner, 2002. - xiii, 729 p. (B-M 27)

    Keywords: civil wars; peace negotiations; peace treaties; peacebuilding; peace and conflict studies;

    reconstruction; human rights; refugees; Nicaragua; El Salvador; Guatemala; Rwanda; Cambodia; Bosnia and

    Herzegovina; Lebanon; Liberia; Sri Lanka

    The ENGLISH school: continuity and change / D. Goldfischer; I. Hall; J. Williams ... [et al.].

    In: REVIEW OF INTERNATIONAL STUDIES, 28(4) October 2002: 697-782.

    Keywords: international relations theory; globalisation; diplomatic relations; territory; national sovereignty

    ENGLISH, R.D.: Power, ideas, and new evidence on the Cold War's end : a reply to Brooks and Wohlforth.

    In: INTERNATIONAL SECURITY, 26(4) Spring 2002: 70-92.

    Keywords: Cold War; peace and conflict studies; political disintegration; Soviet Union

    ERSKINE, T.: 'Citizen of nowhere' or 'the point where circles intersect'? : impartialist and embedded

    cosmopolitanisms / T. Erskine.

    In: REVIEW OF INTERNATIONAL STUDIES, 28(3) July 2002: 457-478.

    Keywords: international relations theory; national identity

    EUBEN, R.L.: Contingent borders, syncretic perspectives: globalization, political theory, and islamizing

    knowledge / R.L. Euben.

    In: INTERNATIONAL STUDIES REVIEW, 4(1) Spring 2002: 23-48.

    Keywords: international relations theory; culture; Islam; globalisation

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    FARRELL, TH.: Constructivist security studies: protrait of a research program / Th. Farrell.

    In: INTERNATIONAL STUDIES REVIEW, 4(1) Spring 2002: 49-72.

    Keywords: peace and conflict studies

    FIDLER, L.V.: Poverty of riches: contesting an economic interpretation of civil war and reconstruction.

    In: CONFLICT, SECURITY, DEVELOPMENT, 2(3) 2002: 49-66.

    Keywords: civil wars; intrastate conflicts; peace and conflict studies; economic analysis; Northern Ireland

    FILTENBORG, M.S.: An alternative theoretical approach to EU foreign policy : 'network governance' and the case

    of the Northern dimension initiative / M.S. Filtenborg; S. Gnzle; E. Johansson.

    In: COOPERATION AND CONFLICT, 37(4) December 2002: 387-407.

    Keywords: EU foreign policy; international relations theory; Northern Europe

    FORDHAM, B.O.: Another look at "parties, voters, and the use of force abroad" / B.O. Fordham.

    In: JOURNAL OF CONFLICT RESOLUTION, 46(4) August 2002: 572-596.

    Keywords: domestic influence; decisionmaking; peace and conflict studies

    FRANCESCHET, A.: Moral principles and political institutions: perspectives on ethics and international affairs

    [review article] / A. Franceschet.In: MILLENNIUM, 31(2) 2002: 327-357.

    Keywords: international relations theory; ethics

    FUJIWARA, K.: Patterns of order and changes in international relations: major wars and their aftermath / K.

    Fujiwara. - Abu Dhabi : Emirates Center for Strategic Studies and Research, 2002. - 25 p. (CD EML36)

    Keywords: peace and conflict studies

    GAUBATZ, K.T.: The Hobbesian problem and the microfoundations of international relations theory.

    In: SECURITY STUDIES, 11(2) Winter 2001/2: 164-186.

    Keywords: international relations theory

    GELDENHUYS, D.: Beyond the rogue state paradigm / D. Geldenhuys.In: SOUTH AFRICAN JOURNAL OF INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS, 9(1) Summer 2002: 75-88.

    Keywords: international relations theory; international sanctions; international security; states

    GERNER, D.J.: Taking your academic expertise public: lessons learned responding to the 11 September crisis /

    D.J. Gerner; Ph.A. Schrodt.

    In: INTERNATIONAL STUDIES PERSPECTIVES, 3(2) May 2002: 221-229.

    Keywords: terrorism; media; scientific research; international relations theory; United States

    GLOBALIZATION, cooperation and conflict [special issue] / guest ed. B. Hansen.

    In: COOPERATION AND CONFLICT, 37(3) September 2002: 243-349.

    Keywords: globalisation; international security; peace and conflict studies; UN peacekeeping operations; EU

    security policy; terrorism; counterterrorism; formation of states

    GREENHILL, K.M.: Exortive engineered migration: asymmetric weapon of the weak / K.M. Greenhill.

    In: CONFLICT, SECURITY, DEVELOPMENT, 2(3) 2002: 105-116.

    Keywords: migration; refugees; peace and conflict studies

    GRIX, J.: Towards a theoretical approach to the study of cross-border cooperation / J. Grix.

    In: PERSPECTIVES, (17) Winter 2001-2002: 5-13.

    Keywords: transnational cooperation; integration theories

    GROVOGUI, S.N.: Regimes of sovereignty: international morality and the African condition / S.N. Grovogui.

    In: EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS, 8(3) September 2002: 315-338.

    Keywords: international relations theory; states; national sovereignty; Africa

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    GUILLAUME, X.: Foreign policy and the politics of alterity: a dialogical understanding of international relations.

    In: MILLENNIUM, 31(1) 2002: 1-26.

    Keywords: international relations theory

    GUISINGER, A.: Honest threats : the interaction of reputation and political institutions in international crises / A.

    Guisinger; A. Smith.

    In: JOURNAL OF CONFLICT RESOLUTION, 46(2) April 2002: 175-200.

    Keywords: international crises; perception; democracy; politicians; peace and conflict studies

    HALL, M.: Review article: international relations and world history / M. Hall.

    In: EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS, 8(4) December 2002: 499-516.

    Keywords: international relations theory; history

    HAM, P. VAN: Branding territory: inside the wonderful worlds of PR and IR theory / P. van Ham.

    In: MILLENNIUM, 31(2) 2002: 249-269.

    Keywords: public relations; international relations theory; states; perception

    HAMMARSTROEM, M.: The diffusion of military intervention: testing a network position approach / M.

    Hammarstrm; B. Heldt.In: INTERNATIONAL INTERACTIONS, 28(4) October-December 2002: 355-377.

    Keywords: interventions; interstate conflicts; peace and conflict studies

    HANDBOOK of international relations / ed. by W. Carlsnaes; Th. Risse; B.A. Simmons. - London : Sage, 2002. -

    xx, 571 p. (B-S 293)

    Keywords: international relations; handbooks; international relations theory

    HARRIS, L.: Al Qaeda's fantasy ideology / L. Harris.

    In: POLICY REVIEW ONLINE, (113) 2002: 13 p. (CA1083)

    Keywords: terrorism; warfare; peace and conflict studies; Islam; fundamentalism; United States

    HARRISON, E.: Windows on Waltz [special theme] / E. Harrison; M. Woods.In: REVIEW OF INTERNATIONAL STUDIES, 28(1) January 2002: 143-189.

    Keywords: international relations theory; nuclear weapons; non-/proliferation

    HEGRE, H.: Trade decreases conflict more in multi-actor systems: a comment on Dorussen / H. Hegre.

    In: JOURNAL OF PEACE RESEARCH, 39(1) January 2002: 109-114.

    Keywords: peace and conflict studies; international trade relations

    HENDERSON, E.A.: "New wars" and rumors of "new wars" / E.A. Henderson.

    In: INTERNATIONAL INTERACTIONS, 28(2) April-June 2002: 165-190.

    Keywords: peace and conflict studies; wars

    HILL, CHR.: The changing politics of foreign policy. - Basingstoke : Palgrave, 2003. - xx, 376 p. (B-L 186)

    Keywords: international relations theory

    HOBSON, J.M.: 'Bringing the state back in, kicking the state back out' : reconstructing the identity of the

    discipline of international relations [book review essay] / J.M. Hobson.

