bhel gas turbines -correction curves

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  • 8/3/2019 BHEL Gas Turbines -Correction Curves

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    Bharat Heavy Electricals LimitedRamachandrapuram

    HyderabadINDIA

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    PRESENTATION MATERIAL ON

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    BHEL AT A GLANCE Serving key sectors - Power, Petroleum, Fertiliser,

    Petrochemicals, Steel, Cement, Defence,Transportation, Communications etc.

    Among Worlds Top Power Equipment Manufacturers

    Contributed to Indias installed capacity - 65% BHELs Powerplants PLF 63.2% (> National

    average) Maximum awards for best Thermal Plants

    A : 001A

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    BHEL GAS TURBINES

    Capability to fire a wide range of gaseous and liquidfuels, mix of fuels

    Fuel Economy over a wide range of AmbientTemperature and loads

    Black start, Quick start and emergency start facility Models below 100MW suitable for 50 and 60Hz Suitable for Power Generation and Mechanicaldrive application

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    Low exhaust emissions State of art micro-processor based control systemwith redundant protection

    Package concept to limit site work to the minimum Manufacture of Rotor/Hot gas path parts established Ready for IGCC application

    Proven technology - around 6,000 machines and 260 millionfired hours experience of GE Over 92 machines and more than three million fired hoursexperience of BHEL

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    COLLABORATION WITH GE, USA

    Models covered : Fr-1 / Fr-3 / Fr-5 / Fr-6B / Fr-6FA / Fr-9E / Fr-9EC / Fr-9FA / Fr-9H

    Period : Started in 1986

    Valid upto 2006

    Coverage : Gas Turbine & AuxiliariesCombined Cycle Engineering

    Area : Compressive - Engineeringmanufacture, E&C & ServicesLicense for manufacture of rotorand HGP components

    003

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    HEAVY DUTY GAS TURBINE MODEL DESIGNATION

    PG 6 56 1 (B)

    APPLICATION SERIES POWER NO. OFSHAFTS

    SERIES

    M- Mech.. Drive

    PG- Pkgd. Gen..

    FRAME1, 3, 5, 6, 7, 9

    Approx.output power

    in Hundreds,Thousands, or 10Thousands of Horsepower

    1 or 2 R- RegenBlank- SC

    004

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    GT MODELS AND RATING

    Model ISO Rating (kw) ISO Efficiency (%)

    (1) MS1002 5070 24.5(2) MS3142(J) 10450 25.6

    (3) PG5371(PA) 26300 28.5(4) PG6561(B) 39620 31.9(5) PG6101(FA) 70140 34.2(6) PG9171(E) 123400 33.8(7) PG9231(EC) 169200 34.9(8) PG9351(FA) 255600 36.5(9) PG9551(H) 380,000 -

    Note: ISO output is : 15 deg C, 60% RH, Zero MSL, Gas fueland standard Inlet/Exh. Pr. drops

    008

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    GAS TURBINE RANGE

    FRAME ISO RATING ISO HEAT RATE APPROX. SITE No. of TYPE (KW) (K.CALS/K.W.Hr) OUTPUT(30C) Shafts

    MS1002 4800 3440 4000 2

    MS3142(J) 10,450 3356 9000 2

    PG5371(PA) 26,300 2976 23000 1

    PG6561(B) 39,620 2700 35000 1

    PG6101(FA) 70,140 2515 62000 1

    PG9171(E) 1,23,400 2545 108000 1

    PG9231(EC) 169,000 2465 148000 1

    PG9351(FA ) 256,600 2324 224000 1

    005

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    GAS TURBINE REQUIREMENTS

    Factors considered in selecting gas turbine High efficiencyHigh specific output (output/kg of air flow)

    Key Parameters of GT Affecting Above Firing temperature(Limited by metallurgy/cooling technology)

    Pressure Ratio

    021

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    MAJOR FACTORS AFFECTINGGAS TURBINE PERFORMANCE

    Ambient Temperature

    Altitude above Mean Sea Level (MSL) Relative Humidity Inlet Pressure Loss Exhaust Pressure Loss Steam / Water Injection for NOX Control Type of Fuel

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    TYPICAL

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    TYPICAL

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    PRESSURE DROP EFFECTS

    (FOR FRAME -6) 4 INCHES H 2O INLET DROP PRODUCES :

    1.50% POWER OUTPUT LOSS 0.50 % HEAT RATE INCREASE 1.2 DEG.F EXHAUST TEMP. INCREASE

    4 INCHES H 2O EXHAUST DROP PRODUCES :

    0.50 % POWER OUTPUT LOSS 0.50 % HEAT RATE INCREASE 1.2 DEG.F EXHAUST TEMP. INCREASE

    INDICATIVE FIGURES

    015

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    TYPICAL

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    TYPICAL

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    GAS TURBINES FROM BHEL HYDERABAD( as on July 99 )

    TOTAL BHEL GAS TURBINE LOGGED 3 MILLION FIRED HOURS TOTAL MACHINES FIRING NAPHTHA 40 AND 3LK HOURS FIRING EXPERIENCE

    NUMBER OF GAS TURBINESTYPE

    ORDERS

    RECEIVED

    COMMISSIONED

    FR-1 4 2

    FR-3 16 16

    FR-5 37 31

    FR-5/2 2 2

    FR-6B 47 39

    FR-9E 4 3 FR-6FA 1 -

    TOTAL 111 93

    032

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    EXPERIENCE

    Turnkey execution of SimpleCycle/Cogeneration/Combined Cycle Plants

    25 Cogeneration Plants12 Combined Cycle Plants12 Sets on Turnkey basis overseas

    (Malaysia, Oman, Saudi Arabia)Worlds largest experience on Naphtha

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    EPC/TURNKEY CONTRACTS (EXECUTED)(OVERSEAS)

    TNB, CONNAUGHTBRIDGE

    MALAYSIA 2 x Fr-6B OPEN CYCLE

    TNB, PASIR

    GUDANG

    MALAYSIA 2 x Fr-6B OPEN CYCLE

    EC, QURAYAT SAUDI ARABIA 3 x Fr-5 OPEN CYCLE

    MEW, AL JIZZI OMAN 1 x Fr-6B OPEN CYCLE

    OMAN CEMENT OMAN 1 x Fr-6B OPEN CYCLE

    PDO OMAN 3 x Fr-6B OPEN CYCLE(Under Execution)

    MEW RUSAIL 8 OMAN 1XFr-9E, OPEN CYCLE(Under Execution)

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    THEEND

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    TYPICAL