bhel gas turbines -correction curves
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Bharat Heavy Electricals LimitedRamachandrapuram
HyderabadINDIA
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PRESENTATION MATERIAL ON
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BHEL AT A GLANCE Serving key sectors - Power, Petroleum, Fertiliser,
Petrochemicals, Steel, Cement, Defence,Transportation, Communications etc.
Among Worlds Top Power Equipment Manufacturers
Contributed to Indias installed capacity - 65% BHELs Powerplants PLF 63.2% (> National
average) Maximum awards for best Thermal Plants
A : 001A
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BHEL GAS TURBINES
Capability to fire a wide range of gaseous and liquidfuels, mix of fuels
Fuel Economy over a wide range of AmbientTemperature and loads
Black start, Quick start and emergency start facility Models below 100MW suitable for 50 and 60Hz Suitable for Power Generation and Mechanicaldrive application
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Low exhaust emissions State of art micro-processor based control systemwith redundant protection
Package concept to limit site work to the minimum Manufacture of Rotor/Hot gas path parts established Ready for IGCC application
Proven technology - around 6,000 machines and 260 millionfired hours experience of GE Over 92 machines and more than three million fired hoursexperience of BHEL
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COLLABORATION WITH GE, USA
Models covered : Fr-1 / Fr-3 / Fr-5 / Fr-6B / Fr-6FA / Fr-9E / Fr-9EC / Fr-9FA / Fr-9H
Period : Started in 1986
Valid upto 2006
Coverage : Gas Turbine & AuxiliariesCombined Cycle Engineering
Area : Compressive - Engineeringmanufacture, E&C & ServicesLicense for manufacture of rotorand HGP components
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HEAVY DUTY GAS TURBINE MODEL DESIGNATION
PG 6 56 1 (B)
APPLICATION SERIES POWER NO. OFSHAFTS
SERIES
M- Mech.. Drive
PG- Pkgd. Gen..
FRAME1, 3, 5, 6, 7, 9
Approx.output power
in Hundreds,Thousands, or 10Thousands of Horsepower
1 or 2 R- RegenBlank- SC
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GT MODELS AND RATING
Model ISO Rating (kw) ISO Efficiency (%)
(1) MS1002 5070 24.5(2) MS3142(J) 10450 25.6
(3) PG5371(PA) 26300 28.5(4) PG6561(B) 39620 31.9(5) PG6101(FA) 70140 34.2(6) PG9171(E) 123400 33.8(7) PG9231(EC) 169200 34.9(8) PG9351(FA) 255600 36.5(9) PG9551(H) 380,000 -
Note: ISO output is : 15 deg C, 60% RH, Zero MSL, Gas fueland standard Inlet/Exh. Pr. drops
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GAS TURBINE RANGE
FRAME ISO RATING ISO HEAT RATE APPROX. SITE No. of TYPE (KW) (K.CALS/K.W.Hr) OUTPUT(30C) Shafts
MS1002 4800 3440 4000 2
MS3142(J) 10,450 3356 9000 2
PG5371(PA) 26,300 2976 23000 1
PG6561(B) 39,620 2700 35000 1
PG6101(FA) 70,140 2515 62000 1
PG9171(E) 1,23,400 2545 108000 1
PG9231(EC) 169,000 2465 148000 1
PG9351(FA ) 256,600 2324 224000 1
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GAS TURBINE REQUIREMENTS
Factors considered in selecting gas turbine High efficiencyHigh specific output (output/kg of air flow)
Key Parameters of GT Affecting Above Firing temperature(Limited by metallurgy/cooling technology)
Pressure Ratio
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MAJOR FACTORS AFFECTINGGAS TURBINE PERFORMANCE
Ambient Temperature
Altitude above Mean Sea Level (MSL) Relative Humidity Inlet Pressure Loss Exhaust Pressure Loss Steam / Water Injection for NOX Control Type of Fuel
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TYPICAL
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TYPICAL
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PRESSURE DROP EFFECTS
(FOR FRAME -6) 4 INCHES H 2O INLET DROP PRODUCES :
1.50% POWER OUTPUT LOSS 0.50 % HEAT RATE INCREASE 1.2 DEG.F EXHAUST TEMP. INCREASE
4 INCHES H 2O EXHAUST DROP PRODUCES :
0.50 % POWER OUTPUT LOSS 0.50 % HEAT RATE INCREASE 1.2 DEG.F EXHAUST TEMP. INCREASE
INDICATIVE FIGURES
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TYPICAL
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TYPICAL
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GAS TURBINES FROM BHEL HYDERABAD( as on July 99 )
TOTAL BHEL GAS TURBINE LOGGED 3 MILLION FIRED HOURS TOTAL MACHINES FIRING NAPHTHA 40 AND 3LK HOURS FIRING EXPERIENCE
NUMBER OF GAS TURBINESTYPE
ORDERS
RECEIVED
COMMISSIONED
FR-1 4 2
FR-3 16 16
FR-5 37 31
FR-5/2 2 2
FR-6B 47 39
FR-9E 4 3 FR-6FA 1 -
TOTAL 111 93
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EXPERIENCE
Turnkey execution of SimpleCycle/Cogeneration/Combined Cycle Plants
25 Cogeneration Plants12 Combined Cycle Plants12 Sets on Turnkey basis overseas
(Malaysia, Oman, Saudi Arabia)Worlds largest experience on Naphtha
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EPC/TURNKEY CONTRACTS (EXECUTED)(OVERSEAS)
TNB, CONNAUGHTBRIDGE
MALAYSIA 2 x Fr-6B OPEN CYCLE
TNB, PASIR
GUDANG
MALAYSIA 2 x Fr-6B OPEN CYCLE
EC, QURAYAT SAUDI ARABIA 3 x Fr-5 OPEN CYCLE
MEW, AL JIZZI OMAN 1 x Fr-6B OPEN CYCLE
OMAN CEMENT OMAN 1 x Fr-6B OPEN CYCLE
PDO OMAN 3 x Fr-6B OPEN CYCLE(Under Execution)
MEW RUSAIL 8 OMAN 1XFr-9E, OPEN CYCLE(Under Execution)
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THEEND
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TYPICAL