    In: COOPERATION AND CONFLICT, 37(4) December 2002: 437-444.

    Keywords: international relations theory; states

    HOFFMAN, A.M.: A conceptualisation of trust in international relations / A.M. Hoffman.

    In: EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS, 8(3) September 2002: 375-401.

    Keywords: international relations theory

    HOFFMANN, S.: Clash of globalizations / S. Hoffmann.

    In: FOREIGN AFFAIRS, 81(4) July-August 2002: 104-115.Keywords: globalisation; international security; international relations theory

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    HOLDEN, G.: Who contextualizes the contextualizers? : disciplinary history and the discourse about IR discourse

    In: REVIEW OF INTERNATIONAL STUDIES, 28(2) April 2002: 253-270.

    Keywords: international relations theory

    HOROWITZ, S.: War after communism: effects on political and economic reform in the former Soviet Union and

    Yugoslavia / S. Horowitz.

    In: JOURNAL OF PEACE RESEARCH, 40(1) January 2003: 25-48.

    Keywords: political reforms; economic reforms; wars; peace and conflict studies; Armenia; Azerbaijan; Bosnia

    and Herzegovina; Croatia; Georgia; Moldova; Tajikistan; Serbia and Montenegro

    HOWARD, S.A.: World eras, revolution, and war: modern to postmodern / S.A. Howard.

    In: ORBIS, 46(4) Fall 2002: 623-639.

    Keywords: revolutions; international relations theory

    HUDSON, V.M.: A surplus of men, a deficit of peace : security and sex ratios in Asia's largest states / V.M.

    Hudson; A. Den Boer.

    In: INTERNATIONAL SECURITY, 26(4) Spring 2002: 5-38.

    Keywords: peace and conflict studies; demographic analysis; populations groups; women; equality between

    men and women; Afghanistan; Bangladesh; China; India; Nepal; Pakistan; Taiwan

    JACKSON, R.: Violent internal conflict and the African state: towards a framework for analyis / R. Jackson.

    In: JOURNAL OF CONTEMPORARY AFRICAN STUDIES, 20(1) January 2002: 29-52.

    Keywords: intrastate conflicts; civil wars; states; peace and conflict studies; Sub-Saharan Africa

    JACOBSEN, J.K.: Duelling constructivisms: a post-mortem on the ideas debate in mainstream IR/IPE.

    In: REVIEW OF INTERNATIONAL STUDIES, 29(1) January 2003: 39-60.

    Keywords: international relations theory

    JAEGER, H.-M.: Hegel's reluctant realism and the transnationalisation of civil society / H.-M. Jaeger.

    In: REVIEW OF INTERNATIONAL STUDIES, 28(3) July 2002: 497-517.

    Keywords: civil society; international relations theory

    JENTLESON, B.W.: The need for praxis : bringing policy relevance back in / B.W. Jentleson.

    In: INTERNATIONAL SECURITY, 26(4) Spring 2002: 169-183.

    Keywords: international relations theory; terrorism; United States

    JERVIS, R.: Theories of war in an era of leading-power peace / R. Jervis.

    In: AMERICAN POLITICAL SCIENCE REVIEW, 96(1) March 2002: 1-14.

    Keywords: peace and conflict studies

    JUNGBLUT, B.M.E.: The liberal peace and conflictive interactions: the onset of militarized interstate disputes,

    1950-78 / B.M.E. Jungblut; R.J. Stoll.

    In: JOURNAL OF PEACE RESEARCH, 39(5) September 2002: 527-546.

    Keywords: interstate conflicts; peace and conflict studies

    KAPOOR, I.: Capitalism, culture, agency: dependency versus postcolonial theory / I. Kapoor.

    In: THIRD WORLD QUARTERLY, 23(4) August 2002: 647-664.

    Keywords: international relations theory; developing countries

    KAPTEYN, P.: Gewapende vrede : de pacificerende conditie van de statensamenwerking / P. Kapteyn.

    In: VREDE EN VEILIGHEID, 31(1) 2002: 54-73.

    Keywords: peace and conflict studies; international relations

    KIM, WOOSANG: Power parity, alliance, dissatisfaction, and wars in East Asia, 1860-1993 / Woosang Kim.

    In: JOURNAL OF CONFLICT RESOLUTION, 46(5) October 2002: 654-671.

    Keywords: peace and conflict studies; alliances; wars; Far East

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    KONO, D.Y.: Are free trade areas good for multilateralism? : evidence from the European Free Trade Association.

    In: INTERNATIONAL STUDIES QUARTERLY, 46(4) December 2002: 507-527.

    Keywords: free trade areas; EFTA; multilateral relations; international relations theory

    KOO, JASOOK: Integrative complexity of South-North Korean correspondences : a time-series analysis,

    1984-1994 / Jasook Koo; Joon Han; Junghyun Kim.

    In: JOURNAL OF CONFLICT RESOLUTION, 46(2) April 2002: 286-304.

    Keywords: bilateral relations; decisionmaking; international relations theory; North Korea; South Korea

    KREUZER, P.: Applying theories of ethno-cultural conflict and conflict resolution to collective violence in

    Indonesia / P. Kreuzer. - Frankfurt : Peace Research Institute Frankfurt [PRIF], 2002. - iv, 59 p. (CD PRIF63)

    Keywords: conflict management; peace and conflict studies; ethnic conflicts; Indonesia

    KURTZ, S.: The future of "history" / S. Kurtz.

    In: POLICY REVIEW ONLINE, (113) June & July 2002: 19 p. (CA1082)

    Keywords: international relations theory; culture; Islam

    LATHAM, A.: Warfare transformed: a Braudelian perspective on the 'revolution in military affairs' / A. Latham.

    In: EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS, 8(2) June 2002: 231-266.Keywords: warfare; military strategies; military technology; peace and conflict studies

    LEPGOLD, J.: Who owes whom, how much, and when? : understanding reciprocated social exchange in

    international politics / J. Lepgold; G.E. Shambaugh.

    In: REVIEW OF INTERNATIONAL STUDIES, 28(2) April 2002: 229-252.

    Keywords: international relations theory

    LINKLATER, A.: The problem of harm in world politics: implications for the sociology of states-systems.

    In: INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS, 78(2) April 2002: 319-338.

    Keywords: international relations theory; states

    LUCK, E.C.: Rediscovering the state / E.C. Luck.In: GLOBAL GOVERNANCE, 8(1) January-March 2002: 7-11.

    Keywords: international relations theory; states; international organisations

    MACK, A.: Civil war: academic research and the policy community / A. Mack.

    In: JOURNAL OF PEACE RESEARCH, 39(5) September 2002: 515-525.

    Keywords: civil wars; intrastate conflicts; peace and conflict studies

    MACKINLAY, J.: Globalisation and insurgency / J. Mackinlay. - Oxford : Oxford University Press, 2002. - 116 p.

    (CD ADE352)

    Keywords: globalisation; peace and conflict studies; international security

    MAKINDA, S.M.: Hedley Bull and global governance: a note on IR theory / S.M. Makinda.

    In: AUSTRALIAN JOURNAL OF INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS, 56(3) November 2002: 361-371.

    Keywords: international relations theory

    MANAGING selection effects on research in world politics [special issue] / ed. J.L. Ray; guest ed. W. Reed.

    In: INTERNATIONAL INTERACTIONS, 28(1) 2002: 1-115.

    Keywords: international relations theory; peace and conflict studies; deterrence; political organisation;

    international sanctions; methodology

    MANDELBAUM, M.: The ideas that conquered the world : peace, democracy, and free markets in the

    twenty-first century / M. Mandelbaum. - Oxford : PublicAffairs, 2002. - 495 p. (B-M 47)

    Keywords: international relations theory; political ideologies; international security

    MANSFIELD, E.D.: Democratic transitions, institutional strength, and war / E.D. Mansfield; J. Snyder.In: INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATION, 56(4) Spring 2002: 297-337.

