Beyond the meter : How home meet Smart Grid ?

Philippe Calvet Orange Strategic Partnership/Standards & Ecosystem

Key Message

« Facing the increase of energy cost, the telecom sector can optimize the adoption by the mass market of smart adoption by the mass market of smart energy systems based on standards for the benefit of end customers»

Energy = a societal challenge

Energy consumption at home is still raising in France

�Residential Home represents 30% of the total consumption

�Need to control demand

Source CRIPSource CRIPSource CRIPSource CRIP

Optimizing electric consumption at home during

peak hours via ICTs: 9 MtCO2 by 2020*

Two essential sectors to avoid most of peak hour

Optimizing electric consumption at home via ICTs

Two essential sectors to avoid most of peak hour

energy use

Smart Home: piloting domestic equipments

Electric vehicles smart charging

5

*From the 2009 BCG report. Green IT – France 2020

Smart Grids reduce peak-hour energy consumption

Smart Grids allow a two-way communication between

customer and utility that enables a more efficient use

of resources

Encouraging consumers to optimize their use of electricity Encouraging consumers to optimize their use of electricity

through better information and pricing, updated in real time

Adapting the production and the conveyance of electricity

through the analysis and the anticipation of consumers’

needs

A particularly efficient solution regarding the French

energy mix

6

Home + Smart Grid = Smart Energy

Three complementary solutions for smart energy

� Inform the users about their energy usage

�Control more effectively the energy consumption

�Manage peaks

Inform the user to reduce consumption

� Display on multiple screens to better consume (mobi le, tablet, TV..)

� Operators can offer tools for visualisation (operat or portal, IPTV..)

SmartMeter

User

Home Home Home Home

NetworkNetworkNetworkNetwork

Home Gateway

•Real-time consumption•History •Associated cost

Control more efficiently the energy consumption

� Enable “Home Energy Manager” � Facilitate remote access and control to users throu gh telco

networks� “Start the heating on the way back from a week-end”

UserUser

Home Gateway

SmartMeter

Tarif infoTarif infoTarif infoTarif info

From the GridFrom the GridFrom the GridFrom the Grid

Heating

IP

Home Energy Gateway

Remote Remote Remote Remote

Access Access Access Access

Smart appliances

The « Digital Gate »Energy ManagerEnergy ManagerEnergy ManagerEnergy Manager

Manage peaks

� Smart Grid combined with operator networks provide real-time information on tariff and peak time zone

� Smart Grid help peak planning & shedding

UserPeak info

Home Gateway

SmartMeter

Tariff InfoTariff InfoTariff InfoTariff Info

or requestor requestor requestor request

from the Gridfrom the Gridfrom the Gridfrom the Grid

Acknowldgement to Acknowldgement to Acknowldgement to Acknowldgement to

the Gridthe Gridthe Gridthe Grid

Heating

User

Home Energy Gateway

Energy ManagerEnergy ManagerEnergy ManagerEnergy Manager

UtilityUtilityUtilityUtility

Operators enabling this new service industry

ICTs, an essential component of the smart home / smart grid industry

Telecom operators in charge of connectivity and data

processing

Smart Home Smart Grid

BOXData center

Making the business case for smart energy possible

� Operator assets

– Remote & Secure Management

– Secure Remote Access

– Manageable software platform at home

– Managed Infrastructure : the « Digital Door »

– Enabling service providers to connect to home energy gateways– Enabling service providers to connect to home energy gateways

� Bring services to the mass-market

– High volume based on standards

– Easy plug & play

– Mass production of home gateway equipments together (e.g Livebox )

– Optimizing cost leveraging the silicon industry with volume

� Cooperation and normalization to

develop a consumer-centric approach

Elaborating an harmonious and interoperable ecosystem

A common interface to all

operators connecting to

energy supplier

Standard interface

integrating proprietary

systems

15Final user through various

devices

energy supplier

Various players/ proprietary OS

Ex : car manufacturers, electric

equipment manufacturers

Energy supplierTelecom operators

BOX

systems

HANx(Home Area

HANy

Home Domain

IF5

GW/EM

Smart

Appliance

Smart

Appliance

Appliance

Smart

Plug

Appliance

Smart

Plug

Local

Display

HGI Home Energy Management Architecture

Creating a mass market for

Home Energy Gateway function

Box requirements

defined by HGI-RWD017-R3

SI

(Home Area

Network)

HN(Home

Network)

Energy Gateway

Home GatewayIFx IFwIF4

IF2

IF3IF6

IF1

IF5

SmartMeter

SmartInfo

User

InterfaceUser

Interface

Smart

Appliance

Page 16

Towards an ecosystem

Lost in the jungle of technologies…

IO HomecontrolKNX

Zigbee

Zwave

868 MHz

X10

2.4 GHz

LonIPso

� TC 247� TC 79� TC 205

433 MHz

P1901

IEEE P1901Homeplug

1.8 GHz

DECT ULE

MyHome

Far too many technologies!Impossible to build a sustainable ecosystem

A call to CEN/CENELEC/ETSI Smart Grid group : Let’s define the physical interfaces : energy 802.15.4 P1901

X2DLet’s define the physical interfaces : energy

manager <-> meter, energy manager <-> appliances

Smart Grid Mandate…appliances and home automation are out of

scope of this mandate; however their interfaces with the smart grid and related services have to be

treated under this mandate

Moving forward : FT input

�Standards can help by� Leveraging among the existing interfaces used at home

� Wifi� IEEE P1901/Homeplug� DECT CATiq� Ethernet

� Selecting specialized interfaces for these applications (1 or 2)� Selecting specialized interfaces for these applications (1 or 2)� Zigbee Home Automation� …

� Selecting easy and secure process like « push button »� For easy commissioning

� Interfaces will be reused for other smart applicati ons at home� Elderly monitoring…

Conclusion

Smart Grid is a key step …

� Smart Grid is a key application to create a smart home ecosystem

� Operator box and platforms can be key enablers

� Operators need to work with the industry with regards to interfaces

� CEN, CENELEC, ETSI should work together to choose the technology & integrate existing fora work

… to deliver new services to the market

NetworkServices platform Services

- E-health- Personal care- Energy efficiency……

Remote Access

Smart Energy

Service interfaces

- User interface- DECT – CAT iq

- Communication (SIP, UPnP)

Home Networking

- Infrastructure Device (HNID)

Home Gateway

& Service Gateway

Software modularity, QoS

Smart Devices

Field bus gateway

Management

Smart Energy

enabling

Smart Home Services

Appendix

References

HGI-RWD017-R3 : Requirements for Home Energy Management and Control Service