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    Keywords: democratisation; peace and conflict studies; United States

    MANSFIELD, E.D.: Why democracies cooperate more: electoral control and international trade agreements / E.D.

    Mansfield; H.V. Milner; B.P. Rosendorff.

    In: INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATION, 56(3) Summer 2002: 477-513.

    Keywords: international relations theory; democracy; trade agreements; domestic influence

    MANSFIELD, E.D.: Incomplete democratization and the outbreak of military disputes / E.D. Mansfield; J. Snyder.

    In: INTERNATIONAL STUDIES QUARTERLY, 46(4) December 2002: 529-549.

    Keywords: democratisation; peace and conflict studies; interstate conflicts

    MARTIN, C.H.: Rewarding North Korea: theoretical perspectives on the 1994 agreed framework / C.H. Martin.

    In: JOURNAL OF PEACE RESEARCH, 39(1) January 2002: 51-68.

    Keywords: international sanctions; nuclear weapons; non-/proliferation; bilateral relations; international relations

    theory; North Korea; United States

    MCCGWIRE, M.: Shifting the paradigm / M. MccGwire.

    In: INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS, 78(1) January 2002: 1-28.

    Keywords: international relations; international security; international relations theory; doctrines; westernindustrialised countries

    MCGUIRE, M.C.: Property distribution and configurations of sovereign states: a rational economic model / M.C.

    McGuire.

    In: DEFENCE AND PEACE ECONOMICS, 13(4) August 2002: 251-270.

    Keywords: peace and conflict studies; economic situation; defence expenditures; national sovereignty

    MIDFORD, P.: The logic of reassurance and Japan's grand strategy / P. Midford.

    In: SECURITY STUDIES, 11(3) Spring 2002: 1-43.

    Keywords: security policy; military strategies; international relations theory; Japan

    MIERS, A.C.: Multilateral sanctions and foreign policy: can too many cooks spoil the broth? / A.C. Miers; T.C.Morgan.

    In: INTERNATIONAL INTERACTIONS, 28(2) April-June 2002: 117-136.

    Keywords: economic sanctions; international relations theory

    MKANDAWIRE, T.: The terrible toll of post-colonial 'rebel movements' in Africa: towards an explanation of the

    violence against the peasantry / T. Mkandawire.

    In: JOURNAL OF MODERN AFRICAN STUDIES, 40(2) June 2002: 181-215.

    Keywords: political violence; peace and conflict studies; farmers; Africa

    MOUL, W.: Dangerous balances, 1816-1989: a simple theory with longitudinal evidence / W. Moul.

    In: REVIEW OF INTERNATIONAL STUDIES, 28(4) October 2002: 657-676.

    Keywords: balance of power; international relations theory

    MOUSSEAU, M.: An economic limitation to the zone of democratic peace and cooperation / M. Mousseau.

    In: INTERNATIONAL INTERACTIONS, 28(2) April-June 2002: 137-164.

    Keywords: democracy; economic development; peace and conflict studies

    NEUMANN, I.B.: The English school on diplomacy / I.B. Neumann. - The Hague : Netherlands Institute of

    International Relations 'Clingendael', March 2002. - 29 p. (CD DSP79)

    Keywords: international relations theory; foreign policy; history; Clingendael; United Kingdom

    NEUMANN, I.B.: The proliferation of proliferation [book review essay] / I.B. Neumann.

    In: COOPERATION AND CONFLICT, 37(4) December 2002: 431-436.

    Keywords: non-/proliferation; peace and conflict studies; international security

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    NEUMAYER, E.: Do democracies exhibit stronger international environmental commitment? : a cross-country

    analysis / E. Neumayer.

    In: JOURNAL OF PEACE RESEARCH, 39(2) March 2002: 139-164.

    Keywords: democracy; environmental protection; international relations theory

    NINCIC, M.: Race, gender, and war / M. Nincic; D.J. Nincic.

    In: JOURNAL OF PEACE RESEARCH, 39(5) September 2002: 547-568.

    Keywords: equality between men and women; racism; peace and conflict studies; foreign policy; United States

    NOELKE, A.: Networks versus networks: a critical appraisal of post-national governance approaches with a

    focus on international organisations / A. Nlke. - Amsterdam : Vrije Universiteit, Department of Political Science,

    November 2002. - 33 p. (CD WPPS3/2002)

    Keywords: international organisations; international relations theory

    O'BRIEN, S.P.: Anticipating the good, the bad, and the ugly : an early warning approach to conflict and

    instability analysis / S.P. O'Brien.

    In: JOURNAL OF CONFLICT RESOLUTION, 46(6) December 2002: 791-811.

    Keywords: early warning; peace and conflict studies

    ODYSSEOS, L.: Dangerous ontologies: the ethos of survival and ethical theorizing in international relations.

    In: REVIEW OF INTERNATIONAL STUDIES, 28(2) April 2002: 403-418.

    Keywords: international relations theory; ethics

    OEZKECECI-TANER, B.: How to study foreign politics: systemic constraints vs. domestic politics and

    decision-making structures / B. Oezkececi-Taner.

    In: PERCEPTIONS, 6(4) December 2001 - February 2002: 138-147.

    Keywords: international relations theory

    ONUF, N.: Institutions, intentions and international relations / N. Onuf.

    In: REVIEW OF INTERNATIONAL STUDIES, 28(2) April 2002: 211-228.

    Keywords: international organisations; international relations theory

    OROZCO, M.: International norms and mobilization of democracy: Nicaragua in the world / M. Orozco. -

    Aldershot : Ashgate, 2002. - vii, 147 p. (B-L 190)

    Keywords: democratisation; domestic policy; peace treaties; international relations theory; Nicaragua

    OWEN IV, J.M.: The foreign imposition of domestic institutions / J.M. Owen IV.

    In: INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATION, 56(4) Spring 2002: 375-409.

    Keywords: interventions; peace and conflict studies

    PALMER, G.: Give or take: foreign aid and foreign policy substitutability / G. Palmer; S.B. Wohlander; T.C.

    Morgan.

    In: JOURNAL OF PEACE RESEARCH, 39(1) January 2002: 5-26.

    Keywords: international aid; development cooperation; international relations theory

    PANAH, M.H.: Social revolution: the elusive emergence of an agenda in international relations / M.H. Panah.

    In: REVIEW OF INTERNATIONAL STUDIES, 28(2) April 2002: 271-291.

    Keywords: revolutions; international relations theory; social economic development

    PARISH, R.: Kantian liberalism and the collective defense of democracy in Latin America / R. Parish; M. Peceny.

    In: JOURNAL OF PEACE RESEARCH, 39(2) March 2002: 229-250.

    Keywords: democracy; international relations theory; liberalism; Latin America

    PECENY, M.: Dictatorial peace / M. Peceny; C.C. Beer; S. Sanchez-Terry.

    In: AMERICAN POLITICAL SCIENCE REVIEW, 96(1) March 2002: 15-26.

    Keywords: peace and conflict studies; political organisation; dictatorship

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    PEDERSEN, TH.: Cooperative hegemony: power, ideas and institutions in regional integration / Th. Pedersen.

    In: REVIEW OF INTERNATIONAL STUDIES, 28(4) October 2002: 677-696.

    Keywords: hegemony; international relations theory; regionalism; regional integration

    PEVEHOUSE, J.C.: Democracy from the outside-in? : international organizations and democratization.

    In: INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATION, 56(3) Summer 2002: 515-549.

    Keywords: democratisation; international sanctions; international organisations; international relations theory

    PHILPOTT, D.: Liberalism, power, and authority in international relations: on the origins of colonial

    independence and internationally sanctioned intervention / D. Philpott.

    In: SECURITY STUDIES, 11(2) Winter 2001/2: 117-163.

    Keywords: hegemony; international relations theory; constitutions

    PHILPOTT, D.: The challenge of September 11 to secularism in international relations / D. Philpott.

    In: WORLD POLITICS, 55(1) October 2002: 66-95.

    Keywords: international relations theory; religions

    PICKERING, J.: War-weariness and cumulative effects: victors, vanquished, and subsequent interstate

    intervention.In: JOURNAL OF PEACE RESEARCH, 39(3) May 2002: 313-337.

    Keywords: peace and conflict studies; interventions; interstate conflicts

    PICKERING, J.: Give me shelter: reexamining military intervention and the monadic democratic peace.

    In: INTERNATIONAL INTERACTIONS, 28(4) October-December 2002: 293-324.

    Keywords: interventions; democracy; peace and conflict studies

    PINEL, B.I.: Black box or Pandora's box: state level variables and progressivity in realist research programs.

    In: SECURITY STUDIES, 11(2) Winter 2001/2: 187-227.

    Keywords: international relations theory

    POSSETH, J.: Neorealisme en neoliberalisme in het licht van '11 september' / J. Posseth.In: VREDE EN VEILIGHEID, 31(2) 2002: 181-191.

    Keywords: international relations theory; terrorism

    PRATT, N.: Small wars: the past as prologue, an alternative vision of future conflict / N. Pratt.

    In: MILITAIRE SPECTATOR, 171(7-8) 2002: 381-399.

    Keywords: interstate conflicts; wars; peace and conflict studies

    PRINS, B.C.: Institutional instability and the credibility of audience costs: political participation and interstate

    crisis bargaining, 1816-1992 / B.C. Prins.

    In: JOURNAL OF PEACE RESEARCH, 40(1) January 2003: 67-84.

    Keywords: peace and conflict studies; democracy; political organisation; international crises; international

    negotiations

    QUAN LI: The (ir)relevance of militarized interstate disputes for international trade / Quan Li; D. Sacko.

    In: INTERNATIONAL STUDIES QUARTERLY, 46(1) March 2002: 11-43.

    Keywords: interstate conflicts; international trade; peace and conflict studies

    REDD, S.B.: The influence of advisers on foreign policy decision making : an experimental study / S.B. Redd.

    In: JOURNAL OF CONFLICT RESOLUTION, 46(3) June 2002: 335-364.

    Keywords: international relations theory; decisionmaking; foreign policy; information

    REGAN, P.M.: Democracy, threats and political repression in developing countries: are democracies internally

    less violent? / P.M. Regan; E.A. Henderson.

    In: THIRD WORLD QUARTERLY, 23(1) February 2002: 119-136.

    Keywords: democracy; developing countries; political repression; political violence; peace and conflict studies

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    REICHARDT, D.: Democracy promotion in Slovakia an import or an export business? : the influence of

    international relations on civil society in a transitional state / D. Reichardt.

    In: PERSPECTIVES, (18) Summer 2002: 5-20.

    Keywords: democratisation; NGO's; international relations theory; Slovakia

    RENGGER, N.: On the just war tradition in the twenty-first century / N. Rengger.

    In: INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS, 78(2) April 2002: 353-363.

    Keywords: peace and conflict studies; ethics

    REUVENY, R.: World economic growth, northern antagonism, and North-South conflict / R. Reuveny; W.R.

    Thompson.

    In: JOURNAL OF CONFLICT RESOLUTION, 46(4) August 2002: 484-514.

    Keywords: economic growth; international economy; North-South relations; peace and conflict studies

    ROBINSON, W.I.: Remapping development in light of globalisation: from a territorial to a social cartography.

    In: THIRD WORLD QUARTERLY, 23(6) December 2002: 1047-1071.

    Keywords: development policy; globalisation; international relations theory

    ROSECRANCE, R.N.: War and peace [review article] / R.N. Rosecrance.In: WORLD POLITICS, 55(1) October 2002: 137-166.

    Keywords: peace and conflict studies; hegemony; United States

    ROUSSEAU, D.L.: Motivations for choice : the salience of relative gains in international politics / D.L. Rousseau.

    In: JOURNAL OF CONFLICT RESOLUTION, 46(3) June 2002: 394-426.

    Keywords: international relations theory

    SAIDEMAN, S.M.: Discrimination in international relations: analysing external support for ethnic groups.

    In: JOURNAL OF PEACE RESEARCH, 39(1) January 2002: 27-50.

    Keywords: ethnic groups; discrimination; international relations theory

    SAIDEMAN, S.M.: Overlooking the obvious: bringing international politics back into ethnic conflict managementIn: INTERNATIONAL STUDIES REVIEW, 4(3) Fall 2002: 63-86.

    Keywords: ethnic conflicts; conflict management; conflict prevention; international relations theory

    SAMBANIS, N.: A review of recent advances and future direction in the quantitative literature on civil war.

    In: DEFENCE AND PEACE ECONOMICS, 13(3) June 2002: 215-243.

    Keywords: civil wars; etnic conflicts; peace and conflict studies; statistics

    SAMPIEMON, J.: Op zoek naar wetmatigheden in de internationale betrekkingen [besprekingsartikel].

    In: INTERNATIONALE SPECTATOR, 57(1) januari 2003: 35-39.

    Keywords: international relations theory

    SAMPLE, S.G.: The outcomes of military buildups: minor states vs. major powers / S.G. Sample.

    In: JOURNAL OF PEACE RESEARCH, 39(6) November 2002: 669-691.

    Keywords: military power; peace and conflict studies; arms race

    SCHAFER, M.: The process-outcome connection in foreign policy decision making: a quantitative study building

    on groupthink / M. Schafer; S. Crichlow.

    In: INTERNATIONAL STUDIES QUARTERLY, 46(1) March 2002: 45-68.

    Keywords: decisionmaking; international relations theory

    SCHWARTZ, TH.: The myth of the democratic peace / Th. Schwartz; K.K. Skinner.

    In: ORBIS, 46(1) Winter 2002: 159-172.

    Keywords: democracy; peace and conflict studies

    SENDING, O.J.: Constitution, choice and change: problems with the 'logic of appropriateness' and its use inconstructivist theory / O.J. Sending.

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    In: EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS, 8(4) December 2002: 443-470.

    Keywords: international relations theory

    SHAW, K.: Indigeneity and the international / K. Shaw.

    In: MILLENNIUM, 31(1) 2002: 55-81.

    Keywords: international relations theory; indigenous peoples

    SHERMAN, J.: Policies and practices for regulating resource flows to armed conflict: IPA conference report /

    rapp. J. Sherman. - New York : International Peace Academy, May 2002. - 23 p. (CA1137)

    Keywords: international conflicts; economic resources; peace and conflict studies

    SILVA FERREIRA, R.M. DE: Nieuwe vormen van conflicten / R.M. de Silva Ferreira.

    In: MILITAIRE SPECTATOR, 172(2) 2003: 62-74.

    Keywords: peace and conflict studies; international conflicts; international security; warfare

    SMITH, M.L.R.: Guerrillas in the mist: reassessing strategy and low intensity warfare / M.L.R. Smith.

    In: REVIEW OF INTERNATIONAL STUDIES, 29(1) January 2003: 19-37.

    Keywords: guerrilla warfare; low intensity conflicts; peace and conflict studies

    SNYDER, G.H.: Mearsheimer's world: offensive realism and the struggle for security [review essay] / G.H. Snyder.

    In: INTERNATIONAL SECURITY, 27(1) Summer 2002: 149-173.

    Keywords: balance of power; hegemony; international relations; international security; international relations

    theory; regional security; European security; United States; Far East; Europe

    SNYDER, J.: Anarchy and culture: insights from the anthropology of war / J. Snyder.

    In: INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATION, 56(1) Winter 2002: 7-45.

    Keywords: peace and conflict studies; culture

    SOLOVYOV, E.: Tolerance as a factor of global stability in the changing world / E. Solovyov.

    In: PEACE AND SECURITY, 33 July 2002: 8-20.

    Keywords: international relations theory; international security

    STAUVERMANN, P.: Why is there so much peace? / P. Stauvermann.

    In: DEFENCE AND PEACE ECONOMICS, 13(1) February 2002: 61-75.

    Keywords: peace and conflict studies; economic analysis

    STERLING-FOLKER, J.: Realism and the constructivist challenge: rejecting, reconstructing, or rereading.

    In: INTERNATIONAL STUDIES REVIEW, 4(1) Spring 2002: 73-97.

    Keywords: international relations theory

    TELHAMI, S.: Kenneth Waltz, neorealism, and foreign policy / S. Telhami.

    In: SECURITY STUDIES, 11(3) Spring 2002: 158-170.

    Keywords: international relations theory

    TESCHKE, B.: Theorizing the Westphalian system of states: international relations from absolutism to capitalism.

    In: EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS, 8(1) March 2002: 5-48.

    Keywords: international relations theory

    THAKUR, R.: Why war trumps peace / R. Thakur.

    In: GLOBAL GOVERNANCE, 8(4) October-December 2002: 405-411.

    Keywords: peace and conflict studies

    THIES, C.G.: Progress, history and identity in international relations theory: the case of the idealist-realist debate.

    In: EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS, 8(2) June 2002: 147-185.

    Keywords: international relations theory

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    TURES, J.A.: The dearth of jointly dyadic democratic interventions / J.A. Tures.

    In: INTERNATIONAL STUDIES QUARTERLY, 46(4) December 2002: 579-589.

    Keywords: peace and conflict studies; democracy; interventions; interstate conflicts

    UNDERSTANDING civil war [special issue] / ed. by P. Collier; N. Sambanis.

    In: JOURNAL OF CONFLICT RESOLUTION, 46(1) February 2002: 170 p.

    Keywords: civil wars; intrastate conflicts; conflict management; peace and conflict studies; Africa

    WALTERS, W.: The power of inscription: beyond social construction and deconstruction in European

    integration studies / W. Walters.

    In: MILLENNIUM, 31(1) 2002: 83-108.

    Keywords: justice and home affairs; integration theories

    WAPNER, P.: The sovereignty of nature? : environmental protection in a postmodern age / P. Wapner.

    In: INTERNATIONAL STUDIES QUARTERLY, 46(2) June 2002: 167-187.

    Keywords: international relations theory; environmental protection

    WEITSMAN, P.A.: International systems, domestic structures, and risk / P.A. Weitsman; G.E. Shambaugh.

    In: JOURNAL OF PEACE RESEARCH, 39(3) May 2002: 289-312.Keywords: international relations; democracy; peace and conflict studies; international security

    XINYUAN DAI: Information systems in treaty regimes / Xinyuan Dai.

    In: WORLD POLITICS, 54(4) July 2002: 405-436.

    Keywords: treaties; verification; international law; international relations theory

    YOUNG, C.: Deciphering disorder in Africa: is identity the key? [review article] / C. Young.

    In: WORLD POLITICS, 54(4) July 2002: 532-537.

    Keywords: democratisation; intrastate conflicts; peace and conflict studies; Sub-Saharan Africa; Algeria; Liberia;

    Rwanda

    Internetsites

    ABC Relieflinks : http://www.geocities.com/abcrelieflink/links.htmThe main purpose of this site is to compile

    useful Internet links with background information, up to date information and practical information for people

    who are working in the field of development aid and emergency relief.

    Accord: An International Review of Peace Initiatives: http://www.c-r.org/accord/ : Provides detailed

    narrative and rigorous analysis on specific war and peace processes, combining readability with

    practical relevance.

    African Conflict Journal : http://www.africanconflict.org/: The ACJ is solidifying collaborative efforts

    between practical, structural and theoretical approaches to understanding conflict, response to conflict

    and ultimately, how to prevent conflict in Africa. The ACJ is independent, nonprofit and developing.

    The ACJ is not associated with- nor ever will be- with movements, campaigns or partisan themes or

    actions.

    AlertNet : http://www.alertnet.org: Reuter Foundation's news and communications service for the

    emergency relief community. Contains news stories and press releases from leading relief agencies.

    Asia-Pacific Defense Forum: http://forum.apan-info.net/ : A professional military journal published

    quarterly by the Commander in Chief of the United States Pacific Command to provide an international

    forum for military personnel of the Asian and Pacific areas.

    The Causes and Prevention of War WWW links,Massachusetts Institute of Technology :

    http://web.mit.edu/17.423/www/Archive99/links.html

    Conciliation Resources: http://www.c-r.org/: Includes the Accord series: balanced and informative

    reviews of various peace processes, plus occasional papers and other information.

    Conflict Resolution Information Source : http://www.crinfo.org/: From the Conflict Research

    Consortium, University of Colorado, an searchable database of news and basic, topical, and specialized

    information sources on conflict resolution, as well as networking and education in the subject.

    The Conflict Prevention and Reconstruction Program of the World Bank :

    http://wbln0018.worldbank.org/essd/essd.nsf/Post-Conflict/home: Dedicated to easing the transition to

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    sustainable peace and supporting socio-economic development in conflict-affected countries.

    Conflict Prevention Web: http://www.caii-dc.com/ghai/: Includes resources on conflict prevention and

    the Practitioner's Guide to Conflict Prevention and Mitigation.

    Conflict Research Consortium, University of Colorado, USA: http://www.colorado.edu/conflict : A

    comprehensive gateway at the University of Colorado, featuring information on constructive

    approaches to difficult conflicts. Note their online Working Papers, and Conflict Resolution Information

    Source, an searchable database of news and basic, topical, and specialized information sources on

    conflict resolution, as well as networking and education in the subject.

    Conflict Trends : http://www.accord.org.za/web.nsf : Published by the African Centre for the

    Constructive Resolution of Disputes (ACCORD) which is an international civil-society organisation

    working throughout Africa to bring appropriate African solutions to the challenges posed by conflict on

    the continent.

    Conflict Web : http://www.info.usaid.gov/regions/afr/conflictweb/ : A USAID-hosted resource for

    organizations and individuals involved in conflict prevention, mitigation, and management; humanitarian

    assistance; conflict resolution, recovery, and post-conflict reconstruction (transition towards a

    sustainable, secure and durable peace). ConflictWeb seeks to provide the development practitioner with

    an entry point into the field of conflict by providing a variety of resources.

    Contemporary conflicts in Africa : http://www.synapse.net/~acdi20/welcome.htmAlthough this site

    seems to provide useful information on conflicts in Africa it is not clear by whom and with whatphilosophy this information is published.

    The Correlates of War (COW) Project: http://www.umich.edu/~cowproj/index.html: The COW project

    is an ongoing effort to study and explore the conditions associated with the outbreak of war, as well as

    with the conditions surrounding militarized disputes.

    Defense Monitor : http://www.cdi.org/dm/Journal of the Center for Defense Information, USA

    Dialogue Webpage for Conflicts Worldwide : http://www.dwcw.org/ : Discussion forum primarily

    focusing on seventeen selected conflicts in Asia, the Great Lakes region and the Balkans (but also on

    any other conflict). Maintained by the Japan Center for Preventive Diplomacy (JCPD)

    Directory of Organisations for Conflict Prevention in Asia and the Pacific: http://www.conflict-

    prevention.org/ : Maintained by the Japan Center for Preventive Diplomacy and the Japanese Institute

    of International Affairs. This dialogue forum which aims to contribute to the improvement of mutual

    understanding between opposing sides of conflict throughout the world. Ethnic Conflict Research Digest: http://www.incore.ulst.ac.uk/ecrd/index.html : Publishes peer reviews

    of recently published books, journal articles and research papers on the dynamics and management of

    ethnic conflict. The page was not available on November 15 th.

    European Platform for Conflict Prevention and Transformation : http://www.euconflict.org/ : Network

    of European non-governmental organisations involved in the prevention and/or resolution of violent

    conflicts in the international arena. Annual report, country guides, directory, newsletter, events

    schedule, and more online.

    Facts on International Relations and Security Trends (FIRST): http://first.sipri.org/: FIRST is a joint

    project of the International Relations and Security Network (ISN) and the Stockholm International Peace

    Research Institute (SIPRI). The integrated database system contains clearly documented information

    from research institutes around the world. It covers areas in the field of international relations and

    security, such as hard facts on armed conflicts and peace keeping, arms production and trade, military

    expenditure, armed forces and conventional weapons holding, nuclear weapons, chronology, statistics

    and other reference data.

    Forum on Early Warning and Early Response (FEWER) : http://www.fewer.org/ : A coalition of NGOs

    dedicated to conflict prevention. Includes analyses and reports on prevention generally, and specifically

    articles on the Caucasus, Central Asia, West Africa, Central Africa, Southeast Asia and Central & Latin

    America.

    Freedom, Democracy, Peace; Power, Democide, and War: http://www.hawaii.edu/powerkills/ : A

    massive and searchable site with hundreds of documents on these topics from the rich empirical studies

    of the whole career of Professor R. J. Rummel.The theme is "The more freedom, the less violence."

    Global Beat Resource Service for the Global Journalist : http://www.nyu.edu/globalbeat/ : News and

    analysis of various international issues, including Balkan Conflicts, East Asian Security, EU Integration

    & Enlargement, Middle East, NATO Expansion, Nuclear Weapons & Proliferation, South Asian Security,

    US Defense Policy. Initiative on Conflict Resolution and Ethnicity INCORE : http://www.incore.ulst.ac.uk/ : Central

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    resource on the internet for those in the area of conflict resolution and ethnic conflict. The page was not

    available on November 15th.

    International Crisis Group :http://www.intl-crisis-group.org : Variety of current reports on conflicts

    from ICG s political analysts and field researchers in Algeria, Bosnia, Cambodia, Central Africa and the

    Balkans.

    International Relations and Security Network: http://www.isn.ethz.ch/: Among the services offered are:

    an annotated links library, a limited area search tool (ISN LASE), a selection of resources on current

    world affairs, and specialized fact databases. ISN also develops educational modules in the fields

    mentioned and acts as a platform for networking, dialogue, and cooperation within the international

    security community.

    International Relations and Security Network Limited Area Search Engine :

    http://www.isn.ethz.ch/lase/ : Very powerful, to conduct a search in several languages among a large

    number of Web sites on international relations and security policy, with the Eurospider system. Sites

    indexed are those of international organizations, governmental bodies, recognized research

    institutions/think tanks, NGOs, and scholarly journals dealing with foreign affairs and security policy.

    From the International Relations and Security Network and the Center for Security Studies and Conflict

    Research.

    International Security Information Service : http://www.isisuk.demon.co.uk/ : From the UK, "provides

    factual information and analysis on issues of international security and defence to parliamentarians andother interested parties." Many online studies and International Security Briefing Papers are available on

    this searchable site.

    International Security Policy & Military Affairs:Information Sources :

    http://www.columbia.edu/cu/lweb/indiv/lehman/guides/isc.html : From the Lehman Library of Columbia

    University a selective guide to library materials and Internet resources on international security policy

    and military affairs.

    Maintien de la Paix : http://www.ulaval.ca/iqhei/etudes_strat2.html Il a pour objectif de faire le point sur

    le rle de l'ONU et d'autres organisations rgionales dans le domaine du maintien et du rtablissement de

    la paix.

    MERLN Digital Library: http://198.76.98.34/diglib.html : Aportal to military education research materials

    that are digitized by MERLN participants. It currently contains student papers, lectures, conference

    proceedings, personal paper collections, reports and legislation. It is updated frequently and will growto include an even wider range of materials. The MERLN Digital Library is a significant source for

    research and scholarship on military topics.

    MILEX NewsTracker : http://www.bicc.de/milex/homepg/tracker.php3 : Aims to bring capsule

    summaries of news coverage of military expenditure and military business events worldwide.

    Military Education and Research Library Network (MERLN) : http://merln.ndu.edu/: The searchable

    joint site of military education libraries in the United States (mainly) and Europe, providing access to the

    library holdings and online information resources of the "largest and most comprehensive collections of

    military information resources in the world."

    Navigating The Military Internet :http://www.bvb-

    consult.de/content/Navigating%20The%20Military%20Internet.htm : From the Dudley Knox Library,

    U.S. Naval Postgraduate School, links to major United States military Internet sites, plus IGOs, think

    tanks, and research centers in the security issues area.

    Organisations and Institutes Concerned with Peace and Conflict :

    http://www.incore.ulst.ac.uk/cds/metadata/organs.html : A global master list of links from the Internet

    Service on Conflict Resolution and Ethnicity (INCORE). The page was not available on November 15 th.

    Peace and Conflict : http://csf.colorado.edu/peace/: The purpose of this site is to serve as a virtual guide

    to, and library of, peace studies and conflict resolution.

    PeaceNet : http://www.igc.org/peacenet/ : By the Institute for Global Communications information in the

    areas of peace, social and economic justice, human rights, and the struggle against racism.

    Peace Studies Association, Earlham College : http://www.earlham.edu/~psa/: An organization of

    individuals and of college and university academic programs for the study of peace, conflict, justice and

    global security. Founded in 1987, the Peace Studies Association exists to enhance and promote the

    academic field of peace studies in higher education.

    The Program in Arms Control, Disarmament, and International Security (ACDIS), Universityof

    Illinois : http://www.acdis.uiuc.edu/: An interdisciplinary, research, teaching, and public serviceprogram. The program's primary areas of focus are: energy uses of technology and security; South Asia;

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    democratization in Russia and Eastern Europe; globalization; human rights; and military history.

    Revolution in Military Affairs (RMA) debate http://www.comw.org/rma/ : Aims to broaden the

    discussion of today's putative military revolution and refocus it on outstanding issues. They try to

    facilitate access to the best full-text resources and online research about the RMA that the Web has to

    offer, featuring both advocates and skeptics of all stripes.

    SearchMil.com :http://www.searchmil.com/ : Searches nearly one million military (.mil) Web pages,

    indexed and ranked in order of popularity.

    Selected Conflict Management Related Links from the Center for Applied ConflictManagement, Kent

    State University : http://dept.kent.edu/cacm/links.htm

    Stratfor.com: http://www.stratfor.com/ : From a "private intelligence company engaged in open-source

    information monitoring," posts free news and analysis about international political, social, military, and

    economic events, hotspots, and trends. Forecasts and a free e-mail newsletter are available.

    Stratnet: http://www.stratnet.ucalgary.ca/: The Strategic Studies Network, from the Strategic Studies

    Program at the University of Calgary in Alberta, Canada, a research tool in the areas of strategic studies,

    security, international relations and politics.

    The Transboundary Freshwater Dispute Database: http://www.transboundarywaters.orst.edu/ : A

    project of the Oregon State University Department of Geosciences:

    United Nations Peacekeeping Operations: http://www.un.org/Depts/dpko/dpko/home_bottom.htm

    UNDP emergency reponse division : http://www.undp.org/erd/: When a sudden crisis arises, reliefagencies, under United Nations leadership, develop a programme to respond to urgent needs and

    thereby help stabilise the country. UNDP supports its partners in these efforts through ERD's

    collaboration with the UN system headquarters units.

    War, Peace, and Security WWW Server : http://wps.cfc.dnd.ca/By the Information Resource Centre of

    the Canadian Forces College

    The WWW Virtual Library: Peace, Conflict Resolution, and International Security :

    http://www.etown.edu/vl/peace.html

    International Security / Conflict Studies: Research Institutes

    African Centre for the Constructive Resolution of Disputes ACCORD : http://www.accord.org.za/ : A

    South African-based organisation involved in Conflict Resolution, Peacekeeping and PreventiveDiplomacy throughout the continent of Africa

    The Atlantic Council of the United States : http://www.acus.org/ A non partisan network of leaders who

    are convinced of the pivotal importance of effective U.S. foreign policy and the cohesion of U.S.

    international relationships. The Council promotes constructive U.S. leadership and engagement in

    international affairs based on the central role of the Atlantic community in the contemporary world

    situation.

    Berghof Forschungszentrums fr konstruktive Konfliktbearbeitung: http://www.berghof-center.org/ :

    An organization whose work is aimed at identifying constructive methods for dealing with ethnic and

    cultural conflicts in Europe, and at providing scientific analysis of, and support for, the practical

    application of such methods. Web-site includes the Berghof Handbook for Conflict Transformation.

    Brookings Institution : http://www.brook.edu/default.htm : The Brookings Institution functions as an

    independent analyst and critic, committed to publishing its findings for the information of the public. In

    its conferences and activities, it serves as a bridge between scholarship and public policy, bringing new

    knowledge to the attention of decisionmakers and affording scholars a better insight into public policy

    issues.

    Carnegie Commission on Preventing Deadly Conflict : http://www.ccpdc.org/ : Carnegie Corporation of

    New York established the Carnegie Commission on Preventing Deadly Conflict in May 1994 to address

    the looming threat to world peace of intergroup violence and to advance new ideas for the prevention

    and resolution of deadly conflict. The Commission has examined the principal causes of deadly ethnic,

    nationalist, and religious conflicts within and between states and the circumstances that foster or deter

    their outbreak. The Commission looks at the strengths and weaknesses of various international entities

    in conflict prevention and considers ways in which international organizations might contribute toward

    developing an effective international system of nonviolent problem solving.

    Carnegie Endowment for International Peace : http://www.ceip.org/ : A private nonprofit organization

    dedicated to advancing cooperation among nations and promoting active international engagement bythe United States.

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    Center for Defense Information : http://www.cdi.org/ : An American non-partisan, non-profit

    organization committed to independent research on the social, economic, environmental, political and

    military components of global security. They publish the Defense Monitor : http://www.cdi.org/dm/ as a

    electronic journal.

    Centre for Conflict Resolution, Department of Peace Studies, University of Bradford :

    http://www.brad.ac.uk/acad/confres/index.html

    Centre for Defence and International Security Studies : http://www.cdiss.org/hometemp.htm: An inter-

    disciplinary research centre based in the Department of Politics and International Relations at Lancaster

    University in the UK. CDISS exists to research, raise awareness and stimulate debate on a wide range of

    defence and security issues relevant to both the UK and the International Community.

    Centre for European Security Studies : http://odur.let.rug.nl/cess/: An independent research, education

    and training enterprise dedicated to encouraging informed debate on security matters and to promoting

    and sustaining democratic structures and processes in foreign and defence policy-making across the

    whole of Europe.

    Center for Global Peace and Conflict Studies, University of California : http://hypatia.ss.uci.edu/gpacs/:

    A multi-disciplinary program dedicated to promoting scholarly, student, and public understanding of

    international conflict and cooperation.

    Center for Global Security Research : http://cgsr.llnl.gov/: Brings technologists together with analysts

    and others from the policy community to study ways in which technology can enhance internationalsecurity.

    Center for International Development and Conflict Management, University of Maryland :

    http://www.bsos.umd.edu/cidcm/: Theory building, policy outreach , and linking development with

    conflict management, are the three core elements of diverse and expert team on protracted conflict

    management and resolution, economic development, human rights, ethics, and religious tolerance.

    CIDCM's core program seeks to systematically link the Center's work with that of other research centers,

    governmental organizations and actors in regions of conflict. With a combination of rigorous empirical

    research and hands-on training, CIDCM supports both policymakers (Track I) and non-governmental

    activists and organizations (Track II) engaged in preventive diplomacy, early warning and conflict

    management.

    Center for International Security and Cooperation, Stanford University : http://cisac.stanford.edu/ : A

    multidisciplinary community dedicated to research and training in issues of international security.TheCenter,:formerly the Center for International Security and Arms Control, brings together scholars,

    policymakers, area specialists, business people, and other experts to focus on a wide range of security

    questions of current importance.

    Center for Peace and Reconciliation, Arias Foundation for Peace and Human Progress , Costa Rica:

    http://www.arias.or.cr/Eindice.htm

    The Center for Security Policy : http://www.centerforsecuritypolicy.org/index.jsp?section=today

    Conservative organization to stimulate and inform national and international debate about all aspects of

    security policy, especially those bearing on the interests of the United States. Online publications.

    Center for Security Studies and Conflict Research , Swiss Federal Institute of Technology :

    http://www.fsk.ethz.ch/

    Center for Strategic and International Studies : http://www.csis.org/ : Focuses primarily on three

    subject areas. First, CSIS addresses the full spectrum of new challenges to national and international

    security. Second, they maintain resident experts on all of the world's major geographical regions. Third,

    they are committed to helping to develop new methods of governance for the global age; to this end,

    CSIS has programs on technology and public policy, international trade and finance, and energy.

    Clingendael Conflict Research Unit: http://www.clingendael.nl/cru/: Part of theNetherlands Institute of

    International Relations, focusing on the study of intrastate conflict and conflict management, especially

    in the developing world. Studies, papers, and seminar proceedings are online.

    The Commonwealth Institute : http://www.comw.org/index.html : A non- profit, non-governmental

    public policy research organization.

    European Union Institute for Security Studies : http://www.iss-eu.org/: Formely the Institute for

    Security Studies of the Western European Union. The Institute has the status of an autonomous agency

    that comes under the EU's second 'pillar' - the Common Foreign and Security Policy (CFSP). The ISS-EU

    does not represent or defend any particular national interest. Its aim is to help create a common

    European security culture, to enrich the strategic debate by providing the best possible interfacebetween decision-makers and non-official specialists, and systematically to promote the interests of the

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    Union.

    Fund for Peace : http://www.fundforpeace.org/: Mission is to prevent war and alleviate the conditions

    that cause war. The Fund promotes education and research for practical solutions. It is a consistent

    advocate of promoting social justice and respect for the principles of constitutional democracy.

    Groupe de recherche et d'information sur la paix et la scurit : http://www.grip.org/ : GRIP=s works of

    research articulate themselves around three axes :Conflict prevention, in particular arms exports and the

    issue of light weapons; Europe and the international security; European defence economy.

    Henry L. Stimson Center : http://www.stimson.org/ : Is a nonprofit, nonpartisan institution devoted to

    enhancing international peace and security through a unique combination of rigorous analysis and

    outreach.

    Hoover Institution on war, revolution and peace , Stanford University : http://www-hoover.stanford.edu/ :

    Research programmes are: American Institutions and Economic Performance; Democracy and Free

    Markets and International Rivalries and Global Cooperation

    Institute for Foreign Policy Analysis : http://www.ifpa.org/ : An independent and nonpartisan research

    and strategic planning organization that specializes in issues of national security, foreign policy,

    political economics, and government-industrial relations.

    Institute for International Studies, Stanford University : http://iis.stanford.edu/ Conducts and promotes

    interdisciplinary research on key global and international issues. The Institute consists of five research

    centers: the Asia/Pacific Research Center, the Bechtel Initiative on Global Growth and Change, theCenter for Environmental Science and Policy, the Center for Health Policy, and the Center for

    International Security and Cooperation:as well as several other programs and projects.

    Institute for Media, Peace and Security: http://www.mediapeace.org/ : Aims to educate people in the

    many ways the media interact with issues of war and peace. It welcomes two kinds of participants:

    persons from areas of recent, current or potential conflict; and persons from countries strongly

    concerned with international peace and security. It also plans a research program targeting urgent

    international peace-related questions in which the media play a significant role.

    Institute for Multi-Track Diplomacy : http://www.imtd.org/ : Mission is to promote a systems approach

    to peacebuilding and to facilitate the transformation of deep-rooted social conflict.

    Institute of Peace & Conflict Studies, New Delhi : http://www.ipcs.org/ :This site - on South Asian

    security issues - aims to inform, analyse and nurture debates on crucial strategic choices affecting South

    Asia. We invite visitors to browse the site and keep track of key strategic issues as reported in theIndian media. News Reports and Opinion published in the leading Indian dailies and the Articles written

    by experts is located under each of the various sections.

    Institute of War and Peace Studies, Columbia University: http://www.columbia.edu/cu/iwps/ : Ccreated

    to promote understanding of the "disastrous consequences of war upon man's spiritual, intellectual, and

    material progress."

    Institute for War & Peace Reporting : http://www.oneworld.net/cgi-

    bin/index.cgi?root=129&url=http://www.iwpr.net : IWPR supports democratisation and development in

    crisis zones by providing an international platform, professional training and financial assistance to

    independent media, human rights activists and other democratic voices.

    Institute on Global Conflict and Cooperation, University of California: http://www-igcc.ucsd.edu/ : A

    multi-campus research unit to study the causes of international conflict and help devise options for

    resolving it through international cooperation.

    International Boundaries Research Unit : http://www-ibru.dur.ac.uk/ : An organization, located at the

    Univ. of Durham, in Durham, UK, that works to enhance the resources available for the peaceful

    resolution of international boundary problems. Its site includes a searchable news database.

    International Institute for Strategic Studies : http://www.iiss.org/home.php : An independent centre for

    research, information and debate on the problems of conflict. Its work is grounded in an appreciation of

    the various political, economic and social problems that can lead to instability as well as factors that can

    lead to international cooperation.

    International Peace Academy : http://www.ipacademy.org/: An independent, international institution

    dedicated to promoting the prevention and settlement of armed conflicts between and within states

    through policy research and development.

    International Peace Research Association : http://www.human.mie-u.ac.jp/~peace/about-ipra: The

    purpose of IPRA is to advance interdisciplinary research into the conditions of peace and the causes of

    war and other forms of violence. To this end, IPRA shall encourage worldwide cooperation designed toassist the advancement of peace research and, in particular: to promote national and international

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    studies and teaching related to the pursuit of world peace; to facilitate contacts and cooperation

    between scholars and educators throughout the world; and d to encourage worldwide dissemination of

    results of peace research.

    Joan B. Kroc Institute for International Peace Studies, University of Notre Dame :

    http://www.nd.edu/~krocinst/: founded on the belief that peace is inseparable from the resolution of

    violent conflicts and the promotion of social justice and equitable development. This comprehensive

    understanding of peace is rooted in the Catholic social tradition and a broadly ecumenical tradition of

    moral wisdom that stresses the necessity for justice in bringing about peace.

    Peace and Conflict Studies, Institute of Sociology University of Mnster : http://www.uni-

    muenster.de/PeaCon/ Online research and communication exploring the dimensions of peace and

    conflict

    Peace Research Information Unit Bonn : http://www.priub.org/index.htm A national and international

    advice, information, and service centre covering the whole field of research into peace and conflict.

    Peace Research Institute Frankfurt / Hessische Stiftung Friedens- und Konfliktforschung:

    http://www.hsfk.de/: Four research groups on arms control; international organizations; development

    and democratization and mediation and conflict intervention.

    Peacebuilding and Reconstruction Program Initiative (PBR PI) : http://www.idrc.ca/peace/ : A key

    component of Canada's International Development Research Centre. The PBR PI promotes

    peacebuilding research, policy development and capacity building to assist Southern countriesemerging from conflict avoid a relapse into violence.

    PRIO: The International Peace Research Institute,Oslo, Norway : http://www.prio.no/ : One of the first

    centres of peace research in the world, and is Norway's only peace research centre.

    Ridgway Center of International Security Studies, University of Pittsburgh :

    http://www.gspia.pitt.edu/ridgway/ : Mission of the Ridgway Center is to address, in innovative and

    exciting ways, the new security challenges facing the United States and the international community.

    Located in the Graduate School of Public and International Affairs (GSPIA) and the University Center for

    International Studies (UCIS) , the Ridgway Center's focus is on research, education and training, and

    outreach

    Saferworld : http://www.saferworld.co.uk/ : An independent foreign affairs think tank working to

    identify, develop and publicise more effective approaches to preventing armed conflict.

    Search for Common Ground

    , Washington DC : http://www.sfcg.org/ : A conflict resolution and conflictprevention non-profit, non-governmental organization that works in partnership with the European

    Centre for Common Ground in Brussels.

    Stanford Center on Conflict and Negotiation : http://www.stanford.edu/group/sccn/ : Stanford

    University's interdisciplinary center for the study of conflict and its resolution. Its primary focus is on

    theory-building, especially in the identification and analysis of the barriers :strategic, psychological and

    institutional : to conflict resolution, as well as bridges to overcome those barriers. SCCN research

    examines conflict between individuals, interest groups, corporations and nations, as well as political

    communities and identity groups. Interests include: negotiation, decision-making, public peace

    processes, international negotiation and democratization, game theory, organizational behavior,

    information theory, collective bargaining, alternative dispute resolution and traditional legal institutions.

    Stiftung Wissenschaft Und Politik : Conflict Prevention Network : http://www.swp-berlin.org/cpn/ : A

    project funded by the European Commission that provides the European Union (EU) institutions with

    consultancy services on external relations. Since September 2000 CPN has been entrusted to one of

    Europe's largest international relations think-tanks, the Stiftung Wissenschaft und Politik (SWP) in

    Berlin. The project ended on December 2001.

    Stockholm International Peace Research Institute : http://www.sipri.se/ : The task of SIPRI is to

    conduct research on questions of conflict and cooperation of importance for international peace and

    security, with the aim of contributing to an understanding of the conditions for peaceful solutions of

    international conflicts and for a stable peace.

    Strategic Studies Institute , United States Army War College : http://carlisle-

    www.army.mil/usassi/welcome.htm : The strategic level study agent for the Deputy Chief of Staff for

    Operations and Plans, Department of the Army. The Institute's research is concentrated in several

    functional areas: Land power; The strategic environment (threats/interests/regional security issues);

    National security strategy and national military strategy; Strategic planning; and Futures:concentrating

    on the role of the U.S. Army in the world's strategic environment 10 (Army XXI) to 30 years hence. Transnational Foundation for Peace and Future Research : http://www.transnational.org/ Frequently

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    updated analyses, ideas, columns, debates, news and links on world peace, conflict resolution, non-

    violence, and justice issues.

    The Triangle Institute for Security Studies: http://www.duke.edu/web/tiss/ An interdisciplinary

    consortium sponsored by three North Carolina research universities sharing an interest in issues of

    national and international security, broadly defined. These vital questions involve the safety of

    individuals, groups, peoples and nations.

    United States Institute of Peace : http://www.usip.org/ : The mission of the United States Institute of

    Peace is to strengthen the nation's capabilities to promote the peaceful resolution of international

    conflicts. Institute project reports are available online, plus extensive links on conflict topics.

    University of York Post-War Reconstruction and Development Unit :

    http://www.york.ac.uk/depts/poli/prdu/welcome.htm Specialises in the research, consultancy and

    training of professionals in issues of management and planning of reconstruction after war, humanitarian

    intervention in complex political emergencies, and post-war recovery.

    World Bank Research Group on the Economics of Crime and Violence :

    http://www.worldbank.org/research/conflict/ : Understanding civil wars, crime and violence through

    economic research.

    Updated 12 August 2002